EX-10.04 7 file005.htm AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST


                                                                   Exhibit 10.04


                        AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION

                                    OF TRUST

                        QUANTA CAPITAL STATUTORY TRUST I


                         Dated as of December 21, 2004








                                TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                                            PAGE
                                                 ARTICLE I
                                       INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.1.       Definitions.................................................1

                                                 ARTICLE II
                                                ORGANIZATION

SECTION 2.1.       Name........................................................8

SECTION 2.2.       Office......................................................8

SECTION 2.3.       Purpose.....................................................8

SECTION 2.4.       Authority...................................................8

SECTION 2.5.       Title to Property of the Trust..............................9

SECTION 2.6.       Powers and Duties of the Trustees and the Administrators....9

SECTION 2.7.       Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Trustees.......14

SECTION 2.8.       Powers and Duties of the Institutional Trustee.............14

SECTION 2.9.       Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustees
                   and the Administrators.....................................16

SECTION 2.10.      Certain Rights of Institutional Trustee....................18

SECTION 2.11.      Delaware Trustee...........................................20

SECTION 2.12.      Execution of Documents.....................................20

SECTION 2.13.      Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.....20

SECTION 2.14.      Duration of Trust..........................................21

SECTION 2.15.      Mergers....................................................21

                                                ARTICLE III
                                                  SPONSOR

SECTION 3.1.       Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities....................23

SECTION 3.2.       Responsibilities of the Sponsor............................23

                                                 ARTICLE IV
                                        TRUSTEES AND ADMINISTRATORS

SECTION 4.1.       Number of Trustees.........................................23

SECTION 4.2.       Delaware Trustee...........................................23

SECTION 4.3.       Institutional Trustee; Eligibility.........................24

SECTION 4.4.       Certain Qualifications of the Delaware Trustee Generally...24

SECTION 4.5.       Administrators.............................................24

SECTION 4.6.       Initial Delaware Trustee...................................25

                                                    -i-

                                             TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                (continued)

SECTION 4.7.       Appointment, Removal and Resignation of the Trustees and
                   the Administrators.........................................25

SECTION 4.8.       Vacancies Among Trustees...................................27

SECTION 4.9.       Effect of Vacancies........................................27

SECTION 4.10.      Meetings of the Trustees and the Administrators............27

SECTION 4.11.      Delegation of Power........................................27

SECTION 4.12.      Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
                   Business...................................................28

                                                 ARTICLE V
                                               DISTRIBUTIONS

SECTION 5.1.       Distributions..............................................28

                                                 ARTICLE VI
                                           ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES

SECTION 6.1.       General Provisions Regarding Securities....................28

SECTION 6.2.       Paying Agent, Transfer Agent, Calculation Agent and
                   Registrar..................................................29

SECTION 6.3.       Form and Dating............................................30

SECTION 6.4.       Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates..........30

SECTION 6.5.       Temporary Securities.......................................31

SECTION 6.6.       Cancellation...............................................31

SECTION 6.7.       Rights of Holders; Waivers of Past Defaults................31

                                                ARTICLE VII
                                    DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF TRUST

SECTION 7.1.       Dissolution and Termination of Trust.......................33

                                                ARTICLE VIII
                                           TRANSFER OF INTERESTS

SECTION 8.1.       General....................................................34

SECTION 8.2.       Transfer Procedures and Restrictions.......................35

SECTION 8.3.       Deemed Security Holders....................................37

                                                 ARTICLE IX
                              LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES,
                                             TRUSTEES OR OTHERS

SECTION 9.1.       Liability..................................................37

SECTION 9.2.       Exculpation................................................38

SECTION 9.3.       Fiduciary Duty.............................................38

SECTION 9.4.       Indemnification............................................39

                                                    -ii-

                                             TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                (continued)


SECTION 9.5.       Outside Businesses.........................................42

SECTION 9.6.       Compensation; Fee..........................................42

                                                 ARTICLE X
                                                 ACCOUNTING

SECTION 10.1.      Fiscal Year................................................43

SECTION 10.2.      Certain Accounting Matters.................................43

SECTION 10.3.      Banking....................................................43

SECTION 10.4.      Withholding................................................44

                                                 ARTICLE XI
                                          AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS

SECTION 11.1.      Amendments.................................................44

SECTION 11.2.      Meetings of the Holders of the Securities; Action by
                   Written Consent............................................46

                                                ARTICLE XII
                                  REPRESENTATIONS OF INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE
                                            AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE

SECTION 12.1.      Representations and Warranties of Institutional Trustee....47

SECTION 12.2.      Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee.........48

                                                ARTICLE XIII
                                               MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 13.1.      Notices....................................................49

SECTION 13.2.      Governing Law..............................................50

SECTION 13.3.      Submission to Jurisdiction.................................50

SECTION 13.4.      Intention of the Parties...................................52

SECTION 13.5.      Headings...................................................52

SECTION 13.6.      Successors and Assigns.....................................52

SECTION 13.7.      Partial Enforceability.....................................52

SECTION 13.8.      Counterparts...............................................52

                                                   -iii-



                                             TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                (continued)

                                                                            PAGE
ANNEXES AND EXHIBITS

ANNEX I            Terms of TP Securities and Common Securities

EXHIBIT A-1        Form of Capital Security Certificate
EXHIBIT A-2        Form of Common Security Certificate
EXHIBIT B          Form of Transferee Certificate to be Executed by Transferees
                   Other than QIBs
EXHIBIT C          Form of Transferor Certificate to be Executed for QIBs






                    AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST

                                       OF

                        QUANTA CAPITAL STATUTORY TRUST I

         AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST (this "Declaration"), dated
and effective as of December 21, 2004, by the Trustees (as defined herein), the
Administrators (as defined herein), the Sponsor (as defined herein) and the
holders from time to time of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the
Trust (as defined herein) to be issued pursuant to this Declaration.

         WHEREAS, certain of the Trustees, the Administrators and the Sponsor
established Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I (the "Trust"), a statutory trust
under the Statutory Trust Act (as defined herein), pursuant to a Declaration of
Trust, dated as of December 17, 2004, (the "Original Declaration"), and a
Certificate of Trust filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
on December 17, 2004, for the sole purpose of issuing and selling certain
securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the
Trust and investing the proceeds thereof in certain debentures of the Debenture
Issuer (as defined herein);

         WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, no interests in the assets of the Trust
have been issued; and

         WHEREAS, all of the Trustees, the Administrators and the Sponsor, by
this Declaration, amend and restate each and every term and provision of the
Original Declaration.

         NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto to
continue the Trust as a statutory trust under the Statutory Trust Act and that
this Declaration constitutes the governing instrument of such statutory trust,
and that all assets contributed to the Trust will be held in trust for the
benefit of the holders, from time to time, of the securities representing
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust issued hereunder,
subject to the provisions of this Declaration, and, in consideration of the
mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties, intending to be legally
bound hereby, amend and restate in its entirety the Original Declaration and
agree as follows:

                                    ARTICLE I
                         INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS

         SECTION 1.1. Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires:

              (a) capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined in
the preamble above or elsewhere herein have the respective meanings assigned to
them in this Section 1.1 or, if not defined in this Section 1.1 or elsewhere
herein, in the Indenture;

              (b) a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same
meaning throughout;




              (c) all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration" are
to this Declaration as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;

              (d) all references in this Declaration to Articles and Sections
and Annexes and Exhibits are to Articles and Sections of and Annexes and
Exhibits to this Declaration unless otherwise specified;

              (e) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act (as defined herein)
has the same meaning when used in this Declaration unless otherwise defined in
this Declaration or unless the context otherwise requires; and

              (f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice
versa.

         "Additional Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.06 of the
Indenture.

         "Administrative Action" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of
Annex I.

         "Administrators" means each of John S. Brittain, Jr. and Kenneth King,
solely in such Person's capacity as Administrator of the Trust continued
hereunder and not in such Person's individual capacity, or such Administrator's
successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor appointed as herein
provided.

         "Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.

         "Authorized Officer" of a Person means any Person that is authorized to
bind such Person.

         "Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person:

              (a) a court having jurisdiction in the premises enters a decree or
order for relief in respect of such Person in an involuntary case under any
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect, or appoints a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee,
sequestrator or similar official of such Person or for any substantial part of
its property, or orders the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, and such
decree, appointment or order remains unstayed and in effect for a period of 90
consecutive days; or

              (b) such Person commences a voluntary case under any applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, consents
to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law,
or consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator or other similar official
of such Person of any substantial part of its property, or makes any general
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or fails generally to pay its debts as
they become due.

         "Business Day" means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any other
day on which banking institutions in Wilmington, Delaware or New York City are
permitted or required by any applicable law or executive order to close.

                                      -2-


         "Calculation Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 1.01 of the
Indenture.

         "Capital Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a).

         "Capital Securities Purchase Agreement" means, collectively, the
Capital Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of December 17, 2004 among the
Trust, the Sponsor and Merrill Lynch International and the Capital Securities
Purchase Agreement dated as of December 17, 2004, among the Trust, the Sponsor
and Alesco Preferred Funding VI, Ltd.

         "Capital Security Certificate" means a definitive Certificate
registered in the name of the Holder representing a Capital Security
substantially in the form of Exhibit A 1.

         "Certificate" means any certificate evidencing Securities.

         "Certificate of Trust" means the certificate of trust filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware with respect to the Trust, as
amended and restated from time to time.

         "Closing Date" has the meaning set forth in the Placement Agreement.

         "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time, or any successor legislation.

         "Commission" means the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.

         "Common Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a).

         "Common Security Certificate" means a definitive Certificate registered
in the name of the Holder representing a Common Security substantially in the
form of Exhibit A-2.

         "Company Indemnified Person" means (a) any Administrator; (b) any
Affiliate of any Administrator; (c) any officers, directors, shareholders,
members, partners, employees, representatives or agents of any Administrator; or
(d) any officer, employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates.

         "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Institutional Trustee
at which the corporate trust business of the Institutional Trustee shall, at any
particular time, be principally administered, which office shall at all times be
located in the United States and at the date of execution of this Declaration is
located at 600 Travis Street, 50th Floor, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention:
Institutional Trust Services, Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I.

         "Coupon Rate" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(a) of Annex I.

         "Covered Person" means: (a) any Administrator, officer, director,
shareholder, partner, member, representative, employee or agent of (i) the Trust
or (ii) the Trust's Affiliates; and (b) any Holder of Securities.

         "Debenture Issuer" means Quanta Capital Holdings Ltd., incorporated in
Bermuda, in its capacity as issuer of the Debentures under the Indenture.

                                      -3-


         "Debenture Trustee" means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., not in its
individual capacity but solely as trustee under the Indenture until a successor
is appointed thereunder, and thereafter means such successor trustee.

         "Debentures" means the Junior Subordinated Debt Securities due March
15, 2035 to be issued by the Debenture Issuer under the Indenture.

         "Deferred Interest" means any interest on the Debentures that would
have been overdue and unpaid for more than one Distribution Payment Date but for
the imposition of an Extension Period, and the interest that shall accrue (to
the extent that the payment of such interest is legally enforceable) on such
interest at the Coupon Rate in effect for each such Extension Period, compounded
quarterly from the date on which such Deferred Interest would otherwise have
been due and payable until paid or made available for payment.

         "Definitive Capital Securities" means any Capital Securities in
definitive form issued by the Trust.

         "Delaware Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2.

         "Direct Action" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(e).

         "Distribution" means a distribution payable to Holders of Securities in
accordance with Section 5.1.

         "Distribution Payment Date" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(e)
of Annex I.

         "Distribution Period" has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 2(a) of
Annex I.

         "Event of Default" means the occurrence of an Indenture Event of
Default.

         "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
from time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "Extension Period" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(e) of Annex
I.

         "Fiduciary Indemnified Person" shall mean each of the Institutional
Trustee (including in its individual capacity), the Delaware Trustee (including
in its individual capacity), any Affiliate of the Institutional Trustee or the
Delaware Trustee, and any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners,
employees, representatives, custodians, nominees or agents of the Institutional
Trustee or the Delaware Trustee.

         "Fiscal Year" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.

         "Guarantee" means the Guarantee Agreement, dated as of December 21,
2004, of the Sponsor (the "Guarantor") in respect of the Capital Securities.

                                      -4-


         "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Certificate representing a
Security is registered on the register maintained by or on behalf of the
Registrar, such Person being a beneficial owner within the meaning of the
Statutory Trust Act.

         "Indemnified Person" means a Company Indemnified Person or a Fiduciary
Indemnified Person.

         "Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of December 21, 2004, among
the Debenture Issuer and the Debenture Trustee, and any indenture supplemental
thereto pursuant to which the Debentures are to be issued.

         "Indenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined in
the Indenture.

         "Initial Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4.

         "Institutional Trustee" means the Trustee meeting the eligibility
requirements set forth in Section 4.3.

         "Investment Company" means an investment company as defined in the
Investment Company Act.

         "Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended from time to time, or any successor legislation.

         "Investment Company Event" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a)
of Annex I.

         "Legal Action" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(e).

         "LIBOR" means the London Interbank Offered Rate for U.S. Dollar
deposits in Europe as determined by the Calculation Agent according to paragraph
2(b) of Annex I.

         "LIBOR Banking Day" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(b)(1) of
Annex I.

         "LIBOR Business Day" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(b)(1) of
Annex I.

         "LIBOR Determination Date" has the meaning set forth in paragraph
2(b)(1) of Annex I.

         "Liquidation" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 3 of Annex I.

         "Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 3 of
Annex I.

         "Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities" means Holders of
outstanding Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context may
require, Holders of outstanding Capital Securities or Holders of outstanding
Common Securities voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of
more than 50% of the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount
that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and
unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are
determined) of all outstanding Securities of the relevant class.

                                      -5-


         "Maturity Date" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4 of Annex I.

         "Maturity Redemption Price" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4 of
Annex I.

         "Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11 of the Indenture.

         "Officers' Certificate" means, with respect to any Person, a
certificate signed by two Authorized Officers of such Person. Any Officers'
Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Declaration shall include:

              (a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers'
Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating
thereto;

              (b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination
or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering the Officers'
Certificate;

              (c) a statement that each such officer has made such examination
or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such
officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or
condition has been complied with; and

              (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

         "Paying Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.

         "Payment Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.

         "Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation,
estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited
liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.

         "Placement Agreement" means the Placement Agreement relating to the
offering and sale of Capital Securities.

         "PORTAL" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a)(i).

         "Property Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(c).

         "Pro Rata" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 8 of Annex I.

         "QIB" means a "qualified institutional buyer" as defined under Rule
144A.

         "Quorum" means a majority of the Administrators or, if there are only
two Administrators, both of them.

         "Redemption/Distribution Notice" has the meaning set forth in paragraph
4(e) of Annex I.

                                      -6-


         "Redemption Price" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex
I.

         "Registrar" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.

         "Relevant Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.7(a).

         "Resale Restriction Termination Date" means, with respect to any
Capital Security, the date which is the later of (i) two years (or such shorter
period of time as permitted by Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act) after the
later of (y) the date of original issuance of such Capital Security and (z) the
last date on which the Trust or any Affiliate of the Trust was the Holder of
such Capital Security (or any predecessor thereto) and (ii) such later date, if
any, as may be required by any subsequent change in applicable law.

         "Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Institutional Trustee,
any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Institutional Trustee with
direct responsibility for the administration of this Declaration, including any
vice-president, any assistant vice-president, any secretary, any assistant
secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer or other
officer of the Corporate Trust Office of the Institutional Trustee customarily
performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated
officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter,
any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's
knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

         "Restricted Securities Legend" has the meaning set forth in Section
8.2(c). "Rule 144A" means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

         "Rule 3a-5" means Rule 3a-5 under the Investment Company Act. "Rule
3a-7" means Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act. "Securities" means the
Common Securities and the Capital Securities.

         "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time
to time, or any successor legislation.

         "Sponsor" means Quanta Capital Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda corporation, or
any successor entity in a merger, consolidation or amalgamation in its capacity
as sponsor of the Trust.

         "Statutory Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware
Code, 12 Del. Code ss. 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time to time, or
any successor legislation.

         "Successor Delaware Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section
4.7(e).

         "Successor Entity" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.15(b).

         "Successor Institutional Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section
4.7(b).

         "Successor Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.15(b).

         "Super Majority" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 5(b) of Annex
I.

                                      -7-


         "Tax Event" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.

         "10% in liquidation amount of the Securities" means Holders of
outstanding Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context may
require, Holders of outstanding Capital Securities or Holders of outstanding
Common Securities voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of 10%
or more of the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount that
would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid
Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of
all outstanding Securities of the relevant class.

         "Transfer Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.

         "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended
from time-to-time, or any successor legislation.

         "Trustee" or "Trustees" means each Person who has signed this
Declaration as a trustee, so long as such Person shall continue in office in
accordance with the terms hereof, and all other Persons who may from time to
time be duly appointed, qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with the
provisions hereof, and references herein to a Trustee or the Trustees shall
refer to such Person or Persons solely in their capacity as trustees hereunder.

         "Trust Property" means (a) the Debentures, (b) any cash on deposit in,
or owing to, the Property Account and (c) all proceeds and rights in respect of
the foregoing and any other property and assets for the time being held or
deemed to be held by the Institutional Trustee pursuant to the trusts of this
Declaration.

         "U.S. Person" means a United States Person as defined in Section
7701(a)(30) of the Code.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                  ORGANIZATION

         SECTION 2.1. Name. The Trust is named "Quanta Capital Statutory Trust
I," as such name may be modified from time to time by the Administrators
following written notice to the Institutional Trustee and the Holders of the
Securities. The Trust's activities may be conducted under the name of the Trust
or any other name deemed advisable by the Administrators.

         SECTION 2.2. Office. The address of the principal office of the Trust,
which shall be in a state of the United States or the District of Columbia, is
10 Rockefeller Plaza, 3rd Floor, New York, New York 10020. On ten Business Days'
written notice to the Institutional Trustee and the Holders of the Securities,
the Administrators may designate another principal office, which shall be in a
state of the United States or the District of Columbia.

         SECTION 2.3. Purpose. The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust
are (a) to issue and sell the Securities representing undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Trust, (b) to invest the gross proceeds from such
sale in the Debentures and (c) except as otherwise limited herein, to engage in
only those other activities incidental thereto that are deemed necessary or
advisable by the Institutional Trustee, including, without limitation, those
activities

                                      -8-


specified in this Declaration. The Trust shall not borrow money, issue debt or
reinvest proceeds derived from investments, pledge any of its assets, or
otherwise undertake (or permit to be undertaken) any activity that would cause
the Trust not to be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as
a grantor trust.

         SECTION 2.4. Authority. Except as specifically provided in this
Declaration, the Institutional Trustee shall have exclusive and complete
authority to carry out the purposes of the Trust. An action taken by a Trustee
on behalf of the Trust and in accordance with such Trustee's powers shall
constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust. In dealing with the Trustees
acting on behalf of the Trust, no Person shall be required to inquire into the
authority of the Trustees to bind the Trust. Persons dealing with the Trust are
entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of the Trustees as set
forth in this Declaration. The Administrators shall have only those ministerial
duties set forth herein with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust
and are not intended to be trustees or fiduciaries with respect to the Trust or
the Holders. The Institutional Trustee shall have the right, but shall not be
obligated except as provided in Section 2.6, to perform those duties assigned to
the Administrators.

         SECTION 2.5. Title to Property of the Trust. Except as provided in
Section 2.6(g) and Section 2.8 with respect to the Debentures and the Property
Account or as otherwise provided in this Declaration, legal title to all assets
of the Trust shall be vested in the Trust. The Holders shall not have legal
title to any part of the assets of the Trust, but shall have an undivided
beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust.

         SECTION 2.6. Powers and Duties of the Trustees and the Administrators.

              (a) The Trustees and the Administrators shall conduct the affairs
of the Trust in accordance with the terms of this Declaration. Subject to the
limitations set forth in paragraph (b) of this Section, and in accordance with
the following provisions (i) and (ii), the Administrators and, at the direction
of the Administrators, the Trustees, shall have the authority to enter into all
transactions and agreements determined by the Administrators to be appropriate
in exercising the authority, express or implied, otherwise granted to the
Trustees or the Administrators, as the case may be, under this Declaration, and
to perform all acts in furtherance thereof, including without limitation, the
following:

                  (i) Each Administrator shall have the power, duty and
              authority, and is hereby authorized, to act on behalf of the Trust
              with respect to the following matters:

                      (A) the issuance and sale of the Securities;

                      (B) to acquire the Debentures with the proceeds of the
                  sale of the Securities; provided, however, that the
                  Administrators shall cause legal title to the Debentures to be
                  held of record in the name of the Institutional Trustee for
                  the benefit of the Holders;

                      (C) to cause the Trust to enter into, and to execute,
                  deliver and perform on behalf of the Trust, such agreements as
                  may be necessary or desirable in connection with the purposes
                  and function of the Trust,

                                      -9-


                  including agreements with the Paying Agent, a Debenture
                  subscription agreement between the Trust and the Sponsor and a
                  Common Securities subscription agreement between the Trust and
                  the Sponsor;

                      (D) ensuring compliance with the Securities Act and
                  applicable state securities or blue sky laws;

                      (E) if and at such time determined solely by the Sponsor
                  at the request of the Holders, assisting in the designation of
                  the Capital Securities for trading in the Private Offering,
                  Resales and Trading through the Automatic Linkages ("PORTAL")
                  system if available;

                      (F) the sending of notices (other than notices of default)
                  and other information regarding the Securities and the
                  Debentures to the Holders in accordance with this Declaration,
                  including notice of any notice received from the Debenture
                  Issuer of its election to defer payments of interest on the
                  Debentures by extending the interest payment period under the
                  Indenture;

                      (G) the appointment of a Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and
                  Registrar in accordance with this Declaration;

                      (H) execution and delivery of the Securities in accordance
                  with this Declaration;

                      (I) execution and delivery of closing certificates
                  pursuant to the Placement Agreement and the application for a
                  taxpayer identification number;

                      (J) unless otherwise determined by the Holders of a
                  Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities or as
                  otherwise required by the Statutory Trust Act, to execute on
                  behalf of the Trust (either acting alone or together with any
                  or all of the Administrators) any documents that the
                  Administrators have the power to execute pursuant to this
                  Declaration;

                      (K) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing
                  as the Sponsor or an Administrator may from time to time
                  determine is necessary or advisable to give effect to the
                  terms of this Declaration for the benefit of the Holders
                  (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any
                  particular Holder);

                      (L) to establish a record date with respect to all actions
                  to be taken hereunder that require a record date be
                  established, including Distributions, voting rights,
                  redemptions and exchanges, and to issue relevant notices to
                  the Holders of Capital Securities and Holders of Common
                  Securities as to such actions and applicable record dates;

                                      -10-


                      (M) to duly prepare and file on behalf of the Trust all
                  applicable tax returns and tax information reports that are
                  required to be filed with respect to the Trust;

                      (N) to negotiate the terms of, and the execution and
                  delivery of, the Placement Agreement and the Capital
                  Securities Purchase Agreement related thereto providing for
                  the sale of the Capital Securities;

                      (O) to employ or otherwise engage employees, agents (who
                  may be designated as officers with titles), managers,
                  contractors, advisors, attorneys and consultants and pay
                  reasonable compensation for such services;

                      (P) to incur expenses that are necessary or incidental to
                  carry out any of the purposes of the Trust;

                      (Q) to give the certificate required by ss. 314(a)(4) of
                  the Trust Indenture Act to the Institutional Trustee, which
                  certificate may be executed by an Administrator; and

                      (R) to take all action that may be necessary or
                  appropriate for the preservation and the continuation of the
                  Trust's valid existence, rights, franchises and privileges as
                  a statutory trust under the laws of each jurisdiction (other
                  than the State of Delaware) in which such existence is
                  necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders of
                  the Capital Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the
                  purposes for which the Trust was created.

                  (ii) As among the Trustees and the Administrators, the
              Institutional Trustee shall have the power, duty and authority,
              and is hereby authorized, to act on behalf of the Trust with
              respect to the following matters:

                      (A) the establishment of the Property Account;

                      (B) the receipt of the Debentures;

                      (C) the collection of interest, principal and any other
                  payments made in respect of the Debentures in the Property
                  Account;

                      (D) the distribution through the Paying Agent of amounts
                  owed to the Holders in respect of the Securities;

                      (E) the exercise of all of the rights, powers and
                  privileges of a holder of the Debentures;

                      (F) the sending of notices of default and other
                  information regarding the Securities and the Debentures to the
                  Holders in accordance with this Declaration;

                                      -11-


                      (G) the distribution of the Trust Property in accordance
                  with the terms of this Declaration;

                      (H) to the extent provided in this Declaration, the
                  winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and
                  the preparation, execution and filing of the certificate of
                  cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of
                  Delaware;

                      (I) after any Event of Default (of which the Institutional
                  Trustee has knowledge (as provided in Section 2.10(m) hereof))
                  (provided, that such Event of Default is not by or with
                  respect to the Institutional Trustee), the taking of any
                  action incidental to the foregoing as the Institutional
                  Trustee may from time to time determine is necessary or
                  advisable to give effect to the terms of this Declaration and
                  protect and conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the
                  Holders (without consideration of the effect of any such
                  action on any particular Holder);

                      (J) to take all action that may be necessary or
                  appropriate for the preservation and the continuation of the
                  Trust's valid existence, rights, franchises and privileges as
                  a statutory trust under the laws of the State of Delaware to
                  protect the limited liability of the Holders of the Capital
                  Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for
                  which the Trust was created; and

                      (K) to undertake any actions set forth in ss. 317(a) of
                  the Trust Indenture Act.

                  (iii) The Institutional Trustee shall have the power and
              authority, and is hereby authorized, to act on behalf of the Trust
              with respect to any of the duties, liabilities, powers or the
              authority of the Administrators set forth in Section 2.6(a)(i)(E)
              and (F) herein but shall not have a duty to do any such act unless
              specifically requested to do so in writing by the Sponsor, and
              shall then be fully protected in acting pursuant to such written
              request; and in the event of a conflict between the action of the
              Administrators and the action of the Institutional Trustee, the
              action of the Institutional Trustee shall prevail.

              (b) So long as this Declaration remains in effect, the Trust (or
the Trustees or Administrators acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not
undertake any business, activities or transaction except as expressly provided
herein or contemplated hereby. In particular, neither the Trustees nor the
Administrators may cause the Trust to (i) acquire any investments or engage in
any activities not authorized by this Declaration, (ii) sell, assign, transfer,
exchange, mortgage, pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of any of the Trust
Property or interests therein, including to Holders, except as expressly
provided herein, (iii) take any action that would cause (or in the case of the
Institutional Trustee, to the actual knowledge of a Responsible Officer would
cause) the Trust to fail or cease to qualify as a "grantor trust" for United
States federal income tax purposes, (iv) incur any indebtedness for borrowed
money or issue any other debt or (v) take or consent to any action that would
result in the placement of a lien on any of the Trust Property.

                                      -12-


The Institutional Trustee shall, at the sole cost and expense of the Trust,
defend all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming any lien on
any of the Trust Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the Holders in
their capacity as Holders.

              (c) In connection with the issuance and sale of the Capital
Securities, the Sponsor shall have the right and responsibility to assist the
Trust with respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any
actions taken by the Sponsor in furtherance of the following prior to the date
of this Declaration are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):

                  (i) the taking of any action necessary to obtain an exemption
              from the Securities Act;

                  (ii) the determination of the States in which to take
              appropriate action to qualify or register for sale all or part of
              the Capital Securities and the determination of any and all such
              acts, other than actions which must be taken by or on behalf of
              the Trust, and the advisement of and direction to the Trustees of
              actions they must take on behalf of the Trust, and the preparation
              for execution and filing of any documents to be executed and filed
              by the Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Sponsor deems
              necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws
              of any such States in connection with the sale of the Capital
              Securities; and

                  (iii) the taking of any other actions necessary or desirable
              to carry out any of the foregoing activities.

              (d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the
Administrators, the Institutional Trustee and the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Common Securities are authorized and directed to
conduct the affairs of the Trust and to operate the Trust so that (i) the Trust
will not be deemed to be an "investment company" required to be registered under
the Investment Company Act (in the case of the Institutional Trustee, to the
actual knowledge of a Responsible Officer), and (ii) the Trust will not fail to
be classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes
(in the case of the Institutional Trustee, to the actual knowledge of a
Responsible Officer) and (iii) the Trust will not take any action inconsistent
with the treatment of the Debentures as indebtedness of the Debenture Issuer for
United States federal income tax purposes (in the case of the Institutional
Trustee, to the actual knowledge of a Responsible Officer). In this connection,
the Institutional Trustee, the Administrators and the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Common Securities are authorized to take any action,
not inconsistent with applicable laws or this Declaration, as amended from time
to time, that each of the Institutional Trustee, the Administrators and such
Holders determine in their discretion to be necessary or desirable for such
purposes, even if such action adversely affects the interests of the Holders of
the Capital Securities.

              (e) All expenses incurred by the Administrators or the Trustees
pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be reimbursed by the Sponsor, and the
Trustees shall have no obligations with respect to such expenses.

              (f) The assets of the Trust shall consist of the Trust Property.

                                      -13-


              (g) Legal title to all Trust Property shall be vested at all times
in the Institutional Trustee (in its capacity as such) and shall be held and
administered by the Institutional Trustee for the benefit of the Trust in
accordance with this Declaration.

              (h) If the Institutional Trustee or any Holder has instituted any
proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Declaration and such
proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been
determined adversely to the Institutional Trustee or to such Holder, then and in
every such case the Sponsor, the Institutional Trustee and the Holders shall,
subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and
respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and
remedies of the Institutional Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though
no such proceeding had been instituted.

         SECTION 2.7. Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Trustees.

         The Trust shall not, and the Institutional Trustee and the
Administrators shall not, and the Administrators shall cause the Trust not to,
engage in any activity other than as required or authorized by this Declaration.
In particular, the Trust shall not, and the Institutional Trustee and the
Administrators shall not cause the Trust to:

              (a) invest any proceeds received by the Trust from holding the
Debentures, but shall distribute all such proceeds to Holders of the Securities
pursuant to the terms of this Declaration and of the Securities;

              (b) acquire any assets other than as expressly provided herein;

              (c) possess Trust Property for other than a Trust purpose;

              (d) make any loans or incur any indebtedness other than loans
represented by the Debentures;

              (e) possess any power or otherwise act in such a way as to vary
the Trust Property or the terms of the Securities;

              (f) issue any securities or other evidences of beneficial
ownership of, or beneficial interest in, the Trust other than the Securities; or

              (g) other than as provided in this Declaration (including Annex
I), (i) direct the time, method and place of exercising any trust or power
conferred upon the Debenture Trustee with respect to the Debentures, (ii) waive
any past default that is waivable under the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right
to rescind or annul any declaration that the principal of all the Debentures
shall be due and payable, or (iv) consent to any amendment, modification or
termination of the Indenture or the Debentures where such consent shall be
required unless the Trust shall have received a written opinion of counsel
experienced in such matters to the effect that such amendment, modification or
termination will not cause the Trust to cease to be classified as a grantor
trust for United States federal income tax purposes.

                                      -14-


         SECTION 2.8. Powers and Duties of the Institutional Trustee.

              (a) The legal title to the Debentures shall be owned by and held
of record in the name of the Institutional Trustee in trust for the benefit of
the Trust. The right, title and interest of the Institutional Trustee to the
Debentures shall vest automatically in each Person who may hereafter be
appointed as Institutional Trustee in accordance with Section 4.7. Such vesting
and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents
with regard to the Debentures have been executed and delivered.

              (b) The Institutional Trustee shall not transfer its right, title
and interest in the Debentures to the Administrators or to the Delaware Trustee.

              (c) The Institutional Trustee shall:

                  (i) establish and maintain a segregated non-interest bearing
              trust account (the "Property Account") in the United States (as
              defined in Treasury Regulations ss. 301.7701-7), in the name of
              and under the exclusive control of the Institutional Trustee, and
              maintained in the Institutional Trustee's trust department, on
              behalf of the Holders of the Securities and, upon the receipt of
              payments of funds made in respect of the Debentures held by the
              Institutional Trustee, deposit such funds into the Property
              Account and make payments to the Holders of the Capital Securities
              and Holders of the Common Securities from the Property Account in
              accordance with Section 5.1. Funds in the Property Account shall
              be held uninvested until disbursed in accordance with this
              Declaration;

                  (ii) engage in such ministerial activities as shall be
              necessary or appropriate to effect the redemption of the Capital
              Securities and the Common Securities to the extent the Debentures
              are redeemed or mature; and

                  (iii) upon written notice of distribution issued by the
              Administrators in accordance with the terms of the Securities,
              engage in such ministerial activities as shall be necessary or
              appropriate to effect the distribution of the Debentures to
              Holders of Securities upon the occurrence of certain circumstances
              pursuant to the terms of the Securities.

              (d) The Institutional Trustee shall take all actions and perform
such duties as may be specifically required of the Institutional Trustee
pursuant to the terms of the Securities.

              (e) The Institutional Trustee may bring or defend, pay, collect,
compromise, arbitrate, resort to legal action with respect to, or otherwise
adjust claims or demands of or against, the Trust (a "Legal Action") which arise
out of or in connection with an Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer
of the Institutional Trustee has actual knowledge or the Institutional Trustee's
duties and obligations under this Declaration or the Trust Indenture Act;
provided, however, that if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing
and such event is attributable to the failure of the Debenture Issuer to pay
interest or premium, if any, on or principal of the Debentures on the date such
interest, premium, if any, or principal is otherwise due and payable (or in the
case of redemption, on the redemption date), then a Holder of the Capital
Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to
such Holder
                                      -15-


of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures having a
principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital
Securities of such Holder (a "Direct Action") on or after the respective due
date (or, in the case of redemption, on the date of redemption) specified in the
Debentures. In connection with such Direct Action, the rights of the Holders of
the Common Securities will be subrogated to the rights of such Holder of the
Capital Securities to the extent of any payment made by the Debenture Issuer to
such Holder of the Capital Securities in such Direct Action; provided, however,
that a Holder of the Common Securities may exercise such right of subrogation
only if no Event of Default with respect to the Capital Securities has occurred
and is continuing.

              (f) The Institutional Trustee shall continue to serve as a Trustee
until either:

                  (i) the Trust has been completely liquidated and the proceeds
              of the liquidation distributed to the Holders of the Securities
              pursuant to the terms of the Securities and this Declaration
              (including Annex I) and the certificate of cancellation referenced
              in Section 7.1(b) has been filed; or

                  (ii) a Successor Institutional Trustee has been appointed and
              has accepted that appointment in accordance with Section 4.7.

              (g) The Institutional Trustee shall have the legal power to
exercise all of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of the Debentures
under the Indenture and, if an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the
Institutional Trustee may, for the benefit of Holders of the Securities, enforce
its rights as holder of the Debentures subject to the rights of the Holders
pursuant to this Declaration (including Annex I) and the terms of the
Securities.

              (h) The Institutional Trustee must exercise the powers set forth
in this Section 2.8 in a manner that is consistent with the purposes and
functions of the Trust set out in Section 2.3, and the Institutional Trustee
shall not take any action that is inconsistent with the purposes and functions
of the Trust set out in Section 2.3.

         SECTION 2.9. Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustees and
the Administrators.

              (a) The Institutional Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event
of Default (of which the Institutional Trustee has knowledge (as provided in
Section 2.10(m) hereof)) and after the curing of all Events of Default that may
have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically
set forth in this Declaration and no implied covenants shall be read into this
Declaration against the Institutional Trustee. In case an Event of Default (of
which the Institutional Trustee has knowledge (as provided in Section 2.10(m)
hereof)), has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section
6.7), the Institutional Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers
vested in it by this Declaration, and use the same degree of care and skill in
their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

              (b) The duties and responsibilities of the Trustees and the
Administrators shall be as provided by this Declaration and, in the case of the
Institutional Trustee, by the Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, no provision of this Declaration shall require any

                                      -16-


Trustee or Administrator to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any
financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the
exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for
believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity satisfactory to it
against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not
therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Declaration relating to
the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the
Trustees or the Administrators shall be subject to the provisions of this
Article. Nothing in this Declaration shall be construed to release a Trustee
from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act,
or its own willful misconduct. Nothing in this Declaration shall be construed to
release an Administrator from liability for its own gross negligent action, its
own gross negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct. To the extent
that, at law or in equity, a Trustee or an Administrator has duties and
liabilities relating to the Trust or to the Holders, such Trustee or
Administrator shall not be liable to the Trust or to any Holder for such
Trustee's or Administrator's good faith reliance on the provisions of this
Declaration. The provisions of this Declaration, to the extent that they
restrict the duties and liabilities of the Administrators or the Trustees
otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Sponsor and the
Holders to replace such other duties and liabilities of the Administrators or
the Trustees.

              (c) All payments made by the Institutional Trustee or a Paying
Agent in respect of the Securities shall be made only from the revenue and
proceeds from the Trust Property and only to the extent that there shall be
sufficient revenue or proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the
Institutional Trustee or a Paying Agent to make payments in accordance with the
terms hereof. Each Holder, by its acceptance of a Security, agrees that it will
look solely to the revenue and proceeds from the Trust Property to the extent
legally available for distribution to it as herein provided and that the
Trustees and the Administrators are not personally liable to it for any amount
distributable in respect of any Security or for any other liability in respect
of any Security. This Section 2.9(c) does not limit the liability of the
Trustees expressly set forth elsewhere in this Declaration or, in the case of
the Institutional Trustee, in the Trust Indenture Act.

              (d) No provision of this Declaration shall be construed to relieve
the Institutional Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own
negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct with respect to matters
that are within the authority of the Institutional Trustee under this
Declaration, except that:

                  (i) the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable for any
              error or judgment made in good faith by an Authorized Officer of
              the Institutional Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the
              Institutional Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent
              facts;

                  (ii) the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable with
              respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good
              faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less
              than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities or
              the Common Securities, as applicable, relating to the time, method
              and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
              the Institutional Trustee, or exercising any trust or power
              conferred upon the Institutional Trustee under this Declaration;

                                      -17-


                  (iii) the Institutional Trustee's sole duty with respect to
              the custody, safe keeping and physical preservation of the
              Debentures and the Property Account shall be to deal with such
              property in a similar manner as the Institutional Trustee deals
              with similar property for its own account, subject to the
              protections and limitations on liability afforded to the
              Institutional Trustee under this Declaration and the Trust
              Indenture Act;

                  (iv) the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable for any
              interest on any money received by it except as it may otherwise
              agree in writing with the Sponsor; and money held by the
              Institutional Trustee need not be segregated from other funds held
              by it except in relation to the Property Account maintained by the
              Institutional Trustee pursuant to Section 2.8(c)(i) and except to
              the extent otherwise required by law; and

                  (v) the Institutional Trustee shall not be responsible for
              monitoring the compliance by the Administrators or the Sponsor
              with their respective duties under this Declaration, nor shall the
              Institutional Trustee be liable for any default or misconduct of
              the Administrators or the Sponsor.

         SECTION 2.10. Certain Rights of Institutional Trustee. Subject to the
provisions of Section 2.9.

              (a) the Institutional Trustee may conclusively rely and shall
fully be protected in acting or refraining from acting in good faith upon any
resolution, written opinion of counsel, certificate, written representation of a
Holder or transferee, certificate of auditors or any other certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent,
order, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other
paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or
presented by the proper party or parties;

              (b) if (i) in performing its duties under this Declaration, the
Institutional Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of
action, (ii) in construing any of the provisions of this Declaration, the
Institutional Trustee finds the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other
provisions contained herein, or (iii) the Institutional Trustee is unsure of the
application of any provision of this Declaration, then, except as to any matter
as to which the Holders of Capital Securities are entitled to vote under the
terms of this Declaration, the Institutional Trustee may deliver a notice to the
Sponsor requesting the Sponsor's opinion as to the course of action to be taken
and the Institutional Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking
such action, as the Institutional Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem
advisable and in the best interests of the Holders, in which event the
Institutional Trustee shall have no liability except for its own negligence or
willful misconduct;

              (c) any direction or act of the Sponsor or the Administrators
contemplated by this Declaration shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers'
Certificate;

              (d) whenever in the administration of this Declaration, the
Institutional Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or
established before undertaking,

                                      -18-


suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Institutional Trustee (unless
other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad
faith on its part, request and conclusively rely upon an Officers' Certificate
which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Sponsor
or the Administrators;

              (e) the Institutional Trustee shall have no duty to see to any
recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or
continuation statement or any filing under tax or securities laws) or any
rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof;

              (f) the Institutional Trustee may consult with counsel of its
selection (which counsel may be counsel to the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates)
and the advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder
in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice; the
Institutional Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions
concerning the administration of this Declaration from any court of competent
jurisdiction;

              (g) the Institutional Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Declaration at the
request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Declaration, unless
such Holders shall have offered to the Institutional Trustee security or
indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or
direction; provided, that nothing contained in this Section 2.10(g) shall be
taken to relieve the Institutional Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of
Default (of which the Institutional Trustee has knowledge (as provided in
Section 2.10(m) hereof)) that has not been cured or waived, of its obligation to
exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Declaration;

              (h) the Institutional Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order,
approval, bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper
or document, unless requested in writing to do so by one or more Holders, but
the Institutional Trustee may make such further inquiry or investigation into
such facts or matters as it may see fit;

              (i) the Institutional Trustee may execute any of the trusts or
powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or
through its agents or attorneys and the Institutional Trustee shall not be
responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of, or for the
supervision of, any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
hereunder;

              (j) whenever in the administration of this Declaration the
Institutional Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with
respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder,
the Institutional Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders of the
Common Securities and the Capital Securities, which instructions may be given
only by the Holders of the same proportion in liquidation amount of the Common
Securities and the Capital Securities as would be entitled to direct the
Institutional Trustee under the terms of the Common Securities and the Capital
Securities in respect of such remedy, right or action, (ii) may refrain from
enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such

                                      -19-


instructions are received, and (iii) shall be fully protected in acting in
accordance with such instructions;

              (k) except as otherwise expressly provided in this Declaration,
the Institutional Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action
that is discretionary under the provisions of this Declaration;

              (l) when the Institutional Trustee incurs expenses or renders
services in connection with a Bankruptcy Event, such expenses (including the
fees and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for such services are
intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy law or
law relating to creditors rights generally;

              (m) the Institutional Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge
of an Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Institutional Trustee
has actual knowledge of such event or the Institutional Trustee receives written
notice of such event from any Holder, except with respect to an Event of Default
pursuant to Sections 5.01 (a) or 5.01 (b) of the Indenture (other than an Event
of Default resulting from the default in the payment of Additional Interest if
the Institutional Trustee does not have actual knowledge or written notice that
such payment is due and payable), of which the Institutional Trustee shall be
deemed to have knowledge;

              (n) any action taken by the Institutional Trustee or its agents
hereunder shall bind the Trust and the Holders of the Securities, and the
signature of the Institutional Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient
and effective to perform any such action and no third party shall be required to
inquire as to the authority of the Institutional Trustee to so act or as to its
compliance with any of the terms and provisions of this Declaration, both of
which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Institutional Trustee's or its
agent's taking such action; and

              (o) no provision of this Declaration shall be deemed to impose any
duty or obligation on the Institutional Trustee to perform any act or acts or
exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it, in any
jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Institutional Trustee
shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to
perform any such act or acts, or to exercise any such right, power, duty or
obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Institutional
Trustee shall be construed to be a duty.

         SECTION 2.11. Delaware Trustee. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Declaration other than Section 4.2, the Delaware Trustee shall not be
entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the
duties and responsibilities of any of the Trustees or the Administrators
described in this Declaration (except as may be required under the Statutory
Trust Act). Except as set forth in Section 4.2, the Delaware Trustee shall be a
Trustee for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of ss.
3807 of the Statutory Trust Act.

         SECTION 2.12. Execution of Documents. Unless otherwise determined in
writing by the Institutional Trustee, and except as otherwise required by the
Statutory Trust Act, the Institutional Trustee, or any one or more of the
Administrators, as the case may be, is authorized to execute and deliver on
behalf of the Trust any documents, agreements, instruments or


                                      -20-


certificates that the Trustees or the Administrators, as the case may be, have
the power and authority to execute pursuant to Section 2.6.

         SECTION 2.13. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The recitals contained in this Declaration and the Securities shall be taken as
the statements of the Sponsor, and the Trustees do not assume any responsibility
for their correctness. The Trustees make no representations as to the value or
condition of the property of the Trust or any part thereof. The Trustees make no
representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Declaration, the
Debentures or the Securities.

         SECTION 2.14. Duration of Trust. The Trust, unless dissolved pursuant
to the provisions of Article VII hereof, shall have existence for thirty-five
(35) years from the Closing Date.

         SECTION 2.15. Mergers. (a) The Trust may not consolidate, amalgamate,
merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any corporation or other
Person, except as described in this Section 2.15 and except with respect to the
distribution of Debentures to Holders of Securities pursuant to Section
7.1(a)(iv) of the Declaration or Section 4 of Annex I.

              (b) The Trust may, with the consent of the Administrators (which
consent will not be unreasonably withheld) and without the consent of the
Institutional Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or the Holders of the Capital
Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or
substantially as an entirety to a trust organized as such under the laws of any
state; provided, that:

                  (i) if the Trust is not the survivor, such successor entity
              (the "Successor Entity") either:

                      (A) expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust
                  under the Securities; or

                      (B) substitutes for the Securities other securities having
                  substantially the same terms as the Securities (the "Successor
                  Securities") so that the Successor Securities rank the same as
                  the Securities rank with respect to Distributions and payments
                  upon Liquidation, redemption and otherwise;

                  (ii) the Sponsor expressly appoints, as the holder of the
              Common Securities, a trustee of the Successor Entity that
              possesses the same powers and duties as the Institutional Trustee;

                  (iii) the Capital Securities or any Successor Securities
              (excluding any securities substituted for the Common Securities)
              are listed or quoted, or any Successor Securities will be listed
              or quoted upon notification of issuance, on any national
              securities exchange or with another organization on which the
              Capital Securities are then listed or quoted, if any;

                                      -21-


                  (iv) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
              conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the rating on the
              Capital Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be
              downgraded or withdrawn by any nationally recognized statistical
              rating organization, if the Capital Securities are then rated;

                  (v) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
              conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the
              rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the
              Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material
              respect (other than with respect to any dilution of such Holders'
              interests in the Successor Entity as a result of such merger,
              consolidation, amalgamation or replacement);

                  (vi) such Successor Entity has a purpose substantially
              identical to that of the Trust;

                  (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
              replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Trust has received
              a written opinion of a nationally recognized independent counsel
              to the Trust experienced in such matters to the effect that:

                      (A) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
                  conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the
                  rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the
                  Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any
                  material respect (other than with respect to any dilution of
                  the Holders' interests in the Successor Entity);

                      (B) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
                  replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, neither the Trust
                  nor the Successor Entity will be required to register as an
                  Investment Company; and

                      (C) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
                  replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Trust (or the
                  Successor Entity) will continue to be classified as a grantor
                  trust for United States federal income tax purposes;

                  (viii) the Sponsor guarantees the obligations of such
              Successor Entity under the Successor Securities to the same extent
              provided by the Guarantee, the Debentures and this Declaration;
              and

                  (ix) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
              replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Institutional
              Trustee shall have received an Officers' Certificate of the
              Administrators and an opinion of counsel, each to the effect that
              all conditions precedent of this paragraph (b) to such transaction
              have been satisfied.

                                      -22-


              (c) Notwithstanding Section 2.15(b), the Trust shall not, except
with the consent of Holders of 100% in liquidation amount of the Securities,
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as
an entirety to, any other Person or permit any other Person to consolidate,
amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such consolidation,
amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease would cause the
Trust or Successor Entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for
United States federal income tax purposes.

                                   ARTICLE III
                                     SPONSOR

         SECTION 3.1. Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities. On the Closing
Date, the Sponsor will purchase all of the Common Securities issued by the
Trust, in an amount at least equal to 3% of the capital of the Trust, at the
same time as the Capital Securities are sold.

         SECTION 3.2. Responsibilities of the Sponsor. In connection with the
issue and sale of the Capital Securities, the Sponsor shall have the exclusive
right and responsibility and sole decision to engage in, or direct the
Administrators to engage in, the following activities:

              (a) to determine the States in which to take appropriate action to
qualify or register for sale of all or part of the Capital Securities and to do
any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by the Trust, and
advise the Trust of actions it must take, and prepare for execution and filing
any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust, as the Sponsor deems
necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such
States;

              (b) to prepare for filing and request the Administrators to cause
the filing by the Trust, as may be appropriate, of an application to the PORTAL
system, for listing or quotation upon notice of issuance of any Capital
Securities, as requested by the Holders of not less than a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Capital Securities; and

              (c) to negotiate the terms of and/or execute and deliver on behalf
of the Trust, the Placement Agreement and other related agreements providing for
the sale of the Capital Securities.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                           TRUSTEES AND ADMINISTRATORS

         SECTION 4.1. Number of Trustees. The number of Trustees initially shall
be two, and:

              (a) at any time before the issuance of any Securities, the Sponsor
may, by written instrument, increase or decrease the number of Trustees; and

              (b) after the issuance of any Securities, the number of Trustees
may be increased or decreased by vote of the Holder of a Majority in liquidation
amount of the Common Securities voting as a class at a meeting of the Holder of
the Common Securities; provided, however, that there shall be a Delaware Trustee
if required by Section 4.2; and there shall always be one Trustee who shall be
the Institutional Trustee, and such Trustee may also serve as


                                      -23-


Delaware Trustee if it meets the applicable requirements, in which case Section
2.11 shall have no application to such entity in its capacity as Institutional
Trustee.

         SECTION 4.2. Delaware Trustee. If required by the Statutory Trust Act,
one Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee") shall be:


              (a) a natural person who is a resident of the State of Delaware;
or

              (b) if not a natural person, an entity which is organized under
the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia,
has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware, and otherwise
meets the requirements of applicable law, including ss.3807 of the Statutory
Trust Act.

         SECTION 4.3. Institutional Trustee; Eligibility.

              (a) There shall at all times be one Trustee which shall act as
Institutional Trustee which shall:

                  (i) not be an Affiliate of the Sponsor;

                  (ii) not offer or provide credit or credit enhancement to the
              Trust; and

                  (iii) be a banking corporation or national association
              organized and doing business under the laws of the United States
              of America or any state thereof or of the District of Columbia and
              authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers,
              having a combined capital and surplus of at least fifty million
              U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject to supervision or
              examination by federal, state or District of Columbia authority.
              If such corporation or national association publishes reports of
              condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
              requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred to
              above, then for the purposes of this Section 4.3(a)(iii), the
              combined capital and surplus of such corporation or national
              association shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus
              as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.

              (b) If at any time the Institutional Trustee shall cease to be
eligible to so act under Section 4.3(a), the Institutional Trustee shall
immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set forth in Section 4.7.

              (c) If the Institutional Trustee has or shall acquire any
"conflicting interest" within the meaning of ss. 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act, the Institutional Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign,
to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to this Declaration.

              (d) The initial Institutional Trustee shall be JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A.

         SECTION 4.4. Certain Qualifications of the Delaware Trustee Generally.
The Delaware Trustee shall be a U.S. Person and either a natural person who is
at least 21 years of age or a legal entity that shall act through one or more
Authorized Officers.




                                      -24-


         SECTION 4.5. Administrators. Each Administrator shall be a U.S. Person.

         There shall at all times be at least one Administrator. Except where a
requirement for action by a specific number of Administrators is expressly set
forth in this Declaration and except with respect to any action the taking of
which is the subject of a meeting of the Administrators, any action required or
permitted to be taken by the Administrators may be taken by, and any power of
the Administrators may be exercised by, or with the consent of, any one such
Administrator acting alone.

         SECTION 4.6. Initial Delaware Trustee. The initial Delaware Trustee
shall be Chase Manhattan Bank USA, National Association.

         SECTION 4.7. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of the Trustees and
the Administrators.

              (a) No resignation or removal of any Trustee (the "Relevant
Trustee") and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article
shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor
Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of this Section 4.7.

              (b) Subject to Section 4.7(a), a Relevant Trustee may resign at
any time by giving written notice thereof to the Holders of the Securities and
by appointing a successor Relevant Trustee, except in the case of the Delaware
Trustee's successor which shall be appointed by Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Common Securities. Upon the resignation of the
Institutional Trustee, the Institutional Trustee shall appoint a successor by
requesting from at least three Persons meeting the eligibility requirements
their expenses and charges to serve as the successor Institutional Trustee on a
form provided by the Administrators, and selecting the Person who agrees to the
lowest reasonable expense and charges (the "Successor Institutional Trustee").
If the instrument of acceptance by the successor Relevant Trustee required by
this Section 4.7 shall not have been delivered to the Relevant Trustee within 60
days after the giving of such notice of resignation or delivery of the
instrument of removal, the Relevant Trustee may petition, at the expense of the
Trust, any federal, state or District of Columbia court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee. Such court may
thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint
a Relevant Trustee. The Institutional Trustee shall have no liability for the
selection of such successor pursuant to this Section 4.7.

              (c) Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, any Trustee may be removed at any time by an act of the Holders of a
Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities. If any Trustee shall be
so removed, the Holders of the Common Securities, by act of the Holders of a
Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities delivered to the
Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee, and such
successor Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of this
Section 4.7. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the
Institutional Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, or both of them, may be removed
by the act of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital
Securities, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in its individual capacity and on
behalf of the Trust). If any Trustee shall be so removed, the Holders of Capital


                                      -25-

Securities, by act of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the
Capital Securities then outstanding delivered to the Relevant Trustee, shall
promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and such successor
Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of this Section
4.7. If no successor Relevant Trustee shall have been so appointed by the
Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities and
accepted appointment in the manner required by this Section 4.7 within 30 days
after delivery of an instrument of removal, the Relevant Trustee or any Holder
who has been a Holder of the Securities for at least six months may, on behalf
of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any federal, state or
District of Columbia court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a
successor Relevant Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such
notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or
Trustees.

              (d) The Institutional Trustee shall give notice of each
resignation and each removal of a Trustee and each appointment of a successor
Trustee to all Holders and to the Sponsor. Each notice shall include the name of
the successor Relevant Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if
it is the Institutional Trustee.

              (e) Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this
Declaration, in the event a Delaware Trustee who is a natural person dies or is
adjudged by a court to have become incompetent or incapacitated, the vacancy
created by such death, incompetence or incapacity may be filled by the
Institutional Trustee (provided the Institutional Trustee satisfies the
requirements of a Delaware Trustee as set forth in Section 4.2) following the
procedures in this Section 4.7 (with the successor being a Person who satisfies
the eligibility requirement for a Delaware Trustee set forth in this
Declaration) (the "Successor Delaware Trustee").

              (f) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant
Trustee, the retiring Relevant Trustee and each successor Relevant Trustee with
respect to the Securities shall execute and deliver an amendment hereto wherein
each successor Relevant Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (a)
shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and
confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Relevant Trustee all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee with respect to the
Securities and the Trust and (b) shall add to or change any of the provisions of
this Declaration as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the
administration of the Trust by more than one Relevant Trustee, it being
understood that nothing herein or in such amendment shall constitute such
Relevant Trustees co-trustees and upon the execution and delivery of such
amendment the resignation or removal of the retiring Relevant Trustee shall
become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Relevant
Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with
all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but,
on request of the Trust or any successor Relevant Trustee, such retiring
Relevant Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor
Relevant Trustee all Trust Property, all proceeds thereof and money held by such
retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities and the Trust
subject to the payment of all unpaid fees, expenses and indemnities of such
retiring Relevant Trustee.

              (g) No Institutional Trustee or Delaware Trustee shall be liable
for the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Institutional Trustee or
Successor Delaware Trustee, as the case may be.



                                      -26-

              (h) The Holders of the Capital Securities will have no right to
vote to appoint, remove or replace the Administrators, which voting rights are
vested exclusively in the Holders of the Common Securities.

              (i) Any successor Delaware Trustee shall file an amendment to the
Certificate of Trust with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
identifying the name and principal place of business of such Delaware Trustee in
the State of Delaware.

         SECTION 4.8. Vacancies Among Trustees. If a Trustee ceases to hold
office for any reason and the number of Trustees is not reduced pursuant to
Section 4.1, or if the number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 4.1,
a vacancy shall occur. A resolution certifying the existence of such vacancy by
the Trustees or, if there are more than two, a majority of the Trustees shall be
conclusive evidence of the existence of such vacancy. The vacancy shall be
filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with Section 4.7.

         SECTION 4.9. Effect of Vacancies. The death, resignation, retirement,
removal, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation, incompetence or incapacity to
perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate to dissolve, terminate or
annul the Trust or terminate this Declaration. Whenever a vacancy in the number
of Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of a
Trustee in accordance with Section 4.7, the Institutional Trustee shall have all
the powers granted to the Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed
upon the Trustees by this Declaration.

         SECTION 4.10. Meetings of the Trustees and the Administrators. Meetings
of the Trustees or the Administrators shall be held from time to time upon the
call of any Trustee or Administrator, as applicable. Regular meetings of the
Trustees and the Administrators, respectively, may be in person in the United
States or by telephone, at a place (if applicable) and time fixed by resolution
of the Trustees or the Administrators, as applicable. Notice of any in-person
meetings of the Trustees or the Administrators shall be hand delivered or
otherwise delivered in writing (including by facsimile, with a hard copy by
overnight courier) not less than 48 hours before such meeting. Notice of any
telephonic meetings of the Trustees or the Administrators or any committee
thereof shall be hand delivered or otherwise delivered in writing (including by
facsimile, with a hard copy by overnight courier) not less than 24 hours before
a meeting. Notices shall contain a brief statement of the time, place and
anticipated purposes of the meeting. The presence (whether in person or by
telephone) of a Trustee or an Administrator, as the case may be, at a meeting
shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting except where a Trustee or an
Administrator, as the case may be, attends a meeting for the express purpose of
objecting to the transaction of any activity on the ground that the meeting has
not been lawfully called or convened. Unless provided otherwise in this
Declaration, any action of the Trustees or the Administrators, as the case may
be, may be taken at a meeting by vote of a majority of the Trustees or the
Administrators present (whether in person or by telephone) and eligible to vote
with respect to such matter; provided, that, in the case of the Administrators,
a Quorum is present, or without a meeting by the unanimous written consent of
the Trustees or the Administrators, as the case may be. Meetings of the Trustees
and the Administrators together shall be held from time to time upon the call of
any Trustee or Administrator.



                                      -27-



         SECTION 4.11. Delegation of Power. (a) Any Trustee or any
Administrator, as the case may be, may, by power of attorney consistent with
applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 that is
a U.S. Person his or her power for the purpose of executing any documents,
instruments or other writings contemplated in Section 2.6.

              (b) The Trustees shall have power to delegate from time to time to
such of their number or to any officer of the Trust that is a U.S. Person, the
doing of such things and the execution of such instruments or other writings
either in the name of the Trust or the names of the Trustees or otherwise as the
Trustees may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by
applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein.

         SECTION 4.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business. Any Person into which the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware
Trustee, as the case maybe, may be merged or converted or with which either may
be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or
consolidation to which the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the
case may be, shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially
all the corporate trust business of the Institutional Trustee or the Delaware
Trustee, as the case may be, shall be the successor of the Institutional Trustee
or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, hereunder, without the execution or
filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto,
provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this
Article and, provided, further, that such Person shall file an amendment to the
Certificate of Trust with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as
contemplated in Section 4.7(i).

                                   ARTICLE V
                                  DISTRIBUTIONS

         SECTION 5.1. Distributions. Holders shall receive Distributions in
accordance with the applicable terms of the relevant Holder's Securities.
Distributions shall be made on the Capital Securities and the Common Securities
in accordance with the preferences set forth in their respective terms. If and
to the extent that the Debenture Issuer makes a payment of interest (including
any Additional Interest or Deferred Interest) or premium, if any, on and/or
principal on the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee (the amount of any
such payment being a "Payment Amount"), the Institutional Trustee shall and is
directed, to the extent funds are available in the Property Account for that
purpose, to make a distribution (a "Distribution") of the Payment Amount to
Holders. For the avoidance of doubt, funds in the Property Account shall not be
distributed to Holders to the extent of any taxes payable by the Trust, in the
case of withholding taxes, as determined by the Institutional Trustee or any
Paying Agent and, in the case of taxes other than withholding tax taxes, as
determined by the Administrators in a written notice to the Institutional
Trustee.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                             ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES

         SECTION 6.1. General Provisions Regarding Securities.

              (a) The Administrators shall on behalf of the Trust issue one
series of capital securities, evidenced by a certificate substantially in the
form of Exhibit A-1, representing



                                      -28-

undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and
having such terms as are set forth in Annex I (the "Capital Securities"), and
one series of common securities, evidenced by a certificate substantially in the
form of Exhibit A-2, representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets
of the Trust and having such terms as are set forth in Annex I (the "Common
Securities"). The Trust shall issue no securities or other interests in the
assets of the Trust other than the Capital Securities and the Common Securities.
The Capital Securities rank pari passu and payment thereon shall be made Pro
Rata with the Common Securities except that, where an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, the rights of Holders of the Common Securities to
payment in respect of Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption
and otherwise are subordinated to the rights to payment of the Holders of the
Capital Securities.

              (b) The Certificates shall be signed on behalf of the Trust by one
or more Administrators. Such signature shall be the facsimile or manual
signature of any Administrator. In case any Administrator of the Trust who shall
have signed any of the Securities shall cease to be such Administrator before
the Certificates so signed shall be delivered by the Trust, such Certificates
nevertheless may be delivered as though the person who signed such Certificates
had not ceased to be such Administrator. Any Certificate may be signed on behalf
of the Trust by such person who, at the actual date of execution of such
Security, shall be an Administrator of the Trust, although at the date of the
execution and delivery of the Declaration any such person was not such an
Administrator. A Capital Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the
manual signature of an Authorized Officer of the Institutional Trustee. Such
signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Capital Security has been
authenticated under this Declaration. Upon written order of the Trust signed by
one Administrator, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate the Capital
Securities for original issue. The Institutional Trustee may appoint an
authenticating agent that is a U.S. Person acceptable to the Trust to
authenticate the Capital Securities. A Common Security need not be so
authenticated and shall be valid upon execution by one or more Administrators.

              (c) The consideration received by the Trust for the issuance of
the Securities shall constitute a contribution to the capital of the Trust and
shall not constitute a loan to the Trust.

              (d) Upon issuance of the Securities as provided in this
Declaration, the Securities so issued shall be deemed to be validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable, and each Holder thereof shall be entitled to the
benefits provided by this Declaration.

              (e) Every Person, by virtue of having become a Holder in
accordance with the terms of this Declaration, shall be deemed to have expressly
assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Declaration and
the Guarantee.

         SECTION 6.2. Paying Agent, Transfer Agent, Calculation Agent and
Registrar.

              (a) The Trust shall maintain in New York, New York, an office or
agency where the Securities may be presented for payment (the "Paying Agent"),
and an office or agency where Securities may be presented for registration of
transfer or exchange (the "Transfer Agent"). The Trust shall keep or cause to be
kept at such office or agency a register for the purpose of registering
Securities and transfers and exchanges of Securities, such register to be

                                      -29-


held by a registrar (the "Registrar"). The Administrators may appoint the Paying
Agent, the Registrar and the Transfer Agent, and may appoint one or more
additional Paying Agents, one or more co-Registrars, or one or more co-Transfer
Agents in such other locations as it shall determine. The term "Paying Agent"
includes any additional Paying Agent, the term "Registrar" includes any
additional Registrar or co-Registrar and the term "Transfer Agent" includes any
additional Transfer Agent or co-Transfer Agent. The Administrators may change
any Paying Agent, Transfer Agent or Registrar at any time without prior notice
to any Holder. The Administrators shall notify the Institutional Trustee of the
name and address of any Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar not a party
to this Declaration. The Administrators hereby initially appoint the
Institutional Trustee to act as Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar for
the Capital Securities and the Common Securities at its Corporate Trust Office.
The Institutional Trustee or any of its Affiliates in the United States may act
as Paying Agent, Transfer Agent or Registrar.

              (b) The Trust shall also appoint a Calculation Agent, which shall
determine the Coupon Rate in accordance with the terms of the Securities. The
Trust initially appoints the Institutional Trustee as Calculation Agent.

         SECTION 6.3. Form and Dating.

              (a) The Capital Securities and the Institutional Trustee's
certificate of authentication thereon shall be substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-1, and the Common Securities shall be substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-2, each of which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part
of this Declaration. Certificates may be typed, printed, lithographed or
engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to
the Administrators, as conclusively evidenced by their execution thereof. The
Securities may have letters, numbers, notations or other marks of identification
or designation and such legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange
rule, agreements to which the Trust is subject, if any, or usage (provided, that
any such notation, legend or endorsement is in a form acceptable to the
Sponsor). The Trust at the direction of the Sponsor shall furnish any such
legend not contained in Exhibit A-1 to the Institutional Trustee in writing.
Each Capital Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms
and provisions of the Securities set forth in Annex I and the forms of
Securities set forth in Exhibits A-1 and A-2 are part of the terms of this
Declaration and to the extent applicable, the Institutional Trustee, the
Delaware Trustee, the Administrators and the Sponsor, by their execution and
delivery of this Declaration, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and
to be bound thereby. Capital Securities will be issued only in blocks having an
aggregate liquidation amount of not less than $100,000.

              (b) The Capital Securities are being offered and sold by the Trust
pursuant to the Placement Agreement and the Capital Securities Purchase
Agreement in definitive form, registered in the name of the Holder thereof,
without coupons and with the Restricted Securities Legend.



                                      -30-


        SECTION 6.4. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates. If:

              (a) any mutilated Certificates should be surrendered to the
Registrar, or if the Registrar shall receive evidence to its satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of any Certificate; and

              (b) there shall be delivered to the Registrar, the Administrators
and the Institutional Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by
them to hold each of them harmless; then, in the absence of notice that such
Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, an Administrator
on behalf of the Trust shall execute (and in the case of a Capital Security
Certificate, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate) and deliver, in
exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Certificate, a new Certificate of like denomination. In connection with the
issuance of any new Certificate under this Section 6.4, the Registrar or the
Administrators may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any
duplicate Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute
conclusive evidence of an ownership interest in the relevant Securities, as if
originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate
shall be found at any time.

        SECTION 6.5. Temporary Securities. Until definitive Securities are ready
for delivery, the Administrators may prepare and, in the case of the Capital
Securities, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate, temporary Securities.
Temporary Securities shall be substantially in form of definitive Securities but
may have variations that the Administrators consider appropriate for temporary
Securities. Without unreasonable delay, the Administrators shall prepare and, in
the case of the Capital Securities, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate
definitive Securities in exchange for temporary Securities.

        SECTION 6.6. Cancellation. The Administrators at any time may deliver
Securities to the Institutional Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar shall
forward to the Institutional Trustee any Securities surrendered to it for
registration of transfer, redemption or payment. The Institutional Trustee shall
promptly cancel all Securities surrendered for registration of transfer,
payment, replacement or cancellation and shall dispose of such canceled
Securities in accordance with its standard procedures or otherwise as the
Administrators direct. The Administrators may not issue new Securities to
replace Securities that have been paid or that have been delivered to the
Institutional Trustee for cancellation.

        SECTION 6.7. Rights of Holders; Waivers of Past Defaults.

              (a) The legal title to the Trust Property is vested exclusively in
the Institutional Trustee (in its capacity as such) in accordance with Section
2.6(g), and the Holders shall not have any right or title therein other than the
undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust conferred by their
Securities and they shall have no right to call for any partition or division of
property, profits or rights of the Trust except as described below. The
Securities shall be personal property giving only the rights specifically set
forth therein and in this Declaration. The Securities shall have no, and the
issuance of the Securities shall not be subject to, preemptive or other similar
rights and when issued and delivered to Holders against payment of the purchase
price therefor, the Securities will be fully paid and nonassessable by the
Trust.



                                      -31-


              (b) For so long as any Capital Securities remain outstanding, if,
upon an Indenture Event of Default, the Debenture Trustee fails or the holders
of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Debentures fail to
declare the principal of all of the Debentures to be immediately due and
payable, the Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the
Capital Securities then outstanding shall have the right to make such
declaration by a notice in writing to the Institutional Trustee, the Sponsor and
the Debenture Trustee.

              (c) At any time after the acceleration of maturity of the
Debentures has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the
money due has been obtained by the Debenture Trustee as provided in the
Indenture, if the Institutional Trustee, subject to the provisions hereof, fails
to annul any such acceleration and waive such default, the Holders of not less
than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities, by written
notice to the Institutional Trustee, the Sponsor and the Debenture Trustee, may
rescind and annul such acceleration and its consequences if:

                  (i) the Sponsor has paid or deposited with the Debenture
              Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

                      (A) all overdue installments of interest on all of the
                  Debentures;

                      (B) any accrued Deferred Interest on all of the
                  Debentures;

                      (C) all payments on any Debentures that have become due
                  otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and
                  interest and Deferred Interest thereon at the rate borne by
                  the Debentures; and

                      (D) all sums paid or advanced by the Debenture Trustee
                  under the Indenture and the reasonable compensation,
                  documented expenses, disbursements and advances of the
                  Debenture Trustee and the Institutional Trustee, their agents
                  and counsel; and

                  (ii) all Events of Default with respect to the Debentures,
              other than the non-payment of the principal or premium, if any, of
              the Debentures that has become due solely by such acceleration,
              have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.07 of the
              Indenture.

              (d) The Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount
of the Capital Securities may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Capital
Securities, waive any past default or Event of Default, except a default or
Event of Default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest
on the Debentures (unless such default or Event of Default has been cured and a
sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest, premium and
principal due otherwise than by acceleration has been deposited with the
Debenture Trustee) or a default or Event of Default in respect of a covenant or
provision that under the Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the
consent of the holder of each outstanding Debenture. No such rescission shall
affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

                                      -32-

              (e) Upon receipt by the Institutional Trustee of written notice
declaring such an acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, by Holders
of any part of the Capital Securities, a record date shall be established for
determining Holders of outstanding Capital Securities entitled to join in such
notice, which record date shall be at the close of business on the day the
Institutional Trustee receives such notice. The Holders on such record date, or
their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to join
in such notice, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record
date; provided, that, unless such declaration of acceleration, or rescission and
annulment, as the case may be, shall have become effective by virtue of the
requisite percentage having joined in such notice prior to the day that is 90
days after such record date, such notice of declaration of acceleration, or
rescission and annulment, as the case may be, shall automatically and without
further action by any Holder be canceled and of no further effect. Nothing in
this paragraph shall prevent a Holder, or a proxy of a Holder, from giving,
after expiration of such 90-day period, a new written notice of declaration of
acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, as the case may be, that is
identical to a written notice that has been canceled pursuant to the proviso to
the preceding sentence, in which event a new record date shall be established
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6.7.

              (f) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 6.7, the Holders
of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities may,
on behalf of the Holders of all the Capital Securities, waive any past default
or Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such default or
Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any default or Event of Default
arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this
Declaration, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default
or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

                                  ARTICLE VII
                      DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF TRUST

         SECTION 7.1. Dissolution and Termination of Trust.  (a)  The Trust
shall dissolve on the first to occur of

                  (i) unless earlier dissolved, on December 21, 2039, the
              expiration of the term of the Trust;

                  (ii) a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Sponsor, the Trust
              or the Debenture Issuer;

                  (iii) (other than in connection with a merger, consolidation
              or similar transaction not prohibited by the Indenture, this
              Declaration or the Guarantee, as the case may be) the filing of a
              certificate of dissolution or its equivalent with respect to the
              Sponsor or upon the revocation of the charter of the Sponsor and
              the expiration of 90 days after the date of revocation without a
              reinstatement thereof;

                  (iv) the distribution of the Debentures to the Holders of the
              Securities, upon exercise of the right of the Holders of all of
              the outstanding Common Securities to dissolve the Trust as
              provided in Annex I hereto;

                                      -33-

                  (v) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of any
              Holder of the Common Securities, the Sponsor, the Trust or the
              Debenture Issuer;

                  (vi) when all of the Securities shall have been called for
              redemption and the amounts necessary for redemption thereof shall
              have been paid to the Holders in accordance with the terms of the
              Securities; or

                  (vii) before the issuance of any Securities, with the consent
              of all of the Trustees and the Sponsor.

              (b) As soon as is practicable after the occurrence of an event
referred to in Section 7.1(a), and after satisfaction of liabilities to
creditors of the Trust as required by applicable law, including Section 3808 of
the Statutory Trust Act, and subject to the terms set forth in Annex I, the
Delaware Trustee, when notified in writing of the completion of the winding up
of the Trust in accordance with the Statutory Trust Act, Institutional Trustee
shall terminate the Trust by filing, at the expense of the Sponsor, a
certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware.

              (c) The provisions of Section 2.9 and Article IX shall survive the
termination of the Trust.

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                              TRANSFER OF INTERESTS

         SECTION 8.1. General. (a) When Capital Securities are presented to the
Registrar with a request to register a transfer or to exchange them for an equal
number of Capital Securities represented by different Certificates, the
Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange if the requirements
provided for herein for such transactions are met. To permit registrations of
transfers and exchanges, the Trust shall issue and the Institutional Trustee
shall authenticate Capital Securities at the Registrar's request.

              (b) Upon issuance of the Common Securities, the Sponsor shall
acquire and retain beneficial and record ownership of the Common Securities and,
for so long as the Securities remain outstanding, the Sponsor shall maintain
100% ownership of the Common Securities; provided, however, that any permitted
successor of the Sponsor under the Indenture that is a U.S. Person may succeed
to the Sponsor's ownership of the Common Securities.

              (c) Capital Securities may only be transferred, in whole or in
part, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Declaration
and in the terms of the Capital Securities. To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, any transfer or purported transfer of any Security not made in
accordance with this Declaration shall be null and void and will be deemed to be
of no legal effect whatsoever and any such transferee shall be deemed not to be
the holder of such Capital Securities for any purpose, including but not limited
to the receipt of Distributions on such Capital Securities, and such transferee
shall be deemed to have no interest whatsoever in such Capital Securities.

              (d) The Registrar shall provide in the Securities Register for the
registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities, which will be
effected without charge but only upon

                                      -34-

payment (with such indemnity as the Registrar may reasonably require) in respect
of any tax or other governmental charges that may be imposed in relation to it.
Upon its receipt of the documents required under this Section 8.1(d) for
registration of transfer of any Securities, the Registrar shall register in the
Securities Register, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees,
the Securities being transferred and thereupon, for all purposes of this
Declaration, such transfer shall be effective and such transferee or transferees
shall be, and such transferor shall no longer be, the Holder of the transferred
Securities. Upon the registration of transfer of a Security pursuant to the
terms of this Declaration in the name of the new Holder thereof, such Security
shall constitute the same Security as the Security so transferred and shall be
entitled to the same benefits under this Declaration as the Security so
transferred. The Registrar shall, and is authorized to, record and register in
the Securities Register the transfer of a Security upon the Registrar's receipt
of originals or copies (which may be by facsimile or other form of electronic
transmission) of a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably
satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by the Holder or such Holder's
attorney duly authorized in writing, accompanied, if such Security is being
transferred prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date other than in
accordance with Section 8.4, by a certificate substantially in the form set
forth as Exhibit B, C or D, as applicable, hereto, executed by the transferor or
transferee, as applicable; thereupon, the Registrar is authorized to confirm in
writing to the transferee of such Security that such transfer has been
registered in the Securities Register and that such transferee is the Holder of
such Security. The Certificate evidencing the Security so transferred, duly
endorsed by the transferor, shall be surrendered to the Registrar at the time
the transfer conditions specified in the immediately preceding sentence are
satisfied or within five (5) Business Days after the Registrar has registered
the transfer of such Security on the Securities Register, and promptly after
such surrender, the Trust shall execute and, in the case of a Capital Security
Certificate, the Institutional Trustee shall, and is authorized to, authenticate
a Certificate in the name of the transferee as the new Holder of the Security
evidenced thereby. Until the Certificate evidencing the Security so transferred
is surrendered to the Registrar, such Security may not be transferred by such
new Holder. Each Certificate surrendered in connection with a registration of
transfer shall be canceled by the Institutional Trustee pursuant to Section 6.6.
A transferee of a Security shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the
obligations of a Holder hereunder upon the registration of such transfer in the
Securities Register. Each such transferee shall be deemed to have agreed to be
bound by this Declaration.

              (e) Neither the Trust nor the Registrar shall be required (i) to
issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any Securities during a period
beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of
Securities for redemption and ending at the close of business on the earliest
date on which the relevant notice of redemption is deemed to have been given to
all Holders of the Securities to be redeemed, or (ii) to register the transfer
or exchange of any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part,
except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.

         SECTION 8.2. Transfer Procedures and Restrictions.

              (a) Prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date, Certificates
evidencing Capital Securities shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend (as
defined below), which shall not be removed unless there is delivered to the
Trust such satisfactory evidence, which may include an opinion of counsel,
reasonably acceptable to the Administrators and the Institutional Trustee,



                                      -35-

as may be reasonably required by the Trust or the Institutional Trustee, that
neither the Restricted Securities Legend nor the restrictions on transfer set
forth therein are required to ensure that transfers thereof comply with the
provisions of the Securities Act or that such Securities are not "restricted"
within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act. Upon provision of such
satisfactory evidence, the Institutional Trustee, at the written direction of
the Administrators shall authenticate and deliver Capital Securities that do not
bear the Restricted Securities Legend (other than the legend contemplated by
Section 8.2(d).

              (b) Prior to the Resale Restriction Date, without the written
consent of Sponsor, Capital Securities may only be transferred as follows: (i)
to a "Qualified Institutional Buyer" (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the
Securities Act) if accompanied by a certificate of the transferor substantially
in the form set forth as Exhibit C hereto; (ii) to an "accredited investor"
within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3), (7) or (8) under the Securities
Act if accompanied by a certificate of the transferee substantially in the form
set forth as Exhibit B hereto; or (iii) to a non-"U.S. Person" in an "offshore
transaction" under, and within the meaning of, Regulation S under the Securities
Act if accompanied by a certificate of the transferee substantially in the form
set forth as Exhibit D hereto.

              (c) The Capital Securities may not be transferred prior to the
Resale Restriction Termination Date except in compliance with restrictions on
transfer set forth in the legend set forth below (the "Restricted Securities
Legend"), and except as otherwise contemplated in Section 8.2(a), prior to the
Resale Restriction Termination Date, each Certificate evidencing outstanding
Capital Securities shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend:

         THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933,
AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR
PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED,
ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS
ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY
PRIOR TO THE DATE WHICH IS THE LATER OF (i) TWO YEARS (OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD OF
TIME AS PERMITTED BY RULE 144(k) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AFTER THE LATER OF
(Y) THE DATE OF ORIGINAL ISSUANCE HEREOF AND (Z) THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE
TRUST OR ANY AFFILIATE (AS DEFINED IN RULE 405 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OF THE
TRUST WAS THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY OR SUCH INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION (OR ANY
PREDECESSOR THERETO) AND (II) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY ANY
SUBSEQUENT CHANGE IN APPLICABLE LAW, ONLY (A) TO THE DEBENTURE ISSUER OR THE
TRUST, (B) PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE 144A"), TO A
PERSON THE HOLDER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" AS
DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING
MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION



                                      -36-


FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT TO AN "ACCREDITED
INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (a)(1), (2), (3), (7) OR (8) OF
RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN
ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF AN "ACCREDITED INVESTOR," FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES
AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY
DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND
SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES PURSUANT TO
REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE
EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO
THE DEBENTURE ISSUER'S AND THE TRUST'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR
TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (C) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF
COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST, A COPY OF WHICH
MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE DEBENTURE ISSUER OR THE TRUST. THE HOLDER OF THIS
SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES THAT IT WILL COMPLY WITH THE FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES, REPRESENTS
AND WARRANTS THAT IT WILL NOT ENGAGE IN HEDGING TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THIS
SECURITY UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTIONS ARE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE"),
(EACH A "PLAN"), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY
REASON OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY AND NO PERSON INVESTING "PLAN
ASSETS" OF ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN,
UNLESS SUCH PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE
UNDER U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION 96-23,
95-60, 91-38, 90-1 OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND
HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY IS NOT PROHIBITED BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION
4975 OF THE CODE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING. ANY PURCHASER OR
HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE
REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO
WHICH SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING
ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY
USING THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE,
OR (ii) SUCH PURCHASE WILL NOT RESULT IN A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION



                                      -37-


406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO APPLICABLE
STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.

         IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE
REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS MAY BE
REQUIRED BY THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST TO CONFIRM THAT THE
TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

         THIS SECURITY WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS
HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 AND MULTIPLES OF $1,000 IN
EXCESS THEREOF. ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN A BLOCK HAVING A
LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO
LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER. ANY SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
RECEIPT OF DISTRIBUTIONS ON THIS SECURITY, AND SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL
BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN THIS SECURITY.

              (d) Capital Securities may only be transferred in minimum blocks
of $100,000 aggregate liquidation amount (100 Capital Securities) and multiples
of $1,000 in excess thereof. Any attempted transfer of Capital Securities in a
block having an aggregate liquidation amount of less than $100,000 shall be
deemed to be void and of no legal effect whatsoever. Any such purported
transferee shall be deemed not to be a Holder of such Capital Securities for any
purpose, including, but not limited to, the receipt of Distributions on such
Capital Securities, and such purported transferee shall be deemed to have no
interest whatsoever in such Capital Securities.

         SECTION 8.3. Deemed Security Holders. The Trust, the Administrators,
the Trustees, the Paying Agent, the Transfer Agent or the Registrar may treat
the Person in whose name any Certificate shall be registered on the books and
records of the Trust as the sole holder of such Certificate and of the
Securities represented by such Certificate for purposes of receiving
Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever and, accordingly, shall not
be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such
Certificate or in the Securities represented by such Certificate on the part of
any Person, whether or not the Trust, the Administrators, the Trustees, the
Paying Agent, the Transfer Agent or the Registrar shall have actual or other
notice thereof.

         SECTION 8.4. Transfer of Initial Securities. Notwithstanding the
foregoing provisions of this Article VIII or any other provision of this
Declaration (including all Annexes and Exhibits hereto) to the contrary, any or
all of the Capital Securities initially issued to the Purchaser (the "Initial
Securities") may be transferred by the Purchaser to any transferee selected by
it that meets the parameters specified below and, upon delivery to the
Registrar, of originals or copies (which may be by facsimile or other form of
electronic transmission) of a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably
satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by the Purchaser or the Purchaser's
attorney duly authorized in writing (it being understood that no signature
guarantee



                                      -38-


shall be required), then the Registrar shall, and is authorized to, record and
register on the Securities Register the transfer of such Initial Securities to
such transferee; thereupon, the Registrar is authorized to confirm in writing to
the transferee of such Initial Securities that such transfer has been registered
in the Securities Register and that such transferee is the Holder of such
Initial Securities; provided, however, that the Purchaser of the Initial
Securities, by its acceptance thereof, agrees that it may not transfer any
Initial Securities prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date to any
transferee that is not a "Qualified Institutional Buyer" (within the meaning of
Rule 144A under the Securities Act), an "accredited investor" within the meaning
of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3), (7) or (8) under the Securities Act or a non-"U.S.
Person" in an "offshore transaction" under, and within the meaning of,
Regulation S under the Securities Act. The Certificate evidencing the Initial
Securities to be transferred, duly endorsed by the Purchaser, shall be
surrendered to the Registrar at the time the transfer conditions specified in
the immediately preceding sentence are satisfied or within five (5) Business
Days after the Registrar has registered the transfer of such Initial Securities
in the Securities Register, and promptly after such surrender, the Trust shall
execute and, in the case of a Capital Security Certificate, the Institutional
Trustee shall, and is authorized to, authenticate a Certificate in the name of
the transferee as the new Holder of the Initial Securities evidenced thereby.
Until the Certificate evidencing the Initial Securities so transferred is
surrendered to the Registrar, such Initial Securities may not be transferred by
such new Holder.

                                   ARTICLE IX
                       LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF HOLDERS
                        OF SECURITIES, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS

         SECTION 9.1. Liability. (a) Except as expressly set forth in this
Declaration, the Guarantee and the terms of the Securities, the Sponsor shall
not be:

                  (i) personally liable for the return of any portion of the
              capital contributions (or any return thereon) of the Holders of
              the Securities which shall be made solely from assets of the
              Trust; and

                  (ii) required to pay to the Trust or to any Holder of the
              Securities any deficit upon dissolution of the Trust or otherwise.

              (b) The Holder of the Common Securities shall be liable for all of
the debts and obligations of the Trust (other than with respect to the
Securities) to the extent not satisfied out of the Trust's assets.

              (c) Except to the extent provided in Section 9.1(b), and pursuant
to ss. 3803(a) of the Statutory Trust Act, the Holders of the Securities shall
be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to
stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, except as otherwise specifically set
forth herein.

         SECTION 9.2. Exculpation. (a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable,
responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any Covered
Person for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission
performed or omitted by such Indemnified



                                      -39-


Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified
Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on
such Indemnified Person by this Declaration or by law, except that an
Indemnified Person (other than an Administrator) shall be liable fTor any such
loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence
or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions and except that an
Administrator shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by
reason of such Administrator's gross negligence or willful misconduct with
respect to such acts or omissions.

              (b) An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in
good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions,
reports or statements presented to the Trust by any Person as to matters the
Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's
professional or expert competence and, if selected by such Indemnified Person,
has been selected by such Indemnified Person with reasonable care by or on
behalf of the Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as
to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses or any other
facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which Distributions
to Holders of Securities might properly be paid.

         SECTION 9.3. Fiduciary Duty. (a) To the extent that, at law or in
equity, an Indemnified Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and
liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered Person, an
Indemnified Person acting under this Declaration shall not be liable to the
Trust or to any other Covered Person for its good faith reliance on the
provisions of this Declaration. The provisions of this Declaration, to the
extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of an Indemnified Person
otherwise existing at law or in equity (other than the duties imposed on the
Institutional Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act), are agreed by the parties
hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of the Indemnified Person.

              (b) Whenever in this Declaration an Indemnified Person is
permitted or required to make a decision:

                  (i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority,
              the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such
              interests and factors as it desires, including its own interests,
              and shall have no duty or obligation to give any consideration to
              any interest of or factors affecting the Trust or any other
              Person; or

                  (ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard,
              the Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and
              shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed by
              this Declaration or by applicable law.

         SECTION 9.4. Indemnification. (a) (i) The Sponsor shall indemnify, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, any Indemnified Person who was or is a
party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or
completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Trust) by reason
of the fact that such Person is or was an Indemnified Person against expenses
(including attorneys' fees and expenses), judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such Person in connection with
such action, suit or proceeding if such Person acted



                                      -40-


in good faith and in a manner such Person reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of the Trust, and, with respect to any criminal
action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such conduct was
unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order,
settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent,
shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the Indemnified Person did not
act in good faith and in a manner which such Person reasonably believed to be in
or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust, and, with respect to any
criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that such conduct
was unlawful.

                  (ii) The Sponsor shall indemnify, to the fullest extent
              permitted by law, any Indemnified Person who was or is a party or
              is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or
              completed action or suit by or in the right of the Trust to
              procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such
              Person is or was an Indemnified Person against expenses (including
              attorneys' fees and expenses) actually and reasonably incurred by
              such Person in connection with the defense or settlement of such
              action or suit if such Person acted in good faith and in a manner
              such Person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the
              best interests of the Trust and except that no such
              indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or
              matter as to which such Indemnified Person shall have been
              adjudged to be liable to the Trust unless and only to the extent
              that the Court of Chancery of Delaware or the court in which such
              action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that,
              despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the
              circumstances of the case, such Person is fairly and reasonably
              entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such Court of
              Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

                  (iii) To the extent that an Indemnified Person shall be
              successful on the merits or otherwise (including dismissal of an
              action without prejudice or the settlement of an action without
              admission of liability) in defense of any action, suit or
              proceeding referred to in paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Section
              9.4(a), or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such
              Person shall be indemnified, to the fullest extent permitted by
              law, against expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses)
              actually and reasonably incurred by such Person in connection
              therewith.

                  (iv) Any indemnification of an Administrator under paragraphs
              (i) and (ii) of this Section 9.4(a) (unless ordered by a court)
              shall be made by the Sponsor only as authorized in the specific
              case upon a determination that indemnification of the Indemnified
              Person is proper in the circumstances because such Person has met
              the applicable standard of conduct set forth in paragraphs (i) and
              (ii). Such determination shall be made (A) by the Administrators
              by a majority vote of a Quorum consisting of such Administrators
              who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, (B) if
              such a Quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, if a
              Quorum of disinterested Administrators so directs, by independent
              legal counsel in a written opinion, or (C) by the Common Security
              Holder of the Trust.



                                      -41-


                  (v) To the fullest extent permitted by law, expenses
              (including attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred by an
              Indemnified Person in defending a civil, criminal, administrative
              or investigative action, suit or proceeding referred to in
              paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this Section 9.4(a) shall be paid by
              the Sponsor in advance of the final disposition of such action,
              suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf
              of such Indemnified Person to repay such amount if it shall
              ultimately be determined that such Person is not entitled to be
              indemnified by the Sponsor as authorized in this Section 9.4(a).
              Notwithstanding the foregoing, no advance shall be made by the
              Sponsor if a determination is reasonably and promptly made (1) in
              the case of a Company Indemnified Person (A) by the Administrators
              by a majority vote of a Quorum of disinterested Administrators,
              (B) if such a Quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, if
              a Quorum of disinterested Administrators so directs, by
              independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (C) by the
              Common Security Holder of the Trust, that, based upon the facts
              known to the Administrators, counsel or the Common Security Holder
              at the time such determination is made, such Indemnified Person
              acted in bad faith or in a manner that such Person either believed
              to be opposed to or did not believe to be in the best interests of
              the Trust, or, with respect to any criminal proceeding, that such
              Indemnified Person believed or had reasonable cause to believe
              such conduct was unlawful, or (2) in the case of a Fiduciary
              Indemnified Person, by independent legal counsel in a written
              opinion that, based upon the facts known to the counsel at the
              time such determination is made, such Indemnified Person acted in
              bad faith or in a manner that such Indemnified Person either
              believed to be opposed to or did not believe to be in the best
              interests of the Trust, or, with respect to any criminal
              proceeding, that such Indemnified Person believed or had
              reasonable cause to believe such conduct was unlawful. In no event
              shall any advance be made (i) to a Company Indemnified Person in
              instances where the Administrators, independent legal counsel or
              the Common Security Holder reasonably determine that such Person
              deliberately breached such Person's duty to the Trust or its
              Common or Capital Security Holders or (ii) to a Fiduciary
              Indemnified Person in instances where independent legal counsel
              promptly and reasonably determines in a written opinion that such
              Person deliberately breached such Person's duty to the Trust or
              its Common or Capital Security Holders.

              (b) The Sponsor shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law, each Indemnified Person from and against any and all loss,
damage, liability, tax (other than taxes based on the income of such Indemnified
Person), penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred by
such Indemnified Person arising out of or in connection with or by reason of the
creation, administration or termination of the Trust, or any act or omission of
such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner
such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority
conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration, except that no
Indemnified Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss,
damage, liability, tax, penalty, expense or claim incurred by such Indemnified
Person by reason of negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts
or omissions.



                                      -42-


              (c) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by,
or granted pursuant to, the other paragraphs of this Section 9.4 shall not be
deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification and
advancement of expenses may be entitled under any agreement, vote of
stockholders or disinterested directors of the Sponsor or Capital Security
Holders of the Trust or otherwise, both as to action in such Person's official
capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. All
rights to indemnification under this Section 9.4 shall be deemed to be provided
by a contract between the Sponsor and each Indemnified Person who serves in such
capacity at any time while this Section 9.4 is in effect. Any repeal or
modification of this Section 9.4 shall not affect any rights or obligations then
existing.

              (d) The Sponsor or the Trust may purchase and maintain insurance
on behalf of any Person who is or was an Indemnified Person against any
liability asserted against such Person and incurred by such Person in any such
capacity, or arising out of such Person's status as such, whether or not the
Sponsor would have the power to indemnify such Person against such liability
under the provisions of this Section 9.4.

              (e) For purposes of this Section 9.4, references to "the Trust"
shall include, in addition to the resulting or surviving entity, any constituent
entity (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation
or merger, so that any Person who is or was a director, trustee, officer or
employee of such constituent entity, or is or was serving at the request of such
constituent entity as a director, trustee, officer, employee or agent of another
entity, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Section
9.4 with respect to the resulting or surviving entity as such Person would have
with respect to such constituent entity if its separate existence had continued.

              (f) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by,
or granted pursuant to, this Section 9.4 shall, unless otherwise provided when
authorized or ratified, continue as to a Person who has ceased to be an
Indemnified Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and
administrators of such a Person.

              (g) The provisions of this Section 9.4 shall survive the
termination of this Declaration or the earlier resignation or removal of the
Institutional Trustee. The obligations of the Sponsor under this Section 9.4 to
compensate and indemnify the Trustees and to pay or reimburse the Trustees for
expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness
hereunder. Such additional indebtedness shall be secured by a lien prior to that
of the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustees
as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the holders of particular
Capital Securities, provided, that the Sponsor is the holder of the Common
Securities.

         SECTION 9.5. Outside Businesses. Any Covered Person, the Sponsor, the
Delaware Trustee and the Institutional Trustee (subject to Section 4.3(c)) may
engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or
description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business
of the Trust, and the Trust and the Holders of Securities shall have no rights
by virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent ventures or the income
or profits derived therefrom, and the pursuit of any such venture, even if
competitive with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or
improper. None of any Covered Person, the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee or the
Institutional Trustee shall be obligated to present any particular investment or
other opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity is of a character that,
if presented to the Trust, could be taken by the Trust, and any Covered Person,
the Sponsor, the Delaware Trustee and the Institutional Trustee shall have the
right to take for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or
to recommend to others any such particular investment or other opportunity. Any
Covered Person,


                                      -43-


the Delaware Trustee and the Institutional Trustee may engage or be interested
in any financial or other transaction with the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the
Sponsor, or may act as depositary for, trustee or agent for, or act on any
committee or body of holders of, securities or other obligations of the Sponsor
or its Affiliates.

         SECTION 9.6. Compensation; Fee. (a) The Sponsor agrees:

                  (i) to pay to the Trustees from time to time such compensation
              for all services rendered by them hereunder as the parties shall
              agree in writing from time to time (which compensation shall not
              be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation
              of a trustee of an express trust); and

                  (ii) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
              reimburse the Trustees upon request for all reasonable, documented
              expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the
              Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Declaration
              (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
              disbursements of their respective agents and counsel), except any
              such expense, disbursement or advance attributable to their
              negligence or willful misconduct.

                  (b) The provisions of this Section 9.6 shall survive the
              dissolution of the Trust and the termination of this Declaration
              and the removal or resignation of any Trustee.

                                   ARTICLE X
                                   ACCOUNTING

         SECTION 10.1. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year (the "Fiscal Year") of the
Trust shall be the calendar year, or such other year as is required by the Code.

         SECTION 10.2. Certain Accounting Matters.

              (a) At all times during the existence of the Trust, the
Administrators shall keep, or cause to be kept at the principal office of the
Trust in the United States, as defined for purposes of Treasury Regulations ss.
301.7701-7, full books of account, records and supporting documents, which shall
reflect in reasonable detail each transaction of the Trust. The books of account
shall be maintained on the accrual method of accounting, in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.

              (b) The Sponsor shall cause the Administrators to deliver to each
Holder of Securities: (1) within 45 days after the end of each quarterly fiscal
period other than year end, unaudited consolidated financial statements of the
Sponsor (including balance sheet and income statement) covering such period; (2)
within 60 days after the end of each year end, unaudited consolidated financial
statements of the Sponsor (including balance sheet and income statement)
covering the related annual period; (3) within the earlier of (y) 90 days after
the end of each year


                                      -44-


end and (z) such earlier number of days prescribed by the Commission for the
filing with it of a Form 10-K by companies subject to the informational
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, (i) audited consolidated financial
statements of the Sponsor (including balance sheet and income statement)
covering the related annual period, (ii) the report of the independent
accountants with respect to such financial statements and (iii) an Officer's
Certificate of the Sponsor detailing any material differences between the
unaudited financial statements for such annual period delivered pursuant to
clause (2) above and those delivered pursuant to this clause; (4) within 7 days
after the filing thereof, each Form 10-K Form 10-Q and Form 8-K that is prepared
by the Sponsor in respect of the Sponsor or the Trust and filed with the
Commission in accordance with the Exchange Act, if any; and (5) if the Sponsor
is not then (y) subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or (z) exempt
from reporting pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) thereunder, the information required
to be provided by Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act unless all of such
information has been previously delivered to Holders under clause (1), (2) or
(3) above.

              (c) The Administrators shall cause to be duly prepared and
delivered to each of the Holders of Securities Form 1099 or such other annual
United States federal income tax information statement required by the Code,
containing such information with regard to the Securities held by each Holder as
is required by the Code and the Treasury Regulations. Notwithstanding any right
under the Code to deliver any such statement at a later date, the Administrators
shall endeavor to deliver all such statements within 30 days after the end of
each Fiscal Year of the Trust.

              (d) The Administrators shall cause to be duly prepared in the
United States, as defined for purposes of Treasury Regulations ss. 301.7701-7,
and filed an annual United States federal income tax return on a Form 1041 or
such other form required by United States federal income tax law, and any other
annual income tax returns required to be filed by the Administrators on behalf
of the Trust with any state or local taxing authority.

              (e) The Administrators will cause the Sponsor's reports filed with
all state and federal agencies to be delivered to Holder promptly after such
filing.

         SECTION 10.3. Banking. The Trust shall maintain one or more bank
accounts in the United States, as defined for purposes of Treasury Regulations
ss. 301.7701-7, in the name and for the sole benefit of the Trust; provided,
however, that all payments of funds in respect of the Debentures held by the
Institutional Trustee shall be made directly to the Property Account and no
other funds of the Trust shall be deposited in the Property Account. The sole
signatories for such accounts (including the Property Account) shall be
designated by the Institutional Trustee.

         SECTION 10.4. Withholding. The Institutional Trustee or any Paying
Agent and the Administrators shall comply with all withholding requirements
under United States federal, state and local law. The Institutional Trustee or
any Paying Agent shall request, and each Holder shall provide to the
Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent, such forms or certificates as are
necessary to establish an exemption from withholding with respect to the Holder,
and any representations and forms as shall reasonably be requested by the
Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent to assist it in determining the extent
of, and in fulfilling, its withholding obligations. The Administrators shall
file required forms with applicable jurisdictions and, unless


                                      -45-


an exemption from withholding is properly established by a Holder, shall remit
amounts withheld with respect to the Holder to applicable jurisdictions. To the
extent that the Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent is required to
withhold and pay over any amounts to any authority with respect to distributions
or allocations to any Holder, the amount withheld shall be deemed to be a
Distribution to the Holder in the amount of the withholding. In the event of any
claimed overwithholding, Holders shall be limited to an action against the
applicable jurisdiction. If the amount required to be withheld was not withheld
from actual Distributions made, the Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent
may reduce subsequent Distributions by the amount of such withholding.

                                   ARTICLE XI
                             AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS

         SECTION 11.1. Amendments. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this
Declaration or by any applicable terms of the Securities, this Declaration may
only be amended by a written instrument approved and executed by:

                  (i) the Institutional Trustee,

                  (ii) if the amendment affects the rights, powers, duties,
              obligations or immunities of the Delaware Trustee, the Delaware
              Trustee,

                  (iii) if the amendment affects the rights, powers, duties,
              obligations or immunities of the Administrators, the
              Administrators, and

                  (iv) the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the
              Common Securities.

              (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article XI, no
amendment shall be made, and any such purported amendment shall be void and
ineffective:

                  (i) unless the Institutional Trustee shall have first received

                      (A) an Officers' Certificate from each of the Trust and
                  the Sponsor that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms
                  to, the terms of this Declaration (including the terms of the
                  Securities); and

                      (B) an opinion of counsel (who may be counsel to the
                  Sponsor or the Trust) that such amendment is permitted by, and
                  conforms to, the terms of this Declaration (including the
                  terms of the Securities) and that all conditions precedent to
                  the execution and delivery of such amendment have been
                  satisfied; or

                  (ii) if the result of such amendment would be to

                      (A) cause the Trust to cease to be classified for purposes
                  of United States federal income taxation as a grantor trust;


                                      -46-


                      (B) reduce or otherwise adversely affect the powers of the
                  Institutional Trustee in contravention of the Trust Indenture
                  Act; or

                      (C) cause the Trust to be deemed to be an Investment
                  Company required to be registered under the Investment Company
                  Act.

              (c) Except as provided in Section 11.1(d), (e) or (g), no
amendment shall be made, and any such purported amendment shall be void and
ineffective, unless the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the
Capital Securities shall have consented to such amendment.

              (d) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this
Declaration, without the consent of each affected Holder, this Declaration may
not be amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any Distribution on the
Securities or any redemption or liquidation provisions applicable to the
Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distribution required
to be made in respect of the Securities as of a specified date or (ii) restrict
the right of a Holder to institute suit for the enforcement of any Distributions
or other amounts on or after their due date.

              (e) Sections 9.1 (b) and 9.1 (c) and this Section 11.1 shall not
be amended without the consent of all of the Holders of the Securities.

              (f) The rights of the Holders of the Capital Securities and Common
Securities, as applicable, under Article IV to increase or decrease the number
of, and appoint and remove, Trustees shall not be amended without the consent of
the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities or
Common Securities, as applicable.

              (g) This Declaration may be amended by the Institutional Trustee
and the Holder of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities
without the consent of the Holders of the Capital Securities to:

                  (i) cure any ambiguity;

                  (ii) correct or supplement any provision in this Declaration
              that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision of
              this Declaration;

                  (iii) add to the covenants, restrictions or obligations of the
              Sponsor; or

                  (iv) modify, eliminate or add to any provision of this
              Declaration to such extent as may be necessary or desirable,
              including, without limitation, to ensure that the Trust will be
              classified for United States federal income tax purposes at all
              times as a grantor trust and will not be required to register as
              an Investment Company under the Investment Company Act (including
              without limitation to conform to any change in Rule 3a-5, Rule
              3a-7 or any other applicable rule under the Investment Company Act
              or written change in interpretation or application thereof by any
              legislative body, court, government agency or regulatory
              authority) which amendment does not have a material adverse effect
              on the right, preferences or privileges of the Holders of
              Securities;


                                      -47-


provided, however, that no such modification, elimination or addition referred
to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) shall adversely affect the powers,
preferences or rights or interests of Holders of Capital Securities.

         SECTION 11.2. Meetings of the Holders of the Securities; Action by
Written Consent.

              (a) Meetings of the Holders of any class of Securities may be
called at any time by the Administrators (or as provided in the terms of the
Securities) to consider and act on any matter on which Holders of such class of
Securities are entitled to act under the terms of this Declaration, the terms of
the Securities or the rules of any stock exchange on which the Capital
Securities are listed or admitted for trading, if any. The Administrators shall
call a meeting of the Holders of such class if directed to do so by the Holders
of not less than 10% in liquidation amount of such class of Securities. Such
direction shall be given by delivering to the Administrators one or more notices
in a writing stating that the signing Holders of the Securities wish to call a
meeting and indicating the general or specific purpose for which the meeting is
to be called. Any Holders of the Securities calling a meeting shall specify in
writing the Certificates held by the Holders of the Securities exercising the
right to call a meeting and only those Securities represented by such
Certificates shall be counted for purposes of determining whether the required
percentage set forth in the second sentence of this paragraph has been met.

              (b) Except to the extent otherwise provided in the terms of the
Securities, the following provisions shall apply to meetings of Holders of the
Securities:

                  (i) notice of any such meeting shall be given to all the
              Holders of the Securities having a right to vote thereat at least
              7 days and not more than 60 days before the date of such meeting.
              Whenever a vote, consent or approval of the Holders of the
              Securities is permitted or required under this Declaration or the
              rules of any stock exchange on which the Capital Securities are
              listed or admitted for trading, if any, such vote, consent or
              approval may be given at a meeting of the Holders of the
              Securities. Any action that may be taken at a meeting of the
              Holders of the Securities may be taken without a meeting if a
              consent in writing setting forth the action so taken is signed by
              the Holders of the Securities owning not less than the minimum
              amount of Securities that would be necessary to authorize or take
              such action at a meeting at which all Holders of the Securities
              having a right to vote thereon were present and voting. Prompt
              notice of the taking of action without a meeting shall be given to
              the Holders of the Securities entitled to vote who have not
              consented in writing. The Administrators may specify that any
              written ballot submitted to the Holders of the Securities for the
              purpose of taking any action without a meeting shall be returned
              to the Trust within the time specified by the Administrators;

                  (ii) each Holder of a Security may authorize any Person to act
              for it by proxy on all matters in which a Holder of Securities is
              entitled to participate, including waiving notice of any meeting,
              or voting or participating at a meeting. No proxy shall be valid
              after the expiration of 11 months from the date thereof unless
              otherwise provided in the proxy. Every proxy shall be revocable at
              the pleasure of the Holder of the Securities executing it. Except
              as otherwise provided


                                      -48-


              herein, all matters relating to the giving, voting or validity of
              proxies shall be governed by the General Corporation Law of the
              State of Delaware relating to proxies, and judicial
              interpretations thereunder, as if the Trust were a Delaware
              corporation and the Holders of the Securities were stockholders of
              a Delaware corporation; each meeting of the Holders of the
              Securities shall be conducted by the Administrators or by such
              other Person that the Administrators may designate; and

                  (iii) unless the Statutory Trust Act, this Declaration, the
              terms of the Securities, the Trust Indenture Act or the listing
              rules of any stock exchange on which the Capital Securities are
              then listed for trading, if any, otherwise provides, the
              Administrators, in their sole discretion, shall establish all
              other provisions relating to meetings of Holders of Securities,
              including notice of the time, place or purpose of any meeting at
              which any matter is to be voted on by any Holders of the
              Securities, waiver of any such notice, action by consent without a
              meeting, the establishment of a record date, quorum requirements,
              voting in person or by proxy or any other matter with respect to
              the exercise of any such right to vote; provided, however, that
              each meeting shall be conducted in the United States (as that term
              is defined in Treasury Regulations ss.
              301.7701-7).

                                  ARTICLE XII
                    REPRESENTATIONS OF INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE
                              AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE

         SECTION 12.1. Representations and Warranties of Institutional Trustee.
The Trustee that acts as initial Institutional Trustee represents and warrants
to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this Declaration, and each
Successor Institutional Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the
Sponsor at the time of the Successor Institutional Trustee's acceptance of its
appointment as Institutional Trustee, that:

              (a) the Institutional Trustee is a banking corporation or national
association with trust powers, duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of New York or the United States of
America, respectively, with trust power and authority to execute and deliver,
and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of, this
Declaration;

              (b) the Institutional Trustee has a combined capital and surplus
of at least fifty million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000);

              (c) the Institutional Trustee is not an affiliate of the Sponsor,
nor does the Institutional Trustee offer or provide credit or credit enhancement
to the Trust;

              (d) the execution, delivery and performance by the Institutional
Trustee of this Declaration has been duly authorized by all necessary action on
the part of the Institutional Trustee. This Declaration has been duly executed
and delivered by the Institutional Trustee, and under Delaware law (excluding
any securities laws) constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Institutional Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,
subject


                                      -49-


to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium, insolvency and
other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to general
principles of equity and the discretion of the court (regardless of whether
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);

              (e) the execution, delivery and performance of this Declaration by
the Institutional Trustee does not conflict with or constitute a breach of the
charter or by-laws of the Institutional Trustee; and

              (f) no consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with
or notice to, any state or federal banking authority governing the trust powers
of the Institutional Trustee is required for the execution, delivery or
performance by the Institutional Trustee of this Declaration.

         SECTION 12.2. Representations and Warranties of Delaware Trustee. The
Trustee that acts as initial Delaware Trustee represents and warrants to the
Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this Declaration, and each Successor
Delaware Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the Sponsor at the
time of the Successor Delaware Trustee's acceptance of its appointment as
Delaware Trustee that:

              (a) if it is not a natural person, the Delaware Trustee is duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware;

              (b) if it is not a natural person, the execution, delivery and
performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Declaration has been duly authorized
by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Delaware Trustee. This
Declaration has been duly executed and delivered by the Delaware Trustee, and
under Delaware law (excluding any securities laws) constitutes a legal, valid
and binding obligation of the Delaware Trustee, enforceable against it in
accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization,
moratorium, insolvency and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights
generally and to general principles of equity and the discretion of the court
(regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);

              (c) if it is not a natural person, the execution, delivery and
performance of this Declaration by the Delaware Trustee does not conflict with
or constitute a breach of the charter or by-laws of the Delaware Trustee;

              (d) it has trust power and authority to execute and deliver, and
to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of, this Declaration;

              (e) no consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with
or notice to, any state or federal banking authority governing the trust powers
of the Delaware Trustee is required for the execution, delivery or performance
by the Delaware Trustee of this Declaration; and

              (f) the Delaware Trustee is a natural person who is a resident of
the State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, it is an entity which has its
principal place of business in the State of Delaware and, in either case, a
Person that satisfies for the Trust the requirements of Section 3807 of the
Statutory Trust Act.


                                      -50-


                                  ARTICLE XIII
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

         SECTION 13.1. Notices. All notices provided for in this Declaration
shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be
delivered, telecopied (which telecopy shall be followed by notice delivered or
mailed by first class mail) or mailed by first class mail, as follows:

              (a) if given to the Trust, in care of the Administrators at the
Trust's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Trust may
give notice of to the Holders of the Securities):

                           Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I
                           c/o Quanta Capital Holdings Ltd.
                           Cumberland House
                           1 Victoria Street, 4th Floor
                           Hamilton, Bermuda HM 11
                           Attention: Controller
                           Telecopy: (441) 294-6390

              (b) if given to the Delaware Trustee, at the mailing address set
forth below (or such other address as the Delaware Trustee may give notice of to
the Holders of the Securities):

                           Chase Manhattan Bank USA, National Association
                           500 Stanton Christiana Rd., FL3/OPS4
                           Newark, DE 19713
                           Attention: Institutional Trust Services - Quanta
                                      Capital Statutory Trust I
                           Telecopy: 302-552-6280
                           Telephone: 302-552-6279

              (c) if given to the Institutional Trustee, at the Institutional
Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the
Institutional Trustee may give notice of to the Holders of the Securities):

                           JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
                           600 Travis Street, 50th Floor
                           Houston, Texas  77002
                           Attention: Institutional Trust Services - Quanta
                                      Capital Statutory Trust I
                           Telecopy: 713-216-2101
                           Telephone: 713-216-4781

              (d) if given to the Holder of the Common Securities, at the
mailing address of the Sponsor set forth below (or such other address as the
Holder of the Common Securities may give notice of to the Trust):

                                      -51-


                           Quanta Capital Holdings Ltd.
                           Cumberland House
                           1 Victoria Street, 4th Floor
                           Hamilton, Bermuda HM 11
                           Attention: Controller
                           Telecopy: (441) 294-6390

              (e) if given to any other Holder, at the address set forth on the
books and records of the Trust.

All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in person,
telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage
prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot
be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given, such
notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of
such refusal or inability to deliver.

         SECTION 13.2. Governing Law. This Declaration and the rights and
obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted in
accordance with the law of the State of Delaware and all rights, obligations and
remedies shall be governed by such laws without regard to the principles of
conflict of laws of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction that would
call for the application of the law of any jurisdiction other than the State of
Delaware.

         SECTION 13.3. Submission to Jurisdiction.

              (a) Each of the parties hereto agrees that any suit, action or
proceeding arising out of or based upon this Declaration, or the transactions
contemplated hereby, may be instituted in any of the courts of the State of New
York located in the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York, and
further agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of Delaware, and to any actions
that are instituted in state or Federal court in Wilmington, Delaware and any
competent court in the place of its corporate domicile in respect of actions
brought against it as a defendant. In addition, each such party irrevocably
waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection which it may now
or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of such suit, action or proceeding
brought in any such court and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit,
action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum and irrevocably waives any right to which it may be entitled
on account of its place of corporate domicile. Each such party hereby
irrevocably waives any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding
arising out of or relating to this Declaration or the transactions contemplated
hereby. Each such party agrees that final judgment in any proceedings brought in
such a court shall be conclusive and binding upon it and may be enforced in any
court to the jurisdiction of which it is subject by a suit upon such judgment.

              (b) Each of the Sponsor, the Trustees, the Administrators and the
Holder of the Common Securities irrevocably consents to the service of process
on it in any such suit, action or proceeding by the mailing thereof by
registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to it at its address given in or
pursuant to Section 13.1 hereof.

                                      -52-


              (c) To the extent permitted by law, nothing herein contained shall
preclude any party from effecting service of process in any lawful manner or
from bringing any suit, action or proceeding in respect of this Declaration in
any other state, country or place.

         SECTION 13.4. Intention of the Parties. It is the intention of the
parties hereto that the Trust be classified for United States federal income tax
purposes as a grantor trust. The provisions of this Declaration shall be
interpreted to further this intention of the parties.

         SECTION 13.5. Headings. Headings contained in this Declaration are
inserted for convenience of reference only and do not affect the interpretation
of this Declaration or any provision hereof.

         SECTION 13.6. Successors and Assigns. Whenever in this Declaration any
of the parties hereto is named or referred to, the successors and assigns of
such party shall be deemed to be included, and all covenants and agreements in
this Declaration by the Sponsor and the Trustees shall bind and inure to the
benefit of their respective successors and assigns, whether or not so expressed.

         SECTION 13.7. Partial Enforceability. If any provision of this
Declaration, or the application of such provision to any Person or circumstance,
shall be held invalid, the remainder of this Declaration, or the application of
such provision to persons or circumstances other than those to which it is held
invalid, shall not be affected thereby.

         SECTION 13.8. Counterparts. This Declaration may contain more than one
counterpart of the signature page and this Declaration may be executed by the
affixing of the signature of each of the Trustees and Administrators to any of
such counterpart signature pages. All of such counterpart signature pages shall
be read as though one, and they shall have the same force and effect as though
all of the signers had signed a single signature page.

                                      * * *

                                      -53-


         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Declaration to be
duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

                            CHASE MANHATTAN BANK USA,
                               NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
                               as Delaware Trustee


                            By: /s/ Maria Calzado
                               -------------------------------------------------
                                Name: Maria Calzado
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                Title: Vice President
                                      ------------------------------------------

                            JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
                               as Institutional Trustee


                            By: /s/ Maria Calzado
                               -------------------------------------------------
                                Name: Maria Calzado
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                Title: Vice President
                                      ------------------------------------------

                            QUANTA CAPITAL HOLDINGS LTD.
                              as Sponsor


                            By: /s/ John S. Brittain, Jr.
                               -------------------------------------------------
                                Name: John S. Brittain, Jr.
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer
                                      ------------------------------------------


                            By: /s/ John S. Brittain, Jr.
                               -------------------------------------------------
                               Administrator


                            By: /s/ Kenneth King
                               -------------------------------------------------
                               Administrator



                                      -54-


                                     ANNEX I

                                    TERMS OF
                             CAPITAL SECURITIES AND
                                COMMON SECURITIES

         Pursuant to Section 6.1 of the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust, dated as of December 21, 2004 (as amended from time to time, the
"Declaration"), the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences
and other terms and provisions of the Capital Securities and the Common
Securities are set out below (each capitalized term used but not defined herein
has the meaning set forth in the Declaration):

         1. Designation and Number.

         (a) Capital Securities. 40,000 Capital Securities of Quanta Capital
Statutory Trust I (the "Trust"), with an aggregate stated liquidation amount
with respect to the assets of the Trust of Forty Million Dollars ($40,000,000)
and a stated liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of
$1,000 per Capital Security (the "Capital Securities"). The Capital Security
Certificates evidencing the Capital Securities shall be substantially in the
form of Exhibit A-1 to the Declaration, with such changes and additions thereto
or deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice
or to conform to the rules of any stock exchange on which the Capital Securities
are listed, if any.

         (b) Common Securities. 1,238 Common Securities of the Trust (the
"Common Securities") will be evidenced by Common Security Certificates
substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2 to the Declaration, with such changes
and additions thereto or deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary
usage, custom or practice. In the absence of an Event of Default, the Common
Securities will have an aggregate stated liquidation amount with respect to the
assets of the Trust of One Million Two Hundred Thirty Eight Thousand Dollars
($1,238,000) and a stated liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the
Trust of $1,000 per Common Security.

         2. Distributions. (a) Distributions payable on each Security will be
payable at a variable per annum rate of interest, reset quarterly, equal to
LIBOR, as determined on the LIBOR Determination Date, plus 3.85% (the "Coupon
Rate") of the stated liquidation amount of $1,000 per Security, such rate being
the rate of interest payable on the Debentures to be held by the Institutional
Trustee. Except as set forth below in respect of an Extension Period,
Distributions in arrears for more than one Distribution Period will bear
interest thereon compounded quarterly at the applicable Coupon Rate for each
Distribution Period thereafter (to the extent permitted by applicable law). The
term "Distributions" as used herein includes cash Distributions, any such
compounded Distributions and any Additional Interest payable on the Debentures
unless otherwise stated. A Distribution is payable only to the extent that
payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee
and to the extent the Institutional Trustee has funds legally available in the
Property Account therefor. The amount of Distributions payable for any
Distribution Period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the
actual number of days elapsed in the relevant Distribution Period.

                                     A-I-1


         The term "Distribution Period," as used herein, means (i) in the case
of the first Distribution Period, the period from, and including, the date of
original issuance of the Securities to, but excluding, the initial Distribution
Payment Date and (ii) thereafter, from, and including, the first day following
the end of the preceding Distribution Period to, but excluding, the applicable
Distribution Payment Date or, in the case of the last Distribution Period, the
related date of redemption.

         (b) LIBOR shall be determined by the Calculation Agent for each
Distribution Period in accordance with the following provisions:

                   (1) On the second LIBOR Business Day (provided, that on such
         day commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in
         foreign currency deposits) in London (a "LIBOR Banking Day"), and
         otherwise the next preceding LIBOR Business Day that is also a LIBOR
         Banking Day) prior to March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15,
         as the case may be, (except, with respect to the first Distribution
         Period, on                   , 2004), (each such day, a "LIBOR
         Determination Date"), LIBOR shall equal the rate, as obtained by the
         Calculation Agent for three-month U.S. Dollar deposits in Europe, which
         appears on Telerate Page 3750 (as defined in the International Swaps
         and Derivatives Association, Inc. 2000 Interest Rate and Currency
         Exchange Definitions) or such other page as may replace such Telerate
         Page 3750, as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such LIBOR Determination
         Date, as reported by Bloomberg Financial Markets Commodities News or
         any successor service. "LIBOR Business Day" means any day that is not a
         Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banking institutions
         in New York, New York or Wilmington, Delaware are authorized or
         obligated by law or executive order to be closed. If such rate is
         superseded on Telerate Page 3750 by a corrected rate before 12:00 noon
         (London time) on the same LIBOR Determination Date, the corrected rate
         as so substituted will be the applicable LIBOR for that LIBOR
         Determination Date.

                   (2) If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, such rate does not
         appear on Telerate Page 3750 as reported by Bloomberg Financial Markets
         Commodities News or such other page as may replace such Telerate Page
         3750, the Calculation Agent shall determine the arithmetic mean of the
         offered quotations of the Reference Banks (as defined below) to leading
         banks in the London interbank market for three-month U.S. Dollar
         deposits in Europe (in an amount determined by the Calculation Agent)
         by reference to requests for quotations as of approximately 11:00 a.m.
         (London time) on the LIBOR Determination Date made by the Calculation
         Agent to the Reference Banks. If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, at
         least two of the Reference Banks provide such quotations, LIBOR shall
         equal the arithmetic mean of such quotations. If, on any LIBOR
         Determination Date, only one or none of the Reference Banks provide
         such a quotation, LIBOR shall be deemed to be the arithmetic mean of
         the offered quotations that at least two leading banks in the City of
         New York (as selected by the Calculation Agent) are quoting on the
         relevant LIBOR Determination Date for three-month U.S. Dollar deposits
         in Europe at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London

                                     A-I-2


         time) (in an amount determined by the Calculation Agent). As used
         herein, "Reference Banks" means four major banks in the London
         interbank market selected by the Calculation Agent.

                   (3) If the Calculation Agent is required but is unable to
         determine a rate in accordance with at least one of the procedures
         provided above, LIBOR for such Distribution Period shall be LIBOR in
         effect for the immediately preceding Distribution Period.

         (c) All percentages resulting from any calculations on the Securities
will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a
percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upward
(e.g., 9.876545% (or .09876545) being rounded to 9.87655% (or .0987655)), and
all dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation will be rounded to
the nearest cent (with one-half cent being rounded upward).

         (d) On each LIBOR Determination Date, the Calculation Agent shall
notify, in writing, the Sponsor and the Paying Agent of the applicable Coupon
Rate in effect for the related Distribution Period. The Calculation Agent shall,
upon the request of the Holder of any Securities, provide the Coupon Rate then
in effect. All calculations made by the Calculation Agent in the absence of
manifest error shall be conclusive for all purposes and binding on the Sponsor
and the Holders of the Securities. The Paying Agent shall be entitled to rely on
information received from the Calculation Agent or the Sponsor as to the Coupon
Rate. The Sponsor shall, from time to time, provide any necessary information to
the Paying Agent relating to any original issue discount and interest on the
Securities that is included in any payment and reportable for taxable income
calculation purposes.

         (e) Distributions on the Securities will be cumulative, will accrue
from the date of original issuance, and will be payable, subject to extension of
Distribution payment periods as described herein, quarterly in arrears on March
15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing March 15,
2005 (each, a "Distribution Payment Date"). Subject to prior submission of
Notice (as defined in the Indenture), the Debenture Issuer has the right under
the Indenture to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the
interest payment period for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (each such
extended interest payment period together with all previous and future
consecutive extensions thereof, is referred to herein as an "Extension Period")
at any time and from time to time on the Debentures, subject to the conditions
described below, during which Extension Period no interest shall be due and
payable (except any Additional Interest that may be due and payable). During any
Extension Period, interest will continue to accrue on the Debentures, and
interest on such accrued interest (such accrued interest and interest thereon
referred to herein as "Deferred Interest") will accrue at an annual rate equal
to the Coupon Rate in effect for each such Extension Period, compounded
quarterly from the date such Deferred Interest would have been payable were it
not for the Extension Period, to the extent permitted by law. No Extension
Period may end on a date other than a Distribution Payment Date. At the end of
any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer shall pay all Deferred Interest
then accrued and unpaid on the Debentures; provided, however, that no Extension
Period may extend beyond the Maturity Date any Redemption Date or Special
Redemption Date and provided, further, that, during any such Extension Period,
the Debenture Issuer may not (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions
on, or redeem, purchase, acquire,

                                     A-I-3


or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Debenture Issuer's
capital stock, (ii) make any payment due on or repay, repurchase or redeem any
debt securities of the Debenture Issuer that rank pari passu in all respects
with or junior in interest to the Debentures or (iii) make any payment under any
guarantees of the Debenture Issuer that rank in all respects pari passu with or
junior in interest to the Guarantee (other than (a) repurchases, redemptions or
other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Debenture Issuer (A) in
connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar
arrangement with or for the benefit of one or more employees, officers,
directors or consultants, (B) in connection with a dividend reinvestment or
stockholder stock purchase plan or (C) in connection with the issuance of
capital stock of the Debenture Issuer (or securities convertible into or
exercisable for such capital stock), as consideration in an acquisition
transaction entered into prior to the applicable Extension Period, (b) as a
result of any exchange, reclassification, combination or conversion of any class
or series of the Debenture Issuer's capital stock (or any capital stock of a
subsidiary of the Debenture Issuer) for any class or series of the Debenture
Issuer's capital stock or of any class or series of the Debenture Issuer's
indebtedness for any class or series of the Debenture Issuer's capital stock,
(c) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Debenture Issuer's
capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital
stock or the security being converted or exchanged, (d) any declaration of a
dividend in connection with any stockholder's rights plan, or the issuance of
rights, stock or other property under any stockholder's rights plan, or the
redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto, or (e) any dividend in the
form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or the
stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the
same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with
or junior to such stock). Prior to the termination of any Extension Period, the
Debenture Issuer may further extend such period, provided, that such period
together with all such previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall
not exceed 20 consecutive quarterly periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date.
Upon the termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all
Deferred Interest, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new Extension Period,
subject to the requirements herein and in the Indenture. No interest or Deferred
Interest (except any Additional Interest that may be due and payable) shall be
due and payable during an Extension Period, except at the end thereof, but
Deferred Interest shall accrue upon each installment of interest that would
otherwise have been due and payable during such Extension Period until such
installment is paid. If Distributions are deferred, the Distributions due shall
be paid on the date that the related Extension Period terminates, to Holders of
the Securities as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the
record date immediately preceding such date. Distributions on the Securities
must be paid on the dates payable (after giving effect to any Extension Period)
to the extent that the Trust has funds legally available for the payment of such
distributions in the Property Account of the Trust. The Trust's funds available
for distribution to the Holders of the Securities will be limited to payments
received from the Debenture Issuer. The payment of Distributions out of moneys
held by the Trust is guaranteed by the Guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee.

         (f) Distributions on the Securities will be payable to the Holders
thereof as they appear on the books and records of the Registrar on the relevant
record dates. The relevant record dates shall be selected by the Administrators,
which dates shall be 15 days before the relevant payment dates. Distributions
payable on any Securities that are not punctually paid on any Distribution
Payment Date, as a result of the Debenture Issuer having failed to make a
payment under the Debentures, as the case may be, when due (taking into account
any Extension

                                     A-I-4


Period), will cease to be payable to the Person in whose name such Securities
are registered on the relevant record date, and such defaulted Distribution will
instead be payable to the Person in whose name such Securities are registered on
the special record date or other specified date determined in accordance with
the Indenture.

         (g) In the event that there is any money or other property held by or
for the Trust that is not accounted for hereunder, such property shall be
distributed pro rata (as defined herein) among the Holders of the Securities.

         (h) If any Distribution Payment Date, other than any date of
redemption, falls on a day that is not a Business Day, then Distributions
payable will be paid on, and such Distribution Payment Date will be moved to,
the next succeeding Business Day, and additional Distributions will accrue for
each day that such payment is delayed as a result thereof.

         3. Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution. In the event of the
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, winding-up or termination of
the Trust (each, a "Liquidation") other than in connection with a redemption of
the Debentures, the Holders of the Securities will be entitled to receive out of
the assets of the Trust available for distribution to Holders of the Securities,
after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust (to the extent not
satisfied by the Debenture Issuer), an amount in cash equal to the aggregate of
the stated liquidation amount of $1,000 per Security plus accrued and unpaid
Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation
Distribution"), unless in connection with such Liquidation, the Debentures in an
aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of such
Securities, with an interest rate equal to the Coupon Rate of, and bearing
accrued and unpaid interest in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid
Distributions on, and having the same record date as, such Securities, after
paying or making reasonable provision to pay all claims and obligations of the
Trust in accordance with Section 3808(e) of the Statutory Trust Act, shall be
distributed on a Pro Rata basis to the Holders of the Securities in exchange for
such Securities.

         The Sponsor, as the Holder of all of the Common Securities, has the
right at any time upon receipt by the Debenture Issuer and the Institutional
Trustee for the benefit of the Trust of an opinion of nationally recognized tax
counsel that Holders will not recognize any gain or loss for United States
Federal income tax purposes as a result of the distribution of Debentures, to
dissolve the Trust (including without limitation upon the occurrence of a Tax
Event or an Investment Company Event) after satisfaction of liabilities to
creditors of the Trust, cause the Debentures to be distributed to the Holders of
the Securities on a Pro Rata basis in accordance with the aggregate liquidation
amount thereof.

         The Trust shall dissolve on the first to occur of (i) December 21,
2039 , the expiration of the term of the Trust, (ii) a Bankruptcy Event with
respect to the Sponsor, the Trust or the Debenture Issuer, (iii) (other than in
connection with a merger, consolidation or similar transaction not prohibited by
the Indenture, this Declaration or the Guarantee, as the case may be) the filing
of a certificate of dissolution or its equivalent with respect to the Sponsor or
upon the revocation of the charter of the Sponsor and the expiration of 90 days
after the date of revocation without a reinstatement thereof, (iv) the
distribution to the Holders of the Securities of the Debentures, upon exercise
of the right of the Holder of all of the outstanding Common

                                     A-I-5


Securities to dissolve the Trust as described above, (v) the entry of a decree
of a judicial dissolution of the Sponsor or the Trust, or (vi) when all of the
Securities shall have been called for redemption and the amounts necessary for
redemption thereof shall have been paid to the Holders in accordance with the
terms of the Securities. As soon as practicable after the dissolution of the
Trust and upon completion of the winding up of the Trust, the Trust shall
terminate upon the filing of a certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware.

         If a Liquidation of the Trust occurs as described in clause (i), (ii),
(iii) or (v) in the immediately preceding paragraph, the Trust shall be
liquidated by the Institutional Trustee of the Trust as expeditiously as such
Trustee determines to be possible by distributing, after satisfaction of
liabilities to creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, to the
Holders of the Securities, the Debentures on a Pro Rata basis to the extent not
satisfied by the Debenture Issuer, unless such distribution is determined by the
Institutional Trustee not to be practical, in which event such Holders will be
entitled to receive on a Pro Rata basis, out of the assets of the Trust
available for distribution to the Holders, after satisfaction of liabilities to
creditors of the Trust to the extent not satisfied by the Debenture Issuer, an
amount in cash equal to the Liquidation Distribution. An early Liquidation of
the Trust pursuant to clause (iv) of the immediately preceding paragraph shall
occur if the Institutional Trustee determines that such Liquidation is possible
by distributing, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of Trust, to the
Holders of the Securities on a Pro Rata basis, the Debentures, and such
distribution occurs.

         If, upon any such Liquidation, the Liquidation Distribution can be paid
only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to pay in full
the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then the amounts payable directly by the
Trust on such Capital Securities shall be paid to the Holders of the Securities
on a Pro Rata basis, except that if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Capital Securities shall have a preference over the Common
Securities with regard to such distributions.

         Upon any such Liquidation of the Trust involving a distribution of the
Debentures, if at the time of such Liquidation, the Capital Securities were
rated by at least one nationally-recognized statistical rating organization, the
Debenture Issuer will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain from at least
one such or other rating organization a rating for the Debentures.

         After the date for any distribution of the Debentures upon dissolution
of the Trust, (i) the Securities of the Trust will be deemed to be no longer
outstanding, (ii) any certificates representing the Capital Securities will be
deemed to represent undivided beneficial interests in such of the Debentures as
have an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation
amount of, with an interest rate identical to the distribution rate of, and
bearing accrued and unpaid interest equal to accrued and unpaid distributions
on, the Securities until such certificates are presented to the Debenture Issuer
or its agent for transfer or reissuance (and until such certificates are so
surrendered, no payments of interest or principal shall be made to Holders of
Securities in respect of any payments due and payable under the Debentures) and
(iii) all rights of Holders of Securities under the Capital Securities or the
Common Securities, as applicable, shall cease, except the right of such Holders
to receive Debentures upon surrender of certificates representing such
Securities.

                                     A-I-6


         4. Redemption and Distribution.

         (a) The Debentures will mature on March 15, 2035 ("Maturity Date") for
an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus unpaid interest
accrued thereon to such date ("Maturity Redemption Price"). The Debentures may
be redeemed by the Debenture Issuer, in whole or in part, on any March 15, June
15, September 15 or December 15 on or after March 15, 2010, at the Redemption
Price, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice to Holders of such
Debentures. In addition, upon the occurrence and continuation of a Tax Event or
an Investment Company Event, the Debentures may be redeemed by the Debenture
Issuer in whole but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the
occurrence of such Tax Event or Investment Company Event, as the case may be
(the "Special Redemption Date") at the Special Redemption Price, upon not less
than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice to Holders of the Debentures so long as
such Tax Event or Investment Company Event, as the case may be, is continuing.
Additional interest may also be payable by the Debenture Issuer in connection
with such Tax Event or Investment Company Event as specified in Section 10.02 of
the Indenture. Any such interest received by the Trust will be distributed
promptly to Holders of the Securities on a Pro Rata basis.

         "Tax Event" means the receipt by the Debenture Issuer and the Trust of
an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a
result of any amendment to or change (including any announced prospective
change) in the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any
political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of
any official administrative pronouncement (including any private letter ruling,
technical advice memorandum, regulatory procedure, notice or announcement) (an
"Administrative Action") or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws
or regulations, regardless of whether such Administrative Action or judicial
decision is issued to or in connection with a proceeding involving the Debenture
Issuer or the Trust and whether or not subject to review or appeal, which
amendment, clarification, change, Administrative Action or decision is enacted,
promulgated or announced, in each case on or after the date of original issuance
of the Debentures, there is more than an insubstantial risk that: (i) the Trust
is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to United
States federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the
Debentures; (ii) interest payable by the Debenture Issuer on the Debentures is
not, or within 90 days of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible by
the Debenture Issuer, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax
purposes; or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such
opinion, subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes (including
withholding taxes), duties, assessments or other governmental charges.

         "Investment Company Event" means the receipt by the Debenture Issuer
and the Trust of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect
that, as a result of a change in law or regulation or written change in
interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body,
court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an
insubstantial risk that the Trust is or, within 90 days of the date of such
opinion will be, considered an "investment company" that is required to be
registered under the Investment Company Act, which change or prospective change
becomes effective or would become effective, as the case may be, on or after the
date of the original issuance of the Debentures.

                                     A-I-7


         "Redemption Price" means 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures
being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest on such Debentures to the
Redemption Date or, in the case of a redemption due to the occurrence of a
Special Event, to the Special Redemption Date if such Special Redemption Date is
on or after March 15, 2010.

         "Special Event" means either a Tax Event or an Investment Company
Event.

         "Special Redemption Price" means (1) if the Special Redemption Date is
before March 15, 2010, 107.5% of the principal amount to be redeemed plus any
accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of such redemption and (2) if
the Special Redemption Date is on or after March 15, 2010, the Redemption Price
for such Special Redemption Date.

         "Redemption Date" means the date fixed for the redemption of Capital
Securities, which shall be any March 15, June 15, September 15 or December 15 on
or after March 15, 2010.

         (b) Upon the repayment in full at maturity or redemption in whole or in
part of the Debentures (other than following the distribution of the Debentures
to the Holders of the Securities), the proceeds from such repayment or payment
shall concurrently be applied to redeem Pro Rata at the applicable Maturity
Redemption Price, Redemption Price, or Special Redemption Price for the
Debentures, as the case may be, Securities having an aggregate liquidation
amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures so repaid or
redeemed; provided, however, that holders of such Securities shall be given not
less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior written notice of such redemption
(other than at the scheduled maturity of the Debentures on the Maturity Date).

         (c) If fewer than all the outstanding Securities are to be so redeemed,
the Common Securities and the Capital Securities will be redeemed Pro Rata and
the Capital Securities to be redeemed will be as described in Section 4(e)(ii)
below.

         (d) The Trust may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding Capital
Securities unless all accrued and unpaid Distributions have been paid on all
Capital Securities for all quarterly Distribution periods terminating on or
before the date of redemption.

         (e) Redemption or Distribution Procedures.

                   (i) Notice of any redemption of, or notice of distribution of
         the Debentures in exchange for, the Securities (a
         "Redemption/Distribution Notice") will be given by the Trust by mail to
         each Holder of Securities to be redeemed or exchanged not fewer than 30
         nor more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption or exchange
         thereof which, in the case of a redemption, will be the date fixed for
         redemption of the Debentures. For purposes of the calculation of the
         date of redemption or exchange and the dates on which notices are given
         pursuant to this Section 4(e)(i), a Redemption/Distribution Notice
         shall be deemed to be given on the day such notice is first mailed by
         first-class mail, postage prepaid, to Holders of such Securities. Each
         Redemption/Distribution Notice shall be addressed to the Holders of
         such Securities at the address of each such Holder appearing on the
         books and records of the Registrar. No defect in the
         Redemption/Distribution Notice or in the mailing thereof with respect
         to any

                                     A-I-8


         Holder shall affect the validity of the redemption or exchange
         proceedings with respect to any other Holder.

                   (ii) In the event that fewer than all the outstanding
         Securities are to be redeemed, the Securities to be redeemed shall be
         redeemed Pro Rata from each Holder of Capital Securities.

                   (iii) If the Securities are to be redeemed and the Trust
         gives a Redemption/Distribution Notice, which notice may only be issued
         if the Debentures are redeemed as set out in this Section 4 (which
         notice will be irrevocable), then, provided, that the Institutional
         Trustee has a sufficient amount of cash in connection with the related
         redemption or maturity of the Debentures, the Institutional Trustee
         will pay the price payable upon redemption of the Securities to the
         Holders of such Securities by check mailed to the address of each such
         Holder appearing on the books and records of the Trust on the
         redemption date. If a Redemption/Distribution Notice shall have been
         given and funds deposited as required, then immediately prior to the
         close of business on the date of such deposit, Distributions will cease
         to accrue on the Securities so called for redemption and all rights of
         Holders of such Securities so called for redemption will cease, except
         the right of the Holders of such Securities to receive the applicable
         price specified in Section 4(a). If any date of redemption of
         Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of any such price
         payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a
         Business Day except that, if such Business Day falls in the next
         calendar year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding
         Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on
         such date fixed for redemption. If payment of the Redemption Price in
         respect of any Securities is improperly withheld or refused and not
         paid either by the Trust or by the Debenture Issuer as guarantor
         pursuant to the Guarantee, Distributions on such Securities will
         continue to accrue at the then applicable rate from the original
         redemption date to the actual date of payment, in which case the actual
         payment date will be considered the date fixed for redemption for
         purposes of calculating the price payable upon redemption of the
         Capital Securities. The Trust shall not be required to (i) issue,
         register the transfer of or exchange any Security during a period
         beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection for
         redemption of the Capital Securities and ending at the close of
         business on the earliest date on which the relevant notice of
         redemption is deemed to have been given to all Holders of the Capital
         Securities to be so redeemed or (ii) register the transfer of or
         exchange any Capital Securities so selected for redemption, in whole or
         in part, except for the unredeemed portion of any Capital Securities
         being redeemed in part.

                   (iv) Redemption/Distribution Notices shall be sent by the
         Trust (A) in respect of the Capital Securities, to the Holders thereof,
         and (B) in respect of the Common Securities, to the Holder thereof.

                   (v) Subject to the foregoing and applicable law (including,
         without limitation, United States federal securities laws), and
         provided, that the acquiror is

                                     A-I-9


         not the Holder of the Common Securities or the obligor under the
         Indenture, the Sponsor or any of its subsidiaries may at any time and
         from time to time purchase outstanding Capital Securities by tender, in
         the open market or by private agreement.

         5. Voting Rights - Capital Securities. (a) Except as provided under
Sections 5(b) and 7 and as otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the
Holders of the Capital Securities will have no voting rights. The Administrators
are required to call a meeting of the Holders of the Capital Securities if
directed to do so by Holders of not less than 10% in liquidation amount of the
Capital Securities.

         (b) Subject to the requirements of obtaining a tax opinion by the
Institutional Trustee in certain circumstances set forth in the last sentence of
this paragraph, the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital
Securities, voting separately as a class, have the right to direct the time,
method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Institutional Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the
Institutional Trustee under the Declaration, including the right to direct the
Institutional Trustee, as holder of the Debentures, to (i) exercise the remedies
available under the Indenture as the holder of the Debentures, (ii) waive any
past default that is waivable under the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to
rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall be
due and payable or (iv) consent on behalf of all the Holders of the Capital
Securities to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the
Debentures where such consent shall be required; provided, however, that, where
a consent or action under the Indenture would require the consent or act of the
holders of greater than a simple majority in principal amount of Debentures (a
"Super Majority") affected thereby, the Institutional Trustee may only give such
consent or take such action at the written direction of the Holders of not less
than the proportion in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities outstanding
which the relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount
of the Debentures outstanding. If the Institutional Trustee fails to enforce its
rights under the Debentures after the Holders of a Majority in liquidation
amount of such Capital Securities have so directed the Institutional Trustee, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, a Holder of the Capital Securities may
institute a legal proceeding directly against the Debenture Issuer to enforce
the Institutional Trustee's rights under the Debentures without first
instituting any legal proceeding against the Institutional Trustee or any other
person or entity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the
Debenture Issuer to pay interest or premium, if any, on or principal of the
Debentures on the date the interest premium, if any, or principal is payable (or
in the case of redemption, the redemption date), then a Holder of record of the
Capital Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of
payment, on or after the respective due dates specified in the Debentures, to
such Holder directly of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the
Debentures having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate
liquidation amount of the Capital Securities of such Holder. The Institutional
Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Capital Securities of any default
actually known to the Institutional Trustee with respect to the Debentures
unless (x) such default has been cured prior to the giving of such notice or (y)
the Institutional Trustee determines in good faith that the withholding of such
notice is in the interest of the Holders of such Capital Securities, except
where the default relates to the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or
interest on any of the Debentures. Such notice shall state that such Indenture
Event of Default

                                     A-I-10


also constitutes an Event of Default hereunder. Except with respect to directing
the time, method and place of conducting a proceeding for a remedy, the
Institutional Trustee shall not take any of the actions described in clause (i),
(ii), (iii) or (iv) above unless the Institutional Trustee has obtained an
opinion of tax counsel to the effect that, as a result of such action, the Trust
will not be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal
income tax purposes.

         In the event the consent of the Institutional Trustee, as the holder of
the Debentures is required under the Indenture with respect to any amendment,
modification or termination of the Indenture, the Institutional Trustee shall
request the written direction of the Holders of the Securities with respect to
such amendment, modification or termination and shall vote with respect to such
amendment, modification or termination as directed by a Majority in liquidation
amount of the Securities voting together as a single class; provided, however,
that where a consent under the Indenture would require the consent of a Super
Majority, the Institutional Trustee may only give such consent at the written
direction of the Holders of not less than the proportion in liquidation amount
of such Securities outstanding which the relevant Super Majority represents of
the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding. The Institutional
Trustee shall not take any such action in accordance with the written directions
of the Holders of the Securities unless the Institutional Trustee has obtained
an opinion of tax counsel to the effect that, as a result of such action, the
Trust will not be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States
federal income tax purposes.

         A waiver of an Indenture Event of Default will constitute a waiver of
the corresponding Event of Default hereunder. Any required approval or direction
of Holders of the Capital Securities may be given at a separate meeting of
Holders of the Capital Securities convened for such purpose, at a meeting of all
of the Holders of the Securities in the Trust or pursuant to written consent.
The Institutional Trustee will cause a notice of any meeting at which Holders of
the Capital Securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon which action
by written consent of such Holders is to be taken, to be mailed to each Holder
of record of the Capital Securities. Each such notice will include a statement
setting forth the following information (i) the date of such meeting or the date
by which such action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution
proposed for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote
or of such matter upon which written consent is sought and (iii) instructions
for the delivery of proxies or consents. No vote or consent of the Holders of
the Capital Securities will be required for the Trust to redeem and cancel
Capital Securities or to distribute the Debentures in accordance with the
Declaration and the terms of the Securities.

         Notwithstanding that Holders of the Capital Securities are entitled to
vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the
Capital Securities that are owned by the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor
shall not entitle the Holder thereof to vote or consent and shall, for purposes
of such vote or consent, be treated as if such Capital Securities were not
outstanding.

         In no event will Holders of the Capital Securities have the right to
vote to appoint, remove or replace the Administrators, which voting rights are
vested exclusively in the Sponsor as the Holder of all of the Common Securities
of the Trust. Under certain circumstances as more fully described in the
Declaration, Holders of Capital Securities have the right to vote to appoint,
remove or replace the Institutional Trustee and the Delaware Trustee.

                                     A-I-11


         6. Voting Rights - Common Securities. (a) Except as provided under
Sections 6(b), 6(c) and 7 and as otherwise required by law and the Declaration,
the Common Securities will have no voting rights.

         (b) The Holders of the Common Securities are entitled, in accordance
with Article IV of the Declaration, to vote to appoint, remove or replace any
Administrators.

         (c) Subject to Section 6.7 of the Declaration and only after each Event
of Default (if any) with respect to the Capital Securities has been cured,
waived or otherwise eliminated and subject to the requirements of the second to
last sentence of this paragraph, the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount
of the Common Securities, voting separately as a class, may direct the time,
method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Institutional Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the
Institutional Trustee under the Declaration, including (i) directing the time,
method, place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Debenture Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Debenture
Trustee with respect to the Debentures, (ii) waiving any past default and its
consequences that are waivable under the Indenture, or (iii) exercising any
right to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures
shall be due and payable, provided, however, that, where a consent or action
under the Indenture would require a Super Majority, the Institutional Trustee
may only give such consent or take such action at the written direction of the
Holders of not less than the proportion in liquidation amount of the Common
Securities which the relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate
principal amount of the Debentures outstanding. Notwithstanding this Section
6(c), the Institutional Trustee shall not revoke any action previously
authorized or approved by a vote or consent of the Holders of the Capital
Securities. Other than with respect to directing the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Institutional Trustee
or the Debenture Trustee as set forth above, the Institutional Trustee shall not
take any action described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, unless the
Institutional Trustee has obtained an opinion of tax counsel to the effect that
for the purposes of United States federal income tax the Trust will not be
classified as other than a grantor trust on account of such action. If the
Institutional Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Declaration, to the
fullest extent permitted by law any Holder of the Common Securities may
institute a legal proceeding directly against any Person to enforce the
Institutional Trustee's rights under the Declaration, without first instituting
a legal proceeding against the Institutional Trustee or any other Person.

         Any approval or direction of Holders of the Common Securities may be
given at a separate meeting of Holders of the Common Securities convened for
such purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of the Securities in the Trust
or pursuant to written consent. The Administrators will cause a notice of any
meeting at which Holders of the Common Securities are entitled to vote, or of
any matter upon which action by written consent of such Holders is to be taken,
to be mailed to each Holder of the Common Securities. Each such notice will
include a statement setting forth (i) the date of such meeting or the date by
which such action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution proposed
for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote or of
such matter upon which written consent is sought and (iii) instructions for the
delivery of proxies or consents.

                                     A-I-12


         No vote or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities will be
required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Common Securities or to distribute
the Debentures in accordance with the Declaration and the terms of the
Securities.

         7. Amendments to Declaration and Indenture. (a) In addition to any
requirements under Section 11.1 of the Declaration, if any proposed amendment to
the Declaration provides for, or the Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i)
any action that would adversely affect the powers, preferences or special rights
of the Securities, whether by way of amendment to the Declaration or otherwise,
or (ii) the Liquidation of the Trust, other than as described in Section 7.1 of
the Declaration, then the Holders of outstanding Securities, voting together as
a single class, will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such
amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of the
Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities
affected thereby; provided, however, if any amendment or proposal referred to in
clause (i) above would adversely affect only the Capital Securities or only the
Common Securities, then only the affected class will be entitled to vote on such
amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective
except with the approval of a Majority in liquidation amount of such class of
Securities.

         (b) In the event the consent of the Institutional Trustee as the holder
of the Debentures is required under the Indenture with respect to any amendment,
modification or termination of the Indenture or the Debentures, the
Institutional Trustee shall request the written direction of the Holders of the
Securities with respect to such amendment, modification or termination and shall
vote with respect to such amendment, modification, or termination as directed by
a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities voting together as a single
class; provided, however, that where a consent under the Indenture would require
a Super Majority, the Institutional Trustee may only give such consent at the
written direction of the Holders of not less than the proportion in liquidation
amount of the Securities which the relevant Super Majority represents of the
aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding.

         (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment or modification may be
made to the Declaration if such amendment or modification would (i) cause the
Trust to be classified for purposes of United States federal income taxation as
other than a grantor trust, (ii) reduce or otherwise adversely affect the powers
of the Institutional Trustee or (iii) cause the Trust to be deemed an
"investment company" which is required to be registered under the Investment
Company Act.

         (d) Notwithstanding any provision of the Declaration, the right of any
Holder of the Capital Securities to receive payment of Distributions and other
payments upon redemption, Liquidation or otherwise, on or after their respective
due dates, or to institute a suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or
after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the
consent of such Holder. For the protection and enforcement of the foregoing
provision, each and every Holder of the Capital Securities shall be entitled to
such relief as can be given either at law or equity.

         8. Pro Rata. A reference in these terms of the Securities to any
payment, distribution or treatment as being "Pro Rata" shall mean pro rata to
each Holder of the Securities according to the aggregate liquidation amount of
the Securities held by the relevant Holder in relation to the

                                     A-I-13


aggregate liquidation amount of all Securities outstanding unless, in relation
to a payment, an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in which case
any funds available to make such payment shall be paid first to each Holder of
the Capital Securities Pro Rata according to the aggregate liquidation amount of
the Capital Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate
liquidation amount of all Capital Securities outstanding, and only after
satisfaction of all amounts owed to the Holders of the Capital Securities, to
each Holder of the Common Securities Pro Rata according to the aggregate
liquidation amount of the Common Securities held by the relevant Holder relative
to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Common Securities outstanding.

         9. Ranking. The Capital Securities rank pari passu with, and payment
thereon shall be made Pro Rata with, the Common Securities except that, where an
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the rights of Holders of the
Common Securities to receive payment of Distributions and payments upon
Liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights of the
Holders of the Capital Securities with the result that no payment of any
Distribution on, or any amount payable upon the redemption of, any Common
Security, and no payment to the Holder of any Common Security on account of the
Liquidation of the Trust, shall be made unless payment in full in cash of (i)
all accrued and unpaid Distributions on all outstanding Capital Securities for
all Distribution Periods terminating on or prior thereto, (ii) all amounts
payable upon Capital Securities then subject to redemption, and (iii) all
amounts payable upon Capital Securities in the event of the Liquidation of the
Trust, in each case, shall have been made or provided for, and all funds
immediately available to the Institutional Trustee shall first be applied to the
payment in full in cash of the amounts specified in clause (i), (ii) and (iii)
above that are then due and payable.

         10. Acceptance of Guarantee and Indenture. Each Holder of the Capital
Securities and the Common Securities, by the acceptance of such Securities,
agrees to the provisions of the Guarantee, including the subordination
provisions therein and to the provisions of the Indenture.

         11. No Preemptive Rights. The Holders of the Securities shall have no,
and the issuance of the Securities is not subject to, preemptive or similar
rights to subscribe for any additional securities.

         12. Miscellaneous. These terms constitute a part of the Declaration.
The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Guarantee, and the
Indenture to a Holder without charge on written request to the Sponsor at its
principal place of business.

                                     A-I-14


                                   EXHIBIT A-1

                      FORM OF CAPITAL SECURITY CERTIFICATE

                           [FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY]

         THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933,
AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR
PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED,
ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS
ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY
PRIOR TO THE DATE WHICH IS THE LATER OF (i) TWO YEARS (OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD OF
TIME AS PERMITTED BY RULE 144(k) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AFTER THE LATER OF
(Y) THE DATE OF ORIGINAL ISSUANCE HEREOF AND (Z) THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE
TRUST OR ANY AFFILIATE (AS DEFINED IN RULE 405 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OF THE
TRUST WAS THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY OR SUCH INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION (OR ANY
PREDECESSOR THERETO) AND (ii) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY ANY
SUBSEQUENT CHANGE IN APPLICABLE LAW, ONLY (A) TO THE DEBENTURE ISSUER OR THE
TRUST, (B) PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE 144A"), TO A
PERSON THE HOLDER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" AS
DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING
MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT TO AN "ACCREDITED INVESTOR"
WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (a)(1), (2), (3), (7) OR (8) OF RULE 501
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR
FOR THE ACCOUNT OF AN "ACCREDITED INVESTOR," FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT
WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN
VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S.
PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE DEBENTURE
ISSUER'S AND THE TRUST'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER
PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (C) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL,
CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST, A COPY OF WHICH
MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE DEBENTURE ISSUER OR THE TRUST. THE HOLDER OF THIS
SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES THAT IT WILL COMPLY WITH THE FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS.

                                     A-1-1


         THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES, REPRESENTS
AND WARRANTS THAT IT WILL NOT ENGAGE IN HEDGING TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THIS
SECURITY UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTIONS ARE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT.

         THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE"),
(EACH A "PLAN"), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY
REASON OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY AND NO PERSON INVESTING "PLAN
ASSETS" OF ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN,
UNLESS SUCH PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTION RELIEF AVAILABLE
UNDER U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION 96-23,
95-60, 91-38, 90-1 OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND
HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY IS NOT PROHIBITED BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION
4975 OF THE CODE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING. ANY PURCHASER OR
HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE
REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO
WHICH SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING
ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY
USING THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE,
OR (ii) SUCH PURCHASE WILL NOT RESULT IN A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION
406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO APPLICABLE
STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.

         IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE
REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS MAY BE
REQUIRED BY THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST TO CONFIRM THAT THE
TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

         THIS SECURITY WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS
HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 AND MULTIPLES OF $1,000 IN
EXCESS THEREOF. ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN A BLOCK HAVING A
LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO
LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER. ANY SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
RECEIPT OF DISTRIBUTIONS ON THIS SECURITY, AND SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL
BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN THIS SECURITY.

                                     A-1-2


Certificate Number  [P-001]            Number of Capital Securities [          ]

                    Certificate Evidencing Capital Securities

                                       of

                        Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I



                (liquidation amount $1,000 per Capital Security)

         Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I, a statutory trust created under the
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that
[                ] (the "Holder") is the registered owner of [         ] capital
securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the
assets of the Trust, (liquidation amount $1,000 per Capital Security) (the
"Capital Securities"). Subject to the Declaration (as defined below), the
Capital Securities are transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in
person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Certificate duly
endorsed and in proper form for transfer. The Capital Securities represented
hereby are issued pursuant to, and the designation, rights, privileges,
restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Capital
Securities shall in all respects be subject to, the provisions of the Amended
and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust, dated as of December 21, 2004
(the "Declaration"), among John S. Brittain, Jr. and Kenneth King, as
Administrators, Chase Manhattan Bank USA, National Association, as Delaware
Trustee, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Institutional Trustee, Quanta Capital
Holdings Ltd., as Sponsor, and the holders from time to time of undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, including the designation of
the terms of the Capital Securities as set forth in Annex I to the Declaration,
as the same may be amended from time to time. Capitalized terms used herein but
not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Declaration. The Holder is
entitled to the benefits of the Guarantee to the extent provided therein. The
Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Guarantee, and the Indenture
to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Sponsor at its
principal place of business.

         By acceptance of this Certificate, the Holder is bound by the
Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

         By acceptance of this Certificate, the Holder agrees to treat, for
United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and
the Capital Securities as evidence of beneficial ownership in the Debentures.

         This Certificate and the Capital Securities evidenced hereby are
governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
Delaware, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.


                                  A-1-3



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has duly executed this certificate.

                               QUANTA CAPITAL STATUTORY TRUST I


                               By:
                                  ----------------------------------------------
                                   Name:
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                   Title:  Administrator

                               Dated:
                                     -------------------------------------------

                          CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

         This is one of the Capital Securities referred to in the within-
mentioned Declaration.

                               JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
                               not in its individual capacity but solely as the
                               Institutional Trustee


                               By:
                                  ----------------------------------------------
                                   Authorized Officer

                               Dated
                                    --------------------------------------------



                                     A-1-4


                          [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]

         Distributions payable on each Capital Security will be payable at a
variable per annum rate of interest, reset quarterly, equal to LIBOR (as defined
in the Declaration) plus 3.85% (the "Coupon Rate"), of the stated liquidation
amount of $1,000 per Capital Security, such Coupon Rate being the rate of
interest payable on the Debentures to be held by the Institutional Trustee.
Distributions in arrears for more than one Distribution Period will bear
interest thereon compounded quarterly at the applicable Coupon Rate for each
such Distribution Period (to the extent permitted by applicable law). The term
"Distributions" as used herein includes cash distributions, any such compounded
distributions and any Additional Interest payable on the Debentures unless
otherwise stated. A Distribution is payable only to the extent that payments are
made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee and to the
extent the Institutional Trustee has funds legally available in the Property
Account therefor. The amount of Distributions payable for any period will be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed in
the relevant Distribution Period.

         Except as otherwise described below, Distributions on the Capital
Securities will be cumulative, will accrue from the date of original issuance
and will be payable quarterly in arrears on March 15, June 15, September 15 and
December 15 of each year, commencing on March 15, 2005 (each, a "Distribution
Payment Date"). Upon submission of Notice, the Debenture Issuer has the right
under the Indenture to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending
the interest payment period for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (each
such extended interest payment period together with all previous and future
consecutive extensions thereof, is referred to herein as an "Extension Period")
at any time and from time to time on the Debentures, subject to the conditions
described below, and in the Declaration and the Indenture, during which
Extension Period no interest shall be due and payable (except any Additional
Interest that may be due and payable). During any Extension Period, interest
will continue to accrue on the Debentures, and interest on such accrued interest
(such accrued interest and interest thereon referred to herein as "Deferred
Interest") will accrue at an annual rate equal to the Coupon Rate in effect for
each such Extension Period, compounded quarterly from the date such Deferred
Interest would have been payable were it not for the Extension Period, to the
extent permitted by law. No Extension Period may end on a date other than a
Distribution Payment Date. At the end of any such Extension Period, the
Debenture Issuer shall pay all Deferred Interest then accrued and unpaid on the
Debentures; provided, however, that no Extension Period may extend beyond the
Maturity Date, any Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date. Prior to the
termination of any Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further extend
such Extension Period, provided, that such period together with all such
previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall not exceed 20
consecutive quarterly periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date. Upon the
termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all Deferred
Interest, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new Extension Period, subject to
the foregoing requirements. No interest or Deferred Interest (except any
Additional Amounts that may be due and payable) shall be due and payable during
an Extension Period, except at the end thereof, but Deferred Interest shall
accrue upon each installment of interest that would otherwise have been due and
payable during such Extension Period until such installment is paid. If
Distributions are deferred, the Distributions due shall be paid on the date that
the related Extension Period terminates to Holders of the Securities as they
appear on the books and records of the Trust on the record date immediately
preceding such date. Distributions on the Securities must be paid on the dates

                                     A-1-5


payable (after giving effect to any Extension Period) to the extent that the
Trust has funds legally available for the payment of such distributions in the
Property Account of the Trust. The Trust's funds available for Distribution to
the Holders of the Securities will be limited to payments received from the
Debenture Issuer. The payment of Distributions out of moneys held by the Trust
is guaranteed by the Guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee.

         The Capital Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the
Declaration.






                                     A-1-6


                                   ASSIGNMENT

         FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Capital
Security Certificate to:


-----------------------


-----------------------


-----------------------

(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)


-----------------------


-----------------------


-----------------------

(Insert address and zip code of assignee),

and irrevocably appoints
                         -------------------------------------------------------
as agent to transfer this Capital Security  Certificate on the books of the
Trust. The agent may substitute  another to act for it, him or her.

                           Date:
                                ---------------------------------------

                           Signature:
                                     ----------------------------------

         (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Capital
Security Certificate)

                           Signature Guarantee:(1)
                                                  ------------------------------







-----------------------------
         (1) Signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution"
that is a bank, stockbroker, savings and loan association or credit union
meeting the requirements of the Security registrar, which requirements include
membership or participation in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program
("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by
the Security registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in
accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

                                     A-1-7


                                   EXHIBIT A-2

                       FORM OF COMMON SECURITY CERTIFICATE

         THIS COMMON SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE
SECURITIES LAWS AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED
EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION.

         EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 8.1 (b) OF THE DECLARATION (AS DEFINED
BELOW), THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFERRED.






                                     A-2-1


Certificate Number  [C-001]                    Number of Common Securities 1,238

                    Certificate Evidencing Common Securities
                                       of
                        Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I

         Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I, a statutory trust created under the
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that Quanta
Capital Holdings Ltd. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of 1,238 common
securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the
assets of the Trust (liquidation amount $1,000 per Common Security)(the "Common
Securities"). The Common Securities represented hereby are issued pursuant to,
and the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other
terms and provisions of the Common Securities shall in all respects be subject
to, the provisions of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the
Trust, dated as of December 21, 2004 among John S. Brittain, Jr. and Kenneth
King, as Administrators, Chase Manhattan Bank USA, National Association, as
Delaware Trustee, JP Morgan Chase Bank, as Institutional Trustee, the Holder, as
Sponsor, and the holders from time to time of undivided beneficial interests in
the assets of the Trust, including the designation of the terms of the Common
Securities as set forth in Annex I to the Declaration, as the same may be
amended from time to time (the "Declaration"). Capitalized terms used herein but
not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Declaration. The Sponsor
will provide a copy of the Declaration and the Indenture to the Holder without
charge upon written request to the Sponsor at its principal place of business.

         As set forth in the Declaration, when an Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, the rights of Holder of Common Securities to payment in
respect of Distributions and payments upon Liquidation, redemption or otherwise
are subordinated to the rights of payment of holders of the Capital Securities.

         By acceptance of this Certificate, the Holder is bound by the
Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

         By acceptance of this Certificate, the Holder agrees to treat, for
United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and
the Common Securities as evidence of undivided beneficial ownership in the
Debentures.

         This Certificate and the Common Securities evidenced hereby are
governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
Delaware, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.


                                     A-2-2


         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has executed this Certificate
                             , 2004.
----------------------------

                                   Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I


                                   By:
                                      ------------------------------------------
                                       Name:
                                            ------------------------------------
                                       Title:  Administrator





                                     A-2-3


                          [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]

         Distributions payable on each Common Security will be identical in
amount to the Distributions payable on each Capital Security, which is at a
variable per annum rate of interest, reset quarterly, equal to LIBOR (as defined
in the Declaration) plus 3.85% (the "Coupon Rate") of the stated liquidation
amount of $1,000 per Common Security, such rate being the rate of interest
payable on the Debentures to be held by the Institutional Trustee. Distributions
in arrears for more than one Distribution Period will bear interest thereon
compounded quarterly at the applicable Coupon Rate for each such Distribution
Period (to the extent permitted by applicable law). The term "Distributions" as
used herein includes cash distributions, any such compounded distributions and
any Additional Interest payable on the Debentures unless otherwise stated. A
Distribution is payable only to the extent that payments are made in respect of
the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee and to the extent the
Institutional Trustee has funds legally available in the Property Account
therefor. The amount of Distributions payable for any period will be computed on
the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed in the
relevant Distribution Period.

         Except as otherwise described below, Distributions on the Common
Securities will be cumulative, will accrue from the date of original issuance
and will be payable quarterly in arrears on March 15, June 15, September 15 and
December 15 of each year, commencing on March 15, 2005 (each, a "Distribution
Payment Date"). Upon submission of Notice, the Debenture Issuer has the right
under the Indenture to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending
the interest payment period for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (each
such extended interest payment period, together with all previous and future
consecutive extensions thereof, is referred to herein as an "Extension Period")
at any time and from time to time on the Debentures, subject to the conditions
described below and in the Declaration and the Indenture, during which Extension
Period no interest shall be due and payable (except any Additional Interest that
may be due and payable). During any Extension Period, interest will continue to
accrue on the Debentures, and interest on such accrued interest (such accrued
interest and interest thereon referred to herein as "Deferred Interest") will
accrue at an annual rate equal to the Coupon Rate in effect for each such
Extension Period, compounded quarterly from the date such Deferred Interest
would have been payable were it not for the Extension Period, to the extent
permitted by law. No Extension Period may end on a date other than a
Distribution Payment Date. At the end of any such Extension Period, the
Debenture Issuer shall pay all Deferred Interest then accrued and unpaid on the
Debentures; provided, however, that no Extension Period may extend beyond the
Maturity Date, and Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date. Prior to the
termination of any Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further extend
such Extension Period, provided, that such period together with all such
previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall not exceed 20
consecutive quarterly periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date. Upon the
termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all Deferred
Interest, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new Extension Period, subject to
the foregoing requirements. No interest or Deferred Interest shall be due and
payable during an Extension Period, except at the end thereof, but Deferred
Interest shall accrue upon each installment of interest that would otherwise
have been due and payable during such Extension Period until such installment is
paid. If Distributions are deferred, the Distributions due shall be paid on the
date that the related Extension Period terminates to Holders of the Securities
as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the record date
immediately preceding such date.

                                     A-2-4


         Distributions on the Securities must be paid on the dates payable
(after giving effect to any Extension Period) to the extent that the Trust has
funds legally available for the payment of such distributions in the Property
Account of the Trust. The Trust's funds legally available for Distribution to
the Holders of the Securities will be limited to payments received from the
Debenture Issuer. The payment of Distributions out of moneys held by the Trust
is guaranteed by the Guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee.

         The Common Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the
Declaration.









                                     A-2-5


                                   ASSIGNMENT

         FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Capital
Security Certificate to:


-----------------------


-----------------------


-----------------------

(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)


-----------------------


-----------------------


-----------------------

(Insert address and zip code of assignee),

and irrevocably appoints                   as agent to transfer this Capital
Security  Certificate on the books of the Trust. The agent may substitute
another to act for it, him or her.

                           Date:
                                ---------------------------------------

                           Signature:
                                     ----------------------------------

         (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Capital
Security Certificate)

                           Signature Guarantee:(1)
                                                  ------------------------------





-----------------------------
         (1) Signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution"
that is a bank, stockbroker, savings and loan association or credit union,
meeting the requirements of the Security registrar, which requirements include
membership or participation in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program
("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by
the Security registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in
accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.


                                      A-2-6

                                                                       EXHIBIT B

                         FORM OF TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATE
                     TO BE EXECUTED BY ACCREDITED INVESTORS

Quanta Capital Holdings Ltd.
Cumberland House
1 Victoria Street, 4th Floor
Hamilton, Bermuda HM 11
Attention: Controller
Telecopy: (441) 294-6390

Re: Purchase of $1,000 stated liquidation amount of Capital Securities
    of Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I

Ladies and Gentlemen:

         In connection with our purchase of the Capital Securities we confirm
that:

         1. We understand that the Capital Securities have not been registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and may not
be offered or sold except as permitted in the following sentence. We agree on
our own behalf and on behalf of any investor account for which we are purchasing
the Capital Securities that, if we decide to offer, sell or otherwise transfer
any such Capital Securities prior to the date which is the later of (i) two
years (or such shorter period of time as permitted by Rule 144(k) under the
Securities Act) after the later of (Y) the date of original issuance of the
Capital Securities and (Z) the last date on which the Trust or any Affiliate (as
defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of the Trust was the holder of any
such Capital Securities (or any predecessor thereto) and (ii) such later date,
if any, as may be required by any subsequent change in applicable law (the
"Resale Restriction Termination Date"), then such offer, sale or transfer will
be made only (a) to the Company or the Trust, (b) pursuant to Rule 144A under
the Securities Act, to a person we reasonably believe is a qualified
institutional buyer under Rule 144A (a "QIB") that purchases for its own account
or for the account of a QIB and to whom notice is given that the transfer is
being made in reliance on Rule 144A, (c) pursuant to an exemption from
registration, to an "accredited investor" within the meaning of subparagraph
(a)(1), (2), (3), (7) or (8) of Rule 501 under the Securities Act that is
acquiring any such Capital Securities for its own account or for the account of
such an accredited investor for investment purposes and not with a view to, or
for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of
the Securities Act, (d) pursuant to offers and sales to a non-U.S. Person that
occur outside the United States pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities
Act, or (e) pursuant to another available exemption from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act, and in each of the foregoing cases in
accordance with any applicable state securities laws and any requirements of law
that govern the disposition of our property. If any resale or other transfer of
the Capital Securities is proposed to be made pursuant to clause (c) or (e)
above, the transferor shall deliver a letter from the transferee substantially
in the form of this letter to the Institutional Trustee as Transfer Agent, which
shall provide as applicable, among other things, that the transferee is an
"accredited investor" within the meaning of subparagraph (a)(1), (2), (3), (7)
or (8) of Rule 501 under the Securities Act that is acquiring such Capital

                                      B-1


Securities for investment purposes and not for distribution in violation of the
Securities Act. We acknowledge on our behalf and on behalf of any investor
account for which we are purchasing Capital Securities that the Trust and the
Company reserve the right prior to any offer, sale or other transfer pursuant to
clause (c) or (e) to require the delivery of any opinion of counsel,
certifications and/or other information satisfactory to the Trust and the
Company. We understand that the certificates for any Capital Security that we
receive prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date will bear a legend
substantially to the effect of the foregoing.

         2. We are an "accredited investor" within the meaning of subparagraph
(a)(1), (2), (3), (7) or (8) of Rule 501 under the Securities Act purchasing for
our own account or for the account of such an "accredited investor," and we are
acquiring the Capital Securities for investment purposes and not with view to,
or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in violation of the
Securities Act, and we have such knowledge and experience in financial and
business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our
investment in the Capital Securities, and we and any account for which we are
acting are each able to bear the economic risks of our or its investment.

         3. We are acquiring the Capital Securities purchased by us for our own
account (or for one or more accounts as to each of which we exercise sole
investment discretion and have authority to make, and do make, the statements
contained in this letter) and not with a view to any distribution of the Capital
Securities, subject, nevertheless, to the understanding that the disposition of
our property will at all times be and remain within our control.

         4. In the event that we purchase any Capital Securities, we will
acquire such Capital Securities having an aggregate stated liquidation amount of
not less than $100,000 for our own account and for each separate account for
which we are acting.

         5. We acknowledge that we either (A) are not a fiduciary of a pension,
profitsharing or other employee benefit plan subject to the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended or to Section 4975 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (a "Plan"), or an entity whose assets include
"plan assets" by reason of any Plan's investment in the entity and are not
purchasing the Capital Securities on behalf of or with "plan assets" by reason
of any Plan's investment in the entity and are not purchasing the Capital
Securities on behalf of or with "plan assets" of any Plan or (B) are eligible
for the exemptive relief available under one or more of the following prohibited
transaction class exemptions ("PTCEs") issued by the U.S. Department of Labor:
PTCE 96-23, 95-60, 91-38, 90-1 or 84-14.

         6. We acknowledge that each Plan, by its purchase of the Capital
Securities, will be deemed to have directed the Trust to invest in the junior
subordinated debt securities of the Company, and to have consented to the
appointment of the institutional trustee of the Trust.

         7. We acknowledge that the Company, the Trust and others will rely upon
the truth and accuracy of the foregoing acknowledgements, representations,
warranties and agreements and agree that if any of our acknowledgments,
representations, warranties and agreements are no longer accurate, we shall
promptly notify the applicable Placement Agent. If we are acquiring any Capital
Securities as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor accounts, we
represent that we have sole discretion with respect to each such investor
account and that we have full power to

                                      B-2


make the foregoing acknowledgments, representations and agreements on behalf of
each such investor account.

         You are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably
authorized to produce this letter or a copy thereof to any interested party in
any administrative or legal proceeding or other inquiry with respect to matters
covered hereby.


                                          (Name of Purchaser)


                                      By:
                                         ---------------------------------------

                                      Date:
                                           -------------------------------------

         Upon transfer, the Capital Securities should be registered in the name
of the new beneficial owner as follows.

Name:
     ---------------------------------------

Address:
        ------------------------------------

Taxpayer ID Number:
                   -------------------------





                                      B-3


                                                                       EXHIBIT C

                         FORM OF TRANSFEROR CERTIFICATE
                             TO BE EXECUTED FOR QIBs

                                                               --------, [     ]
Quanta Capital Holdings Ltd.
Cumberland House
1 Victoria Street, 4th Floor
Hamilton, Bermuda HM 11
Attention: Controller
Telecopy: (441) 294-6390

Re: Purchase of $1,000 stated liquidation amount of Capital Securities
    of Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I

         Reference is hereby made to the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust of Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I, dated as of ____________________,
2004 (the "Declaration"). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall
have the meanings given them in the Declaration.

         This letter relates to $[__________] aggregate liquidation amount of
Capital Securities which are held in the name of [name of transferor] (the
"Transferor").

         In accordance with Section 8.2(b) of the Declaration, the Transferor
does hereby certify that such Capital Securities are being transferred in
accordance with (i) the transfer restrictions set forth in the Capital
Securities and (ii) Rule 144A under the Securities Act ("Rule 144A"), to a
transferee that the Transferor reasonably believes is purchasing the Capital
Securities for its own account or an account with respect to which the
transferee exercises sole investment discretion and the transferee and any such
account is a "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A, in
a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A and in accordance with
applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other
jurisdiction.

         You are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably
authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in
any administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the
matters covered hereby.

                                         ---------------------------------------
                                         (Name of Transferor)

                                     By:
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                         Name:
                                              ----------------------------------
                                         Title:
                                               ---------------------------------

                                     Date:
                                          --------------------------------------


                                      C-1


                                                                       EXHIBIT D

                         FORM OF TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATE
                       TO BE EXECUTED BY NON-U.S. PERSONS


Quanta Capital Holdings Ltd.
Cumberland House
1 Victoria Street, 4th Floor
Hamilton, Bermuda HM 11
Attention: Controller
Telecopy: (441) 294-6390

Re:      Purchase of $1,000 stated liquidation amount of Capital Securities
         of Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I

         Reference is hereby made to the Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust of Quanta Capital Statutory Trust I, dated as of ____________________,
2004 (the "Declaration"). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall
have the meanings given them in the Declaration.

         This letter relates to $[__________] aggregate liquidation amount of
Capital Securities which are held in the name of [name of transferor].

         In accordance with Section 8.2(b) of the Declaration, we do hereby
certify that (i) we are not a "U.S. Person" (as such term is defined in Rule 902
under the Securities Act), (ii) we are not acquiring the Capital Securities for
the account or benefit of any U.S. Person, and (iii) the offer and sale of
Capital Securities to us constitutes an "offshore transaction" under Regulation
S under the Securities Act.

         You are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably
authorized to produce this letter or a copy thereof to any interested party in
any administrative or legal proceeding or other official inquiry with respect to
matters covered hereby.


                                         ---------------------------------------
                                         (Name of Transferor)

                                     By:
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                         Name:
                                              ----------------------------------
                                         Title:
                                               ---------------------------------

                                     Date:
                                          --------------------------------------



                                      D-1