corresp
June 15, 2011
CONFIDENTIAL
Mr. Michael Clampitt
Securities and Exchange Commission
Mail Stop 4561
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, DC 20549
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Re: |
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Dollar Financial Corporation
Form 10K for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2010
Form 10Q for the Quarterly Period Ended December 31, 2010
File No. 000-50866 |
Dear Mr. Clampitt:
On behalf of Dollar Financial Corp., a Delaware corporation, and in connection with its Annual
Report on Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2010, filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on August 31, 2010, and its Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2010,
filed on February 9, 2011, respectively, we hereby respond to the comment letter of the Securities
and Exchange Commission dated May 6, 2011. In our letter we refer to Dollar Financial Corp., the
registrant, as the Company, and to the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission as the
Staff. Paragraph numbering used for each response set forth below corresponds to the paragraph
numbering used in the Staffs letter.
Form 10K for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2010:
Compensation Discussion and Analysis, page 16 of proxy statement on Schedule 14A
| 1. |
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In future filings, please revise your discussion of annual bonuses to clarify the performance
targets, such as the company-wide EBITDA targets referred to on page 19, used in determining
cash incentive compensation for your named executive officers. Refer to Item 402(b)(2)(v) of
Regulation S-K and Regulation S-K Compliance Disclosure Interpretation 118.04. |
We will provide increased disclosure to clarify the performance targets in our future filings.
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1436 Lancaster Avenue |
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Berwyn, PA 19312 |
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610/296-3400 Phone |
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610/296-7844 Fax |
Mr. Michael Clampitt
Securities and Exchange Commission
June 15, 2011
Page 2
Summary Compensation Table, page 30 of proxy statement on Schedule 14A
| 2. |
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In future filings, please provide footnote or other disclosures to facilitate reconciliation
of the amounts provided in the table with the disclosure in your CD&A. For example, you state
in the first full paragraph on page 18 that it was determined not to increase the base
salaries of any named executive officers for 2010 with the exception of Mr. Weiss, and that
discretionary cash bonuses were awarded to all five NEOs. However, your Summary Compensation
Table shows salary differentials between 2009 and 2010 for certain NEOs and no cash bonuses
for any NEO. |
We will provide increased disclosure to facilitate reconciliation of the amounts provided in
the table with the disclosure in our CD&A in our future filings.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, page 66
Loans in Default, page 68
| 3. |
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We note your disclosure herein and within your Company-Funded Consumer Loan Loss Reserves
Policy beginning on page 69. Please tell us further and revise your future filings to more
fully explain your use of extended period of time as it relates to your determination to
record an allowance for the entire amount of the loan. Please also revise your future filings
to disclose your accounting policy for charging off uncollectible loans to more fully explain
when you decide to ultimately charge-off a loan and the related allowance for loan losses.
Please refer to ASC 310-10-50-11B(b). |
Generally, when a single payment consumer loan is originated, the customer receives the cash
proceeds in exchange for a post-dated check or a written authorization to initiate a charge to the
customers bank account on the stated maturity date of the loan (typically 15 45 days after the
origination of the loan). If the check or the debit to the customers account is returned from the
bank unpaid, the loan is immediately placed into default status and an allowance for this defaulted
loan receivable is established for the amount that is determined to be uncollectible based on
historical collection statistics, by product and geography, and adjusted for current trends in the
portfolio. Such amount is included in loan loss provision expense in the period that the loan is
placed in default status. This reserve is reviewed monthly and any additional provision to the loan
loss reserve as a result of changes in historical loan performance, current collection patterns and
current economic trends is included in loan loss
provision expense. Single payment consumer loans in defaulted status are charged off after 180
days against the allowance for loan losses. Any recoveries of single payment loans previously
charged off are credited to the allowance when collected.
Mr. Michael Clampitt
Securities and Exchange Commission
June 15, 2011
Page 3
We also have a small net portfolio of loans that are longer term in nature (normally about 40
50 weeks) in our Poland operations that have collection attributes and that enable us to use the
court system to provide a required longer-term repayment plan. For those loans that are delinquent
for more than 180 days but which we believe are probable of collection due to this legal construct,
we reflect the outstanding amount as a loan in default, net of an allowance for loan loss. At
December 31, 2010, we had a net $2.3 million balance of these loans, all on non-accrual, which is
comprised of a gross loan balance of $10.4 million and an offsetting allowance for loan loss of
$8.1 million. Our policy is to charge these defaulted loans against the allowance for loan loss
when we have determined that we cannot avail ourselves of the legal construct that allows us to
enter into a required longer term payment plan.
As more fully outlined in our response to question #5 below, the Company currently does not
maintain an allowance for loan loss reserves for its pawn portfolio due to the lack of losses in
such portfolio.
Upon adoption of ASU 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables
and the Allowance for Credit Losses, we modified our consumer loan loss reserves policy disclosure.
Below is the disclosure made in the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended
March 31, 2011 (in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies):
Consumer Loan Loss Reserves Policy
The Company maintains a loan loss reserve for anticipated losses for consumer loans that the
Company directly originates. To estimate the appropriate level of loan loss reserves, the Company
considers known relevant internal and external factors that affect loan collectability, including
the amount of outstanding loans owed to the Company, historical loans charged off, current
collection patterns and current economic trends. The Companys current loan loss reserve is based
on its net charge-offs, typically expressed as a percentage of loan amounts originated for the last
twelve months applied against the principal balance of outstanding loans that the Company makes
directly. As these conditions change, the Company may need to make additional allowances in future
periods.
Generally, when a loan is originated, the customer receives the cash proceeds in exchange for
a post-dated check or a written authorization to initiate a charge to the customers
bank account on the stated maturity date of the loan. If the check or the debit to the
customers account is returned from the bank unpaid, the loan is placed in default status and an
allowance for this defaulted loan receivable is established and is included in loan loss provision
expense in the period that the loan is placed in default status. This reserve is reviewed monthly
and any additional provision to the loan loss reserve as a result of historical loan performance,
current collection patterns and current economic trends is included in loan loss provision expense.
If a loan remains in defaulted status for an extended period of time, typically 180 days, an
allowance for the entire amount of the loan is recorded and the receivable is ultimately charged
off. Recoveries on loans that were completely charged off are credited to the allowance when
collected.
Mr. Michael Clampitt
Securities and Exchange Commission
June 15, 2011
Page 4
Note 14. Credit Risk, page 98
| 4. |
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We note your tabular roll forward of your allowance for loan losses presented on page 99.
Please tell us and revise your future filings to explain the amounts included in Acquisitions
and Other column of your table. Please also provide this table in all future periodic
filings beginning with your Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2010 pursuant to ASC
310-10-50-11B(c). |
The amounts included in Acquisitions and Other relate to purchase accounting adjustments for
our Express Finance and Poland business acquisitions. The acquisitions were completed before the
adoption of the provisions of ASC 805-20-30 which preclude the ability to either carry over from
the predecessor entity or otherwise establish an allowance for loan loss as part of purchase
accounting of a business combination.
In our Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2011, we provided the table required pursuant
to ASC 310-10-50-11B(c) and intend to continue to so in future filings as required.
Form 10-Q for Fiscal Quarter ended December 31, 2010
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, page 7
Revenue Recognition, page 8
| 5. |
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We note your disclosure that since pawn loans are secured by the customers pledged item, you
do not maintain a loan loss reserve for potential future losses. Please tell us in further
detail and revise your future filings to explain how you determined no losses were inherent in
your pawn loan portfolio as of each balance sheet date taking into consideration that these
loans represent approximately 40% of your loan portfolio at December 31, 2010 and are due to
your numerous acquisitions of pawn shops. |
Our policy related to our pawn portfolio is to maintain a reserve for losses that we believe
are inherent in the portfolio at the balance sheet date. As more fully described below, at December
31, 2010, we estimated that these inherent losses were $0.
Previous to the acquisition of Sefina on December 31, 2010, our pawn loan portfolio was $41.9
million and represented 19.6% of our overall loan portfolio (the Legacy Paw Book). The
acquisition of Sefina increased our pawn portfolio to $113.4 million, or 39.7% of our overall
portfolio. We do not keep systematic data regarding losses regarding our Legacy Pawn Book because
of the infrequency of their occurrence; however, we do estimate that annual pawn losses are less
than $0.5 million. As indicated in the historical Sefina audited financial statements filed on the
Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 14, 2011, Sefina has historically not provided an
allowance for potential future losses. This estimate made by the predecessor management team is
consistent with the understanding we obtained of Sefina during the acquisition due diligence
process and the experience that we have had since the acquisition date. We also believe that the
lack of an allowance is also consistent with the estimates and assumptions made by other publicly
traded entities that have pawn operations based on our review of publicly available information.
Mr. Michael Clampitt
Securities and Exchange Commission
June 15, 2011
Page 5
Following is a summary of how the pawn loan process operates:
When receiving a pawn loan from us, a customer pledges personal property to us as security for
the loan. Depending on the location of our pawn operations, we estimate that between 80% to 100% of
the items pawned to DFG are gold-based items, such as jewelry, and have a per item fair value of
$600-$1,000. We have in-store testing equipment to evaluate the purity and weight of the gold items
presented for pawn and therefore is able to obtain a higher level of certainty regarding the
pledged items fair value. Certain of our pawn operations, primarily our Suttons and Robertsons
business, will accept pledges that are significantly in excess of that amount. The amount actually
loaned in a pawn lending transaction is based on the fair value of the pledged item, and is
generally 50% to 80% of the appraised fair value of the item pledged. This variability is due to a
variety of factors, including the potential variability in the appraised value and individual
market conditions. The average term of a pawn loan is six months or less. Our historical redemption
rate on pawn loans is in excess of 85%, which means that for more than 85% of our pawn loans, the
customer pays back the dollars borrowed, plus interest and fees, and we return the pledged item to
the customer. In the instance where the customer defaults on a pawn loan (fails to redeem), the
pledged item either sold at auction or sold to a third party in our retail stores within several
weeks of the customer default. Except in very isolated instances, the amount received at auction or
in our store is in excess of the original loan principal plus accrued interest and fees.
Generally, excess amounts received over and above our recorded asset are returned to the customer.
The fact that pawn loans are short-term in nature combined with the fact that the fair value
of the pledged item is significantly in excess of the loan amount is why losses on pawn loans
seldom occur. We will revise our future filings to disclose that the value of the pledged item is
significantly in excess of the loan amount, thus reducing our exposure to losses on defaulted pawn
loans. Additionally, should our pawn operation begin to experience losses, we will use this history
as a basis for recording a reserve for losses for our portfolio.
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Additionally, please consider revising the relevant sections of your future
filings (for example, Business section on pages 9-10 of your Form 10-K) to more
fully disclose how you originate these loans, the general contract terms, how you
initially and subsequently value the collateral, and how and when these loans would
be considered delinquent as we note on page 14 that all of these loans were
current. |
We will enhance our disclosure of secured pawn lending in the Business section of Form 10-K
for the year ended June 30, 2011 to more fully disclose the pawn lending process.
Note 2. Financing Receivables, page 14
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We note disclosure of the tabular presentation of your aging analysis of past due loan
receivables, specifically noting the column that discloses that you currently have $1.8
million of consumer loans greater than 90 days past due for which you continue to accrue
interest as of December 31, 2010. Please tell us and revise your future filings beginning
with your Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2011 to discuss how |
Mr. Michael Clampitt
Securities and Exchange Commission
June 15, 2011
Page 6
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you determined these loans would continue to accrue interest as compared to the presented
$23.5 million of consumer loans greater than 90 days past due which did not. |
We refer you to the commentary in our response to comment 3 above. The $1.8 million of loans
greater than 90 days past due and continuing to accrue interest relate to the loan product in
Poland that is longer term in nature (generally 40 to 50 week durations) than our single payment
consumer loans, which generally carry terms up to 45 days. Since these loans are for longer
durations, past due collections generally occur over a longer time frame than our typical
short-term consumer loans. We cease accruing interest at 180 days past due. The amount of income
recognized during the 1st six months of FY2011 related to this portfolio was less than
$0.1 million.
We will disclose in our future filings that the loans greater than 90 days past due for which
we continue to accrue interest relate to specific loan product with longer terms than our typical
short-term consumer loans.
Note 4. Goodwill and Other Intangibles, page 17
| 7. |
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We note that reacquired franchise rights total $55 million and $51.3 million as of December
31, 2010 and June 30, 2010, respectively. We also note in previous filings that $41.8 million
of this amount relates to reacquired franchise rights from the National Money Mart Company.
Please provide us with a detail of these reacquired franchise rights disaggregated by
franchise as of both December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2010. Specifically and to the extent you
have any reacquired franchise rights related to your We The People franchise please tell us
how your determined there to be no related impairment recorded during any period presented
taking into consideration the Chapter 11 bankruptcy petition filed on February 19, 2010 by
your subsidiaries operating We The People business and other related and current outstanding
litigation disclosures. |
Mr. Michael Clampitt
Securities and Exchange Commission
June 15, 2011
Page 7
The detail of the reacquired franchise rights disaggregated by franchise is as follows (in
millions):
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December 31, 2010 |
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June 30 , 2010 |
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United States |
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$ |
0.3 |
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$ |
0.3 |
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Canada (National Money Mart
Franchises) |
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CFA (acquired October 2006) |
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47.1 |
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44.2 |
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BTG (acquired March 2006) |
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1.7 |
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1.6 |
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United Kingdom |
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Kemp (acquired April 2006) |
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1.3 |
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1.2 |
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Wolverhampton (acquired
September 2006) |
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0.5 |
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0.4 |
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Brigend (acquired March 2007) |
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0.1 |
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0.1 |
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Bradford (acquired November
2008) |
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0.4 |
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0.4 |
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Harrison (acquired October
2008) |
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2.7 |
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2.2 |
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Other small U.K. franchisee
acquisitions (acquired
pre-2006) |
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0.9 |
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0.9 |
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Total reacquired franchise
rights |
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$ |
55.0 |
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$ |
51.3 |
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There are no reacquired franchise rights related to our We The People franchise business
included on the balance sheet at either June 30, 2010 or December 31, 2010. In December 2006, we
wrote off all of the intangible assets, including franchise rights related to the We the People
acquistition. We refer you to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2007.
Please note that the change in reacquired franchise rights from June 30, 2010 to December 31, 2010
primarily related to foreign currency translation.
* * * * * * *
In connection with responding to your comments, the Company acknowledges that the Company is
responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in the filing, that the staff comments
or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments do not foreclose the Commission from taking
any action with respect to the filing, and that the Company will not
Mr. Michael Clampitt
Securities and Exchange Commission
June 15, 2011
Page 8
assert Staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the Commission or any person
under the federal securities laws of the United States.
Sincerely,
Dollar Financial Corp.
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By: |
/s/ William M. Athas
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William M. Athas |
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Senior Vice President, Finance, Corporate Controller and
Chief Accounting Officer |
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