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Stockholders' Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Stock Repurchase Programs
In August 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors (“the Board”) authorized a plan to repurchase up to a maximum total of $100.0 million of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock dependent on market conditions, share price and other factors. As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had repurchased a total of approximately 645,000 shares of common stock since inception of the plan, at an average price of $16.26 per share for a total cost of $10.5 million. The shares repurchased are recorded as treasury stock and are accounted for under the cost method. No expiration date has been specified for this plan. As of June 30, 2013, the total amount available for repurchase was $89.5 million. The Company may continue to execute authorized repurchases from time to time under the plan.
In May 2013, in connection with the announcement of a special dividend under a revised dividend policy, the Company also announced that it expected to execute at least $16 million of stock repurchases through its stock repurchase program over the next four quarters.

Stock Option Plans
The 2003 Plan
In February 2003, the Board adopted and the Company’s stockholders approved the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan (“2003 Plan”). Under the 2003 Plan, incentive stock options may be granted to the employees of the Company or its subsidiaries at an exercise price of no less than 100% of the fair value on the date of grant, and nonstatutory stock options may be granted to the employees of the Company or its subsidiaries, non-employee directors and consultants at an exercise price of no less than 85% of the fair value. In both cases, when the optionees own stock representing more than 10% of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, the exercise price shall be no less than 110% of the fair value on the date of grant. Options, restricted stock awards, and restricted stock units granted under this plan generally have a term of ten years from the date of grant and vest over a four-year period. Restricted stock, performance awards, dividend equivalents, deferred stock, stock payments and stock appreciation rights may also be granted under the 2003 Plan either alone, in addition to, or in tandem with any options granted thereunder. Restricted stock awards and units are full-value awards that reduce the number of shares reserved for grant under this plan by one and one-half shares for each share granted. The vesting criteria for restricted stock awards and units is generally the passage of time or meeting certain performance-based objectives, and continued employment through the vesting period generally over four years. As of June 30, 2013, there were 4,983,000 shares reserved for future grant under this plan.
A summary of the stock option activity is presented below (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
 
Shares Outstanding
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price Per
Share
Balance at December 31, 2012
7,099

 
$
17.80

Options granted
350

 
$
17.89

Options exercised
(1,180
)
 
$
16.30

Options canceled / forfeited / expired
(1,083
)
 
$
15.93

Balance at June 30, 2013
5,186

 
$
18.54


Information with respect to outstanding restricted stock awards and units as of June 30, 2013 is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
 
Restricted Stock
 
Number of Shares
Subject to Time-
based Vesting
 
Number of Shares
Subject to
Performance-
based Vesting
 
Total Number
of Shares
 
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value Per Share
Balance at December 31, 2012
715

 
116

 
831

 
$
16.36

Awards and units granted
237

 
108

 
345

 
$
18.84

Awards and units vested / earned
(94
)
 
(27
)
 
(121
)
 
$
17.97

Awards and units canceled / forfeited
(145
)
 
(82
)
 
(227
)
 
$
17.40

Balance at June 30, 2013
713

 
115

 
828

 
$
16.87



Performance Awards and Units
Performance awards and units may be granted to employees or consultants based upon, among other things, the contributions, responsibilities and other compensation of the particular employee or consultant. The value and the vesting of such performance awards and units are generally linked to one or more performance goals or other specific performance goals determined by the Company, in each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods determined by the Company, and range from zero to 100 percent of the grant.
Employee Stock Purchase Plans
In August 2003, the Board adopted the 2003 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "ESPP"), which was approved by the Company’s stockholders in September 2003 and became effective February 1, 2004. The Company initially reserved 200,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the 2003 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The reserve will automatically increase on the first day of each fiscal year during the term of the 2003 Employee Stock Purchase Plan by an amount equal to the lesser of (1) 200,000 shares, (2) 1.0% of the Company’s outstanding shares on such date or (3) a lesser amount determined by the Board. Subsequently, the Board adopted the International Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "International ESPP") in June 2008 which reserves 200,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the International ESPP. The ESPP and International ESPP are designed to allow eligible employees residing in the U.S. or internationally to purchase shares of common stock, at semi-annual intervals, with their accumulated payroll deductions. In January 2013, the Board of Directors amended the ESPP and the International ESPP to provide for perpetual plans, without the automatic increase of the reserve for the ESPP. The Company's stockholders approved the amended the ESPP and the International ESPP at the Company's 2013 annual meeting of stockholders.
The ESPP and the International ESPP have a series of consecutive, overlapping 24-month offering periods, commencing February 1 and August 1 of each year. Individuals who own less than 5% of the Company’s voting stock, are scheduled to work more than 20 hours per week and whose customary employment is for more than five months in any calendar year may join an offering period on the first day of the offering period or the beginning of any semi-annual purchase period within that period. Individuals who become eligible employees after the start date of an offering period may join the ESPP or International ESPP, as applicable, at the beginning of any subsequent semi-annual purchase period.
Participants may contribute up to 20% of their cash earnings through payroll deductions, and the accumulated deductions will apply to the purchase of shares on each semi-annual purchase date. The purchase price per share will equal 85% of the fair market value per share on the participant’s entry date into the offering period or, if lower, 85% of the fair market value per share on the semi-annual purchase date.
An eligible employee’s right to buy shares of the Company’s common stock under the ESPP or the International ESPP may not accrue at a rate in excess of $25,000 of the fair market value of such shares per calendar year for each calendar year of an offering period.

If the fair market value per share of the Company's common stock on any purchase date is less than the fair market value on the first trading day of that offering period, then that offering period will immediately terminate and a new twenty-four month offering period and a new six-month purchase period will commence the day following that purchase date. All participants in the terminated offering will be transferred to the new offering period.
In the event of a proposed sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, or merger with or into another company, the outstanding rights under the ESPP and International ESPP will be assumed or an equivalent right substituted by the successor company or its parent or subsidiary. If the successor company or its parent refuses to assume the outstanding rights or substitute an equivalent right, then all outstanding purchase rights will automatically be exercised prior to the effective date of the transaction. The purchase price will equal 85% of the market value per share on the participant’s entry date into the offering period in which an acquisition occurs or, if lower, 85% of the fair market value per share on the date the purchase rights are exercised.
The ESPP and International ESPP will be in effect until their respective share reserves are exhausted, unless earlier terminated by the Board.
As of June 30, 2013, there were approximately 327,000 shares reserved for grant under the ESPP and the International ESPP, collectively.