EX-99.2 3 d891331dex992.htm EX-99.2 EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.    Page(s)  

Independent Auditor’s Report

     1-3  

Separate Financial Statements

  

Separate Statements of Financial Position

     5  

Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income

     6  

Separate Statements of Changes in Equity

     7  

Separate Statements of Cash Flows

     8-9  

Notes to the Separate Financial Statements

     10-70  

Report on Independent Auditor’s Audit of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

     71-72  

Operating Status Report of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

     73  


Independent Auditor’s Report

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

Woori Financial Group Inc.

Opinion

We have audited the separate financial statements of Woori Financial Group Inc. (“the Company”), which comprise the separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the separate statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes, comprising of material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.

In our opinion, the accompanying separate financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the separate financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and its separate financial performance and its separate cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRS”).

We also have audited, in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing (KSAs), the Company’s Internal Control over Financial Reporting (“ICFR”) as of December 31, 2024, based on the criteria established in Conceptual Framework for Designing and Operating Internal Control over Financial Reporting issued by the Operating Committee of Internal Control over Financial Reporting in the Republic of Korea, and our report dated March 5, 2025 expressed an unmodified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with KSAs. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Separate Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the separate financial statements in Republic of Korea, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Key Audit Matter

We have determined that there are no key audit matters to communicate in our report.

Other Matter

The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to audit such separate financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

 

- 1 -


Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the separate financial statements in accordance with K-IFRS, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of separate financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the separate financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Separate Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the separate financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with KSAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these separate financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with KSAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

 

   

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the separate financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

 

   

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances.

 

   

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used in the preparation of the separate financial statements and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

 

   

Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the separate financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

 

   

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the separate financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

 

- 2 -


We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in the internal controls that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the separate financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Jae-Beom Choi.

 

/s/ KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.

Seoul, Korea

March 5, 2025

 

 

This report is effective as of March 5, 2025, the audit report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the audit report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying separate financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the audit report should understand that the above audit report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

- 3 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

The accompanying separate financial statements including all footnote disclosures were

prepared by, and are the responsibility of, the management of Woori Financial Group Inc.

Jong Yong Yim

President and Chief Executive Officer

Main Office Address: (Road Name Address) 51, Sogong-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul

(Phone Number) 02-2125-2000


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

SEPARATE STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

     December 31,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
     (Korean Won in millions)  
ASSETS     

Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 5 and 31)

     1,185,912       289,507  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”) (Notes 4, 7 and 9)

     553,518       539,709  

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost (Notes 4, 8, 9 and 31)

     204,431       1,104,815  

Investments in subsidiaries (Notes 10 and 31)

     24,206,017       23,670,476  

Premises and equipment (Notes 11 and 31)

     5,304       6,609  

Intangible assets (Note 12)

     3,308       4,052  

Net defined benefit asset (Note 16)

     1,378       3,941  

Current tax assets (Note 28)

     33,120       158,951  

Deferred tax assets (Note 28)

     4,379       7,478  

Other assets (Note 13)

     155,670       484  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

     26,353,037       25,786,022  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES     

Debentures (Notes 4, 9 and 14)

     2,037,567       1,587,659  

Provisions (Note 15)

     1,252       1,227  

Current tax liabilities (Note 28)

     84,701       32,125  

Other financial liabilities (Notes 4, 9, 17, 31 and 32)

     76,382       163,621  

Other liabilities (Note 17)

     404       392  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     2,200,306       1,785,024  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
EQUITY (Note 19)     

Capital stock

     3,802,676       3,802,676  

Hybrid securities

     3,810,225       3,610,953  

Capital surplus

     11,120,236       11,120,236  

Other equity

     (1,189     (7,871

Retained earnings

     5,420,783       5,475,004  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     24,152,731       24,000,998  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

     26,353,037       25,786,022  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are part of these financial statements.

 

- 5 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

SEPARATE STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

     2024     2023  
     (Korean Won in millions)  

Interest income

     51,778       64,592  

Interest expense

     (49,650     (37,097
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income (Notes 9, 21 and 31)

     2,128       27,495  

Fees and commissions income

     1,625       1,625  

Fees and commissions expense

     (21,944     (21,722
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net fees and commissions loss (Notes 22 and 31)

     (20,319     (20,097

Dividend income (Notes 23 and 31)

     1,208,522       1,482,956  

Net gain on financial instruments at FVTPL (Notes 9 and 24)

     —        2,023  

Reversal (Provision) of impairment losses due to credit loss (Notes 9, 25 and 31)

     608       (348

General and administrative expenses (Notes 26 and 31)

     (67,638     (67,359
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     1,123,301       1,424,670  

Non-operating expense (Note 27)

     (147     (1,043

Net income before income tax expense

     1,123,154       1,423,627  

Income tax income (Note 28)

     178       881  

Net income

     1,123,332       1,424,508  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gain on valuation of equity securities at FVTOCI (Note 19)

     10,164       19,789  

Remeasurement loss related to defined benefit plan (Note 16 and 19)

     (1,026     (873
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

     9,138       18,916  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

     9,138       18,916  

Total comprehensive income

     1,132,470       1,443,424  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share (Note 29)

    

Basic and diluted earnings per share (Unit: In Korean Won)

     1,296       1,754  

The accompanying notes are part of these financial statements.

 

- 6 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

SEPARATE STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

     Capital
stock
     Capital
surplus
     Hybrid
securities
    Other
equity
    Retained
earnings
    Total
equity
 
     (Korean Won in millions)  

January 01, 2023

     3,640,303        10,909,281        3,112,273       (26,186     5,261,231       22,896,902  

Total comprehensive income

              

Net income

     —         —         —        —        1,424,508       1,424,508  

Net gain on valuation of equity securities at FVTOCI

     —         —         —        19,789       —        19,789  

Remeasurement gain related to defined benefit plan

     —         —         —        (873     —        (873

Transactions with owners

              

Comprehensive stock exchange

     162,373        210,955        —        —        —        373,328  

Dividends to common stocks

     —         —         —        —        (979,586     (979,586

Issuance of hybrid securities

     —         —         498,680       —        —        498,680  

Dividends to hybrid securities

     —         —         —        —        (131,149     (131,149

Acquisition of treasury stock

     —         —         —        (100,601     —        (100,601

Retirement of treasury stock

     —         —         —        100,000       (100,000     —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

     3,802,676        11,120,236        3,610,953       (7,871     5,475,004       24,000,998  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

January 01, 2024

     3,802,676        11,120,236        3,610,953       (7,871     5,475,004       24,000,998  

Total comprehensive income

              

Net income

     —         —         —        —        1,123,332       1,123,332  

Net gain on valuation of equity securities at FVTOCI

     —         —         —        10,164       —        10,164  

Remeasurement loss related to defined benefit plan

     —         —         —        (1,026     —        (1,026

Transactions with owners

              

Dividends to common stocks

     —         —         —        —        (882,183     (882,183

Issuance of hybrid securities

     —         —         1,196,816       —        —        1,196,816  

Dividends to hybrid securities

     —         —         —        —        (158,682     (158,682

Redemption of hybrid securities

     —         —         (997,544     (2,456     —        (1,000,000

Acquisition of treasury stock

     —         —         —        (136,688     —        (136,688

Retirement of treasury stock

     —         —         —        136,688       (136,688     —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2024

     3,802,676        11,120,236        3,810,225       (1,189     5,420,783       24,152,731  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are part of these financial statements.

 

- 7 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

SEPARATE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

     2024     2023  
     (Korean Won in millions)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

     1,123,332       1,424,508  

Adjustments to net income:

    

Income tax income

     (178     (881

Interest income

     (51,778     (64,592

Interest expense

     49,650       37,097  

Dividend income

     (1,208,522     (1,482,956
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (1,210,828     (1,511,332
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments for profit/loss items not involving cash flows:

    

Provision (reversal) of impairment losses due to credit loss

     (608     348  

Gain on valuation of financial instruments at FVTPL

     —        (2,023

Retirement benefit

     3,311       3,159  

Depreciation and amortization

     5,728       7,305  

Gain on disposal of premises and equipment, intangible assets and other assets

     (7     (35
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     8,424       8,754  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost

     (33,742     24,861  

Other assets

     204       (163

Net defined benefit liability

     (2,143     (2,338

Other financial liabilities

     38,028       (22,992

Other liabilities

     11       (199
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,358       (831
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest income received

     64,991       60,873  

Interest expense paid

     (46,054     (35,323

Dividends received

     1,208,517       1,482,771  

Income tax paid

     (2,145     (2,195
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,225,309       1,506,126  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     1,148,595       1,427,225  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Net decrease on other investment assets

     974,000       226,000  

Acquisition of investments in subsidiaries

     (535,541     (898,740

Increase in advance payments related to investments in subsidiaries

     (155,388     —   

Acquisition of financial assets at FVTOCI

     —        (200,000

Acquisition of premises and equipment

     (258     (523

Acquisition of intangible assets

     (303     (583

Net decrease on guarantee deposits for leases

     37       98  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash inflow(outflow) from investing activities

     282,547       (873,748
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

- 8 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

SEPARATE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

     2024     2023  
     (Korean Won in millions)  

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Issuance of debentures

     599,000       399,234  

Redemption of debentures

     (150,000     (260,000

Issuance of hybrid securities

     1,196,816       498,680  

Redemption of hybrid securities

     (1,000,000     —   

Acquisition of treasury stock

     (136,688     (100,601

Redemption of lease liabilities

     (3,000     (3,129

New stock issuance cost

     —        (780

Dividends paid to hybrid securities

     (158,682     (131,149

Dividends paid

     (882,183     (979,586
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash outflow from financing activities

     (534,737     (577,331
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     896,405       (23,854

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period

     289,507       313,361  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period (Note 5)

     1,185,912       289,507  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are part of these financial statements.

 

- 9 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

1.

GENERAL

 

(1)

Summary of the parent company

Woori Financial Group, Inc. (hereinafter referred to the “Company”) is primarily aimed at controlling subsidiaries that operate in the financial industry or those that are closely related to the financial industry through the ownership of shares and was established on January 11, 2019 under the Financial Holding Company Act through the comprehensive transfer with shareholders of Woori Bank, Woori FIS Co., Ltd., Woori Finance Research Institute Co., Ltd., Woori Credit Information Co., Ltd., Woori Fund Services Co., Ltd. and Woori Private Equity Asset Management Co. Ltd. The headquarters of the Company is located at 51, Sogong-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea, and the capital is 3,802,676 million Won. The Company’s stocks were listed on the Korea Exchange on February 13, 2019, and its American Depository Shares (“ADS”) are also being traded as the underlying common stock on the New York Stock Exchange since the same date.

The details of stock transfer from the Company and subsidiaries as of incorporation are as follows (Unit: Number of shares):

 

Stock transfer company

   Total number of
issued shares
     Exchange ratio
per share
     Number of Parent
company’s stocks
 

Woori Bank

     676,000,000        1.0000000        676,000,000  

Woori FIS Co., Ltd.

     4,900,000        0.2999708        1,469,857  

Woori Finance Research Institute Co., Ltd.

     600,000        0.1888165        113,289  

Woori Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     1,008,000        1.1037292        1,112,559  

Woori Fund Service Co., Ltd.

     2,000,000        0.4709031        941,806  

Woori Private Equity Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     6,000,000        0.0877992        526,795  

As of August 1, 2019, the Company acquired a 73% interest in Tongyang Asset Management Co., Ltd. and changed the name to Woori Asset Management Corp. Also, as of August 1, 2019, the Company gained 100% control of ABL Global Asset Management Co., Ltd., added it as a consolidated subsidiary and changed the name to Woori Global Asset Management Co., Ltd. on December 6, 2019.

The Company paid 598,391 million Won in cash and 42,103,377 new shares of the Company to acquire 100% interest of Woori Card Co., Ltd. from its subsidiary Woori Bank on September 10, 2019. On the same date, the Company also acquired 59.8% interest of Woori Investment Bank Co., Ltd. from Woori Bank with 392,795 million Won in cash.

As of December 30, 2019, the Company acquired 67.2% interests (excluding treasury stock, 51.0% when including treasury stock) in Woori Asset Trust Co. (formerly Kukje Asset Trust Co.) In addition, as of March 31, 2023, the Company acquired an additional 28.1% interests in Woori Asset Trust Co. (excluding treasury stock, 21.3% when including treasury stock).

As of December 10, 2020, the Company acquired 76.8% interests (excluding treasury stock, 74.0% when including treasury stock) in Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd. (formerly Aju Capital Co., Ltd.). In addition, as of April 15, 2021, the Company acquired an additional 13.3% interests in Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd. (excluding treasury stock, 12.9% in the case of including treasury stock), and as of May 24, 2021, the Company additionally acquired treasury stock(3.6%) which Woori Financial Capital possessed.

As of March 12, 2021, the Company paid 113,238 million Won in cash to acquire 100% interests on Woori Savings Bank from Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd., our subsidiary.

As of August 10, 2021, the Company paid 5,792,866 new shares of the Company to the shareholders of Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd. (excluding the Company) through comprehensive stock exchange and acquired residual interest (9.5%) of Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd., to make it a wholly owned subsidiary.

As of January 7, 2022, Woori Financial F&I Co., Ltd., an investment company for non-performing loans and restructuring companies, was established (100% stock, 200 billion Won in stock payments) and incorporated as a subsidiary.

 

- 10 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

As of March 23, 2023, the Company acquired a 53.9% interests in Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd. (formerly Daol Investment Co., Ltd.) (excluding treasury stock, 52.0% in the case of including treasury stock). In addition, as of May 30, 2023, the Company additionally acquired treasury stock held by Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd. (3.5%).

As of August 8, 2023, the Company paid 22,541,465 new shares of the Company to the shareholders of Woori Investment Bank Co., Ltd. (excluding the Company) through comprehensive stock exchange and acquired residual interest (41.3%) of Woori Investment Bank Co., Ltd., to make it a wholly owned subsidiary. In addition, on the same day, the Company paid 9,933,246 new shares of the Company to the shareholders of Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd. (excluding the Company) through comprehensive stock exchange and acquired residual interest (44.5%) of Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd., to make it a wholly owned subsidiary.

As of January 29, 2024, the Company owned interest (77.5%) of Woori Asset Management Corp, as a result of merger with Woori Asset Management Corp (surviving company) and Woori Global Asset Management Co., Ltd. (dissolution company), which was liquidated. As of March 29, 2024, the Company acquired residual interest(22.5%) of Woori Asset Management Corp, to make it a wholly owned subsidiary.

On March 25, 2024, the Company participated in the capital increase and acquired the 1,062,045 shares (96.7% after acquiring shares, 79.4% including treasury shares) of Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd.. Additionally, on March 29, 2024, Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd. conducted a complete retirement of its 738,000 treasury shares. In addition, as of April 8, 2024, the Company additionally acquired minority interests (2.0%) of Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd.. Afterward, the Company additionally acquired minority interests (0.9%) of Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd. as of November 19, 2024.

On August 1, 2024, The Company owned 97.1% interest in merged securities firm as a result of merger between Korea Foss Securities (the surviving company) and Woori Investment Bank Co., Ltd. (dissolution company), and acquired an additional 2.3% out of the remaining interest. The merged securities company also changed its name to Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd.

 

2.

BASIS OF PREPARATION AND MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

(1)

Basis of presentation

The Company’s separate financial statements are prepared in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRS”). Material accounting policies applied in the preparation of the financial statements are described below.

The Company is preparing its financial statements in accordance with the K-IFRS, and the separate financial statements are prepared in accordance with K-IFRS 1027 ‘Separate Financial Statements’. The financial statements of the parent, associate or joint venture represent the investment assets in a manner that is based on direct equity investments, not based on the reported performance and net assets of the investee.

The financial statements are prepared at the end of each reporting period on the historical cost basis, except for certain non-current assets and financial assets that are either revalued or measured in fair value. Historical cost is generally measured at the fair value of consideration given to acquire assets.

Meanwhile, the financial statements of the Company were initially approved by the Board of Directors on February 7, 2025, and the final approval will be made in the annual general shareholders’ meeting on March 26, 2025.

 

  1)

The new standards and interpretations introduced from the current term and the resulting changes in accounting policies are as follows:

 

  1.1

K-IFRS No.1001 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ – Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current

 

- 11 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

The amendments clarify that liabilities are classified as either current or non-current, depending on the substantive rights that exist at the end of the reporting period. Classification is unaffected by the likelihood that an entity will exercise right to defer settlement of the liability or the expectations of management. Also, the settlement of liability includes the transfer of the entity’s own equity instruments, however, it would be excluded if an option to settle them by the entity’s own equity instruments if compound financial instruments is met the definition of equity instruments and recognized separately from the liability. In addition, covenants that an entity is required to comply with after the end of the reporting period would not affect classification of a liability as current or non-current at the reporting date. When an entity classifies a liability that is subject to the covenants which an entity is required to comply with within twelve months of the reporting date as non-current at the end of the reporting period, the entity shall disclose information in the notes to understand the risk that non-current liabilities with covenants could become repayable within twelve months after the reporting period. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

 

  1.2

Amendments to K-IFRS 1007 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’, K-IFRS 1107 ‘Financial Instruments’: Disclosures – Supplier finance arrangements

When applying supplier finance arrangements, an entity shall disclose information about its supplier finance arrangements that enables users of financial statements to assess the effects of those arrangements on the entity’s liabilities and cash flows and on the entity’s exposure to liquidity risk. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

 

  1.3

Amendments to K-IFRS 1116 ‘Leases’ –Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback

When subsequently measuring lease liabilities arising from a sale and leaseback, a seller-lessee shall determine lease payments or revised lease payments in a way that the seller-lessee would not recognize any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use retained by the seller-lessee. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements

 

  1.4

Amendments to K-IFRS 1001 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ – Disclosure of Cryptographic Assets

The amendments require an additional disclosure if an entity holds cryptographic assets, or holds cryptographic assets on behalf of the customer, or issues cryptographic assets. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

 

  2)

The details of K-IFRS that have been issued and published as of December 31, 2024 but have not yet reached the effective date, and have not been early adopted by the Company are as follows:

 

  2.1

Amendments to K-IFRS 1021 ‘The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates’ and 1101 ‘First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards’ – Lack of Exchangeability

When an entity estimates a spot exchange rate because exchangeability between two currencies is lacking, the entity shall disclose related information. The amendments should be applied for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025, and earlier application is permitted. The Company does not expect the amendments to have a significant impact on the financial statements.

 

  2.2

Amendments to K-IFRS 1109 ‘Financial Instruments’, K-IFRS 1107 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’

K-IFRS 1109 ‘Financial Instruments’ and K-IFRS 1107 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ have been amended to respond to recent questions arising in practice, and to include new requirements. The amendments should be applied for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026, and earlier application is permitted. The Company does not expect the amendments to have a significant impact on the financial statements.

 

   

clarify the date of recognition and derecognition of some financial assets and liabilities, with a new exception for some financial liabilities settled through an electronic cash transfer system;

 

   

clarify and add further guidance for assessing whether a financial asset meets the solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) criterion;

 

   

add new disclosures of impact on the entity and the extent to which the entity is exposed for each type of financial instruments if the timing or amount of contractual cash flow changes due to amendment of contract term; and

 

   

update the disclosures for equity instruments designated at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

 

- 12 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

  2.3

Annual Improvements to K-IFRS – ‘Volume 11’

Annual Improvements to K-IFRS – ‘Volume 11’ should be applied for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026, and earlier application is permitted. The Company does not expect the amendments to have a significant impact on the financial statements.

 

   

K-IFRS 1101 ‘First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards’: Hedge accounting by a first-time adopter

 

   

K-IFRS 1107 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’: Gain or loss on derecognition, and implementation guidance

 

   

K-IFRS 1109 ‘Financial Instruments’: Derecognition of lease liabilities and definition of transaction price

 

   

K-IFRS 1110 ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’: Determination of a ‘de facto agent’

 

   

K-IFRS 1007 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’: Cost method

The above enacted or amended standards will not have a significant impact on the Company.

 

(2)

Investments in subsidiaries and associates in separate financial statements

The Company selects and processes the cost method in accordance with K-IFRS 1027 for investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities, except for those classified as held for sale in accordance with K-IFRS 1105 ‘Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations’. Dividends received from subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are recognized in profit or loss as dividend income when the right to receive dividends is established.

 

(3)

Revenue recognition

K-IFRS 1115 requires the recognition of revenues based on transaction price allocated to the performance obligation when or as the Company performs the obligation to the customer. Revenues other than those from contracts with customers, such as interest revenue, are measured through the effective interest rate method.

 

  1)

Revenues from contracts with customers

The Company recognizes revenue when the Company satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or service to a customer. When a performance obligation is satisfied, the Company shall recognize as a revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to that performance obligation. The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The revenue recognized by these standards is fees and commissions income.

 

  2)

Revenues from sources other than contracts with customers

Interest income on financial assets measured at FVTOCI and financial assets at amortized costs is measured using the effective interest method.

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of debt securities (or group of financial assets) and of allocating the interest income over the expected life of the asset. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash flows to the instrument’s initial total carrying amount over the expected period, or shorter if appropriate. Future cash flows include commissions and cost of reward points (limited to the primary component of effective interest rate) and other premiums or discounts that are paid or received between the contractual parties, and future cash flows exclude expected credit loss when calculating the effective interest rate. All contractual terms of a financial instrument are considered when estimating future cash flows.

 

- 13 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

For purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, interest revenue is recognized by applying the credit-adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset from initial recognition. Even if the financial asset is no longer impaired in the subsequent periods due to credit improvement, the basis of interest revenue calculation is not changed from amortized cost to unamortized cost of the financial assets.

 

  3)

Dividend income

Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive dividends as a shareholder is confirmed. Dividend income is recognized as an appropriate item of profit or loss in the statement of comprehensive income according to the classification of financial instruments.

 

(4)

Accounting for foreign currencies

The Company’s separate financial statements are presented in Korean Won, which is the functional currency of the Company. At the end of each reporting period, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated to the functional currency at its prevailing exchange rates at the date.

 

(5)

Cash and cash equivalents

The Company is classifying cash on hand, demand deposits, interest-earning deposits with original maturities of up to three months on acquisition date, and highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value as cash and cash equivalents.

 

(6)

Financial assets and financial liabilities

 

  1)

Financial assets

A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is recognized or derecognized on the trade or settlement date. A regular way purchase or sale is a purchase or sale of a financial asset under a contract whose term requires delivery of the asset within the time frame established generally by regulation or convention in the marketplace concerned.

On initial recognition, financial assets are classified into financial assets at FVTPL, financial assets at FVTOCI, and financial assets at amortized cost.

 

  a)

Business model

The Company evaluates the way business is being managed, and the purpose of the business model for managing a financial asset best reflects the way information is provided to the management at its portfolio level. Such information considers the following:

 

   

The accounting policies and purpose specified for the portfolio, and the actual operation of such policies. This includes strategy of the management focusing on the receipt of contractual interest revenue, maintaining a certain level of interest income, matching the duration of financial assets and the duration of corresponding liabilities to obtain the asset, and outflow or realization of expected cash flows from disposal of assets.

 

   

The way the performance of a financial asset held under the business model is evaluated, and the way such evaluation is being reported to the management

 

   

The risk affecting the performance of the business model (and financial assets held under the business model), and the way such risk is being managed

 

   

The compensation plan for the management (e.g. whether the management is being compensated based on the fair value of assets or based on contractual cash flows received)

 

   

Frequency, amount, timing and reason for sale of financial assets in the past and forecast of future sale activities

 

- 14 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

  b)

Contractual cash flows

The principal is defined to be the fair value of a financial asset at initial recognition. Interest is not only composed of consideration for the time value of money, consideration for the credit risk related to remaining principal at a certain period of time, and consideration for other cost (e.g. liquidity risk and cost of operation) and fundamental risk associated with lending, but also profit.

When evaluating whether contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interests, the Company considers the contractual terms of the financial instrument. When a financial asset contains contractual conditions that modify the timing and amount of contractual cash flows, it is required to determine whether contractual cash flows that arise during the remaining life of the financial instrument due to such contractual condition are solely payments of principal and interest. The Company considers the following elements when evaluating the above:

 

   

Conditions that lead to modification of timing or amount of cash flows

 

   

Contractual terms that adjust contractual nominal interest, including floating rate features

 

   

Early payment features and maturity extension features

 

   

Contractual terms that limit the Company’s claim on cash flows arising from certain assets

 

  1.1

Financial assets at FVTPL

The Company is classifying those financial assets that are not classified as either financial assets at amortized cost or financial assets at FVTOCI, and those designated to be measured at FVTPL, as financial assets at FVTPL. Financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value, and related profit or loss is recognized in net income. Transaction costs related to acquisition at initial recognition is recognized in net income immediately upon its occurrence.

It is possible to designate a financial asset as financial asset at FVTPL if at initial recognition: (a) it is possible to remove or significantly reduce recognition or measurement mismatch that may otherwise have occurred if not for its designation as financial asset at FVTPL (b) the financial asset forms part of the Company’s financial instrument group (A group composed of a combination of financial asset or liability), is measured at fair value and is being evaluated for its performance, and such information is provided internally and (c) the financial asset is part of a contract that contains one or more of embedded derivatives, and is a hybrid contract in which designation as financial asset at FVTPL is allowed under K-IFRS 1109 ‘Financial Instruments’. However, the designation is irrevocable.

 

  1.2

Financial assets at FVTOCI

When financial assets are held under a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets, and when contractual cash flows from such financial assets are solely payments of principal and interest, the financial assets are classified as financial assets at FVTOCI. Also, for investments in equity instruments that are not held for short-term trade, an irrevocable election is available at initial recognition to present subsequent changes in fair value as other comprehensive income.

At initial recognition, financial assets at FVTOCI is measured at its fair value plus any direct transaction cost and is subsequently measured in fair value. However, for equity instruments that do not have a quotation in an active market and in which fair value cannot be measured reliably, they are measured at cost. The changes in fair value except for profit or loss items such as impairment losses (reversals), interest revenue calculated by using effective interest method, and foreign exchange gain or loss, and related income tax effects are recognized as other comprehensive income until the asset’s disposal. Upon derecognition, the accumulated other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to net income for FVTOCI (debt instrument), and reclassified within the equity for FVTOCI (equity instruments).

 

- 15 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

  1.3

Financial assets at amortized cost

When financial assets are held under a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, and when contractual cash flows from such financial assets are solely payments of principal and interest, the financial assets are classified as financial assets at amortized cost. At initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost are recognized at fair value plus any direct transaction cost. Financial assets at amortized cost is presented at amortized cost using effective interest method, less any loss allowance.

 

  2)

Financial liabilities

At initial recognition, financial liabilities are classified into either financial liabilities at FVTPL or financial liabilities at amortized cost.

Financial liabilities are usually classified as financial liabilities at FVTPL when they are acquired with a purpose to repurchase them within a short period of time, when they are part of a certain financial instrument portfolio that is actually and recently being managed with a purpose of short-term profit and joint management by the Company at initial recognition, and when they are derivatives that do not qualify as hedging instruments. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value, with any direct transaction cost recognized in profit or loss, and are subsequently measured at fair value. Profit or loss arising from financial liabilities at FVTPL is recognized in net income when occurred.

It is possible to designate a financial liability as financial liability at FVTPL if at initial recognition: (a) it is possible to remove or significantly reduce recognition or measurement mismatch that may otherwise have occurred if not for its designation as financial liability at FVTPL (b) the financial liability forms part of the Company’s financial instrument group (a group composed of a combination of financial asset or liability) according to the Company’s documented risk management or investment strategy, is measured at fair value and is being evaluated for its performance, and such information is provided internally and (c) the financial liability is part of a contract that contains one or more of embedded derivatives, and is a hybrid contract in which designation as financial liability at FVTPL is allowed under K-IFRS 1109 ‘Financial Instruments’.

Financial liabilities designated as at FVTPL are initially recognized at fair value, with any direct transaction cost recognized in profit or loss, and are subsequently measured at fair value. Any profit or loss from financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognized in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities not classified as financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at amortized cost. The Company is classifying liabilities such as borrowings etc. as financial liabilities at amortized cost.

 

  3)

Reclassification

Financial assets are not reclassified after initial recognition unless the Company modifies the business model used to manage financial assets. When the Company modifies the business model used to manage financial assets, all affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period after the modification.

 

  4)

Derecognition

Financial assets are derecognized when contractual rights to cash flows from the financial assets are expired, or when substantially all of risk and reward for holding financial assets is transferred to another entity as a result of a sale of financial assets. If the Company does not have and does not transfer substantially all of the risk and reward of holding financial assets with control of the transferred financial assets retained, the Company recognizes financial assets to the extent of its continuing involvement. If the Company holds substantially all the risk and reward of holding a financial asset, it continues to recognize that asset and proceeds are accounted for as collateralized borrowings.

 

- 16 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

When a financial asset is fully derecognized, the difference between the book value and the sum of proceeds and accumulated other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss in case of debt instruments and recognized in retained earnings in case of equity instruments.

In cases when a financial asset is not fully derecognized, the Company allocates the book value into amounts retained in the books and removed from the books, based on the relative fair value of each portion at the date of sale, and based on the degree of continuing involvement. For the derecognized portion of the financial assets, the difference between its book value and the sum of proceeds and the portion of accumulated other comprehensive income attributable to that portion will be recognized in profit or loss in case of debt instruments and recognized in retained earnings in case of equity instruments. The accumulated other comprehensive income is distributed to the portion of book value retained in the books, and to the portion of book value removed from the books.

The Company derecognizes financial liabilities only when, the Company’s obligations are discharged, canceled or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognized in profit or loss.

When the Company exchanges with the existing lender one debt instrument into another one with the substantially different terms, such exchange is accounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and the recognition of a new financial liability. Similarly, the Company accounts for substantial modification of terms of an existing liability or part of it as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and the recognition of a new liability. It is assumed that the terms are substantially different if the discounted present value of the cash flows under the new terms, including any fees paid net of any fees received and discounted using the original effective rate is at least 10 percent different from the discounted present value of the remaining cash flows of the original financial liability.

 

  5)

Fair value of financial instruments

Financial assets at FVTPL and financial assets at FVTOCI are measured and presented in financial statements at their fair values, and all derivatives are also subject to fair value measurement.

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to exchange an asset or paid to transfer a liability in a recent transaction between independent parties that are reasonable and willing. Fair value is the transaction price of identical financial assets or financial liabilities generated in an active market. An active market is a market where trade volume is sufficient and objective price information is available due to the fact that bid and ask price differences are small.

When trade volume of a financial instrument is low, when transaction prices within the market show large differences among them, or when it cannot be concluded that a financial instrument is being traded within an active market due to disclosures being extremely limited, fair value is measured using valuation techniques based on alternative market information or using internal valuation techniques based on general and observable information obtained from objective sources. Market information includes maturity and characteristics, duration, similar yield curve, and variability measurement of financial instruments of similar nature. Fair value amount contains unique assumptions on each entity (the Company concluded that it is using assumptions applied in valuing financial instruments in the market, or risk-adjusted assumptions in case marketability does not exist).

The market approach and income approach, which are valuation techniques used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments, both require significant judgment. Market approach measures fair value using either a recent transaction price that includes the financial instrument, or observable information on comparable firm or assets. Income approach measures fair value through discounting future cash flows with a discount rate reflecting market expectations, and revenue, operating income, depreciation, capital expenditures, income tax, working capital and estimated residual value of financial investments are being considered when deriving future cash flows. Valuation techniques such as the above include estimates based on the financial instruments’ complexity and usefulness of observable information in the market.

 

- 17 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

The valuation techniques used in the evaluation of financial instruments are explained below.

Derivatives and equity securities without marketability are generally recognized at an amount computed by an independent appraiser. The Company uses the amount determined by the independent appraiser. The Company verifies the prices obtained from appraisers in various ways, including the evaluation of independent appraisers’ competency, indirect verification through comparison between appraisers’ price and other available market information, and reperformed by employees who have knowledge of valuation models and assumptions that appraisers used.

 

  6)

Expected credit losses on financial assets

The Company recognizes loss allowance on expected credit losses for the following assets:

 

   

Financial assets at amortized cost

 

   

Debt instruments measured at FVTOCI

 

   

Contract assets as defined by K-IFRS 1115

Expected credit losses are weighted-average value of a range of possible results, considering the time value of money, and are measured by incorporating information on past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions that are available without undue cost or effort at the reporting date.

The methods to measure expected credit losses are classified into following three categories in accordance with K-IFRS:

 

   

General approach: Financial assets that does not belong to below two models and unused loan commitments

 

   

Simplified approach: When financial assets are either trade receivables, contract assets or lease receivables

 

   

Credit impairment model: Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets

The measurement of loss allowance under general approach is differentiated depending on whether the credit risk has increased significantly after initial recognition. That is, loss allowance is measured based on 12-month expected credit loss when the credit risk has not increased significantly after initial recognition, while loss allowance is measured at lifetime expected credit loss when credit risk has increased significantly. Lifetime is the expected remaining life of the financial instrument up to the maturity date of the contract.

The measurement of loss allowance under simplified approach is always based on lifetime expected credit loss, and loss allowance under credit impairment model is measured as the cumulative change in lifetime expected credit loss since initial recognition.

 

  a)

Measurement of expected credit losses on financial asset at amortized cost

The expected credit losses on financial assets at amortized cost is measured by the difference between the contractual cash flows during the period and the present value of expected cash flows. Expected cash inflows are computed for individually significant financial assets in order to calculate expected credit losses.

When financial assets that are not individually significant, they are included in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and expected credit losses of the Company are calculated collectively.

Expected credit losses are deducted through loss allowance account, and when the financial asset is determined to be uncollectible, the loss allowance is written off from the books along with the related financial asset.

 

- 18 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

b) Measurement of expected credit losses on financial asset at FVTOCI

The measurement method of expected credit loss is identical to financial asset at amortized cost, but changes in the allowance is recognized in other comprehensive income. When financial assets at FVTOCI is disposed or repaid, the related allowance is reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to net income.

 

(7)

Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are presented as a net amount in the statements of financial position when the Company has an enforceable legal right and an intention to settle on a net basis or to realize an asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

(8)

Premises and equipment

Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The cost of an item of Premises and equipment is expenditures directly attributable to their purchase or construction, which includes any cost directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. It also includes the initial estimate of costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

Subsequent costs are recognized in the carrying amount of an asset or as a separate asset (if appropriate) if it is probable that future economic benefit associated with the assets will flow into the Company and the cost of an asset can be measured reliably. Routine maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.

While land is not depreciated, for all other Premises and equipment, depreciation is charged to net income on a straight-line basis by applying the following estimated economic useful lives on the amount of cost or revalued amount less residual value.

 

     Useful life  

Leasehold Improvement

     5 years  

Equipment and Vehicles

     5 years  

The Company reassesses the depreciation method, the estimated useful lives and residual values of Premises and equipment at the end of each reporting period. If changes in the estimates are deemed appropriate, the changes are accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate. When there is an indicator of impairment and the carrying amount of a Premises and equipment item exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, the carrying amount of such asset is reduced to the recoverable amount.

 

(9)

Intangible assets and goodwill

The Company is recognizing intangible assets measured at the manufacturing cost or acquisition cost plus additional incidental expenses less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. The Company’s intangible asset are amortized over the following economic lives using the straight-line method. However, for some intangible assets, the period of time that is expected to be available is not predictable, so the useful life of some intangible assets is assessed as indefinite and not depreciated.

The estimated useful life and amortization method of intangible assets with a finite useful life are reviewed at the end of each reporting period. If changes in the estimates are deemed appropriate, the changes are accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

 

     Useful life  

Software

     1~5 years  

Development cost

     5 years  

In addition, when an indicator that intangible assets are impaired is noted, and the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the estimated recoverable amount of the asset, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount immediately.

 

- 19 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(10)

Impairment of non-monetary assets

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives or intangible assets that are not yet available for use are tested for impairment annually, regardless of whether or not there is any indication of impairment. All other assets are tested for impairment by estimating the recoverable amount when there is an objective indication that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Recoverable amount is the higher of value in use or net fair value, less costs to sell. If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount and such impairment loss is recognized immediately in net income.

 

(11)

Derivative instruments

Derivative instruments are classified as forwards, futures, options, and swaps depending on the types of transactions, and are classified as either trading or hedging at the point of transaction based on its purpose.

Derivatives are initially recognized at the fair value of the contract date and are subsequently measured at the fair value of the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in net income immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument. If derivatives have been designated as hedging instruments and it is effective, the recognition point of gain or loss depends on the characteristics of the hedging relationship.

Derivatives with a positive fair value(+) are recognized as financial assets, and derivatives with a negative fair value(-) are recognized as financial liabilities. Derivatives in financial statements are not offset unless they have a legally enforceable right to set-off or intend to set-off.

 

(12)

Provisions

The Company recognizes provision if it has present or contractual obligations as a result of the past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation is reliably estimated. Provision is not recognized for the future operating losses.

The Company recognizes the expenses incurred in recovering the leased asset to its original state, under the terms of the lease, as a provision at the commencement date of lease or at a specific period of time when the asset is liable as a result of its use. The provision is measured as the best estimate of the expenditure required to recover the asset and is regularly reviewed and adapted to the new circumstances.

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the probability that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the obligations as a whole. Although the likelihood of outflow for any one item may be small, if it is probable that some outflow of resources will be needed to settle the obligations as a whole, a provision is recognized.

The balance of provisions is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the best estimate as of the end of the reporting period.

 

(13)

Equity instruments issued by the Company

 

  1)

Capital and compound financial instruments

The Company classifies a financial instrument that it issues as a financial liability or an equity instrument in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. A financial liability is a contractual obligation to deliver cash or another financial asset to another entity. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. The compound financial instruments issued by the Company are financial instruments which are neither a financial liability nor an equity instrument as they were designed to contain both equity and debt elements.

 

- 20 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

If the Company reacquires its own equity instruments, the consideration paid including the direct transaction costs (net of income tax expense) are presented as a deduction from total equity until such instruments are retired or reissued. When these instruments are reissued, the consideration received (net of direct transaction costs) is included in the shareholder’s equity.

 

  2)

Hybrid securities

In case of hybrid securities that have the unconditional right to avoid contractual obligations, such as to deliver cash or other financial assets related to financial instruments, they are classifies as equity instruments and presented as part of equity.

 

(14)

Employee benefits and pensions

The Company recognizes the undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered by the employees. Also, the Company recognizes expenses and liabilities in the case of accumulating compensated absences when the employees render services that entitle their right to future compensated absences. Similarly, the Company recognizes expenses and liabilities for customary profit distribution or bonuses when the employees render services, even though the Company does not have legal obligation to do so because it can be construed as constructive obligation.

The Company is operating defined benefit plans. For defined benefit plans, the defined benefit liability is calculated through an actuarial assessment using the projected unit credit method every end of the reporting period, conducted by professional actuaries. Remeasurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding interest), and the effect of the changes to the asset ceiling (if applicable) is reflected immediately in the separate statement of financial position with a charge or credit recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur.

Remeasurement recognized in the statement of comprehensive income is not reclassified to profit or loss in the subsequent periods. Past service cost is recognized in profit or loss in the period of a plan amendment. Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate at the beginning of the period to the net defined benefit liability or asset. Defined benefit costs are composed of service cost (including current service cost and past service cost, as well as gains and losses on curtailments and settlements), net interest expense (income) and remeasurement.

The Company presents the service cost and net interest expense (income) components in profit or loss, and the remeasurement component in other comprehensive income. Curtailment gains and losses are accounted for as past service costs.

The retirement benefit obligation recognized in the separate statement of financial position represents the actual deficit or surplus in the Company’s defined benefit plans. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is recognized as an asset limited to the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.

Liabilities for termination benefits are recognized at the earlier of either 1) the date when the Company is no longer able to cancel its proposal for termination benefits or 2) the date when the Company has recognized the cost of restructuring that accompanies the payment of termination benefits.

 

(15)

Income taxes

Income tax expense is composed of current tax and deferred tax. That is, income tax expense is composed of taxes payable or refundable during the period and deferred taxes calculated by applying asset-liability method to taxable and deductible temporary differences arising from operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Temporary differences are the differences between the carrying values of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax bases. Deferred income tax benefit or expense is recognized for the change in deferred tax assets or liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured as of the reporting date using the enacted or substantively enacted tax rates expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or asset realized. Deferred tax assets, including the carryforwards of unused tax losses, are recognized to the extent it is probable that the deferred tax assets will be realized.

 

-21-


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

The Company, as a consolidation group for its wholly-owned subsidiaries applies consolidated tax return approach, in which the Company and its subsidiaries are consolidated into a single tax base and tax amount. The Company determined whether temporary differences are realizable by considering the Company and each subsidiary’s future taxable income. For the changes in deferred income tax asset (liability), the Company recognized income tax expense (benefit), excluding the amounts that are directly adjusted from equity. Also, as the Company became the consolidation entity for tax filings and tax returns, it recognized the total amount of income tax payables as liabilities and individual tax amounts to be received from each of its wholly-owned subsidiaries as receivables.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset if, and only if, the Company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities, and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority or when the entity intends to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis with different taxable entities.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets or liabilities are not recognized if they arise from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit (tax loss) nor the accounting profit.

Current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity or when it arises from business combination.

The tax uncertainty arises from the compensation claim filed by the Company, and refund litigation for the amount of tax levied by the tax authority due to differences in tax law analysis. In response, the Company paid taxes in accordance with K-IFRS 2123 due to the tax authority’s claim, but recognized as a corporate tax asset if it is highly probable of a refund in the future. In addition, the Company appropriately estimates and reflects the amount of corporate tax liabilities based on the analysis of corporate tax laws and the evaluation of many factors, including past experiences.

 

(16)

Earnings per share (“EPS”)

Basic EPS is a calculation of net income per each common stock. It is calculated by dividing net income attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting the earnings and number of shares for the effects of all dilutive potential common shares.

 

(17)

Share-based payments

For cash-settled share-based payment transactions that provide cash in return for the goods or services received, the Company measures the goods or services received, and the corresponding liability at the fair value and recognizes as employee benefit expenses and liabilities during the vesting period.

The fair value of the liability is remeasured at the end of each reporting period and the settlement date until the liability is settled, and changes in fair value are recognized as employee benefits.

 

(18)

Leases

 

  1)

The Company determines whether the contract is, or contains, a lease at the date of initial application. A contract is or contains a lease if the right to control the use of an identified asset is transferred in exchange for the consideration received for a period of time. In determining whether a contract transfers control of the use of the identified asset, the Company uses the definition of lease in K-IFRS 1116.

 

- 22 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

  2)

Lessee

At the commencement date, the Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement date (less any lease incentives received), initial direct costs, and an estimate of costs to be incurred by the lessee in dismantling and removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated on a straight-line basis from the commencement date to the end of the lease term. However, if the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term or if the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the lessee will exercise a purchase option, the lessee depreciates the right-of-use asset same as a fixed asset from the commencement date to the end of the useful life of the underlying asset. The right-of-use asset may be reduced by an impairment of the underlying asset or adjusted by remeasurement of the lease liability.

At the commencement date, a lease liability is measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if the rate can be readily determined. If the rate cannot be readily determined, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate can be used. Generally, the Company uses incremental borrowing rate as a discount rate.

The Company makes adjustments to reflect the terms of the lease and the characteristics of the lease asset in interest rates obtained from external financial information, and calculates the incremental borrowing rate.

The company calculates the lease term by including the relevant period when it is quite certain that the lessee will exercise the extension option or the termination option. The company calculates the enforceable period in consideration of the economic disadvantages of terminating the contract if the lessee and the lessor have the right to terminate it without the consent of the other parties.

The lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

 

   

Fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments)

 

   

Variable lease payments that depend on an index (or a rate), initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date

 

   

Amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees

 

   

The exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option, lease payments of the extended period if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise extension option, and payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising an option to terminate the lease

A lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest rate on the lease liability and reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made. A lease liability is remeasured when future lease payments change, depending on the changes in an index or a rate, change in amounts expected to be payable due to residual value guarantees, assessment of whether the Company is reasonably certain to exercise the purchase option and extension option, the Company is not reasonably certain to exercise the termination options.

When lease liability is remeasured, the related right-of-use asset is adjusted and if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset decreases to zero, the remeasurement amount is recognized in profit or loss.

The company consider all relevant facts and circumstances that lead to economic incentives not to exercise the extension option or not exercising the termination option. The period of the extension option (or the period of the termination option) is included in the lease period only when it is reasonably certain that the lessee will exercise the extension option (or will not).

The Company reevaluates the lease term when the option is exercised (or not exercised) or the Company is liable to exercise (or not exercise) the option. Company will change its judgment only when significant events occur that affect the lessee’s control and the determination of the lease term, or there is a significant change in the circumstances.

 

-23-


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

In the statement of financial position, the Company classified the right-of-use assets that do not meet the definition of investment property as ‘Premises and equipment’ and the lease liabilities as ‘other financial liabilities.’

The Company has chosen a practical expedient that does not recognize the right-of-use asset and lease liabilities for short-term leases with a lease term less than 12 months and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. The Company recognizes the lease payments associated with those leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

-24-


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

3.

MATERIAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The material accounting estimates and assumptions are continuously being evaluated based on numerous factors including historical experiences and expectations of future events considered to be reasonably possible. Actual results can differ from those estimates based on such definitions. The accounting estimates and assumptions that contain significant risk of materially changing current book values of assets and liabilities in the next accounting periods are as follows:

 

(1)

Income taxes

The Company has recognized current and deferred taxes based on best estimates of expected future income tax effect arising from the Company’s operations until the end of the current reporting period. However, actual tax payment may not be identical to the related assets and/or liabilities already recognized, and these differences may affect current taxes and deferred tax assets/liabilities at the time when income tax effects are finalized. Deferred tax assets relating to tax losses carried forward and deductible temporary differences are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the tax losses carried forward and the deductible temporary differences can be utilized. In this case the Company’s evaluation considers various factors such as estimated future taxable profit based on forecasted operating results, which are based on historical financial performance. The Company is reviewing the book value of deferred tax assets every end of the reporting period and in the event that the possibility of earning future taxable income changes, the deferred tax assets are adjusted up to taxable income sufficient to use deductible temporary differences.

 

(2)

Valuation of financial instruments

Financial assets at FVTPL and FVTOCI are recognized in the separate financial statements at fair value. All derivatives are measured at fair value. Valuation techniques are required in order to determine fair values of financial instruments where observable market prices do not exist. Financial instruments that are not actively traded and have low price transparency will have less objective fair value and require broad judgment in liquidity, concentration, uncertainty in market factors and assumption in price determination and other risks.

As described in Note 2, (6) 5), ‘Fair value of financial instruments’, when valuation techniques are used to determine the fair value of a financial instrument, various general techniques are used, and various types of assumptions and variables are incorporated during the process.

 

(3)

Impairment of financial instruments

K-IFRS 1109 requires entities to measure loss allowance equal to 12-month expected credit losses or lifetime expected credit losses after classifying financial assets into one of the three stages, which depends on the degree of increase in credit risk after their initial recognition.

 

    

Stage 1

  

Stage 2

  

Stage 3

   Credit risk has not significantly increased since initial recognition(*)    Credit risk has significantly increased since initial recognition    Credit has been impaired
Allowance for expected credit losses   

Expected 12-month credit losses:

 

Expected credit losses due to possible defaults on financial instruments within a 12-month period from the end of reporting period.

  

Expected lifetime credit losses:

 

Expected credit losses from all possible defaults during the expected lifetime of the financial instruments.

 

(*)

Credit risk may be considered to not have been significantly increased when credit risk is low at the end of reporting period.

The Company has estimated the allowance for credit losses based on reasonable and supportable information that was available without undue cost or effort at the reporting date about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.

 

- 25 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(4)

Defined benefit plan

The Company operates a defined benefit pension plan. Defined benefit obligation is calculated at every end of the reporting period by performing actuarial valuation, and estimation of assumptions such as discount rate, expected wage growth rate and mortality rate is required to perform such actuarial valuation. The defined benefit plan, due to its long-term nature, contains significant uncertainties in its estimates.

 

- 26 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

4.

RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company is exposed to various risks that may arise from its operating activities and credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk are the main types of risks. In order to manage such risks, the Risk Management Department analyzes, assesses, and establishes risk management standards, including policies, guidelines, management systems and decision-making to ensure sound management of the Company.

The Risk Management Committee, Chief Risk Officer (“CRO”) and the Risk Management Department are operated as risk management organizations. The board of directors operates the Risk Management Committee, composed of nonexecutive directors for professional risk management. The Risk Management Committee performs as the top decision-making body for risk management by establishing fundamental risk management policies that are consistent with the Company’s management strategy and by determining the Company’s acceptable level of risk.

CRO assists the Risk Management Committee and operates the Company Risk Management Council, which is composed of the risk management managers of the subsidiaries, to periodically check and improve the external environment and the Company’s risk burden. The Risk Management Department which is independently structured, controls the risk management matter of the Company and reports key risks and assists decision-making.

(1) Credit risk

Credit risk represents the possibility of financial losses incurred due to the refusal of the transaction or when the counterparty fails to fulfill its contractual obligations. The goal of credit risk management is to maintain the Company’s credit risk exposure to a permissible degree and to optimize its rate of return considering such credit risk.

 

  1)

Credit risk management

The Company measures expected loss on assets subject to credit risk management and uses it as a management indicator.

 

  2)

Maximum exposure

The maximum exposure to credit risk is as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

          December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Loans and other financial assets at amortized
cost (*)

   Government      1        —   
   Banks      165,144        1,095,274  
   Corporates      39,286        9,541  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     204,431        1,104,815  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

Cash and cash equivalents are not included.

 

- 27 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

  a)

Credit risk exposure by geographical areas

The following tables analyze credit risk exposure by geographical areas (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
     Korea      Korea  

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost

     204,431        1,104,815  

 

  b)

Credit risk exposure by industries

The following tables analyze credit risk exposure by industries, which are finance and insurance, and others in accordance with the Korea Standard Industrial Classification Code as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Finance and
insurance
     Others      Total  

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost

     203,262        1,169        204,431  

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Finance and
insurance
     Others      Total  

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost

     1,103,460        1,355        1,104,815  

 

- 28 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

  3)

Credit risk exposure

The maximum exposure to credit risk by asset quality, except for financial assets at FVTPL as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total      Loss
allowance
    Total, net  
Financial assets    Above
appropriate
credit rating (*1)
     Less than a
limited credit
rating
(*2)
     Above
appropriate
credit rating
(*1)
     Less than a
limited credit
rating
(*2)
 

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost

     204,487        —         —         —         —         204,487        (56     204,431  

Government

     1        —         —         —         —         1        —        1  

Banks

     165,200        —         —         —         —         165,200        (56     165,144  

Corporates

     39,286        —         —         —         —         39,286        —        39,286  

General business

     39,286        —         —         —         —         39,286        —        39,286  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     204,487        —         —         —         —         204,487        (56     204,431  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
(*1)

Credit grade of corporates are AAA ~ BBB.

(*2)

Credit grade of corporates are BBB- ~ C.

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total      Loss
allowance
    Total, net  
Financial assets    Above
appropriate
credit rating
(*1)
     Less than a
limited credit
rating
(*2)
     Above
appropriate
credit rating
(*1)
     Less than a
limited credit
rating
(*2)
 

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost

     1,105,478        —         —         —         —         1,105,478        (663     1,104,815  

Government

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —        —   

Banks

     1,095,937        —         —         —         —         1,095,937        (663     1,095,274  

Corporates

     9,541        —         —         —         —         9,541        —        9,541  

General business

     9,541        —         —         —         —         9,541        —        9,541  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     1,105,478        —         —         —         —         1,105,478        (663     1,104,815  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*1)

Credit grade of corporates are AAA ~ BBB.

(*2)

Credit grade of corporates are BBB- ~ C.

 

- 29 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(2)

Market risk

Market risk is the possible risk of loss arising from trading position and non-trading position as a result of the volatility of market factors such as interest rates, stock prices and foreign exchange rates, and the Company’s main market risk is interest rate risk.

The Company estimates and manages risks related to changes in interest rate due to the difference in the maturities of interest-bearing assets and liabilities and discrepancies in the terms of interest rates. Cash flows (both principal and interest), interest bearing assets and liabilities, presented by each re-pricing date, are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Within 3
months
(*1)
     4 to 6
months
     7 to 9
months
     10 to 12
months
     1 to 5
years
     Over 5
years
     Total  

Asset:

                    

Loans and other financial assets at amortized
cost (*1)

     1,293,729        —         —         —         —         —         1,293,729  

Financial assets at FVTOCI (*2)

     —         —         —         —         —         553,518        553,518  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub-total

     1,293,729        —         —         —         —         553,518        1,847,247  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liability:

                    

Debentures

     14,965        114,700        222,634        12,083        1,770,174        62,019        2,196,575  

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Within 3
months
(*1)
     4 to 6
months
     7 to 9
months
     10 to 12
months
     1 to 5
years
     Over 5
years
     Total  

Asset:

                    

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost (*1)

     762,823        587,227        —         41,580        —         —         1,391,630  

Financial assets at FVTOCI (*2)

     —         —         —         —         —         539,709        539,709  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub-total

     762,823        587,227        —         41,580        —         539,709        1,931,339  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liability:

                    

Debentures

     11,118        11,118        160,834        10,192        643,664        926,872        1,763,798  

 

(*1)

The principal and interest cash flows of cash and cash equivalents are included in the cash flows within three months, with 1,192,702 million Won and 762,823 million Won as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

(*2)

Due to the uncertain timing of the sale, it is included in the section for over 5 years in accordance with the expiration of the remaining contract.

 

- 30 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(3)

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company may encounter difficulties in meeting obligations from its financial liabilities.

 

  1)

Liquidity risk management

Liquidity risk management is to prevent damages from potential liquidity shortages with effective risk management that could arise from mismatching the maturity of assets and liabilities or unexpected cash outflows. The financial liabilities in the statement of financial position that are relevant to liquidity risk are incorporated within the scope of risk management.

The Company manages liquidity risk through various cash flows analysis (i.e. based on remaining maturity and contract period, etc.).

 

  2)

Maturity analysis of non-derivative financial liabilities

 

  a)

Cash flows of principals and interests by remaining contractual maturities of non-derivative financial liabilities are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Within 3
months
     4 to 6
months
     7 to 9
months
     10 to 12
months
     1 to 5
years
     Over
5 years
     Total  

Debentures

     14,965        114,700        222,634        12,083        1,770,174        62,019        2,196,575  

Lease liabilities

     778        776        772        769        328        —         3,423  

Other financial liabilities (*)

     19,176        —         8,768        281        44,798        —         73,023  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     34,919        115,476        232,174        13,133        1,815,300        62,019        2,273,021  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Within 3
months
     4 to 6
months
     7 to 9
months
     10 to 12
months
     1 to 5
years
     Over
5 years
     Total  

Debentures

     11,118        11,118        160,834        10,192        643,664        926,872        1,763,798  

Lease liabilities

     746        741        741        741        323        —         3,292  

Other financial liabilities (*)

     11,744        136,062        —         278        12,334        —         160,418  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     23,608        147,921        161,575        11,211        656,321        926,872        1,927,508  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

It does not include lease liabilities.

 

  b)

Cash flows of principals and interests by expected maturities of non-derivative financial liabilities are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Within 3
months
     4 to 6
months
     7 to 9
months
     10 to 12
months
     1 to 5
years
     Over 5
years
     Total  

Debentures

     14,965        114,700        222,634        12,083        1,770,174        62,019        2,196,575  

Lease liabilities

     778        776        772        769        328        —         3,423  

Other financial liabilities (*)

     19,176        —         8,768        281        44,798        —         73,023  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     34,919        115,476        232,174        13,133        1,815,300        62,019        2,273,021  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 31 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Within 3
months
     4 to 6
months
     7 to 9
months
     10 to 12
months
     1 to 5
years
     Over 5
years
     Total  

Debentures

     11,118        11,118        160,834        10,192        643,664        926,872        1,763,798  

Lease liabilities

     746        741        741        741        323        —         3,292  

Other financial liabilities (*)

     11,744        136,062        —         278        12,334        —         160,418  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     23,608        147,921        161,575        11,211        656,321        926,872        1,927,508  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

It does not include lease liabilities.

 

  3)

Maturity analysis of derivative financial liabilities

There are no derivative financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

(4)

Capital management

The Company complies with the standard of capital adequacy provided by financial regulatory authorities. The capital adequacy standard is based on Basel III published by Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in Bank for International Settlement and was implemented in Korea in December 2013. The capital adequacy ratio is calculated by dividing own capital by asset (weighted with a risk premium – risk weighted assets) based on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.

According to the above regulations, the Company is required to meet the following minimum requirements: Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 9.0% and 8.0%, a Tier 1 capital ratio of 10.5% and 9.5%, and a Total capital ratio of 12.5% and 11.5%, respectively.

Details of the Company’s capital adequacy ratio calculated based on the consolidated financial statements are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

Details    December 31, 2024(*)     December 31, 2023  

Tier 1 capital

     28,522,910       26,343,941  

Other Tier 1 capital

     4,869,567       4,596,584  

Tier 2 capital

     3,535,362       3,815,920  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total risk-adjusted capital

     36,927,839       34,756,445  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Risk-weighted assets for credit risk

     210,365,462       195,490,941  

Risk-weighted assets for market risk

     3,125,478       4,697,055  

Risk-weighted assets for operational risk

     21,609,530       19,603,749  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total risk-weighted assets

     235,100,470       219,791,745  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common Equity Tier 1 ratio

     12.13     11.99
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital ratio

     14.20     14.08
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capital ratio

     15.71     15.81
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*)

The capital ratio at the end of the current period is provisional.

 

- 32 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

5.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

(1)

Details of cash and cash equivalents are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Demand deposits

     11,912        9,507  

Fixed deposits

     1,174,000        280,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,185,912        289,507  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Significant transactions of investing activities and financing activities not involving cash inflows and outflows are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Changes in other comprehensive income related to valuation of financial assets at FVTOCI

     10,164        19,789  

Changes in right-of-use assets due to new contract

     3,192        1,238  

Changes in lease liabilities due to new contract

     3,126        1,238  

Comprehensive stock exchange

     —         374,109  

Change in bond discount issuance differences due to bond issuance

     1,000        766  

 

(3)

Adjustments of liabilities from financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Beginning      Cash flow     Not involving cash inflows and
outflows
     Ending  
    Amortization      Others (*)  

Debentures

     1,587,659        449,000       908        —         2,037,567  

Lease liabilities

     3,203        (3,000     88        3,068        3,359  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,590,862        446,000       996        3,068        2,040,926  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

Changes in lease liabilities due to new contracts include 3,126 million Won.

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Beginning      Cash flow     Not involving cash inflows and
outflows
     Ending  
    Amortization      Others (*)  

Debentures

     1,447,762        139,234       663        —         1,587,659  

Lease liabilities

     5,884        (3,128     212        235        3,203  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,453,646        136,106       875        235        1,590,862  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

Changes in lease liabilities due to new contracts and renewed include 483 million Won.

 

- 33 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

6.

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FVTPL

There are no financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

7.

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FVTOCI

 

(1)

Details of financial assets at FVTOCI as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Hybrid securities

     553,518        539,709  

 

(2)

Details of equity securities designated as financial assets at FVTOCI as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

Purpose of acquisition

   December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Investment for political purpose

     553,518        539,709  

 

8.

LOANS AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTIZED COST

 

(1)

Details of loans and other financial assets at amortized cost as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Due from banks

     99,944        1,073,346  

Other financial assets

     104,487        31,469  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     204,431        1,104,815  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Details of due from banks are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Due from banks in local currency:

     

Due from depository banks

     100,000        1,074,000  

Loss allowance

     (56      (654
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     99,944        1,073,346  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 34 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(3)

Changes in the allowance for credit losses and gross carrying amount of due from banks are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

  1)

Allowance for credit losses

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Beginning balance

     (654      —         —         (654

Reversal of provision of allowance for credit loss

     598        —         —         598  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     (56      —         —         (56
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Beginning balance

     (313      —         —         (313

Provision of allowance for credit loss

     (341      —         —         (341
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     (654      —         —         (654
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  2)

Gross carrying amount

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Beginning balance

     1,074,000        —         —         1,074,000  

Net decrease

     (974,000      —         —         (974,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     100,000        —         —         100,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Beginning balance

     1,300,000        —         —         1,300,000  

Net decrease

     (226,000      —         —         (226,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     1,074,000        —         —         1,074,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(4)

Details of other financial assets are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Receivables

     95,857        9,541  

Accrued income

     6,520        19,829  

Lease deposits

     2,109        2,108  

Other assets

     1        —   

Loss allowance

     —         (9
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     104,487        31,469  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 35 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(5)

Changes in the allowances for credit losses and gross carrying amount of other financial assets are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

  1)

Allowance for credit losses

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Beginning balance

     (9      —         —         (9

Reversal of allowance for credit loss

     9        —         —         9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     —         —         —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Beginning balance

     (3      —         —         (3

Provision of allowance for credit loss

     (6      —         —         (6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     (9      —         —         (9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  2)

Gross carrying amount

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Beginning balance

     31,478        —         —         31,478  

Net increase

     73,009        —         —         73,009  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     104,487        —         —         104,487  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3      Total  

Beginning balance

     742,193        —         —         742,193  

Net decrease

     (710,715      —         —         (710,715
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     31,478        —         —         31,478  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 36 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

9.

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

(1)

The fair value hierarchy

The fair value hierarchy is determined by the levels of judgment involved in estimating fair values of financial assets and liabilities. The specific financial instruments characteristics and market condition such as volume of transactions and transparency are reflected to the market observable inputs. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value of its financial assets and financial liabilities. Fair value is measured based on the perspective of a market participant. As such, even when market assumptions are not readily available, the Company’s own assumptions reflect those that market participants would use for measuring the assets or liabilities at the measurement date.

The fair value measurement is described in the one of the following three levels used to classify fair value measurements:

 

   

Level 1—fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The types of financial assets or liabilities generally included in Level 1 are publicly traded equity securities, derivatives, and debt securities issued by governmental bodies.

 

   

Level 2— fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). The types of financial assets or liabilities generally included in Level 2 are debt securities not traded in active markets and derivatives traded in OTC but not required significant judgment.

 

   

Level 3— fair value measurements are those derived from valuation technique that include inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). The types of financial assets or liabilities generally included in Level 3 are non-public securities and derivatives and debt securities of which valuation techniques require significant judgments and subjectivity.

The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to a fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and consideration of inherent factors of the asset or liability.

 

(2)

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets:

           

Financial assets at FVTOCI

           

Hybrid securities

     —         —         553,518        553,518  

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets:

           

Financial assets at FVTOCI

           

Hybrid securities

     —         —         539,709        539,709  

Financial assets measured at FVTPL and financial assets measured at FVTOCI are recognized at fair value. Fair value is the amount that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

 

- 37 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

Financial instruments are measured at fair value using a quoted market price in active markets. If there is no active market for a financial instrument, the Company determines the fair value using valuation methods. Valuation methods and input variables for each type of financial instruments are as follows:

 

    

Valuation methods

  

Input variables

Hybrid securities    The fair value is measured using the Hull and White model and the Monte Carlo Simulations.    YTM Matrix, Additive spread by grade, Risk spread by entity, Effective Credit rating, Issuing information by item, Interest rate volatility estimate

Valuation methods of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value and classified into Level 3 and significant but unobservable inputs are as follows:

 

    

Fair value
measurement
technique

  

Type

  

Significant

unobservable

inputs

  

Range

  

Impact of changes in significant
unobservable inputs on fair value
measurement

Hybrid securities    Hull and White, Monte Carlo Simulation    Hybrid securities related    Interest rate volatility estimate, Discount rate   

Interest rate volatility estimate 0.56%

Discount rate

3.83% ~ 6.10%

   Variation of fair value increases as variation of interest rate volatility estimate increases.

The fair value of financial assets classified as level 3 uses external valuation figures.

 

(3)

Changes in financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value classified into Level 3 are as follows. (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Beginning
balance
     Net
Income
     Other
comprehensive
income
     Purchases/
issuances
     Disposals/
settlements
     Transfer to or
out of
Level 3
     Ending
balance
 

Financial assets:

                    

Financial assets at FVTPL Derivative assets

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —   

Financial assets at FVTOCI

                    

Hybrid securities

     539,709        —         13,809        —         —         —         553,518  

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Beginning
balance
     Net
Income
     Other
comprehensive
income
     Purchases/
issuances
     Disposals/
settlements
    Transfer to or
out of
Level 3
     Ending
balance
 

Financial assets:

                   

Financial assets at FVTPL Derivative assets

     689        2,023        —         —         (2,712     —         —   

Financial assets at FVTOCI

                   

Hybrid securities

     312,771        —         26,938        200,000        —        —         539,709  

 

(4)

Sensitivity analysis results on reasonable fluctuation of the significant unobservable input variables for the fair value of Level 3 financial instruments are as follows.

The sensitivity analysis on financial instruments shows how changes in unobservable inputs affect changes in fair value of the instruments through favorable and unfavorable changes. When the fair value of a financial instrument is affected by more than one unobservable assumption, the below table reflects the most favorable or the most unfavorable changes which resulted from varying the assumptions individually. The sensitivity analysis was performed for hybrid securities of which fair value changes are recognized as other comprehensive income among level 3 financial instruments.

 

- 38 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

The following table presents the sensitivity analysis to disclose the effect of reasonably possible volatility.(Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Net income      Other comprehensive income (loss)  
     Favorable      Unfavorable      Favorable      Unfavorable  

Financial assets:

           

Financial assets at FVTOCI

           

Hybrid securities (*)

     —         —         11,910        (11,567

 

(*)

Fair value changes of hybrid securities are calculated by increasing or decreasing discount rate, which is the major unobservable variable, by 1%, respectively.

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Net income      Other comprehensive income (loss)  
     Favorable      Unfavorable      Favorable      Unfavorable  

Financial assets:

           

Financial assets at FVTOCI

           

Hybrid securities (*)

     —         —         16,476        (15,888

 

(*)

Fair value changes of hybrid securities are calculated by increasing or decreasing discount rate, which is the major unobservable variable, by 1%, respectively.

 

 

-39-


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(5)

Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities that are recorded at amortized cost are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Fair value      Carrying amount  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets:

              

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost (*1)

     —         —         204,431        204,431        204,431  

Financial liabilities:

              

Debentures

     —         2,010,571        —         2,010,571        2,037,567  

Other financial liabilities (*1,2)

     —         —         73,023        73,023        73,023  

 

(*1)

The carrying amount is disclosed at fair value considering the carrying amount as an approximation of fair value.

 

(*2)

It does not include lease liabilities.

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Fair value      Carrying amount  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets:

              

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost (*1)

     —         —         1,104,815        1,104,815        1,104,815  

Financial liabilities:

              

Debentures

     —         1,518,440        —         1,518,440        1,587,659  

Other financial liabilities (*1,2)

     —         —         160,418        160,418        160,418  

 

(*1)

The carrying amount is disclosed at fair value considering the carrying amount as an approximation of fair value.

(*2)

It does not include lease liabilities.

The fair values of financial instruments are measured using quoted market price in active markets. In case there is no active market for financial instruments, the Company determines the fair value using valuation methods. For the disclosed items in which book value is considered to be the approximate value of fair value, valuation techniques and input variables are not disclosed. Valuation techniques and input variables for the fair value of financial liabilities that are recorded at amortized cost are as follows:

 

    

Valuation methods

  

Input variables

Debentures    The fair value is measured by discounting the projected cash flows of debt products by applying the market discount rate that is reflecting credit rating of the Company.    Risk-free market rate, etc.

 

(6)

Financial instruments by category

Carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities by each category are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

  1)

Financial assets

 

     December 31, 2024  
Financial assets    Financial assets at
FVTPL
     Financial assets at
FVTOCI
     Financial assets at
amortized cost
     Total  

Due from banks

     —         —         99,944        99,944  

Hybrid securities

     —         553,518        —         553,518  

Other financial assets

     —         —         104,487        104,487  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —         553,518        204,431        757,949  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 40 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

     December 31, 2023  
Financial assets    Financial assets at
FVTPL
     Financial assets at
FVTOCI
     Financial assets at
amortized cost
     Total  

Due from banks

        —         —         1,073,346        1,073,346  

Hybrid securities

     —         539,709        —         539,709  

Other financial assets

     —         —         31,469        31,469  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —         539,709        1,104,815        1,644,524  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  2)

Financial liabilities

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
Financial liabilities    Financial liabilities at
FVTPL
     Financial liabilities at
amortized cost
     Financial liabilities
at FVTPL
     Financial
liabilities at
amortized cost
 

Debentures

        —         2,037,567           —         1,587,659  

Other financial liabilities (*)

     —         73,023        —         160,418  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —         2,110,590        —         1,748,077  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

It does not include lease liabilities.

 

(7)

Income or expense from financial instruments by category

Income or expense from financial assets and liabilities by each category for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Interest income
(expense)
    Reversal of
credit loss
     Gain on
transactions
and valuation
     Dividends      Total  

Financial assets at FVTPL

     —        —            —         —         —   

Financial assets at FVTOCI

     —        —         —         25,545        25,545  

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost (*)

     51,778       608        —         —         52,386  

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

     (49,515     —         —         —         (49,515
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,263       608        —         25,545        28,416  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

7,201 million Won interest income of cash and cash equivalents are included.

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Interest income
(expense)
    Provision of
credit loss
    Gain on
transactions
and valuation
     Dividends      Total  

Financial assets at FVTPL

     —        —        2,023        —         2,023  

Financial assets at FVTOCI

     —        —        —         17,131        17,131  

Loans and other financial assets at amortized cost (*)

     64,592       (348     —         —         64,244  

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

     (36,834     —        —         —         (36,834
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     27,758       (348     2,023        17,131        46,564  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

15,070 million Won interest income of cash and cash equivalents are included.

 

- 41 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

10.

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

 

(1)

Details of Investments in subsidiaries are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions and number of shares):

 

Subsidiaries (*1)

   Location    Capital
stock
     Main business

Woori Bank

   Korea      3,581,400      Bank

Woori Card Co., Ltd.

   Korea      896,300      Finance

Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd.

   Korea      373,800      Finance

Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. (*3)

   Korea      242,900      Securities brokerage

Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd.

   Korea      16,900      Real estate trust

Woori Savings Bank

   Korea      187,400      Mutual saving bank

Woori F&I Co., Ltd.

   Korea      31,500      Finance

Woori Asset Management Corp

   Korea      24,000      Finance

Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd.

   Korea      50,000      Other financial services

Woori Private Equity Asset Management Co., Ltd.

   Korea      80,000      Finance

Woori Credit Information Co., Ltd.

   Korea      5,000      Credit information

Woori Fund Service Co., Ltd.

   Korea      10,000      Financial support service
business

Woori FIS Co., Ltd.

   Korea      24,500      System software

Woori Finance Research Institute Co., Ltd.

   Korea      3,000      development & maintenance

Woori Global Asset Management Co., Ltd.

   Korea      —       Finance

 

     December 31, 2024    December 31, 2023

Subsidiaries (*1)

   Number of
shares
     Percentage of
ownership
(%) (*2)
     Financial statements
date of use
   Number of
shares
     Percentage of
ownership
(%) (*2)
     Financial statements
date of use

Woori Bank

     716,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2024      716,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Card Co., Ltd.

     179,266,200        100.0      December 31, 2024      179,266,200        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd.

     74,757,594        100.0      December 31, 2024      74,757,594        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. (*3)

     483,141,111        99.5      December 31, 2024      1,382,850,405        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd.

     3,368,645        99.6      December 31, 2024      2,210,600        95.3      December 31, 2023

Woori Savings Bank

     37,476,895        100.0      December 31, 2024      24,802,623        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori F&I Co., Ltd.

     6,298,895        100.0      December 31, 2024      4,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Asset Management Corp

     4,797,154        100.0      December 31, 2024      2,920,000        73.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd.

     100,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2024      100,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Private Equity Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     16,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2024      16,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     1,008,000        100.0      December 31, 2024      1,008,000        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Fund Service Co., Ltd.

     2,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2024      2,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori FIS Co., Ltd.

     4,900,000        100.0      December 31, 2024      4,900,000        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Finance Research Institute Co., Ltd.

     600,000        100.0      December 31, 2024      600,000        100.0      December 31, 2023

Woori Global Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     —         —       December 31, 2024      4,000,000        100.0      December 31, 2023

 

(*1)

Only subsidiaries invested directly by the Company are included.

(*2)

The percentage is based on the effective shareholding rate relative to the number of stocks outstanding.

(*3)

On August 1, 2024, after merging with Korea Foss Securities Co., Ltd., the company changed its name to Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd.

 

- 42 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(2)

Changes in the carrying value of investments in subsidiaries are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Beginning balance      Acquisition      Disposal      Ending balance  

Woori Bank

     18,921,151        —         —         18,921,151  

Woori Card Co., Ltd.

     1,118,367        —         —         1,118,367  

Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd.

     1,003,206        —         —         1,003,206  

Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. (*1)

     1,207,351        56,085        —         1,263,436  

Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd. (*2)

     403,642        218,080        —         621,722  

Woori Savings Bank (*3)

     213,238        100,000        —         313,238  

Woori F&I Co., Ltd. (*4)

     200,000        120,000        —         320,000  

Woori Asset Management Corp (*5)

     122,449        74,376        —         196,825  

Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd.

     336,439        —         —         336,439  

Woori Private Equity Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     57,797        —         —         57,797  

Woori Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     16,466        —         —         16,466  

Woori Fund Service Co., Ltd.

     13,939        —         —         13,939  

Woori FIS Co., Ltd.

     21,754        —         —         21,754  

Woori Finance Research Institute Co., Ltd.

     1,677        —         —         1,677  

Woori Global Asset Management Co., Ltd. (*6)

     33,000        —         33,000     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     23,670,476        568,541        33,000        24,206,017  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

On August 1, 2024, after merging with Korea Foss Securities Co., Ltd., the company changed its name to Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd., and the Company additionally acquired 2.3% interests of THE KOREA SECURITIES FINANCE CORPORATION and Fount co., Ltd.

(*2)

The capital increase amount of 200,000 million Won was made in March 2024, and the Company additionally acquired minority interests of 1.95% in April 2024. Afterward, the Company additionally acquired minority interests of 0.89% in November, 2024.

(*3)

The Capital increase amount of 100,000 million Won was made in June 2024.

(*4)

The Capital increase amount of 120,000 million Won was made in May 2024.

(*5)

On January 29, 2024, Woori Asset Management Corp merged with Woori Global Asset Management Co., Ltd. and the Company acquired residual interest (22.5%) of Woori Asset Management Corp, to make it wholly subordinated on March 29, 2024.

(*6)

On January 29, 2024, it was merged into Woori Asset Management Corp and excluded from our subsidiaries.

 

- 43 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Beginning balance      Acquisition      Disposal      Ending balance  

Woori Bank

     18,921,151        —         —         18,921,151  

Woori Card Co., Ltd.

     1,118,367        —         —         1,118,367  

Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd.

     1,003,206        —         —         1,003,206  

Woori Investment Bank Co., Ltd. (*1)

     447,673        759,678        —         1,207,351  

Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd. (*2)

     224,198        179,444        —         403,642  

Woori Savings Bank

     213,238        —         —         213,238  

Woori F&I Co., Ltd.

     200,000        —         —         200,000  

Woori Asset Management Corp

     122,449        —         —         122,449  

Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd. (*3)

     —         336,439        —         336,439  

Woori Global Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     33,000        —         —         33,000  

Woori Private Equity Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     57,797        —         —         57,797  

Woori Credit Information Co., Ltd

     16,466        —         —         16,466  

Woori Fund Service Co., Ltd.

     13,939        —         —         13,939  

Woori FIS Co., Ltd.

     21,754        —         —         21,754  

Woori Finance Research Institute Co., Ltd.

     1,677        —            —         1,677  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     22,394,915        1,275,561        —         23,670,476  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

The Company acquired residual interest (41.3%, including treasury stocks) of Woori Investment Bank Co., Ltd. in August 8 2023, to make it a wholly owned subsidiary and the capital increase amount of 500,000 million Won was made in December 2023.

(*2)

The Company additionally acquired 28.1% (excluding treasury stocks) interests of Woori Asset Trust Co Ltd on March 31, 2023. In the case of including treasury stocks, the share ratio was 21.3%.

(*3)

The Company additionally acquired 53.9% interests of Daol Investment Co Ltd (excluding treasury stocks) on March 23, 2023. In the case of including treasury stocks, the share ratio was 52.0%) and the Company name was changed to Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd. The Company additionally acquired treasury stocks held by Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd. (3.5% interests) in May 2023, and acquired 44.5% residual interest in August 8 2023, to make it a wholly owned subsidiary.

 

- 44 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

11.

PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT

 

(1)

Details of premises and equipment as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Building      Equipment and
Vehicles
     Leasehold
improvements
     Total  

Premises and equipment (owned)

     —         605        1,380        1,985  

Right-of-use asset

     2,799        520        —         3,319  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,799        1,125        1,380        5,304  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Building      Equipment and
Vehicles
     Leasehold
improvements
     Total  

Premises and equipment (owned)

     —         1,078        2,053        3,131  

Right-of-use asset

     2,970        508        —         3,478  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,970        1,586        2,053        6,609  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Details of premises and equipment (owned) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Equipment and Vehicles      Leasehold
improvements
     Total  

Acquisition cost

     6,403        6,497        12,900  

Accumulated depreciation

     (5,798      (5,117      (10,915
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net carrying amount

     605        1,380        1,985  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Equipment and Vehicles      Leasehold
improvements
     Total  

Acquisition cost

     6,370        6,272        12,642  

Accumulated depreciation

     (5,292      (4,219      (9,511
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net carrying amount

     1,078        2,053        3,131  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(3)

Details of changes in premises and equipment (owned) are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Equipment and Vehicles      Leasehold
improvements
     Total  

Beginning balance

     1,078        2,053        3,131  

Acquisitions

     33        225        258  

Depreciation

     (506      (898      (1,404
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     605        1,380        1,985  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Equipment and Vehicles      Leasehold
improvements
     Total  

Beginning balance

     1,944        3,125        5,069  

Acquisitions

     358        165        523  

Depreciation

     (1,224      (1,237      (2,461
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     1,078        2,053        3,131  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 45 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(4)

Details of right-of-use assets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Building      Equipment and Vehicles      Total  

Acquisition cost

     7,828        1,167        8,995  

Accumulated depreciation

     (5,029      (647      (5,676
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net carrying amount

     2,799        520        3,319  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Building      Equipment and Vehicles      Total  

Acquisition cost

     5,295        928        6,223  

Accumulated depreciation

     (2,325      (420      (2,745
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net carrying amount

     2,970        508        3,478  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(5)

Details of changes in right-of-use assets for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Building      Equipment and Vehicles      Total  

Beginning balance

     2,970        508        3,478  

New contracts

     2,799        393        3,192  

Modification

     (38      —         (38

Termination

     —         (36      (36

Depreciation

     (2,932      (345      (3,277
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     2,799        520        3,319  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Building      Equipment and Vehicles      Total  

Beginning balance

     5,462        521        5,983  

New contracts

     754        484        1,238  

Modification

     (173      —         (173

Termination

     —         (116      (116

Depreciation

     (3,073      (381      (3,454
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     2,970        508        3,478  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 46 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

12.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

(1)

Details of intangible assets are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Software      Development cost      Membership deposit      Total  

Acquisition cost

     4,631        3,622        2,371        10,624  

Accumulated amortization

     (4,339      (2,977      —         (7,316
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net carrying amount

     292        645        2,371        3,308  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Software      Development cost      Membership deposit      Total  

Acquisition cost

     4,328        3,622        2,371        10,321  

Accumulated amortization

     (3,841      (2,428      —         (6,269
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net carrying amount

     487        1,194        2,371        4,052  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Details of changes in intangible assets are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Software     Development cost     Membership
deposit
     Construction
in progress
     Total  

Beginning balance

     487       1,194       2,371        —         4,052  

Acquisitions

     303       —        —         —         303  

Amortization

     (498     (549     —         —         (1,047

Transfer

     —        —        —         —         —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     292       645       2,371        —         3,308  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Software     Development cost     Membership
deposit
     Construction
in progress
    Total  

Beginning balance

     704       1,784       2,371        —        4,859  

Acquisitions

     172       61       —         350       583  

Amortization

     (678     (712     —         —        (1,390

Transfer

     289       61       —         (350     —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

     487       1,194       2,371        —        4,052  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

13.

OTHER ASSETS

Details of other assets are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Prepaid expenses

     281        484  

Advance payments

     155,389        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     155,670        484  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 47 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

14.

DEBENTURES

Details of debentures are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
     Interest rate (%)      Amount      Interest rate (%)      Amount  

Face value of bonds:

           

General bonds

     2.19~4.25        1,090,000        1.70~4.25        640,000  

Subordinated bonds

     2.13~2.55        950,000        2.13~2.55        950,000  
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Sub-total

        2,040,000           1,590,000  
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Discounts on bonds

        (2,433         (2,341
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

        2,037,567           1,587,659  
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

15.

PROVISIONS

 

(1)

Details of provisions are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Asset retirement obligation

     1,252        1,227  

 

(2)

Changes in asset retirement obligation are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Beginning balance

     1,227        487  

Provisions provided

     —         754  

Amortization

     46        52  

Reversal due to modification

     (21      (66
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     1,252        1,227  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The amount of the asset retirement obligation is the present value of the best estimate of future expected expenditure to settle the obligation – arising from leased assets used as offices as of December 31, 2024, discounted by appropriate discount rate. The restoration cost is expected to occur by the end of the lease period of each office, and the Company used the average amount of the major subsidiaries’ actual recovery cost and the inflation rate for the past 3 years in order to estimate future recovery cost.

 

- 48 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

16.

NET DEFINED BENEFIT ASSET

The retirement benefit of the Company is based on the defined benefit retirement pension plan.

Employees and directors with one or more years of service are entitled to receive a payment upon termination of their employment, based on their length of service and rate of salary at the time of termination. The assets of the plans are measured at their fair value at the end of the reporting date. The plan liabilities are measured using the projected unit method, which takes account of projected earnings increases, using actuarial assumptions that give the best estimate of the future cash flows that will arise under the plan liabilities.

The Company is exposed to various risks through defined benefit retirement pension plan, and the most significant risks are as follows:

 

Volatility of asset

   The defined benefit obligation was estimated with a discount rate calculated based on the return on high quality corporate bond. A deficit may occur if the rate of return of plan assets falls short of the discount rate.

Decrease in profitability of high quality bonds

   A decrease in profitability of high quality bonds will be offset by some increase in the value of debt securities that the employee benefit plan owns but will bring an increase in the defined benefit obligation.

Risk of inflation

   Defined benefit obligations are related to inflation rate; the higher the inflation rate is, the higher the level of liabilities. Therefore, deficit occurs in the system if an inflation rate increases.

 

(1)

Details of net defined benefit asset are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Present value of defined benefit obligation

     (14,313      (13,280

Fair value of plan assets

     15,691        17,221  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net defined benefit asset

     1,378        3,941  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Changes in the carrying value of defined benefit obligation are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Beginning balance

     13,280        18,660  

Transfer-in / out

     (412      (6,959

Current service cost

     3,519        3,524  

Interest cost

     586        967  

Remeasurements

  

Financial assumption

     700        1,161  
  

Demographic assumptions

     (25      —   
  

Experience adjustment

     473        (634

Retirement benefit paid

     (1,559      (1,783

Others

     (2,249      (1,656
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     14,313        13,280  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 49 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(3)

Changes in the plan assets are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Beginning balance

     17,221        24,607  

Transfer-in / out

     (2,517      (6,014

Interest income

     794        1,332  

Remeasurements

     (247      (658

Employer’s contributions

     1,800        —   

Retirement benefit paid

     (1,360      (2,046
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     15,691        17,221  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(4)

The fair value of plan assets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Cash and due from banks

     15,691        17,221  

Meanwhile, among plan assets, realized returns on plan assets amount to 547 million Won and 674 Won for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The contribution expected to be paid in the fiscal year beginning after the reporting period is 1,284 million Won.

 

(5)

The amounts recognized in net income and total comprehensive income in relation to defined benefit plans are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Current service cost

     3,519        3,524  

Net interest expense

     (208      (365
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost recognized in net income

     3,311        3,159  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Remeasurements (*)

     1,395        1,185  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost recognized in total comprehensive income

     4,706        4,344  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

Amount before tax

 

(6)

Key actuarial assumptions used in defined benefit liability(asset) measurement are as follows:

 

     December 31, 2024   December 31, 2023
Discount rate    3.98%   4.55%

Future wage growth rate

   5.75%   5.75%
Mortality rate    Issued by Korea Insurance
Development Institute
  Issued by Korea Insurance
Development Institute

Retirement rate

   Issued by Korea Insurance
Development Institute
  Issued by Korea Insurance
Development Institute

The weighted average maturity of the defined benefit obligation is 9.26 years.

 

- 50 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(7)

The sensitivity to actuarial assumptions used in the assessment of defined benefit obligation is as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

          December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Discount rate

   Increase by 1% point      (1,163      (1,119
   Decrease by 1% point      1,325        1,277  

Future wage growth rate

   Increase by 1% point      1,290        1,251  
   Decrease by 1% point      (1,157      (1,118

 

17.

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AND OTHER LIABILITIES

Other financial liabilities and other liabilities are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Other financial liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

     48,323        140,592  

Accrued expenses

     24,700        19,826  

Lease liabilities

     3,359        3,203  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub-total

     76,382        163,621  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other liabilities:

     

Other miscellaneous liabilities

     404        392  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     76,786        164,013  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

18.

DERIVATIVES

There are no derivative assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

- 51 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

19.

EQUITY

 

(1)

Details of equity as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Capital

     

Common stock capital

     3,802,676        3,802,676  

Hybrid securities

     3,810,225        3,610,953  

Capital surplus

     11,120,236        11,120,236  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other equity

     

Treasury stocks

     (628      (628

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     1,895        (7,243

Other adjustments

     (2,456      —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub-total

     (1,189      (7,871
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Retained earnings (*1)(*2)

     5,420,783        5,475,004  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     24,152,731        24,000,998  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

The regulatory reserve for credit loss in retained earnings amounted to 137 million Won and 3,697 million Won as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively in accordance with the relevant article.

(*2)

The earned surplus reserve in retained earnings amounted to 442,650 million Won and 300,190 million Won as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 in accordance with the Article 53 of the Financial Holding Company Act.

 

(2)

The number of authorized shares and others of the Company are as follows:

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Shares of common stock authorized

     4,000,000,000 Shares        4,000,000,000 Shares  
Par value per share      5,000 Won        5,000 Won  

Shares of common stock issued (*)

     742,591,501 Shares        751,949,461 Shares  

Capital stock

     3,802,676 million Won        3,802,676 million Won  

 

(*)

The capital stock is not equal to the total face value of issued shares due to the retirement of earnings.

 

- 52 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(3)

Hybrid securities

The bond-type hybrid securities classified as owner’s equity are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     Issue date      Maturity      Interest rate (%)      December 31,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 

Securities in local currency

     2019-07-18        —         3.49        —        500,000  

Securities in local currency

     2019-10-11        —         3.32        —        500,000  

Securities in local currency

     2020-02-06        —         3.34        400,000       400,000  

Securities in local currency

     2020-06-12        —         3.23        300,000       300,000  

Securities in local currency

     2020-10-23        —         3.00        200,000       200,000  

Securities in local currency

     2021-04-08        —         3.15        200,000       200,000  

Securities in local currency

     2021-10-14        —         3.60        200,000       200,000  

Securities in local currency

     2022-02-17        —         4.10        300,000       300,000  

Securities in local currency

     2022-07-28        —         4.99        300,000       300,000  

Securities in local currency

     2022-10-25        —         5.97        220,000       220,000  

Securities in local currency

     2023-02-10        —         4.65        300,000       300,000  

Securities in local currency

     2023-09-07        —         5.04        200,000       200,000  

Securities in local currency

     2024-02-07        —         4.49        400,000       —   

Securities in local currency

     2024-06-19        —         4.27        400,000       —   

Securities in local currency

     2024-10-10        —         4.00        400,000       —   

Issuance cost

 

     (9,775     (9,047
           

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 

     3,810,225       3,610,953  
           

 

 

   

 

 

 

The hybrid securities mentioned above do not have maturity date but are redeemable after 5 years from the date of issuance.

 

- 53 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(4)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

Changes in the accumulated other comprehensive income are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Beginning
balance
     Increase
(decrease)
     Income tax
effect
     Ending
balance
 

Net gain (loss) on valuation of financial assets at FVTOCI

     (7,575      13,810        (3,645      2,590  

Remeasurement gain (loss) related to defined benefit plan

     332        (1,395      368        (695
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (7,243      12,415        (3,277      1,895  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Beginning
balance
     Increase
(decrease)
     Income tax
effect
     Ending
balance
 

Net gain (loss) on valuation of financial assets at FVTOCI

     (27,364      26,938        (7,149      (7,575

Remeasurement gain (loss) related to defined benefit plan

     1,204        (1,185      313        332  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (26,160      25,753        (6,836      (7,243
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(5)

Regulatory Reserve for Credit Loss

In accordance with Article 26 ~ 28 of the Financial Holding Company Supervision Regulations, the Company calculates and discloses the regulatory reserve for credit loss.

1) Balance of the regulatory reserve for credit loss

Balance of the planned regulatory reserve for credit loss is as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Beginning balance

     137        3,697  

Planned provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit loss

     1,152        (3,560
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     1,289        137  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

2) Provision of regulatory reserve for credit loss, adjusted net income after the provision of regulatory reserve and others

Planned reserves provided, adjusted net income after the planned reserves provided and adjusted EPS after the planned reserves provided are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions, except for EPS amount):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Net income before regulatory reserve

     1,123,332        1,424,508  

Provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit loss

     1,152        (3,560

Adjusted net income after the provision of regulatory reserve

     1,122,180        1,428,068  

Dividends to hybrid securities

     (158,682      (131,149

Adjusted net income after regulatory reserve and dividends to hybrid securities

     963,498        1,296,919  

Adjusted EPS after regulatory reserve and dividends to hybrid securities (Unit: Korean Won)

     1,294        1,759  

 

- 54 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(6)

Statements of appropriations of retained earnings are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024
(Expected date of disposal March 26, 2025)
     For the year ended December 31, 2023
(Confirmed date of disposal March 22, 2024)
 

Unappropriated retained earnings:

     

Unappropriated retained earnings carried over from prior years

     4,551,003        4,243,846  

Interim dividend (dividend per share (%))

(2024: 540 Won (10.8 %))

(2023: 360 Won (7.2%))

     (400,970      (266,089

Dividend to hybrid equity securities

     (158,682      (131,149

Retirement of treasury stock

     (136,688      (100,000

Net income

     1,123,332        1,424,508  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,977,995        5,171,116  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Transfer to retained earnings:

     

Earned profit reserves

     —         3,560  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —         3,560  

Appropriation of retained earnings:

     

Earned profit reserves

     112,340        142,460  

Regulatory reserve for credit loss

     1,152        —   

Amortization of Redemption Loss on Hybrid Securities

     2,456        —   

Cash dividend (dividend per share (%))

(2024: 660 Won (13.2 %))

(2023: 640 Won (12.8%))

     490,075        481,213  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     606,023        623,673  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unappropriated retained earnings to be carried forward

     4,371,972        4,551,003  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(7)

Details of changes in treasury stock are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions, number of shares):

 

     December 31, 2024  
     Beginning balance      Acquisition      Retirement     Ending balance  

Number of shares

     53,945        9,357,960        (9,357,960     53,945  

Book value

     628        136,688        (136,688     628  

 

     December 31, 2023  
     Beginning balance      Acquisition      Retirement     Ending balance  

Number of shares

     2,324        8,637,420        (8,585,799     53,945  

Book value

     26        100,602        (100,000     628  

 

- 55 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

20.

DIVIDENDS

 

(1)

Dividends per share and the total dividends for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 were 640 Won and 481,213 million Won, respectively, and the dividends were approved at the regular general shareholders’ meeting held on March 22, 2024 and dividend record date as February 29, 2024. Dividends were paid in April 2024.

 

(2)

At the Board of Directors meeting held on April 26, 2024, it was approved to pay a quarterly dividend of 180 Won per share (total dividends are 133,657 million Won) with a record date of March 31, 2024. The dividends were paid in May 2024.

 

(3)

At the Board of Directors meeting held on July 25, 2024, it was approved to pay a quarterly dividend of 180 Won per share (total dividends are 133,657 million Won) with a record date of June 30, 2024. The dividends were paid in August 2024.

 

(4)

At the Board of Directors meeting held on October 18, 2024, it was approved to pay a quarterly dividend of 180 Won per share (total dividends are 133,657 million Won) with a record date of September 30, 2024. The dividends were paid in November 2024.

 

(5)

Dividends per share and the total dividends for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024 were 660 Won and 490,075 million Won, respectively, will be proposed at the regular general shareholders’ meeting to be held on March 26, 2025. The record date for the year-end dividend of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, is February 28, 2025. The current financial statements do not include such outstanding dividends.

 

21.

NET INTEREST INCOME

 

(1)

Details of interest income recognized are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Interest on due from banks

     51,677        64,496  

Interest of other receivables

     101        96  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     51,778        64,592  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Details of interest expense recognized are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Interest on debentures

     49,515        36,834  

Other interest expense

     47        51  

Interest on lease liabilities

     88        212  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     49,650        37,097  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

22.

NET FEES AND COMMISSIONS INCOME

 

(1)

Details of fees and commissions income recognized are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Fees and commissions income

     1,625        1,625  

 

- 56 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(2)

Details of fees and commissions expense incurred are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Fees and commissions paid

     10,256        10,752  

Others

     11,688        10,970  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     21,944        21,722  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

23.

DIVIDEND INCOME

 

(1)

Details of dividend income recognized are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Dividend income recognized from investments in subsidiaries

     1,182,977        1,465,826  

Dividend income recognized from FVTOCI

     25,545        17,130  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,208,522        1,482,956  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

24.

NET GAIN OR LOSS ON FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS MANDATORILY MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

 

(1)

Details of gain or loss related to net gain or loss on financial instruments at FVTPL are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Gain on financial instruments at FVTPL

     —         2,023  

 

(2)

Details of net gain or loss on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss and financial instruments held for trading are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Derivatives (Held for trading) Equity derivatives Gain on transactions and valuation

     —         2,023  

 

25.

IMPAIRMENT LOSSES DUE TO CREDIT LOSS

Impairment losses due to credit loss are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Reversal of (Provision for) impairment loss due to credit loss on loan and other financial assets at amortized cost

     608        (348

 

- 57 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

26.

GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

 

(1)

Details of general and administrative expenses recognized are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

               For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Employee benefits

   Short-term employee benefits    Salaries      30,443        29,196  
      Employee fringe benefits      8,834        9,978  
   Retirement benefit service costs         3,311        3,159  
   Termination         206        —   
   Share based payment         4,368        2,362  
        

 

 

    

 

 

 
      Sub-total      47,162        44,695  
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

           5,728        7,305  

Other general and administrative expenses

   Rent         1,630        1,715  
   Taxes and public dues         482        461  
   Service charges         1,517        2,631  
   Computer and IT related         6,593        6,358  
   Telephone and communication         871        803  
   Operating promotion         1,378        1,165  
   Advertising         90        95  
   Printing         54        62  
   Traveling         329        400  
   Supplies         107        144  
   Insurance premium         203        202  
   Reimbursement         1,258        1,079  
   Maintenance         3        —   
   Vehicle maintenance         206        220  
   Others         27        24  
        

 

 

    

 

 

 
      Sub-total      14,748        15,359  
        

 

 

    

 

 

 
   Total         67,638        67,359  
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Share-based payment

Details of performance condition share-based payment granted to executives as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows.

 

  1)

Performance condition share-based payment

 

Subject to

      Shares granted for the year 2020 (*3)

Type of payment

      Cash-settled

Vesting period

      January 1, 2020 ~ December 31, 2023

Date of payment

      2024-01-01

Fair value (*1)

      — 

Valuation method

      — 

Expected dividend rate

      — 

Expected maturity date

      — 

Number of shares remaining

   As of December 31, 2024    — 
   As of December 31, 2023    189,270 shares

Number of shares granted (*2)

   As of December 31, 2024    — 
   As of December 31, 2023    189,270 shares

Subject to

      Shares granted for the year 2021

Type of payment

      Cash-settled

Vesting period

      January 1, 2021 ~ December 31, 2024

Date of payment

      2025-01-01

Fair value (*1)

      15,831 Won

Valuation method

      Black-Scholes Model

Expected dividend rate

      6.48%

Expected maturity date

      0 years

 

- 58 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

Number of shares remaining

   As of December 31, 2024    239,798 shares
   As of December 31, 2023    239,798 shares

Number of shares granted (*2)

   As of December 31, 2024    239,798 shares
   As of December 31, 2023    239,798 shares

Subject to

      Shares granted for the year 2022

Type of payment

      Cash-settled

Vesting period

      January 1, 2022 ~ December 31, 2025

Date of payment

      2026-01-01

Fair value (*1)

      14,839 Won

Valuation method

      Black-Scholes Model

Expected dividend rate

      6.48%

Expected maturity date

      1 years

Number of shares remaining

   As of December 31, 2024    223,176 shares
   As of December 31, 2023    223,176 shares

Number of shares granted (*2)

   As of December 31, 2024    223,176 shares
   As of December 31, 2023    223,176 shares

Subject to

      Shares granted for the year 2023

Type of payment

      Cash-settled

Vesting period

      January 1, 2023 ~ December 31, 2026

Date of payment

      2027-01-01

Fair value (*1)

      13,909 Won

Valuation method

      Black-Scholes Model

Expected dividend rate

      6.48%

Expected maturity date

      2 years

Number of shares remaining

   As of December 31, 2024    160,929 shares
   As of December 31, 2023    160,929 shares

Number of shares granted (*2)

   As of December 31, 2024    160,929 shares
   As of December 31, 2023    160,929 shares

Subject to

      Shares granted for the year 2024

Type of payment

      Cash-settled

Vesting period

      January 1, 2024 ~ December 31, 2027

Date of payment

      2028-01-01

Fair value (*1)

      13,037 Won

Valuation method

      Black-Scholes Model

Expected dividend rate

      6.48%

Expected maturity date

      3 years

Number of shares remaining

   As of December 31, 2024    194,569 shares
   As of December 31, 2023    — 

Number of shares granted (*2)

   As of December 31, 2024    194,569 shares
   As of December 31, 2023    — 

 

(*1)

As the amount of payment varies according to the base price (the arithmetic average of the weighted average stock price of transactions in the past one week, the past one month, and the past two months) at the date of payment, the fair value is calculated to measure the liability according to the Black Scholes model based on the base price at the time of each settlement.

(*2)

The number of payable stocks is granted at the initial contract date. This is a system in which the number of shares to be granted is determined based on the evaluation results of long-term performance indicators over a total of four years, including the current year, and the final cash compensation is made by reflecting the stock price at the time of payment. Performance is evaluated as long-term performance indication including relative shareholder return, net income, return on equity (ROE), C/I ratio, non-performing loan ratio and job performance.

(*3)

Payment was completed during the current period.

 

  2)

The Company accounts for performance condition share-based payments according to the cash-settled method and the fair value of the liabilities is reflected in the compensation costs by re-measuring every closing period. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023 the book value of the liabilities related to the performance condition share-based payments recognized by the Company is 11,883 million Won and 9,598 million Won.

 

- 59 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

27.

NON-OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSES)

 

(1)

Details of non-operating income and expenses recognized are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Other non-operating income

     194        98  

Other non-operating expense

     (341      (1,141
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (147      (1,043
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Details of other non-operating income recognized are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Lease change cancellation income

     7        37  

Others

     187        61  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     194        98  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(3)

Details of other non-operating expenses recognized are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Donations

     335        1,120  

Lease change cancellation loss

     —         2  

Others

     6        19  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     341        1,141  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

28.

INCOME TAX ICOME AND DEFERRED TAX

 

(1)

Details of income tax income are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Current tax expense:

     

Current tax expense with respect to the current period

     —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub-total

     —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax expense income

     

Change in deferred tax liabilities(assets) due to temporary differences

     3,100        5,955  

Income tax income directly attributable to equity

     (3,278      (6,836
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub-total

     (178      (881
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax income

     (178      (881
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 60 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(2)

The relationship between income before income tax expense deduction and income tax expense in the current comprehensive income statement is as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Net income before income tax expense

     1,123,154        1,423,627  

Tax calculated at statutory tax rate (*1)

     286,150        365,476  

Adjustments:

     

Effects of income that is exempt from taxation

     (315,282      (386,749

Effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit

     467        613  

Effect of corporate tax due to consolidate tax plans

     29,037        19,975  

Others

     (550      (196
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub-total

     (286,328      (366,357
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax income

     (178      (881
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Effective tax rate (*2)

     —         —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

In 2024 and 2023, the corporate tax rate is 9.9% up to 200 million Won in tax basis, 20.9% over 200 million Won to 20 billion Won, 23.1% over 20 billion Won to 300 billion Won and 26.4% over 300 billion Won.

(*2)

It is tax income for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, so the annual effective tax rate was not calculated.

 

- 61 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(3)

Details of changes in deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2024  
     Beginning balance     Recognized as
income (expense)
    Recognized as other
comprehensive
income (expense)
    Ending Balance  

Gain (loss) related to securities

     2,717       —        (3,646     (929

Provision for loan losses

     173       (158     —        15  

Defined benefit liability

     1,841       79       303       2,223  

Deposits with employee retirement insurance trust

     (1,841     (447     65       (2,223

Provisions

     324       7       —        331  

Share based payment

     2,533       603       —        3,136  

Others

     1,731       94       —        1,825  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets(liabilities) in total

     7,478       178       (3,278     4,378  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  
     Beginning balance     Recognized as
income (expense)
    Recognized as other
comprehensive
income (expense)
    Ending Balance  

Gain (loss) related to securities

     9,866       —        (7,149     2,717  

Provision for loan losses

     83       90       —        173  

Defined benefit liability

     1,430       272       139       1,841  

Deposits with employee retirement insurance trust

     (2,640     625       174       (1,841

Provisions

     129       195       —        324  

Share based payment

     2,189       344       —        2,533  

Others

     2,376       (645     —        1,731  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets(liabilities) in total

     13,433       881       (6,836     7,478  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

- 62 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(4)

Unrealizable temporary differences are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Deductible temporary differences

     7,915        7,545  

Taxable temporary differences

     (7,920,330      (7,920,330
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (7,912,415      (7,912,785
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

No deferred income tax asset has been recognized for the deductible temporary difference of 7,915 million Won associated with investments in subsidiaries as of December 31, 2024, because it is not probable that the temporary differences will be reversed in the foreseeable future.

No deferred income tax liability has been recognized for the taxable temporary difference of 7,920,330 million Won associated with investment in subsidiaries as of December 31, 2024, due to the following reasons:

 

   

The Company is able to control the temporary difference of extinguishment.

 

   

It is probable that the temporary difference will not be reversed in the foreseeable future.

 

(5)

Details of accumulated deferred tax charged directly to other equity are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Net gain (loss) on valuation of financial assets at FVTOCI

     (929      2,717  

Remeasurements of defined benefit plan

     269        (99
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (660      2,618  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(6)

Current tax assets and liabilities are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions)

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Current tax assets

     33,120        158,951  

Current tax liabilities

     84,701        32,125  

 

(7)

The Company has reviewed an impact analysis on corporate taxes in relation to Pillar Two Model Rules. The Company concluded that there will be no significant impact on the current corporate tax expense of the Company as of December 31, 2024.

 

- 63 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

29.

EARNINGS PER SHARE (“EPS”)

 

(1)

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (Unit: Korean Won in millions, except for EPS and number of shares):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Net profit attributable to owners

     1,123,332        1,424,508  

Dividends to hybrid securities

     (158,682      (131,149

Net income attributable to common shareholders

     964,650        1,293,359  

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (Unit: million shares)

     744        737  

Basic EPS (Unit: Korean Won)

     1,296        1,754  

 

(2)

The weighted average number of common shares outstanding is as follows: (Unit: number of shares)

For the year ended December 31, 2024

 

     Number of shares      Accumulated number of
shares outstanding during
period
 

Common shares issued at the beginning of the period

     751,949,461        275,213,502,726  

Treasury stock

     (53,945      (19,743,870

Acquisition and retirement of treasury stock

     (9,357,960      (2,741,882,280

Sub-total (①)

        272,451,876,576  

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (②=(①/366))

        744,404,034  

For the year ended December 31, 2023

 

     Number of shares      Accumulated number of
shares outstanding during
period
 

Common shares issued at the beginning of the period

     728,060,549        265,742,100,385  

Treasury stock

     (2,324      (848,260

Acquisition and retirement of treasury stock

     (8,585,799      (1,386,759,947

Acquisition of treasury stock (odd-lot stock at comprehensive share exchange)

     (51,621      (6,504,246

Issuance of new shares (comprehensive share exchange)

     32,474,711        4,741,307,806  

Sub-total (①)

        269,089,295,738  

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (②=(①/365))

        737,230,947  

Diluted EPS is equal to basic EPS because there is no dilution effect for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

- 64 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

30.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS

 

(1)

Litigation case

As of December 31, 2024, the Company currently has one lawsuit as a defendant related to Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd. stock trading payments. The lawsuit is in the first trial stage, with a claim amount of 13,305 million Won. It is not possible to reasonably estimate the potential impact on the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2024.

 

(2)

Details of loan commitments with financial institutions are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

          December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  
    

Financial institutions

   Line of credit      Loan balance      Line of credit      Loan balance  

Loans

   Standard Chartered Bank Korea Ltd.      100,000        —         100,000        —   

 

- 65 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

31.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Related parties of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and assets and liabilities recognized, guarantees and commitments, major transactions with related parties and compensation to key management for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

 

(1)

Assets and liabilities from transactions with related parties are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

Related parties

  

Title of account

   December 31, 2024     December 31, 2023  

Subsidiaries Woori Bank

   Cash and cash equivalents      1,185,912       289,507  
   Other financial assets      163,893       1,094,635  
   Allowance for credit losses      (56     (663
   Other financial liabilities      36,427       131,397  

Woori Card Co., Ltd.

   Other financial assets      26,229       8,597  
   Other financial liabilities      280       225  

Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd.

   Other financial assets      12,850       816  
   Other financial liabilities      282       4,430  

Woori Savings Bank

   Other financial liabilities      1,014       1,271  

Woori Financial F&I Co., Ltd.

   Other financial liabilities      3,440       1,650  

Woori Asset Management Corp (*)

   Other financial liabilities      —        46  

Woori Private Equity Asset Management Co. Ltd.

   Other financial assets      346       76  

Woori Credit Information Co., Ltd.

   Other financial assets      303       744  

Woori Fund Service Co., Ltd.

   Other financial assets      711       436  

Woori FIS Co., Ltd.

   Other financial assets      1       —   
   Other financial liabilities      581       1,540  

Woori Finance Research Institute Co., Ltd.

   Other financial assets      155       175  
   Other financial liabilities      2,620       2,590  

Associates of subsidiaries W Service Networks Co., Ltd.

   Other financial liabilities      22       48  

 

(*)

Other financial liabilities of Woori Global Asset Management Co., Ltd. are included due to merger during the current period.

 

- 66 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(2)

Major gain or loss from transactions with related parties are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

Related parties

  

Title of account

   For the year ended
December 31, 2024
    For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Subsidiaries Woori Bank

   Interest income      51,778       63,806  
   Fees and commissions income      1,625       1,625  
   Dividend income      1,131,996       1,372,572  
   Interest expenses (*2)      67       190  
   Fees and commissions expense      19       34  
   Provision (Reversal) of impairment loss due to credit loss      (607     348  
   General and administrative expenses (*2)      4,496       4,639  

Woori Card Co., Ltd.

   Dividend income      38,675       49,083  

Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd.

   Dividend income      34,487       45,626  
   Interest expenses (*2)      8       8  
   General and administrative expenses (*2)      104       75  

Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. (*1)

   Dividend income      —        11,803  
   Other income      163       —   

Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd

   Dividend income      —        780  

Woori Savings Bank

   Dividend income      —        1,383  

Woori Venture Partners

   Dividend income      800       —   

Woori Credit Information Co., Ltd.

   Dividend income      1,504       535  

Woori Fund Service Co., Ltd.

   Dividend income      1,060       1,174  

Woori FIS Co., Ltd.

   General and administrative expenses      5,987       5,781  

Woori Finance Research Institute Co., Ltd.

   Fees and commissions expenses      8,920       7,690  

Associates of subsidiaries W Service Networks Co., Ltd.

   General and administrative expenses      327       769  

 

(*1)

The Company has issued hybrid capital securities amount of 1,200,000 million Won during the current period and Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. purchased 20,000 million Won out of 1,200,000 million Won issued. The underwriting fee amount of 34 million Won is included in the issuance cost. In addition, of the 600,000 million Won of debentures issued during the current period, 20,000 million Won was acquired by Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. and the Company paid 10 million Won as an acquisition fee which is included in the discount on debentures issued. And, of the 80,000 million Won of debentures issued during the prior period, 10,000 million Won was acquired by Woori Investment Bank Co., Ltd. and the Company paid 10 million Won as an acquisition fee which is included in the discount on debentures issued.

(*2)

The depreciation of right-of-use assets and interest expense of lease liabilities arising from lease transactions during the current term and prior term are included.

 

- 67 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(3)

The details of the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities due to lease transactions with related parties as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korea Won in millions):

 

Related parties

  

Title of account

   December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Subsidiary

   Woori Bank    Right-of-use assets      2,799        2,970  
      Lease liabilities (*)      2,795        2,658  
   Woori Financial Capital Co., Ltd.    Right-of-use assets      266        226  
      Lease liabilities (*)      282        238  

 

(*)

Cash outflows of lease liabilities redemption for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are 2,751 million Won and 2,797 million Won, respectively.

(4)

Major loan transactions with related parties for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (Unit: Korea Won in millions):

 

                 For the year ended December 31, 2024  

Related parties (*1)

   Title of
account
     Beginning
balance
     Increase      Decrease      Ending
balance
 

Subsidiary

   Woori Bank      Deposit (*2)        1,354,000        4,553,000        4,633,000        1,274,000  

 

(*1)

For the 1,200,000 million Won of hybrid securities issued during the current period, 20,000 million Won was purchased by Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. and the entire amount was sold to the market on the date of issuance. In addition, of the 600,000 million Won of debentures issued during the current period, 20,000 million Won was acquired by Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. and the entire amount was sold to the market on the date of issuance.

(*2)

Excludes due from banks without withdrawal limitations.

 

                For the year ended December 31, 2023  

Related parties (*1)

   Title of
account
     Beginning
balance
     Increase      Decrease      Ending
balance
 

Subsidiary

  Woori Bank      Deposit (*2)        1,595,000        5,379,000        5,620,000        1,354,000  

 

(*1)

For the 80,000 million Won of debentures issued during the prior period, 10,000 million Won was purchased by Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. and the entire amount was sold to the market on the date of issuance.

(*2)

Excludes due from banks without withdrawal limitations.

 

- 68 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(5)

The details of equity-related transactions with related parties are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in million)

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
 

Related parties

   Investment and contribution  

Subsidiary

   Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. (*1)      56,085  

Subsidiary

   Woori Asset Trust Co Ltd (*2)      218,080  

Subsidiary

   Woori Asset Management Corp (*3)      41,376  

Subsidiary

   Woori Savings Bank (*4)      100,000  

Subsidiary

   Woori Financial F&I Co., Ltd. (*5)      120,000  

 

(*1)

During the current period, the Company acquired majority interests of 2.3%.

(*2)

During the current period, the capital increase amount of 200,000 million Won was made. Afterward, the Company additionally acquired minority interests of 2.84%.

(*3)

The Company acquired interest (22.5%) of Woori Asset Management Corp to make it wholly owned subsidiary.

(*4)

During the current period, the capital increase amount of 100,000 million Won was made.

(*5)

During the current period, the capital increase amount of 120,000 million Won was made.

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2023  

Related parties

   Investment      Acquisition of hybrid
securities
 

Subsidiary

   Woori Card Co., Ltd.      —         200,000  

Subsidiary

   Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. (*1)      759,678        —   

Subsidiary

   Woori Asset Trust Co., Ltd (*2)      179,444        —   

Subsidiary

   Woori Venture Partners (*3)      336,439        —   

 

(*1)

During the prior period, the Company acquired 41.3% residual interests (including treasury stocks) of Woori Investment Securities Co., Ltd. Afterward, the Capital increase amount of 500,000 million Won was made in December 2023.

(*2)

During the prior period, the Company additionally acquired 28.1% (excluding treasury stocks) interests of Woori Asset Trust Co Ltd. In the case of including treasury stocks, the share ratio was 21.3%.

(*3)

During the prior period, the Company additionally acquired 53.9% (excluding treasury stocks) interests of Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd., which was included in subsidiaries. In the case of including treasury stocks, the share ratio was 52.0%). Afterward, the Company additionally acquired treasury stocks (3.5% interests) and acquired 44.5% residual interests held by Woori Venture Partners Co., Ltd.

(6)

There are no guarantees provided to the related party. The unused commitments and payment guarantees provided from the related party are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

Related parties

   December 31,
2024
     December 31,
2023
     Warranty  

Subsidiary

   Woori Card Co., Ltd.      665        715        Unused loan commitment  

 

(7)

Compensation for key management is as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Short-term employee salaries

     5,502        5,094  

Retirement benefit service costs

     162        134  

Share-based compensation

     3,729        1,970  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     9,393        7,198  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

- 69 -


WOORI FINANCIAL GROUP INC.

NOTES TO SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

Key management includes registered executives and non-registered executives. The Company has not recognized any outstanding assets, allowance and related impairment loss due to credit losses from transaction with key management as of December 31, 2024 and 2023. Liabilities related to key management compensation are 12,850 million Won and 10,457 million Won as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

32.

LEASES

 

(1)

The future lease payments under the lease contracts are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     December 31, 2024      December 31, 2023  

Lease payments:

     

Within one year

     3,095        2,969  

After one year but within five years

     328        323  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,423        3,292  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Total cash outflows from lease are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Total cash outflows from lease

     3,123        3,312  

 

(3)

Details of lease payments that are not included in the measurement of lease liabilities due to the fact that they are short-term leases or leases for which the underlying asset is of low value are as follows (Unit: Korean Won in millions):

 

     For the year ended
December 31, 2024
     For the year ended
December 31, 2023
 

Lease payments for short-term leases

     2        20  

Lease payments for which the underlying asset is of low value

     121        163  

 

33.

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

At the Board of Directors meeting held on February 7, 2025, the Company declared to acquire and retire treasury stocks, it is expected to acquire 150 billion Won through trust contracts from February 11, 2025 to September 11, 2025, and all of the stocks acquired through this case will be retired afterwards.

 

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Independent Auditor’ Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

Woori Financial Group Inc.

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited Woori Financial Group Inc. (“the Company”) internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”) as of December 31, 2024 based on the criteria established in the Conceptual Framework for Designing and Operating ICFR (“ICFR Design and Operation Framework”) issued by the Operating Committee of Internal Control over Financial Reporting in the Republic of Korea (the “ICFR Committee”).

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on ICFR Design and Operation Framework.

We also have audited, in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing (KSAs), the separate financial statements of the Company, which comprise the separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2024, the separate statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes, comprising of material accounting policy information and other explanatory information, and our report dated March 5, 2025 expressed an unmodified opinion on those separate financial statements.

Basis for Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We conducted our audit in accordance with KSAs. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Internal Control over Financial Reporting section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the internal control over financial reporting in Republic of Korea, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company’s management is responsible for designing, operating and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying ‘Operating Status Report of Internal Control over Financial Reporting.’

Those charged with governance have the responsibilities for overseeing the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted the audit in accordance with KSAs. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk.

 

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Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

An entity’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRS”). A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with K-IFRS, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements in the financial statements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Jae-Beom Choi.

 

/s/ KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.

Seoul, Korea

March 5, 2025

 

This report is effective as of March 5, 2025, the audit report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the audit report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, the readers of the audit report should understand that the above audit report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

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Operating Status Report of

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

To the Shareholders, Board of Directors and Audit Committee of

Woori Financial Group Inc.

We, as the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Internal Control over Financial Reporting(“ICFR”) Officer of Woori Financial Group Inc. (the “Company”), assessed operating status of the Company’s Internal Control over Financial Reporting for the year ended December 31, 2024.

The Company’s management, including ourselves, is responsible for designing and operating ICFR.

We assessed whether the Company effectively designed and operated its ICFR to prevent and detect errors or frauds which may cause a misstatement in financial statements to ensure preparation and disclosure of reliable financial information.

We used the ‘Conceptual Framework for Designing and Operating Internal Control over Financial Reporting’ established by the Operating Committee of Internal Control over Financial Reporting in Korea (the “ICFR Committee”) as the criteria for design and operation of the Company’s ICFR. We also conducted an assessment of ICFR based on the ‘Management Guideline for Evaluating and Reporting Effectiveness of Internal Control over Financial Reporting’ established by the ICFR Committee.

Based on our assessment, we concluded that the Company’s ICFR is designed and operated effectively as of December 31, 2024, in all material respects, in accordance with the ‘Conceptual Framework for Designing and Operating Internal Control over Financial Reporting’.

We certify that this report does not contain any untrue statement of a fact, or omit to state a fact necessary to be presented herein. We also certify that this report does not contain or present any statements which might cause material misunderstandings, and we have reviewed and verified this report with sufficient care.

February 28, 2025

Jong Yong Yim, Chief Executive Officer

Sung Wook Lee, Internal Control over Financial Reporting Officer

 

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