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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________.

Commission File Number 001-7978

Black Hills Power, Inc.
Incorporated in South Dakota IRS Identification Number 46-0111677

7001 Mount Rushmore Road
Rapid City, South Dakota 57702
Registrant’s telephone number (605) 721-1700

Former name, former address, and former fiscal year if changed since last report
NONE

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated FileroAccelerated Filero
Non-accelerated Filerx(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes No
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  None

As of July 31, 2020, there were issued and outstanding 23,416,396 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, $1.00 par value, all of which were held beneficially and of record by Black Hills Corporation.

Reduced Disclosure

The Registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H (1) (a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format.


Table of Contents


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 4.
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 6.

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GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

The following terms and abbreviations appear in the text of this report and have the definitions described below:
AFUDCAllowance for Funds Used During Construction
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
ASUAccounting Standards Update issued by the FASB
BHCBlack Hills Corporation, the Parent of Black Hills Power, Inc.
Black Hills EnergyThe name used to conduct the business of our utility company as well as our affiliates.
BHSCBlack Hills Service Company, LLC, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of BHC (doing business as Black Hills Energy)
CARES ActCoronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, signed on March 27, 2020, which is a tax and spending package intended to provide additional economic relief and address the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Cooling degree day (CDD)A cooling degree day is equivalent to each degree that the average of the high and low temperature for a day is above 65 degrees. The warmer the climate, the greater the number of cooling degree days. Cooling degree days are used in the utility industry to measure the relative warmth and to compare relative temperatures between one geographic area and another. Normal degree days are based on the National Weather Service data for selected locations.
CorriedaleWind project near Cheyenne, Wyoming, that will be a 52.5 MW wind farm jointly owned by South Dakota Electric and Wyoming Electric and will serve as the dedicated wind energy supply to the Renewable Ready program.
COVID-19The official name for the 2019 novel coronavirus disease announced on February 11, 2020 by the World Health Organization, that is causing a global pandemic.
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FitchFitch Ratings, Inc.
GAAPAccounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
Happy JackHappy Jack Wind Farms, LLC, a subsidiary of Duke Energy Generation Services
Heating degree day (HDD)A heating degree day is equivalent to each degree that the average of the high and the low temperatures for a day is below 65 degrees. The colder the climate, the greater the number of heating degree days. Heating degree days are used in the utility industry to measure the relative coldness and to compare relative temperatures between one geographic area and another. Normal degree days are based on the National Weather Service data for selected locations.
Horizon PointBHC Corporate headquarters building in Rapid City, South Dakota, which was completed in 2017.
ICFRInternal Controls over Financial Reporting
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
Moody’sMoody’s Investors Service, Inc.
MWMegawatts
MWhMegawatt-hours
ParentBlack Hills Corporation
Renewable ReadyVoluntary renewable energy subscription program for large commercial, industrial and governmental agency customers in South Dakota and Wyoming.
SECUnited States Securities and Exchange Commission
Silver SageSilver Sage Windpower, LLC, a subsidiary of Duke Energy Generation Services
South Dakota ElectricBlack Hills Power, Inc., a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Corporation, providing electric service to customers in Montana, South Dakota and Wyoming (doing business as Black Hills Energy).
S&PStandard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
TCJATax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted December 22, 2017
WRDCWyodak Resources Development Corp., a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Non-Regulated Holdings (doing business as Black Hills Energy).
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Wygen III110 MW mine-mouth coal-fired power plant in which BHP owns a 52% interest, MDU owns a 25% interest and the City of Gillette owns the remaining 23% interest. BHP operates the plant.
Wyoming ElectricCheyenne Light, Fuel and Power Company, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Corporation, providing electric service to customers in the Cheyenne, Wyoming area (doing business as Black Hills Energy).

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PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(unaudited)2020201920202019
(in thousands)
Revenue$62,587  $69,246  $134,198  $148,287  
Operating expenses:
Fuel and purchased power12,614  18,381  28,601  41,114  
Operations and maintenance19,204  21,128  40,263  40,685  
Depreciation and amortization10,762  10,357  21,903  20,434  
Taxes - property2,280  2,070  4,511  4,102  
Total operating expenses44,860  51,936  95,278  106,335  
Operating income17,727  17,310  38,920  41,952  
Other income (expense):
Interest expense incurred net of amounts capitalized (including amortization of debt issuance costs, premiums and discounts)(5,994) (5,449) (11,942) (10,996) 
Interest income(27) 172  123  287  
Other income (expense), net(543) 291  (184) (84) 
Total other income (expense), net(6,564) (4,986) (12,003) (10,793) 
Income before income taxes11,163  12,324  26,917  31,159  
Income tax (expense)(1,536) (2,176) (3,955) (5,514) 
Net income9,627  10,148  22,962  25,645  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Reclassification of net realized (gains) losses on settled/amortized interest rate swaps (net of tax of $(3), $(7), $(6) and $(7), respectively
13  25  25  25  
Reclassification adjustment of benefit plan liability - net gain (loss) (net of tax of $(7), $(2), $(14) and $(6), respectively)
25  14  50  26  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax38  39  75  51  
Comprehensive income$9,665  $10,187  $23,037  $25,696  

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.
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BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
As of
(unaudited)June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(in thousands)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash$5  $6  
Accounts receivable, net24,987  25,532  
Accounts receivable from affiliates6,557  7,838  
Materials, supplies and fuel31,800  27,950  
Regulatory assets, current25,043  21,588  
Other current assets7,064  4,949  
Total current assets95,456  87,863  
Investments5,136  5,079  
Property, plant and equipment1,517,000  1,494,670  
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(382,896) (400,054) 
Total property, plant and equipment, net1,134,104  1,094,616  
Other assets:
Regulatory assets, non-current49,951  54,109  
Other assets, non-current 18,560  18,690  
Total other assets, non-current68,511  72,799  
TOTAL ASSETS$1,303,207  $1,260,357  

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.
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BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Continued)
As of
(unaudited)June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
(in thousands, except share amounts)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$18,678  $20,654  
Accounts payable to affiliates35,033  32,121  
Accrued liabilities30,074  25,492  
Money pool notes payable56,827  57,585  
Notes payable to Parent65,000  25,000  
Regulatory liabilities, current3,353  3,162  
Total current liabilities208,965  164,014  
Long-term debt337,391  340,176  
Deferred credits and other liabilities:
Deferred income tax liabilities, net113,079  112,202  
Regulatory liabilities, non-current161,237  163,009  
Benefit plan liabilities12,856  14,636  
Other deferred credits and other liabilities15,738  15,397  
Total deferred credits and other liabilities302,910  305,244  
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 5, 6 and 9)
Stockholder’s equity:
Common stock $1 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 23,416,396 shares issued
23,416  23,416  
Additional paid-in capital39,575  39,575  
Retained earnings392,255  389,312  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1,305) (1,380) 
Total stockholder’s equity453,941  450,923  
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY$1,303,207  $1,260,357  

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.

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BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)Six Months Ended June 30,
20202019
(in thousands)
Operating activities:
Net income$22,962  $25,645  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization21,903  20,434  
Deferred income tax(987) 2,004  
Employee benefits649  389  
Other adjustments, net1,345  1,767  
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable and other current assets(3,611) 4,841  
Accounts payable and other current liabilities1,642  47  
Regulatory assets - current(693) (2,037) 
Regulatory liabilities - current191  (131) 
Contributions to defined benefit pension plan(1,739)   
Other operating activities, net(409) (2,372) 
Net cash provided by operating activities41,253  50,587  
Investing activities:
Property, plant and equipment additions(56,837) (49,387) 
Other investing activities(804) (688) 
Net cash (used in) investing activities(57,641) (50,075) 
Financing activities:
Change in money pool notes payable, net(758) (619) 
Net borrowings of Notes payable to Parent40,000    
Long-term debt - repayments(2,855)   
Dividend to Parent company(20,000)   
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities16,387  (619) 
Net change in cash(1) (107) 
Cash, beginning of period6  112  
Cash, end of period$5  $5  
Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash (paid) during the period for -
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)$(11,681) $(11,342) 
Non-cash investing and financing activities -
Accrued property, plant and equipment purchases at June 30$11,573  $15,316  

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.
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BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
(unaudited)Common Stock
(in thousands, except share amounts)SharesValueAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsAOCITotal
December 31, 201923,416,396  $23,416  $39,575  $389,312  $(1,380) $450,923  
Net income—  —  —  13,335  —  13,335  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax—  —  —  —  37  37  
Dividend to Parent company—  —  —  (20,000) —  (20,000) 
Implementation of ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments — Credit Losses—  —  —  (19) —  (19) 
March 31, 202023,416,396  $23,416  $39,575  $382,628  $(1,343) $444,276  
Net income—  —  —  9,627  —  9,627  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax—  —  —  —  38  38  
June 30, 202023,416,396  $23,416  $39,575  $392,255  $(1,305) $453,941  

Common Stock
(in thousands except share amounts)SharesValueAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsAOCITotal
December 31, 201823,416,396  $23,416  $39,575  $342,145  $(891) $404,245  
Net income—  —  —  15,497  —  15,497  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax—  —  —  —  12  12  
Cumulative effect of ASC 842 implementation—  —  —  (7) —  (7) 
Other adjustments—  —  —  1  —  1  
March 31, 201923,416,396  $23,416  $39,575  $357,636  $(879) $419,748  
Net income—  —  —  10,148  —  10,148  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax—  —  —  —  39  39  
Other adjustments—  —  —  1  —  1  
June 30, 201923,416,396  $23,416  $39,575  $367,785  $(840) $429,936  
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BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
(unaudited)
(Reference is made to Notes to Financial Statements
included in our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K)

(1) Management’s Statement

The unaudited condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by Black Hills Power, Inc. (“South Dakota Electric”, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations; however, we believe that the footnotes adequately disclose the information presented. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto, included in our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

The information furnished in the accompanying condensed financial statements reflects certain estimates required and all adjustments, including accruals, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the June 30, 2020, December 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019 financial information and are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, and our financial condition as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and financial condition to be expected as of or for any other period.

COVID-19 Pandemic

In March 2020, the World Health Organization categorized COVID-19 as a pandemic and the President of the United States declared the outbreak a national emergency.  The U.S. government has deemed electric utilities to be a critical infrastructure sector that provides essential services during this emergency.  As a provider of essential services, the Company has an obligation to provide services to our customers.  The Company remains focused on protecting the health of its employees and the communities in which it operates while assuring the continuity of its business operations.

The Company’s Condensed Financial Statements reflect estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Condensed Financial Statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods presented.  The Company considered the impacts of COVID-19 on the assumptions and estimates used and determined that for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, there were no material adverse impacts on the Company’s results of operations.

Change in Accounting Principle - Pension Accounting Asset Method

Effective January 1, 2020, we changed our method of accounting for net periodic benefit cost. Prior to the change, the Company used a calculated value for determining market-related value of plan assets which amortized the effects of gains and losses over a five-year period. Effective with the accounting change, the Company will use a calculated value for the return-seeking assets (equities) in the portfolio and change to fair value for the liability-hedging assets (fixed income). See Note 6 for additional information.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, ASU 2019-12

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes as part of its overall simplification initiative to reduce costs and complexity in applying accounting standards while maintaining or improving the usefulness of the information provided to users of the financial statements. Amendments include removal of certain exceptions to the general principles of ASC 740, Income Taxes, and simplification in several other areas such as accounting for a franchise tax (or similar tax) that is partially based on income. The new guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020 with early adoption permitted. We are currently reviewing this standard to assess the impact on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

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Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

Financial Instruments -- Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, ASU 2016-13

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments -- Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which was subsequently amended by ASUs 2018-19, 2019-04, 2019-05, 2019-10, and 2019-11. The standard introduces new accounting guidance for credit losses on financial instruments within its scope, including trade receivables. This new guidance adds an impairment model that is based on expected losses rather than incurred losses.

We adopted this standard on January 1, 2020, with prior year comparative financial information remaining as previously reported when transitioning to the new standard. On January 1, 2020, we recorded an increase to our allowance for credit losses, primarily associated with the inclusion of expected losses on unbilled revenue. The cumulative effect of the adoption, net of tax impact, was recorded as an adjustment to retained earnings.

Internal-Use Software: Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract, ASU 2018-15

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract, which aligns the requirements for recording implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. As a result, certain categories of implementation costs that previously would have been charged to expense as incurred are now capitalized as prepayments and amortized over the term of the arrangement. We adopted this standard prospectively on January 1, 2020. Adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

(2) Revenue

Our revenue contracts generally provide for performance obligations that: are fulfilled and transfer control to customers over time; represent a series of distinct services that are substantially the same; involve the same pattern of transfer to the customer; and provide a right to consideration from our customers in an amount that corresponds directly with the value to the customer for the performance completed to date. Therefore, we recognize revenue in the amount to which we have a right to invoice. The following tables depict the disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers by customer type and timing of revenue recognition for each of the reporting segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. Sales tax and other similar taxes are excluded from revenues.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020Three Months Ended June 30, 2019Six Months Ended June 30, 2020Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
(in thousands)
Customer types:
Retail$46,509  $46,809  $97,936  $99,885  
Wholesale2,716  6,780  7,098  15,123  
Market - off-system sales2,004  2,393  4,381  7,063  
Transmission/Other11,299  13,083  24,599  25,914  
Revenue from contracts with customers62,528  69,065  134,014  147,985  
Other revenues59  181  184  302  
Total revenues$62,587  $69,246  $134,198  $148,287  
Timing of revenue recognition:
Services transferred over time$62,528  $69,065  $134,014  $147,985  
Revenue from contracts with customers$62,528  $69,065  $134,014  $147,985  

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Contract Balances

The nature of our primary revenue contracts provides an unconditional right to consideration upon service delivery; therefore, no customer contract assets or liabilities exist. The unconditional right to consideration is represented by the balance in our Accounts Receivable and is further discussed in Note 3.


(3) Accounts Receivable

Following is a summary of Accounts receivable, net included in the accompanying Condensed Balance Sheets (in thousands) as of:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Accounts receivable, trade$14,615  $14,778  
Unbilled revenues10,933  10,914  
Less allowance for credit losses(561) (160) 
Accounts receivable, net$24,987  $25,532  

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we experienced an increase in our accounts receivable arrears balances. As a result, we increased our allowance for credit losses and bad debt expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 by $0.1 million.

The ongoing credit evaluation of our customers during the COVID-19 pandemic is further discussed in the Credit Risk section of Note 7.


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(4) Regulatory Matters

We had the following regulatory assets and liabilities (in thousands) as of:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Regulatory assets:
Loss on reacquired debt (a)
$854  $989  
Deferred taxes on AFUDC (b)
4,840  4,927  
Employee benefit plans and related deferred taxes (c)
20,810  20,661  
Deferred energy and fuel cost adjustments (b)
23,937  23,203  
Deferred taxes on flow through accounting (c)
10,727  9,801  
Decommissioning costs (a)
5,323  6,211  
Vegetation management (a)
6,911  8,062  
Other regulatory assets (a)
1,592  1,843  
Total regulatory assets$74,994  $75,697  
Less current regulatory assets(25,043) (21,588) 
Regulatory assets, non-current$49,951  $54,109  
Regulatory liabilities:
Cost of removal (a)
$56,339  $57,318  
Employee benefit plan costs and related deferred taxes (c)
6,986  7,023  
Excess deferred income taxes (c)
97,254  98,228  
TCJA revenue reserve3,209  3,162  
Other regulatory liabilities (c)
802  440  
Total regulatory liabilities$164,590  $166,171  
Less current regulatory liabilities(3,353) (3,162) 
Regulatory liabilities, non-current$161,237  $163,009  
____________________
(a) We are allowed a recovery of costs, but we are not allowed a rate of return.
(b) In addition to recovery of costs, we are allowed a rate of return.
(c) In addition to recovery or repayment of costs, we are allowed a return on a portion of this amount or a reduction in rate base.

Regulatory Activity

There have been no significant changes to our Regulatory Matters from those previously disclosed in Note 7 of the Notes to the Financial Statements in our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K.


(5) Related-Party Transactions

Dividend to Parent

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, we paid a $20 million dividend to BHC. We did not pay any dividends for the six months ended June 30, 2019.

Receivables and Payables

We have accounts receivable and accounts payable balances related to transactions with other BHC subsidiaries. The balances were as follows (in thousands) as of:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Accounts receivable from affiliates$6,557  $7,838  
Accounts payable to affiliates$35,033  $32,121  

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Money Pool Notes Payable

We participate in the Utility Money Pool Agreement (the Agreement). Under the Agreement, we may borrow from the pool; however the Agreement restricts the pool from loaning funds to BHC or to any of BHC’s non-utility subsidiaries. The Agreement does not restrict us from paying dividends to BHC. Borrowings under the Agreement bear interest at the weighted average daily cost of our parent company’s external borrowings as defined under the Agreement or, if there are no external funds outstanding on that date, then the rate will be the daily one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%. At June 30, 2020, the cost of borrowing under the Utility Money Pool was 1.16%.

We had the following balances with the Utility Money Pool (in thousands) as of:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Money pool notes payable$56,827  $57,585  

Our net interest income (expense) relating to balances with the Utility Money Pool was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Net interest (expense)$(201) $(198) $(488) $(471) 


Notes payable to Parent

On June 1, 2020, we entered into a $65 million, 4.11% short-term promissory note with BHC. This note is eligible for annual renewal at December 31, 2020. The current note replaces the prior $45 million short-term promissory note entered into on March 1, 2020. We had the following balances for our Notes payable to Parent balance (in thousands) as of:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Notes payable to Parent$65,000  $25,000  

Our Net interest income (expense) relating to balances of the Notes Payable to Parent was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Net interest (expense)$(589) $(214) $(977) $(227) 

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Other related party activity was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2020201920202019
Revenue:
Energy sold to Wyoming Electric$235  $340  $529  $914  
Rent from electric properties$989  $895  $1,978  $1,791  
Horizon Point shared facility revenue$2,840  $3,006  $5,680  $6,013  
Fuel and purchased power:
Purchases from WRDC mine$4,332  $3,216  $8,649  $7,873  
Purchase of excess energy from Wyoming Electric$125  $41  $286  $173  
Purchase of renewable wind energy from Wyoming Electric - Happy Jack$416  $342  $1,208  $877  
Purchase of renewable wind energy from Wyoming Electric - Silver Sage$804  $611  $2,196  $1,594  
Gas transportation service agreement with Wyoming Electric for firm and interruptible gas transportation$82  $75  $164  $151  
Operations and maintenance:
Corporate support services and fees from BHSC$9,822  $9,451  $20,241  $19,642  
Wygen III ground lease with WRDC$251  $247  $502  $493  


(6) Employee Benefit Plans

Change in Accounting Principle - Pension Accounting Asset Method

Effective January 1, 2020, the Company changed its method of accounting for net periodic benefit cost. Prior to the change, the Company used a calculated value for determining market-related value of plan assets which amortized the effects of gains and losses over a five-year period. Effective with the accounting change, the Company will use a calculated value for the return-seeking assets (equities) in the portfolio and fair value for the liability-hedging assets (fixed income). The Company considers the fair value method for determining market-related value of liability-hedging assets to be a preferable method of accounting because asset-related gains and losses are subject to amortization into pension cost immediately. Additionally, the fair value for liability-hedging assets allows for the impact of gains and losses on this portion of the asset portfolio to be reflected in tandem with changes in the liability which is linked to changes in the discount rate assumption for remeasurement.

We evaluated the effect of this change in accounting method and deemed it immaterial to the historical and current financial statements and therefore did not account for the change retrospectively. Accordingly, the Company calculated the cumulative difference using a calculated value versus fair value to determine market-related value for liability-hedging assets of the portfolio. The cumulative effect of this change, as of January 1, 2020, resulted in a $0.1 million decrease to prior service costs, as recorded in Other income (expense), net within the accompanying Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

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Defined Benefit Pension Plan

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Defined Benefit Pension Plan were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Service cost$92  $92  $184  $183  
Interest cost463  602  926  1,205  
Expected return on plan assets(781) (852) (1,562) (1,703) 
Prior service cost  3    5  
Net loss510  305  1,021  610  
Net periodic benefit cost$284  $150  $569  $300  

Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plan

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plan were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Service cost39  37  78  74  
Interest cost33  46  65  93  
Prior service (benefit)(84) (84) (168) (168) 
Net periodic benefit cost(12) (1) (25) (1) 

Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit Plans

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit Plans were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Interest cost$21  $28  $42  $57  
Net loss32  17  63  33  
Net periodic benefit cost$53  $45  $105  $90  

Contributions

Contributions to the Defined Benefit Pension Plan are cash contributions made directly to the Pension Plan Trust account. Contributions to the Postretirement Healthcare and Supplemental Plans are made in the form of benefit payments. Contributions made for 2020 and anticipated contributions for 2020 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):
ContributionsRemaining Anticipated Contributions forAnticipated Contributions for
Six Months Ended June 30, 202020202021
Defined Benefit Pension Plan$1,739  $  $1,703  
Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plan$293  $293  $597  
Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit Plans$160  $161  $304  

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(7) Derivatives and Fair Values

Market and Credit Risk Disclosures

Our activities in the regulated and non-regulated energy sectors expose us to a number of risks in the normal operations of our businesses. Depending on the activity, we are exposed to varying degrees of market risk and credit risk.

Market Risk

Market risk is the potential loss that may occur as a result of an adverse change in market price, rate or supply. We are exposed to the following market risks, including, but not limited to:

Commodity price risk associated with our purchased power costs which include market fluctuations due to unpredictable factors such as weather, market speculation, transmission constraints, and other factors that may impact electric power supply and demand; and

Interest rate risk associated with future debt, including reduced access to liquidity during periods of extreme capital markets volatility, such as the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic;

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss resulting from non-performance of contractual obligations by a counterparty.

For production and generation activities, we attempt to mitigate our credit exposure by conducting business primarily with high credit quality entities, setting tenor and credit limits commensurate with counterparty financial strength, obtaining master netting agreements, and mitigating credit exposure with less creditworthy counterparties through parental guarantees, cash collateral requirements, letters of credit, and other security agreements.

We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and adjust credit limits based on payment history and the customers’ current creditworthiness, as determined by review of their current credit information. We maintain a provision for estimated credit losses based upon historical experience, changes in current market conditions, expected losses and any specific customer collection issue that is identified.

We continue to monitor COVID-19 impacts and changes to customer load, consistency in customer payments, requests for deferred or discounted payments, and requests for changes to credit limits to quantify estimated future financial impacts to the allowance for credit losses. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the potential economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic was considered in forward looking projections related to write-off and recovery rates, and resulted in increases to the allowance for credit losses and bad debt expense of $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively. See Note 3 for further information.

Derivatives

We have wholesale power purchase and sale contracts used to manage purchased power costs and customer load requirements associated with serving our electric customers that are considered derivative instruments. Changes in the fair value of these commodity derivatives are recorded in Fuel and purchased power, net of amounts credited to customers under margin-sharing mechanisms.
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The contract or notional amounts and terms of the derivative commodity instruments held at our utilities are composed of both long and short positions. We were in a net long position as of:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
MWhMaximum
Term
(months)
MWhMaximum
Term
(months)
Wholesale power contracts (a)
141,22560
__________
(a) Volumes exclude contracts that qualify for the normal purchases and normal sales exception.

From time to time we utilize risk management contracts including interest rate swaps to fix the interest on variable rate debt or to lock in the Treasury yield component associated with anticipated issuance of senior notes.  For swaps that settled in connection with the issuance of senior debt, the effective portion is deferred as a component in AOCI and recognized as interest expense over the life of the senior note. As of June 30, 2020, we had no outstanding interest rate swap agreements.

Derivatives by Balance Sheet Classification

As required by accounting standards for derivatives and hedges, fair values within the following tables are presented on a gross basis aside from the netting of asset and liability positions. Netting of positions is permitted in accordance with accounting standards for offsetting and under terms of our master netting agreements that allow us to settle positive and negative positions.

The following table presents the fair value and balance sheet classification of our derivative instruments (in thousands) as of:
Balance Sheet LocationJune 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
Asset derivative instruments:
Current commodity derivativesOther current assets$1,158  $  
Total derivatives not designated as hedges$1,158  $  

Derivatives Designated as Hedges

The impacts of cash flow hedges on our Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income are presented below for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges relate to a treasury lock entered into in August 2002 to hedge $50 million of our First Mortgage Bonds due on August 15, 2032. The treasury lock cash settled on August 8, 2002, the bond pricing date, and resulted in a $1.8 million loss. The treasury lock is treated as a cash flow hedge and the resulting loss is carried in Accumulated other comprehensive loss and is being amortized over the life of the related bonds.


Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging RelationshipsIncome Statement LocationAmount of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
(in thousands)(in thousands)
Interest rate swapsInterest expense$(16) $(16) $(32) $(32) 
Total$(16) $(16) $(32) $(32) 

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Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges

The following table summarizes the impacts of derivative instruments not designated as hedge instruments on our Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. Note that this presentation does not reflect gains or losses arising from the underlying physical transactions; therefore, it is not indicative of the economic profit or loss we realized when the underlying physical and financial transactions were settled.

Three Months Ended June 30,
20202019
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging InstrumentsIncome Statement LocationAmount of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Income
(in thousands)
Commodity derivativesFuel and purchased power$(204) $  
$(204) $  


Six Months Ended June 30,
20202019
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging InstrumentsIncome Statement LocationAmount of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Income
(in thousands)
Commodity derivativesFuel and purchased power$1,158  $  
$1,158  $  

As discussed above, financial instruments used to manage lowest cost resources for our customers are not designated as cash flow hedges. The unrealized gains and losses arising from these derivatives are recognized in the Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income.

Fair Value

We use the following fair value hierarchy for determining inputs for our financial instruments. Our assets and liabilities for financial instruments are classified and disclosed in one of the following fair value categories:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices available in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical unrestricted assets or liabilities. Level 1 instruments primarily consist of highly liquid and actively traded financial instruments with quoted pricing information on an ongoing basis.

Level 2 — Pricing inputs include quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in active markets other than quoted prices in Level 1, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 3 — Pricing inputs are generally less observable from objective sources. These inputs reflect management’s best estimate of fair value using its own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.

Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect the placement within the fair value hierarchy levels. We record transfers, if necessary, between levels at the end of the reporting period for all of our financial instruments.

Transfers into Level 3, if any, occur when significant inputs used to value the derivative instruments become less observable, such as a significant decrease in the frequency and volume in which the instrument is traded, negatively impacting the availability of observable pricing inputs. Transfers out of Level 3, if any, occur when the significant inputs become more observable, such as when the time between the valuation date and the delivery date of a transaction becomes shorter, positively impacting the availability of observable pricing inputs. We currently do not have any Level 3 investments.
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Recurring Fair Value Measurements

Derivatives

Our commodity contracts are valued using the market approach and include wholesale power contracts that do not meet the normal purchases and normal sales exception. For these derivative instruments, the fair value is obtained by utilizing a nationally recognized service that obtains observable inputs to compute the fair value.
As of June 30, 2020
Level 1Level 2Level 3Cash Collateral and Counterparty
Netting
Total
(in thousands)
Assets:
Commodity derivatives $  $1,158  $  $  1,158  
As of December 31, 2019
Level 1Level 2Level 3Cash Collateral and Counterparty
Netting
Total
(in thousands)
Assets:
Commodity derivatives$  $  $  $  $  

Pension and Postretirement Plan Assets

Fair value measurements also apply to the valuation of our pension and postretirement plan assets. Current accounting guidance requires employers to annually disclose information about the fair value measurements of their assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. The fair value of these assets was presented in Note 12 to the Financial Statements included in our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The Company has concluded that the market volatility associated with COVID-19 does not require interim re-measurement of our pension plan assets or defined benefit obligations.

Other fair value measures

Financial instruments for which the carrying amount did not equal the fair value were as follows (in thousands) as of:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Carrying AmountFair ValueCarrying AmountFair Value
Long-term debt, including current maturities (a)
$337,391  $491,595  $340,176  $458,286  
_________________
(a) Long-term debt is valued based on observable inputs available either directly or indirectly for similar liabilities in active markets and therefore is classified in Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Carrying amount of long-term debt is net of deferred financing costs.


(8) Commitments and Contingencies

There have been no significant changes to commitments and contingencies from those previously disclosed in Note 11 of our Notes to the Financial Statements in our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K.


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(9) Long-term Debt

Series 94A Debt

On March 24, 2020, South Dakota Electric paid off its $2.9 million, Series 94A variable rate notes due June 1, 2024. These notes were tendered by the sole investor on March 17, 2020.


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Amounts are presented on a pre-tax basis unless otherwise indicated.
Minor differences in amounts may result due to rounding.


COVID-19 Pandemic

One of the Company’s core values is safety. The COVID-19 pandemic has given us an opportunity to demonstrate our commitment to the health and safety of our customers, employees, business partners and the communities we serve. We have executed our business continuity plan with the goal of continuing to provide safe and reliable service during the COVID-19 pandemic.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we experienced limited impacts to our financial results and operational activities due to COVID-19. Increased costs due to sequestration of mission-critical and essential employees and increased bad debt expense were mostly offset by decreased training, travel and outside services related expenses.
During the three months ended June 30, 2020, COVID-19 had a limited impact on revenues and customer loads, as the decline in commercial usage was partially offset by an increase in residential usage. Decline in revenues and customer loads for the six months ended June 30, 2020, when compared to the same period in the prior year, were driven primarily by weather. We continue to closely monitor loads and have proactively communicated with various commercial and industrial customers in our service territories to understand their needs and forecast the potential financial implications. We have increased our allowance for credit losses and bad debt expense by $0.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 after considering the potential economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in forward looking projections related to write-off and recovery efforts. We continue to monitor customer loads, accounts receivable arrears balances, disconnects, cash flows and bad debt expense. We are proactively working with customers to establish payment plans and find available payment assistance resources.

We continue to maintain adequate liquidity to operate our business and fund our capital investment program. The Company has no material upcoming debt maturities until August 2032. We have not had any changes to our credit ratings. We also continue to monitor the funding status of our employee benefit plan obligations, which did not materially change during the six months ended June 30, 2020.

We are monitoring supply chains, including lead times for key materials and supplies, availability of resources, and status of large capital projects. To date, there have been limited impacts to supply chains including availability of supplies, materials and lead times. Capital projects are ongoing without material disruption to schedules. Our third party resources continue to support our business plans without disruption. Contingency plans are ongoing due to the impacts of COVID-19, including the potential for rescheduling projects. We currently do not anticipate a significant impact to our capital investment plan for 2020.

We continue to work closely with local health, public safety and government officials to minimize the spread of COVID-19 and its impact to our employees and the service we provide to our customers. Some of the actions the Company has taken include implementing protocols for our field operations personnel to continue to safely and effectively interact with our customers, asking employees to work from home to the extent possible, quarantining employees if they have traveled to an at-risk area, limiting travel to only mission-critical purposes and sequestering essential employees.

As we look forward to the second half of 2020, we anticipate that our operating results could potentially be further affected from COVID-19, as discussed in detail in our Risk Factors.

During these uncertain times, we remain highly focused on the safety and health of our customers, employees, business partners and communities. We continue to monitor load, customers’ ability to pay, the potential for supply chain disruption that may impact our capital and maintenance project plans and the availability of resources to execute our plans.
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Company Highlights

South Dakota Electric and Wyoming Electric continued construction of the $79 million, Corriedale project. The wind project will be jointly owned by the two electric utilities to deliver renewable energy for large commercial, industrial and governmental agency customers. The project is on schedule and on budget and expected to be in service by year-end 2020.

On April 16, 2020, S&P affirmed our credit rating at A.

Results of Operations

The following discussion includes financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, as well as another financial measure, gross margin, that is considered a “non-GAAP financial measure.” Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s financial performance, financial position or cash flows that excludes (or includes) amounts that are included in (or excluded from) the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Gross margin (revenue less cost of sales) is a non-GAAP financial measure due to the exclusion of depreciation and amortization from the measure. The presentation of gross margin is intended to supplement investors’ understanding of our operating performance.

Gross margin is calculated as operating revenue less cost of fuel and purchased power. Our gross margin is impacted by the fluctuations in purchased power, natural gas and other fuel supply costs. However, while these fluctuating costs impact gross margin as a percentage of revenue, they only impact total gross margin if the costs cannot be passed through to our customers.

Our gross margin measure may not be comparable to other companies’ gross margin measures. Furthermore, this measure is not intended to replace operating income as determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of operating performance.

The following tables provide certain financial information and operating statistics:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20202019Variance20202019Variance
(in thousands)
Revenue (a)
$62,587  $69,246  $(6,659) $134,198  $148,287  $(14,089) 
Fuel and purchased power (a)
12,614  18,381  (5,767) 28,601  41,114  (12,513) 
Gross margin (non-GAAP)49,973  50,865  (892) 105,597  107,173  (1,576) 
Operating expenses32,246  33,555  (1,309) 66,677  65,221  1,456  
Operating income17,727  17,310  417  38,920  41,952  (3,032) 
Interest expense, net(6,021) (5,277) (744) (11,819) (10,709) (1,110) 
Other income (expense), net(543) 291  (834) (184) (84) (100) 
Income tax (expense)(1,536) (2,176) 640  (3,955) (5,514) 1,559  
Net income$9,627  $10,148  $(521) $22,962  $25,645  $(2,683) 
____________________
(a) Revenue and purchased power for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, as well as associated quantities, for certain wholesale contracts have been presented on a net basis, which resulted in a decrease of $5.0 million and $8.6 million, or 183,120 MWh and 318,447 MWh, respectively.  Amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, were presented on a gross basis and, due to their immaterial nature, were not revised.  This presentation change has no impact on Gross margin.


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Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2019. Net income was $23 million compared to $26 million for the same period in the prior year primarily due to the following:

Gross margin decreased primarily due to a $1.2 million decline from lower heating demand with warmer weather and $1.1 million of lower off-system power marketing margins partially offset by a $1.2 million mark-to-market gain on wholesale energy contracts. COVID-19 impacts to gross margin included a $0.8 million decrease due to lower commercial volumes partially offset by higher residential usage.

Operating expenses increased primarily due higher depreciation due to a higher asset base driven by prior year and current year capital expenditures. COVID-19 impacts to operations and maintenance expense included $0.7 million of expenses related to the sequestration of essential employees and $0.1 million of additional bad debt expense which were mostly offset by $0.6 million of lower travel, training and outside services related expenses.

Interest expense, net increased primarily due to higher Money pool notes payable and Notes payable to Parent balances partially offset by lower interest rates.

Income Tax (Expense): The effective tax rate was 14.7% compared to 17.7% for the same period in 2019. The lower effective tax rate is primarily due to current year tax flow-through benefits related to repairs.


Operating Statistics
Electric Revenue by Customer Type
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Residential$16,693  $15,570  $36,374  $36,760  
Commercial20,540  22,131  42,766  45,275  
Industrial8,111  8,576  17,197  16,933  
Municipal799  776  1,570  1,557  
Total retail revenue46,143  47,053  97,907  100,525  
Wholesale (a)
2,716  6,780  7,098  15,123  
Market - off-system sales2,004  2,393  4,381  7,063  
Other revenue11,724  13,020  24,812  25,576  
Total revenue$62,587  $69,246  $134,198  $148,287  
____________________
(a) Revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 for certain wholesale contracts has been presented on a net basis, which resulted in a decrease of $5.0 million and $8.6 million, respectively.  Amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, were presented on a gross basis and, due to their immaterial nature, were not revised.  This presentation change has no impact on Gross margin.


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Quantities Sold (MWh) by Customer Type
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Residential122,223  114,399  275,260  284,335  
Commercial166,711  180,966  352,672  375,760  
Industrial100,761  112,623  219,319  220,819  
Municipal7,263  6,756  14,702  14,329  
Total retail quantity sold396,958  414,744  861,953  895,243  
Wholesale (a)
38,483  194,222  120,220  417,242  
Market - off-system sales106,005  113,014  211,749  212,586  
Total quantity sold541,446  721,980  1,193,922  1,525,071  
Losses and Company use (b)
29,083  35,660  61,830  77,570  
Total energy570,529  757,640  1,255,752  1,602,641  
____________________
(a) MWh sold for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 for certain wholesale contracts have been presented on a net basis, which resulted in a decrease of 183,120 MWh and 318,447 MWh, respectively.  Amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, were presented on a gross basis and, due to their immaterial nature, were not revised.  This presentation change has no impact on Gross margin.
(b) Includes company uses, line losses, and excess exchange production.
 
Quantities Generated and Purchased (MWh)Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Coal-fired399,005  287,201  779,500  696,867  
Natural Gas and Oil43,561  28,724  136,032  76,427  
Total generated442,566  315,925  915,532  773,294  
Purchased (a)
127,963  441,715  340,220  829,347  
Total generated and purchased570,529  757,640  1,255,752  1,602,641  
________________
(a) Purchased power quantities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 for certain wholesale contracts have been presented on a net basis, which resulted in a decrease of 183,120 MWh and 318,447 MWh, respectively.  Amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, were presented on a gross basis and, due to their immaterial nature, were not revised.  This presentation change has no impact on Gross margin.

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Contracted Power Plant Fleet Availability (a)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Coal-fired plants (b)
97.1 %71.9 %94.4 %85.0 %
Other plants (c) (d)
86.1 %79.7 %92.1 %83.5 %
Total availability91.2 %76.0 %93.2 %84.2 %
____________________
(a) Total availability is calculated using a weighted average based on capacity of our generating fleet.
(b) 2019 included planned outages at Neil Simpson II and Wygen III and unplanned outages at Wyodak Plant.
(c) 2019 included planned outages at Neil Simpson CT and Lange CT.
(d) 2020 includes planned outages at Ben French CTs #1-4.

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
ActualVariance from NormalActualVariance from NormalActualVariance from NormalActualVariance from Normal
Heating degree days1,127  10 %1,279  25 %4,238  — %5,195  23 %
Cooling degree days120  21 %38  (62)%120  21 %38  (62)%


Credit Ratings

Credit ratings impact our ability to obtain short and long-term financing, the cost of such financing, and vendor payment terms including collateral requirements. The following table represents our secured credit rating from each agency’s review which was in effect at June 30, 2020:
Rating AgencySenior Secured Rating
S&P (a)
A
Moody’s (b)
A1
Fitch (c)
A
__________
(a) On April 16, 2020, S&P affirmed A rating.
(b) On December 20, 2019, Moody’s affirmed A1 rating.
(c) On August 29, 2019, Fitch affirmed A rating.


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FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements as defined by the SEC. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical fact, including without limitation those statements that are identified by the words “anticipates”, “estimates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “predicts” and similar expressions, and include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements that are other than statements of historical facts. From time to time, the Company may publish or otherwise make available forward-looking statements of this nature, including statements contained within Item 2 - Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed. The Company’s expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and are believed by the Company to have a reasonable basis, including without limitation, management’s examination of historical operating trends, data contained in the Company’s records and other data available from third parties. Nonetheless, the Company’s expectations, beliefs or projections may not be achieved or accomplished.

Any forward-looking statement contained in this document speaks only as of the date on which the statement is made and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, and it is not possible for management to predict all of the factors, nor can it assess the effect of each factor on the Company’s business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. All forward-looking statements, whether written or oral and whether made by or on behalf of the Company, are expressly qualified by the risk factors and cautionary statements described in Item 1A of our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K, including statements contained within Item 1A - Risk Factors and Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.


ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of June 30, 2020. Based on their evaluation, they have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at June 30, 2020.

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, there have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting. Although we have altered some work routines due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the changes in our work environment (i.e. remote work arrangements) have not materially impacted our internal controls over financial reporting and have not adversely affected the Company’s ability to maintain operations, including financial reporting systems, ICFR, and disclosure controls and procedures.


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

For information regarding legal proceedings, see Note 11 of Notes to Financial Statements in Item 8 of our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Note 8 of our Notes to Condensed Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.


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ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS

There are no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A of Part I in our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC except as shown below:

Our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows could be adversely affected by the recent coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

We have responded to the global pandemic of COVID-19 by taking steps to mitigate the potential risks to us posed by its spread.

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic had a limited financial impact on our business, operations, financial condition and cash flows. In particular, we experienced:

Lower commercial volumes partially offset by higher residential usage;
Increased allowance for credit losses and bad debt expense due to anticipated higher customer accounts receivable arrears balances;
Minimal cash flow impacts from delayed payments from residential, commercial and industrial customers;
Minimal disruptions receiving the materials and supplies necessary to maintain operations and continue executing our capital investment plan;
Reduced availability and productivity of our employees;
Minimal impacts to the availability of our third-party resources;
Minimal decline in the funded status of our pension plan;
Increased costs for personal protection equipment and cleaning supplies;
Increased costs due to sequestration of mission-critical and essential employees; and
Reduced training, travel and outside services related expenses.

Should the COVID-19 pandemic continue for a prolonged period or impact the areas we serve more significantly than it has today, our business, operations, financial condition and cash flows could be impacted in more significant ways. In addition to exacerbating the impacts described above, we could experience:

Adverse impacts on our strategic business plans, growth strategy and capital investment plans;
Increased adverse impacts to electricity demand from our customers, particularly from commercial and industrial customers;
Further reduction in the availability and productivity of our employees and third-party resources;
Increased costs as a result of our emergency measures;
Increased allowance for credit losses and bad debt expense as a result of delayed or non-payment from our customers, both of which could be magnified by Federal or state government legislation that requires us to extend suspensions of disconnections for non-payment;
Delays and disruptions in the availability, timely delivery and cost of materials and components used in our operations;
Disruptions in the commercial operation dates of certain projects impacting qualification criteria for certain tax credits and potential damages in our power purchase agreements;
Deterioration of the credit quality of our counterparties, including power purchase agreement counterparties, contractors or retail customers, that could result in credit losses;
Impairment of long-lived assets;
Adverse impacts on our ability to develop, construct and operate facilities;
Deterioration in our financial metrics or the business environment that adversely impacts our credit ratings;
Delay in the permitting process of certain development projects, affecting the timing of final investment decisions and start dates of construction;
Delays in our ability to change rates through regulatory proceedings; and
Other risks that impact us, such as the risks described in the “Risk Factors” section of our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K and our ability to meet our financial obligations.

To date, we have experienced limited impacts to our results of operations, financial condition, cash flows or business plans. However, the situation remains fluid and it is difficult to predict with certainty the potential impact of COVID-19 on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit 3.1* Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant dated January 30, 2018 (filed as Exhibit 3 to Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on February 5, 2018).

Exhibit 3.2* Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant dated March 30, 2015 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015).

Exhibit 4.1* Restated and Amended Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust of Black Hills Corporation (now called Black Hills Power, Inc.) dated as of September 1, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 4.19 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669-01)).
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 13, 2002, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Chase Bank), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.20 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669-01)).
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 27, 2009, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (filed as Exhibit 4.21 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669-01)).
Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2014, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2014).

Exhibit 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
_________________________
* Previously filed as part of the filing indicated and incorporated by reference herein.
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SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
/s/ Linden R. Evans
Linden R. Evans, Chairman, President and
  Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Richard W. Kinzley
Richard W. Kinzley, Senior Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer
Dated:August 4, 2020

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