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ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES
3 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
ACQUISITIONS ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES
During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2019, the Company completed the acquisitions of Esterline Technologies Corporation ("Esterline") and substantially all of the assets and technical data rights of the Stormscope product line from L3Harris Technologies, Inc. ("Stormscope") and NavCom Defense Electronics ("NavCom"). The Company accounted for the acquisitions using the acquisition method and included the results of operations of the acquisitions in its condensed consolidated financial statements from the effective date of each acquisition. As of December 28, 2019, the one year measurement period is open for Esterline and Stormscope; therefore, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to these acquisitions are subject to adjustment until the end of their respective one year measurement periods.
The acquisitions strengthen and expand the Company’s position to design, produce and supply highly engineered proprietary aerospace components in niche markets with significant aftermarket content and provide opportunities to create value through the application of our three core value-driven operating strategies (obtaining profitable new business, improving our cost structure, and providing highly engineered value-added products to customers). The purchase price paid for each acquisition reflects the current earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and cash flows, as well as the future EBITDA and cash flows expected to be generated by the business, which are driven in most cases by the recurring aftermarket consumption over the life of a particular aircraft, estimated to be approximately 25 to 30 years.
Acquisitions
Esterline – On March 14, 2019, TransDigm completed the acquisition of all the outstanding stock of Esterline for $122.50 per share in cash, plus the payoff of Esterline debt. The purchase price, net of cash acquired of approximately $398.2 million, totaled approximately $3,923.9 million. Of the $3,923.9 million purchase price, $3,536.3 million was paid at closing and the remaining $387.6 million was classified as restricted cash for the redemption of the outstanding senior notes due 2023 (herein the "2023 Notes"). The 2023 Notes were redeemed on April 15, 2019. Esterline, through its subsidiaries, was an industry leader in specialized manufacturing for the aerospace and defense industry primarily within three core disciplines: advanced materials, avionics and controls and sensors and systems. The acquisition of Esterline expands TransDigm's platform of proprietary and sole source content for the aerospace and defense industry. TransDigm evaluated the strategic fit and description of each Esterline reporting unit to determine the appropriate business segment for the reporting unit. Each Esterline reporting unit is included in one of TransDigm's segments: Power and Control, Airframe, or Non-aviation. Refer to Note 13, "Segments," for additional information about the Company's segments.
The total purchase price of Esterline was allocated to the underlying assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon management’s estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. To the extent the purchase price exceeded the estimated fair value of the net identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired, such excess was allocated to goodwill. Allocations are based on the acquisition method of accounting and in-process third-party valuation appraisals. Given the complexity of the Esterline acquisition, the allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and will be finalized by the end of the one year measurement period permissible under US GAAP.
Except where otherwise noted in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements, changes in balances and activity where comparable periods are presented in the condensed consolidated financial statements were generally driven by the Esterline acquisition.
The preliminary allocation of the fair value of the Esterline acquisition as of the acquisition date of March 14, 2019 is summarized in the table below (presented in millions).
Assets acquired:
 
Trade accounts receivable
$
387

Inventories
589

Prepaid expenses and other
422

Property, plant, and equipment
469

Other intangible assets
1,300

Goodwill
2,190

Other
22

Total assets acquired
5,379

Liabilities assumed:
 
Accounts payable
146

Accrued liabilities
715

Other non-current liabilities
594

Total liabilities assumed
1,455

Net assets acquired
$
3,924


The Company currently expects that of the approximately $2.2 billion of goodwill recognized for the acquisition, approximately $25.6 million will be deductible for tax purposes. Also, of the approximately $1.3 billion of other intangible assets recognized for the acquisition, the Company currently expects that approximately $48.9 million will be deductible for tax purposes.
In connection with the Esterline acquisition, we acquired existing long-term contracts with customers that were incurring gross margin losses as of the date of acquisition. Based on our review of these contracts, we concluded that the terms of certain contracts were unfavorable when compared to market terms as of the acquisition date. As a result, we recognized loss contract reserves as of the acquisition date of $268.4 million based on the present value of the difference between the contractual cash flows of the existing long-term contracts and the estimated cash flows had the contracts been executed at market terms as of the acquisition date. As of September 30, 2019, we reclassified $9.3 million in loss contract reserves to liabilities held-for-sale, as it pertained to Souriau-Sunbank. Significant assumptions used to determine the fair value of the loss contract reserves using the discounted cash flow model include discount rates, forecasted quantities of products to be sold under the long-term contracts and market prices for respective products. These significant assumptions are
forward looking and could be affected by future economic and market conditions. The loss contract reserves are amortized and recorded as an offset to cost of sales over the life of the contracts as actual sales occur under the long-term contracts. Approximately $9.1 million was amortized and recorded as an offset to cost of sales in the condensed consolidated statement of income for the thirteen week period ended December 28, 2019. Total loss contract reserves related to the Esterline acquisition are $222.5 million and $231.8 million at December 28, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively, of which $71.9 million and $60.0 million is classified in accrued liabilities and $150.6 million and $171.8 million is classified in other non-current liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at December 28, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively.
Extant Acquisitions – On August 30, 2019, the Company's Extant subsidiary completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets and technical data rights of the Stormscope product line from L3Harris Technologies, Inc. for approximately $20 million in cash. Stormscope is a lightning detection system for the general aviation and business jet markets. Stormscope is included as a product line of Extant, which is included in TransDigm's Power and Control segment. The Company expects that approximately $11.1 million of goodwill recognized for the acquisition and approximately $7.5 million of other intangible assets recognized for the acquisition will be deductible for tax purposes over 15 years.
On October 1, 2018, the Company's Extant subsidiary completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets and technical data rights from the Corona, California operations of NavCom for approximately $27 million in cash. NavCom develops, manufactures, and supports high-reliability, mission-critical electronics, avionics and sub-assemblies. NavCom is included as a product line of Extant, which is included in TransDigm's Power and Control segment. Approximately $9.0 million of goodwill recognized for the acquisition is deductible for tax purposes over 15 years.
Pro forma net sales and results of operations for the Extant acquisitions had they occurred at the beginning of the applicable thirteen week periods ended December 28, 2019 or December 29, 2018 are not material and, accordingly, are not provided.
Divestitures
Souriau-Sunbank – On December 20, 2019, TransDigm completed the divestiture of the Souriau-Sunbank Connection Technologies business (“Souriau-Sunbank”) with Eaton Corporation plc (“Eaton”) for approximately $920 million. Souriau-Sunbank was acquired by TransDigm as part of its acquisition of Esterline in March 2019.
Esterline Interface Technology Group – On September 20, 2019, TransDigm completed the divestiture of its Esterline Interface Technology (“EIT”) group of businesses to an affiliate of KPS Capital Partners, LP for approximately $190 million. EIT was acquired by TransDigm as part of its acquisition of Esterline in March 2019.
Refer to Note 18, "Discontinued Operations," for further information on the Company's divestitures.