N-CSR 1 d930319dncsr.htm RBC FUNDS TRUST RBC Funds Trust

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number             811-21475                    

                           RBC Funds Trust                                  

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

50 South Sixth Street, Suite 2350

                             Minneapolis, MN 55402                            

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Tara Tilbury

50 South Sixth Street, Suite 2350

                             Minneapolis, MN 55402                            

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (612) 376-7132

Date of fiscal year end:  March 31

Date of reporting period: March 31, 2020

 


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith.

 


LOGO


             
 
            

RBC Funds

 

 

About your Annual Report             

 

This annual report includes detailed information about your Fund including financial statements, performance, and a complete list of its holdings.

 

The RBC Funds compare their performance against various indices. Each of these indices is a widely recognized measure of return for the underlying category of securities. However, the indices are unmanaged, do not include fees, and cannot be invested in directly.

 

We hope the financial information presented will help you evaluate your investment in the RBC Funds. We also encourage you to read your Fund’s prospectus for further detail as to your Fund’s investment policies and risk profile. RBC Funds prospectuses and performance information subsequent to the date of this report are available on our website at www.rbcgam.us.

 

A description of the policies and procedures that your Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-422-2766; (ii) on the Fund’s website at www.rbcgam.us; and (iii) on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Information regarding how your Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available (i) on the Fund’s website at www.rbcgam.us; and (ii) on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

A schedule of each Fund’s portfolio holdings is filed with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. This information is available on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table of
Contents
        

Letter from the Portfolio Manager of Emerging Market Equities

     1  
        

Letter from the Portfolio Manager of Global Equities

     4  
        

Portfolio Managers

     6  
        

Performance Summary (Unaudited)

     7  
        

Management Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited)

  
        

- RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     10  
        

- RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     12  
        

- RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     14  
        

- RBC Global Opportunities Fund

     16  
        

- RBC International Opportunities Fund

     18  
        

Schedule of Portfolio Investments

     20  
        

Financial Statements

  
        

- Statements of Assets and Liabilities

     39  
        

- Statements of Operations

     43  
        

- Statements of Changes in Net Assets

     45  
        

Financial Highlights

     50  
        

Notes to Financial Statements

     62  
        

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     81  
        

Other Federal Income Tax Information (Unaudited)

     83  
        

Management (Unaudited)

     85  
        

Share Class Information (Unaudited)

     88  
        

Supplemental Information (Unaudited)

     89  
        

Liquidity Risk Disclosure (Unaudited)

     91  
           
           
           
           
           
           
           


 

    LETTER FROM THE CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER

 

     

 

Dear Shareholder:

 

Market Review

 

Emerging markets (EM) equities had a mixed 12-month period, ended March 31, 2020. Trade relations between the U.S. and China weighed on markets in the first half of the period alongside fears of slowing global growth; however, markets picked up in the last quarter of 2019 bolstered by positive trade developments between the two countries. 2020 began on a positive note, as EM built on the strong returns from the latter part of 2019 and were supported by an improving economic outlook and the signing of a trade deal between the U.S. and China. However, the latter part of the period has been dominated by the spread of COVID-19 from China to the rest of the world. The pandemic has put significant strain on healthcare systems, economies and financial markets across the globe.

 

Portfolio Review – RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of -16.97% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of -17.69% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

The Fund’s focus on quality and strong stock selection were key drivers of the benchmark out-performance.

 

At the country level, strong stock selection in South Africa, India and Chile drove relative returns over the period. Conversely, an underweight exposure to China and stock selection within the country were the main headwinds to performance. China was one of the strongest performing countries in EM over the period, which led its weighting in the index to spike above 40% in the first quarter of 2020.

 

At the sector level, stock selection in Consumer Staples and Industrials added to relative returns, while stock selection in Consumer Discretionary detracted. From a top-down perspective, the Fund’s lack of exposure to Energy was a key driver of benchmark out-performance as Energy was the worst performing sector over the period.

 

Portfolio Review – RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of -32.54% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of -28.98% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

At the country level, the Fund benefited from strong stock selection in the Philippines, while stock selection in China negatively impacted returns. Though exposure to Bangladesh aided returns, the overweight to Chile hurt returns.

 

At the sector level, stock selection in Real Estate and Industrials contributed positively to relative returns, while stock selection in Information Technology (IT) presented the main drag on performance. From a top-down perspective, the overweight to Consumer Staples added, while the overweight to Financials detracted.

 

Portfolio Review – RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

 

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of -23.71% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return

     
     
     

 

1


     

 

    LETTER FROM THE CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER

 

   
     

 

of -17.69 for the MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark. Value stocks have been out of favor for several years amid the late-cycle environment which has provided a stylistic headwind to Fund returns.

 

At the country level, stock selection presented the notable drag on performance, led by stock selection in India and China. Top-down country positioning overall benefited returns, due to the Fund’s underweight exposure to India and Saudi Arabia.

 

At the sector level, stock selection presented the main drag on relative returns, led by stock selection in the Consumer Discretionary and Communication Services sectors. Conversely, strong stock selection in Real Estate and Consumer Staples made a positive contribution. From a top–down perspective, the Fund benefited from its overweight exposure to IT.

 

Outlook

 

Away from the near-term market dynamics dominated by the COVID-19 pandemic, we believe the medium to long-term outlook for emerging markets remains intact. We’ve identified four key factors that we believe will play an important role in determining the performance of EM equities going forward: the U.S. dollar, the economic growth differential between EM and developed markets (DM), earnings growth, and valuations. We believe there is a strong likelihood that in the coming years, some of these factors will shift from being headwinds to tailwinds, and this could ultimately support a sustained improvement in relative EM performance. In terms of investment positioning, the RBC EM Equity Team continues to focus on high quality companies with sustainable advantages, talented management teams and strong balance sheets and cash flows. From a top-down perspective, we remain focused on secular themes to ensure the portfolio is positioned in areas of long-term structural growth, while seeking to avoid those areas in decline.

 

Phil Langham

Senior Portfolio Manager and Head, Emerging Market Equities RBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited

 

The information provided herein represents the opinions of the Fund Managers and is not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results, or investment advice.

 

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Funds invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund invest in small capitalization companies, which involve greater risks such as more volatility and less liquidity than larger companies. The RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund invest in value stocks, which may not increase in price as anticipated by the Adviser if they fall out of favor with investors or the markets favor faster growing companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Funds may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Funds to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 

The MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return USD Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity

   
         
         

 

2


 

    LETTER FROM THE CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER

 

     

 

market performance of emerging markets. It captures large and mid capitalization representation across emerging markets countries and covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. The Net Index is net of any foreign withholding tax. You cannot invest directly in an index

 

The MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Index includes small capitalization representation across emerging markets countries. It covers approximately 14% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. The Net Index is net of any foreign withholding tax. You cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Cash flow is the total amount of cash coming into and going out of a business.

 

Earnings growth is not representative of the Fund’s future performance.

 

Fund performance attribution data excludes Fund holdings that are fair valued.

 

Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

 

Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk. Please refer to the Schedule of Investments in this report for a complete list of Fund holdings.

     
     
 
     
     

 

3


 

    LETTER FROM THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER OF GLOBAL EQUITIES

 

Dear Shareholder:

Market Review

The market environment was broadly supportive for investors for much of the year. There was a shift in the attitude of central bankers to become more ‘data dependent’ when making decisions about setting interest rates. This removed the threat of precautionary hikes whilst key macro-economic indicators remained healthy, despite occasional periods of heightened political risk.

Since then, investment markets have been dominated by the consequences of the spread of COVID-19. Government actions to slow the spread of the pandemic has led to the cessation of economic activity in all but essential sectors in many countries, pushing economies into a deep and unexpected recession. Public policy has been directed to supporting livelihoods, thereby maintaining the economic muscle memory needed to enable a speedy recovery. However, the timing of the peak of the pandemic is uncertain, and in the meantime, many corporates are focusing not on short-term profits but on their access to liquid funds and the quality of their corporate citizenship.

Portfolio Review – RBC Global Opportunities Fund

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of -10.10% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of -11.26% for the MSCI ACWI Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

Stock selection drove returns throughout the period with our Financials and Utilities names contributing most. At the stock level, relative returns were led by Swiss pharmaceutical Roche, which had encouraging trial data on new drug properties at the end of 2019 and is currently working on COVID-19 testing kits. Also leading relative returns were U.S. peer-to-peer bond trading platform MarketAxess and U.S. utility American Water Works. Stocks that detracted from returns were oil and gas exploration and production company EOG Resources, global brewer Anheuser-Busch InBev and U.S. industrial conglomerate Fortive.

Portfolio Review – RBC International Opportunities Fund

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of -14.68% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of -15.57% for the MSCI ACWI ex USA Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

Stock selection drove returns throughout the period with our Utilities and Healthcare names contributing most. At the stock level, relative returns were led by Swiss pharmaceutical Roche which had encouraging trial data on new drug properties at the end of 2019 and is currently working on COVID-19 testing kits. Also leading relative returns were Danish wind farm operator Ørsted and Taiwanese semiconductor manufacturer TSMC. Stocks that detracted were Australian oil and gas exploration and production company Oil Search, global brewer Anheuser-Busch InBev and Indian financial services company HDFC Bank.

 

4


 

    LETTER FROM THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER OF GLOBAL EQUITIES

 

Outlook

The short-term prognosis for equity markets is likely to be dictated by the duration of the pandemic, and the spread of possible outcomes feels particularly wide. Nevertheless, we believe that current events validate our approach of owning fundamentally strong and sustainable businesses; such businesses are likely to have not just the financial, but also human capital necessary to withstand the current period of uncertainty. Indeed, guided by their purpose and responsibly managed, such businesses may even emerge with enhanced reputations. We also acknowledge that a comparatively modest amount of a firm’s valuation is attributable to the current year’s expected profits, meaning that even if 2020 ends up being a ‘lost year’ for many firms, robust fundamental valuation support remains. We therefore continue to focus our efforts on constructing well-balanced portfolios where the excess returns are determined by the companies held and relative volatility from unintended exposures is minimized.

Habib Subjally

Senior Portfolio Manager and Head, Global Equities

RBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited

The information provided herein represents the opinions of the Fund Managers and is not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results, or investment advice.

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Funds invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The Funds may focus their investments in a region or small group of countries. As a result, the Funds’ performance may be subject to greater volatility than a more geographically diversified fund. The Funds invest in small capitalization companies, which involve greater risks such as more volatility and less liquidity than larger companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Funds may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Funds to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed and emerging markets excluding the U.S. It captures large and mid capitalization representation across developed markets and emerging markets countries excluding the U.S. and covers approximately 85% the global investable equity opportunity set outside the U.S. The Net Index is net of any foreign withholding tax. You cannot invest directly in an index.

The MSCI ACWI Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity performance of developed and emerging markets. It captures large and mid capitalization representation across developed markets and emerging markets countries and covers approximately 85% of the global investable equity opportunity set. The Net Index is net of any foreign withholding tax. You cannot invest directly in an index.

Past performance is not guarantee of future results.

Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk. Please refer to the Schedule of Investments in this report for a complete list of Fund holdings.

 

5


     

 

 

 

    PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

 

            
                  
 

  

 

 

    

 

 

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC GAM-US”) serves as the investment advisor and RBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited (“RBC GAM-UK”) serves as the investment sub-advisor to the Funds and is responsible for the overall management of the Funds’ portfolios. The individual primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of each Fund’s portfolio is set forth below.

 

            
         

Philippe Langham

 

Senior Portfolio Manager and Head of Emerging Market Equities

 

Philippe Langham is Head of Emerging Market Equities at RBC GAM-UK and is responsible for portfolio management of RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund and RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund. Philippe joined RBC GAM-UK in November 2009 from Societe Generale Asset Management, where he was Head of Global Emerging Markets. He was previously Director and Head of Emerging Markets and Asia at Credit Suisse in Zurich. Prior to that, he managed Global Emerging Markets, Asian, Latin American and U.S. portfolios for nine years at the Kuwait Investment Office. Philippe holds a BSc in economics from the University of Manchester in England and is a Chartered Accountant.

            
 
         

Laurence Bensafi

 

Senior Portfolio Manager and Deputy Head of Emerging Markets Equity

 

Laurence Bensafi is Deputy Head of Emerging Markets Equity at RBC GAM-UK and is responsible for portfolio management of RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund. Prior to joining RBC GAM-UK in 2013, Laurence was the Head of Aviva Investors’ Emerging Markets team, where she was responsible for managing Global Emerging Markets income funds and for developing quantitative stock selection and analysis models. Laurence began her investment career as a Quantitative Analyst at Societe Generale Asset Management, supporting European and Global Equity portfolio management by developing quantitative models to assist in the portfolio construction and security selection process. Laurence obtained a Magistere d’Economiste Statisticien & D.E.S.S. Statistique et Econometrie from Toulouse University in France. Laurence is a CFA charterholder.

            
 
     

Habib Subjally

 

Senior Portfolio Manager and Head of Global Equities

Habib Subjally is Head of Global Equities at RBC GAM-UK and is responsible for portfolio management of RBC Global Opportunities Fund and RBC International Opportunities Fund. Prior to joining RBC GAM-UK in 2014 Habib and his team spent eight years together at First State managing global equities. Previously he was Head of Small & Mid Cap Research at Credit Suisse and Head of the Global equities team at Invesco. Habib began his fund management career at Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, where he was Head of North American and Global equities research. He holds a BSc (Hons) from the London School of Economics and holds Chartered Accountant and ASIP designations.

            

 

6


 

    PERFORMANCE SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

     1
Year
     3
Year
     5
Year
     Since
Inception(a)
     Net
Expense
Ratio(b)(c)
     Gross
Expense
Ratio(b)(c)
 
Average Annual Total Returns as of March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)

 

  

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

                 

Class A

                 

- Including Max Sales Charge of 5.75%

     (21.97)%        (2.69)%        (1.25)%        1.00%         

- At Net Asset Value

     (17.22)%        (0.74)%        (0.08)%        1.96%         1.13%        1.36%  

Class I

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (16.97)%        (0.47)%        0.16%         2.20%         0.88%        1.02%  

Class R6

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (16.97)%        (0.49)%        0.20%         2.33%         0.88%        0.91%  

MSCI Emerging Markets

                 

Net Total Return USD Index(d)

     (17.69)%        (1.62)%        (0.37)%        (0.09)%        

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

     

Class A

                 

- Including Max Sales Charge of 5.75%

     (36.58)%        (12.54)%        (7.34)%        (4.66)%        

- At Net Asset Value

     (32.71)%        (10.79)%        (6.24)%        (3.76)%        1.70%        4.32%  

Class I

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (32.54)%        (10.56)%        (5.99)%        (3.51)%        1.45%        4.06%  

MSCI Emerging Markets

                 

Small Cap Net Total Return USD Index(d)

     (28.98)%        (9.64)%        (5.17)%        (3.12)%        

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

 

     

Class I

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (23.71)%        N/A            N/A            (16.30)%        0.95%        6.68%  

Class R6

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (23.58)%        N/A            N/A            (16.20)%        0.88%        6.67%  

MSCI Emerging Markets

                 

Net Total Return USD Index(d)

     (17.69)%        N/A            N/A            (23.06)%        

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

 

     

Class A

                 

- Including Max Sales Charge of 5.75%

     (15.46)%        4.08%         4.72%         5.04%         

- At Net Asset Value

     (10.28)%        6.15%         5.98%         6.21%         1.11%        1.64%  

Class I

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (10.10)%        6.37%         6.13%         6.36%         0.86%        1.25%  

Class R6

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (10.01)%        6.45%         6.19%         6.42%         0.81%        5.44%  

MSCI ACWI Net

                 

Total Return USD Index(d)

     (11.26)%        1.50%         2.85%         2.81%         

 

7


 

    PERFORMANCE SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

     1
Year
     3
Year
     5
Year
     Since
Inception(a)
    

 

Net
Expense
Ratio(b)(c)

     Gross
Expense
Ratio(b)(c)
 
Average Annual Total Returns as of March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)

 

  

RBC International Opportunities Fund

                 

Class A

                 

- Including Max Sales Charge of 5.75%

     (19.87)%        (2.02)%        (1.84)%        (1.35)%        

- At Net Asset Value

     (14.96)%        (0.07)%        (0.67)%        (0.25)%        1.14%        1.38%  

Class I

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (14.68)%        0.19%        (0.46)%        (0.04)%        0.89%        1.21%  

Class R6

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (14.74)%        0.20%        (0.43)%        N/A            0.84%        28.05%  

MSCI ACWI ex US Index(d)

     (15.57)%        (1.96)%        (0.64)%        (0.52)%        

Performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than performance quoted. Performance shown reflects contractual fee waivers, without such fee waivers total returns would be reduced. Performance information does not reflect the 2% fee on shares redeemed or exchanged within 30 days of purchase. If such redemption fee was included, performance would be reduced. For performance data current to the most recent month-end go to www.rbcgam.us. Please see footnotes below.

 

(a)

The since inception date (commencement of operations) is December 20, 2013 for RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund and RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund for Class A and Class I shares and November 22, 2016 for Class R6 shares, February 9, 2018 for RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund for Class I and Class R6 shares and December 3, 2014 for RBC Global Opportunities Fund and RBC International Opportunities Fund for Class I shares, November 22, 2016 for Class R6 shares and January 28, 2020 for Class A Shares. The performance in the table for Class R6 shares prior to November 22, 2016 reflects the performance of the Class I shares since the Fund’s inception, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of Class R6 shares.

 

(b)

The Funds’ expenses reflect actual expenses for the most recent fiscal year ended March 31, 2020.

 

(c)

The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or make payments in order to keep total operating expenses of the Fund to the levels listed under net expense ratio until July 31, 2021 (September 30, 2021 for RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund).

 

(d)

Each of the comparative indices is a widely recognized market value weighted measure of the return of securities, but do not include sales fees or operating expenses. You cannot invest directly in indices.

 

8


 

    PERFORMANCE SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

 

The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance of emerging markets. It captures large and mid capitalization representation across emerging markets countries and covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. The Net Index is net of any foreign withholding tax. You cannot invest directly in an index.

The MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Index includes small capitalization representation across emerging markets countries. It covers approximately 14% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. The Net Index is net of any foreign withholding tax. You cannot invest directly in an index.

The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed and emerging markets excluding the U.S. It captures large and mid capitalization representation across developed markets and emerging markets countries excluding the U.S. and covers approximately 85% the global investable equity opportunity set outside the U.S. The Net Index is net of any foreign withholding tax. You cannot invest directly in an index.

The MSCI ACWI Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity performance of developed and emerging markets. It captures large and mid capitalization representation across developed markets and emerging markets countries and covers approximately 85% of the global investable equity opportunity set. The Net Index is net of any foreign withholding tax. You cannot invest directly in an index.

 

9


          

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

                      

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

Investment

Strategy

                      

Seeks to provide long-term capital growth by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its assets in equity securities and/or investments that provide exposure to equity securities of issuers tied to emerging market countries that are considered by the Fund to have the potential to provide long-term capital growth.

 

Performance                       

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of (16.97)% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of (17.69)% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

Factors That

Made Positive Contributions

                      

•  At the country level, stock selection in South Africa, India and Chile contributed positively to the Fund’s returns.

 

•  At the sector level, stock selection in Consumer Staples and Industrials had a positive impact on relative returns.

 

•  Lack of exposure to the Energy sector was a key driver of benchmark outperformance

 

Factors That

Detracted From

Relative Returns

                      

•  Stock selection in Consumer Discretionary detracted from Fund performance.

 

•  An underweight exposure to China and stock selection within the country also had a negative impact on relative performance.

 

          

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Fund invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Fund to lose money. These risks are more fully described in the prospectus.

 

          

Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk.

 

           Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

 

10


 

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

        

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

 

                  

 

Long-term growth of capital.

 

 

                   Investment Objective

 

MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return USD Index

 

 

                   Benchmark

 

LOGO

                

 

Asset Allocation

as of 3/31/20 (%

of Fund’s

investments) &

Top Five

Industries (as of

3/31/20) (% of
Fund’s net assets)

 

*Includes U.S. dollar denominated cash equivalent investments representing 0.37% of investments.

 

 

        

Tencent Holdings Ltd.

  5.36%   

Unilever Plc

     3.97                   

Top Ten Holdings

(excluding

investment

companies) (as

of 3/31/20) (% of

Fund’s net assets)

Naspers Ltd.

  5.15%   

Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.

     3.93      

AIA Group Ltd.

  5.06%   

Housing Development Finance

Corp. Ltd.

     3.24      

Taiwan Semiconductor

Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

  4.74%      
  

Antofagasta Plc

     3.23      

Ping An Insurance Group Co. of

China Ltd.

  4.39%   

SM Investments Corp.

     3.09      
           

*A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 20

 

                        

 

LOGO

 

The graph reflects an initial investment of $250,000 over the period from December 20, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares. Performance of other classes will vary due to differences in fee structures.

            Growth of $250,000 Initial Investment Since Inception (12/20/13)

 

11


            

 

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

                      

 

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

Investment

Strategy

                      

Seeks to provide long-term total capital growth by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of smaller companies and/or investments that provide exposure to equity securities of smaller issuers tied to emerging market countries that are considered by the Fund to have the potential to provide long-term total capital growth. The Fund currently considers smaller companies and issuers to be those that have a market capitalization at the time of purchase of up to $5 billion.

 

Performance                       

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of (32.54)% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of (28.98)% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

Factors That

Made Positive Contributions

                      

•  At the country level, strong stock selection in the Philippines contributed positively to the Fund’s performance.

 

•  Exposure to Bangladesh aided returns.

 

•  At the sector level, stock selection in Real Estate and Industrials also had a positive impact on relative returns.

 

Factors That

Detracted From

Relative Returns

                         •  At the country level, stock selection in China detracted from the Fund’s performance.

 

•  Overweight to Chile hurt returns.

 

•  At the sector level, stock selection in Information Technology had a negative impact on relative returns.

 

          

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investing in small cap companies involves additional risks, including greater fluctuations in value and less liquidity than larger companies. The Fund invests in foreign securities which involve greater volatility and political, economic and currency risks and differences in accounting methods. These risks can be greater in emerging markets. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which would cause the Fund to lose money. These risks are more fully described in the prospectus.

 

          

Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk.

 

           Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

 

12


 

 

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

                        

 

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

 

                  

 

Long-term growth of capital.

 

 

                   Investment Objective

 

MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net Total Return USD Index

 

 

                   Benchmark

 

LOGO

                

 

Asset Allocation
as of 3/31/20 (% of
Fund’s
investments) &
Top Five

Industries (as of

3/31/20) (% of

Fund’s net

assets)

 

*Includes U.S. dollar denominated cash equivalent investments representing 4.23% of investments.

 

 

                  

Voltronic Power Technology Corp.

     4.73  

China Overseas Property Holdings Ltd.

     3.14         

Top Ten Holdings

(excluding

investment

companies) (as

of 3/31/20) (% of Fund’s net assets)

Century Pacific Food, Inc.

     4.66      

Chroma ATE, Inc.

     4.37  

Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd.

     2.64      

AVI Ltd.

     3.64  

Delta Brac Housing Finance CorpLtd.

     2.55      

Koh Young Technology, Inc.

     3.33           

Marico Ltd.

     3.33  

Vitasoy International Holdings Ltd.

     2.49      

*A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 24

 

                        

 

LOGO

 

The graph reflects an initial investment of $250,000 over the period from December 20, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares. Performance of other classes will vary due to differences in fee structures.

            Growth of $250,000 Initial Investment Since Inception (12/20/13)

 

13


            

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

                      

 

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

 

Investment

Strategy

                      

Seeks to provide long-term capital growth by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its assets in equity securities tied to emerging market countries that are considered to be undervalued in relation to earnings, dividends and/or assets.

 

Performance                       

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of (23.71)% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of (17.69) for the MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

Factors That

Made Positive Contributions

                      

•  At the country level, underweight exposure to India and Saudi Arabia had a positive impact on the Fund’s performance.

 

•  At the sector level, strong stock selection in Real Estate and Consumer Staples made a positive contributions.

 

•  Overweight exposure to Information Technology also contributed to the Fund’s relative performance.

 

Factors That

Detracted From

Relative Returns

                      

•  At the country level, stock selection in India and China detracted from the Fund’s performance.

 

•  At the sector level, stock selection in the Consumer Discretionary and Communication Services had a negative impact on returns.

 

          

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Fund invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The Fund invests in value stocks, which may not increase in price as anticipated by the Adviser if they fall out of favor with investors or the markets favor faster growing companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Fund to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 

          

Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk.

 

           Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

 

14


 

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

                        

 

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

 

 

                  

 

Long-term growth of capital.

 

 

                   Investment Objective

 

MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return USD Index

 

 

                   Benchmark

 

LOGO

 

 

 

                  

 

Asset Allocation as of 3/31/20 (% of Fund’s investments) & Top Five Industries (as of 3/31/20) (% of Fund’s net
assets)

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.

     6.72  

Naspers Ltd.

     4.04          Top Ten Holdings (excluding investment companies) (as of 3/31/20) (% of Fund’s net
assets)

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

     6.04  

Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd.

     2.67      

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

     4.40  

SK Hynix, Inc.

     2.38      

China Construction Bank Corp.

     4.26  

China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd.

     2.29      

Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd.

     4.16  

Antofagasta Plc

     2.27      

* A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 28

 

 

               

 

LOGO

 

 

        

Growth of

$250,000 Initial Investment Since Inception
(2/9/18)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $250,000 over the period from February 9, 2018 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares. Performance of other classes will vary due to differences in fee structures.

 

        

 

15


            

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

                      

 

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

 

Investment

Strategy

                      

Seeks to provide long-term capital growth by primarily investing in equity securities of issuers located throughout the world, including both developed and emerging markets. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 40% of its total assets in countries other than the United States. The Fund will normally invest in equity securities of companies domiciled in at least three countries (one of which may be the United States). The Fund will invest in securities across all market capitalizations, although the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies of one particular market capitalization category.

 

Performance                       

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of (10.10)% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of (11.26)% for the MSCI ACWI Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

Factors That

Made Positive Contributions

                      

Individual stock selection drove relative returns over the period. Stocks that contributed most strongly were:

 

•  Swiss pharmaceutical firm Roche

 

•  MarketAxess, the U.S. electronic bond trading platform

 

•  American Water Works, the U.S. water utility firm

 

Factors That

Detracted From

Relative Returns

                        

Stocks that detracted most from relative returns were:

 

•  EOG Resources, the U.S. unconventional oil firm

 

•  Belgian-listed global brewer Anheuser-Busch InBev

 

•  U.S. industrials firm, Fortive

 

          

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Fund invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The Fund may focus its investments in a region or small group of countries. As a result, the Fund’s performance may be subject to greater volatility than a more geographically diversified fund. The Fund invests in small capitalization companies, which involve greater risks such as more volatility and less liquidity than larger companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Fund to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 

          

Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk.

 

           Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

 

16


 

 

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

                        

 

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

 

 

                  

 

Long-term growth of capital.

 

 

                   Investment Objective

 

MSCI ACWI Net Total Return USD Index

 

 

                   Benchmark

 

LOGO

 

* Includes U.S. dollar denominated cash equivalent investments representing 0.76% of investments.

 

 

 

                  

 

Asset Allocation

as of 3/31/20 (% of Fund’s investments) & Top Five Industries (as of 3/31/20) (% of Fund’s net assets)

Roche Holding AG

     6.34  

TJX Cos, Inc. (The)

     4.19          Top Ten Holdings (excluding investment companies) (as of 3/31/20) (% of Fund’s net assets)

Danaher Corp.

     5.24  

Deutsche Post AG

     3.58      

Microsoft Corp.

     5.20  

Alphabet, Inc.

     3.51      

UnitedHealth Group, Inc.

     4.95  

Orsted A/S

     3.50      

American Water Works Co., Inc.

     4.55  

Amazon.com, Inc.

     3.41      

* A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 33

 

 

               

 

LOGO

 

 

        

Growth of

$100,000 Initial Investment Since

Inception (12/3/14)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $100,000 over the period from December 3, 2014 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares. Performance of other classes will vary due to differences in fee structures.

 

        

 

17


            

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

                      

 

RBC International Opportunities Fund

 

Investment

Strategy

                      

Seeks to provide long-term capital growth by primarily investing in equity securities of issuers located throughout the world, including both developed and emerging markets, excluding the U.S. The Fund will invest in securities across all market capitalizations, although the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies of one particular market capitalization category.

 

Performance                       

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of (14.68)% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of (15.57)% for the MSCI ACWI ex USA Net Total Return USD Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

Factors That

Made Positive Contributions

                      

Individual stock selection drove relative returns over the period. The largest contributors to relative returns were:

 

•  Swiss pharmaceutical firm Roche

 

•  Orsted, the Danish domiciled windfarm operator

 

•  Taiwanese Semi-Conductor Manufacturer TSCM

 

Factors That

Detracted From

Relative Returns

                        

Stocks that detracted most from relative returns were:

 

•  Oil-Search, the Australian domiciled energy company with liquefied natural gas (LNG) assets in Papua New Guinea

 

•  Belgian-listed global brewer Anheuser-Busch InBev

 

•  Indian retail bank, HDFC Bank

 

          

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Fund invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The Fund may focus its investments in a region or small group of countries. As a result, the Fund’s performance may be subject to greater volatility than a more geographically diversified fund. The Fund invests in small capitalization companies, which involve greater risks such as more volatility and less liquidity than larger companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Fund to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 

          

Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk.

 

           Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

 

18


 

 

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

                        

 

RBC International Opportunities Fund

 

 

                  

 

Long-term growth of capital.

 

 

                   Investment Objective

 

MSCI ACWI ex USA Net Total Return USD Index

 

 

                   Benchmark

 

LOGO

 

* Includes U.S. dollar denominated cash equivalent investments representing 0.01% of investments.

 

 

 

                  

 

Asset Allocation

as of 3/31/20 (% of Fund’s investments) & Top Five

Industries (as of 3/31/20) (% of Fund’s net assets)

Roche Holding AG

     6.69  

Naspers Ltd.

     4.77          Top Ten Holdings (excluding investment companies) (as of 3/31/20) (% of Fund’s net assets)

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

     5.85  

HDFC Bank Ltd.

     4.76      

AIA Group Ltd.

     4.91  

Industria de Diseno Textil SA

     4.33      

Orsted A/S

     4.85  

Nidec Corp.

     4.18      

Deutsche Post AG

     4.80  

Astellas Pharma, Inc.

     3.88      

* A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 36

 

 

               

 

LOGO

 

 

        

Growth of

$100,000 Initial Investment Since Inception

(12/3/14)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $100,000 over the period from December 3, 2014 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares. Performance of other classes will vary due to differences in fee structures.    

 

        

 

19


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares          Value          

 

Common Stocks — 99.29%

  

Bangladesh — 0.26%

  

8,404,432

   BRAC Bank Ltd.*    $ 3,100,896  
     

 

 

 

Brazil — 4.43%

 

2,114,400

   B3 SA - Brasil Bolsa Balcao      14,498,580  

3,724,700

   Banco Bradesco SA      13,540,845  

1,229,910

   Banco do Brasil SA      6,568,388  

980,666

   Raia Drogasil SA      19,118,467  
     

 

 

 
        53,726,280  
     

 

 

 

Chile — 3.23%

 

4,098,275

   Antofagasta Plc      39,140,280  
     

 

 

 

China — 20.34%

 

184,800

   Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., ADR*      35,939,904  

6,525,354

   China Resources Land Ltd.      26,633,191  

7,903,600

   Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co. Ltd., Series H(a)      16,791,497  

2,191,022

   Midea Group Co. Ltd., Class A      14,826,761  

5,447,912

   Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd., Series H      53,205,731  

1,314,283

   Tencent Holdings Ltd.      64,961,872  

804,600

   Yum China Holdings, Inc.      34,300,098  
     

 

 

 
        246,659,054  
     

 

 

 

Hong Kong — 5.06%

 

6,857,600

   AIA Group Ltd.      61,407,345  
     

 

 

 

India — 13.91%

 

763,084

   Dr Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd.      31,067,155  

129,780

   Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd., ADR      5,234,027  

1,811,359

   HDFC Bank Ltd.      20,642,504  

501,236

   Hero MotoCorp Ltd.      10,569,531  

1,822,771

   Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd.      39,343,321  

3,810,884

   Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.      14,229,894  

1,978,517

   Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.      47,597,286  
     

 

 

 
        168,683,718  
     

 

 

 

Indonesia — 2.73%

 

8,334,181

   Bank Central Asia Tbk PT      14,042,421  

260,447,200

   Kalbe Farma Tbk PT      19,096,857  
     

 

 

 
        33,139,278  
     

 

 

 

Korea — 10.08%

 

80,177

   Amorepacific Corp.      10,995,247  

1,342,444

   Hanon Systems      9,748,682  

59,750

   NCSoft Corp.      31,888,862  

113,260

   Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Ltd.      14,324,276  

 

20


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value          

 

1,030,567

   Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd.    $ 24,109,311  

462,088

   SK Hynix, Inc.      31,239,021  
     

 

 

 
        122,305,399  
     

 

 

 

Mexico — 2.39%

 

478,500

   Fomento Economico Mexicano SAB de CV, ADR      28,954,035  
     

 

 

 

Peru — 2.11%

 

178,560

   Credicorp Ltd.      25,546,579  
     

 

 

 

Philippines — 3.09%

 

2,341,155

   SM Investments Corp.      37,451,765  
     

 

 

 

South Africa — 8.54%

 

2,099,616

   Clicks Group Ltd.      30,262,826  

2,505,638

   Discovery Ltd.      10,925,592  

439,141

   Naspers Ltd., N Shares      62,408,269  
     

 

 

 
        103,596,687  
     

 

 

 

Taiwan — 14.64%

 

23,865,555

   E.Sun Financial Holding Co. Ltd.      19,050,816  

1,768,000

   Giant Manufacturing Co. Ltd.      7,810,937  

180,000

   Largan Precision Co. Ltd.      22,728,470  

2,226,000

   MediaTek, Inc.      23,892,166  

7,553,530

   Standard Foods Corp.      15,240,560  

6,390,000

   Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.      57,524,802  

14,443,468

   Uni-President Enterprises Corp.      31,261,693  
     

 

 

 
        177,509,444  
     

 

 

 

Thailand — 0.83%

 

3,610,000

   Kasikornbank Public Co. Ltd., NVDR      10,040,293  
     

 

 

 

Turkey — 1.69%

 

21,844,591

   Enka Insaat ve Sanayi AS      20,528,759  
     

 

 

 

United Kingdom — 5.51%

 

1,100,900

   Mondi Plc      18,679,017  

954,100

   Unilever Plc      48,115,336  
     

 

 

 
        66,794,353  
     

 

 

 

United States — 0.45%

 

5,896,700

   Samsonite International SA(a)      5,521,260  
     

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     1,204,105,425  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $1,446,284,385)

  

 

21


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares

 

       

Value        

 

 

Preferred Stocks — 0.04%

  

Korea — 0.04%

  

5,096

  Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Ltd.    $ 465,969  
    

 

 

 

Total Preferred Stocks

     465,969  
    

 

 

 

(Cost $843,407)

  

Investment Company — 0.37%

 

4,507,131

 

U.S. Government Money Market Fund,

RBC Institutional Class 1 (b)

     4,507,131  
    

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

     4,507,131  
    

 

 

 

(Cost $4,507,131)

  

Total Investments

   $ 1,209,078,525  

(Cost $1,451,634,923)(c) — 99.70%

  

Other assets in excess of liabilities — 0.30%

     3,590,222  
    

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 1,212,668,747  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

(a)

Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

 

(b)

Affiliated investment.

 

(c)

See Notes to Schedules of Portfolio Investments for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

Abbreviations used are defined below:

ADR - American Depositary Receipt

NVDR - Non-Voting Depository Receipt

 

22


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Portfolio Diversification (Unaudited)

 

Industries

  

Percentage    

of Net Assets    

Financials

       27.28 %

Consumer Discretionary

       17.49 %

Consumer Staples

       15.17 %

Information Technology

       15.09 %

Communication Services

       7.99 %

Industrials

       4.78 %

Materials

       4.77 %

Health Care

       4.57 %

Real Estate

       2.19 %

Other*

       0.67 %
    

 

 

 
       100.00 %
    

 

 

 

 

    

*  Includes cash, Investment Company, interest and dividend receivable, pending trades and Fund share transactions, and accrued expenses payable.

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

   

   

 

 

23


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares

 

  

Value        

 

 

Common Stocks — 93.48%

 

Bangladesh — 3.91%

 

240,103

   BRAC Bank Ltd.*    $ 88,589  

156,131

   Delta Brac Housing Finance Corp Ltd.      166,667  
     

 

 

 
        255,256  
     

 

 

 

Brazil — 3.85%

 

28,900

   Fleury SA      111,126  

66,000

   Grendene SA      93,231  

8,200

   Wilson Sons Ltd., BDR      47,359  
     

 

 

 
        251,716  
     

 

 

 

Chile — 5.50%

 

154,459

   Inversiones Aguas Metropolitanas SA      117,662  

22,870

   Inversiones La Construccion SA      146,428  

67,902

   Parque Arauco SA      95,201  
     

 

 

 
        359,291  
     

 

 

 

China — 10.81%

 

20,000

   China Bluechemical Ltd., Class H      3,071  

220,000

   China Overseas Property Holdings Ltd.      205,015  

375,000

   Goodbaby International Holdings Ltd.*      40,770  

264,000

   Greatview Aseptic Packaging Co. Ltd.      81,394  

80,972

   InnoCare Pharma Ltd.*,(a)      118,856  

98,300

   Luthai Textile Co. Ltd., B Shares      70,244  

99,000

   Nexteer Automotive Group Ltd.      49,111  

124,743

   Precision Tsugami China Corp. Ltd.      96,639  

1,265

   Silergy Corp.      41,031  
     

 

 

 
        706,131  
     

 

 

 

Egypt — 1.05%

 

20,630

   Integrated Diagnostics Holdings Plc(a)      68,258  
     

 

 

 

Hong Kong — 2.49%

 

54,000

   Vitasoy International Holdings Ltd.      162,507  
     

 

 

 

India — 14.92%

 

7,248

   Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd.      172,271  

24,393

   Cholamandalam Financial Holdings Ltd.      93,038  

49,036

   Cyient Ltd.      148,126  

60,111

   Marico Ltd.      217,571  

9,679

   Sundaram Finance Ltd.      153,810  

30,930

   Tata Consumer Products Ltd.      120,072  

19,027

   Tube Investments of India Ltd.      69,059  
     

 

 

 
        973,947  
     

 

 

 

Indonesia — 1.28%

 

1,181,400

   Selamat Sempurna Tbk PT      83,688  
     

 

 

 

 

24


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares

   Value          

Korea — 9.62%

  

1,537

   AfreecaTV Co. Ltd.    $ 65,640  

18,929

   DGB Financial Group, Inc.      70,924  

3,437

   Koh Young Technology, Inc.      217,733  

2,573

   Leeno Industrial, Inc.      156,976  

13,197

   Macquarie Korea Infrastructure Fund      117,199  
     

 

 

 
        628,472  
     

 

 

 

Malaysia — 1.66%

  

136,600

   Bermaz Auto Berhad      35,578  

27,060

   LPI Capital Berhad      72,676  
     

 

 

 
        108,254  
     

 

 

 

Mexico — 2.76%

  

54,000

   Bolsa Mexicana de Valores SAB de CV      82,198  

84,800

   Corp. Inmobiliaria Vesta SAB de CV      98,089  
     

 

 

 
        180,287  
     

 

 

 

Pakistan — 0.65%

  

31,000

   Packages Ltd.      42,398  
     

 

 

 

Peru — 1.25%

  

2,613

   InRetail Peru Corp.*,(a)      81,526  
     

 

 

 

Philippines — 5.81%

  

1,146,950

   Century Pacific Food, Inc.      304,296  

501,594

   Integrated Micro-Electronics, Inc.      44,560  

14,550

   Security Bank Corp.      30,542  
     

 

 

 
        379,398  
     

 

 

 

South Africa — 5.79%

  

60,563

   AVI Ltd.      237,362  

24,451

   JSE Ltd.      140,445  
     

 

 

 
        377,807  
     

 

 

 

Sri Lanka — 1.32%

  

153,201

   Hatton National Bank Plc      86,133  
     

 

 

 

Taiwan — 16.50%

  

70,000

   Chroma ATE, Inc.      285,347  

18,400

   Giant Manufacturing Co. Ltd.      81,290  

25,800

   Pacific Hospital Supply Co. Ltd.      64,358  

5,545

   Poya International Co. Ltd.      78,518  

57,247

   Standard Foods Corp.      115,506  

14,848

   Voltronic Power Technology Corp.      308,569  

84,027

   Wistron NeWeb Corp.      144,132  
     

 

 

 
        1,077,720  
     

 

 

 

 

25


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value          

Thailand — 1.01%

  

22,000

   Aeon Thana Sinsap Thailand Public Co. Ltd., NVDR    $ 65,654  
     

 

 

 

United Arab Emirates — 2.39%

  

255,894

   Aramex PJSC      155,922  
     

 

 

 

United States — 0.91%

  

63,800

   Samsonite International SA(a)      59,738  
     

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     6,104,103  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $8,799,968)

  

Preferred Stocks — 1.08%

  

Korea — 1.08%

  

1,451

   Amorepacific Corp.      70,072  
     

 

 

 

Philippines — 0.00%

  

58,000

   Security Bank Corp.*,(b),(c)      114  
     

 

 

 

Total Preferred Stocks

     70,186  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $124,030)

  

Investment Company — 4.17%

  

272,478

   U.S. Government Money Market Fund, RBC Institutional Class 1 (d)      272,478  
     

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

     272,478  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $272,478)

  

Total Investments

   $ 6,446,767  

(Cost $9,196,476)(e) — 98.73%

  

Other assets in excess of liabilities — 1.27%

     82,950  
     

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 6,529,717  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

(a)

Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

 

(b)

The Pricing Committee has fair valued this security under procedures established by the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

 

(c)

Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

(d)

Affiliated investment.

 

(e)

See Notes to Schedules of Portfolio Investments for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

 

26


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Abbreviations used are defined below:

BDR - Brazilian Depositary Receipt

NVDR - Non-Voting Depository Receipt

Portfolio Diversification (Unaudited)

 

Industries    Percentage    
of Net Assets    

Financials

       22.77 %

Consumer Staples

       20.05 %

Information Technology

       15.89 %

Consumer Discretionary

       10.13 %

Industrials

       9.32 %

Real Estate

       6.10 %

Health Care

       5.55 %

Materials

       1.94 %

Utilities

       1.80 %

Communication Services

       1.01 %

Other*

       5.44 %
    

 

 

 
       100.00 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Includes cash, Investment Company, interest and dividend receivable, pending trades and Fund share transactions, and accrued expenses payable.

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

27


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value  
 

Common Stocks — 96.19%

  
 

Brazil — 3.88%

  
  8,900      Banco do Brasil SA    $ 47,531  
  9,700      CCR SA      22,215  
  25,588      Cogna Educacao      20,190  
  4,300      Hypera SA      23,908  
  7,500      Sao Martinho SA      21,102  
     

 

 

 
        134,946  
     

 

 

 
 

Chile — 2.84%

  
  8,274      Antofagasta Plc      79,020  
  2,573      Inversiones La Construccion SA      16,474  
  1,498      SACI Falabella      3,301  
     

 

 

 
        98,795  
     

 

 

 
 

China — 34.39%

  
  1,200      Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., ADR*      233,376  
  7,750      A-Living Services Co. Ltd., Class H(a)      37,168  
  500      Baidu, Inc., ADR*      50,395  
  182,000      China Construction Bank Corp., Class H      147,938  
  26,000      China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd.      79,714  
  58,000      China Resources Cement Holdings Ltd.      68,140  
  32,000      China Unicom Hong Kong Ltd.      18,664  
  90,000      Chinasoft International Ltd.      46,435  
  48,000      CNOOC Ltd.      49,880  
  13,900      Haier Smart Home Co. Ltd.      27,957  
              212,000      Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., Class H      144,622  
  12,500      Kingboard Chemical Holdings Ltd.      28,978  
  45,000      Lee & Man Paper Manufacturing Ltd.      26,991  
  39,000      Nexteer Automotive Group Ltd.      19,347  
  9,500      Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd., Series H      92,779  
  12,200      Sany Heavy Industry Co. Ltd., Class A      29,296  
  10,000      Shimao Property Holdings Ltd.      34,656  
  31,000      SITC International Holdings Co. Ltd.      28,855  
  41,400      Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co. Ltd., Class H      29,781  
     

 

 

 
        1,194,972  
     

 

 

 
 

Egypt — 1.07%

  
  10,257      Commercial International Bank Egypt SAE, GDR      37,121  
     

 

 

 
 

Greece — 0.60%

  
  28,191      Alpha Bank AE*      20,867  
     

 

 

 
 

Hong Kong — 1.92%

  
  178,000      Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd.      21,165  
  40,000      Xinyi Glass Holdings Ltd.      45,674  
     

 

 

 
        66,839  
     

 

 

 

 

28


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value  
 

Hungary — 1.65%

  
  4,576      MOL Hungarian Oil & Gas Plc    $ 26,851  
  1,065      OTP Bank Plc      30,549  
     

 

 

 
        57,400  
     

 

 

 
 

India — 3.93%

  
  10,476      Apollo Tyres Ltd.      10,966  
  2,805      Axis Bank Ltd.      14,024  
  1,778      Infosys Ltd.      14,731  
  4,482      Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.      16,736  
              21,179      Oil & Natural Gas Corp. Ltd.      18,962  
  21,721      Redington India Ltd.      19,596  
  2,849      Reliance Industries Ltd.      41,545  
     

 

 

 
        136,560  
     

 

 

 
 

Indonesia — 0.62%

  
  92,400      Bank Negara Indonesia Persero Tbk PT      21,550  
     

 

 

 
 

Korea — 14.63%

  
  278      Com2uSCorp      19,161  
  1,260      DB Insurance Co. Ltd.      35,703  
  480      Dentium Co. Ltd.      13,310  
  480      E-MART, Inc.      41,640  
  2,386      Hana Financial Group, Inc.      44,889  
  1,101      Hyundai Mipo Dockyard Co. Ltd.      24,258  
  760      LG Corp.      36,814  
  5,401      Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.      209,999  
  1,221      SK Hynix, Inc.      82,545  
     

 

 

 
        508,319  
     

 

 

 
 

Mexico — 2.24%

  
  16,300      Cemex SAB de CV, ADR      34,556  
  48,850      Gentera SAB de CV      18,883  
  21,842      PLA Administradora Industrial S de RL de CV, REIT      24,280  
     

 

 

 
        77,719  
     

 

 

 
 

Pakistan — 0.68%

  
  38,000      Habib Bank Ltd.      23,705  
     

 

 

 
 

Peru — 0.91%

  
  14,697      Alicorp SAA      31,475  
     

 

 

 
 

Philippines — 1.68%

  
  52,200      Ayala Land, Inc.      30,803  
  13,180      Security Bank Corp.      27,666  
     

 

 

 
        58,469  
     

 

 

 

 

29


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value  
 

Russia — 4.36%

  
  732      LUKOIL PJSC, ADR    $ 43,138  
  1,235      MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC, ADR      30,591  
              106,000      Sistema PJSFC      17,245  
  20,900      VEON Ltd., ADR      31,559  
  1,085      X5 Retail Group NV, GDR      28,991  
     

 

 

 
        151,524  
     

 

 

 
 

South Africa — 5.47%

  
  58,181      KAP Industrial Holdings Ltd.      4,902  
  3,970      Mr Price Group Ltd.      25,193  
  7,294      MTN Group Ltd.      19,558  
  987      Naspers Ltd., N Shares      140,267  
     

 

 

 
        189,920  
     

 

 

 
 

Taiwan — 11.58%

  
  5,000      Accton Technology Corp.      26,753  
  9,210      Chailease Holding Co. Ltd.      27,740  
  12,000      FLEXium Interconnect, Inc.      37,393  
  4,000      Lotes Co. Ltd.      36,027  
  2,000      MediaTek, Inc.      21,466  
  16,000      Primax Electronics Ltd.      20,267  
  11,000      Sercomm Corp.      22,812  
  17,000      Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.      153,039  
  11,000      Tripod Technology Corp.      34,218  
  13,260      Wistron NeWeb Corp.      22,745  
     

 

 

 
        402,460  
     

 

 

 
 

Thailand — 0.97%

  
  57,100      Krung Thai Bank Public Co. Ltd., FOR      19,689  
  15,100      PTT Global Chemical Public Co. Ltd.      13,900  
     

 

 

 
        33,589  
     

 

 

 
 

Turkey — 1.41%

  
  20,389      Haci Omer Sabanci Holding AS      22,987  
  5,575      TAV Havalimanlari Holding AS      13,894  
  1,061      Tupras Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri AS*      12,075  
     

 

 

 
        48,956  
     

 

 

 
 

United Arab Emirates — 0.74%

  
  62,191      Aldar Properties PJSC      25,660  
     

 

 

 
 

Vietnam — 0.62%

  
  30,293      Hoa Phat Group JSC*      21,348  
     

 

 

 
 

Total Common Stocks

     3,342,194  
     

 

 

 
 

(Cost $4,377,555)

  

 

30


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value  

Preferred Stocks — 2.79%

  

Brazil — 1.66%

  

4,600

   Centrais Eletricas Brasileiras SA, Class B      $23,371  

12,700

   Petroleo Brasileiro SA      34,096  
     

 

 

 
        57,467  
     

 

 

 

Colombia — 1.13%

  

5,215

   Banco Davivienda SA      39,286  
     

 

 

 

Total Preferred Stocks

     96,753  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $178,825)

  

Total Investments

   $ 3,438,947  

(Cost $4,556,380)(b) — 98.98%

  

Other assets in excess of liabilities — 1.02%

     35,581  
     

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 3,474,528  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

(a)

Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

 

(b)

See Notes to Schedules of Portfolio Investments for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

Abbreviations used are defined below:

ADR - American Depositary Receipt

FOR - Foreign Ownership Receipt

GDR - Global Depositary Receipt

REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust

 

31


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Portfolio Diversification (Unaudited)

 

 

Industries

   Percentage    
of Net Assets
 

Financials

     24.00

Information Technology

     22.36

Consumer Discretionary

     15.63

Materials

     7.90

Industrials

     7.15

Energy

     6.52

Real Estate

     5.62

Communication Services

     4.51

Consumer Staples

     3.55

Health Care

     1.07

Utilities

     0.67

Other*

     1.02
  

 

 

 
     100.00
  

 

 

 

 

    

*   Includes cash, interest and dividend receivable, pending trades and Fund share transactions, and accrued expenses payable.

   

    

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

32


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value          

Common Stocks — 97.84%

  

Australia — 1.13%

  

107,258

   Treasury Wine Estates Ltd.    $ 665,919  
     

 

 

 

Belgium — 2.12%

  

28,275

   Anheuser-Busch InBev NV      1,248,904  
     

 

 

 

Denmark — 3.49%

  

21,024

   Orsted A/S(a)      2,058,200  
     

 

 

 

Finland — 2.21%

  

39,117

   Neste Oyj      1,300,547  
     

 

 

 

Germany — 3.58%

  

78,546

   Deutsche Post AG      2,105,711  
     

 

 

 

Hong Kong — 2.50%

  

164,398

   AIA Group Ltd.      1,472,125  
     

 

 

 

India — 2.49%

  

38,100

   HDFC Bank Ltd., ADR      1,465,326  
     

 

 

 

Japan — 4.47%

  

49,698

   MISUMI Group, Inc.      1,075,015  

30,194

   Nidec Corp.      1,556,033  
     

 

 

 
        2,631,048  
     

 

 

 

Netherlands — 1.28%

  

881

   Adyen NV*,(a)      752,660  
     

 

 

 

South Africa — 2.01%

  

8,332

   Naspers Ltd., N Shares      1,184,097  
     

 

 

 

Spain — 2.82%

  

64,104

   Industria de Diseno Textil SA      1,661,169  
     

 

 

 

Switzerland — 6.34%

  

11,602

   Roche Holding AG      3,732,851  
     

 

 

 

Taiwan — 2.68%

  

33,000

   Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd., ADR      1,577,070  
     

 

 

 

United Kingdom — 5.01%

  

24,435

   Croda International Plc      1,289,128  

 

33


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Global Opportunities Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value          

23,131

   InterContinental Hotels Group Plc    $ 984,066  

72,847

   St. James’s Place Plc      680,239  
     

 

 

 
        2,953,433  
     

 

 

 

United States — 55.71%

  

1,778

   Alphabet, Inc., Class A*      2,065,947  

1,030

   Amazon.com, Inc.*      2,008,211  

22,400

   American Water Works Co., Inc.      2,678,144  

30,700

   Blackstone Group, Inc. (The), Class A      1,398,999  

8,200

   Bluebird Bio, Inc.*      376,872  

5,600

   CyberArk Software Ltd.*      479,136  

22,300

   Danaher Corp.      3,086,543  

27,300

   EOG Resources, Inc.      980,616  

10,812

   Estee Lauder Cos, Inc. (The), Class A      1,722,784  

24,400

   First Republic Bank      2,007,632  

34,250

   Fortive Corp.      1,890,258  

10,600

   Incyte Corp.*      776,238  

5,200

   MarketAxess Holdings, Inc.      1,729,364  

19,400

   Microsoft Corp.      3,059,574  

5,200

   NVIDIA Corp.      1,370,720  

7,700

   SVB Financial Group*      1,163,316  

51,600

   TJX Cos, Inc. (The)      2,466,996  

11,700

   UnitedHealth Group, Inc.      2,917,746  

4,800

   Workday, Inc., Class A*      625,056  
     

 

 

 
        32,804,152  
     

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     57,613,212  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $65,748,910)

  

Investment Company — 0.75%

  

440,840

   U.S. Government Money Market Fund, RBC Institutional Class 1 (b)      440,840  
     

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

     440,840  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $440,840)

  

Total Investments

   $ 58,054,052  

(Cost $66,189,750)(c) — 98.59%

  

Other assets in excess of liabilities — 1.41%

     832,120  
     

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 58,886,172  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

(a)

Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

 

(b)

Affiliated investment.

 

(c)

See Notes to Schedules of Portfolio Investments for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

 

34


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Global Opportunities Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Abbreviations used are defined below:

ADR - American Depositary Receipt

Portfolio Diversification (Unaudited)

 

Industries    Percentage    
of Net Assets    

Health Care

       18.49 %

Financials

       16.84 %

Consumer Discretionary

       14.10 %

Information Technology

       13.36 %

Industrials

       11.26 %

Utilities

       8.04 %

Consumer Staples

       6.18 %

Energy

       3.87 %

Communication Services

       3.51 %

Materials

       2.19 %

Other*

       2.16 %
    

 

 

 
       100.00 %
    

 

 

 

 

    

*   Includes cash, Investment Company, interest and dividend receivable, pending trades and Fund share transactions, and accrued expenses payable.

   

    

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

35


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC International Opportunities Fund

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value          

Common Stocks — 97.67%

  

Australia — 4.43%

  

506,200

   Oil Search Ltd.    $ 734,122  

24,493

   Rio Tinto Plc      1,122,812  

225,872

   Treasury Wine Estates Ltd.      1,402,343  
     

 

 

 
        3,259,277  
     

 

 

 

Austria — 1.34%

  

53,698

   Erste Group Bank AG      983,088  
     

 

 

 

Belgium — 2.66%

  

44,338

   Anheuser-Busch InBev NV      1,958,406  
     

 

 

 

Denmark — 4.85%

  

36,488

   Orsted A/S(a)      3,572,089  
     

 

 

 

Finland — 3.31%

  

73,276

   Neste Oyj      2,436,251  
     

 

 

 

France — 1.19%

  

9,861

   Safran SA      873,657  
     

 

 

 

Germany — 4.79%

  

131,609

   Deutsche Post AG      3,528,258  
     

 

 

 

Hong Kong — 4.91%

  

403,200

   AIA Group Ltd.      3,610,511  
     

 

 

 

India — 4.76%

  

91,066

   HDFC Bank Ltd., ADR      3,502,398  
     

 

 

 

Ireland — 2.12%

  

9,008

   Linde Plc      1,562,332  
     

 

 

 

Japan — 14.49%

  

185,300

   Astellas Pharma, Inc.      2,854,983  

85,100

   MISUMI Group, Inc.      1,840,794  

59,702

   Nidec Corp.      3,076,713  

14,000

   Oriental Land Co. Ltd      1,787,199  

42,600

   Recruit Holdings Co. Ltd.      1,100,412  
     

 

 

 
        10,660,101  
     

 

 

 

Korea — 1.48%

  

4,404

   LG Chem Ltd.      1,090,790  
     

 

 

 

 

36


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC International Opportunities Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value          

Netherlands — 3.21%

  

1,088

   Adyen NV*,(a)    $ 929,505  

20,171

   Wolters Kluwer NV      1,430,348  
     

 

 

 
        2,359,853  
     

 

 

 

Singapore — 1.69%

  

95,300

   DBS Group Holdings Ltd.      1,243,489  
     

 

 

 

South Africa — 4.77%

  

24,685

   Naspers Ltd., N Shares      3,508,095  
     

 

 

 

Spain — 4.33%

  

122,920

   Industria de Diseno Textil SA      3,185,307  
     

 

 

 

Switzerland — 12.50%

  

777

   Barry Callebaut AG      1,555,205  

3,972

   Partners Group Holding AG      2,719,493  

15,311

   Roche Holding AG      4,926,192  
     

 

 

 
        9,200,890  
     

 

 

 

Taiwan — 5.85%

  

90,018

   Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd., ADR      4,301,960  
     

 

 

 

Thailand — 0.88%

  

1,259,100

   Minor International PCL*      644,804  
     

 

 

 

United Kingdom — 10.82%

  

43,116

   Croda International Plc      2,274,690  

65,490

   InterContinental Hotels Group Plc      2,786,153  

345,785

   Legal & General Group Plc      816,984  

223,405

   St. James’s Place Plc      2,086,136  
     

 

 

 
        7,963,963  
     

 

 

 

United States — 1.99%

  

17,100

   CyberArk Software Ltd.*      1,463,076  
     

 

 

 

Zambia — 1.30%

  

187,371

   First Quantum Minerals Ltd.      957,292  
     

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     71,865,887  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $85,688,272)

  

 

37


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC International Opportunities Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

          Shares    Value          

Investment Company — 0.01%

  

7,735

   U.S. Government Money Market Fund, RBC Institutional Class 1 (b)    $ 7,735  
     

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

     7,735  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $7,735)

  

Total Investments

   $ 71,873,622  

(Cost $85,696,007)(c) — 97.68%

  

Other assets in excess of liabilities — 2.32%

     1,707,061  
     

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 73,580,683  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Non-income producing security.

(a)

Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

(b)

Affiliated investment.

(c)

See Notes to Schedules of Portfolio Investments for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

Abbreviations used are defined below:

ADR - American Depositary Receipt

Portfolio Diversification (Unaudited)

 

Industries

   Percentage
of Net Assets

Financials

       20.33 %

Consumer Discretionary

       16.19 %

Industrials

       16.11 %

Health Care

       10.58 %

Materials

       9.52 %

Information Technology

       9.10 %

Consumer Staples

       6.68 %

Utilities

       4.85 %

Energy

       4.31 %

Other*

       2.33 %
    

 

 

 
       100.00 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

*

Includes cash, Investment Company, interest and dividend receivable, pending trades and Fund share transactions, and accrued expenses payable.

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

38


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

    

March 31, 2020

 

 

     RBC Emerging Markets
Equity Fund
    RBC Emerging
Markets Small Cap
Equity Fund
    RBC Emerging
Markets Value
Equity Fund
 

Assets:

      

Investments in securities, at value:

      

Unaffiliated investments (cost $1,447,127,792, $8,923,998 and $4,556,380, respectively)

   $ 1,204,571,394     $ 6,174,289     $ 3,438,947  

Affiliated investments (cost $4,507,131, $272,478 and $0, respectively)

     4,507,131       272,478        

Cash

     149,027              

Foreign currency, at value (cost $0, $9,951 and $6,055, respectively)

           9,959       6,055  

Interest and dividend receivable

     3,660,197       28,172       13,071  

Receivable from advisor

           18,543       32,694  

Receivable for capital shares issued

     2,536,307              

Receivable for investments sold

     827,806       71,916       28,090  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     60,648       21,201       17,438  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     1,216,312,510       6,596,558       3,536,295  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Foreign currency overdraft, at value (cost $28, $0 and $0)

     7,377              

Cash overdraft

           4       14,333  

Foreign withholding tax payable

     209,699       21,147       6,835  

Payable for capital shares redeemed

     1,658,348              

Payable for investments purchased

     844,392       12,990       16,476  

Accrued expenses and other payables:

      

Investment advisory fees

     463,396              

Accounting fees

     8,726       3,557       3,541  

Audit fees

     1,779       1,779       1,779  

Trustees’ fees

     723       6       22  

Distribution fees

     7,002       5,309        

Custodian fees

     103,641       12,181       8,120  

Shareholder reports

     24,575       1,823       1,610  

Transfer agent fees

     286,659       4,164       3,564  

Other

     27,446       3,881       5,487  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     3,643,763       66,841       61,767  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 1,212,668,747     $ 6,529,717     $ 3,474,528  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consists of:

      

Capital

   $ 1,471,101,798     $ 9,865,077     $ 5,340,639  

Accumulated earnings

     (258,433,051     (3,335,360     (1,866,111
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 1,212,668,747     $ 6,529,717     $ 3,474,528  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

39


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

 

     RBC Emerging Markets
Equity Fund
    RBC Emerging
Markets Small Cap
Equity Fund
    RBC Emerging
Markets Value
Equity Fund
 

Net Assets

      

Class A

   $ 19,435,490     $ 1,876,270     $ N/A  

Class I

     1,047,076,991       4,653,447       1,762,176  

Class R6

     146,156,266       N/A       1,712,352  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,212,668,747     $ 6,529,717     $ 3,474,528  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares Outstanding (Unlimited number of shares authorized, no par value):

      

Class A

     2,045,060       284,162       N/A  

Class I

     108,250,884       699,735       274,392  

Class R6

     15,038,300       N/A       266,905  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     125,334,244       983,897       541,297  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Values and Redemption Prices Per Share:

      

Class A

   $ 9.50     $ 6.60     $ N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

   $ 9.67     $ 6.65     $ 6.42  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class R6

   $ 9.72     $ N/A     $ 6.42  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Maximum Offering Price Per Share:

      

Class A

   $ 10.08     $ 7.00     $ N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Maximum Sales Charge - Class A

     5.75     5.75     N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

40


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

 

     RBC Global
Opportunities Fund
    RBC International
Opportunities Fund
 

Assets:

    

Investments in securities, at value:

    

Unaffiliated investments (cost $65,748,910 and $85,688,272, respectively)

   $ 57,613,212     $ 71,865,887  

Affiliated investments (cost $440,840 and $7,735, respectively)

     440,840       7,735  

Cash

     380,010       127,743  

Foreign currency, at value (cost $3,961 and $0, respectively)

     4,021        

Interest and dividend receivable

     79,893       345,710  

Receivable from advisor

     8,072        

Receivable for capital shares issued

     341,563       4,454,001  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     49,838       48,544  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     58,917,449       76,849,620  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

    

Foreign currency overdraft, at value (cost $0 and $76)

           2,898  

Foreign withholding tax payable

     410       672  

Payable for capital shares redeemed

     16,224        

Payable for investments purchased

           3,191,540  

Accrued expenses and other payables:

    

Investment advisory fees

           21,229  

Accounting fees

     3,770       3,827  

Trustees’ fees

     22       57  

Distribution fees

     4       4  

Custodian fees

     751       4,616  

Shareholder reports

     2,250       2,447  

Transfer agent fees

     6,436       38,991  

Other

     1,410       2,656  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     31,277       3,268,937  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 58,886,172     $ 73,580,683  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consists of:

    

Capital

   $ 67,389,096     $ 86,201,189  

Accumulated earnings

     (8,502,924     (12,620,506
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 58,886,172     $ 73,580,683  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

41


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

     RBC Global
Opportunities Fund
    RBC International
Opportunities Fund
 

Net Assets

    

Class A

   $ 7,921     $ 7,621  

Class I

     58,089,922       73,562,302  

Class R6

     788,329       10,760  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 58,886,172     $ 73,580,683  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares Outstanding (Unlimited number of shares authorized, no par value):

    

Class A

     645       907  

Class I

     4,729,550       8,743,160  

Class R6

     64,106       1,272  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     4,794,301       8,745,339  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Values and Redemption Prices Per Share:

    

Class A

   $ 12.28     $ 8.41  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

   $ 12.28     $ 8.41  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class R6

   $ 12.30     $ 8.46  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Maximum Offering Price Per Share:

    

Class A

   $ 13.03     $ 8.92  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Maximum Sales Charge - Class A

     5.75     5.75
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

    

 

42


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Operations

    

For the Year Ended March 31, 2020

 

     RBC Emerging Markets
Equity Fund
    RBC Emerging
Markets Small Cap
Equity Fund
    RBC Emerging
Markets Value
Equity Fund
 

Investment Income:

      

Interest income

   $ 805,664     $ 7,435     $ 676  

Dividend income - unaffiliated

     29,271,851       288,168       159,490  

Dividend income - affiliated

     753,783       7,305       698  

Non-cash dividends

     29,119,599             71,542  

Foreign tax withholding

     (3,180,298     (34,545     (19,496
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     56,770,599       268,363       212,910  

Expenses:

      

Investment advisory fees

     10,129,923       112,374       35,013  

Distribution fees–Class A

     53,131       6,634        

Accounting fees

     139,957       63,152       74,714  

Audit fees

     37,801       37,801       37,801  

Custodian fees

     590,767       37,284       55,580  

Insurance fees

     6,995       3,881       4,927  

Legal fees

     134,849       967       211  

Registrations and filing fees

     85,594       36,404       36,540  

Shareholder reports

     102,195       18,678       18,129  

Transfer agent fees–Class A

     43,761       4,233        

Transfer agent fees–Class I

     1,330,407       9,303       3,613  

Transfer agent fees–Class R6

     4,451             3,545  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     94,553       721       352  

Tax expense

     54,763       36,417       17,258  

Other fees

     46,334       3,690       4,568  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before fee waiver/reimbursement

     12,855,481       371,539       292,251  

Expenses waived/reimbursed by:

      

Advisor

     (1,659,664     (234,551     (252,199
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net expenses

     11,195,817       136,988       40,052  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

     45,574,782       131,375       172,858  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Realized/Unrealized Gains/(Losses):

      

Net realized gains/(losses) on:

      

Investment transactions

     (13,135,439     (226,571     (302,395

Foreign currency transactions

     (1,954,603     (15,056     (9,067

Foreign tax

           16        
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized losses

     (15,090,042     (241,611     (311,462

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) on:

      

Investments

     (284,417,274     (3,051,435     (947,522

Foreign currency

     (88,106     (1,053     (279

Foreign tax

     (12,650     4,513       2,097  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net unrealized losses

     (284,518,030     (3,047,975     (945,704
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

   $ (254,033,290   $ (3,158,211   $ (1,084,308
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

43


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Operations (cont.)

    

For the Year Ended March 31, 2020

 

     RBC Global
Opportunities Fund
    RBC International
Opportunities Fund
 

Investment Income:

    

Interest income

   $ 13,727     $  

Dividend income - unaffiliated

     685,520       1,845,494  

Dividend income - affiliated

     14,990       17,070  

Non-cash dividends

     431,174       1,294,776  

Foreign tax withholding

     (49,867     (165,852
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     1,095,544       2,991,488  

Expenses:

    

Investment advisory fees

     376,311       656,167  

Distribution fees–Class A

     4       4  

Accounting fees

     52,016       60,010  

Audit fees

     37,801       37,801  

Custodian fees

     22,501       40,174  

Insurance fees

     3,881       3,884  

Legal fees

     4,736       9,957  

Registrations and filing fees

     37,833       32,434  

Shareholder reports

     42,456       29,275  

Transfer agent fees–Class I

     29,508       105,183  

Transfer agent fees–Class R6

     3,608       3,545  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     3,446       6,238  

Tax expense

     5,050       5,489  

Other fees

     4,969       7,199  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before fee waiver/reimbursement

     624,120       997,360  

Expenses waived/reimbursed by:

    

Advisor

     (198,337     (267,376
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net expenses

     425,783       729,984  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

     669,761       2,261,504  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Realized/Unrealized Gains/(Losses):

    

Net realized gains/(losses) on:

    

Investment transactions

     284,278       3,160,080  

Foreign currency transactions

     (81,321     (173,671
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gains

     202,957       2,986,409  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) on:

    

Investments

     (10,071,535     (18,165,967

Foreign currency

     (348     (9,339
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net unrealized losses

     (10,071,883     (18,175,306
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

   $ (9,199,165   $ (12,927,393
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

44


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

    

    

 

     RBC Emerging Markets
Equity Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
 

From Investment Activities

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

   $ 45,574,782     $ 10,382,858  

Net realized gains/(losses) from investments and foreign currency

     (15,090,042     8,000,137  

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments and foreign currency

     (284,518,030     (12,670,363
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     (254,033,290     5,712,632  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

    

Class A

     (792,363     (923,996

Class I

     (39,879,351     (52,139,756

Class R6

     (4,632,007     (3,596,780
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (45,303,721     (56,660,532
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

    

Proceeds from shares issued

     767,468,173       383,033,134  

Distributions reinvested

     41,681,053       52,322,786  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (177,297,013     (153,903,229
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     631,852,213       281,452,691  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Payment by broker

           7,645  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

     332,515,202       230,512,436  

Net Assets:

    

Beginning of year

     880,153,545       649,641,109  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 1,212,668,747     $ 880,153,545  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

    

Issued

     64,026,033       32,319,026  

Reinvested

     3,341,903       4,799,997  

Redeemed

     (15,290,238     (12,915,670
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     52,077,698       24,203,353  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

45


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

    

    

 

     RBC Emerging
Markets Small Cap
Equity Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
 

From Investment Activities

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

   $ 131,375     $ 74,330  

Net realized gains/(losses) from investments and foreign currency

     (241,611     192,706  

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments and foreign currency

     (3,047,975     (859,979
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     (3,158,211     (592,943
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

    

Class A

     (135,440     (27,276

Class I

     (318,004     (36,519
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (453,444     (63,795
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

    

Proceeds from shares issued

     725,547       3,533,612  

Distributions reinvested

     452,240       63,533  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (284,449     (527,653
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     893,338       3,069,492  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets

     (2,718,317     2,412,754  

Net Assets:

    

Beginning of year

     9,248,034       6,835,280  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 6,529,717     $ 9,248,034  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

    

Issued

     75,212       343,847  

Reinvested

     48,050       6,529  

Redeemed

     (34,117     (50,676
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     89,145       299,700  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

46


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

    

    

 

     RBC Emerging
Markets Value
Equity Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
 

From Investment Activities

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

   $ 172,858     $ 96,456  

Net realized losses from investments and foreign currency

     (311,462     (445,547

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments and foreign currency

     (945,704     (254,563
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     (1,084,308     (603,654
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

    

Class I

     (88,926     (50,085

Class R6

     (90,889     (51,375
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (179,815     (101,460
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

    

Proceeds from shares issued

     65,059       5,000  

Distributions reinvested

     179,815       101,460  

Cost of shares redeemed

            
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     244,874       106,460  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Payment by broker

     6,425        
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets

     (1,012,824     (598,654

Net Assets:

    

Beginning of year

     4,487,352       5,086,006  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 3,474,528     $ 4,487,352  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

    

Issued

     7,326       561  

Reinvested

     20,469       12,941  

Redeemed

            
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     27,795       13,502  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

47


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

    

    

 

     RBC Global
Opportunities Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
 

From Investment Activities

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

   $ 669,761     $ 98,451  

Net realized gains from investments and foreign currency

     202,957       797,932  

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments and foreign currency

     (10,071,883     (214,605
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     (9,199,165     681,778  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

    

Class I

     (1,745,323     (580,618

Class R6

     (2,036     (499
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (1,747,359     (581,117
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

    

Proceeds from shares issued

     58,909,583       9,395,591  

Distributions reinvested

     1,721,944       578,687  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (9,727,463     (2,396,032
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     50,904,064       7,578,246  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

     39,957,540       7,678,907  

Net Assets:

    

Beginning of year

     18,928,632       11,249,725  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 58,886,172     $ 18,928,632  

Share Transactions:

    

Issued

     4,063,741       661,106  

Reinvested

     112,032       48,670  

Redeemed

     (730,135     (182,804
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     3,445,638       526,972  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

48


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

    

    

 

     RBC International
Opportunities Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
 

From Investment Activities

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

   $ 2,261,504     $ 1,047,064  

Net realized gains from investments and foreign currency

     2,986,409       346,017  

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments and foreign currency

     (18,175,306     (1,916,741
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     (12,927,393     (523,660
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

    

Class I

     (3,638,795     (3,318,576

Class R6

     (560     (841
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (3,639,355     (3,319,417
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

    

Proceeds from shares issued

     32,071,054       21,162,651  

Distributions reinvested

     3,015,673       3,319,417  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (11,153,729     (19,809,085
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     23,932,998       4,672,983  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

     7,366,250       829,906  

Net Assets:

    

Beginning of year

     66,214,433       65,384,527  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 73,580,683     $ 66,214,433  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

    

Issued

     3,163,928       2,260,691  

Reinvested

     271,437       372,549  

Redeemed

     (1,134,844     (1,928,122
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     2,300,521       705,118  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

49


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

 

          Investment Activities     Distributions        
    Net Asset
Value,
Beginning
of Year
    Net
Investment
Income(a)
    Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Investments
    Redemption
Fees
    Total from
Investment
Activities
    Net
Investment
Income
    Net
Realized
Gains
    Total
Distributions
    Net Asset
Value, End
of Year
 

Class A

                 

Year Ended 3/31/20

    $11.82       0.38(b     (2.33           (1.95     (0.36     (0.01     (0.37     $  9.50  

Year Ended 3/31/19

    13.05       0.21       (0.56           (0.35     (0.10     (0.78     (0.88     11.82  

Year Ended 3/31/18

    10.91       0.10       2.13             2.23       (0.09     —(c     (0.09     13.05  

Year Ended 3/31/17

    9.81       0.11       1.10             1.21       (0.07     (0.04     (0.11     10.91  

Year Ended 3/31/16

    10.99       0.07       (1.11           (1.04     (0.10     (0.04     (0.14     9.81  

Class I

                 

Year Ended 3/31/20

    $12.01       0.44(b     (2.39           (1.95     (0.38     (0.01     (0.39     $  9.67  

Year Ended 3/31/19

    13.26       0.18       (0.51           (0.33     (0.14     (0.78     (0.92     12.01  

Year Ended 3/31/18

    11.07       0.15       2.16             2.31       (0.12     —(c     (0.12     13.26  

Year Ended 3/31/17

    9.95       0.12       1.12             1.24       (0.08     (0.04     (0.12     11.07  

Year Ended 3/31/16

    11.01       0.06       (1.07           (1.01     (0.01     (0.04     (0.05     9.95  

Class R6

                 

Year Ended 3/31/20

    $12.07       0.38(b     (2.34           (1.96     (0.38     (0.01     (0.39     $  9.72  

Year Ended 3/31/19

    13.31       0.18       (0.50           (0.32     (0.14     (0.78     (0.92     12.07  

Year Ended 3/31/18

    11.13       0.15       2.15             2.30       (0.12     —(c     (0.12     13.31  

Period Ended 3/31/17(d)

    10.08       0.04       1.08             1.12       (0.03     (0.04     (0.07     11.13  

 

(a)

Per share net investment income (loss) has been calculated using the average daily shares method.

 

(b)

Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.27 and 2.30%, for Class A and $0.27 and 2.30% for Class I and $0.28 and 2.30% for the Class R6, respectively, resulting from the special dividend from Naspers LTD/Prosus in September 2019.

 

(c)

Less than $0.01 or $(0.01) per share.

 

(d)

For the period from November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.

 

50


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

 

           Ratios/Supplemental Data  
     Total
Return(a)(b)
    Net Assets,
End of
Year (000’s)
     Ratio of
Net Expenses
to Average
Net Assets
    Ratio of
Net Investment
Income (Loss)
to Average
Net Assets
    Ratio of
Expenses to
Average Net
Assets*
    Portfolio
Turnover
Rate**
 

Class A

             

Year Ended 3/31/20

     (17.22 )%    $ 19,435        1.13     3.19 %(c)      1.36     20%  

Year Ended 3/31/19

     (1.90 )%      14,815        1.13     1.74     1.47     19%  

Year Ended 3/31/18

     20.42 %(d)      48,235        1.03 %(e)      0.76     1.55     42%  

Year Ended 3/31/17

     12.42     5,115        0.98     1.09     1.80     19%  

Year Ended 3/31/16

     (9.39 )%      2,540        1.14 %(f)      0.71     2.74     19%  

Class I

             

Year Ended 3/31/20

     (16.97 )%    $ 1,047,077        0.88     3.65 %(c)      1.02     20%  

Year Ended 3/31/19

     (1.71 )%      766,141        0.88     1.46     1.08     19%  

Year Ended 3/31/18

     20.81 %(d)      556,822        0.78 %(e)      1.20     1.18     42%  

Year Ended 3/31/17

     12.56     223,971        0.73     1.18     1.30     19%  

Year Ended 3/31/16

     (9.18 )%      75,250        0.75 %(f)      0.62     1.89     19%  

Class R6

             

Year Ended 3/31/20

     (16.97 )%    $ 146,156        0.88     3.20 %(c)      0.91     20%  

Year Ended 3/31/19

     (1.62 )%      99,198        0.88     1.47     0.98     19%  

Year Ended 3/31/18

     20.63 %(d)      44,584        0.77 %(e)      1.16     1.09     42%  

Period Ended 3/31/17(g)

     11.20 %(h)      23,224        0.73 %(i)      0.95 %(i)      1.28 %(i)      19%  

 

*

During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.

 

**

Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.

 

(a)

Excludes sales charge.

 

(b)

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.

 

(c)

Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.27 and 2.30%, for Class A and $0.27 and 2.30% for Class I and $0.28 and 2.30% for the Class R6, respectively, resulting from the special dividend from Naspers LTD/Prosus in September 2019.

 

(d)

Includes a payment made by the sub-advisor. The impact of the payment to total returns for each class is 0.17%.

 

51


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

 

(e)

Beginning January 2, 2018, the net operating expenses were contractually limited to 1.13%, 0.88% and 0.88% of average daily net assets for Class A, Class I and Class R6, respectively. The ratio of net expenses to average net assets represents a blended percentage for the period ended March 31, 2018.

 

 

(f)

Beginning August 3, 2015, the net operating expenses were contractually limited to 0.975% and 0.725% of average daily net assets for Class A and Class I respectively. The ratio of net expenses to average net assets represents a blended percentage for the year ended March 31, 2016.

 

(g)

For the period from November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.

 

(h)

Not annualized.

 

(i)

Annualized.

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

52


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

 

          Investment Activities     Distributions        
    Net Asset
Value,
Beginning
of Year
    Net
Investment
Income(a)
    Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Investments
    Total from
Investment
Activities
    Net
Investment
Income
    Net
Realized
Gains
    Total
Distributions
    Net Asset
Value, End
of Year
 

Class A

               

Year Ended 3/31/20

    $10.33       0.13       (3.36     (3.23     (0.31     (0.19     (0.50     $6.60  

Year Ended 3/31/19

    11.48       0.11       (1.16     (1.05           (0.10     (0.10     10.33  

Year Ended 3/31/18

    10.15       0.06       1.54       1.60       (0.26     (0.01     (0.27     11.48  

Year Ended 3/31/17

    9.35       0.06       1.14       1.20       (0.40           (0.40     10.15  

Year Ended 3/31/16

    10.49       0.12       (1.16     (1.04     (0.02     (0.08     (0.10     9.35  

Class I

               

Year Ended 3/31/20

    $10.34       0.14       (3.37     (3.23     (0.27     (0.19     (0.46     $6.65  

Year Ended 3/31/19

    11.49       0.13       (1.16     (1.03     (0.02     (0.10     (0.12     10.34  

Year Ended 3/31/18

    10.15       0.09       1.55       1.64       (0.29     (0.01     (0.30     11.49  

Year Ended 3/31/17

    9.35       0.08       1.15       1.23       (0.43           (0.43     10.15  

Year Ended 3/31/16

    10.49       0.14       (1.15     (1.01     (0.05     (0.08     (0.13     9.35  

 

(a)

Per share net investment income (loss) has been calculated using the average daily shares method.

 

53


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

 

        Ratios/Supplemental Data
    Total
Return(a)(b)
  Net Assets,
End of
Year (000’s)
  Ratio of
Net Expenses
to Average
Net Assets
  Ratio of
Net Investment
Income (Loss)
to Average
Net Assets
  Ratio of
Expenses to
Average Net
Assets*
  Portfolio
Turnover
Rate**

Class A

                       

Year Ended 3/31/20

      (32.71 )%       $1,876       1.70 %       1.33 %       4.32 %       24 %

Year Ended 3/31/19

      (9.47 )%       2,865       1.70 %       1.08 %       5.64 %       33 %

Year Ended 3/31/18

      16.53 %       3,070       1.77 %(c)       0.55 %       4.66 %       26 %

Year Ended 3/31/17

      13.24 %       2,625       1.85 %       0.57 %       5.02 %       38 %

Year Ended 3/31/16

      (9.86 )%       2,319       1.85 %       1.25 %       5.42 %       34 %

Class I

                       

Year Ended 3/31/20

      (32.54 )%       $4,653       1.45 %       1.52 %       4.06 %       24 %

Year Ended 3/31/19

      (9.28 )%       6,383       1.45 %       1.27 %       5.28 %       33 %

Year Ended 3/31/18

      16.89 %       3,766       1.52 %(c)       0.81 %       4.43 %       26 %

Year Ended 3/31/17

      13.53 %       2,907       1.60 %       0.84 %       4.76 %       38 %

Year Ended 3/31/16

      (9.60 )%       2,347       1.60 %       1.50 %       5.17 %       34 %

 

*

During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.

 

**

Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.

 

(a)

Excludes sales charge.

 

(b)

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.

 

(c)

Beginning October 2, 2017, the net operating expenses were contractually limited to 1.70% and 1.45% of average daily net assets for Class A and Class I, respectively. The ratio of net expenses to average net assets represents a blended percentage for the period ended March 31, 2018.

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

54


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

 

            Investment Activities     Distributions        
     Net Asset
Value,
Beginning
of Year
     Net
Investment
Income(a)
    Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Investments
    Total from
Investment
Activities
    Net
Investment
Income
    Net
Realized
Gains
    Total
Distributions
    Net Asset
Value, End
of Year
 

Class I

                 

Year Ended 3/31/20

   $ 8.74        0.33 (b)      (2.31     (1.98     (0.34           (0.34   $ 6.42  

Year Ended 3/31/19

     10.17        0.21       (1.44     (1.23     (0.18     (0.02     (0.20     8.74  

Period Ended 3/31/18(c)

     10.00        0.02       0.15       0.17                         10.17  

Class R6

                 

Year Ended 3/31/20

   $ 8.74        0.34 (b)      (2.31     (1.97     (0.35           (0.35   $ 6.42  

Year Ended 3/31/19

     10.17        0.21       (1.43     (1.22     (0.19     (0.02     (0.21     8.74  

Period Ended 3/31/18(c)

     10.00        0.02       0.15       0.17                         10.17  

 

(a)

Per share net investment income (loss) has been calculated using the average daily shares method.

 

(b)

Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.14 and 1.63% for Class I and $0.14 and 1.63% for Class R6, respectively, resulting form the special dividend from Naspers LTD/Prosus in September 2019.

 

(c)

For the period from February 9, 2018 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2018.

 

55


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

           Ratios/Supplemental Data  
     Total
Return (a)
    Net Assets,
End of
Year (000’s)
    Ratio of
Net Expenses
to Average
Net Assets
    Ratio of
Net Investment
Income (Loss)
to Average Net
Assets
    Ratio of
Expenses to
Average Net
Assets*
    Portfolio
Turnover
Rate**
 

Class I

            

Year Ended 3/31/20

     (23.71 )%    $ 1,762       0.95     3.91 %(b)      6.68     71

Year Ended 3/31/19

     (12.04 )%      2,245       0.77 %(c)      2.35     7.02     75

Period Ended 3/31/18(d)

     1.90 %(e)      2,543       1.11 %(f)      1.75 %(f)      9.98 %(f)      27

Class R6

            

Year Ended 3/31/20

     (23.58 )%    $ 1,712       0.88     3.99 %(b)      6.67     71

Year Ended 3/31/19

     (11.98 )%      2,242       0.71 %(c)      2.41     6.96     75

Period Ended 3/31/18(d)

     1.90 %(e)      2,543       1.06 %(f)      1.80 %(f)      9.60 %(f)      27

 

*

During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.

 

**

Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.

 

(a)

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.

 

(b)

Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.14 and 1.63% for Class I and $0.14 and 1.63% for Class R6, respectively, resulting form the special dividend from Naspers LTD/Prosus in September 2019.

 

(c)

Beginning July 2, 2018, the net operating expenses were contractually limited to 0.95% and 0.88% of average daily net assets for Class I and Class R6, respectively. The ratio of net expenses to average net assets represents a blended percentage for the year ended March 31, 2019.

 

(d)

For the period from February 9, 2018 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2018.

 

(e)

Not annualized.

 

(f)

Annualized.

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

56


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

            Investment Activities     Distributions        
     Net Asset
Value,
Beginning
of Year
     Net
Investment
Income(a)
    Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Investment
    Total from
Investment
Activities
    Net
Investment
Income
    Net
Realized
Gains
    Total
Distributions
    Net Asset
Value, End
of Year
 

Class A

                 

Period Ended 3/31/20(b)

   $ 15.50        0.02       (3.24     (3.22                     $ 12.28  

Class I

                 

Year Ended 3/31/20

   $ 14.04        0.20 (c)      (1.53     (1.33     (0.16     (0.27     (0.43   $ 12.28  

Year Ended 3/31/19

     13.69        0.09       0.72       0.81       (0.02     (0.44     (0.46     14.04  

Year Ended 3/31/18

     11.31        0.07       2.82       2.89       (0.08     (0.43     (0.51     13.69  

Year Ended 3/31/17

     10.12        0.07       1.20       1.27       (0.08           (0.08     11.31  

Year Ended 3/31/16

     10.31        0.05       (0.12     (0.07     (0.12           (0.12     10.12  

Class R6

                 

Year Ended 3/31/20

   $ 14.08        0.16 (c)      (1.48     (1.32     (0.19     (0.27     (0.46   $ 12.30  

Year Ended 3/31/19

     13.77        0.13       0.68       0.81       (0.06     (0.44     (0.50     14.08  

Year Ended 3/31/18

     11.39        0.07       2.85       2.92       (0.11     (0.43     (0.54     13.77  

Period Ended 3/31/17(d)

     10.42        (e)      0.97       0.97                         11.39  

 

(a)

Per share net investment income (loss) has been calculated using the average daily shares method.

 

(b)

For the period from January 28, 2020 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020.

 

(c)

Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.13 and 0.87% for Class I and $0.12 and 0.87% for Class R6, respectively, resulting from the special dividend from Naspers LTD/Prosus in September 2019.

 

(d)

For the period from November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.

 

(e)

Less than $0.01 or $(0.01) per share.

 

57


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

        Ratios/Supplemental Data
    Total
Return(a)
  Net Assets,
End of
Year (000’s)
  Ratio of
Net Expenses
to Average
Net Assets
  Ratio of
Net Investment
Income (Loss)
to Average
Net Assets
  Ratio of
Expenses to
Average Net
Assets*
  Portfolio
Turnover
Rate**

Class A

                       

Period Ended 3/31/20(b)

      (20.77 )%(c)       $8       1.11 %(d)       0.82 %(d)       1.64 %(d)       23 %

Class I

                       

Year Ended 3/31/20

      (10.10 )%       $58,090       0.86 %       1.35 %(e)       1.25 %       23 %

Year Ended 3/31/19

      6.49 %       18,873       0.86 %       0.64 %       1.94 %       28 %

Year Ended 3/31/18

      25.71 %       11,236       0.94 %(f)       0.50 %       2.52 %       30 %

Year Ended 3/31/17

      12.58 %       7,102       1.05 %       0.65 %       3.26 %       36 %

Year Ended 3/31/16

      (0.63 )%       5,197       1.05 %       0.48 %       3.97 %       34 %

Class R6

                       

Year Ended 3/31/20

      (10.01 )%       $788       0.81 %       1.19 %(e)       5.44 %       23 %

Year Ended 3/31/19

      6.54 %       55       0.81 %       0.95 %       18.77 %       28 %

Year Ended 3/31/18

      25.80 %       14       0.90 %(f)       0.56 %       30.59 %       30 %

Period Ended 3/31/17(g)

      9.31 %(c)       11       1.00 %(d)       0.10 %(d)       77.25 %(d)       36 %

 

*

During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.

 

**

Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.

 

(a)

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.

 

(b)

For the period from January 28, 2020 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020.

 

(c)

Not annualized.

 

(d)

Annualized.

 

(e)

Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.13 and 0.87% for Class I and $0.12 and 0.87% for Class R6, respectively, resulting from the special dividend from Naspers LTD/Prosus in September 2019.

 

(f)

Beginning October 2, 2017, the net operating expenses were contractually limited to 0.86% and 0.81% of average daily net assets for Class I and Class R6, respectively. The ratio of net expenses to average net assets represents a blended percentage for the period ended March 31, 2018.

 

(g)

For the period from November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

58


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC International Opportunities Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

 

           Investment Activities     Distributions        
     Net Asset
Value,
Beginning
of Year
    Net
Investment
Income(a)
    Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Investments
    Total from
Investment
Activities
    Net
Investment
Income
    Net
Realized
Gains
    Total
Distributions
    Net Asset
Value, End
of Year
 

Class A

                

Period Ended 3/31/20(b)

   $ 11.03       0.02       (2.64     (2.62                     $ 8.41  

Class I

                

Year Ended 3/31/20

   $ 10.27       0.29 (c)      (1.70     (1.41     (0.31     (0.14     (0.45   $ 8.41  

Year Ended 3/31/19

     11.39       0.18       (0.56     (0.38     (0.10     (0.64     (0.74     10.27  

Year Ended 3/31/18

     9.69       0.11       1.88       1.99       (0.12     (0.17     (0.29     11.39  

Year Ended 3/31/17

     9.47       0.09       0.18       0.27       (0.05           (0.05     9.69  

Year Ended 3/31/16

     10.21       0.12       (0.69     (0.57     (0.17           (0.17     9.47  

Class R6

                

Year Ended 3/31/20

   $ 10.33       0.29 (c)      (1.70     (1.41     (0.32     (0.14     (0.46   $ 8.46  

Year Ended 3/31/19

     11.44       0.18       (0.55     (0.37     (0.10     (0.64     (0.74     10.33  

Year Ended 3/31/18

     9.74       0.13       1.88       2.01       (0.14     (0.17     (0.31     11.44  

Period Ended 3/31/17(d)

     9.11       0.02       0.61       0.63       (e)            (e)      9.74  

 

(a)

Per share net investment income (loss) has been calculated using the average daily shares method.

 

(b)

For the period from January 28, 2020 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020.

 

(c)

Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.17 and 1.58% for Class I and $0.17 and 1.58% for Class R6, respectively, resulting from the special dividend from Naspers LTD/Prosus in September 2019.

 

(d)

For the period from November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.

 

(e)

Less than $0.01 or $(0.01) per share.

 

59


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC International Opportunities Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

 

           Ratios/Supplemental Data  
     Total
Return (a)
    Net Assets,
End of
Year (000’s)
    Ratio of
Net Expenses
to Average
Net Assets
    Ratio of
Net Investment
Income (Loss)
to Average
Net Assets
    Ratio of
Expenses to
Average Net
Assets*
    Portfolio
Turnover
Rate**
 

Class A

            

Period Ended 3/31/20(b)

     (23.75 )%(c)    $ 8       1.14 %(d)      1.42 %(d)      1.38 %(d)      45

Class I

            

Year Ended 3/31/20

     (14.68 )%    $ 73,562       0.89     2.76 %(e)      1.21     45

Year Ended 3/31/19

     (2.46 )%      66,202       0.89 %(f)      1.71     1.26 %(f)      49

Year Ended 3/31/18

     20.82     65,372       0.94 %(g)      1.03     1.32     45

Year Ended 3/31/17

     2.85     25,145       1.00     0.99     1.84     38

Year Ended 3/31/16

     (5.52 )%      5,483       1.00     1.23     3.92     35

Class R6

            

Year Ended 3/31/20

     (14.74 )%    $ 11       0.84     2.74 %(e)      28.05     45

Year Ended 3/31/19

     (2.27 )%      13       0.84 %(f)      1.69     29.90 %(f)      49

Year Ended 3/31/18

     20.75     13       0.89 %(g)      1.14     30.23     45

Period Ended 3/31/17(h)

     6.96 %(c)      11       0.95 %(d)      0.46 %(d)      77.08 %(d)      38

 

*

During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.

 

**

Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.

 

(a)

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.

 

(b)

For the period from January 28, 2020 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020.

 

(c)

Not annualized.

 

(d)

Annualized.

 

(e)

Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.17 and 1.58% for Class I and $0.17 and 1.58% for Class R6, respectively, resulting from the special dividend from Naspers LTD/Prosus in September 2019.

 

(f)

Ratios include line of credit interest expense which is less than 0.01%.

 

60


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC International Opportunities Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

 

(g)

Beginning October 2, 2017, the net operating expenses were contractually limited to 0.89% and 0.84% of average daily net assets for Class I and Class R6, respectively. The ratio of net expenses to average net assets represents a blended percentage for the period ended March 31, 2018.

 

(h)

For the period from November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

61


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

1. Organization:

RBC Funds Trust (the “Trust”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (as amended) as an open-end management investment company. The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on December 16, 2003 and currently consists of 18 portfolios. Overall responsibility for the management of the Trust is vested in its Board of Trustees (the “Board”). This report includes the following five investment portfolios (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”):

- RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (“Emerging Markets Equity Fund”)

- RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (“Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund”)

- RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund (“Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund”)

- RBC Global Opportunities Fund (“Global Opportunities Fund”)

- RBC International Opportunities Fund (“International Opportunities Fund”)

Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and International Opportunities Fund each offer three share classes: Class A, Class R6 and Class I shares. Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund offers two share classes: Class A and Class I shares. Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund offers two share classes: Class I and Class R6 shares. Class A shares are offered with a 5.75% maximum front-end sales charge and a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) for redemption within 12 months of a $1 million or greater purchase on which no front-end sales charge was paid. Class I and Class R6 shares (intended for investors meeting certain investment minimum thresholds) are not subject to either a front-end sales charge or a CDSC.

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC GAM-US” or “Advisor” or “Co-Administrator”) acts as the investment advisor for the Funds and RBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited (“RBC GAM-UK” or “Sub-Advisor”) serves as the investment sub-advisor. The officers of the Trust (“Fund Management”) are also employees of RBC GAM-US.

 

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

Each Fund is an investment company that follows accounting and reporting guidance under the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Summarized below are the significant accounting policies of the Funds. These policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Fund Management follows these policies when preparing financial statements. Fund Management may also be required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The financial statements are as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).

Recent Accounting Standards:

In August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2018-13 “Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” which modifies disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance to the Funds.

Security Valuation:

The Board has adopted pricing and valuation procedures for determining the fair value of each Fund’s investments. Fair value of a security is considered to be the price that a fund might reasonably expect to receive upon its current sale in an orderly transaction between market participants.

Equity securities are generally valued on the basis of prices furnished by third-party pricing services approved by the Board. Equity securities listed on one or more exchanges shall be valued at the last available quoted sale price on the primary trading exchange as of the regularly scheduled closing time of the exchange and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. (See “Fair Value Measurements” below for additional information). An equity security not listed on an exchange but

 

62


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

listed on NASDAQ shall be valued at the NASDAQ official closing price and is also categorized as Level 1. If there was no sale on the primary exchange on the day the net asset value is calculated or a NASDAQ official closing price is not available, the most recent bid quotation generally will be used and such securities will generally be categorized as Level 2. Investments in open-end investment companies (mutual funds) are valued at net asset value and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

Fixed income securities, including to-be-announced (“TBA”) commitments and municipal bonds, are generally valued based on evaluated prices received from third-party pricing services or from broker-dealers who make markets in the securities and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy (see “Fair Value Measurements” below for additional information). The pricing services utilize both dealer-supplied valuations and electronic data processing techniques that take into account multiple appropriate factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, market spreads, interest rates, and fundamental security analytical data including yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity and type of issue.

Foreign securities valued in non-U.S. dollars are valued in the foreign currency and then converted into the U.S. dollar equivalent using the foreign exchange rate in effect at the close of NYSE on the day the security’s value is determined. The value of securities traded in markets outside the United States may be affected on a day that the NYSE is closed and an investor is not able to purchase, exchange or redeem shares of the Funds.

Many securities markets and exchanges outside of North American and South American time zones close prior to the close of the NYSE; therefore, the closing prices for equity securities in such markets or on such exchanges may not fully reflect events that occur after such close but before the close of the NYSE. The Funds have procedures in place to fair value foreign equity securities traded in countries outside North American and South American time zones daily in order to take into account, among other things, any significant events occurring after the close of trading in a foreign market. The Funds receive adjusted fair value prices from a designated independent pricing vendor. In general, the vendor utilizes a multi-factor model to consider such information as the issue’s closing price, relevant general and sector indices and currency fluctuations to generate an evaluated adjustment factor for each security and provide an evaluated fair value price. The Funds generally categorize such evaluated fair value prices as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

The Board has delegated to the Funds’ Pricing Committee (“Pricing Committee”) the responsibility for implementing the pricing and valuation procedures, including responsibility for determining the fair value of the Funds’ securities or other assets and liabilities. The Pricing Committee includes representatives of the Funds’ Advisor, and Co-Administrator, including personnel from accounting and operations, investment management, trading, risk management and compliance. The Pricing Committee meets at least quarterly to review and approve Fund valuation matters, including a review of the Funds’ pricing activity and operations, fair value measurements, pricing vendors, policies and procedures, and related controls. At least a quorum of the Pricing Committee shall meet more frequently, as needed, to consider and approve time-sensitive fair valuation matters. The Pricing Committee reports to the Valuation, Portfolio Management and Performance Committee (“Valuation Committee”) of the Board. Members of the Pricing Committee meet with the Valuation Committee and the Board at each of their regularly scheduled meetings to discuss valuation matters and actions taken during the period.

The Board has adopted procedures to determine the fair value of a security when a price is not available from a pricing service or broker- dealer or Fund Management determines that a price provided by a pricing service or broker-dealer does not approximate fair value. Fair valuation may also be used when a significant valuation event affecting the value of a security or market sector is determined to have occurred between the time when a security’s market closes and the time the Fund’s net asset value is calculated. The fair value of the security will be determined in good faith by the Pricing Committee in accordance with procedures and methodologies adopted by the Board. General factors used in determining the fair value of securities include, but are not limited to, fundamental analytical data relating to the security, the issuer and the market, such as duration, prepayment and default rates; general level of interest rates and changes in interest rates; information

 

63


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

from broker-dealers; trading in similar securities; any restrictions on disposition of the security; and an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the investments are traded. These securities are either categorized as Level 2 or 3 in the fair value hierarchy, depending on the relevant inputs used.

When the Funds utilize fair valuation methods that use significant unobservable inputs to determine a security’s value, such securities will be categorized as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. These methods may require subjective determinations about the value of a security. While the Funds’ policy is intended to result in a calculation of a Fund’s net asset value that fairly reflects security values as of the time of pricing, the Funds cannot guarantee that values determined by the Board or persons acting at their direction would accurately reflect the price that the Funds could obtain for a security if they were to dispose of it as of the time of pricing (for instance, in a forced or distressed sale). The prices used by the Funds may differ from the value that would be realized if the securities were sold.

The Funds’ Pricing Committee employs various methods for calibrating the valuation approach related to securities categorized within Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. These methods may include regular due diligence of the Funds’ pricing vendors, a regular review of key inputs and assumptions, transaction back-testing or disposition analysis to compare unrealized gains and losses to realized gains and losses, reviews of missing and stale prices and large movements in market value, and reviews of any market related activities. Additionally, the pricing of all fair value holdings is subsequently reported to the Valuation Committee and Board.

Fair Value Measurements:

The Funds disclose the fair value of their investments in a hierarchy that categorizes investments based on the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

•     Level 1 - Inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Funds have the ability to access at the measurement date.

•     Level 2 - Significant inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active. Observable inputs may include quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, spreads, prepayment spreads, etc.

•     Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs based on the best information available in the circumstances, to the extent observable inputs are not available (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Inputs used in determining fair value of an investment may include, but are not limited to, price information, volatility statistics, credit and market data, and other factors, all of which may be either observable or unobservable. Inputs can vary among investments and will be impacted by the investment type and volume of activity for the particular security or similar securities in the market. Investments in the Level 3 category are generally supported by transactions and quoted prices from dealers participating in the market for those investments. Investments may be included in the Level 3 category due to a lack of market activity or transparency. Internal valuation models may also be used as a pricing source for Level 3 investments. Internal valuation models may rely on one or more unobservable inputs, such as estimated cash flows, financial statement analysis and discount rates.

 

64


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The summary of inputs used to determine the fair value of the Funds’ investments as of March 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

     Level 1
Quoted Prices
     Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     Total  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund Assets:

                           

Investments in Securities

           

Common Stocks

           

Bangladesh

   $      $ 3,100,896        $—      $ 3,100,896  

Brazil

     53,726,280                      53,726,280  

Chile

            39,140,280               39,140,280  

China

     70,240,002        176,419,052               246,659,054  

Hong Kong

            61,407,345               61,407,345  

India

     5,234,027        163,449,691               168,683,718  

Indonesia

            33,139,278               33,139,278  

Korea

            122,305,399               122,305,399  

Mexico

     28,954,035                      28,954,035  

Peru

     25,546,579                      25,546,579  

Philippines

            37,451,765               37,451,765  

South Africa

            103,596,687               103,596,687  

Taiwan

            177,509,444               177,509,444  

Thailand

            10,040,293               10,040,293  

Turkey

            20,528,759               20,528,759  

United Kingdom

            66,794,353               66,794,353  

United States

            5,521,260               5,521,260  

Preferred Stocks

            465,969               465,969  

Investment Company

     4,507,131                      4,507,131  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 188,208,054      $ 1,020,870,471        $—      $ 1,209,078,525  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

65


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

     Level 1
Quoted Prices
     Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     Total  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund Assets:

                           

Investments in Securities

           

Common Stocks

           

Bangladesh

   $      $ 255,256        $—      $ 255,256  

Brazil

     251,716                      251,716  

Chile

     359,291                      359,291  

China

     118,856        587,275               706,131  

Egypt

            68,258               68,258  

Hong Kong

            162,507               162,507  

India

            973,947               973,947  

Indonesia

            83,688               83,688  

Korea

            628,472               628,472  

Malaysia

            108,254               108,254  

Mexico

     180,287                      180,287  

Pakistan

            42,398               42,398  

Peru

     81,526                      81,526  

Philippines

            379,398               379,398  

South Africa

            377,807               377,807  

Sri Lanka

            86,133               86,133  

Taiwan

            1,077,720               1,077,720  

Thailand

            65,654               65,654  

United Arab Emirates

            155,922               155,922  

United States

            59,738               59,738  

Preferred Stocks

            70,072        114        70,186  

Investment Company

     272,478                      272,478  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 1,264,154      $ 5,182,499        $114      $ 6,446,767  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

66


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

     Level 1
Quoted Prices
     Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     Total  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund Assets:

                           

Investments in Securities

           

Common Stocks

           

Brazil

     $134,946      $        $—      $ 134,946  

Chile

     19,775        79,020               98,795  

China

     283,771        911,201               1,194,972  

Egypt

            37,121               37,121  

Greece

            20,867               20,867  

Hong Kong

            66,839               66,839  

Hungary

            57,400               57,400  

India

            136,560               136,560  

Indonesia

            21,550               21,550  

Korea

            508,319               508,319  

Mexico

     77,719                      77,719  

Pakistan

            23,705               23,705  

Peru

     31,475                      31,475  

Philippines

            58,469               58,469  

Russia

     31,559        119,965               151,524  

South Africa

            189,920               189,920  

Taiwan

            402,460               402,460  

Thailand

            33,589               33,589  

Turkey

            48,956               48,956  

United Arab Emirates

            25,660               25,660  

Vietnam

            21,348               21,348  

Preferred Stocks

     96,753                      96,753  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

     $675,998      $ 2,762,949        $—      $ 3,438,947  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Level 1
Quoted Prices
     Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     Total  

Global Opportunities Fund Assets:

                           

Investments in Securities

           

Common Stocks

           

Australia

   $      $ 665,919        $—      $ 665,919  

Belgium

            1,248,904               1,248,904  

Denmark

            2,058,200               2,058,200  

Finland

            1,300,547               1,300,547  

Germany

            2,105,711               2,105,711  

Hong Kong

            1,472,125               1,472,125  

India

     1,465,326                      1,465,326  

Japan

            2,631,048               2,631,048  

Netherlands

            752,660               752,660  

South Africa

            1,184,097               1,184,097  

Spain

            1,661,169               1,661,169  

Switzerland

            3,732,851               3,732,851  

Taiwan

     1,577,070                      1,577,070  

United Kingdom

            2,953,433               2,953,433  

United States

     32,804,152                      32,804,152  

Investment Company

     440,840                      440,840  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 36,287,388      $ 21,766,664        $—      $ 58,054,052  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

67


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

     Level 1
Quoted Prices
     Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     Total  

International Opportunities Fund Assets:

                           

Investments in Securities

           

Common Stocks

           

Australia

   $      $ 3,259,277        $—      $ 3,259,277  

Austria

            983,088               983,088  

Belgium

            1,958,406               1,958,406  

Denmark

            3,572,089               3,572,089  

Finland

            2,436,251               2,436,251  

France

            873,657               873,657  

Germany

            3,528,258               3,528,258  

Hong Kong

            3,610,511               3,610,511  

India

     3,502,398                      3,502,398  

Ireland

            1,562,332               1,562,332  

Japan

            10,660,101               10,660,101  

Korea

            1,090,790               1,090,790  

Netherlands

            2,359,853               2,359,853  

Singapore

            1,243,489               1,243,489  

South Africa

            3,508,095               3,508,095  

Spain

            3,185,307               3,185,307  

Switzerland

            9,200,890               9,200,890  

Taiwan

     4,301,960                      4,301,960  

Thailand

            644,804               644,804  

United Kingdom

            7,963,963               7,963,963  

United States

     1,463,076                      1,463,076  

Zambia

     957,292                      957,292  

Investment Company

     7,735                      7,735  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 10,232,461      $ 61,641,161        $—      $ 71,873,622  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the year ended March 31, 2020, the Funds, except Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, recognized no transfers to/from Level 1 or Level 2. For Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, transfers to Level 2 from Level 1 in the amount of $ 104,319 were due to the absence of an active trading market for the securities on March 31, 2020. The Funds’ policy is to recognize transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 at the end of the period utilizing fair value at the beginning of the period.

The following is a reconciliation of Level 3 investments for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value:

 

     Emerging
Markets Small Cap
Equity Fund
 
     Preferred Stocks–

(Philippines)

 

Balance as of 3/31/19(value)

     $110  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     4  
  

 

 

 

Balance as of 3/31/20(value)

     $114  
  

 

 

 

The Funds’ assets assigned to the Level 3 category were valued using market data or trade information specific to the security or comparable issues. However, due to a lack of market activity or corroborating data to support the valuations, the investments were classified as Level 3.

 

68


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

The significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurement of the Level 3 security shown above include the subscription price paid by the Fund when the preferred shares were received and security-specific characteristics, including whether it may be converted into common shares. Significant changes in any of those inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement.

Financial Instruments:

Repurchase Agreements:

The Funds, may enter into repurchase agreements with counterparties whom the Advisor has deemed creditworthy, including primary dealers that report to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or other large U.S. commercial banks or broker-dealers. These repurchase agreements are subject to the seller’s agreement to repurchase such securities at a mutually agreed upon date and price. The repurchase price generally equals the price paid by the Funds plus interest negotiated on the basis of current short-term rates.

Securities pledged by the dealers as collateral for repurchase agreements are held by a custodian bank until maturity of the repurchase agreement. The Funds have procedures to monitor additional collateral, if needed, to ensure that the daily market value of the collateral remains in excess of the market value of the repurchase agreement in the event of a default.

There were no repurchase agreements held during the year ended March 31, 2020.

Affiliated Investments:

The Funds invest in another Fund of the Trust (an “Affiliated Fund”), U.S. Government Money Market Fund-RBC Institutional Class 1, as a cash sweep vehicle. The income earned by the Funds from the Affiliated Fund for the period is disclosed in the Statement of Operations. The table below details the transactions of the Funds in the Affiliated Fund.

 

     Value
March 31, 2019
     Purchases      Sales      Value
March 31, 2020
     Dividends  

Investments in U.S. Government Money Market Fund—RBC Institutional Class 1

 

           

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   $ 37,693,536      $ 554,976,417      $ 588,162,822      $ 4,507,131      $ 753,783  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     360,401        2,217,382        2,305,305        272,478        7,305  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     22,848        1,360,610        1,383,458               698  

Global Opportunities Fund

     210,118        48,176,631        47,945,909        440,840        14,990  

International Opportunities Fund

     703,716        27,452,779        28,148,760        7,735        17,070  

Investment Transactions and Income:

Investment transactions are recorded on trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex- dividend date. In certain foreign markets where declaration of a dividend follows the ex-dividend date, the dividend will be recorded when the Fund is notified of the declaration date. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are calculated based on the cost of the specific security (also known as identified cost basis). Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis and includes, where applicable, the amortization or accretion of premium or discount using the effective yield method.

 

69


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Expense, Investment Income and Gain/Loss Allocation:

Each Fund pays the expenses that are directly related to its operations, such as custodian fees or advisory fees. Expenses incurred by the Trust, such as trustee or legal fees, are allocated among each of the Funds in the Trust either proportionately based upon each Fund’s relative net assets or using another reasonable basis such as equally across all Funds in the Trust, depending on the nature of the expense. Individual share classes within a Fund are charged expenses specific to that class, such as distribution fees and transfer agent fees. Within a Fund, expenses other than class specific expenses are allocated daily to each class based upon the proportion of relative net assets. Investment income and realized and unrealized gains or losses are allocated to each class of shares based on relative net assets.

Real Estate Investment Trusts:

The Funds may own shares of real estate investment trusts (”REITs“) which report information on the source of their distributions annually. Dividends paid by a REIT, other than capital gain distributions, will be taxable as ordinary income up to the amount of the REIT’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. Capital gain dividends paid by a REIT to a Fund will be treated as long term capital gains by the Fund and, in turn, may be distributed by the Fund to its shareholders as a capital gain distribution. Distributions received from a REIT in excess of its income are recorded as a return of capital and a reduction to the cost basis of the REIT.

Distributions to Shareholders:

Each Fund pays out any income that it receives, less expenses, in the form of dividends and capital gain distributions to its shareholders. Income dividends and capital gain distributions for each Fund are declared and paid at least annually. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount of dividends and distributions are calculated based on federal income tax regulations, which may differ from US GAAP. These “book/tax” differences may be either temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are determined, as of the end of the tax year, to be permanent, they are reclassified within a Fund’s capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment. These differences are primarily due to differing book and tax treatments in the timing and/or treatment of the recognition of net investment income or gain and losses, including foreign currency gains and losses, foreign taxes and partnership transactions.

For the year ended March 31, 2020, reclassifications for permanent differences were as follows:

 

     Increase / (Decrease)
Paid in Capital
     Increase / (Decrease)
Accumulated
Earnings
 

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

   $ 2,450      $ (2,450)  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     (6,425)        6,425  

Global Opportunities Fund

     (3)        3  

 

 

3. Agreements and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

The Trust has entered into investment advisory agreements with RBC GAM-US under which RBC GAM-US manages each Funds’ assets and furnishes related office facilities, equipment, research and personnel. The agreements require each Fund to pay RBC GAM-US a monthly fee based upon average daily net assets. Under the terms of the agreement, RBC GAM-US is entitled to receive fees based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of each of the Funds as follows:

 

     Annual Rate  

Emerging Market Equity Fund

     0.80%  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     1.25%  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     0.80%  

Global Opportunities Fund

     0.76%  

International Opportunities Fund

     0.80%  

 

70


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

RBC GAM-US has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or make payments in order to keep total operating expenses (excluding certain fees such as interest, taxes and acquired fund fees and expenses) of Class A, Class I and Class R6 shares of each Fund to the following levels:

 

     Class A
Annual Rate
     Class I
Annual Rate
     Class R6
Annual Rate
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     1.13%        0.88%        0.88%  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     1.70%        1.45%        N/A  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     N/A        0.95%        0.88%  

Global Opportunities Fund

     1.11%        0.86%        0.81%  

International Opportunities Fund

     1.14%        0.89%        0.84%  

This expense limitation agreement is in place until July 31, 2021 (September 30, 2021 for Emerging Markets Equity Fund) and may not be terminated by RBC GAM-US prior to that date. The agreement shall continue for additional one-year terms unless terminated or revised by the Board at any time or by RBC GAM-US at the expiration of any one-year period. The Advisor is entitled to recoup from the Fund or class the fees and/or operating expenses waived or reimbursed during any of the previous 3 years, provided the Fund is able to do so and remain in compliance with the expense limitation in place at the time the fees were waived or expenses paid.

At March 31, 2020, the amounts subject to possible recoupment under the expense limitation agreement were:

 

     FYE 3/31/18      FYE 3/31/19      FYE 3/31/20      Total  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   $ 2,019,686      $ 1,340,210      $ 1,594,901      $ 4,954,797  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     176,300        242,638        234,001        652,939  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     57,844        279,515        252,132        589,491  

Global Opportunities Fund

     146,186        170,557        197,222        513,965  

International Opportunities Fund

     199,478        231,471        266,018        696,967  

RBC GAM-US voluntarily agreed to waive its investment advisory fees by the amount of investment advisory fees the Funds pay to RBC GAM-US indirectly through its investment in an affiliated money market fund. For the year ended March 31, 2020, the amount waived was $64,763, $550, $68, $1,115 and $1,358 for the Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and International Opportunities Fund, respectively, and is included in expenses waived/reimbursed by Advisor in the Statements of Operations.

RBC GAM-US may also voluntarily waive and/or reimburse operating expenses of any Fund from time to time. Any such voluntary program may be changed or eliminated at any time without notice, and expenses waived under such program are not subject to recoupment.

The Funds are sub-advised by RBC GAM-UK, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada, which is the parent company of the Advisor. The Sub-Advisor is paid by the Advisor out of the advisory fee paid by the Funds to the Advisor.

RBC GAM-US serves as co-administrator to the Funds. BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (”BNY Mellon“) serves as co-administrator and fund accounting agent. Services provided under the administrative services contract include providing day-to-day administration of matters related to the Funds, maintenance of their records and the preparation of reports. Under the terms of the administrative services contract, RBC GAM-US does not receive a fee for its role as co-administrator. BNY Mellon receives a fee for its services payable by each Fund based in part on each Fund’s average net assets. BNY Mellon’s fee is included with ”Accounting fees“ in the Statements of Operations.

 

71


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Certain Officers and Trustees of the Trust are affiliated with the Advisor. Such Officers and Trustees receive no compensation from the Funds for serving in their respective roles.

The Trust currently pays each of the independent Trustees (Trustees of the Trust who are not directors, officers or employees of the Advisor, either Co-Administrator or Distributor) an annual retainer of $63,000. The Board Chairperson and Audit Committee Chairperson each receive an additional retainer of $2,500 annually, and all other trustees serving as Chair of a Board committee each receive an additional retainer of $1,000 annually. In addition, Independent Trustees receive a quarterly meeting fee of $6,500 for each in-person Board meeting attended, a meeting fee of $1,500 for each telephonic or Special Board meeting attended, a $1,500 fee for each Board committee meeting attended, and are reimbursed for all out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at such meetings. These amounts are included in the Statement of Operations in ”Trustees’ fees“.

In conjunction with the launch of each of the Funds or additional share classes, the Advisor invested seed capital to provide each Fund or share class with its initial investment assets. The table below shows, as of March 31, 2020, each Fund’s net assets, the shares of each Fund held by the Advisor, and the percent of total net assets represented by the Advisor’s investment.

 

     Net Assets      Shares held
by Advisor
     % of Fund
Net Assets
 

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

   $ 6,529,717         565,889         57.4 %  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

   $ 3,474,528         533,162         98.5 %  

Global Opportunities Fund

   $ 58,886,172         2,089,905         43.6 %  

International Opportunities Fund

   $ 73,580,683         1,093,657         12.5 %  

 

 

4. Fund Distribution:

Each of the Funds that offers Class A shares has adopted a Master Distribution 12b-1 Plan (the “Plan”) in which Quasar Distributors LLC (the “Distributor”) acts as the Funds’ distributor. The Plan permits each Fund to make payments for, or to reimburse the Distributor for, distribution-related costs and expenses of marketing shares of Class A covered under the Plan, and/or for providing shareholder services. The Plan does not apply to Class I and Class R6. The following chart shows the current Plan fee rate for Class A.

 

     Class A  

12b-1 Plan Fee

     0.25%*  

* Under the 12b-1 plan, the maximum fee rate for Class A shares is 0.50%. Currently the Board has approved an annual limit of 0.25%.

Plan fees are based on average daily net assets of Class A. Up to 0.25% of each Plan fee may be designated as a service fee, as defined by the applicable rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. The Distributor, subject to applicable legal requirements, may waive the Plan fee voluntarily, in whole or in part. For the year ended March 31, 2020, there were no fees waived by the Distributor.

For the year ended March 31, 2020, the Distributor received commissions of $54,998 front-end sales charges of Class A shares, of the Funds, of which $53,131 was paid to affiliated broker-dealers, and the remainder was either paid to unaffiliated broker-dealers or retained by the Distributor.

 

 

5. Securities Transactions:

The cost of securities purchased and proceeds from securities sold (excluding securities maturing less than one year from acquisition) for the year ended March 31, 2020 were as follows:

 

72


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

     Purchases      Sales  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   $ 902,547,142       $ 241,441,848   

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

   $ 2,587,312       $ 2,056,490   

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     3,217,176         3,029,735   

Global Opportunities Fund

     59,785,395         11,071,384   

International Opportunities Fund

     57,700,795         35,972,018   

 

 

6. Capital Share Transactions:

The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest (“shares outstanding”) without par value. Transactions in capital stock of the Funds are summarized on the following pages:

 

     Emerging Markets Equity Fund     Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund  
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2019
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2019
 

CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:

        

Class A

        

Proceeds from shares issued

   $ 24,103,788     $ 4,871,768     $ 15,000     $ 75,077  

Distributions reinvested

     785,965       911,688       135,437       27,276  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (15,211,351     (35,906,730     (87,954     (4,333
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class A

   $ 9,678,402     $ (30,123,274   $ 62,483     $ 98,020  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

        

Proceeds from shares issued

   $ 656,629,075     $ 324,835,198     $ 710,547     $ 3,458,535  

Distributions reinvested

     36,510,102       47,814,318       316,803       36,257  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (155,294,389     (114,891,829     (196,495     (523,320
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class I

   $ 537,844,788     $ 257,757,687     $ 830,855     $ 2,971,472  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class R6

        

Proceeds from shares issued

   $ 86,735,310     $ 53,326,168     $     $  

Distributions reinvested

     4,384,986       3,596,780              

Cost of shares redeemed

     (6,791,273     (3,104,670            
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

   $ 84,329,023     $ 53,818,278     $     $  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

   $ 631,852,213     $ 281,452,691     $ 893,338     $ 3,069,492  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

73


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

     Emerging Markets Equity Fund     Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund  
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2019
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2019
 

SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

        

Class A

        

Issued

     2,035,999       411,695       1,504       7,639  

Reinvested

     64,109       84,966       14,454       2,803  

Redeemed

     (1,308,819     (2,939,008     (9,123     (396
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class A

     791,289       (2,442,347     6,835       10,046  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

        

Issued

     54,951,716       27,113,544       73,708       336,208  

Reinvested

     2,927,835       4,386,558       33,596       3,726  

Redeemed

     (13,410,810     (9,726,048     (24,994     (50,280
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class I

     44,468,741       21,774,054       82,310       289,654  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class R6

        

Issued

     7,038,318       4,793,787              

Reinvested

     349,959       328,473              

Redeemed

     (570,609     (250,614            
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

     6,817,668       4,871,646              
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     52,077,698       24,203,353       89,145       299,700  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

74


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

    

 

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     Global Opportunities Fund  
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2020
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2019
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2019
 

CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:

          

Class A

          

Proceeds from shares issued

   $      $      $ 10,000     $  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class A

   $      $      $ 10,000     $  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

          

Proceeds from shares issued

   $ 65,059      $ 5,000      $ 58,189,118     $ 9,358,662  

Distributions reinvested

     88,926        50,085        1,719,908       578,188  

Cost of shares redeemed

                   (9,726,601     (2,396,030
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class I

   $ 153,985      $ 55,085      $ 50,182,425     $ 7,540,820  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class R6

          

Proceeds from shares issued

   $      $      $ 710,465     $ 36,929  

Distributions reinvested

     90,889        51,375        2,036       499  

Cost of shares redeemed

                   (862     (2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

   $ 90,889      $ 51,375      $ 711,639     $ 37,426  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

   $ 244,874      $ 106,460      $ 50,904,064     $ 7,578,246  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

          

Class A

          

Issued

                   645        
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class A

                   645        
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

          

Issued

     7,326        561        4,002,984       658,227  

Reinvested

     10,117        6,388        111,900       48,628  

Redeemed

                   (730,076     (182,804
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class I

     17,443        6,949        3,384,808       524,051  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class R6

          

Issued

                   60,112       2,879  

Reinvested

     10,352        6,553        132       42  

Redeemed

                   (59      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

     10,352        6,553        60,185       2,921  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     27,795        13,502        3,445,638       526,972  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

75


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

    

 

International Opportunities Fund

 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2019
 

CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:

    

Class A

    

Proceeds from shares issued

   $ 10,000     $  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class A

   $ 10,000     $  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

    

Proceeds from shares issued

   $ 32,061,054     $ 21,162,651  

Distributions reinvested

     3,015,113       3,318,576  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (11,153,729     (19,809,085
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class I

   $ 23,922,438     $ 4,672,142  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class R6

    

Distributions reinvested

   $ 560     $ 841  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

   $ 560     $ 841  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

   $ 23,932,998     $ 4,672,983  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

    

Class A

    

Issued

     907        
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class A

     907        
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

    

Issued

     3,163,021       2,260,691  

Reinvested

     271,387       372,455  

Redeemed

     (1,134,844     (1,928,122
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class I

     2,299,564       705,024  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class R6

    

Reinvested

     50       94  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

     50       94  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     2,300,521       705,118  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

7. Federal Income Taxes:

It is the policy of each Fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the provisions available to certain investment companies, as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, and to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains. Therefore, no federal tax liability is recorded in the financial statements of each Fund.

Fund Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (for the tax years ended March 31 of the years 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements. The Funds’ federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.

 

76


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

As of and during the year ended March 31, 2020, the Funds did not have a liability for any unrecognized tax benefits. The Funds recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended March 31, 2020, the Funds did not incur any interest or penalties.

As of March 31, 2020, the tax cost of investments and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for each Fund was as follows:

 

     Tax Cost Of
Investments
     Unrealized
Appreciation
     Unrealized
Depreciation
    Net Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   $ 1,453,823,396      $ 57,992,621      $ (302,737,492   $ (244,744,871

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     9,322,653        326,428        (3,202,314     (2,875,886

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     4,634,486        91,183        (1,286,722     (1,195,539

Global Opportunities Fund

     66,818,462        2,257,311        (11,021,721     (8,764,410

International Opportunities Fund

     86,844,593        3,277,342        (18,248,313     (14,970,971

The difference between book basis and tax basis unrealized appreciation/depreciation is attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, passive foreign investment company mark-to-market adjustment and cumulative partnership basis adjustment.

The tax character of distributions during the year ended March 31, 2020 were as follows:

 

     Distributions Paid From  
     Ordinary
Income
     Net Long Term
Capital Gains
     Total Taxable
Distributions
     Total
Distributions
Paid
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   $ 43,979,625      $ 1,324,096      $ 45,303,721      $ 45,303,721  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     314,203        139,241        453,444        453,444  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     179,815               179,815        179,815  

Global Opportunities Fund

     640,752        1,106,607        1,747,359        1,747,359  

International Opportunities Fund

     2,518,100        1,121,255        3,639,355        3,639,355  

The tax character of distributions during the year ended March 31, 2019 were as follows:

 

     Distributions Paid From  
     Ordinary
Income
     Net Long Term
Capital Gains
     Total Taxable
Distributions
     Total
Distributions
Paid
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   $ 13,462,357      $ 43,198,175      $ 56,660,532      $ 56,660,532  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     5,982        57,813        63,795        63,795  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     101,460               101,460        101,460  

Global Opportunities Fund

     84,892        496,225        581,117        581,117  

International Opportunities Fund

     1,047,320        2,272,097        3,319,417        3,319,417  

 

77


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Total distributions paid may differ from the Statements of Changes in Net Assets because distributions are recognized when actually paid for tax purposes.

As of March 31, 2020, the components of accumulated earnings/(losses) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

     Emerging
Markets Equity
Fund
    Emerging
Markets Small
Cap Equity
Fund
    Emerging
Markets Value
Equity Fund
    Global
Opportunities
Fund
    International
Opportunities
Fund
 

Undistributed ordinary income

   $ 1,310,953     $     $ 9,987     $ 26,785     $ 201,875  

Undistributed long term gain

                       235,330       2,159,286  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated earnings

     1,310,953             9,987       262,115       2,361,161  

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

     (14,655,025           (680,066            

Unrealized depreciation

     (245,088,979     (2,878,891     (1,196,032     (8,765,039     (14,981,667
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Accumulated Losses

   $ (258,433,051   $ (2,878,891   $ (1,866,111   $ (8,502,924   $ (12,620,506
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

During the year ended March 31, 2020, the Funds did not utilize any capital losses.

As of March 31, 2020, the Funds did not have any capital loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes except Emerging Markets Equity Fund had a short-term capital loss carryforward of $12,498,984 and a long-term capital loss carryforward of $2,156,041 and Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund had a short-term capital loss carryforward of $458,984, and a long-term capital loss carryforward of $221,082 available to offset future realized capital gains in accordance with the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010. These capital loss carryforwards are not subject to expiration.

Under current tax law, capital losses realized after October 31 and ordinary losses after December 31 of a Fund’s fiscal year may be deferred and treated as occurring on the first business day of the following fiscal year for tax purposes. The Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund deferred late year ordinary income losses of $146,300, long-term qualified late-year capital losses of $258,583 and short-term qualified late-year capital losses of $51,586 which will be treated as arising on the first business day of the year ended March 31, 2021.

 

 

8. Market Timing:

The Trust strongly discourages attempts at market timing by Fund shareholders. Each Fund charges a redemption fee of 2% of the value of the shares redeemed or exchanged within 30 days of purchase, in addition to limiting the number of exchanges that may be made between Funds to five (5) per calendar year. When assessed, the redemption fee is deducted from the redemption proceeds and retained by the Fund, not by the Advisor. This redemption fee is not charged in cases where, for example, the redemption results from an automatic reinvestment or asset re-allocation not specifically directed by the shareholder. The Trust also reserves the right to reject any Fund purchase order made by persons deemed to be market timers. The Funds’ prospectus contains a full description of the Trust’s policies on market timing and/or excessive trading. The redemption fee is recorded as a credit to capital and is included in the capital transactions on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.

 

78


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

During the year ended March 31, 2020, redemption fees were collected by the Emerging Markets Equity Fund and Global Opportunities Fund in the amount of $19,576 and $2,631, respectively. There were no redemption fees collected by the other funds. Redemption fees collected by the Funds are included in the cost of shares redeemed on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.

 

 

9. Line of Credit

Emerging Markets Equity Fund and International Opportunities Fund (“Participating Funds”) are participants in a single uncommitted, unsecured $30,000,000 line of credit with The Bank of New York Mellon, the Funds’ custodian, to be used to fund shareholder redemptions requests and for other short-term temporary or emergency general business purposes. The line of credit has a scheduled termination date of June 21, 2020. Interest is charged on borrowings made under this line of credit at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25%. An undrawn fee of 0.08% per annum on the daily amount of the excess of $30,000,000 less the aggregate principal amount of advances outstanding is accrued and is due on the last business day of each calendar quarter. Each Participating Fund shall each pay its pro rata share of this fee based on its pro rata net assets at the time the fee is due and payable. Since each Participating Fund participates in the line of credit, there is no assurance that an individual fund will have access to all or any part of the $30,000,000 at any particular time. During the year ended March 31, 2020, neither of the Funds borrowed under the line of credit.

 

 

10. Significant Risks

Shareholder concentration risk:

As of March 31, 2020, the following Funds had omnibus accounts which owned more than 10% of a Fund’s outstanding shares as shown below:

 

     # of Omnibus Accounts      % of Fund  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     2        38.8

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     1        40.0

Global Opportunities Fund

     2        29.0

International Opportunities Fund

     2        81.9

Significant transactions by these shareholders may impact the Funds’ performance.

Market risk:

One or more markets in which a Fund invests may go down in value, sometimes sharply and unpredictably, and the value of a Fund’s portfolio securities may fall or fail to rise. Market risk may affect a single issuer, sector of the economy, industry or the market as a whole. In addition, global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, and political, economic and other conditions and events (including, but not limited to, natural disasters, pandemics, epidemics, and social unrest) in one country, region, or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. Furthermore, the occurrence of, among other events, natural or man-made disasters, severe weather or geological events, fires, floods, earthquakes, outbreaks of disease (such as COVID-19, avian influenza or H1N1/09), epidemics, pandemics, malicious acts, cyber-attacks, terrorist acts or the occurrence of climate change, may also adversely impact the performance of a Fund. Such events could adversely impact issuers, markets and economies over the short- and long-term, including in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. A Fund could be negatively impacted if the value of a portfolio holding were harmed by such political or economic conditions or events. Moreover, such negative political and economic conditions and events could disrupt the processes necessary for a Fund’s operations.

Industry and sector focus risk:

At times the Funds may increase the relative emphasis of its investments in a particular industry or sector. The prices of securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector may be more susceptible to fluctuations due to changes in economic or business conditions, government regulations, availability of basic resources or supplies, or other events affect that industry or sector more than securities of issuers in other industries and sectors. To the extent that the Fund increases the relative emphasis of its investments in a particular industry or sector, its shares’ values may fluctuate in response to events affecting that industry or sector.

 

79


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

11. Subsequent Events:

Fund Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events on the Funds and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

80


 

 

    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Trustees of RBC Funds Trust and Shareholders of RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund, RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund, RBC Global Opportunities Fund, and RBC International Opportunities Fund

Opinions on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of portfolio investments, of each of the funds listed in the table below (five of the funds constituting RBC Funds Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Funds”) as of March 31, 2020, the related statements of operations for the year ended March 31, 2020, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2020 , including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated in the table below (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of March 31, 2020, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2020 and each of the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated in the table below in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (1)

   RBC Global Opportunities Fund (4)

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (2)

   RBC International Opportunities Fund (4)

RBC Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund (3)

    

(1)

  

Financial highlights for Class A and Class I for each of the four years in the period ended March 31, 2020 and for Class R6 for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2020 and for the period November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) through March 31, 2017

(2)

   Financial highlights for each of the four years in the period ended March 31, 2020

(3)

   Financial highlights for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2020 and for the period February 9, 2018 (commencement of operations) through March 31, 2018

(4)

   Financial highlights for Class I for each of the four years in the period ended March 31, 2020, for Class R6 for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2020 and for the period November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) through March 31, 2017, and for Class A for the period January 28, 2020 (commencement of operations) through March 31, 2020

The financial statements of RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund, RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, RBC Global Opportunities Fund, and RBC International Opportunities Fund as of and for the year ended March 31, 2016 and the financial highlights for each of the periods ended March 31, 2016 (not presented herein, other than the financial highlights) were audited by other auditors whose report dated May 24, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights.

Basis for Opinions

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures

 

81


 

 

    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of March 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Minneapolis, Minnesota

May 21, 2020

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the RBC Funds since 2016.

 

82


 

 

    OTHER FEDERAL INCOME TAX INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

For the year ended March 31, 2020, certain dividends paid by the Funds may be subject to a maximum tax rate of 20% as provided for by the Jobs and Growth Tax Reconciliation Act of 2003. The Funds intend to report the maximum amount allowable as taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. Complete information will be reported in conjunction with your 2020 Form 1099-DIV.

For the year ended March 31, 2020, the following Funds had a qualified dividend income percentage of:

 

     Qualified
Dividend
Income
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     40.55%  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     62.99%  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     51.20%  

Global Opportunities Fund

     100.00%  

International Opportunities Fund

     75.92%  

For corporate shareholders, the following percentage of the total ordinary income distributions paid during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 qualify for the corporate dividends received deduction:

 

     Dividends
Received
Deduction
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     0.39%  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     0.00%  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     0.00%  

Global Opportunities Fund

     48.94%  

International Opportunities Fund

     0.00%  

For the year ended March 31, 2020, the following Funds had a qualified interest income percentage of:

 

     Qualified
Interest
Income
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     1.85%  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     3.23%  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     0.31%  

Global Opportunities Fund

     2.65%  

International Opportunities Fund

     0.14%  

 

83


 

 

    OTHER FEDERAL INCOME TAX INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

For the year ended March 31, 2020, the following Funds had a qualified short term gains percentage of:

 

     Qualified
Short-Term
Gains
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     0.00

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     13.83

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     0.00

Global Opportunities Fund

     0.00

International Opportunities Fund

     8.43

For the year ended March 31, 2020, the following Funds had a qualified foreign source income percentage of:

 

     Qualified Foreign Source Income %  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     97.92

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     83.04

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     94.75

Global Opportunities Fund

     0.00

International Opportunities Fund

     100.00

The Funds have elected to pass through to their shareholders the foreign taxes paid for the year ended March 31, 2020 as follows:

 

     Foreign Taxes Paid      Foreign Source Income  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   $ 1,428,409      $ 58,832,586  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     17,309        291,926  

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

     13,237        231,932  

Global Opportunities Fund

     0        0  

International Opportunities Fund

     114,469        3,162,120  

Pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 852(b)(3), Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and International Opportunities Fund reported $1,324,096, $139,241, $1,106,607 and $3,280,541 respectively as long-term capital gain distributions for the year ended March 31, 2020.

All reportings are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. For each item above, it is the intention of the Funds to report the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

 

84


 

 

    MANAGEMENT (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Independent Trustees(1)(2)

 

 

Lucy Hancock Bode (68)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Healthcare consultant (self-employed) (1986 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Franklin Street Partners (2014 to 2018); BioSignia (2006 to 2010).

 

 

Leslie H. Garner Jr. (69)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, The Greater Cedar Rapids Community Foundation (2010 to present); President, Cornell College (1994 to 2010)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

Phillip G. Goff. (56)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2020

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Senior Vice President/Corporate Controller and Funds Treasurer, TIAA (October 2006-August 2017)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

Ronald James (69)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Faculty member (part time), University of St. Thomas (2004 to present), President and Chief Executive Officer, Center for Ethical Business Cultures (2000 to January 2017)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Bremer Financial Corporation (2004 to present); Greater Twin Cities United Way (2012 to present); Best Buy Co. Inc. (2004 to 2013)

 

 

John A. MacDonald (71)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Vice President and Treasurer, Hall Family Foundation (1988 to present); Chief Investment Officer, Chinquapin Trust Company (1999 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

85


 

 

    MANAGEMENT (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Independent Trustees(1)(2)

 

 

James R. Seward, CFA (67)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chairman of the Board and Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Private investor (2000 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Sooner Holdings (formerly Syntroleum Corporation) (1988 to 2015); Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (2008 to present)

 

 

William B. Taylor (74)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since September 2005

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Consultant (2003 to present); Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1982 to 2003)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: National Association of Corporate Directors-Heartland Chapter (2013 to 2018); William Henry Insurance, LLC (2005 to 2017); Balance Innovations LLC (2014 to present); Kansas City Symphony (1995 to present); Kansas University Endowment Association (2010 to present); Nelson Atkins Museum of Art (2017 to present); Breckenridge Music Festival (2017 to present)

 

 

Interested Trustees(1)(2)(3)

 

 

Kathleen A. Gorman (56)(5)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since September 2012

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Assistant Secretary (March 2018 to present); Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2006 to 2012)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

86


 

 

    MANAGEMENT (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Executive Officers(1)(3)(4)

 

 

Kathleen A. Gorman (56)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: President and Chief Executive Officer since September 2012 and Assistant Secretary, (March 2018 to present)

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Assistant Secretary, RBC Funds (March 2018 to present);Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2006 to 2012)

 

 

Kathleen A. Hegna (53)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer since May 2009 and Treasurer since March 2014

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Associate Vice President and Director, Mutual Fund Services, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2009 to present)

 

 

Christina M. Weber (51)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Compliance Officer since December 2012 and Secretary since September 2017

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (June 2018 to present); Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Assistant Secretary, RBC Funds (2013 to 2017); Senior Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (March 2012 to December 2012)

 

 

 

(1)

Except as otherwise noted, the address of each Trustee/Officer is RBC Funds Trust, 50 South Sixth Street, Suite 2350, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402.

 

(2)

All Trustees must retire on or before December 31 of the year in which they reach age 75. The Board may temporarily waive this requirement when necessary to avoid depriving the Board of a Trustee with critical skills.

 

(3)

On December 31, 2009, Voyageur Asset Management Inc. changed its name to RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. Any references to RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. for prior periods are deemed to be references to the prior entity.

 

(4)

Each officer serves in such capacity for an indefinite period of time until his or her removal, resignation or retirement.

 

(5)

Kathleen A. Gorman has been determined to be an interested Trustee by virtue of her position with the Advisor.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information includes information about the Funds’ Trustees. To receive your free copy of the Statement of Additional Information, call toll free: 1-800-422-2766.

 

87


 

 

    SHARE CLASS INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

The Funds offer three share classes: Class A, Class I and Class R6.

 

 

Class A

Class A shares, offered by Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and International Opportunities Fund are available for purchase primarily through investment advisors, broker-dealers, banks and other financial services intermediaries. Class A shares of the Funds are currently subject to a maximum upfront sales charge of 5.75% and a 1.00% CDSC for redemption within 12 months of a $1 million or greater purchase. Class A shares currently include a 0.25% (25 bps) annual 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

 

Class I

Class I shares are available in all of the Funds and are intended for investors meeting certain minimum investment thresholds. This share class does not have an up-front sales charge (load) or a 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

 

Class R6

Class R6 shares are available in all Funds except Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund and are intended for investors meeting certain minimum investment thresholds. This share class does not have an up-front sales charge (load) or a 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

88


 

 

    SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Shareholder Expense Examples

As a shareholder of the the RBC Funds, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the RBC Funds and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from October 1, 2019 through March 31, 2020.

 

 

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information below, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the table under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

                          Annualized  
     Beginning      Ending      Expenses Paid      Expense Ratio  
     Account Value      Account Value      During Period*      During Period  
     10/1/19      3/31/20      10/1/19–3/31/20      10/1/19–3/31/20  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

           

Class A

     $1,000.00        $847.20        $5.22        1.13

Class I

     1,000.00        848.70        4.07        0.88

Class R6

     1,000.00        848.60        4.07        0.88

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

        

Class A

     1,000.00        719.60        7.31        1.70

Class I

     1,000.00        721.30        6.24        1.45

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

           

Class I

     1,000.00        802.30        4.28        0.95

Class R6

     1,000.00        802.80        3.97        0.88

Global Opportunities Fund

           

Class A

     1,000.00        876.40        5.21        1.11

Class I

     1,000.00        877.20        4.04        0.86

Class R6

     1,000.00        878.10        3.80        0.81

International Opportunities Fund

           

Class A

     1,000.00        819.60        5.19        1.14

Class I

     1,000.00        821.20        4.05        0.89

Class R6

     1,000.00        821.60        3.83        0.84

 

*Expenses

are equal to the average account value times the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by 183/366 (to reflect one half-year period).

 

89


 

 

    SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on each RBC Funds’ actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

                          Annualized  
     Beginning      Ending      Expenses Paid      Expense Ratio  
     Account Value      Account Value      During Period*      During Period  
     10/1/19      3/31/20      10/1/19-3/31/20      10/1/19-3/31/20  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

           

Class A

     $1,000.00        $1,019.35        $5.70        1.13

Class I

     1,000.00        1,020.60        4.45        0.88

Class R6

     1,000.00        1,020.60        4.45        0.88

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

           

Class A

     1,000.00        1,016.50        8.57        1.70

Class I

     1,000.00        1,017.75        7.31        1.45

Emerging Markets Value Equity Fund

           

Class I

     1,000.00        1,020.25        4.80        0.95

Class R6

     1,000.00        1,020.60        4.45        0.88

Global Opportunities Fund

           

Class A

     1,000.00        1,019.45        5.60        1.11

Class I

     1,000.00        1,020.70        4.34        0.86

Class R6

     1,000.00        1,020.95        4.09        0.81

International Opportunities Fund

           

Class A

     1,000.00        1,019.30        5.76        1.14

Class I

     1,000.00        1,020.55        4.50        0.89

Class R6

     1,000.00        1,020.80        4.24        0.84

 

*Expenses

are equal to the average account value times the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by 183/366 (to reflect one half-year period).

 

90


 

 

    LIQUIDITY RISK DISCLOSURE (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Statement Regarding Liquidity Risk Management Program

This section discusses the operation and effectiveness of the Liquidity Risk Management Program (the “Program”) of RBC Funds Trust (the “Trust”), including each of its series (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”), established in accordance with Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Liquidity Rule”). The Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”), including a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act, approved the Program on behalf of each Fund, as required pursuant to the Liquidity Rule. The Board also approved the designation of RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC”), the investment adviser to each Fund, as the Program Administrator for the Program. RBC administers day-to-day implementation of the Program through a Liquidity Risk Committee (the “Committee”), as set forth in the Program.

RBC, as Program Administrator, provided the Board with a report addressing the operation of the Program and assessing its adequacy and effectiveness of implementation, including, if applicable, the operation of any highly liquid investments minimum (“HLIM”) and any material changes to the Program (the “Report”).

The Report covered the year ending December 31, 2019 (the “Review Period”).

I. Key Conclusions of the Report

The Program, as and implemented, is reasonably designed to assess and manage each Fund’s liquidity risk. During the Review Period, the Program was implemented and operated effectively to achieve the goal of assessing and managing each Fund’s liquidity risk. No Fund was required to set an HLIM and each Fund was able to meet requests for redemption without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the Fund. There were no material changes to the Program implemented during the Review Period.

II. Summary of the Review

A. Liquidity Risk Assessment and Review

Throughout the Review Period, the Program Administrator, in consultation with investment personnel, monitored the Funds’ portfolio liquidity and liquidity risk on an ongoing basis, as described in the Program and in Board reporting throughout the Review Period.

The Program Administrator also conducted an annual review assessing each Fund’s liquidity risk as described in the Report, in accordance with the requirements of the Program and the Liquidity Rule, taking into account the following factors enumerated in the Liquidity Rule and identified in the Program, as applicable:

a. Each Fund’s investment strategy and liquidity of portfolio investments during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, including: (i) whether the Fund’s investment strategy is appropriate for an open-end fund; (ii) the extent to which the Fund’s strategy involves a relatively concentrated portfolio or large positions in particular issuers; (iii) the Fund’s use of borrowings for investment purposes; and (iv) the Fund’s use of derivatives (including for hedging purposes);

b. Short-term and long-term cash flow projections during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions; and

c. Holdings of cash and cash equivalents, as well as borrowing arrangements and other funding sources.

Investment Strategy and Portfolio Liquidity. The Program Administrator considered the factors identified above, among others, during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions as provided in the Program. Pursuant to the review, the Program Administrator determined that Fund’s investment strategy and use of derivatives are appropriate for an open-end fund.

Cash Flow. The Funds’ cash flows did not have a material effect on the ability to meet redemptions during the Review Period.

 

91


 

 

    LIQUIDITY RISK DISCLOSURE (UNAUDITED)

 

Holdings of Cash and Borrowing Arrangements. As described in the Report, the Program Administrator determined that the Funds’ holdings of cash and borrowing arrangements were adequate for meeting the Funds’ expected cash flow needs to meet redemptions during the Review Period.

In light of the assessment and review as discussed above, the Program Administrator did not recommend any material changes in the management of the Funds’ liquidity risks, including with respect to any of the above factors.

B. Portfolio Holdings Classifications

During the Review Period, each Fund’s portfolio holdings (including derivative investments) were classified monthly as Highly Liquid Investments, Moderately Liquid Investments, Less Liquid Investments and Illiquid Investments pursuant to the Program, as required by the Liquidity Rule.

During the Review Period, the Funds classified portfolio investments (including, as applicable, derivatives transactions) according to asset class when appropriate, as described in Section IV.B of the Program.

Market Depth—Reasonably Anticipated Trading Size. In classifying and reviewing its portfolio investments or asset classes (as applicable), the Funds must determine whether trading varying portions of a position in a particular portfolio investment or asset class, in sizes that the Fund would reasonably anticipate trading, is reasonably expected to significantly affect its liquidity, and if so, the Fund must take this determination into account when classifying the liquidity of that investment or asset class. There were no changes to the Reasonably Anticipated Trading Size assumptions for the Funds during the Review period.

Classification Review. As required by the Liquidity Rule, the Funds reviewed liquidity classifications on a monthly basis during the Review Period as described in Section IV of the Program. The Committee met monthly to review its portfolio investments’ classifications in connection with recording the liquidity classification for each portfolio investment for reporting on Form N-PORT. The Program Administrator oversaw the Funds’ process for classifying portfolio holdings under the Rule and reviewed the classifications, as described in the Program. This review included a review of the methodology and data inputs used. During the Review Period, the Program Administrator determined that there were no material operational issues with the process for classifying portfolio holdings.

C. HLIM

The Program Administrator reviewed the process and standards for determining that each Fund primarily holds investments that are highly liquid. There were no changes recommended in the Report with respect to the status of any Fund as a Primarily Highly Liquid Fund (“PHLF”) and each Fund qualified as a PHLF on an ongoing basis during the Review Period as described in the Report. Accordingly, an HLIM was not required for any Fund during the Review Period pursuant to the relevant provisions of the Program.

D. Compliance with the 15% Limitation on Illiquid Investments

Pursuant to the Liquidity Rule, no Fund may acquire any illiquid investment if, after the acquisition, the Fund would have invested more than 15% of its assets in illiquid investments that are assets (the “15% Limit”). The Program Administrator monitored compliance with the 15% Limit as described in the Program. During the Review Period, the Funds operated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Program with respect to the 15% Limit.

E. Redemptions in Kind

There were no redemptions in-kind effected by any Fund during the Review Period.

 

92


 

 

 

 

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95


RBC Funds

P.O. Box 701

Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701

800-422-2766

www.rbcgam.us

 

 

Performance data represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. The principal value of an investment and investment return will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.

This report and the financial statements contained herein are provided for the information of RBC Funds shareholders. This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus, which contains information concerning investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the funds. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.

This report and the financial statements contained herein are not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results, or investment advice. There is no assurance that certain securities will remain in or out of each fund’s portfolio. The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio managers through the year ended March 31, 2020.

NOT FDIC INSURED • NO BANK GUARANTEE • MAY LOSE VALUE

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. serves as investment advisor for the RBC Funds. RBC Funds are distributed by Quasar Distributors LLC.

 

 

LOGO

 

The RBC Funds are pleased to offer shareholder reports printed entirely on Forest Stewardship Council® certified paper. FSC® certification ensures that the paper used in this report contains fiber from well-managed and responsibly harvested forests that meet strict environmental and socioeconomic standards.   

RBCF-EM AR 03-20


LOGO


             
 
            

RBC Funds

 

 

About your

Annual Report

        

This annual report includes detailed information about your Fund including financial statements, performance, and a complete list of its holdings.

 

 
        

The RBC Funds compare their performance against various indices. Each of these indices is a widely recognized measure of return for the underlying category of securities. However, the indices are unmanaged, do not include fees, and cannot be invested in directly.

 

 
        

We hope the financial information presented will help you evaluate your investment in the RBC Funds. We also encourage you to read your Fund’s prospectus for further detail as to your Fund’s investment policies and risk profile. RBC Funds prospectuses and performance information subsequent to the date of this report are available on our website at www.rbcgam.us.

 

 
        

A description of the policies and procedures that your Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-422-2766; (ii) on the Fund’s website at www.rbcgam.us; and (iii) on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

 
        

Information regarding how your Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available (i) on the Fund’s website at www.rbcgam.us; and (ii) on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

 
            

A schedule of each Fund’s portfolio holdings is filed with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. This information is available on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

 

Table of         

Letter from the Portfolio Managers

     1  
Contents         

Portfolio Managers

     4  
        

Performance Summary (Unaudited)

     5  
        

Management Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited)

  
        

- RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     6  
        

- RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     8  
        

Schedule of Portfolio Investments

     10  
        

Financial Statements

  
        

- Statements of Assets and Liabilities

     27  
        

- Statements of Operations

     29  
        

- Statements of Changes in Net Assets

     30  
        

Financial Highlights

     32  
        

Notes to Financial Statements

     36  
        

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     48  
        

Other Federal Income Tax Information (Unaudited)

     49  
        

Management (Unaudited)

     50  
        

Share Class Information (Unaudited)

     53  
        

Supplemental Information (Unaudited)

     54  
        

Liquidity Risk Disclosure (Unaudited)

     56  
           
           
           
           
           
           


 

    LETTER FROM THE CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER

 

     
 
Dear Shareholder:      
 
RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC GAM-US”) launched the RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (the “Funds”) on December 30, 2013. We are pleased that the Funds have five-year track records of delivering what we believe are high quality, diversified fixed income vehicles to clients seeking shorter duration investment solutions.      
 
For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Funds underperformed their respective benchmarks. The RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund had a net total return of 0.45% (Class I shares) compared to a return of 4.47% for the ICE BofAML 1-3 Year US Corporate & Government Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark. The RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund had a net total return of -0.47% (Class I shares) compared to a return of 3.74% for the ICE BofAML US 1-Year Treasury Bill Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark. The Funds’ underperformance during this period can be attributed to extreme market events during the first quarter of 2020, where interest rates fell to record low levels and corporate bond spreads widened dramatically. The Funds’ large allocations to corporate bonds and preference for non-Treasury securities hurt performance in this type of environment, which is further described below.      
 
Global financial markets experienced increased volatility during most of 2019, largely due to the uncertainty surrounding the U.S./China trade dispute, a slowdown in global manufacturing and ongoing geopolitical events. However, by the beginning of 2020, the global spread of Covid-19 took front and center sending markets into a downward spiral. Uncertainty spiked and all out panic ensued throughout financial markets. An extreme flight-to-quality drove U.S. interest rates to record low levels. It was a wild ride for Treasury yields over the last year. At times the yield curve was inverted, whereby shorter maturity yields were higher than longer maturity yields, which historically has been viewed as a recessionary indicator. In addition, as fears of the coronavirus set in, Treasury yields hit record lows, with the entire yield curve trading below 1.00% at various times. The Federal Reserve’s (the “Fed’s”) strategy changed dramatically from March 2019 to March 2020. During 2019, the Fed gradually cut interest rates a total of three times with its goal to sustain the economic expansion, but as financial markets plummeted in 2020, the Fed reacted with two larger emergency rate cuts that ultimately brought the federal funds rate to a range of 0.00%-0.25%. In addition, the Fed quickly and aggressively enacted several lending facilities, as well as massive quantitative easing measures, to provide liquidity and support the functioning of financial markets. The first quarter of 2020 will likely go down in history as one of the most unprecedented and volatile market environments on record.      
 
In the corporate sector, option adjusted spreads over Treasuries continued to tighten for most of 2019, ending the year 93 basis points over Treasuries. This trend, however, dramatically reversed during the first quarter of 2020 as the coronavirus fears came to a head, causing severe dislocations in the credit market not seen since the financial crisis of 2008-2009. Investment grade corporate spreads, relative to Treasuries, at one point widened to 373 bps. Strong demand for liquidity placed the entire sector under severe stress in mid-March. Investors’ desire to generate cash led the spread curve to invert, a situation where spreads on corporate bonds inside of 5 years actually widened more than longer corporate bonds. Corporate bond spreads have tightened somewhat by the end of March 2020, ending at 272 bps, still 179 bps wider      
          

 

1


     

 

    LETTER FROM THE CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER

 

   
 
      than the beginning of the year. Most corporate sectors and industries were left vulnerable to the extreme volatility and performance was weak across the board.    
 
      Looking forward, we will continue to seek opportunities to positively impact performance by focusing on well researched security selection opportunities and maintaining a diversified portfolio of higher quality bonds. Thank you for your confidence and trust in the RBC Funds.    
 
      Brandon Swensen, CFA    
      Senior Portfolio Manager and Co-Head, U.S. Fixed Income    
      RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc.    
 
      Brian Svendahl, CFA    
      Senior Portfolio Manager and Co-Head, U.S. Fixed Income    
      RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc.    
 
      Past performance does not guarantee future results.    
 
      Opinions expressed are subject to change, are not guaranteed, and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security.    
 
      Diversification does not assure a profit or protect against loss in a declining market.    
 
      Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investments in debt securities typically decrease in value when interest rates rise. This risk is usually greater for longer-term debt securities. The Funds invest in mortgage-related securities including pass-throughs and collateralized mortgage obligations, which include additional risks that an investor should be aware of such as credit risk, prepayment risk, possible illiquidity and default, and increased susceptibility to adverse economic developments. Investments in lower- and non-rated securities present a greater risk of loss to principal and interest than higher-rated securities. The Funds may invest in derivatives, including futures contracts, which involve risks different from and, in certain cases, greater than risks presented by more traditional investments. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.    
 
      The ICE BofAML 1-3 Year US Corporate & Government Index tracks the performance of U.S. dollar-denominated, investment grade debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market, including U.S. Treasury, U.S. agency, foreign government, supranational, and corporate securities with a remaining term to final maturity less than three years. You cannot invest directly in an index.    
 
      The ICE BofAML US 1-Year Treasury Bill Index comprises a single issue purchased at the beginning of the month and held for a full month. At the end of the month that issue is sold and rolled into a newly selected issue. The issue selected at each month-end rebalancing is the outstanding Treasury Bill that matures closest to, but not beyond, one year from the rebalancing date. You cannot invest directly in an index.    
 
      The U.S. Treasury yield curve represents the yield of a U.S. Treasury bond at different maturities. A U.S. Treasury bond is theoretically considered to be free of default risk, and represents the minimum yield investors are prepared to accept for bonds of different maturities.    
              

 

2


 

    LETTER FROM THE CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER

 

     
 
Duration is a measure of price sensitivity of a debt security or a portfolio of debt securities relative to changes in interest rates. The longer a security’s duration, the more sensitive it will be to changes in interest rates.      
 
A basis point is a unit of measure equal to one one-hundredth of a percent.      
 
The federal funds rate is the interest rate banks charge one another for loans made overnight to maintain their reserve requirements. The Federal Open Market Committee, within the Federal Reserve, sets these rates.      
 
Spreads refer to the difference in yield between two similar securities.      
          
          
          
          

 

3


       

 

 

 

    PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

 

 
         

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC GAM-US”) serves as the investment advisor to the RBC Funds. RBC GAM-US employs a team approach to the management of the Funds, with no individual team member being solely responsible for the investment decisions. Each Fund’s management team has access to RBC GAM-US’s investment research and other money management resources.

 

LOGO

Brian Svendahl, CFA

         

Brian Svendahl, CFA

Managing Director, Co-Head, U.S. Fixed Income

Brian Svendahl oversees the fixed income research, portfolio management and trading at RBC GAM-US. In addition to shaping the firm’s overall fixed income philosophy and process, he is a portfolio manager for the Funds and many of RBC GAM-US’s government mandates. Brian joined RBC GAM-US in 2005 and most recently led the mortgage and government team before being promoted to Co-Head in 2012. Prior to joining RBC GAM-US, he held several risk management, research and trading positions at Wells Fargo. Brian’s experience also includes liability management and implementing balance sheet hedging strategies. He earned a BS in economics from the University of Minnesota and a BBA in finance and an MBA from the University of Minnesota Carlson School of Management. Brian is a CFA charterholder.

LOGO

Brandon T. Swensen,

CFA

         

Brandon T. Swensen, CFA

Vice President, Co-Head, U.S. Fixed Income

Brandon Swensen oversees RBC GAM-US’s fixed income research, portfolio management and trading. In addition to shaping the firm’s overall fixed income philosophy and process, he is a portfolio manager for the Funds and several cash management and core solutions. Brandon joined RBC GAM-US in 2000 and most recently was a portfolio manager on the mortgage and government team before being promoted to Co-Head. He also held research analyst positions covering asset-backed securities and credit and served as a financial analyst for the firm. Brandon earned a BS in finance from St. Cloud State University and an MBA in finance from the University of St. Thomas. He is a CFA charterholder and member of the CFA Society of Minnesota.

       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       

 

4


 

    PERFORMANCE SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)

 

     1
Year
     3
Year
     5
Year
     Since
Inception(a)
     Net
Expense
Ratio(b)(c)
     Gross
Expense
Ratio(b)(c)
 
Average Annual Total Returns as of March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)

 

  

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

                 

Class A

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     0.34%        1.51%        1.59%        1.59%        0.45%        2.07%  

Class I

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     0.45%        1.62%        1.69%        1.69%        0.35%        0.79%  

ICE BofAML 1-3

                 

Year U.S. Corporate & Government Index(d)

     4.47%        2.58%        1.90%        1.70%        

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

 

     

Class A

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (0.67)%        1.18%        1.31%        1.18%        0.38%        1.07%  

Class I

                 

- At Net Asset Value

     (0.47)%        1.32%        1.39%        1.26%        0.28%        0.99%  

ICE BofAML U.S.

                 

1-Year Treasury Bill Index(d)

     3.74%        2.30%        1.60%        1.32%        

Performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than performance quoted. Performance shown reflects contractual fee waivers, without such fee waivers total returns would be reduced. For performance data current to the most recent month-end go to www.rbcgam.us. Please see footnotes below.

 

(a)

The inception date (commencement date) is March 3, 2014 for Class A shares and December 30, 2013 for Class I shares. The performance in the table for the Class A shares prior to March 3, 2014 reflects the performance of the Class I shares since the Fund’s inception.

 

(b)

The advisor has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or make payments in order to keep total operating expenses of the Fund to the levels listed under net expense ratio until July 31, 2021.

 

(c)

The Fund’s expenses reflect the most recent year end (March 31, 2020).

 

(d)

Each of the comparative indices is a widely recognized market value weighted measure of the return of securities, but do not include sales fees or operating expenses. You cannot invest directly in indices.

The ICE BofAML 1-3 Year US Corporate & Government Index tracks the performance of U.S. dollar-denominated, investment grade debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market, including U.S. Treasury, U.S. agency, foreign government, supranational, and corporate securities with a remaining term to final maturity less than three years. You cannot invest directly in an index.

The ICE BofAML US 1-Year Treasury Bill Index comprises a single issue purchased at the beginning of the month and held for a full month. At the end of the month that issue is sold and rolled into a newly selected issue. The issue selected at each month-end rebalancing is the outstanding Treasury Bill that matures closest to, but not beyond, one year from the rebalancing date. You cannot invest directly in an index.

 

5


          

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

                      

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

 

Investment

Strategy

                      

Seeks to achieve a high level of current income consistent with preservation of capital by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its assets in fixed income securities. The fixed income securities in which the Fund may invest include, but are not limited to, bonds, convertible securities, municipal securities, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities, and obligations of governments and their agencies. The Fund may invest in securities with fixed, floating, or variable rates of interest. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its net assets in securities that are non-investment grade (high yield/junk bond).

 

Performance                       

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of 0.45% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of 4.47% for the ICE BofAML 1-3 Year US Corporate & Government Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

Factors That

Made Positive

Contributions

                      

•  Income generated from the Fund’s overweight to spread products, such as investment grade corporate and securitized bonds contributed positively to the Fund’s returns.

 

•  An overweight and security selection in Financials and Utilities within the corporate credit sector positively impacted the Fund’s relative performance.

 

Factors That

Detracted From

Relative Returns

                      

•  Overall widening of option adjusted spreads in the Corporate and Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) Sectors was the primary negative factor.

 

•  The Fund’s underweight to Treasuries detracted from performance as the sector outperformed the corporate and securitized sectors.

 

•  The Fund’s neutral duration position had little to no impact on relative performance.

 

           Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investments in debt securities typically decrease in value when interest rates rise. This risk is usually greater for longer-term debt securities. Investments in lower-rated and non-rated securities presents a greater risk of loss to principal and interest than higher-rated securities. Investments in foreign securities involve greater volatility and political, economic and currency risks and differences in accounting methods. These risks are greater for emerging markets. Derivatives such as futures, forwards, and swaps involve risks different from, and in certain cases, greater than the risks presented by more traditional investments. Investments in Mortgage related securities including pass-through securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligation include additional risks that investor should be aware of including credit risk, prepayment risk, possible illiquidity and default, as well as increased susceptibility to adverse economic developments.
 
           Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk.
 
           Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
 
          
 
          
 
          
 
          
 
          

 

6


 

 

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

                        

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

 

 

                  

 

Current income consistent with preservation of capital.

 

 

                   Investment Objective

 

ICE BofAML 1-3 Year US Corporate & Government Index

 

 

                   Benchmark

 

LOGO

 

 

 

                  

Asset Allocation

as of 3/31/20 (%

of Fund’s

investments)

Charter Communications

     1.84  

Apple, Inc., 2.40%, 5/3/23

     1.14         

Top Ten Holdings

(excluding

investment

companies) (as

of 3/31/20) (% of Fund’s net

assets)

Operating LLC / Charter

    

Bank of Nova Scotia (The), 2.00%,

     1.07      

Communications Operating

    

11/15/22

        

Capital, 4.46%, 7/23/22

    

Carrier Global Corp., 1.92%,

     1.05      

Discovery Communications LLC,

     1.33  

2/15/23

        

2.95%, 3/20/23

    

Wells Fargo & Co., 2.50%, 3/4/21

     1.02      

Becton Dickinson and Co.,

     1.32  

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The),

     1.02      

2.89%, 6/6/22

    

3.63%, 2/20/24

        

Morgan Stanley, MTN, 2.75%,

     1.25           

5/19/22

             

Dell International LLC / EMC

     1.19              

Corp., 5.45%, 6/15/23

                
                

 

*A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 10

 

 

                  

 

LOGO

 

 

        

Growth of

$10,000 Initial

Investment Since

Inception

(12/30/13)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $10,000 over the period from December 30, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares.

 

        

 

7


            

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

                      

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

 

Investment

Strategy

                      

Seeks to achieve a high level of current income consistent with preservation of capital by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its assets in fixed income securities. The fixed income securities in which the Fund may invest include, but are not limited to, bonds, convertible securities, municipal securities, mortgage-related and asset-backed securities, and obligations of governments and their agencies. The Fund may invest in securities with fixed, floating, or variable rates of interest. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its net assets in securities that are non-investment grade (high yield/junk bond).

 

Performance                       

For the 12-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Fund had an annualized total return of (0.47)% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of 3.74% for the ICE BofAML US 1-Year Treasury Bill Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

Factors That

Made Positive

Contributions

                      

•  Income generated from the Fund’s overweight to spread products, such as investment grade corporate and securitized bonds contributed positively to the Fund’s returns.

 

•  An overweight and security selection in Financials within the corporate credit sector had a positive impact on the Fund’s relative performance.

 

Factors That

Detracted From

Relative Returns

                      

•  Overall widening of option adjusted spreads in the Corporate and Asset-Backed (ABS) Sectors was the primary negative factor.

 

•  The Fund’s underweight to Treasuries detracted from performance as the sector outperformed the corporate and securitized sectors.

 

•  The Fund’s neutral duration position had little to no impact on relative performance.

 

             Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investments in debt securities typically decrease in value when interest rates rise. This risk is usually greater for longer-term debt securities. Investments in lower-rated and non-rated securities presents a greater risk of loss to principal and interest than higher-rated securities. Investments in foreign securities involve greater volatility and political, economic and currency risks and differences in accounting methods. These risks are greater for emerging markets. Derivatives such as futures, forwards, and swaps involve risks different from, and in certain cases, greater than the risks presented by more traditional investments. Investments in Mortgage related securities including pass-through securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligation include additional risks that investor should be aware of including credit risk, prepayment risk, possible illiquidity and default, as well as increased susceptibility to adverse economic developments.
 
             Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk.
 
             Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
 
            
 
            
 
            
 
            
 
            
 
            
 
            
 
            
 
            
 
            

 

8


 

 

 

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

                        

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

 

 

                  

 

Current income consistent with preservation of capital.

 

 

                   Investment Objective

 

ICE BofAML US 1-Year Treasury Bill Index

 

 

                   Benchmark

 

LOGO

 

 

 

                  

Asset Allocation

as of 3/31/20 (%

of Fund’s

investments)

John Deere Capital Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.490%), MTN, 1.26%, 6/13/22

     1.43  

Becton Dickinson and Co., 2.89%, 6/6/22

     1.10         

Top Ten Holdings

(excluding

investment

companies) (as

of 3/31/20) (% of Fund’s net

assets)

Crown Castle International Corp., REIT, 3.40%, 2/15/21

     1.20  

Hyundai Capital America, 3.00%, 10/30/20

     1.05      

Charter Communications Operating LLC / Charter Communications Operating Capital, 4.46%, 7/23/22

     1.15  

GreatAmerica Leasing Receivables Funding LLC Series, Series 2017-1, Class C, 2.89%, 1/22/24

     1.04      

Dell International LLC / EMC Corp., 5.45%, 6/15/23

     1.14  

GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2020-1, Class C, 2.04%, 12/20/23

     1.02      

Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2018-3, Class D, 4.07%, 8/15/24

 

     1.12  

Broadcom, Inc., 3.13%, 10/15/22

     0.96      

* A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 19

 

 

               

 

LOGO

 

 

        

Growth of

$10,000 Initial

Investment Since

Inception

(12/30/13)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $10,000 over the period from December 30, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2020 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares.

 

        

 

9


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal

Amount

         Value  

Corporate Bonds — 71.66%

 

Basic Materials — 1.10%

 

            $  200,000

   DuPont de Nemours, Inc., 4.21%, 11/15/23    $ 210,617  

400,000

   Nutrien Ltd., 3.15%, 10/1/22      407,115  
     

 

 

 
        617,732  
     

 

 

 

Communications — 8.14%

  

150,000

   AT&T, Inc., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.180%), 1.96%, 6/12/24(a)      139,027  

150,000

   AT&T, Inc., 3.80%, 3/15/22      153,418  

250,000

   CCO Holdings LLC / CCO Holdings Capital Corp., 5.25%, 9/30/22      251,867  

1,000,000

   Charter Communications Operating LLC / Charter Communications Operating Capital, 4.46%, 7/23/22      1,036,529  

150,000

   Comcast Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.630%), 2.46%, 4/15/24(a)      140,544  

750,000

   Discovery Communications LLC, 2.95%, 3/20/23      747,068  

100,000

   Discovery Communications LLC, 4.38%, 6/15/21      101,353  

150,000

   Fox Corp., 3.67%, 1/25/22(b)      152,978  

300,000

   Interpublic Group of Cos, Inc. (The), 3.50%, 10/1/20      298,219  

250,000

   Qwest Corp., 6.75%, 12/1/21      252,752  

155,000

   Rogers Communications, Inc., 3.00%, 3/15/23      155,908  

405,000

   Verizon Communications, Inc., 2.95%, 3/15/22      413,490  

250,000

   Videotron Ltd., 5.00%, 7/15/22      248,653  

250,000

   Vodafone Group Plc, 2.95%, 2/19/23      253,669  

196,000

   Walt Disney Co. (The), 7.75%, 1/20/24      238,966  
     

 

 

 
        4,584,441  
     

 

 

 

Consumer, Cyclical — 4.98%

  

300,000

   Delta Air Lines, Inc., 2.90%, 10/28/24      246,930  

250,000

   General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 2.90%, 2/26/25      215,529  

350,000

   General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.20%, 7/6/21      332,351  

200,000

   General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.45%, 1/14/22      186,742  

300,000

   Hyundai Capital America, 3.00%, 10/30/20(b)      302,858  

250,000

   Lennar Corp., 4.75%, 11/15/22      245,999  

155,000

   Marriott International, Inc., 2.13%, 10/3/22      138,811  

300,000

   Starbucks Corp., 2.10%, 2/4/21      299,902  

400,000

   Volkswagen Group of America Finance LLC, 2.70%, 9/26/22(b)      384,910  

200,000

   Volkswagen Group of America Finance LLC, 3.88%, 11/13/20(b)      198,959  

250,000

   Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., 3.30%, 11/18/21      252,630  
     

 

 

 
        2,805,621  
     

 

 

 

Consumer, Non-cyclical — 11.21%

  

250,000

   AbbVie, Inc., 2.30%, 11/21/22(b)      249,205  

400,000

   Allergan Finance LLC, 3.25%, 10/1/22      402,554  

250,000

   Allergan Funding SCS, 3.45%, 3/15/22      251,539  

150,000

   Amgen, Inc., 2.65%, 5/11/22      151,622  

200,000

   Bayer US Finance II LLC, 3.50%, 6/25/21(b)      200,629  

125,000

   Becton Dickinson and Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.030%), 2.03%, 6/6/22(a)      118,849  

 

10


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal

Amount

         Value  

            $750,000

   Becton Dickinson and Co., 2.89%, 6/6/22    $ 745,046  

200,000

   Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., 2.88%, 2/19/21(b)      201,170  

200,000

   Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., 2.90%, 7/26/24(b)      207,249  

250,000

   Cigna Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.890%), 2.72%, 7/15/23(a)      224,687  

150,000

   Conagra Brands, Inc., 3.80%, 10/22/21      150,964  

350,000

   CVS Health Corp., 2.13%, 6/1/21      349,201  

300,000

   CVS Health Corp., 2.63%, 8/15/24      300,644  

27,000

   CVS Health Corp., 3.35%, 3/9/21      27,175  

100,000

   CVS Health Corp., 3.70%, 3/9/23      103,859  

400,000

   EMD Finance LLC, 2.95%, 3/19/22(b)      405,781  

140,000

   Equifax, Inc., 2.60%, 12/1/24      133,664  

100,000

   Equifax, Inc., 3.60%, 8/15/21      100,167  

250,000

   HCA, Inc., 5.88%, 5/1/23      260,601  

15,000

   Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 2.80%, 7/2/20      15,040  

250,000

   Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 3.50%, 6/6/22      248,087  

150,000

   Kroger Co. (The), 3.30%, 1/15/21      149,624  

250,000

   Molson Coors Brewing Co., 2.10%, 7/15/21      245,525  

500,000

   Shire Acquisitions Investments Ireland DAC, 2.40%, 9/23/21      495,651  

250,000

   Shire Acquisitions Investments Ireland DAC, 2.88%, 9/23/23      252,576  

200,000

   Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., 4.00%, 11/26/21      203,238  

116,000

   Tyson Foods, Inc., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.550%), 2.13%, 6/2/20(a)      116,138  
     

 

 

 
        6,310,485  
     

 

 

 

Energy — 8.18%

  

200,000

   Enbridge Energy Partners LP, 4.20%, 9/15/21      202,598  

500,000

   Energy Transfer Operating LP, 4.50%, 4/15/24      449,930  

550,000

   Energy Transfer Operating LP, 5.20%, 2/1/22      518,212  

150,000

   Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 3.50%, 3/1/21      148,229  

200,000

   Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 4.25%, 9/1/24      196,310  

400,000

   Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 5.80%, 3/1/21      402,715  

110,000

   Magellan Midstream Partners LP, 4.25%, 2/1/21      108,100  

300,000

   Marathon Petroleum Corp., 5.13%, 3/1/21      285,569  

400,000

   MPLX LP, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.100%), 2.10%, 9/9/22(a)      381,411  

250,000

   ONEOK Partners LP, 3.38%, 10/1/22      230,579  

350,000

   ONEOK, Inc., 4.25%, 2/1/22      337,303  

500,000

   Plains All American Pipeline LP / PAA Finance Corp., 3.65%, 6/1/22      458,441  

200,000

   Spectra Energy Partners LP, 4.60%, 6/15/21      197,122  

500,000

   Williams Cos., Inc. (The), 3.35%, 8/15/22      476,431  

250,000

   Williams Cos., Inc. (The), 4.00%, 11/15/21      215,591  
     

 

 

 
        4,608,541  
     

 

 

 

Financial — 20.42%

  

180,000

   American Tower Corp., REIT, 3.30%, 2/15/21      180,059  

350,000

   American Tower Corp., REIT, 3.50%, 1/31/23      353,304  

450,000

   Bank of America Corp., MTN, 2.33%, 10/1/21(c)      449,175  

 

11


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal

Amount

         Value  

            $  54,000

   Bank of Montreal, Series D, 3.10%, 4/13/21    $ 54,530  

600,000

   Bank of Nova Scotia (The), 2.00%, 11/15/22      599,759  

250,000

   Barclays Plc, 3.20%, 8/10/21      247,699  

200,000

   BNP Paribas SA, 2.95%, 5/23/22(b)      198,536  

550,000

   BNP Paribas SA, 3.50%, 3/1/23(b)      553,080  

250,000

   Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.660%), 1.43%, 9/13/23(a)      246,485  

250,000

   CIT Group, Inc., 4.75%, 2/16/24      244,062  

300,000

   Citigroup, Inc., 2.75%, 4/25/22      302,903  

150,000

   Citigroup, Inc., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.190%), 2.95%, 8/2/21(a)      148,263  

350,000

   Citigroup, Inc., 4.04%, 6/1/24(c)      367,056  

300,000

   Cooperatieve Rabobank UA, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.480%), 2.31%, 1/10/23(a)      288,737  

250,000

   Cooperatieve Rabobank UA, 3.95%, 11/9/22      254,008  

250,000

   Credit Agricole SA, 3.75%, 4/24/23(b)      254,849  

250,000

   Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd., 3.13%, 12/10/20      249,679  

500,000

   Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd., 3.80%, 9/15/22      506,708  

200,000

   Crown Castle International Corp., REIT, 3.40%, 2/15/21      200,922  

350,000

   Crown Castle International Corp., REIT, 5.25%, 1/15/23      363,376  

550,000

   Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), 3.63%, 2/20/24      574,673  

200,000

   HSBC Holdings Plc, 2.65%, 1/5/22      199,634  

250,000

   HSBC Holdings Plc, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.660%), 3.34%, 5/25/21(a)      247,788  

400,000

   ING Groep NV, 3.15%, 3/29/22      400,451  

200,000

   JPMorgan Chase & Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.890%), 2.70%, 7/23/24(a)      189,490  

490,000

   JPMorgan Chase & Co., 3.21%, 4/1/23(c)      498,510  

275,000

   Lloyds Bank Plc, 2.25%, 8/14/22      273,789  

250,000

   Lloyds Banking Group Plc, 3.00%, 1/11/22      247,074  

200,000

   Morgan Stanley, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.930%), 2.73%, 7/22/22(a)      194,407  

700,000

   Morgan Stanley, MTN, 2.75%, 5/19/22      703,999  

100,000

   Regions Financial Corp., 2.75%, 8/14/22      98,987  

250,000

   Santander UK Group Holdings Plc, 2.88%, 10/16/20      249,436  

243,000

   Santander UK Plc, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.620%), 2.20%, 6/1/21(a)      238,529  

250,000

   Truist Bank, 1.25%, 3/9/23      244,264  

575,000

   Wells Fargo & Co., 2.50%, 3/4/21      577,040  

250,000

   Wells Fargo & Co., MTN, 2.63%, 7/22/22      251,060  

250,000

   Westpac Banking Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.710%), 2.09%, 6/28/22(a)      244,645  
     

 

 

 
        11,496,966  
     

 

 

 

Industrial — 6.84%

  

350,000

   Agilent Technologies, Inc., 3.88%, 7/15/23      361,392  

135,000

   Burlington Northern Santa Fe LLC, 4.10%, 6/1/21      137,396  

600,000

   Carrier Global Corp., 1.92%, 2/15/23(b)      590,434  

 

12


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal

Amount

        Value  

            $100,000

  Caterpillar Financial Services Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.590%), MTN, 1.59%, 6/6/22(a)    $ 98,253  

250,000

  Ingersoll-Rand Global Holding Co. Ltd., 4.25%, 6/15/23      254,461  

250,000

  Ingersoll-Rand Luxembourg Finance SA, 3.55%, 11/1/24      248,779  

300,000

  John Deere Capital Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.490%), MTN, 1.26%, 6/13/22(a)      290,502  

300,000

  Northrop Grumman Corp., 2.55%, 10/15/22      299,802  

250,000

  Republic Services, Inc., 2.50%, 8/15/24      252,125  

300,000

  Rockwell Collins, Inc., 2.80%, 3/15/22      303,072  

450,000

  Rockwell Collins, Inc., 3.20%, 3/15/24      465,142  

225,000

  Roper Technologies, Inc., 2.35%, 9/15/24      220,548  

50,000

  Roper Technologies, Inc., 2.80%, 12/15/21      49,858  

275,000

  Roper Technologies, Inc., 3.65%, 9/15/23      281,810  
    

 

 

 
       3,853,574  
    

 

 

 

Technology — 7.32%

  

615,000

  Apple, Inc., 2.40%, 5/3/23      640,168  

255,000

  Broadcom Corp. / Broadcom Cayman Finance Ltd., 2.20%, 1/15/21      251,595  

400,000

  Broadcom Corp. / Broadcom Cayman Finance Ltd., 3.63%, 1/15/24      400,434  

400,000

  Broadcom, Inc., 3.13%, 4/15/21(b)      395,592  

250,000

  Broadcom, Inc., 3.13%, 10/15/22(b)      245,130  

200,000

  Dell International LLC / EMC Corp., 4.42%, 6/15/21(b)      199,859  

650,000

  Dell International LLC / EMC Corp., 5.45%, 6/15/23(b)      668,098  

200,000

  Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co., 3.60%, 10/15/20(d)      200,044  

300,000

  NXP BV / NXP Funding LLC, 4.13%, 6/1/21(b)      302,804  

250,000

  NXP BV / NXP Funding LLC, 4.63%, 6/1/23(b)      257,976  

200,000

  NXP BV / NXP Funding LLC, 4.63%, 6/15/22(b)      203,848  

350,000

  Oracle Corp., 2.50%, 4/1/25      353,260  
    

 

 

 
       4,118,808  
    

 

 

 

Utilities — 3.47%

  

216,000

  AES Corp., 4.88%, 5/15/23      211,464  

300,000

  CenterPoint Energy, Inc., 3.85%, 2/1/24      302,474  

350,000

  Exelon Corp., 2.45%, 4/15/21      347,032  

270,000

  Georgia Power Co., Series A, 2.10%, 7/30/23      262,940  

255,000

  Puget Energy, Inc., 6.50%, 12/15/20      260,319  

400,000

  Sempra Energy, 2.90%, 2/1/23      398,522  

175,000

  Southern Co. Gas Capital Corp., 3.50%, 9/15/21      169,970  
    

 

 

 
       1,952,721  
    

 

 

 

Total Corporate Bonds

     40,348,889  
    

 

 

 

(Cost $41,247,816)

  

Asset Backed Securities — 24.53%

  

150,000

 

AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2016-1,

Class D, 3.59%, 2/8/22

     149,831  

 

13


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal

Amount

         Value  

            $115,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2016-2, Class D, 3.65%, 5/9/22    $ 114,550  

143,132

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2017-1, Class B, 2.30%, 2/18/22      142,457  

400,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2017-1, Class D, 3.13%, 1/18/23      393,844  

395,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2017-3, Class D, 3.18%, 7/18/23      387,607  

160,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2018-1, Class C, 3.50%, 1/18/24      161,008  

240,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2019-1, Class D, 3.62%, 3/18/25      234,558  

508,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2019-2, Class B, 2.54%, 7/18/24      491,712  

125,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2019-2, Class C, 2.74%, 4/18/25      123,806  

300,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2019-3, Class B, 2.13%, 7/18/25      287,032  

455,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2019-3, Class D, 2.58%, 9/18/25      421,293  

275,000

   Capital Auto Receivables Asset Trust, Series 2017-1, Class D, 3.15%, 2/20/25(b)      270,086  

175,000

   Carmax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2020-1, Class C, 2.34%, 11/17/25      166,714  

250,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2016-2, Class C, 2.56%, 2/15/22      249,460  

147,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2017-1, Class B, 2.54%, 9/15/22      145,700  

360,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2017-1, Class D, 3.43%, 7/17/23      356,077  

502,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2017-3, Class D, 3.46%, 10/16/23      490,806  

420,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2017-4, Class D, 3.30%, 5/15/24      408,139  

475,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2018-1, Class D, 3.37%, 7/15/24      457,989  

305,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2018-3, Class D, 3.91%, 1/15/25      295,288  

335,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2019-1, Class C, 3.74%, 1/15/25      336,508  

250,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2019-3, Class C, 2.60%, 6/16/25      242,294  

310,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2019-4, Class C, 2.60%, 9/15/25      298,790  

165,000

   CNH Equipment Trust, Series 2016-B, Class B, 2.20%, 10/15/23      164,766  

400,000

   Dell Equipment Finance Trust, Series 2018-1, Class C, 3.53%, 6/22/23(b)      402,310  

300,000

   Dell Equipment Finance Trust, Series 2018-2, Class C, 3.72%, 10/22/23(b)      303,300  

175,000

   Dell Equipment Finance Trust, Series 2019-2, Class D, 2.48%, 4/22/25(b)      169,463  

 

14


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal

Amount

         Value  

            $198,618

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2016-CA, Class D, 4.18%, 3/15/24(b)    $ 198,709  

223,730

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2017-AA, Class D, 4.16%, 5/15/24(b)      223,215  

124,020

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2017-BA, Class D, 3.72%, 10/17/22(b)      123,753  

243,652

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2018-3, Class C, 3.72%, 9/16/24      241,592  

200,000

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-1, Class C, 3.78%, 4/15/25      196,787  

500,000

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-1, Class D, 4.09%, 6/15/26      495,281  

180,000

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-3, Class C, 2.90%, 8/15/25      173,340  

175,000

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-4, Class C, 2.51%, 11/17/25      166,706  

50,000

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-4, Class D, 2.70%, 2/16/27      48,191  

175,000

   Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2020-1, Class C, 2.36%, 3/16/26      164,689  

200,000

   GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2019-1, Class D, 3.95%, 5/22/23      201,473  

180,000

   GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2019-3, Class C, 2.35%, 7/20/23      177,237  

575,000

   GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2020-1, Class C, 2.04%, 12/20/23      559,940  

120,000

   GM Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2019-3, Class C, 2.62%, 1/16/25      116,629  

80,000

   GM Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2020-1, Class B, 2.03%, 4/16/25      76,622  

60,000

   GM Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2020-1, Class C, 2.18%, 5/16/25      57,160  

234,977

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2016-2, Class D, 3.39%, 4/15/22      234,098  

265,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2017-1, Class D, 3.17%, 4/17/23      262,893  

175,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2018-1, Class D, 3.32%, 3/15/24      166,221  

365,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2018-3, Class C, 3.51%, 8/15/23      362,341  

145,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-1, Class C, 3.42%, 4/15/25      143,254  

300,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-2, Class C, 2.90%, 10/15/24      293,316  

80,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-3, Class D, 2.68%, 10/15/25      73,771  

290,000

   Santander Retail Auto Lease Trust, Series 2017-A, Class B, 2.68%, 1/20/22(b)      289,234  

500,000

   Santander Retail Auto Lease Trust, Series 2019-B, Class C, 2.77%, 8/21/23(b)      488,679  

 

15


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal

Amount

         Value  

            $275,000

   Verizon Owner Trust, Series 2019-C, Class B, 2.06%, 4/22/24    $ 267,400  

350,000

   World Omni Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2016-B, Class B, 1.73%, 7/15/23     

 

345,993

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Asset Backed Securities

     13,813,912  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $14,200,516)

  

U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages — 0.58%

  

Fannie Mae — 0.01%

  

3,574

   Series 2001-70, Class OF, (LIBOR USD 1-Month + 0.950%), 1.90%, 10/25/31(a)      3,604  

85

   Series 2005-68, Class BC, 5.25%, 6/25/35      85  

2,651

   Series 2009-87, Class FX, (LIBOR USD 1-Month + 0.750%), 1.70%, 11/25/39(a)      2,650  

2,276

   Series 2012-3, Class EA, 3.50%, 10/25/29      2,279  
     

 

 

 
        8,618  
     

 

 

 

Freddie Mac — 0.57%

  

40,722

   Series 2010-K7, Class B, 5.63%, 4/25/20(b),(d)      40,691  

255,000

   Series 2011-K13, Class B, 4.61%, 1/25/48(b),(d)      258,873  

2,725

   Series 2448, Class FT, (LIBOR USD 1-Month + 1.000%), 1.71%, 3/15/32(a)      2,753  

2,871

   Series 2488, Class FQ, (LIBOR USD 1-Month + 1.000%), 1.71%, 3/15/32(a)      2,896  

10,749

   Series 2627, Class MW, 5.00%, 6/15/23      11,265  

1,362

   Series 3770, Class FP, (LIBOR USD 1-Month + 0.500%), 1.21%, 11/15/40(a)      1,356  

2,619

   Series 4027, Class GD, 2.00%, 10/15/25      2,620  
     

 

 

 
        320,454  
     

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages

     329,072  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $339,066)

  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 0.02%

  

13,509

   JP Morgan Resecuritization Trust Series, Series 2014-1, Class 9A3, (LIBOR USD 1-Month + 0.290%), 1.92%, 12/26/35(a),(b)      13,156  
     

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

     13,156  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $13,305)

  

 

16


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

            Shares      Value          

Investment Company — 3.71%

  

              2,087,167 U.S. Government Money Market Fund, RBC Institutional Class 1(e)

   $   2,087,167  
  

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

     2,087,167  
  

 

 

 

(Cost $2,087,167)

  

Total Investments

   $ 56,592,196  

(Cost $57,887,870)(f) — 100.50%

  

Liabilities in excess of other assets — (0.50)%

     (281,977)  
  

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 56,310,219  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

Floating rate note. Rate shown is as of report date.

 

(b)

Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

 

(c)

Security is a fix-to-float security, which carries a fixed coupon until a certain date, upon which it switches to a floating rate. Reference rate and spread are provided if the rate is currently floating.

(d)

Variable or floating rate security, which interest rate adjusts periodically based on changes in current interest rates and prepayments on the underlying pool of assets. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.

 

(e)

Affiliated investment.

 

(f)

See Notes to Schedules of Portfolio Investments for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

Financial futures contracts as of March 31, 2020:

 

Long Position

   Number of
Contracts
     Expiration
Date
     Value/Unrealized
Appreciation
    Notional
Value
     Clearinghouse  

Two Year U.S. Treasury Note

     19            June 2020             $ 74,842     USD         $ 4,187,273        Barclays Capital Group  
           

 

 

      

Total

            $ 74,842       
           

 

 

      

Short Position

   Number of
Contracts
     Expiration
Date
     Value/Unrealized
Depreciation
    Notional Value      Clearinghouse  

Five Year U.S. Treasury Note

     15        June 2020         $ (73,169   USD        $ 1,880,391        Barclays Capital Group  
           

 

 

      

Total

                         $ (73,169     
           

 

 

      

 

17


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Abbreviations used are defined below:

LIBOR - London Interbank Offered Rate

MTN - Medium Term Note

REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust USD - United States Dollar

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

18


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount
           Value  

Corporate Bonds — 58.90%

  

Basic Materials — 1.50%

  
$300,000    LyondellBasell Industries NV, 6.00%, 11/15/21    $ 305,863  
300,000    Nutrien Ltd., 3.15%, 10/1/22      305,336  
     

 

 

 
        611,199  
     

 

 

 

Communications — 5.16%

  
300,000    AT&T, Inc., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.950%), 2.78%, 7/15/21(a)      292,500  
200,000    Charter Communications Operating LLC / Charter Communications Operating Capital, 3.58%, 7/23/20      199,264  
450,000    Charter Communications Operating LLC / Charter Communications Operating Capital, 4.46%, 7/23/22      466,438  
150,000    Comcast Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.630%), 2.46%, 4/15/24(a)      140,544  
216,000    Discovery Communications LLC, 2.80%, 6/15/20      215,464  
200,000    Discovery Communications LLC, 3.30%, 5/15/22      194,535  
150,000    Fox Corp., 3.67%, 1/25/22(b)      152,978  
250,000    Vodafone Group Plc, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.990%), 2.83%, 1/16/24(a)      235,648  
200,000    Vodafone Group Plc, 2.95%, 2/19/23      202,935  
     

 

 

 
        2,100,306  
     

 

 

 

Consumer, Cyclical — 6.05%

  
181,000    Delta Air Lines, Inc., 3.40%, 4/19/21      168,666  
250,000    General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.20%, 7/6/21      237,393  
250,000    General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.55%, 4/9/21      239,173  
250,000    Home Depot, Inc. (The), 2.00%, 4/1/21      250,346  
424,000    Hyundai Capital America, 3.00%, 10/30/20(b)      428,039  
325,000    Marriott International, Inc., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.650%), 1.65%, 3/8/21(a)      305,403  
95,000    Marriott International, Inc., 2.13%, 10/3/22      85,078  
210,000    PACCAR Financial Corp., MTN, 2.80%, 3/1/21      211,174  
96,000    Toyota Motor Corp., 3.18%, 7/20/21      97,591  
250,000    Volkswagen Group of America Finance LLC, 2.70%, 9/26/22(b)      240,569  
200,000    Volkswagen Group of America Finance LLC, 3.88%, 11/13/20(b)      198,959  
     

 

 

 
        2,462,391  
     

 

 

 

Consumer, Non-cyclical — 9.01%

  
250,000    Allergan Finance LLC, 3.25%, 10/1/22      251,596  
100,000    Allergan Funding SCS, 3.45%, 3/15/22      100,615  
125,000    Becton Dickinson and Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.030%), 2.03%, 6/6/22(a)      118,849  
75,000    Becton Dickinson and Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.875%), 2.25%, 12/29/20(a)      72,469  
450,000    Becton Dickinson and Co., 2.89%, 6/6/22      447,028  
150,000    Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., 2.88%, 2/19/21(b)      150,878  
300,000    Cigna Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.890%), 2.72%, 7/15/23(a)      269,624  
150,000    Conagra Brands, Inc., 3.80%, 10/22/21      150,964  

 

19


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount
           Value  
$150,000    CVS Health Corp., 2.80%, 7/20/20    $ 149,956  
107,000    CVS Health Corp., 3.35%, 3/9/21      107,691  
350,000    EMD Finance LLC, 2.95%, 3/19/22(b)      355,058  
250,000    HCA, Inc., 4.75%, 5/1/23      254,634  
200,000    Kraft Heinz Foods Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.570%), 2.30%, 2/10/21(a)      188,052  
250,000    Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 3.50%, 6/6/22      248,087  
300,000    Shire Acquisitions Investments Ireland DAC, 2.40%, 9/23/21      297,391  
200,000    Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., 4.00%, 11/26/21      203,238  
300,000    Tyson Foods, Inc., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.550%), 2.13%, 6/2/20(a)      300,355  
     

 

 

 
        3,666,485  
     

 

 

 

Energy — 6.50%

  
150,000    ConocoPhillips Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.900%), 2.59%, 5/15/22(a)      149,273  
368,000    Enbridge, Inc., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.700%), 1.44%, 6/15/20(a)      361,160  
200,000    Energy Transfer Operating LP, 3.60%, 2/1/23      176,611  
250,000    Energy Transfer Operating LP, 5.20%, 2/1/22      235,551  
175,000    Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 2.80%, 2/15/21      173,080  
300,000    Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 5.00%, 10/1/21      295,537  
100,000    Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 5.80%, 3/1/21      100,679  
250,000    MPLX LP, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.100%), 2.10%, 9/9/22(a)      238,381  
200,000    ONEOK Partners LP, 3.38%, 10/1/22      184,463  
250,000    ONEOK, Inc., 4.25%, 2/1/22      240,931  
250,000    Plains All American Pipeline LP / PAA Finance Corp., 3.65%, 6/1/22      229,221  
300,000    Williams Cos., Inc. (The), 4.00%, 11/15/21      258,709  
     

 

 

 
        2,643,596  
     

 

 

 

Financial — 19.71%

  
150,000    American Tower Corp., REIT, 2.80%, 6/1/20      150,050  
350,000    American Tower Corp., REIT, 3.45%, 9/15/21      352,893  
250,000    Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.710%), 2.40%, 5/19/22(a),(b)      241,601  
250,000    Bank of America Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.960%), GMTN, 2.77%, 7/23/24(a)      234,207  
250,000    Bank of Nova Scotia (The), (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.620%), 1.67%, 9/19/22(a)      240,277  
250,000    Barclays Plc, 3.25%, 1/12/21      248,702  
250,000    BNP Paribas SA, 3.50%, 3/1/23(b)      251,400  
300,000    Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.660%), 1.43%, 9/13/23(a)      295,782  
300,000    Citigroup, Inc., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.070%), 2.07%, 12/8/21(a)      294,183  
250,000    Citigroup, Inc., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.690%), 2.48%, 10/27/22(a)      236,274  
200,000    Commonwealth Bank of Australia, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.700%), 1.44%, 3/16/23(a),(b)      191,206  

 

20


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount
           Value  
$250,000    Cooperatieve Rabobank UA, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.480%), 2.31%, 1/10/23(a)    $ 240,614  
250,000    Cooperatieve Rabobank UA, 3.95%, 11/9/22      254,008  
250,000    Credit Agricole SA, 3.38%, 1/10/22(b)      249,479  
250,000    Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd., 3.45%, 4/16/21      251,600  
250,000    Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd., 3.80%, 9/15/22      253,354  
150,000    Crown Castle International Corp., REIT, 2.25%, 9/1/21      149,405  
485,000    Crown Castle International Corp., REIT, 3.40%, 2/15/21      487,235  
400,000    Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.750%), 2.43%, 2/23/23(a)      383,534  
200,000    HSBC Holdings Plc, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.660%), 3.34%, 5/25/21(a)      198,231  
200,000    ING Groep NV, 3.15%, 3/29/22      200,225  
73,000    JPMorgan Chase & Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.680%), 2.26%, 6/1/21(a)      72,100  
250,000    JPMorgan Chase & Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.900%), 2.69%, 4/25/23(a)      244,964  
250,000    Lloyds Bank Plc, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.490%), 2.23%, 5/7/21(a)      246,105  
200,000    Lloyds Bank Plc, 2.25%, 8/14/22      199,119  
250,000    Lloyds Banking Group Plc, 3.00%, 1/11/22      247,074  
200,000    Morgan Stanley, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.930%), 2.73%, 7/22/22(a)      194,407  
250,000    Morgan Stanley, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 1.400%), MTN, 3.20%, 10/24/23(a)      240,609  
200,000    Santander UK Group Holdings Plc, 3.57%, 1/10/23      199,194  
300,000    Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.430%), 2.12%, 5/17/21(a),(b)      293,474  
200,000    Swedbank AB, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.700%), 1.44%, 3/14/22(a),(b)      192,883  
100,000    Wells Fargo & Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.930%), 2.66%, 2/11/22(a)      97,862  
150,000    Westpac Banking Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.710%), 2.09%, 6/28/22(a)      146,787  
250,000    Westpac Banking Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.570%), 2.42%, 1/11/23(a)      242,051  
     

 

 

 
        8,020,889  
     

 

 

 

Industrial — 3.38%

  
300,000    Caterpillar Financial Services Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.230%), MTN, 0.97%, 3/15/21(a)      293,859  
200,000    Ingersoll-Rand Global Holding Co. Ltd., 2.90%, 2/21/21      200,626  
600,000    John Deere Capital Corp., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.490%), MTN, 1.26%, 6/13/22(a)      581,003  
300,000    Northrop Grumman Corp., 2.55%, 10/15/22      299,802  
     

 

 

 
        1,375,290  
     

 

 

 

 

21


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount
           Value  

Technology — 5.14%

  
$200,000    Broadcom Corp. / Broadcom Cayman Finance Ltd., 3.00%, 1/15/22    $ 197,692  
375,000    Broadcom, Inc., 3.13%, 4/15/21(b)      370,867  
400,000    Broadcom, Inc., 3.13%, 10/15/22(b)      392,207  
225,000    Dell International LLC / EMC Corp., 4.42%, 6/15/21(b)      224,842  
450,000    Dell International LLC / EMC Corp., 5.45%, 6/15/23(b)      462,530  
200,000    Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.720%), 2.62%, 10/5/21(a)      189,231  
250,000    NXP BV / NXP Funding LLC, 4.63%, 6/15/22(b)      254,810  
     

 

 

 
        2,092,179  
     

 

 

 

Utilities — 2.45%

  
250,000    FirstEnergy Corp., Series B, 4.25%, 3/15/23      249,572  
150,000    Florida Power & Light Co., (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.400%), 2.14%, 5/6/22(a)      140,753  
180,000    Georgia Power Co., Series A, 2.10%, 7/30/23      175,293  
150,000    Sempra Energy, (LIBOR USD 3-Month + 0.500%), 2.33%, 1/15/21(a)      129,993  
300,000    Sempra Energy, 2.90%, 2/1/23      298,891  
     

 

 

 
        994,502  
     

 

 

 

Total Corporate Bonds

     23,966,837  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $24,744,243)

  

Asset Backed Securities — 27.36%

  
33,337    AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2016-2, Class C, 2.87%, 11/8/21      33,258  
111,325    AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2017-1, Class B, 2.30%, 2/18/22      110,800  
305,000    AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2017-1, Class D, 3.13%, 1/18/23      300,306  
160,000    AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2019-1, Class D, 3.62%, 3/18/25      156,372  
175,000    AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2019-3, Class B, 2.13%, 7/18/25      167,435  
300,000    AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2019-3, Class D, 2.58%, 9/18/25      277,776  
75,000    Capital Auto Receivables Asset Trust, Series 2017-1, Class B, 2.43%, 5/20/22(b)      73,739  
185,000    Carmax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2018-4, Class C, 3.85%, 7/15/24      186,451  
85,000    Carmax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2018-4, Class D, 4.15%, 4/15/25      82,378  
145,000    Carmax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2019-1, Class D, 4.04%, 8/15/25      139,708  
195,000    Carmax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2019-3, Class D, 2.85%, 1/15/26      179,790  
125,000    Carmax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2020-1, Class C, 2.34%, 11/17/25      119,082  
190,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2016-2, Class C, 2.56%, 2/15/22      189,590  

 

22


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount
           Value  
$130,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2016-4, Class D, 2.91%, 4/17/23    $ 128,320  
205,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2017-1, Class D, 3.43%, 7/17/23      202,766  
250,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2017-3, Class D, 3.46%, 10/16/23      244,426  
285,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2017-4, Class D, 3.30%, 5/15/24      276,952  
350,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2018-1, Class C, 2.95%, 11/15/23      347,042  
310,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2018-1, Class D, 3.37%, 7/15/24      298,898  
205,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2018-3, Class D, 3.91%, 1/15/25      198,472  
300,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2019-3, Class C, 2.60%, 6/16/25      290,752  
100,000    CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2019-4, Class C, 2.60%, 9/15/25      96,384  
275,000    Dell Equipment Finance Trust, Series 2017-2, Class B, 2.47%, 10/24/22(b)      274,600  
350,000    Dell Equipment Finance Trust, Series 2018-1, Class B, 3.34%, 6/22/23(b)      350,935  
300,000    Dell Equipment Finance Trust, Series 2018-1, Class C, 3.53%, 6/22/23(b)      301,732  
275,000    Dell Equipment Finance Trust, Series 2018-2, Class B, 3.55%, 10/22/23(b)      279,020  
151,985    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2017-2, Class D, 3.49%, 9/15/23      151,211  
276,530    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2017-AA, Class D, 4.16%, 5/15/24(b)      275,893  
102,262    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2017-BA, Class D, 3.72%, 10/17/22(b)      102,042  
193,022    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2018-2, Class C, 3.63%, 8/15/24      191,757  
224,909    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2018-3, Class C, 3.72%, 9/16/24      223,008  
291,000    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2018-3, Class D, 4.30%, 9/16/24      291,751  
225,000    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-1, Class C, 3.78%, 4/15/25      221,386  
130,000    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-3, Class C, 2.90%, 8/15/25      125,190  
105,000    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-4, Class C, 2.51%, 11/17/25      100,023  
125,000    Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2020-1, Class C, 2.36%, 3/16/26      117,635  
105,000    GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2019-3, Class C, 2.35%, 7/20/23      103,388  
425,000    GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2020-1, Class C, 2.04%, 12/20/23      413,868  

 

23


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount
           Value  
$150,000    GM Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2018-3, Class B, 3.27%, 1/16/24    $ 151,656  
60,000    GM Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2020-1, Class B, 2.03%, 4/16/25      57,467  
50,000    GM Financial Consumer Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2020-1, Class C, 2.18%, 5/16/25      47,633  
425,000    GreatAmerica Leasing Receivables Funding LLC Series, Series 2017-1, Class C, 2.89%, 1/22/24(b)      424,409  
235,000    Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2017-1, Class D, 3.17%, 4/17/23      233,131  
315,000    Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2018-2, Class D, 3.88%, 2/15/24      299,595  
465,000    Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2018-3, Class D, 4.07%, 8/15/24      455,532  
160,000    Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-1, Class C, 3.42%, 4/15/25      158,074  
300,000    Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-2, Class D, 3.22%, 7/15/25      279,072  
160,000    Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2019-3, Class D, 2.68%, 10/15/25      147,541  
300,000    Santander Retail Auto Lease Trust, Series 2019-A, Class C, 3.30%, 5/22/23(b)      296,792  
240,000    Santander Retail Auto Lease Trust, Series 2019-B, Class C, 2.77%, 8/21/23(b)      234,566  
46,349    Tesla Auto Lease Trust, Series 2018-A, Class D, 3.30%, 5/20/20(b)      46,335  
170,000    Verizon Owner Trust, Series 2019-C, Class B, 2.06%, 4/22/24      165,302  
150,000    World Omni Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2016-B, Class B, 1.73%, 7/15/23      148,283  
375,000    World Omni Automobile Lease Securitization Trust, Series 2018-B, Class B, 3.43%, 3/15/24     

 

365,779

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Asset Backed Securities

     11,135,303  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $11,493,227)

  

U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages — 1.35%

  

Fannie Mae — 0.13%

  
14,413    Pool #888467, 6.00%, 6/1/22      14,791  
7,692    Pool #AL0202, 4.00%, 4/1/21      7,731  
7,738    Series 2003-55, Class CD, 5.00%, 6/25/23      8,107  
4    Series 2011-23, Class AB, 2.75%, 6/25/20      4  
17,899    Series 2012-1, Class GB, 2.00%, 2/25/22      18,010  
     

 

 

 
        48,643  
     

 

 

 

Freddie Mac — 1.22%

  
40,722    Series 2010-K7, Class B, 5.63%, 4/25/20(b),(c)      40,691  
250,000    Series 2011-K10, Class B, 4.62%, 11/25/49(b),(c)      252,166  
195,000    Series 2011-K11, Class B, 4.42%, 12/25/48(b),(c)      196,901  
273    Series 3710, Class AB, 2.00%, 8/15/20      273  

 

24


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Principal
Amount
           Value  
$ 8,315    Series 3726, Class BA, 2.00%, 8/15/20        $ 8,323  
1,258    Series 3852, Class EA, 4.50%, 12/15/21      1,268  
     

 

 

 
        499,622  
     

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages

     548,265  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $558,131)

  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 0.03%

  
13,509   

JP Morgan Resecuritization Trust Series, Series 2014-1, Class 9A3, (LIBOR USD 1-Month + 0.290%), 1.92%, 12/26/35(a),(b)

 

    

 

13,156

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

     13,156  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $13,305)

  
Shares            

Investment Company — 15.66%

  
6,371,232    U.S. Government Money Market Fund, RBC Institutional Class 1(d)      6,371,232  
     

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

     6,371,232  
     

 

 

 

(Cost $6,371,232)

  

Total Investments

   $ 42,034,793  

(Cost $43,180,138)(e) — 103.30%

  

Liabilities in excess of other assets — (3.30)%

     (1,342,047
     

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 40,692,746  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

Floating rate note. Rate shown is as of report date.

 

(b)

Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

 

(c)

Variable or floating rate security, which interest rate adjusts periodically based on changes in current interest rates and prepayments on the underlying pool of assets. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.

 

(d)

Affiliated investment.

 

(e)

See Notes to Schedules of Portfolio Investments for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

 

25


 

 

 

    SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

 

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

    

March 31, 2020

 

Financial futures contracts as of March 31, 2020:

 

Short Position

     Number of
Contracts
       Expiration
Date
       Value/Unrealized
Depreciation
     Notional
Value
       Clearinghouse

Five Year U.S. Treasury Note

       5          June 2020        $ (24,389    USD    $ 626,797        Barclays
Capital Group

Two Year U.S. Treasury Note

       15          June 2020          (59,223    USD 3,305,742        Barclays
Capital Group
              

 

 

         

Total

               $ (83,612        
              

 

 

         

Abbreviations used are defined below:

GMTN - Global Medium Term Note

LIBOR - London Interbank Offered Rate

MTN - Medium Term Note

REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust

USD - United States Dollar

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

26


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

    

 

March 31, 2020

 

     RBC Short Duration
Fixed Income

Fund
    RBC Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Assets:

    

Investments in securities, at value:

    

Unaffiliated investments (cost $55,800,703 and $36,808,906, respectively)

   $ 54,505,029     $ 35,663,561  

Affiliated investments (cost $2,087,167 and $6,371,232, respectively)

     2,087,167       6,371,232  

Cash at broker for financial future contracts

     9,662       110,432  

Interest and dividend receivable

     337,733       191,198  

Receivable from advisor

     10,197       11,970  

Receivable for capital shares issued

           266,909  

Unrealized appreciation on futures contracts

     74,842        

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     24,601       31,618  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     57,049,231       42,646,920  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

    

Cash overdraft

           2  

Distributions payable

     81       6,037  

Payable for capital shares redeemed

     2,445       26,174  

Payable for investments purchased

     640,745       1,815,454  

Unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

     73,169       83,612  

Accrued expenses and other payables:

    

Accounting fees

     2,277       2,225  

Audit fees

     1,889       1,889  

Trustees’ fees

     30       24  

Custodian fees

     493       488  

Shareholder reports

     7,542       9,735  

Transfer agent fees

     4,485       4,510  

Other

     5,856       4,024  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     739,012       1,954,174  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 56,310,219     $ 40,692,746  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consists of:

    

Capital

   $ 58,049,241     $ 42,382,309  

Accumulated earnings

     (1,739,022     (1,689,563
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 56,310,219     $ 40,692,746  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

27


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Assets and Liabilities (cont.)

    

 

March 31, 2020

 

     RBC Short Duration
Fixed Income

Fund
    RBC Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Net Assets

    

Class A

   $ 293,918     $ 5,744,807  

Class I

     56,016,301       34,947,939  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 56,310,219     $ 40,692,746  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares Outstanding (Unlimited number of shares authorized, no par value):

    

Class A

     30,222       599,401  

Class I

     5,759,973       3,651,913  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     5,790,195       4,251,314  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Asset Values and Redemption Prices Per Share:

    

Class A

   $             9.73     $             9.58  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

   $             9.73     $             9.57  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

    

 

28


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Operations

    

 

For the Year Ended March 31, 2020

 

     RBC Short Duration
Fixed Income

Fund
    RBC Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Investment Income:

    

Interest income

   $ 1,179,704     $ 818,797  

Dividend income - affiliated

     14,306       14,239  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     1,194,010       833,036  

Expenses:

    

Investment advisory fees

     124,349       67,725  

Distribution fees–Class A

     308       3,249  

Accounting fees

     57,564       51,412  

Audit fees

     40,221       40,221  

Custodian fees

     2,558       2,604  

Insurance fees

     3,884       3,884  

Legal fees

     3,688       3,048  

Registrations and filing fees

     38,681       41,853  

Shareholder reports

     30,500       37,749  

Transfer agent fees–Class A

     3,677       4,023  

Transfer agent fees–Class I

     13,799       27,549  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     2,910       2,147  

Tax expense

     4,020       4,020  

Other fees

     4,619       3,933  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before fee waiver/reimbursement

     330,778       293,417  

Expenses waived/reimbursed by:

    

Advisor

     (185,398     (207,719
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net expenses

     145,380       85,698  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

     1,048,630       747,338  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Realized/Unrealized Gains/(Losses):

    

Net realized gains/(losses) on:

    

Investment transactions

     (278,719     (296,896

Futures contracts

     8,124       (5,272
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized losses

     (270,595     (302,168

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ (depreciation) on:

    

Investments

     (1,364,219     (1,199,448

Foreign currency

           1  

Futures contracts

     (6,171     (83,612
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net unrealized losses

     (1,370,390     (1,283,059
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

   $ (592,355   $ (837,889
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

    

 

29


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

    

    

 

     RBC Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
 

From Investment Activities

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

   $ 1,048,630     $ 649,625  

Net realized losses from investments and futures contracts

     (270,595     (106,351

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and futures contracts

     (1,370,390     384,822  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     (592,355     928,096  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

    

Class A

     (7,644     (10,099

Class I

     (1,044,931     (648,485
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (1,052,575     (658,584
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

    

Proceeds from shares issued

     32,255,714       6,948,574  

Distributions reinvested

     1,052,522       656,834  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (3,226,315     (6,009,748
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     30,081,921       1,595,660  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

     28,436,991       1,865,172  

Net Assets:

    

Beginning of year

     27,873,228       26,008,056  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 56,310,219     $ 27,873,228  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

    

Issued

     3,203,863       705,880  

Reinvested

     104,939       66,706  

Redeemed

     (322,035     (611,100
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     2,986,767       161,486  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

30


 

 

 

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

    

    

 

     RBC Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
 

From Investment Activities

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

   $ 747,338     $ 640,430  

Net realized losses from investments and futures contracts

     (302,168     (11,332

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments, foreign currency and futures contracts

     (1,283,059     177,818  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     (837,889     806,916  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions to Shareholders:

    

Class A

     (76,462     (38,945

Class I

     (675,480     (612,342
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (751,942     (651,287
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

    

Proceeds from shares issued

     46,722,728       19,799,814  

Distributions reinvested

     726,362       645,012  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (37,143,145     (12,178,066
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     10,305,945       8,266,760  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

     8,716,114       8,422,389  

Net Assets:

    

Beginning of year

     31,976,632       23,554,243  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 40,692,746     $ 31,976,632  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

    

Issued

     4,732,998       2,015,256  

Reinvested

     73,432       65,588  

Redeemed

     (3,793,334     (1,239,327
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     1,013,096       841,517  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

31


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

          Investment Activities     Distributions        
    Net Asset
Value,
Beginning
of Year
    Net
Investment

Income(a)
    Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on
Investments
    Total from
Investment
Activities
    Net
Investment
Income
    Total
Distributions
    Net Asset
Value, End
of Year
 

Class A

             

Year Ended 3/31/20

    $  9.94       0.25       0.04       0.29       (0.25     (0.25     $9.98  

Year Ended 3/31/19

    9.85       0.24       0.09       0.33       (0.24     (0.24     9.94  

Year Ended 3/31/18

    9.97       0.20       (0.12     0.08       (0.20     (0.20     9.85  

Year Ended 3/31/17

    9.92       0.17       0.05       0.22       (0.17     (0.17     9.97  

Year Ended 3/31/16

    9.97       0.16       (0.04     0.12       (0.17     (0.17     9.92  

Class I

             

Year Ended 3/31/20

    $  9.94       0.25       0.05       0.30       (0.26     (0.26     $9.98  

Year Ended 3/31/19

    9.84       0.25       0.10       0.35       (0.25     (0.25     9.94  

Year Ended 3/31/18

    9.97       0.21       (0.13     0.08       (0.21     (0.21     9.84  

Year Ended 3/31/17

    9.92       0.18       0.05       0.23       (0.18     (0.18     9.97  

Year Ended 3/31/16

    9.97       0.17       (0.04     0.13       (0.18     (0.18     9.92  

 

(a)

Per share net investment income (loss) has been calculated using the average daily shares method.

 

32


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund                

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

          Ratios/Supplemental Data  
    Total
Return(a)
    Net Assets,
End of
Year (000’s)
    Ratio of
Net Expenses
to Average
Net Assets
    Ratio of
Net Investment
Income (Loss)
to Average
Net Assets
    Ratio of
Expenses to
Average Net
Assets*
    Portfolio
Turnover
Rate**
 

Class A

           

Year Ended 3/31/20

    0.34     $     294       0.45     2.48     2.07     33

Year Ended 3/31/19

    3.44     310       0.45     2.41     1.99     48

Year Ended 3/31/18

    0.78     526       0.45     1.98     1.71     55

Year Ended 3/31/17

    2.23     666       0.45     1.69     1.53     37

Year Ended 3/31/16

    1.18     1,305       0.45     1.60     1.70     50

Class I

           

Year Ended 3/31/20

    0.45     $56,016       0.35     2.53     0.79     33

Year Ended 3/31/19

    3.65     27,563       0.35     2.55     1.04     48

Year Ended 3/31/18

    0.78     25,482       0.35     2.10     0.99     55

Year Ended 3/31/17

    2.33     18,366       0.35     1.78     1.12     37

Year Ended 3/31/16

    1.28     12,925       0.35     1.70     1.37     50

 

*

During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.

 

**

Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.

 

(a)

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

33


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund                

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

          Investment Activities     Distributions        
    Net Asset
Value,
Beginning
of Year
    Net
Investment
Income(a)
    Net Realized
and Unrealized

Gains (Losses)
on Investments
    Total from
Investment
Activities
    Net
Investment
Income
    Total
Distributions
    Net Asset
Value, End
of Year
 

Class A

             

Year Ended 3/31/20

    $9.89       0.23       (0.29     (0.06     (0.25     (0.25     $9.58  

Year Ended 3/31/19

    9.84       0.24       0.06       0.30       (0.25     (0.25     9.89  

Year Ended 3/31/18

    9.90       0.18       (0.06     0.12       (0.18     (0.18     9.84  

Year Ended 3/31/17

    9.87       0.14       0.04       0.18       (0.15     (0.15     9.90  

Year Ended 3/31/16

    9.89       0.11             0.11       (0.13     (0.13     9.87  

Class I

             

Year Ended 3/31/20

    $9.87       0.25       (0.29     (0.04     (0.26     (0.26     $9.57  

Year Ended 3/31/19

    9.83       0.25       0.04       0.29       (0.25     (0.25     9.87  

Year Ended 3/31/18

    9.88       0.19       (0.05     0.14       (0.19     (0.19     9.83  

Year Ended 3/31/17

    9.87       0.15       0.02       0.17       (0.16     (0.16     9.88  

Year Ended 3/31/16

    9.89       0.12             0.12       (0.14     (0.14     9.87  

 

(a)

Per share net investment income (loss) has been calculated using the average daily shares method.

 

34


 

 

    FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)            

        Ratios/Supplemental Data
    Total
Return(a)
  Net Assets,
End of
Year (000’s)
  Ratio of
Net Expenses
to Average
Net Assets
  Ratio of
Net Investment
Income (Loss)
to Average
Net Assets
  Ratio of
Expenses to
Average Net
Assets*
  Portfolio
Turnover
Rate**

Class A

                       

Year Ended 3/31/20

      (0.67 )%     $ 5,745       0.38 %       2.34 %       1.07 %       93 %

Year Ended 3/31/19

      3.04 %       1,728       0.38 %       2.41 %       1.30 %       57 %

Year Ended 3/31/18

      1.21 %       1,978       0.39 %(b)       1.83 %       1.54 %       68 %

Year Ended 3/31/17

      1.84 %       667       0.40 %       1.41 %       1.30 %       52 %

Year Ended 3/31/16

      1.16 %       4,395       0.40 %       1.09 %       1.25 %       41 %

Class I

                       

Year Ended 3/31/20

      (0.47 )%     $ 34,948       0.28 %       2.56 %       0.99 %       93 %

Year Ended 3/31/19

      3.04 %       30,249       0.28 %       2.57 %       1.07 %       57 %

Year Ended 3/31/18

      1.42 %       21,577       0.29 %(b)       1.89 %       1.08 %       68 %

Year Ended 3/31/17

      1.74 %       14,011       0.30 %       1.47 %       1.14 %       52 %

Year Ended 3/31/16

      1.24 %       13,482       0.30 %       1.22 %       1.13 %       41 %

 

*

During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.

 

**

Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.

 

(a)

Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.

 

(b)

Beginning October 2, 2017, the net operating expenses were contractually limited to 0.38% and 0.28% of average daily net assets for Class A and Class I, respectively. The ratio of net expenses to average net assets represents a blended percentage for the period ended March 31, 2018.

See Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

35


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

1. Organization:

RBC Funds Trust (the “Trust”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (as amended) as an open-end management investment company. The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on December 16, 2003 and currently consists of 18 portfolios. Overall responsibility for the management of the Trust is vested in its Board of Trustees (the “Board”). This report includes the following two investment portfolios (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”):

- RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (“Short Duration Fixed Income Fund”)

- RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (“Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund”)

The Funds offer Class A (formerly Class F) and Class I shares. Class A and Class I shares (intended for investors meeting certain investment minimum thresholds) are not subject to either a front-end sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge.

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC GAM-US” or “Advisor” or “Co-Administrator”) acts as the investment advisor for the Funds. The officers of the Trust (“Fund Management”) are also employees of RBC GAM-US.

 

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

Each Fund is an investment company that follows accounting and reporting guidance under the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Summarized below are the significant accounting policies of the Funds. These policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Fund Management follows these policies when preparing financial statements. Fund Management may also be required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The financial statements are as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).

Recent Accounting Standards:

In August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2018-13 “Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” which modifies disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance to the Funds.

Security Valuation:

The Trust’s Board of Trustees (the ”Board“) has adopted pricing and valuation procedures for determining the fair value of each Fund’s investments. Fair value of a security is considered to be the price that a fund might reasonably expect to receive upon its current sale in an orderly transaction between market participants.

Fixed income securities, including to-be-announced (“TBA”) commitments and municipal bonds, are generally valued based on evaluated prices received from third-party pricing services or from broker-dealers who make markets in the securities and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy (see “Fair Value Measurements” below for additional information). The pricing services utilize both dealer-supplied valuations and electronic data processing techniques that take into account multiple appropriate factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, market spreads, interest rates, and fundamental security analytical data including yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity and type of issue.

Mortgage-related securities represent direct or indirect participation in, or are secured by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property and include pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations. These securities may be issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or instrumentalities, or private issuers, including commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance bankers and other secondary market issuers. These mortgage-related securities are

 

36


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

generally valued by pricing services that use broker-dealer quotations or valuation estimates from their internal pricing models. These pricing models generally consider such factors as current market data, estimated cash flows, market-based yield spreads, and estimated prepayment rates. Securities valued using such techniques and inputs are generally categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. To the extent significant inputs are unobservable, the securities will be categorized as Level 3.

Exchange-traded futures are valued at the last sale price at the close of the market on the principal exchange on which they are traded and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. Investments in open-end investment companies (mutual funds) are valued at net asset value and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

The Board has delegated to the Funds’ Pricing Committee (“Pricing Committee”) the responsibility for implementing the pricing and valuation procedures, including responsibility for determining the fair value of the Funds’ securities or other assets and liabilities. The Pricing Committee includes representatives of the Funds’ Advisor, and Co-Administrator, including personnel from accounting and operations, investment management, trading, risk management and compliance. The Pricing Committee meets at least quarterly to review and approve Fund valuation matters, including a review of the Funds’ pricing activity and operations, fair value measurements, pricing vendors, policies and procedures, and related controls. At least a quorum of the Pricing Committee shall meet more frequently, as needed, to consider and approve time-sensitive fair valuation matters. The Pricing Committee reports to the Valuation, Portfolio Management and Performance Committee (“Valuation Committee”) of the Board. Members of the Pricing Committee meet with the Valuation Committee and the Board at each of their regularly scheduled meetings to discuss valuation matters and actions taken during the period.

The Board has adopted procedures to determine the fair value of a security when a price is not available from a pricing service or broker- dealer or Fund Management determines that a price provided by a pricing service or broker-dealer does not approximate fair value. Fair valuation may also be used when a significant valuation event affecting the value of a security or market sector is determined to have occurred between the time when a security’s market closes and the time the Fund’s net asset value is calculated. The fair value of the security will be determined in good faith by the Pricing Committee in accordance with procedures and methodologies adopted by the Board. General factors used in determining the fair value of securities include, but are not limited to, fundamental analytical data relating to the security, the issuer and the market, such as duration, prepayment and default rates; general level of interest rates and changes in interest rates; information from broker-dealers; trading in similar securities; any restrictions on disposition of the security; and an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the investments are traded. These securities are either categorized as Level 2 or 3 in the fair value hierarchy, depending on the relevant inputs used.

When the Funds utilize fair valuation methods that use significant unobservable inputs to determine a security’s value, such securities will be categorized as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. These methods may require subjective determinations about the value of a security. While the Funds’ policy is intended to result in a calculation of a Fund’s net asset value that fairly reflects security values as of the time of pricing, the Funds cannot guarantee that values determined by the Board or persons acting at their direction would accurately reflect the price that the Funds could obtain for a security if they were to dispose of it as of the time of pricing (for instance, in a forced or distressed sale). The prices used by the Funds may differ from the value that would be realized if the securities were sold.

The Funds’ Pricing Committee employs various methods for calibrating the valuation approach related to securities categorized within Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. These methods may include regular due diligence of the Funds’ pricing vendors, a regular review of key inputs and assumptions, transaction back-testing or disposition analysis to compare unrealized gains and losses to realized gains and losses, reviews of missing and stale prices and large movements in market value, and reviews of any market related activities. Additionally, the pricing of all fair value holdings is subsequently reported to the Valuation Committee and Board.

 

37


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Fair Value Measurements:

The Funds disclose the fair value of their investments in a hierarchy that categorizes investments based on the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

•    Level 1 - Inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Funds have the ability to access at the measurement date.

•    Level 2 - Significant inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active. Observable inputs may include quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, spreads, prepayment spreads, etc.

•    Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs based on the best information available in the circumstances, to the extent observable inputs are not available (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Inputs used in determining fair value of an investment may include, but are not limited to, price information, volatility statistics, credit and market data, and other factors, all of which may be either observable or unobservable. Inputs can vary among investments and will be impacted by the investment type and volume of activity for the particular security or similar securities in the market. Investments in the Level 3 category are generally supported by transactions and quoted prices from dealers participating in the market for those investments. Investments may be included in the Level 3 category due to a lack of market activity or transparency. Internal valuation models may also be used as a pricing source for Level 3 investments. Internal valuation models may rely on one or more unobservable inputs, such as estimated cash flows, financial statement analysis and discount rates.

The summary of inputs used to determine the fair value of the Funds’ investments as of March 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

     Level 1
Quoted Prices
    Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     Total  

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

Assets:                                                     

                          

Investments in Securities

          

Corporate Bonds

   $     $ 40,348,889      $      $ 40,348,889  

Asset Backed Securities

           13,813,912               13,813,912  

U.S. Government Agency

          

Backed Mortgages

           329,072               329,072  

Collateralized Mortgage

          

Obligations

           13,156               13,156  

Investment Company

     2,087,167                     2,087,167  

Other Financial Instruments*

          

Financial futures contracts

     74,842                     74,842  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 2,162,009     $ 54,505,029      $      $ 56,667,038  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:                                                 

          

Other Financial Instruments*

          

Financial futures contracts

   $ (73,169   $      $      $ (73,169
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

38


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

     Level 1
Quoted
Prices
    Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     Total  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund Assets:

                          

Investments in Securities

          

Corporate Bonds

   $     $ 23,966,837      $      $ 23,966,837  

Asset Backed Securities

           11,135,303               11,135,303  

U.S. Government Agency

          

Backed Mortgages

           548,265               548,265  

Collateralized Mortgage

          

Obligations

           13,156               13,156  

Investment Company

     6,371,232                     6,371,232  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 6,371,232     $ 35,663,561      $      $ 42,034,793  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:                                                     

          

Other Financial Instruments*

          

Financial futures contracts

   $ (83,612   $      $      $ (83,612
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

*  Other financial instruments are instruments shown on the Schedule of Portfolio Investments, such as futures contracts which are valued at fair value.

During the year ended March 31, 2020, the Funds recognized no transfers to/from Level 1 or 2. The Funds’ policy is to recognize transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 at the end of the year utilizing fair value at the beginning of the year.

TBA Commitments:

The Funds may enter into TBA commitments to purchase or sell securities for a fixed price at a future date. TBA commitments are considered securities in themselves, and involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased/sold declines/increases prior to settlement date, which is in addition to the risk of decline in the value of a Fund’s other assets. Unsettled TBA commitments are valued at the current value of the underlying securities, according to the procedures described under “Security Valuation”. As of March 31, 2020, the Funds do not have any outstanding TBA commitments.

Derivatives:

The Funds may use derivative instruments, including futures, forwards, options, indexed securities, swaps and inverse securities for hedging purposes only. Derivatives allow the Funds to manage their risk exposure more quickly and efficiently than other types of instruments. Derivatives may be riskier than other types of investments and could result in losses that significantly exceed a Fund’s original investment. Derivatives are subject to the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. The use of derivatives may not be successful, resulting in losses to a Fund, and the cost of such strategies may reduce the Fund’s returns.

Hedging also involves the risk that changes in the value of the derivative will not match those of the holdings being hedged as expected by the Funds, in which case any losses on the holdings being hedged may not be reduced and may be increased. There can be no assurance that a Fund’s hedging strategy will reduce risk or that hedging transactions will be available or cost effective. The Funds are subject to interest rate risk in the normal course of pursuing their investment objectives by investing in various derivative financial instruments, as described below.

Financial Futures Contracts:

The Funds entered into futures contracts in an effort to manage the duration of the portfolio and hedge against certain market risk. A futures contract on a securities index is an agreement obligating one party to pay, and entitling the other party to receive, during the term of the contract, cash payments based on the level of a specified securities index. Futures transactions involve brokerage costs and require a Fund to segregate assets to cover contracts that would require it to purchase securities or currencies. A Fund may lose the expected benefit of futures transactions if interest rates,

 

39


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

exchange rates or securities prices change in an unanticipated manner. Such unanticipated changes may also result in lower overall performance than if a Fund had not entered into any futures transactions.

The Funds entered into U.S. Treasury Notes futures during the year ended March 31, 2020.

Upon entering into a futures contract, a Fund is required to pledge to the broker an amount of cash, U.S. government securities, or other assets equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. Subsequent payments are made or received by the Funds each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the fair value of the underlying instrument. A Fund would record an unrealized gain or loss each day equal to these daily payments.

Open futures contracts are shown on the Schedules of Portfolio Investments. Underlying collateral pledged for open futures contracts is the cash at brokers for financial futures contracts shown on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities at March 31, 2020.

 

Fair Values of Derivative Financial Instrument as of March 31, 2020

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location

 

Asset Derivatives

 
     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
     Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Interest Rate Risk:

     

Unrealized appreciation on futures contracts

   $ 74,842      $  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 74,842      $  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

    

 

Liability Derivatives

 
     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
     Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Interest Rate Risk:

     

Unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

   $ 73,169      $ 83,612  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 73,169      $ 83,612  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

The effect of derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations during the year ended March 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

Derivative Instruments

Categorized by Risk Exposure

   Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
     Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Net realized Gain/(Loss) From:

     

Interest Rate Risk:

     

Financial futures contracts

   $ 8,124        $(5,272)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 8,124        $(5,272)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

40


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

Derivative Instruments

Categorized by Risk Exposure

   Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
     Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation) From:

     

Interest Rate Risk:

     

Financial futures contracts

   $ (6,171)      $ (83,612)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (6,171)      $ (83,612)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

For the year ended March 31, 2020, the average volume of derivative activities based on ending quarterly outstanding amounts are as follows:

 

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
     Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Futures long position (contracts)

     22         

Futures short position (contracts)

     12        18  

Counterparty Credit Risk:

Derivatives may also expose a Fund to counterparty risk (the risk that the derivative counterparty will not fulfill its contractual obligations). To the extent amounts due to the Funds from their counterparties are not fully collateralized contractually or otherwise, the Funds bear the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance. A Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk on over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives is generally the aggregate unrealized gain in excess of any collateral pledged by the counterparty to the Funds.

With exchange-traded futures, the exchange or clearinghouse, as counterparty to such instruments, guarantees against a possible default. The clearinghouse stands between the buyer and the seller of the contract; therefore, credit risk is limited to failure of the clearinghouse. While offset rights may exist under applicable law, the Funds do not have a contractual right of offset against a clearing broker or clearinghouse in the event of a default (including the bankruptcy or insolvency) of the clearing broker or clearinghouse. Additionally, credit risk exists in exchange-traded futures with respect to initial and variation margin that is held in a clearing broker’s customer accounts. While clearing brokers are required to segregate customer margin from their own assets, in the event that a clearing broker becomes insolvent or goes into bankruptcy and at that time there is a shortfall in the aggregate amount of margin held by the clearing broker for all its clients, typically the shortfall would be allocated on a pro rata basis across all the clearing broker’s customers, potentially resulting in losses to the Funds.

Affiliated Investments:

The Funds invest in another Fund of the Trust (an “Affiliated Fund”), U.S. Government Money Market Fund-RBC Institutional Class 1, as a cash sweep vehicle. The income earned by the Funds from the Affiliated Fund for the period is disclosed in the Statement of Operations. The table below details the transactions of the Funds in the Affiliated Fund.

 

     Value
March 31, 2019
     Purchases      Sales      Value
March 31, 2020
     Dividends  
Investments in U.S. Government Money Market Fund —  RBC Institutional Class 1               

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   $ 290,804      $ 38,459,010      $ 36,662,647      $ 2,087,167      $ 14,306  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     924,568        39,897,635        34,450,971        6,371,232        14,239  

 

41


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Credit Enhancement:

Certain obligations held by the Funds have credit enhancement or liquidity features that may, under certain circumstances, provide for repayment of principal and interest on the obligation upon demand date, interest rate reset date or final maturity. These enhancements may include: letters of credit; liquidity guarantees; security purchase agreements; tender option purchase agreements and third party insurance.

Investment Transactions and Income:

Investment transactions are recorded on trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are calculated based on the cost of the specific security (also known as identified cost basis). Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis and includes, where applicable, the amortization or accretion of premium or discount using the effective yield method. Paydown gains and losses on mortgage- and asset-backed securities are included in the financial statements as interest income.

Expense, Investment Income and Gain/Loss Allocation:

Each Fund pays the expenses that are directly related to its operations, such as custodian fees or advisory fees. Expenses incurred by the Trust, such as trustee or legal fees, are allocated among each of the Funds in the Trust either proportionately based upon each Fund’s relative net assets or using another reasonable basis such as equally across all Funds in the Trust, depending on the nature of the expense. Individual share classes within a Fund are charged expenses specific to that class, such as distribution fees and transfer agent fees. Within a Fund, expenses other than class specific expenses are allocated daily to each class based upon the proportion of relative net assets. Investment income and realized and unrealized gains or losses are allocated to each class of shares based on relative net assets.

Distributions to Shareholders:

The Funds pay out any income that it receives, less expenses, in the form of dividends and capital gains to its shareholders. Income dividends are declared daily and paid monthly. Capital gain distributions are declared and paid at least annually. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount of dividends and distributions are calculated based on federal income tax regulations, which may differ from US GAAP. These ”book/tax“ differences may be either temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are determined, as of the end of the tax year, to be permanent (e.g., reclassification of paydown gains and losses), they are reclassified within a Fund’s capital account based on their federal tax basis treatment.

 

 

3. Agreements and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

The Trust has entered into an investment advisory agreement with RBC GAM-US under which RBC GAM-US manages each Funds’ assets and furnishes related office facilities, equipment, research and personnel. The agreement requires each Fund to pay RBC GAM-US a monthly fee based upon average daily net assets. Under the terms of the agreement, RBC GAM-US is entitled to receive fees based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of each of the Funds as follows:

 

     Annual Rate  

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     0.30%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     0.23%  

RBC GAM-US has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or make payments in order to keep total operating expenses (excluding certain fees such as interest, taxes and acquired fund fees and expenses) of Class A and Class I shares of each Fund to the following levels. This expense limitation agreement is in place until July 31, 2021.

 

     Class A
Annual Rate
     Class I
Annual Rate
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     0.45%        0.35%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     0.38%        0.28%  

 

42


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The Advisor is entitled to recoup from the Fund or class the fees and/or operating expenses waived or reimbursed during any of the previous 3 years, provided the Fund is able to do so and remain in compliance with the expense limitation in place at the time the fees were waived or expenses paid.

The amounts subject to possible recoupment under the expense limitation agreement as of March 31, 2020 were:

 

     FYE 3/31/18      FYE 3/31/19      FYE 3/31/20     

Total

 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     $145,794        $178,075        $184,217        $508,086  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     153,278        199,362        206,451        559,091  

RBC GAM-US voluntarily agreed to waive its investment advisory fees by the amount of investment advisory fees each Fund pays to RBC GAM-US indirectly through its investment in an affiliated money market fund. These waivers are voluntary and not subject to recoupment. These amounts are included in expenses waived/reimbursed by Advisor in the Statements of Operations. For the year ended March 31, 2020, the amounts waived were as follows:

 

     Fees Waived  

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     $1,181  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     1,268  

RBC GAM-US serves as co-administrator to the Funds. BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (”BNY Mellon“) serves as co-administrator and fund accounting agent. Services provided under the administrative services contract include providing day-to-day administration of matters related to the Funds, maintenance of their records and the preparation of reports. Under the terms of the administrative services contract, RBC GAM-US does not receive a fee for its role as co-administrator. BNY Mellon receives a fee for its services payable by the Funds based in part on the Funds’ average net assets. BNY Mellon’s fee is included with “Accounting fees” in the Statements of Operations.

Certain Officers and Trustees of the Trust are affiliated with the Advisor. Such Officers and Trustees receive no compensation from the Funds for serving in their respective roles.

The Trust currently pays each of the independent trustees (trustees of the Trust who are not directors, officers or employees of the Advisor, either Co-Administrator or Distributor) an annual retainer of $63,000. The Board Chairperson and Audit Committee Chairperson each receive an additional retainer of $2,500 annually, and all other trustees serving as Chair of a Board committee each receive an additional retainer of $1,000 annually. In addition, independent trustees receive a quarterly meeting fee of $6,500, for each in-person Board meeting attended, a meeting fee of $1,500 for each telephonic or special board meeting attended, a $1,500 fee for each Board committee meeting attended, and are reimbursed for all out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at such meetings. These amounts are included in the Statement of Operations in “Trustees’ fees”.

In conjunction with the launch of the Funds and additional share classes, the Advisor invested seed capital to provide each Fund or share class with its initial investment assets. The table below shows, as of March 31, 2020, each Fund’s net assets, the shares of each Fund held by the Advisor, and the percent of total net assets represented by the Advisor’s investment.

 

     Net Assets      Shares held
by Advisor
     % of Fund
Net Assets
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     $56,310,219        973,880        16.8%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     $40,692,746        1,130,337        26.6%  

 

 

4. Fund Distribution:

Each of the Funds has adopted a Master Distribution 12b-1 Plan (the “Plan”) in which Quasar Distributors LLC (the “Distributor”) acts as the Funds’ distributor. The Plan permits each Fund to make payments for or to reimburse the Distributor for distribution-related costs and expenses of marketing

 

43


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

shares of Class A covered under the Plan, and/or for providing shareholder services. The Plan does not apply to Class I. The current Plan fee rate for Class A is 0.10%.

Plan fees are based on average daily net assets of Class A. The Distributor, subject to applicable legal requirements, may waive a Plan fee voluntarily, in whole or in part. For the year ended March 31, 2020, there were no fees waived by the Distributor.

 

 

5. Securities Transactions:

The cost of securities purchased and proceeds from securities sold (excluding securities maturing less than one year from acquisition) for the year ended March 31, 2020 were as follows:

 

     Purchases
(Excl. U.S. Gov’t)
     Sales
(Excl. U.S. Gov’t)
     Purchases
of U.S. Gov’t.
     Sales
of U.S. Gov’t.
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   $ 39,005,008      $ 10,685,543      $ 2,498,544      $ 2,679,940  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     31,620,676        25,397,132        1,417,778        1,656,338  

 

 

6. Capital Share Transactions:

The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest (“shares outstanding”) without par value. Transactions in capital stock of the Funds are summarized on the following pages:

 

     Short Duration Fixed Income Fund     Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund  
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2019
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2019
 

CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:

        

Class A

        

Proceeds from shares issued

   $     $     $ 9,113,603     $ 1,059,500  

Distributions reinvested

     7,644       10,067       76,462       38,833  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (17,672     (228,595     (4,903,474     (1,353,369
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class A

   $ (10,028   $ (218,528   $ 4,286,591     $ (255,036
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

        

Proceeds from shares issued

   $ 32,255,714     $ 6,948,574     $ 37,609,125     $ 18,740,314  

Distributions reinvested

     1,044,878       646,767       649,900       606,179  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (3,208,643     (5,781,153     (32,239,671     (10,824,697
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class I

   $ 30,091,949     $ 1,814,188     $ 6,019,354     $ 8,521,796  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

   $ 30,081,921     $ 1,595,660     $ 10,305,945     $ 8,266,760  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

44


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

     Short Duration Fixed Income Fund     Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund  
     For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2020
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2019
 

SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

        

Class A

        

Issued

                 917,015       107,414  

Reinvested

     762       1,022       7,728       3,944  

Redeemed

     (1,753     (23,230     (500,067     (137,571
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class A

     (991     (22,208     424,676       (26,213
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Class I

        

Issued

     3,203,863       705,880       3,815,983       1,907,842  

Reinvested

     104,177       65,684       65,704       61,644  

Redeemed

     (320,282     (587,870     (3,293,267     (1,101,756
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Class I

     2,987,758       183,694       588,420       867,730  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     2,986,767       161,486       1,013,096       841,517  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

7. Federal Income Taxes:

It is the policy of each Fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the provisions available to certain investment companies, as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, and to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains. Therefore, no federal tax liability is recorded in the financial statements of each Fund.

Fund Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (for the tax years ended March 31, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020) and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements. The Funds’ federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.

As of and during the year ended March 31, 2020, the Funds did not have a liability for any unrecognized tax benefits. The Funds recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended March 31, 2020, the Funds did not incur any interest or penalties.

As of March 31, 2020, the tax cost of investments and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for each Fund was as follows:

 

     Tax Cost Of
Investments
     Unrealized
Appreciation
     Unrealized
Depreciation
    Net Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   $ 57,889,543      $ 80,552      $ (1,376,226   $ (1,295,674

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     43,096,526        26,579        (1,171,924     (1,145,345

 

45


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The difference between book basis and tax basis unrealized appreciation/depreciation is attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and mark to market on derivatives.

The tax character of distributions during the year ended March 31, 2020 were as follows:

 

     Distributions Paid From  
     Ordinary
Income
     Total Taxable
Distributions
     Total
Distributions
Paid
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     $1,052,576        $1,052,576        $1,052,576  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     746,191        746,191        746,191  

The tax character of distributions during the year ended March 31, 2019 were as follows:

 

     Distributions Paid From  
     Ordinary
Income
     Total Taxable
Distributions
     Total
Distributions

Paid
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     $658,502        $658,502        $658,502  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     651,001        651,001        651,001  

Total distributions paid may differ from the Statements of Changes in Net Assets because distributions are recognized when actually paid for tax purposes.

As of March 31, 2020, the components of accumulated earnings/(losses) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
    Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Undistributed ordinary income

     $      25,758       $        6,024  

Undistributed long term gain

            
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated earnings

     25,758       6,024  

Distributions payable

     (81     (6,037

Accumulated capital loss carryforwards

     (469,025     (544,206

Unrealized depreciation

     (1,295,674     (1,145,344
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Accumulated Losses

     $(1,739,022     $(1,689,563
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2020, Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund had a short-term capital loss carryforward of $395,338 and $410,147, respectively, and a long-term capital loss carryforward of $73,687 and 134,059 respectively, available to offset future realized capital gains in accordance with the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010. This capital loss carryforward is not subject to expiration.

During the year ended March 31, 2020 the Short Duration Fixed Income Fund utilized $37,792 of capital loss carryforwards.

Under current tax law, capital losses realized after October 31 and ordinary losses after December 31 of a Fund’s fiscal year may be deferred and treated as occurring on the first business day of the following fiscal year for tax purposes. The Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund did not have any deferred qualified late-year capital losses.

 

46


 

 

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

8. Line of Credit

The Funds, along with other Funds within the Trust, participate in an uncommitted, unsecured $500,000,000 line of credit with U.S. Bank, N.A. (the “Bank”), the Funds’ custodian, to be used to fund shareholder redemption requests and for other short-term temporary or emergency general business purposes. The line of credit has a scheduled termination date of August 1, 2020. Interest is charged on borrowings under this line of credit at the Bank’s prime lending rate per annum. Since multiple funds within the Trust participate in this line of credit, there is no assurance that an individual fund will have access to all or any part of the $500,000,000 at any particular time. There were no loans outstanding pursuant to this line of credit at March 31, 2020 and there were no borrowings made by the Funds during the period.

 

 

9. Significant Risks

Shareholder concentration risk:

As of March 31, 2020, the following Funds had omnibus accounts which owned more than 10% of a Fund’s outstanding shares as shown below:

 

     # of Omnibus Accounts      % of Fund  

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     2        76.8%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     1        38.2%  

In addition, an unaffiliated shareholder owned 17.2% of the Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund as of March 31, 2020. Significant transactions by these shareholders may impact the Funds’ performance.

Market risk

One or more markets in which a Fund invests may go down in value, sometimes sharply and unpredictably, and the value of a Fund’s portfolio securities may fall or fail to rise. Market risk may affect a single issuer, sector of the economy, industry or the market as a whole. In addition, global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, and political, economic and other conditions and events (including, but not limited to, natural disasters, pandemics, epidemics, and social unrest) in one country, region, or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. Furthermore, the occurrence of, among other events, natural or man-made disasters, severe weather or geological events, fires, floods, earthquakes, outbreaks of disease (such as COVID-19, avian influenza or H1N1/09), epidemics, pandemics, malicious acts, cyber-attacks, terrorist acts or the occurrence of climate change, may also adversely impact the performance of a Fund. Such events could adversely impact issuers, markets and economies over the short- and long-term, including in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. A Fund could be negatively impacted if the value of a portfolio holding were harmed by such political or economic conditions or events. Moreover, such negative political and economic conditions and events could disrupt the processes necessary for a Fund’s operations.

 

 

10. Subsequent Events:

Fund Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events on the Funds and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

47


 

    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Trustees of RBC Funds Trust and Shareholders of RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

Opinions on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of portfolio investments, of RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (two of the funds constituting RBC Funds Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Funds”) as of March 31, 2020, the related statements of operations for the year ended March 31, 2020, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the four years in the period ended March 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of March 31, 2020, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2020 and each of the financial highlights for each of the four years in the period ended March 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The financial statements as of and for the year ended March 31, 2016 and the financial highlights for each of the periods ended on March 31, 2016 (not presented herein, other than the financial highlights) were audited by other auditors whose report dated May 24, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights.

Basis for Opinions

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of March 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and broker. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Minneapolis, Minnesota

May 21, 2020

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the RBC Funds since 2016.

 

48


 

 

    OTHER FEDERAL INCOME TAX INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

The Funds report a portion of the income dividends distributed during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 as U.S. Government Income as follows:

 

     U.S.
Government
Income
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     0.09%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     0.42%  

For the year ended March 31, 2020, the following Funds had a qualified interest income percentage of:

 

     Qualified
Interest
Income
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     100.00%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     100.00%  

All reportings are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. For each item above, it is the intention of the Funds to report the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

 

49


 

    MANAGEMENT (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Independent Trustees(1)(2)

 

 

Lucy Hancock Bode (68)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Healthcare consultant (self-employed) (1986 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Franklin Street Partners (2014 to 2018); BioSignia (2006 to 2010).

 

 

Leslie H. Garner Jr. (69)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, The Greater Cedar Rapids Community Foundation (2010 to present); President, Cornell College (1994 to 2010)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

Phillip G. Goff. (56)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2020

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Senior Vice President/Corporate Controller and Funds Treasurer, TIAA (October 2006-August 2017)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

Ronald James (69)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Faculty member (part time), University of St. Thomas (2004 to present), President and Chief Executive Officer, Center for Ethical Business Cultures (2000 to January 2017)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Bremer Financial Corporation (2004 to present); Greater Twin Cities United Way (2012 to present); Best Buy Co. Inc. (2004 to 2013)

 

 

John A. MacDonald (71)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Vice President and Treasurer, Hall Family Foundation (1988 to present); Chief Investment Officer, Chinquapin Trust Company (1999 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

50


 

 

    MANAGEMENT (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Independent Trustees(1)(2)

 

 

James R. Seward, CFA (67)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chairman of the Board and Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Private investor (2000 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Sooner Holdings (formerly Syntroleum Corporation) (1988 to 2015); Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (2008 to present)

 

 

William B. Taylor (74)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since September 2005

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Consultant (2003 to present); Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1982 to 2003)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: National Association of Corporate Directors-Heartland Chapter (2013 to 2018); William Henry Insurance, LLC (2005 to 2017); Balance Innovations LLC (2014 to present); Kansas City Symphony (1995 to present); Kansas University Endowment Association (2010 to present); Nelson Atkins Museum of Art (2017 to present); Breckenridge Music Festival (2017 to present)

 

 

Interested Trustees(1)(2)(3)

 

 

Kathleen A. Gorman (56)(5)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since September 2012

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Assistant Secretary (March 2018 to present); Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2006 to 2012)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 18

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

51


 

 

    MANAGEMENT (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Executive Officers(1)(3)(4)

 

 

Kathleen A. Gorman (56)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: President and Chief Executive Officer since September 2012 and Assistant Secretary, (March 2018 to present)

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Assistant Secretary, RBC Funds (March 2018 to present);Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2006 to 2012)

 

 

Kathleen A. Hegna (53)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer since May 2009 and Treasurer since March 2014

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Associate Vice President and Director, Mutual Fund Services, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2009 to present)

 

 

Christina M. Weber (51)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Compliance Officer since December 2012 and Secretary since September 2017

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (June 2018 to present); Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Assistant Secretary, RBC Funds (2013 to 2017); Senior Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (March 2012 to December 2012)

 

 

 

(1)

Except as otherwise noted, the address of each Trustee/Officer is RBC Funds Trust, 50 South Sixth Street, Suite 2350, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402.

 

(2)

All Trustees must retire on or before December 31 of the year in which they reach age 75. The Board may temporarily waive this requirement when necessary to avoid depriving the Board of a Trustee with critical skills.

 

(3)

On December 31, 2009, Voyageur Asset Management Inc. changed its name to RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. Any references to RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. for prior periods are deemed to be references to the prior entity.

 

(4)

Each officer serves in such capacity for an indefinite period of time until his or her removal, resignation or retirement.

 

(5)

Kathleen A. Gorman has been determined to be an interested Trustee by virtue of her position with the Advisor.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information includes information about the Funds’ Trustees. To receive your free copy of the Statement of Additional Information, call toll free: 1-800-422-2766.

 

52


 

    SHARE CLASS INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

The Funds offer Class A and Class I shares.

 

 

Class A

Class A shares are intended for investors meeting certain minimum investment thresholds. This share class does not have an up-front sales charge (load). Class A shares currently include a 0.10% (10 bps) annual 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

 

Class I

Class I shares are intended for investors meeting certain minimum investment thresholds. This share class does not have an up-front sales charge (load) or a 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

53


 

    SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Shareholder Expense Examples

As a shareholder of the the RBC Funds, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the RBC Funds and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from October 1, 2019 through March 31, 2020.

 

 

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information below, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the table under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

     Beginning
Account Value
10/1/19
     Ending
Account Value
3/31/20
     Expenses Paid
During Period*
10/1/19-3/31/20
     Annualized
Expense Ratio
During Period
10/1/19-3/31/20
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

           

Class A

     $1,000.00        $978.50        $2.23        0.45%  

Class I

     1,000.00        978.90        1.73        0.35%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

           

Class A

     1,000.00        974.90        1.88        0.38%  

Class I

     1,000.00        976.30        1.38        0.28%  

*Expenses are equal to the average account value times the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by 183/366 (to reflect one half year period).

 

54


 

 

    SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on each RBC Funds’ actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

     Beginning
Account Value
10/1/19
     Ending
Account Value
3/31/20
     Expenses Paid
During Period*
10/1/19-3/31/20
     Annualized
Expense Ratio
During Period
10/1/19-3/31/20
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

           

Class A

     $1,000.00        $1,022.75        $2.28        0.45%  

Class I

     1,000.00        1,023.25        1.77        0.35%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

           

Class A

     1,000.00        1,023.10        1.92        0.38%  

Class I

     1,000.00        1,023.60        1.42        0.28%  

*Expenses are equal to the average account value times the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by 183/366 (to reflect one half year period).

 

55


 

    LIQUIDITY RISK DISCLOSURE (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Statement Regarding Liquidity Risk Management Program

This section discusses the operation and effectiveness of the Liquidity Risk Management Program (the “Program”) of RBC Funds Trust (the “Trust”), including each of its series (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”), established in accordance with Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Liquidity Rule”). The Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”), including a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act, approved the Program on behalf of each Fund, as required pursuant to the Liquidity Rule. The Board also approved the designation of RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC”), the investment adviser to each Fund, as the Program Administrator for the Program. RBC administers day-to-day implementation of the Program through a Liquidity Risk Committee (the “Committee”), as set forth in the Program.

RBC, as Program Administrator, provided the Board with a report addressing the operation of the Program and assessing its adequacy and effectiveness of implementation, including, if applicable, the operation of any highly liquid investments minimum (“HLIM”) and any material changes to the Program (the “Report”).

The Report covered the year ending December 31, 2019 (the “Review Period”).

I. Key Conclusions of the Report

The Program, as and implemented, is reasonably designed to assess and manage each Fund’s liquidity risk. During the Review Period, the Program was implemented and operated effectively to achieve the goal of assessing and managing each Fund’s liquidity risk. No Fund was required to set an HLIM and each Fund was able to meet requests for redemption without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the Fund. There were no material changes to the Program implemented during the Review Period.

II. Summary of the Review

A. Liquidity Risk Assessment and Review

Throughout the Review Period, the Program Administrator, in consultation with investment personnel, monitored the Funds’ portfolio liquidity and liquidity risk on an ongoing basis, as described in the Program and in Board reporting throughout the Review Period.

The Program Administrator also conducted an annual review assessing each Fund’s liquidity risk as described in the Report, in accordance with the requirements of the Program and the Liquidity Rule, taking into account the following factors enumerated in the Liquidity Rule and identified in the Program, as applicable:

a. Each Fund’s investment strategy and liquidity of portfolio investments during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions, including: (i) whether the Fund’s investment strategy is appropriate for an open-end fund; (ii) the extent to which the Fund’s strategy involves a relatively concentrated portfolio or large positions in particular issuers; (iii) the Fund’s use of borrowings for investment purposes; and (iv) the Fund’s use of derivatives (including for hedging purposes);

b. Short-term and long-term cash flow projections during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions; and

c. Holdings of cash and cash equivalents, as well as borrowing arrangements and other funding sources.

Investment Strategy and Portfolio Liquidity. The Program Administrator considered the factors identified above, among others, during both normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions as provided in the Program. Pursuant to the review, the Program Administrator determined that Fund’s investment strategy and use of derivatives are appropriate for an open-end fund.

Cash Flow. The Funds’ cash flows did not have a material effect on the ability to meet redemptions during the Review Period.

 

56


 

 

    SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

Holdings of Cash and Borrowing Arrangements. As described in the Report, the Program Administrator determined that the Funds’ holdings of cash and borrowing arrangements were adequate for meeting the Funds’ expected cash flow needs to meet redemptions during the Review Period.

In light of the assessment and review as discussed above, the Program Administrator did not recommend any material changes in the management of the Funds’ liquidity risks, including with respect to any of the above factors.

B. Portfolio Holdings Classifications

During the Review Period, each Fund’s portfolio holdings (including derivative investments) were classified monthly as Highly Liquid Investments, Moderately Liquid Investments, Less Liquid Investments and Illiquid Investments pursuant to the Program, as required by the Liquidity Rule.

During the Review Period, the Funds classified portfolio investments (including, as applicable, derivatives transactions) according to asset class when appropriate, as described in Section IV.B of the Program.

Market Depth—Reasonably Anticipated Trading Size. In classifying and reviewing its portfolio investments or asset classes (as applicable), the Funds must determine whether trading varying portions of a position in a particular portfolio investment or asset class, in sizes that the Fund would reasonably anticipate trading, is reasonably expected to significantly affect its liquidity, and if so, the Fund must take this determination into account when classifying the liquidity of that investment or asset class. There were no changes to the Reasonably Anticipated Trading Size assumptions for the Funds during the Review period.

Classification Review. As required by the Liquidity Rule, the Funds reviewed liquidity classifications on a monthly basis during the Review Period as described in Section IV of the Program. The Committee met monthly to review its portfolio investments’ classifications in connection with recording the liquidity classification for each portfolio investment for reporting on Form N-PORT. The Program Administrator oversaw the Funds’ process for classifying portfolio holdings under the Rule and reviewed the classifications, as described in the Program. This review included a review of the methodology and data inputs used. During the Review Period, the Program Administrator determined that there were no material operational issues with the process for classifying portfolio holdings.

C. HLIM

The Program Administrator reviewed the process and standards for determining that each Fund primarily holds investments that are highly liquid. There were no changes recommended in the Report with respect to the status of any Fund as a Primarily Highly Liquid Fund (“PHLF”) and each Fund qualified as a PHLF on an ongoing basis during the Review Period as described in the Report.

Accordingly, an HLIM was not required for any Fund during the Review Period pursuant to the relevant provisions of the Program.

D. Compliance with the 15% Limitation on Illiquid Investments

Pursuant to the Liquidity Rule, no Fund may acquire any illiquid investment if, after the acquisition, the Fund would have invested more than 15% of its assets in illiquid investments that are assets (the “15% Limit”). The Program Administrator monitored compliance with the 15% Limit as described in the Program. During the Review Period, the Funds operated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Program with respect to the 15% Limit.

E. Redemptions in Kind

There were no redemptions in-kind effected by any Fund during the Review Period.

 

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64


RBC Funds

P.O. Box 701

Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701

 

800-422-2766

www.rbcgam.us

 

Performance data represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. The principal value of an investment and investment return will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

This report and the financial statements contained herein are provided for the information of RBC Funds shareholders. This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus, which contains information concerning investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the funds. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.

 

This report and the financial statements contained herein are not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results, or investment advice. There is no assurance that certain securities will remain in or out of each fund’s portfolio. The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio managers through the year ended March 31, 2020.

 

NOT FDIC INSURED • NO BANK GUARANTEE • MAY LOSE VALUE

 

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. serves as investment advisor for the RBC Funds. RBC Funds are distributed by Quasar Distributors LLC.

 

 

LOGO

 

The RBC Funds are pleased to offer shareholder reports printed entirely on Forest

Stewardship Council® certified paper. FSC® certification ensures that the paper

used in this report contains fiber from well-managed and responsibly harvested

forests that meet strict environmental and socioeconomic standards.

RBCF-FI AR 03-20


Item 2.

Code of Ethics.

 

  (a)

The registrant, as of the end of the period covered by this report, has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party.

 

  (c)

There have been no amendments, during the period covered by this report, to a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, and that relates to any element of the code of ethics description.

 

  (d)

The registrant has not granted any waivers, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, that relates to one or more of the items set forth in paragraph (b) of this item’s instructions.

 

Item 3.

Audit Committee Financial Expert.

As of the end of the period covered by the report, the registrant’s board of directors has determined that William B. Taylor and James R. Seward are qualified to serve as an audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee and that they are “independent,” as defined by Item 3 of Form N-CSR.

 

Item 4.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Audit Fees

 

  (a)

The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years are $249,400 for 2020 and $244,690 for 2019.

Audit-Related Fees

 

  (b)

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item are $0 for 2020 and $0 for 2019.


Tax Fees

 

     (c)

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning are $28,420 for 2020 and $27,860 for 2019.

Tax fees for both years relate to the review of the registrant’s tax returns. Amount requiring approval of the registrant’s audit committee is $0 and $0, respectively.

All Other Fees

 

     (d)

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item are $0 for 2020 and $0 for 2019.

 

(e)(1)

Disclose the audit committee’s pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)(7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

The Audit Committee (“Committee”) will review and approve in advance any proposal (except as set forth in (1) through (3) below) that the Trust employ the Funds’ auditor to render “permissible non-audit services” to the Funds. A “permissible non-audit service” is defined as a non-audit service that is not prohibited by Rule 2-01(c)(4) of Regulation S-X or other applicable law or regulation. The Committee will also review and approve in advance any proposal (except as set forth in (1) through (3) below) that the Adviser, and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser that provides ongoing services to the Funds (an “Adviser-affiliated service provider”), employ the Funds’ auditor to render non-audit services, if such engagement would relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds. As a part of its review, the Committee shall consider whether the provision of such services is consistent with the auditor’s independence. (See also “Delegation” below.)

Pre-approval by the Committee of non-audit services is not required so long as:

(1)        (A)    with respect to the Funds, the aggregate amount of all such permissible non-audit services provided to the Funds constitutes no more than 5% of the total amount of revenues paid to the auditor by the Funds during the fiscal year in which the services are provided; or

(B)    with respect to the Adviser and any Adviser-affiliated service provider, the aggregate amount of all such non-audit services provided constitutes no more than 5% of the total amount of revenues (of the type that would have to be pre-approved by the Committee) paid to the auditor by the Funds, the Adviser and any Adviser-affiliated service provider during the fiscal year in which the services are provided;

(2)              such services were not recognized by the Funds at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and

(3)              such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Committee and approved by the Committee or its delegate or delegates, as defined below, prior to the completion of the audit.

(c)            Delegation


The Committee may delegate to one or more of its members and/or to officers of the Trust the authority to pre-approve the auditor’s provision of audit services or permissible non-audit services to the Funds up to a predetermined amount. Any pre-approval determination made by a delegate will be presented to the full Committee at its next meeting. The Committee will communicate any pre-approval made by a delegate to the Trust’s fund accounting agent, which will ensure that the appropriate disclosure is made in the Funds’ periodic reports and other documents as required under the Federal securities laws.

 

(e)(2)

The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows:

 

  (b)

N/A

 

  (c)

100%

 

  (d)

N/A

 

  (f)

The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees was less than fifty percent.

 

  (g)

The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant’s accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant was $297,250 for 2020 and $281,250 for 2019.

 

  (h)

The registrant’s audit committee of the board of directors has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

 

Item 5.

Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Not applicable.


Item 6.

Investments.

 

(a)

Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form.

 

(b)

Not applicable.

 

Item 7.

Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

 

Item 8.

Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

 

Item 9.

Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable.

 

Item 10.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors, where those changes were implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.

 

Item 11.

Controls and Procedures.

 

  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).

 

  (b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d))) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Item 12.

Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

 

Item 13.

Exhibits.

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant)

 

    RBC Funds Trust

  

 

By (Signature and Title)*

 

      /s/ Kathleen A. Gorman

  
 

      Kathleen A. Gorman, President and Chief Executive Officer

  
 

      (principal executive officer)

  

 

Date

 

  5/28/2020

  

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)*

 

      /s/ Kathleen A. Gorman

  
 

      Kathleen A. Gorman, President and Chief Executive Officer

  
 

      (principal executive officer)

  

 

Date

 

  5/28/2020

  

 

By (Signature and Title)*

 

      /s/ Kathleen A. Hegna

  
 

      Kathleen A. Hegna, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

  
 

      (principal financial officer)

  

 

Date

 

  5/28/2020

  

 

* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.