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Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Loss before income taxes      
U.S. operations $ 18,544 $ 7,855  
Foreign operations 35,577 28,871  
Loss before income taxes 54,121 36,726  
Net operating loss carry forwards available to offset future federal and state taxable income 143,700 131,600  
Gross deferred tax assets:      
Net operating loss carryforwards 40,120 36,383  
Accrued expenses 200 52  
Contributions 4 3  
Depreciation 42    
Stock-based compensation 2,967 1,640  
Research and development and other credits 9,118 6,545  
Total gross deferred tax assets 52,451 44,623  
Gross deferred tax liabilities:      
Depreciation   (18)  
Total gross deferred tax liabilities   (18)  
Net deferred tax assets 52,451 44,605  
Less: valuation allowance (52,451) (44,605)  
Net deferred tax assets after valuation allowance 0 0  
Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance $ 7,800 $ 2,000  
Reconciliation of income tax expense (benefit) at the statutory federal income tax rate and income taxes      
Federal income tax expense at statutory rate (as a percent) 21.00% 21.00% 34.00%
Permanent items (as a percent) (1.00%) (0.90%)  
State income tax, net of federal benefit (as a percent) 2.30% 0.10%  
R&D tax credits (as a percent) 4.40% 4.30%  
Change in federal statutory rate on deferreds (as a percent) 1.10% (1.10%)  
Foreign income tax effect (as a percent) (13.80%) (16.50%)  
Other (as a percent) 0.50% (1.60%)  
Change in valuation allowance (as a percent) (14.50%) (5.30%)  
Effective income tax rate (as a percent) 0.00% 0.00%  
Research tax credit carryforward | Federal      
Loss before income taxes      
Tax credit carryovers $ 8,400    
Research tax credit carryforward | State      
Loss before income taxes      
Tax credit carryovers $ 400