<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>

    <schemaVersion>X0306</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>4/A</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2015-08-18</periodOfReport>

    <dateOfOriginalSubmission>2015-08-20</dateOfOriginalSubmission>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0000804212</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>AIRGAS INC</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>ARG</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001237784</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>MCLAUGHLIN ROBERT M</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>C/O AIRGAS, INC.</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>259 N. RADNOR-CHESTER ROAD, SUITE 100</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>RADNOR</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>PA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>19087</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>0</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>1</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle>Senior VP and CFO</officerTitle>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <nonDerivativeTable>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <transactionDate>
                <value>2015-08-18</value>
            </transactionDate>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>S</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved>
            </transactionCoding>
            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
                    <value>23500</value>
                </transactionShares>
                <transactionPricePerShare>
                    <value>106.16</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F1"/>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
                </transactionPricePerShare>
                <transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
                    <value>D</value>
                </transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
            </transactionAmounts>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>30338</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F3"/>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>D</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value></value>
                </natureOfOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
    </nonDerivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">This Amendment to the Form 4 filed by the Reporting Person on 8/20/15, is being filed to correct the Table 1-Item 2 disclosure reported therein to indicate that the average price per share of the shares sold by the Reporting Person in the reported transaction was $106.16, rather than $108.67</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">This price represents the average selling price (within a range of $105.99-$106.47) of the shares of common stock of Airgas, Inc. sold by the reporting person, as provided by the reporting person's broker.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F3">Includes 2,228 shares of Airgas, Inc. common stock acquired by the reporting person pursuant to Airgas, Inc.'s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (&quot;ESPP&quot;) and held in his ESPP account as of 8/18/2015, the date of the latest available statement of the reporting person's ESPP holdings.  Since 8/6/2014, the date of the statement relied upon for the amount reported on the reporting person's 8/8/2014 Form 4, a total of 202 ESPP shares have been acquired in transactions exempt from Section 16(b).</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <remarks></remarks>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Robert H. Young, Jr., Attorney-In-Fact for Robert M. McLaughlin</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2015-08-20</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
