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Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments

Note 14 - Financial instruments:

The following table summarizes the valuation of our financial instruments recorded on a fair value basis as of December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2018:

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

prices in

 

 

other

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

active

 

 

observable

 

 

unobservable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

markets

 

 

inputs

 

 

inputs

 

 

 

Total

 

 

(Level 1)

 

 

(Level 2)

 

 

(Level 3)

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Asset:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2017 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncurrent marketable securities (See Note 4)

 

$

10.7

 

 

$

10.7

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2018 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncurrent marketable securities (See Note 4)

 

$

4.0

 

 

$

4.0

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Our earnings and cash flows are subject to fluctuations due to changes in currency exchange rates and interest rates.  Our risk management policy allows for the use of derivative financial instruments to prudently manage exposure to currency exchange rates and interest rates.  Derivatives that we use are primarily currency forward contracts and interest rate swaps.  We have not entered into these contracts for trading or speculative purposes in the past, nor do we currently anticipate entering into such contracts for trading or speculative purposes in the future.

Currency forward contracts - Certain of our sales generated by our non-U.S. operations are denominated in U.S. dollars.  We periodically use currency forward contracts to manage a very nominal portion of currency exchange rate risk associated with trade receivables denominated in a currency other than the holder’s functional currency or similar exchange rate risk associated with future sales.  Derivatives used to hedge forecasted transactions and specific cash flows associated with financial assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar and which meet the criteria for hedge accounting are designated as cash flow hedges.  Consequently, the effective portion of gains and losses is deferred as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income and is recognized in earnings at the time the hedged item affects earnings.  Contracts that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting are marked-to-market at each balance sheet date with any resulting gain or loss recognized in income currently as part of net currency transaction gains and losses.  The fair value of the currency forward contracts is determined using Level 1 inputs based on the currency spot forward rates quoted by banks or currency dealers.

During 2017 and the first nine months of 2018, we had no currency forward contracts outstanding.

Interest rate swap contract – See the 2017 Annual Report for a discussion of the interest rate swap we had entered into in August 2015, and which was voluntarily terminated in September 2017.

The following table presents the financial instruments that are not carried at fair value but which require fair value disclosure:

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

 

 

Carrying amount

 

 

Fair

value

 

 

Carrying

amount

 

 

Fair

value

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

$

323.7

 

 

$

323.7

 

 

$

433.4

 

 

$

433.4

 

Long-term debt -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed rate Senior Notes

 

 

471.1

 

 

 

495.1

 

 

 

463.0

 

 

 

455.1

 

Common stockholders' equity

 

 

754.3

 

 

 

2,986.8

 

 

 

873.4

 

 

 

1,883.5

 

At September 30, 2018, the estimated market price of our Senior Notes was €969 per €1,000 principal amount.  The fair value of our Senior Notes is based on quoted market prices; however, these quoted market prices represented Level 2 inputs because the markets in which the Senior Notes trade are not active.  The fair value of our common stockholders’ equity is based upon quoted market prices at each balance sheet date, which represent Level 1 inputs.