-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, OLnc302akrqqmkara2PnKafugiBL78aiQoVfpseV6YMOCNpKdE8bdvp+S5wWhS7k ycI04zKb0ZC299vVzc8jrg== 0000950134-04-013952.txt : 20040921 0000950134-04-013952.hdr.sgml : 20040921 20040921173125 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950134-04-013952 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20040915 ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20040921 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20040921 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001232582 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 861062192 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-31775 FILM NUMBER: 041039958 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 14180 DALLAS PARKWAY 9TH FL CITY: DALLAS STATE: TX ZIP: 75254 BUSINESS PHONE: 9724909600 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 14180 DALLAS PARKWAY 9TH FL CITY: DALLAS STATE: TX ZIP: 75254 8-K 1 d18574e8vk.htm FORM 8-K e8vk
Table of Contents

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): September 15, 2004

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
MARYLAND   001-31775   86-1062192
(State of Incorporation)   (Commission File Number)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
     
14185 Dallas Parkway, Suite 1100
Dallas, Texas

(Address of principal executive offices)
  75254
(Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (972) 490-9600

Check the appropriate box if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

     
o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
     
o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
     
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
     
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Item 8.01. Other Events
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
SIGNATURE
Underwriting Agreement
Articles Supplementary
Stock Certificate - 8.55% Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock
Opinion of Hogan & Hartson


Table of Contents

Item 8.01. Other Events.

     Reference is hereby made to the registration statement of Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form S-3 (File No. 333-114283) which became effective as of September 2, 2004 (as amended, the “Registration Statement”), pursuant to which the Company registered the sale of up to $350,000,000 in debt and equity securities, for sale in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Reference is also hereby made to the prospectus and the related prospectus supplement, which was filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5) on September 15, 2004, with respect to the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock.

     On September 15, 2004, the Company entered into an Underwriting Agreement with Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co. Inc., as representatives of the underwriters listed in Schedule I thereto (the “Underwriters”) in connection with an underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) by the Company of up to 2,000,000 shares (along with 300,000 shares to cover the Underwriters’ over-allotment option) (the “Shares”) of 8.55% Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, par value $.01 per share. The sale of the Shares will result in gross aggregate proceeds after the Underwriters’ discount to the Company of approximately $55,688,750 (based on full exercise of the Underwriters’ over-allotment option and the issuance of 2,300,000 shares).

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

     (c) Exhibits

     
Exhibit No.
  Description
1.3.1
  Underwriting Agreement, dated September 15, 2004, by and among Ashford OP General Partner, LLC, Ashford Hospitality Limited Partnership, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, and the several underwriters listed thereto.
 
   
4.4
  Articles Supplementary designating the Company’s 8.55% Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock, liquidation preference $25.00 per share, par value $.01 per share.
 
   
4.4.1
  Form of stock certificate evidencing the 8.55% Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock, liquidation preference $25.00 per share, par value $.01 per share.
 
   
5.2
  Opinion of Hogan & Hartson with respect to the legality of the preferred shares being issued, dated as of September 21, 2004.

1


Table of Contents

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Dated: September 21, 2004
         
 
ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ DAVID A. BROOKS    
    David A. Brooks   
    Chief Legal Officer   
 

 

EX-1.3.1 2 d18574exv1w3w1.htm UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT exv1w3w1
 

Exhibit 1.3.1

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.
Shares of 8.55% Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock
(Liquidation Preference $25.00 per Share)

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

September 15, 2004

WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC
FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC.
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
301 S. College Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28288

Dear Sirs:

     Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Ashford Hospitality Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), each confirms its agreement with each of the Underwriters listed on Schedule I hereto (collectively, the “Underwriters”), for whom Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc., are acting as Representatives (in such capacity, the “Representatives”), with respect to (i) the sale by the Company of 2,000,000 shares (the “Initial Shares”) of 8.55% Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock (liquidation value $25.00 per share), par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the “Preferred Stock”), and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the respective number of shares of Preferred Stock set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in Schedule I hereto, and (ii) the grant of the option described in Section 1(b) hereof to purchase all or any part of 300,000 additional shares of Preferred Stock to cover over-allotments (the “Option Shares”), if any, from the Company to the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, in the respective numbers of shares of Preferred Stock set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in Schedule I hereto. The 2,000,000 Initial Shares and all or any part of the 300,000 Option Shares are hereinafter called, collectively, the “Shares.”

     The Company will contribute the net proceeds from each sale of the Shares to the Operating Partnership and, in exchange therefor, at the Closing Time (as defined herein) of each such sale the Operating Partnership will issue to the Company units of preferred limited partnership interest having an aggregate liquidation preference equal to the aggregate liquidation preference of such Shares and having terms substantially equivalent to the economic terms of the Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Units”).

     The Company understands that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the Shares as soon as the Underwriters deem advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered.

 


 

     The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), a registration statement on Form S-11, as subsequently amended on Form S-3 (No. 333-114283), and a related preliminary prospectus for the registration of the Shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “Securities Act Regulations”). The Company has prepared and filed such amendments thereto, if any, and such amended preliminary prospectuses, if any, as may have been required to the date hereof, and agrees to file such additional amendments thereto and such amended prospectuses as may hereafter be required. The registration statement has been declared effective under the Securities Act by the Commission. The registration statement as amended at the time it became effective (including all information deemed (whether by incorporation by reference or otherwise) to be a part of the registration statement) is hereinafter called the “Registration Statement,” except that, if the Company files any post-effective amendment to such registration statement that becomes effective prior to the Closing Time (as defined below), “Registration Statement” shall refer to such registration statement as so amended. Any registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act Regulations is hereinafter called the “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement,” and after such filing the term “Registration Statement” shall include the 462(b) Registration Statement. The Company proposes to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, a supplement, dated the date hereof, to the prospectus dated September 15, 2004, relating to the Shares and the method of distribution thereof. The term “Base Prospectus” means the prospectus included in the Registration Statement; the term “Preliminary Prospectus” means any preliminary form of the Prospectus (as defined herein) specifically relating to the Shares, in the form first filed with, or transmitted for filing to, the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 of the Securities Act Regulations (including all information deemed (whether by incorporation by reference or otherwise) to be a part thereof); the term “Prospectus Supplement” means any prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Shares, in the form first filed with, or transmitted for filing to, the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 or Rule 497 under the Securities Act; the term “Prospectus” means the Base Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement. The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus.

     The Company, the Operating Partnership and the Underwriters agree as follows:

     1. Sale and Purchase:

     (a) Initial Shares. Upon the basis of the warranties and representations and other terms and conditions herein set forth, at the purchase price per share of $24.2125, the Company agrees to sell to the Underwriters the Initial Shares, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the number of Initial Shares set forth in Schedule I opposite such Underwriter’s name, plus any additional number of Initial Shares that such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 8 hereof, subject in each case, to such adjustments among the Underwriters as the Representatives in their sole discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional shares.

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     (b) Option Shares. In addition, upon the basis of the warranties and representations and other terms and conditions herein set forth, at the purchase price per share set forth in paragraph (a), the Company hereby grants an option to the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, all or any part of the Option Shares, plus any additional number of Option Shares that such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 8 hereof. The option hereby granted will expire 30 days after the date hereof and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time only for the purpose of covering over-allotments which may be made in connection with the offering and distribution of the Initial Shares upon notice by the Representatives to the Company setting forth the number of Option Shares as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the option and the time and date of payment and delivery for such Option Shares. Any such time and date of delivery (a “Date of Delivery”) shall be determined by the Representatives, but shall not be later than five full business days after the exercise of such option, nor in any event prior to the Closing Time, as hereinafter defined. If the option is exercised as to all or any portion of the Option Shares, the Company will sell that number of Option Shares then being purchased, and each of the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that proportion of the total number of Option Shares then being purchased which the number of Initial Shares set forth in Schedule I opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Initial Shares, subject in each case to such adjustments among the Underwriters as the Representatives in their sole discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional shares.

     2. Payment and Delivery:

     (a) Initial Shares. The Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in definitive form, and in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least 48 hours’ prior notice to the Company shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representatives, including, at the option of the Representatives, through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified in writing to the Representatives by the Company upon at least 48 hours’ prior notice. The Company will cause the certificates representing the Initial Shares to be made available for checking and packaging at least 24 hours prior to the Closing Time (as defined below) with respect thereto at the office of Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, 301 S. College Street, Charlotte, North Carolina 28288, or at the office of DTC or its designated custodian, as the case may be (the “Designated Office”). The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the third (fourth, if pricing occurs after 4:30 p.m., New York City time) business day after the date hereof (unless another time and date shall be agreed to by the Representatives and the Company). The time at which such payment and delivery are actually made is hereinafter sometimes called the “Closing Time” and the date of delivery of both Initial Shares and Option Shares is hereinafter sometimes called the “Date of Delivery.”

     (b) Option Shares. Any Option Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in definitive form, and in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least 48 hours’ prior notice to the

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Company shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representatives, including, at the option of the Representatives, through the facilities of DTC for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified in writing to the Representatives by the Company upon at least 48 hours’ prior notice. The Company will cause the certificates representing the Option Shares to be made available for checking and packaging at least 24 hours prior to the Date of Delivery with respect thereto at the Designated Office. The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the date specified by the Representatives in the notice given by the Representatives to the Company of the Underwriters’ election to purchase such Option Shares or on such other time and date as the Company and the Representatives may agree upon in writing.

     3. Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Operating Partnership: The Company and the Operating Partnership, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Underwriters that:

     (a) the Company has an authorized capitalization of 200 million shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (“Common Stock”), and 50 million shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; the outstanding shares of capital stock or, as applicable partnership or membership interests, of the Company and each subsidiary of the Company, including the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries (each, a “Subsidiary” and collectively, the “Subsidiaries”), have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and, with respect to shares of capital stock, membership interests and limited partnership interests, non-assessable (except to the to the extent such non-assessability may be affected by Section 17-607 of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act or Section 18-607 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act), and, except as disclosed in the Prospectus, all of the outstanding shares of capital stock or partnership or membership interests of the Subsidiaries are directly or indirectly owned of record and beneficially by the Company, free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance, security interest or other claim, and, except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no outstanding (i) securities or obligations of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable or redeemable for any capital stock or other equity interests of the Company or any such Subsidiary, (ii) warrants, rights or options to subscribe for or purchase from the Company or any such Subsidiary any such capital stock or other equity interests or any such convertible or exchangeable securities or obligations, or (iii) obligations of the Company or any such Subsidiary to issue any shares of capital stock or other equity interests, any such convertible or exchangeable or redeemable securities or obligation, or any such warrants, rights or options;

     (b) each of the Company and the Subsidiaries (all of which Subsidiaries are named in Exhibit 21.1 to the Registration Statement) has been duly incorporated or organized and is validly existing as a corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company, as applicable, in good standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction of incorporation or organization with full corporate or other power and authority to own its respective properties and to conduct its respective businesses as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and, in the case of each of the Company and the

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Operating Partnership, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated herein;

     (c) each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature or conduct of its business requires such qualification or license and in which the failure, individually or in the aggregate, to be so qualified or licensed could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”); except as disclosed in the Prospectus, no Subsidiary is prohibited or restricted, directly or indirectly, from paying dividends to the Company, or from making any other distribution with respect to such Subsidiary’s capital stock or other equity interests or from repaying to the Company or any other Subsidiary any amounts that may from time to time become due under any loans or advances to such Subsidiary from the Company or such other Subsidiary, or from transferring any such Subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or to any other Subsidiary; other than as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other equity securities of any other corporation or any ownership interest in any partnership, joint venture or other association;

     (d) the Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Operating Partnership (the “Partnership Agreement”) has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of the partners of the Operating Partnership and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the parties thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity;

     (e) (i) Ashford OP Limited Partner, LLC (the “Limited Partner”) is a holder of units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (“Units”) representing an ownership interest in the Operating Partnership in the amount described in the Prospectus, (ii) Ashford OP General Partner, LLC (the “General Partner”) is the holder of the sole general partner interest in the Operating Partnership, and (iii) the Company owns a 100% membership interest in the General Partner and in the Limited Partner, in each case free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance, security interest or other claim;

     (f) the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable federal, state, local or foreign laws, regulations, rules, decrees, judgments and orders, including those relating to transactions with affiliates, except where any failures to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (g) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in breach of or in default under (nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time, or both would constitute a breach of, or default under) its respective organizational documents, or in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any license, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them or their respective properties is bound, except for such breaches or defaults

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that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (h) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated herein will not (A) conflict with, or result in any breach of, or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time, or both would constitute a breach of, or default under), (i) any provision of the organizational documents of the Company or any Subsidiary, or (ii) any provision of any license, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them or their respective assets or properties may be bound or affected, or under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary, except in the case of this clause (ii) for such breaches or defaults that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (B) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge, claim or encumbrance upon any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary;

     (i) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Operating Partnership and is a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and by general equitable principles, and except to the extent that the indemnification and contribution provisions of Section 9 hereof may be limited by federal or state securities laws and public policy considerations in respect thereof;

     (j) no approval, authorization, consent or order of or filing with any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency or any other third party is required in connection with the Company’s or the Operating Partnership’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, their consummation of the transactions contemplated herein or the Company’s sale and delivery of the Shares, other than (i) such as have been obtained, or will have been obtained at the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be, under the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), (ii) such approvals as have been obtained in connection with the approval of the listing of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange, (iii) any necessary qualification under the securities or blue sky laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Shares are being offered by the Underwriters, and (iv) such approvals, authorizations, consents or orders or filings, the absence of which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, individually or in the aggregate;

     (k) each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has all necessary licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals and has made all necessary filings required under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule, and has obtained all necessary authorizations, consents and approvals from other persons, required in order to conduct their respective businesses as described in the Prospectus, except to the extent that any failure to have any such licenses, authorizations, consents or approvals, to make any such filings or to obtain any such authorizations, consents or approvals could not, individually

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or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is in violation of, in default under, or has received any notice regarding a possible violation, default or revocation of any such license, authorization, consent or approval or any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the effect of which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and no such license, authorization, consent or approval contains a materially burdensome restriction that is not adequately disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is required by any applicable law to obtain accreditation or certification from any governmental agency or authority in order to provide the products and services that it currently provides or that it proposes to provide as set forth in the Prospectus except to the extent that any failure to have such accreditation or certification could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (l) the Company and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement meet the requirements for the use of Form S-3 under the Securities Act; each of the Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are threatened by the Commission, and, to the knowledge of the Company, the Company has complied to the Commission’s satisfaction with any request on the part of the Commission for additional information;

     (m) the Preliminary Prospectus and the Registration Statement comply, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements thereto will, when they have become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, comply, in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations; the Registration Statement did not, and any amendment thereto will not, in each case as of the applicable effective date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and each Preliminary Prospectus does not, and the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto will not, as of the applicable filing date and at the Closing Time and on each Date of Delivery (if any), contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no warranty or representation with respect to any statement contained in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, in reliance upon and in conformity with the information concerning the Underwriters and furnished in writing by or on behalf of the Underwriters through the Representatives to the Company expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (that information being limited to that described in the penultimate sentence of the first paragraph of Section 9(b) hereof);

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     (n) each document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus or the Registration Statement (the “Incorporated Documents”), when it became effective or was filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the Securities Act Regulations and the Exchange Act Regulations, and none of such documents contained or will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and, when read together with the other information in the Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement became effective and at the Closing Date, each such incorporated document did not or will not, as the case may be, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;

     (o) the Preliminary Prospectus was and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering will be identical to the respective version of the Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus created to be transmitted to the Commission under the Securities Act for filing via the Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”), except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T;

     (p) there are no actions, suits, proceedings, inquiries or investigations pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their respective officers and directors or to which the properties, assets or rights of any such entity are subject, at law or in equity, before or by any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority, arbitral panel or agency, where in any such case (A) there is a reasonable possibility that such action, suit or proceeding will be determined adversely to the Company or such Subsidiary and (B) if so determined adversely, could reasonably be expected to result in a judgment, decree, award or order having a Material Adverse Effect;

     (q) the financial statements, including the related supporting schedules and notes thereto, included (or incorporated by reference into) in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus present fairly the consolidated financial position of the entities to which such financial statements relate (the “Covered Entities”) as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of operations and changes in financial position and cash flows of the Covered Entities for the periods specified; such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States and on a consistent basis during the periods involved and in accordance with Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission; the financial data in the Prospectus fairly present the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with the financial statements included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; no other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement; the unaudited pro forma financial information (including the related notes) included in the Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus complies as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations, and management of the Company believes that the assumptions underlying the pro forma adjustments are

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reasonable; such pro forma adjustments have been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of the information and such information fairly presents with respect to the Company and the Subsidiaries, the financial position, results of operations and other information purported to be shown therein at the respective dates and for the respective periods specified; no other pro forma financial information is required to be included in the Registration Statement;

     (r) Ernst & Young LLP, whose reports on the consolidated financial statements of the Company and the Subsidiaries and the predecessor are filed with the Commission as part of the Registration Statement and Prospectus or are incorporated by reference therein and any other accounting firm (including Holland Shipes Vann, P.C.) that has certified Company or predecessor financial statements (including financial statements of acquired properties) and delivered its reports with respect thereto, are, and were during the periods covered by their reports, independent public accountants as required by the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations;

     (s) subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and except as may be otherwise stated in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, there has not been (i) any change, or any development or event that reasonably could be expected to result in a change, that has or reasonably could be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) any transaction that is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole entered into or agreed to be entered into by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, (iii) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, directly or indirectly incurred by the Company or any Subsidiary that is material to the Company and Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (iv) except for regular quarterly dividends on the Common Stock, described in the Prospectus and related Units distributions, any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock or by the Operating Partnership on any of its partnership interests;

     (t) the Shares conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and such descriptions conform in all respects to the rights set forth in the Articles Supplementary (as defined below);

     (u) there are no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities, including securities that are convertible into or exchangeable or redeemable for equity securities, registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company or the Operating Partnership under the Securities Act except for those registration or similar rights that have been waived or that are inapplicable with respect to the offering contemplated by this Agreement;

     (v) the Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and duly delivered against payment therefor as contemplated by this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance, security interest or other claim, and the issuance and sale of the Shares by the Company is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights arising by operation of law, under the organizational documents of the Company or under any agreement to which the Company or any

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Subsidiary is a party or otherwise; at or prior to the initial Closing Time, the Company will have executed and filed articles supplementary to the Company’s charter with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation establishing the terms of the Shares (the “Articles Supplementary”); the Preferred Units have been duly authorized and, when issued and duly delivered against contribution of the net proceeds of the offering contemplated by this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable (except to the to the extent such non-assessability may be affected by Section 17-607 of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act), free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance, security interest or other claim, and the issuance and sale of the Preferred Units by the Operating Partnership to the Company is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights arising by operation of law, under the organizational documents of the Operating Partnership or under any agreement to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or otherwise;

     (w) at or before the initial Closing Time, the Shares will have been registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject to official notice of issuance;

     (x) the Company has not taken, and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares;

     (y) neither the Company nor any of its affiliates (i) is required to register as a “broker” or “dealer” in accordance with the provisions of the Exchange Act, or the rules and regulations thereunder (the “Exchange Act Regulations”), or (ii) directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or has any other association with (within the meaning of Article I of the By-laws of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”)) any member firm of the NASD;

     (z) the Company has not relied upon the Representatives or legal counsel for the Representatives for any legal, tax or accounting advice in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares;

     (aa) any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any Subsidiary delivered to the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby;

     (bb) except as described in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has sold or issued any securities during the six-month period preceding the date of the Prospectus, including any sales pursuant to Rule 144A under, or Regulations D or S of, the Securities Act, other than shares issued pursuant to employee benefit plans, qualified stock options plans or other employee compensation plans or pursuant to outstanding options, rights or warrants, that would be required to be integrated with the sale of the Shares;

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     (cc) the form of certificate used to evidence the Preferred Stock complies in all material respects with all applicable statutory requirements, with any applicable requirements of the organizational documents of the Company and the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange;

     (dd) all of the mezzanine loans of which the Company is the owner, directly or indirectly (the “Mezzanine Loans”), and all of the participation interests in loans of which the Company is the owner, directly or indirectly (the “Participation Interests,” and such loans, together with the Mezzanine Loans, collectively are referred to hereinafter as the “Loans”), are set forth or described in the Prospectus. The Company is the sole owner and holder of the Mezzanine Loans and Participation Interests, and has not sold, assigned, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered such Mezzanine Loans and Participation Interests, except as set forth in the Prospectus; to the Company’s knowledge, there is no offset, defense, counterclaim or right to rescission with respect to any of the notes or any of the other loan documents; neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any other party has given or received a written notice of default under any Loans and, to the Company’s knowledge, no event exists which, with the giving of notice or the passing of time, or both, would constitute an event of default thereunder; the Company has not subordinated its interest in the loans to which the Participation Interests relate to any other party except as set forth in the Prospectus;

     (ee) the Company and the Subsidiaries have good and indefeasible title in fee simple to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all real property described in the Prospectus, and good title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, security interests, pledges, charges, encumbrances, encroachments, restrictions, mortgages and defects, except such as are disclosed in the Prospectus or such as do not materially and adversely affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries; any real property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under lease by the Company or any Subsidiary are held under valid, existing and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are disclosed in the Prospectus or are not material and do not interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such real property, improvements, equipment and personal property by the Company or such Subsidiary; the Company or a Subsidiary has obtained an owner’s or leasehold title insurance policy, from a title insurance company licensed to issue such policy, on any real property owned in fee or leased, as the case may be, by the Company or any Subsidiary, that insures the Company’s or the Subsidiary’s fee or leasehold interest, as the case may be, in such real property, which policies include only commercially reasonable exceptions, and with coverages in amounts at least equal to amounts that are generally deemed in the Company’s industry to be commercially reasonable in the markets where the Company’s properties are located, or a lender’s title insurance policy insuring the lien of its mortgage securing the real property with coverage equal to the maximum aggregate principal amount of any indebtedness held by the Company or a Subsidiary and secured by the real property;

     (ff) all real property owned or leased by the Company or a Subsidiary is free of material structural defects and all building systems contained therein are in good working order in all material respects, subject to ordinary wear and tear or, in each

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instance, the Company has created an adequate reserve to effect reasonably required repairs, maintenance and capital expenditures; to the knowledge of the Company and the Operating Partnership, water, storm water, sanitary sewer, electricity and telephone service are all available at the property lines of such property over duly dedicated streets or perpetual easements of record benefiting such property; except as described in the Prospectus, to the knowledge of the Company and the Operating Partnership, there is no pending or threatened special assessment, tax reduction proceeding or other action that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to increase or decrease the real property taxes or assessments of any of such property, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (gg) the mortgages and deeds of trust encumbering any real property owned in fee or leased by the Company or a Subsidiary (i) are not convertible (in the absence of foreclosure) into an equity interest in the Real Property or in the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary, and none of the Company, the Operating Partnership or the Subsidiaries hold a participating interest therein, (ii) except as set forth in the Prospectus, are not and will not be cross-defaulted to any indebtedness other than indebtedness of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, and (iii) are not and will not be cross-collateralized to any property not owned by the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of the Subsidiaries;

     (hh) the descriptions in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus of the legal or governmental proceedings, contracts, leases and other legal documents therein described present fairly the information required to be shown, and there are no legal or governmental proceedings, contracts, leases, or other documents of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described or filed as required; all agreements between the Company or any of the Subsidiaries and third parties expressly referenced in the Prospectus are legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company or one or more of the Subsidiaries, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles and, to the knowledge of the Company and the Operating Partnership, no party is in breach or default under any such agreements;

     (ii) the Company and each Subsidiary owns or possesses adequate licenses or other rights to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, software and design licenses, trade secrets, manufacturing processes, other intangible property rights and know-how (collectively, “Intangibles”) necessary to entitle the Company and each Subsidiary to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received notice of infringement of or conflict with (and the Company knows of no such infringement of or conflict with) asserted rights of others with respect to any Intangibles that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (jj) the Company and each of the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii)

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transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences;

     (kk) each of the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Subsidiaries has filed on a timely basis (including in accordance with any applicable extensions) all necessary federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof or have properly requested extensions thereof, and have paid all taxes shown as due thereon, and if due and payable, any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied against the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of the Subsidiaries; no tax deficiency has been asserted against any such entity, and the Company and the Subsidiaries do not know of any tax deficiency that is likely to be asserted against any such entity that, individually or in the aggregate, if determined adversely to any such entity, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; all tax liabilities are adequately provided for on the respective books of the Company and the Subsidiaries;

     (ll) each of the Company and the Subsidiaries maintains insurance (issued by insurers of recognized financial responsibility) of the types and in the amounts generally deemed adequate for their respective businesses and consistent with insurance coverage maintained by similar companies in similar businesses, including, but not limited to, insurance covering real and personal property owned or leased by the Company and the Subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, environmental liabilities, acts of vandalism, terrorism, earthquakes, flood and all other risks customarily insured against, all of which insurance is in full force and effect;

     (mm) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is in violation, or has received notice of any violation with respect to, any applicable environmental, safety or similar law, regulation or rule applicable to the business of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries; the Company and the Subsidiaries have received all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable federal and state occupational safety and health and environmental laws, regulations and rules to conduct their respective businesses, and the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval, except any such violation of law, regulation or rule, failure to receive required permits, licenses or other approvals or failure to comply with the terms and conditions of such permits, licenses or approvals that individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (nn) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation of or has received notice of any violation with respect to any federal or state law, regulation or rule relating to discrimination in the hiring, termination, promotion, employment or pay of employees, nor any applicable federal or state wages and hours law, nor any state law, regulation or rule precluding the denial of credit due to the neighborhood in which a property is

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situated, the violation of any of which, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (oo) the Company and each of the Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all presently applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”); no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any “pension plan” (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries would have any material liability; the Company and each of the Subsidiaries have not incurred and do not expect to incur material liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “pension plan” or (ii) Section 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“Code”); and each “pension plan” for which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries would have any material liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, that would cause the loss of such qualification;

     (pp) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any officer or director purporting to act on behalf of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries has at any time (i) made any payment outside the ordinary course of business to any investment officer or loan broker or person charged with similar duties of any entity to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries sells or from which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries buys loans or servicing arrangements for the purpose of influencing such agent, officer, broker or person to buy loans or servicing arrangements from or sell loans to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or (ii) engaged in any transactions, maintained any bank account or used any corporate funds except for transactions, bank accounts and funds which have been and are reflected in the normally maintained books and records of the Company and the Subsidiaries;

     (qq) there are no outstanding loans or advances or guarantees of indebtedness by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries to or for the benefit of any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the members of the families of any of them;

     (rr) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company or the Operating Partnership, any employee or agent of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, has made any payment of funds of the Company or of any Subsidiary or received or retained any funds in violation of any law, rule or regulation or of a character required to be disclosed in the Prospectus;

     (ss) all securities issued by the Company, any of the Subsidiaries or any trusts established by the Company or any Subsidiary, have been issued and sold in compliance with (i) all applicable federal and state securities laws and the laws of the applicable jurisdiction of incorporation of the issuing entity, except as, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) to the extent applicable to the issuing entity, the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange;

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     (tt) except as otherwise disclosed in the Prospectus, (i) none of the Operating Partnership, the Company, any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Operating Partnership and the Company, any other owners of the property at any time or any other party has at any time, handled, stored, treated, transported, manufactured, spilled, leaked, or discharged, dumped, transferred or otherwise disposed of or dealt with, Hazardous Materials (as hereinafter defined) on, in, under, to or from any real property leased, owned or controlled, including any real property underlying any loan held or to be held by the Company or the Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Real Property”), other than by any such action taken in compliance with all applicable Environmental Statutes (hereinafter defined) or by the Operating Partnership, the Company, any of the Subsidiaries or any other party in connection with the ordinary use of residential, retail or commercial properties owned by the Operating Partnership; (ii) the Operating Partnership and the Company do not intend to use the Real Property or any subsequently acquired properties for the purpose of using, handling, storing, treating, transporting, manufacturing, spilling, leaking, discharging, dumping, transferring or otherwise disposing of or dealing with Hazardous Materials other than by any such action taken in compliance with all applicable Environmental Statues or by the Operating Partnership, the Company, any of the Subsidiaries or any other party in connection with the ordinary use of residential, retail or commercial properties owned by the Operating Partnership; (iii) none of the Operating Partnership, the Company, nor any of the Subsidiaries knows of any seepage, leak, discharge, release, emission, spill, or dumping of Hazardous Materials into waters on or adjacent to the Real Property or any other real property owned or occupied by any such party, or onto lands from which Hazardous Materials might seep, flow or drain into such waters; (iv) none of the Operating Partnership, the Company, nor any of the Subsidiaries has received any notice of, or has any knowledge of any occurrence or circumstance that, with notice or passage of time or both, would give rise to a claim under or pursuant to any federal, state or local environmental statute, regulation or rule or under common law, pertaining to Hazardous Materials on or originating from any of the Real Property or any assets described in the Prospectus or any other real property owned or occupied by any such party or arising out of the conduct of any such party, including without limitation a claim under or pursuant to any Environmental Statute; (v) the Real Property is not included or, to the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s knowledge, proposed for inclusion on the National Priorities List issued pursuant to CERCLA (as hereinafter defined) by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (the “EPA”) or, to the Operating Partnership’s and the Company’s knowledge, proposed for inclusion on any similar list or inventory issued pursuant to any other Environmental Statute or issued by any other Governmental Authority (as hereinafter defined); (vi) in the operation of the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s businesses, the Company acquires, before acquisition of any real property, an environmental assessment of the real property and, to the extent they become aware of any condition that could reasonably be expected to result in liability associated with the presence or release of a Hazardous Material, or any violation or potential violation of any Environmental Statute, the Company and the Operating Partnership take all commercially reasonable action necessary or advisable (including any capital improvements) for clean up, closure or other compliance with such Environmental Statute;

     As used herein, “Hazardous Material” includes, without limitation any flammable explosives, radioactive materials, hazardous materials, hazardous wastes,

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toxic substances, or related materials, asbestos or any hazardous material as defined by any federal, state or local environmental law, regulation or rule including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42 U.S.C. Sections 9601-9675 (“CERCLA”), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, as amended, 49 U.S.C. Sections 1801-1819, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. Sections 6901-6992K, the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. Sections 11001-11050, the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Sections 2601-2671, the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. Sections 136-136y, the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. Sections 7401-7642, the Clean Water Act (Federal Water Pollution Control Act), 33 U.S.C. Sections 1251-1387, the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. Sections 300f-300j-26, and the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. Sections 651-678, as any of the above statutes may be amended from time to time, and in the regulations promulgated pursuant to each of the foregoing (individually, an “Environmental Statute” and collectively the “Environmental Statutes”) or by any federal, state or local governmental authority having or claiming jurisdiction over the properties and assets described in the Prospectus (a “Governmental Authority”);

     (uu) there are no costs or liabilities associated with the Real Property pursuant to any Environmental Statute (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with any Environmental Statute or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (vv) none of the entities that prepared Phase I or other environmental assessments with respect to the Real Property was employed for such purpose on a contingent basis or has any substantial interest in the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, and none of their directors, officers or employees is connected with the Company or any of the Subsidiaries as a promoter, selling agent, trustee, officer, director or employee;

     (ww) none of the Operating Partnership, the Company nor any Subsidiary knows of any violation of any municipal, state or federal law, rule or regulation (including those pertaining to environmental matters) concerning the Real Property or any part thereof that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (B) the Real Property complies with all applicable zoning laws, ordinances, regulations and deed restrictions or other covenants in all material respects and, if and to the extent there is a failure to comply, such failure does not materially impair the value of any of the Real Property and will not result in a forfeiture or reversion of title; (C) none of the Operating Partnership, the Company nor any Subsidiary has received from any governmental authority any written notice of any condemnation of or zoning change affecting the Real Property or any part thereof, and none of the Operating Partnership, the Company nor any Subsidiary knows of any such condemnation or zoning change which is threatened and which, individually or in the aggregate, if consummated could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (D) all liens, charges, encumbrances, claims, or restrictions on or affecting the properties and assets (including the Real Property) of the Operating Partnership or any of the Subsidiaries that are required to be described in the Prospectus are disclosed therein;

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(E) no lessee of any portion of any of the Real Property is in default under any of the leases governing such properties and there is no event which, but for the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a default under any of such leases, except such defaults that individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (F) no tenant under any lease pursuant to which the Operating Partnership or any of the Subsidiaries leases any Real Property has an option or right of first refusal to purchase the premises leased thereunder or the building of which such premises are a part, except as such options or rights of first refusal that, individually or in the aggregate, if exercised, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (xx) in connection with this offering, the Company has not offered and will not offer its Preferred Stock or any other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable or redeemable for Preferred Stock in a manner in violation of the Securities Act; the Company has not distributed and will not distribute any prospectus or other offering material, other than the Preliminary Prospectus filed with the Commission on September 13, 2004, pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) and the Prospectus in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares;

     (yy) the Company has not incurred any liability for any finder’s fees or similar payments in connection with the transactions herein contemplated;

     (zz) no relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of the Subsidiaries on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries on the other hand, that is required by the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations to be described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and that is not so described;

     (aaa) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares, will be an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”);

     (bbb) there are no existing or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Operating Partnership, threatened labor disputes with the employees of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;

     (ccc) commencing with the taxable year ending December 31, 2003, the Company has been organized and operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under the Code, and the current and proposed method of operation of the Company and the Subsidiaries described in the Prospectus will enable the Company to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code, and the Operating Partnership is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes and not as a corporation or association taxable as a corporation; the Company intends to continue to qualify as a REIT for all subsequent years, and the Company does not know of any event that could reasonably be expected to cause the Company to fail to qualify as a REIT at any time; Remington

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Lodging and Hospitality, L.P. is an “eligible independent contractor” within the meaning of the Code; and

     (ddd) the conduct of business by the Company and the Subsidiaries as presently and proposed to be conducted is not subject to continuing oversight, supervision, regulation or examination by any governmental official or body of the United States or any other jurisdiction wherein the Company or the Subsidiaries conducts or proposes to conduct such business, except as described in the Prospectus and except such regulation as is applicable to commercial enterprises generally.

     4. Certain Covenants:

     The Company and the Operating Partnership hereby, jointly and severally, agree with each Underwriter:

     (a) to furnish such information as may be required and otherwise to cooperate in qualifying the Shares for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions (both domestic and foreign) as the Representatives may designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect as long as requested by the Representatives for the distribution of the Shares; provided that neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership shall be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to take any action that would subject it to general service of process in any such jurisdiction where it is not presently qualified or where it would be subject to taxation as a foreign corporation or partnership;

     (b) if, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is necessary for a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement to be declared effective before the offering of the Shares may commence, the Company will endeavor to cause such post-effective amendment to become effective as soon as possible and will advise the Representatives promptly and, if requested by the Representatives, will confirm such advice in writing, when such post-effective amendment has become effective;

     (c) if required, to prepare a Prospectus in a form reasonably approved by the Underwriters and file such Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act not later than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time), on the second day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement or on such other day as the parties may mutually agree and to furnish promptly (and with respect to the initial delivery of such Prospectus, not later than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time)) on the second day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, or on such other day as the parties may mutually agree, to the Underwriters copies of the Prospectus (or of the Prospectus as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have made any amendments or supplements thereto after the effective date of the Registration Statement) in such quantities and at such locations as the Underwriters may reasonably request for the purposes contemplated by the Securities Act Regulations, which Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the version created to be transmitted to the Commission for filing via EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T;

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     (d) to advise the Representatives promptly and, if requested by the Representatives, to confirm such advice in writing, when the Registration Statement has become effective and when any post-effective amendment thereto becomes effective under the Securities Act Regulations;

     (e) to advise the Representatives immediately, and, if requested by the Representatives, confirming such advice in writing, of (i) the receipt of any comments from, or any request by, the Commission for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information with respect thereto, or (ii) the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes and, if the Commission or any other government agency or authority should issue any such order, to make every reasonable effort to obtain the lifting or removal of such order as soon as possible; and to advise the Representatives promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus and to file no such amendment or supplement to which the Representatives shall reasonably object in writing;

     (f) to furnish to the Underwriters for a period of five years from the date of this Agreement (i) as soon as available, copies of all annual, quarterly and current reports or other communications supplied to holders of shares of Common Stock not publicly available, (ii) as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, copies of all reports filed by the Company with the Commission, the NASD or any securities exchange not publicly available and (iii) such other information not publicly available as the Underwriters may reasonably request regarding the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Subsidiaries;

     (g) to advise the Underwriters promptly of the happening of any event known to the Company or the Operating Partnership within the time during which a Prospectus relating to the Shares is required to be delivered under the Securities Act or the Securities Act Regulations that, in the judgment of the Company or in the reasonable opinion of the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters, would require the making of any change in the Prospectus then being used so that the Prospectus would not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations and, during such time, to promptly prepare and furnish to the Underwriters copies of the proposed amendment or supplement before filing any such amendment or supplement with the Commission and thereafter promptly furnish at the Company’s own expense to the Underwriters and to dealers, copies in such quantities and at such locations as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an appropriate amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus so that the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when it is so delivered, be misleading, or so that the Prospectus will comply with the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations;

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     (h) to file promptly with the Commission any amendment to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any supplement to the Prospectus that may, in the judgment of the Company or the Representatives, be required by the Securities Act or requested by the Commission;

     (i) prior to filing with the Commission any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus or any Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, to furnish for review a copy thereof to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters and not to file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representatives reasonably object;

     (j) to furnish promptly to the Representatives a signed copy of the Registration Statement, as initially filed with the Commission, and of all amendments or supplements thereto (including all exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein) and such number of conformed copies of the foregoing as the Representatives may reasonably request;

     (k) to furnish to the Representatives, not less than one business day before filing with the Commission subsequent to the effective date of the Prospectus and during the period in which a Prospectus relating to the Shares is required to be delivered under the Securities Act or the Securities Act Regulations, a copy of any document proposed to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and during such period to file all such documents in the manner and within the time periods required by the Exchange Act and the Exchange Act Regulations;

     (l) to apply the net proceeds of the sale of the Shares in accordance with its statements under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Prospectus;

     (m) to make generally available to its security holders and to deliver to the Representatives as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than 45 days after the end of the fiscal quarter first occurring after the first anniversary of the effective date of the Registration Statement (or later than 90 days, if such fiscal quarter is the last fiscal quarter of the Company’s fiscal year) an earnings statement satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act (in such form, at the option of the Company, as complies with Rule 158 under the Securities Act Regulations) covering a period of 12 months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement;

     (n) to use its best efforts to maintain the listing of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange and to file with the New York Stock Exchange all documents and notices required by the New York Stock Exchange of companies that have securities that are traded on the New York Stock Exchange;

     (o) to engage and maintain, at its expense, a registrar and transfer agent for the Shares;

     (p) to refrain during a period of 30 days from the date of the Prospectus, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, from, directly or indirectly, (i) offering, pledging, selling, contracting to sell, selling any option or contract to purchase,

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purchasing any option or contract to sell, granting any option for the sale of, or otherwise disposing of or transferring (or entering into any transaction or device which is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future of), any share of Preferred Stock or other preferred stock of the Company or any preferred Units or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Preferred Stock, other preferred stock or preferred Units, or filing any registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any of the foregoing, or (ii) entering into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of Preferred Stock, whether any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Preferred Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise; provided, however, that the foregoing sentence shall not apply to Shares to be sold hereunder;

     (q) not to, and to use its best efforts to cause its officers, directors and affiliates not to, (i) take, directly or indirectly, prior to termination of the underwriting syndicate contemplated by this Agreement, any action designed to stabilize or manipulate the price of any security of the Company, or which may cause or result in, or which might in the future reasonably be expected to cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company, to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Shares, (ii) sell, bid for, purchase or pay anyone any compensation for soliciting purchases of the Shares or (iii) pay or agree to pay to any person any compensation for soliciting any order to purchase any other securities of the Company;

     (r) that the Company shall (i) obtain or maintain, as appropriate, Directors and Officers liability insurance in the minimum amount of $20,000,000, which shall apply to the offering contemplated herein and (ii) cause the Representatives to be added to such policy such that its expenses pursuant to Section 9(a) shall be paid directly by such insurer and (iii) shall cause the Representatives to be added as additional insureds to such policy in respect of the offering contemplated herein;

     (s) that the Company will comply with all of the provisions of any undertakings in the Registration Statement and will file with the Commission such reports as may be required pursuant to Rule 463 of the Securities Act Regulations;

     (t) that the Company will continue to use its best efforts to meet the requirements to qualify as a REIT under the Code for each of the taxable years in the period ending December 31, 2008; and

     (u) that the Company will not invest, or otherwise use the proceeds received by the Company from its sale of the Shares in such a manner as would require the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

     5. Payment of Expenses:

     (a) The Company agrees to pay all costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereunder are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, including

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expenses, fees and taxes in connection with: (i) the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the printing and furnishing of copies of each thereof to the Underwriters and to dealers (including costs of mailing and shipment); (ii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the certificates for the Shares to the Underwriters, including any stock or other transfer taxes or duties payable upon the sale of the Shares to the Underwriters; (iii) the printing of this Agreement and any dealer agreements and furnishing of copies of each to the Underwriters and to dealers (including costs of mailing and shipment); (iv) the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under state laws that the Company and the Representatives have mutually agreed are appropriate and the determination of their eligibility for investment under state law as aforesaid (including the reasonable legal fees and other disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters, not to exceed $5,000 related thereto), and the printing and furnishing of copies of any blue sky surveys or legal investment surveys to the Underwriters and to dealers; (v) filing for review of the public offering of the Shares by the NASD (including the reasonable legal fees and other disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters, not to exceed $5,000, relating thereto); (vi) the fees and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Shares and miscellaneous expenses referred to in the Registration Statement; (vii) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the inclusion of the Shares in the New York Stock Exchange; (viii) all costs and expenses incident to the travel and accommodation of employees of the Company in making road show presentations with respect to the offering of the Shares; (ix) costs and expenses of any internet road show; (x) preparing and distributing bound volumes of transaction documents for the Representatives and their legal counsel; and (xi) the performance of the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s other obligations hereunder. Upon the request of the Representatives, the Company will provide funds in advance for filing fees. The Company agrees that the Underwriters may deduct from the aggregate purchase price for the Initial Shares or the Option Shares otherwise payable to the Company pursuant to this Agreement the amounts for which the Representatives are entitled to reimbursement pursuant to this subsection (a) and any additional amounts the Representatives incur on behalf of the Company that are payable by the Company pursuant to this subsection (a).

     (b) If this Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters, or any of them, pursuant to clause (i) of Section 7, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters or such Underwriters as have so terminated this Agreement with respect to themselves, severally, for all out-of-pocket expenses (such as printing, facsimile, courier service, direct computer expenses, accommodations, travel and the fees and disbursements of Underwriters’ counsel) and any other advisors, accountants, appraisers, etc. reasonably incurred by such Underwriters in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein.

     6. Conditions of the Underwriters’ Obligations:

     The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder to purchase Shares at the Closing Time or on each Date of Delivery, as applicable, are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and the Operating Partnership hereunder on the date hereof and at the Closing Time and on each Date of Delivery, as applicable (as if made on and as of such date), the performance by the Company and the

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Operating Partnership of their respective obligations hereunder and the satisfaction of the following further conditions at the Closing Time or on each Date of Delivery, as applicable:

     (a) The Company shall furnish to the Underwriters at the Closing Time and on each Date of Delivery an opinion of Andrews & Kurth L.L.P., counsel for the Company and the Subsidiaries, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing Time and each Date of Delivery and in form and substance satisfactory to Alston & Bird LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, stating that:

     (i) the outstanding shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other equity interests, as applicable, of the Subsidiaries have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and, with respect to shares of capital stock, limited partnership interests and membership interests, non-assessable (except to the to the extent such non-assessability may be affected by Section 17-607 of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act or Section 18-607 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act), and all of the outstanding shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other equity interests, as applicable, of the Subsidiaries are directly or indirectly owned of record and beneficially by the Company, free and clear of any perfected security interest, except as disclosed in the Prospectus; except as disclosed in the Prospectus, and to such counsel’s knowledge, there are no outstanding (a) securities or obligations of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other equity interests, as applicable, of the Company or any such Subsidiary, (b) warrants, rights or options to subscribe for or purchase from the Company or any such Subsidiary any such capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other equity interests, as applicable, or any such convertible or exchangeable securities or obligations, or (c) obligations of the Company or any such Subsidiary to issue any shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other equity interests, as applicable, or any such convertible or exchangeable securities or obligation, or any such warrants, rights or options;

     (ii) each of the Subsidiaries (all of which are named in an exhibit to such counsel's opinion) has been duly incorporated or formed and is validly existing as a corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company, as the case may be, in good standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction of incorporation or formation with full corporate, limited partnership or limited liability company power and authority to own its respective properties and to conduct its respective businesses as described in the Prospectus and, as applicable, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions described herein;

     (iii) the Company and each of the Subsidiaries are duly qualified and are in good standing in each jurisdiction set forth opposite their respective names on a schedule to counsel’s opinion letter; except as disclosed in the Prospectus, no Subsidiary is prohibited or restricted, directly or indirectly, from paying dividends

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to the Company, or from making any other distribution with respect to such Subsidiary’s capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other equity interests, as applicable, or from repaying to the Company or any other Subsidiary any amounts which may from time to time become due under any loans or advances to such Subsidiary from the Company or such other Subsidiary, or from transferring any such Subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or to any other Subsidiary; other than the Subsidiaries or as disclosed in the Prospectus and to such counsel’s knowledge, the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other equity securities of any other corporation or any ownership interest in any partnership, joint venture or other association;

     (iv) to such counsel’s knowledge, neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is in violation of any term or provision of its organizational documents, is in breach of, or in default under (nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time, or both would constitute a breach of, or default under), any license, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument identified on a schedule to such counsel’s opinion or under any law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, except such breaches or defaults that would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

     (v) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the Operating Partnership and the consummation by the Company and the Operating Partnership of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement do not and will not conflict with, or result in any breach of, or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time, or both would constitute a breach of or default under), (i) any provisions of the charter or bylaws or other organizational documents of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any other Subsidiary, (ii) any provision of any license, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan credit or other agreement or instrument identified on a schedule to such counsel’s opinion, (iii) any law or regulation binding upon or applicable to the Company, the Operating Partnership or any other Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets, or (iv) any decree, judgment or order known to such counsel to be applicable to the Company, the Operating Partnership or any other Subsidiary;

     (vi) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Operating Partnership;

     (vii) no approval, authorization, consent or order of or filing with any federal or state governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, and the sale and delivery of the Shares by the Company as contemplated herein, other than such as have been obtained or made under the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations and the Exchange Act and Exchange Act Regulations, and except as (A) may be required under the state securities or blue sky laws of

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the various jurisdictions in which the Shares are being offered by the Underwriters, or (B) may be required by the NASD;

     (viii) the Company is not subject to registration as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not cause the Company to become an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act;

     (ix) the issuance and sale of the Initial Shares (or the Option Shares, as applicable) by the Company is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights arising under any agreement known to such counsel to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party;

     (x) all of the issued and outstanding Units have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid in accordance with the Partnership Agreement; none of such Units will have been issued or sold in violation of preemptive or similar rights arising by operation of law, under the Partnership Agreement or under any other agreement known to such counsel to which the Operating Partnership is a party; and the Preferred Units to be issued to the Company in connection with the Company’s sale of the Shares have been duly authorized and upon the Company’s contribution of the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares will be validly issued and fully paid in accordance with the Partnership Agreement, and the issuance of such Preferred Units is not subject to preemptive or similar rights arising by operation of law, under the Partnership Agreement or under any other agreement known to such counsel to which the Operating Partnership is a party;

     (xi) except as disclosed in the Prospectus, to such counsel’s knowledge, there are no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities, including securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for equity securities, registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the Securities Act, except for those registration or similar rights that have been waived or that are inapplicable with respect to the offering contemplated by this Agreement;

     (xii) the Shares have been approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject only to official notice of issuance;

     (xiii) the form of certificate used to evidence the Shares complies in all material respects with the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange;

     (xiv) the Registration Statement has been declared effective under the Securities Act and, to such counsel’s knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and, to such counsel’s knowledge, no proceedings with respect thereto have been commenced or threatened; any required filing of the Prospectus or any supplement thereto pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act has been made in the manner and the time period required by Rule 424(b);

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     (xv) as of the effective date of the Registration Statement and as of the date hereof, the Registration Statement and, as of its issue date, the Prospectus (except as to the financial statements, notes and related schedules and other related financial and accounting data contained therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations (including Form S-3);

     (xvi) the documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (except as to the financial statements, notes and related schedules and other related financial and accounting data contained therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion), at the time they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the Exchange Act Regulations;

     (xvii) the statements under the captions “Additional Federal Income Tax Consequences,” “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—Tax indemnification obligations that apply in the event that we sell certain properties could limit our operating flexibility,” “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Status as a REIT,” “Description of our Capital Stock” (except for matters relating to Maryland law), “Partnership Agreement,” and “Federal Income Tax Consequences of our Status as a REIT” in the Prospectus, insofar as such statements constitute a summary of the legal matters, proceedings or documents referred to therein, constitute accurate summaries thereof in all material respects;

     (xviii) to such counsel’s knowledge, there are no actions, suits or proceedings, inquiries, or investigations pending or threatened against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers and directors or that the properties, assets or rights of any such entity are subject, at law or in equity, before or by any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority, arbitral panel or agency that are required to be disclosed in the Prospectus but are not so disclosed;

     (xix) all descriptions in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus of contracts and other documents that are filed as exhibits to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2004, the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2004 or any Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company incorporated into the Prospectus to which the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary is a party are accurate in all material respects; to such counsel’s knowledge, there are no contracts or documents of a character that are required to be described in the Prospectus or filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement, the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2004, the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2004 or any Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company incorporated into the Prospectus that have not been so filed or described, and all such descriptions, in all material

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respects, fairly and accurately set forth the information called for with respect to such contracts and documents;

     (xx) commencing with its taxable year ending December 31, 2003, the Company has been organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code, and its present and proposed method of operation will enable it to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code; and

     (xxi) the Operating Partnership is classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes and not as an association taxable as a corporation or a “publicly traded partnership” taxable as a corporation under the Code.

     In addition, such counsel shall state that they have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, independent public accountants of the Company, and representatives of the Representatives, at which the contents of the Registration Statement and Prospectus were discussed and, although such counsel is not passing upon and does not assume responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus (except as and to the extent expressly specified above), and based on the foregoing (relying as to factual matters in respect of the determination of materiality upon the statements of fact made by officers and other representatives of the Company), no facts have come to such counsel’s attention that have led such counsel to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time such Registration Statement became effective, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that, as of its date or as of the date of such counsel’s opinion, the Prospectus contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Such counsel, however, need not express a belief with respect to the financial statements and notes and related schedules and other related financial and accounting data included in the Registration Statement or in the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto.

     (b) The Company shall furnish to the Underwriters at the Closing Time and on each Date of Delivery an opinion of Hogan & Hartson LLP, special Maryland counsel of the Company, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing Time and each Date of Delivery and in form and substance satisfactory to Alston & Bird LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, stating that:

     (i) the Company is a corporation duly incorporated and, as of the date of the certificate delivered at Closing, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland;

     (ii) the Company has the corporate power to own its properties and to conduct its businesses as described in the Prospectus and to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement;

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     (iii) the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 200 million shares of Common Stock and 50 million shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share;

     (iv) the Initial Shares (or Option Shares, as applicable) have been duly authorized and, when issued in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable;

     (v) no holder of outstanding shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock has any statutory preemptive right under the Maryland General Corporation Law or any similar right under the charter or bylaws of the Company to subscribe for any of the Shares;

     (vi) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of the Company;

     (vii) the form of certificate evidencing the Shares complies with the requirements of Section 2-211 of the Maryland General Corporation Law and the Company’s charter and bylaws;

     (viii) the Shares conform as to legal matters in all material respects to the description thereof set forth in the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Series A Preferred Stock” and “Description of our Preferred Stock”; the statements under the captions “Description of Series A Preferred Stock,” “Risk Factors—Risk Factors Related to Our Corporate Structure—Our charter does not permit ownership in excess of 9.8% of our capital stock, and attempts to acquire our capital stock in excess of the 9.8% limit without prior approval from our board of directors are void,” “Risk Factors—Risk Factors Related to Our Corporate Structure—Because provisions contained in Maryland law and our charter may have an anti-takeover effect, investors may be prevented from receiving a ‘control premium’ for their shares,” “Description of Capital Stock” (to the extent related to Maryland law), “Description of our Common Stock,” “Description of our Preferred Stock,” “Description of Maryland Law and of Our Charter and Bylaws,” in the Prospectus and under Item 15 of the Registration Statement, to the extent that such information constitutes matters or summaries of law or summaries of the Company’s charter or bylaws or constitutes legal conclusions, has been reviewed by us, and is correct in all material respects;

     (ix) the execution, delivery and performance on the date hereof by the Company of this Agreement does not (i) violate the Maryland General Corporation Law or the charter or bylaws of the Company, (ii) violate any provision of the Maryland General Corporation Law, or (iii) violate any court or administrative order, judgment, or decree listed on a schedule to be delivered with the opinion that names the Company and is specifically directed to it or any of its property; and

     (x) no approval or consent of, or registration or filing with, any Maryland regulatory agency is required to be obtained or made by the Company

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under the Maryland General Corporation Law in connection with the execution, delivery and performance on the date hereof by the Company of the Agreement.

     (c) The Representatives shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP and Holland Shipes Vann, P.C., letters dated, respectively, as of the date of this Agreement, the Closing Time and each Date of Delivery, as the case may be, addressed to the Representatives, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, relating to the combined financial statements, including pro forma financial statements, of the Company (and its accounting predecessor), and such other matters customarily covered by comfort letters issued in connection with registered public offerings.

     (d) The Representatives shall have received at the Closing Time and on each Date of Delivery the favorable opinion of Alston & Bird LLP, dated the Closing Time or such Date of Delivery, addressed to the Representatives and in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives.

     (e) No amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus shall have been filed to which the Underwriters shall have reasonably objected in writing.

     (f) Prior to the Closing Time and each Date of Delivery (i) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus has been issued, and no proceedings for such purpose shall have been initiated or threatened, by the Commission, and no suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes, has occurred; (ii) all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Representatives; and (iii) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

     (g) All filings with the Commission required by Rule 424 and Rule 430A under the Securities Act to have been filed by the Closing Time shall have been made within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by such Rule.

     (h) Between the time of execution of this Agreement and the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery there shall not have been any change, or any development or event that reasonably could be expected to result in a change, that has or reasonably could be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) no transaction that is material and unfavorable to the Company shall have been entered into by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, in each case, that in the Representatives’ sole judgment, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering of the Shares as contemplated by the Registration Statement.

     (i) The Shares shall have been approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject only to official notice of issuance.

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     (j) The NASD shall not have raised any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and arrangements.

     (k) The Representatives shall have received at or before the applicable Closing Time and on the applicable Date of Delivery, a certificate of the Company’s Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer or Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer or Chief Financial Officer, to the effect that:

     (i) the representations and warranties of the Company and the Operating Partnership in this Agreement are true and correct, as if made on and as of such date, and the Company and the Operating Partnership have complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on their part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the date hereof;

     (ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or threatened under the Securities Act; and

     (iii) subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, there has not been (a) any change, or any development or event that reasonably could be expected to result in a change, that has or reasonably could be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (b) any transaction that is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, (c) any obligation, direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, incurred by the Company or the Subsidiaries, (d) any change in the capital stock or outstanding indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary that is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, (e) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made on the capital stock or other equity interests of the Company or any Subsidiary, or (f) any loss or damage (whether or not insured) to the property of the Company or any Subsidiary that has been sustained or will have been sustained that has or may reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (l) The Company and the Operating Partnership shall have furnished to the Underwriters such other documents and certificates as to the accuracy and completeness of any statement in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, the representations, warranties and statements of the Company or the Operating Partnership contained herein, and the performance by the Company and the Operating Partnership of their covenants contained herein, and the fulfillment of any conditions contained herein, as of the Closing Time or any Date of Delivery, as the Underwriters may reasonably request.

     7. Termination:

     The obligations of the several Underwriters hereunder shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, at any time prior to any

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Closing Time or Date of Delivery, (i) if any of the conditions specified in Section 6 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement to be fulfilled, or (ii) if, in the judgment of the Representatives, there has been since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, any change, or any development or event that reasonably could be expected to result in a change, that has or reasonably could be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or any material change in management of the Company, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, or (iii) if there has occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity or crisis (including, without limitation, any terrorist or similar attack) or change in national or international economic, political or other conditions, the effect of which on the financial markets of the United States is such as to make it, in the judgment of the Representatives, impracticable to market the Shares or enforce contracts for the sale of the Shares, or (iv) if trading in any securities of the Company has been suspended by the Commission or by the New York Stock Exchange, or if trading generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or in the Nasdaq over-the-counter market has been suspended (including an automatic halt in trading pursuant to market-decline triggers, other than those in which solely program trading is temporarily halted), or limitations on prices for trading (other than limitations on hours or numbers of days of trading) have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities have been required, by such exchange or the NASD or the over-the-counter market or by order of the Commission or any other governmental authority, or (v) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by any federal, Maryland, New York or Texas authorities, or (vi) if there has been any downgrade in the rating of any of the Company’s debt securities or preferred stock by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Securities Act), or (vii) any federal or state statute, regulation, rule or order of any court or other governmental authority has been enacted, published, decreed or otherwise promulgated that, in the reasonable opinion of the Representatives, will have a Material Adverse Effect.

     If the Representatives elect to terminate this Agreement as provided in this Section 7, the Company and the Underwriters shall be notified promptly by telephone, promptly confirmed by facsimile.

     If the sale to the Underwriters of the Shares, as contemplated by this Agreement, is not carried out by the Underwriters for any reason permitted under this Agreement or if such sale is not carried out because the Company shall be unable to comply in all material respects with any of the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall not be under any obligation or liability under this Agreement (except to the extent provided in Sections 5 and 9 hereof) and the Underwriters shall be under no obligation or liability to the Company under this Agreement (except to the extent provided in Section 9 hereof) or to one another hereunder.

     8. Increase in Underwriters’ Commitments:

     If any Underwriter shall default at the Closing Time or on a Date of Delivery in its obligation to take up and pay for the Shares to be purchased by it under this Agreement on such date, the Representatives shall have the right, within 48 hours after

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such default, to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Shares which such Underwriter shall have agreed but failed to take up and pay for (the “Defaulted Shares”). Absent the completion of such arrangements within such 48-hour period, (i) if the total number of Defaulted Shares does not exceed 10% of the total number of Shares to be purchased on such date, each non-defaulting Underwriter shall take up and pay for (in addition to the number of Shares which it is otherwise obligated to purchase on such date pursuant to this Agreement) the portion of the total number of Shares agreed to be purchased by the defaulting Underwriter on such date in the proportion that its underwriting obligations hereunder bears to the underwriting obligations of all non-defaulting Underwriters; and (ii) if the total number of Defaulted Shares exceeds 10% of such total, the Representatives may terminate this Agreement by notice to the Company, without liability of any party to any other party (other than the defaulting Underwriter), except that the provisions of Sections 5 and 9 hereof shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.

     Without relieving any defaulting Underwriter from its obligations hereunder, the Company agrees with the non-defaulting Underwriters that it will not sell any Shares hereunder on such date unless all of the Shares to be purchased on such date are purchased on such date by the Underwriters (or by substituted Underwriters selected by the Representatives with the approval of the Company or selected by the Company with the approval of the Representatives).

     If a new Underwriter or Underwriters are substituted for a defaulting Underwriter in accordance with the foregoing provision, the Company or the non-defaulting Underwriters shall have the right to postpone the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery for a period not exceeding five business days in order that any necessary changes in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and other documents may be effected.

     The term “Underwriter” as used in this Agreement shall refer to and include any Underwriter substituted under this Section 8 with the same effect as if such substituted Underwriter had originally been named in this Agreement.

     9. Indemnity and Contribution by the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Underwriters:

     (a) The Company and the Operating Partnership, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Underwriter and any person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage or claim (including the reasonable cost of investigation) that, jointly or severally, any such Underwriter or controlling person may incur under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim arises out of or is based upon (A) any breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of the Company or the Operating Partnership contained herein, (B) any failure on the part of the Company or the Operating Partnership to comply with any applicable law, rule or regulation relating to the offering of securities being made pursuant to the Prospectus, (C) any untrue statement or alleged

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untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus (the term Prospectus for the purpose of this Section 9 being deemed to include each Preliminary Prospectus), or (D) any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated in any such Registration Statement or Prospectus or necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; except insofar as any such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission of a material fact contained in and in conformity with information furnished in writing by the Underwriters through the Representatives to the Company expressly for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus; and except that, with respect to a Preliminary Prospectus, the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any loss, expense, liability, damage or claim purchased Shares, or any person controlling such Underwriter, if copies of the Prospectus were timely delivered to the Underwriter pursuant to Section 1 hereof and a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) was not sent or given by or on behalf of such Underwriter to such person, if required by law so to have been delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of the Shares to such person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented) would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim. The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 9(a) shall be in addition to any liabilities that the Company and the Operating Partnership may otherwise have.

     If any action is brought against an Underwriter or controlling person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the Company pursuant to the foregoing paragraph, such Underwriter shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the institution of such action, and the Company and the Operating Partnership shall assume the defense of such action, including the employment of counsel and payment of expenses; provided, however, that any failure or delay to so notify the Company will not relieve the Company or the Operating Partnership of any obligation hereunder, except to the extent that their ability to defend is actually impaired by such failure or delay. Such Underwriter or controlling person shall have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter or such controlling person unless the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by the Company in connection with the defense of such action, or the Company and the Operating Partnership shall not have employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such action within a reasonable time or such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded (based on the advice of counsel) that there may be defenses available to it or them which are different from or additional to those available to the Company and the Operating Partnership (in which case neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership shall have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by the Company and the Operating Partnership and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that the Company shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys for the Underwriters or controlling persons in any one action or series of related actions in the same jurisdiction (other than local counsel in any such jurisdiction) representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action).

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     (b) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company, the Operating Partnership, the Company’s directors, the Company’s officers that signed the Registration Statement, and any person who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage or claim (including the reasonable cost of investigation) that, jointly or severally, the Company, the Operating Partnership or any such person may incur under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, but only insofar as such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim arises out of or is based upon (A) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in and in conformity with information furnished in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives to the Company expressly for use in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or (B) any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with such information required to be stated either in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or necessary to make such information, in the light of the circumstances under which made, not misleading; provided, however, that the statements set forth in the table in the first paragraph, the third paragraph, the eighth paragraph, the ninth paragraph and the tenth paragraph under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives to the Company for purposes of Section 3(m) and this Section 9. The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 9(b) shall be in addition to any liabilities that such Underwriter may otherwise have.

     If any action is brought against the Company, the Operating Partnership or any such person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter pursuant to the foregoing paragraph, the Company, the Operating Partnership or such person shall promptly notify the Representatives in writing of the institution of such action and the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall assume the defense of such action, including the employment of counsel and payment of expenses. The Company, the Operating Partnership or such person shall have the right to employ its own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Company, the Operating Partnership or such person unless the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by the Representatives in connection with the defense of such action or the Representatives shall not have employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such action within a reasonable time or such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded (based on the advice of counsel) that there may be defenses available to it or them that are different from or additional to those available to the Underwriters (in which case the Representatives shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by such Underwriter and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that the Underwriters shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys in any one action or series of related actions in the same jurisdiction (other than local counsel in any such jurisdiction) representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action).

     (c) The indemnifying party under this Section 9 shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify (to the extent provided in this Section 9) the indemnified party against any

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loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such settlement or judgment. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement, compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity was or could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such action, suit or proceeding.

     (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsections (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 9 in respect of any losses, expenses, liabilities, damages or claims referred to therein, then each applicable indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, expenses, liabilities, damages or claims (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Operating Partnership and by the Underwriters from the offering of the Shares or (ii) if (but only if) the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above, but also the relative fault of the Company and the Operating Partnership and of the Underwriters in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, expenses, liabilities, damages or claims, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Operating Partnership and by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total proceeds from the offering (net of underwriting discounts and commissions but before deducting expenses) received by the Company (which, for purposes of this subsection, account for the relative benefits received by the Operating Partnership) bear to the underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters. The relative fault of the Company and the Operating Partnership and of the Underwriters shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission relates to information supplied by the Company or the Operating Partnership or by the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating or defending any claim or action.

     (e) The Company, the Operating Partnership and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 9 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in clause (i) and, if applicable clause (ii), of subsection (d) above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discounts and commissions applicable to the Shares purchased by such Underwriter. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such

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fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments and not joint. For purposes of this Section 9, each officer and employee of an Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of the Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.

     10. Survival:

     The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in Section 9 and the covenants, warranties and representations of the Company and the Operating Partnership contained in Sections 3, 4 and 5 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, or any person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, or by or on behalf of the Company, its directors and officers, the Operating Partnership or any person who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and shall survive any termination of this Agreement or the sale and delivery of the Shares. The Company, the Operating Partnership and each Underwriter agree promptly to notify the others of the commencement of any litigation or proceeding against it and, in the case of the Company, against any of the Company’s officers and directors, in connection with the sale and delivery of the Shares, or in connection with the Registration Statement or Prospectus.

     11. Notices:

     Except as otherwise herein provided, all statements, requests, notices and agreements shall be in writing or by telegram and, if to the Underwriters, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered to Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, 301 S. College Street, Charlotte, North Carolina 28288, or if to the Company or the Operating Partnership shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered to the Company at the offices of the Company at 14185 Dallas Parkway, Suite 1100, Dallas, Texas 75254.

     12. Governing Law; Headings:

     THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES. The section headings in this Agreement have been inserted as a matter of convenience of reference and are not a part of this Agreement.

     13. Parties at Interest:

     The Agreement herein set forth has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Company, the Operating Partnership and the controlling persons,

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directors and officers referred to in Sections 9 and 10 hereof, and their respective successors, assigns, executors and administrators. No other person, partnership, association or corporation (including a purchaser, as such purchaser, from any of the Underwriters) shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement.

     14. Counterparts and Facsimile Signatures:

     This Agreement may be signed by the parties in counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same agreement among the parties. A facsimile signature shall constitute an original signature for all purposes.

[signatures on next page]

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     If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding among the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Underwriters, please so indicate in the space provided below for the purpose, whereupon this Agreement shall constitute a binding agreement among the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Underwriters.
         
  Very truly yours,

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ DAVID A. BROOKS  
  Name:  David A. Brooks  
  Title:  Chief Legal Officer  
 

         
    ASHFORD HOSPITALITY LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
 
       
  By:   Ashford OP General Partner LLC,
its sole general partner
 
       
  By:   Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.,
its sole member
         
     
  By:   /s/ DAVID A. BROOKS  
  Name:  David A. Brooks  
  Title:  Chief Legal Officer  

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Accepted and agreed to as
of the date first above written:

WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC
FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC.

By:  Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC,
on behalf of the Representatives

By:   /s/ JIMMY WHANG

Title:  Director

For themselves and as Representatives of the other
Underwriters named on Schedule I hereto.

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Schedule I

                 
    Number of Initial    
    Shares to be   Option Shares,
Underwriter
  Purchased
  if any
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
    600,000       90,000  
Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc.
    600,000       90,000  
Legg Mason Wood Walker, Incorporated
    400,000       60,000  
Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated
    400,000       60,000  
Total
    2,000,000       300,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 

B- 1

EX-4.4 3 d18574exv4w4.htm ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY exv4w4
 

Exhibit 4.4

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.

ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND
PREFERENCES OF A SERIES OF SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK

     Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Corporation”), having its principal office in Dallas, Texas certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:

     FIRST: Under a power contained in Section 2-208 of the Maryland General Corporation Law and Article V of the Corporation’s charter (the “Charter”), the Board of Directors (the “Board”) and the pricing committee thereof, by resolutions duly adopted on September 9, 2004, and September 15, 2004, respectively, classified and designated 3,000,000 shares of the unissued preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Corporation (“Preferred Stock”) as 8.55% Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock, with the following preferences, rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Charter.

     (1) Designation and Number. A series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation, designated the “8.55% Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock” (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), is hereby established. The par value of the Series A Preferred Stock is $.01 per share. The number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be 3,000,000.

     (2) Rank. The Series A Preferred Stock will, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, rank (i) prior or senior to any class or series of common stock of the Corporation and any other class or series of equity securities, if the holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up in preference or priority to the holders of shares of such class or series (“Junior Stock”); (ii) on a parity with any class or series of the equity securities of the Corporation if, pursuant to the specific terms of such class or series of equity securities, the holders of such class or series of equity securities and the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to the receipt of dividends and of amounts distributable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up in proportion to their respective amounts of accrued and unpaid dividends per share or liquidation preferences, without preference or priority one over the other (“Parity Stock”); (iii) junior to any class or series of equity securities of the Corporation if, pursuant to the specific terms of such class or series, the holders of such class or series are entitled to the receipt of dividends or amounts distributable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up in preference or priority to the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock (“Senior Stock”); and (iv) junior to all of the existing and future indebtedness of the Corporation. The term “equity securities” does not include convertible debt securities, which will rank senior to the Series A Preferred Stock.

     (3) Dividends.

     (a) Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the Board and declared by the Corporation, out of funds legally available

 


 

for payment, cash dividends at the rate of 8.55% per annum on the $25.00 liquidation preference (equivalent to $2.1375 per annum per share). Such dividends will be cumulative from the date of original issuance, whether or not in any dividend period or periods (i) such dividends shall be declared, (ii) there shall be funds legally available for the payment of such dividends or (iii) any agreement prohibits payment of such dividends, and such dividends shall be payable quarterly the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (or, if not a Business Day (as defined in Article VI of the Charter), the next succeeding Business Day), commencing January 18, 2005. The first dividend will be payable for the period beginning September 22, 2004. Any dividend payable on the Series A Preferred Stock for any partial dividend period will be computed on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year. Dividends will be payable in arrears to holders of record as they appear on the records of the Corporation at the close of business on the last day of each of March, June, September and December, as the case may be, immediately preceding the applicable dividend payment date. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will not be entitled to receive any dividends in excess of cumulative dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock at the dividend rate specified in this paragraph. No interest will be paid in respect of any dividend payment or payments on the Series A Preferred Stock that may be in arrears.

     (b) When dividends are not paid in full upon the Series A Preferred Stock or any other class or series of Parity Stock, or a sum sufficient for such payment is not set apart, all dividends declared upon the Series A Preferred Stock and any other class or series of Parity Stock shall be declared ratably in proportion to the respective amounts of dividends accumulated, accrued and unpaid on the Series A Preferred Stock and accumulated, accrued and unpaid on such Parity Stock. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, unless dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock equal to the full amount of accumulated, accrued and unpaid dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid, or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for such payment for all past dividend periods, no dividends (other than dividends paid in Junior Stock or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase such Junior Stock) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment with respect to any class or series of Parity Stock. Unless full cumulative dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock have been paid or declared and set apart for payment for all past dividend periods, no dividends (other than dividends paid in Junior Stock or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase such Junior Stock) shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment with respect to any Junior Stock, nor shall any Junior Stock or Parity Stock be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired (except for purposes of an employee benefit plan) for any consideration, or any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any Junior Stock or Parity Stock (except by conversion or exchange for Junior Stock, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase Junior Stock), nor shall any other cash or property be paid or distributed to or for the benefit of holders of Junior Stock or Parity Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation shall not be prohibited from (i) declaring or paying or setting apart for payment any dividend or distribution on any Parity Stock or (ii) redeeming, purchasing or otherwise acquiring any Junior Stock or Parity Stock, in each case, if such declaration, payment, redemption, purchase or other acquisition is necessary to maintain the Corporation’s qualification as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes (“REIT”).

2


 

     (c) No dividends on Series A Preferred Stock shall be authorized by the Board or declared or paid or set apart for payment at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement, including any agreement relating to the Corporation’s indebtedness, prohibits such authorization, declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such authorization, declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach thereof or a default thereunder, or if such authorization, declaration, payment or setting apart for payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.

     (d) If, for any taxable year, the Corporation elects to designate as “capital gain dividends” (as defined in Section 857 of the Internal Revenue Code) any portion of the dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of capital stock, then the portion of the capital gains amount that shall be allocable to the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be the amount that the total dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available to the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock for the year bears to the total dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of capital stock.

     (e) In determining for purposes of Section 2-311 of the Maryland General Corporation Law or otherwise under the Maryland General Corporation Law whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation), by dividend, redemption or otherwise, is permitted, amounts that would be needed, if the Corporation were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the liquidation preference of any series of preferred stock with preferential rights on dissolution senior to the Series A Preferred Stock (as discussed in Section 4 below) will not be added to the Corporation’s total liabilities.

     (4) Liquidation Preference.

     (a) Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, before any payment or distribution shall be made to or set apart for the holders of any Junior Stock, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accumulated, accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or declared) to the date of final distribution to such holders, but such holders shall not be entitled to any further payment. If upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, its assets, or proceeds thereof, distributable among the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be insufficient to pay in full the above described preferential amount and liquidating payments on any other shares of any class or series of Parity Stock, then such assets, or the proceeds thereof, shall be distributed among the holders of Series A Preferred Stock and any such other Parity Stock ratably in the same proportion as the respective amounts that would be payable on such Series A Preferred Stock and any such other Parity Stock if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.

     (b) Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of Series A Preferred Stock and any Parity Stock, any other series or class or classes of Junior Stock shall be entitled to

3


 

receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to share therein.

     (c) Written notice of any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, stating the payment date or dates when, and the place or places where, the amounts distributable in such circumstances shall be payable, shall be given by first class mail, postage pre-paid, not less than 30 or more than 60 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each record holder of the Series A Preferred Stock at the respective addresses of such holders as the same shall appear on the stock transfer records of the Corporation.

     (d) None of a consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into another entity, a merger of another entity with or into the Corporation, a statutory stock exchange by the Corporation or a sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s property or business shall be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

     (e) The liquidation preference of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock will not be added to the liabilities of the Corporation for the purpose of determining whether under the Maryland General Corporation Law a distribution may be made to stockholders of the Corporation whose preferential rights upon dissolution of the Corporation are junior to those of holders of Series A Preferred Stock.

     (5) Redemption by Holders. Shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not redeemable at any time at the option of the holders thereof.

     (6) Redemption by the Corporation.

     (a) Redemption Right

     (i) The Series A Preferred Stock shall not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption. Except as otherwise set forth herein, shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not redeemable prior to September 22, 2009, except to preserve the status of the Corporation as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. In addition, the Series A Preferred Stock shall be subject to the provisions of Article VI of the Charter pursuant to which Series A Preferred Stock owned by a stockholder in excess of the Ownership Limit shall automatically be transferred to a Trust for the exclusive benefit of a Charitable Beneficiary, as provided in Article VI of the Charter.

     (ii) On and after September 22, 2009, the Corporation, at its option, upon giving notice as provided below, may redeem Series A Preferred Stock, in whole or from time to time in part, at a cash redemption price equal to 100% of the liquidation preference plus all accrued and unpaid dividends to the date fixed for redemption. The redemption date shall be selected by the Corporation and shall not be less than 30 days nor more than 60 days after the date notice of redemption is sent. Any date fixed for redemption pursuant to this Section 6 is referred to herein as a “Redemption Date.”

4


 

     (b) Limitations on Redemption.

     (i) If fewer than all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock are to be redeemed at the option of the Corporation pursuant to Section 6(a) above, the number of shares to be redeemed shall be determined by the Board and the shares to be redeemed will be selected by the Board pro rata from the holders of record of such shares in proportion to the number of such shares held by such holders or by lot or by any other equitable manner as prescribed by the Board. If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of shares of Series A Preferred Stock would Beneficially Own or Constructively Own, in excess of the Ownership Limit because such holder’s shares of Series A Preferred Stock were not redeemed, or were only redeemed in part, then, except as otherwise provided in the Charter, the Corporation will redeem the requisite number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock from such holder such that he will not hold in excess of the Ownership Limit subsequent to such redemption.

     (ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative dividends on all shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall have been or contemporaneously are authorized, declared and paid or authorized, declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period, no shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be redeemed unless all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase or acquisition of shares of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock. In addition, unless full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock have been or contemporaneously are authorized, declared and paid or authorized, declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period, the Corporation shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any shares of Series A Preferred Stock or any other class or series of Junior Stock or Parity Stock (except by conversion into or exchange for shares of any class or series of Junior Stock).

     (iii) The foregoing provisions of subsections 6(b)(i) and (ii) shall not prevent any other action by the Corporation pursuant to the Charter or otherwise in order to ensure that the Corporation remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes.

     (c) Procedures for Redemption.

     (i) Notice of redemption of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be mailed to each holder of record of the shares to be redeemed by first class mail, postage prepaid at such holder’s address as the same appears on the stock records of the Corporation. Any notice which was mailed as described above shall be

5


 

conclusively presumed to have been duly given on the date mailed whether or not the holder receives the notice. In addition to any information required by law or by the applicable rules of the exchange upon which the Series A Preferred Stock may be listed or admitted to trading, each notice shall state: (i) the redemption date; (ii) the redemption price; (iii) the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be redeemed; and (iv) the place or places where certificates for such shares of Series A Preferred Stock are to be surrendered for cash. Any such redemption may be made conditional on such factors as may be determined by the Board and as set forth in the notice of redemption.

     (ii) On or after the Redemption Date, each holder of shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall present and surrender the certificates representing his shares of Series A Preferred Stock to the Corporation at the place designated in the notice of redemption and thereupon the cash redemption price of such shares shall be paid to or on the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate representing shares of Series A Preferred Stock as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. If fewer than all the shares represented by any such certificate representing shares of Series A Preferred Stock are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued representing the unredeemed shares.

     (iii) If notice of redemption has been mailed in accordance with Section 6(c)(i) above and if the funds necessary for such redemption have been set aside by the Corporation in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock so called for redemption, then from and after the Redemption Date (unless the Corporation defaults in payment of the redemption price), all dividends on the shares of Series A Preferred Stock called for redemption in such notice shall cease to accumulate and all rights of the holders thereof, except the right to receive the redemption price thereof (including all accumulated and unpaid dividends up to the Redemption Date), shall cease and terminate and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred (except with the consent of the Corporation) on the Corporation’s books, and such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever. At its election, the Corporation, prior to a Redemption Date, may irrevocably deposit the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid dividends) of the Series A Preferred Stock so called for redemption in trust for the holders thereof with a bank or trust company, in which case the redemption notice to holders of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall (i) state the date of such deposit, (ii) specify the office of such bank or trust company as the place of payment of the redemption price and (iii) require such holders to surrender the certificates representing such shares at such place on or about the date fixed in such redemption notice (which may not be later than the Redemption Date) against payment of the redemption price (including all accumulated and unpaid dividends to the Redemption Date). Any interest or other earnings earned on the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid dividends) deposited with a bank or trust company shall be paid to the Corporation. Any monies so deposited which remain unclaimed by the holders of

6


 

Series A Preferred Stock at the end of two years after the Redemption Date shall be returned by such bank or trust company to the Corporation.

     (d) Status of Redeemed Shares. Any shares of Series A Preferred Stock that shall at any time have been redeemed shall, after such redemption, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Stock, without designation as to class or series until such shares are once more designated as part of a particular class or series by the Board.

     (7) Voting Rights.

     (a) Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall not have any voting rights, except as provided by law and as described below.

     (b) If and whenever dividends on any shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be in arrears for six or more quarterly periods, whether or not such quarterly periods are consecutive (a “Preferred Dividend Default”), the holders of such shares of Series A Preferred Stock (voting together as a single class with all other classes or series of capital stock ranking on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable (“Parity Preferred Stock”) shall be entitled to vote for the election of a total of two additional directors of the Corporation (the “Preferred Stock Directors”) who shall each be elected for one-year terms. Such election shall be held at a special meeting called by an officer of the Corporation at the request of the holders of record of at least 10% of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock or the holders of shares of any other class or series of Parity Preferred Stock so in arrears, unless such request is received less than 90 days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of stockholders, in which case the vote for such two directors will be held at the earlier of the next annual or special meeting of the stockholders, and at each subsequent annual meeting until all dividends accumulated on such shares of Series A Preferred Stock for the past dividend periods and the dividend for the then current dividend period shall have been fully paid or declared or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside for payment in full. In such cases, the entire Board automatically shall be increased by two directors. On any matter on which the holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to vote (as expressly provided herein or as may be required by law), including any action by written consent, each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall have one vote per share, except that when shares of any other series of Preferred Stock shall have the right to vote with the Series A Preferred Stock as a single class on any matter, then the Series A Preferred Stock and such other class or series shall have with respect to such matters one vote per $25.00 of stated liquidation preference. With respect to each matter on which the holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, the holder of each share of Series A Preferred Stock may designate a number of proxies equal to the number of votes to which the share is entitled, with each such proxy having the right to vote a whole number of votes on behalf of such holder.

     The procedures in this Section 7(b) for the calling of meetings and the election of directors will, to the extent permitted by law, supercede anything inconsistent contained

7


 

in the Charter or Bylaws of the Corporation and, without limitation to the foregoing, the Bylaws of the Corporation will not be applicable to the election of directors by holders of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 7. Notwithstanding the Bylaws of the Corporation, the number of directors constituting the entire Board will be automatically increased to include the directors to be elected pursuant to this Section 7(b).

     (c) If and when all accumulated dividends and the dividend for the current dividend period on the Series A Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full or set aside for payment in full, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be divested of the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) herein (subject to revesting in the event of each and every Preferred Dividend Default) and, if all accumulated dividends and the dividend for the current dividend period have been paid in full or set aside for payment in full on all other classes or series of Parity Preferred Stock, the term of office of each Preferred Stock Director so elected shall terminate and the number of directors constituting the board of directors shall be reduced accordingly. So long as a Preferred Dividend Default shall continue, any vacancy in the office of a Preferred Stock Director may be filled by written consent of the Preferred Stock Director remaining in office, or if there is no such remaining director, by vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock and any other such series of Parity Preferred Stock voting as a single class. Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed at any time with or without cause by the vote of, and shall not be removed otherwise than by the vote of, the holders of record of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock and any other series of Parity Preferred Stock voting as a single class. The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter presented to the Board.

     (d) The affirmative vote or consent of at least 66-2/3% of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock and the holders of all other classes or series of preferred stock entitled to vote on such matters, voting as a single class, in addition to any other vote required by the Charter or Maryland law, will be required to: (i) authorize the creation of, the increase in the authorized amount of, or the issuance of any shares of any class of Senior Stock or any security convertible into shares of any class of Senior Stock or (ii) amend, alter or repeal any provision of, or add any provision to, the Charter, including the articles supplementary establishing the Series A Preferred Stock, whether by merger, consolidation or other business combination (in any such case, an “Event”) or otherwise if such action would materially adversely affect the powers, rights or preferences of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock. Neither (i) an amendment of the Charter to authorize, create, or increase the authorized amount of Junior Stock or any shares of any class of Parity Stock, including additional Series A Preferred Stock, nor (ii) an Event, so long as the Series A Preferred Stock remains outstanding with the terms thereof materially unchanged, taking into account that upon the occurrence of such Event the Corporation may not be the surviving entity, shall be deemed to materially adversely affect the voting powers, rights or preferences of the holders of Series A Preferred Stock. No such vote of the holders of Series A Preferred Stock as described above shall be required if provision is made to redeem all Series A Preferred Stock at or prior to the time such amendment, alteration or repeal is to take effect, or when the issuance of any such shares or convertible securities is to be made, as the case may be.

8


 

     (e) The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

     (8) Restrictions on Transfer, Acquisition and Redemption of Shares. The Series A Preferred Stock is governed by and issued subject to all of the limitations, terms and conditions of the Corporation’s Charter, including but not limited to the terms and conditions (including exceptions and exemptions) of Article VI of the Charter; provided, however, that the terms and conditions (including exceptions and exemptions) of Article VI of the Charter shall also be applied to the Series A Preferred Stock separately and without regard to any other series or class. The foregoing sentence shall not be construed to limit the applicability of any other term or provision of the Charter to the Series A Preferred Stock. In addition to the legend contemplated by Article VI, Section 2.9 of the Charter, each certificate for Series A Preferred Stock shall bear substantially the following legend:

     “The Corporation will furnish to any stockholder on request and without charge a full statement of the designations and any preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the stock of each class which the Corporation is authorized to issue, to the extent they have been set, and of the authority of the Board of Directors to set the relative rights and preferences of a subsequent series of a preferred or special class of stock. Such request may be made to the Secretary of the Corporation or to its transfer agent.”

     (9) Conversion. The shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not convertible or exchangeable for any other property or securities of the Corporation.

     SECOND: The Series A Preferred Stock have been classified and designated by the Board under the authority contained in the Charter.

     THIRD: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board in the manner and by the vote required by law.

     FOURTH: These Articles Supplementary shall be effective at the time the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland accepts these Articles Supplementary for record.

     FIFTH: The undersigned President of the Corporation acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the act of the Corporation and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned President acknowledges that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.

9


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles Supplementary to be executed in its name and on its behalf by its Chief Operating Officer and attested to by its Secretary of this 21st day of September, 2004.
         
  ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ DOUGLAS KESSLER    
    Douglas Kessler  
    Chief Operating Officer   
 
         
  ATTEST:
 
 
  By:   /s/ DAVID A. BROOKS   
    David A. Brooks   
    Secretary   
 

10

EX-4.4.1 4 d18574exv4w4w1.htm STOCK CERTIFICATE - 8.55% SERIES A CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK exv4w4w1
 

Exhibit 4.4.1

     
PREFERRED STOCK
  PREFERRED STOCK
  CUSIP 044103208

SEE REVERSE FOR CERTAIN DEFINITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.

THIS CERTIFIES THAT                                                                                                                   

is the owner of                                                                             

FULLY PAID AND NONASSESSABLE SHARES OF 8.55% SERIES A CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK, LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE $25.00 PER SHARE, $.01 PAR VALUE PER SHARE, OF

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.

(the “Corporation”), transferable on the books of the Corporation by the registered holder hereof in person or by duly authorized attorney upon surrender of this Certificate properly endorsed. This Certificate and the shares represented hereby are issued and shall be held subject to all of the provisions of the charter of the Corporation (the “Charter”) and the Bylaws of the Corporation and any amendments thereto. This Certificate is not valid unless countersigned and registered by the Registrar.

Dated:                    

     

 
    Secretary
 
         President
     
Countersigned and Registered:
   
     
EquiServe Trust Company, N.A.
   
     
Transfer Agent And Registrar
   

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.
CORPORATE SEAL

MARYLAND

 


 

ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.

     The Corporation is authorized to issue Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, and Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share.

     The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this Certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

                 
TEN COM
  -as tenants in common   UNIF GIFT MIN ACT-                       Custodian                        
TEN ENT
  -as tenants by the entireties       (Cust)                                   (Minor)    
JT TEN
  -as joint tenants with right
of survivorship and not as
tenants in common
      under Uniform Gifts to Minors
Act of                                       
                              (State)
   
 
               
    Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

For Value Received,                     hereby sell, assign and transfer unto

PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER

IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE



(Please Print or Typewrite Name and Address Including Zip Code, of Assignee)




Shares of the Capital Stock represented by the within Certificate, and do hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint

                                                                                                Attorney to transfer the said stock on the books of the within named Corporation with full power of substitution in the premises.

         
Dated:                                                                                        
       
  X                                                                                                                   
 
       
  X                                                                                                                   
 
       
      NOTICE: THE SIGNATURE(S) TO THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH THE NAME(S) AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THE CERTIFICATE IN EVERY PARTICULAR, WITHOUT ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT OR ANY CHANGE WHATEVER.

Signature(s) Guaranteed

By                                                                            

THE SIGNATURE(S) MUST BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE
GUARANTOR INSTITUTION (BANKS, STOCKBROKERS, SAVINGS
AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS AND CREDIT UNIONS WITH MEMBERSHIP
IN AN APPROVED SIGNATURE GUARANTEE MEDALLION PROGRAM),
PURSUANT TO S.E.C. RULE 17Ad-15

 


 

     The shares of Capital Stock represented by this certificate are subject to restrictions on Beneficial Ownership and Constructive Ownership and Transfer primarily for the purpose of the Corporation’s maintenance of its status as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Except as expressly provided in the Corporation’s Charter, (i) no Person may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Common Stock of the Corporation in excess of 9.8 percent (in value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the outstanding Common Stock of the Corporation unless such Person is an Excepted Holder (in which case the Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable); (ii) with respect to any class or series of shares of Capital Stock other than Common Stock, no Person may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own more than 9.8 percent (in value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the outstanding shares of such class or series of such stock of the Corporation (collectively, (i) and (ii) are referred to herein as the “Ownership Limit”), unless such Person is an Excepted Holder (in which case the Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable); (iii) no Person may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock that would result in the Corporation being “closely held” under Section 856(h) of the Code, would cause either the Corporation to be considered to constructively own after application of the constructive ownership rules of Section 856(d)(5) of the Code an interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code for purposes of applying Section 856(c) of the Code or Ashford Hospitality Limited Partnership (or any successor thereto) to be considered to constructively own after application of the constructive ownership rules of Section 856(d)(5) of the Code, as modified by the rules of Section 7704(d) of the Code, an interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code for purposes of applying Section 7704(d) of the Code, or otherwise would cause the Corporation to fail to qualify as a REIT under the Code; and (iv) no Person may Transfer shares of Capital Stock if such Transfer would result in shares of Capital Stock of the Corporation being owned by fewer than 100 Persons. An “Excepted Holder” means a stockholder of the Corporation for whom an Excepted Holder Limit is created by the Board of Directors. Any Person who Beneficially Owns or Constructively Owns or attempts to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock which cause or will cause a Person to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock in excess or in violation of the above limitations must immediately notify the Corporation. If any of the restrictions on Transfer are violated, the shares of Capital Stock represented hereby will be automatically transferred to a Charitable Trustee of a Charitable Trust for the benefit (except as otherwise provided in the Charter of the Corporation) of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. In addition, upon the occurrence of certain events, attempted Transfers in violation of the restrictions described above may be void ab initio. A Person who attempts to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock in violation of the Transfer restrictions described above shall have no claim, cause of action or any recourse whatsoever against a transferor of such shares of Capital Stock. All capitalized terms in this legend have the meanings defined in the Corporation’s charter, as the same may be amended from time to time, a copy of which, including the restrictions on Transfer, will be furnished to each holder of shares of Capital Stock of the Corporation on request and without charge.

     The Corporation will furnish to any stockholder on request and without charge a full statement of the designations and any preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the stock of each class which the Corporation is authorized to issue, to the extent they have been set, and of the authority of the Board of Directors to set the relative rights and preferences of a subsequent series of a preferred or special class of stock. Such request may be made to the Secretary of the Corporation or to its transfer agent.

 

EX-5.2 5 d18574exv5w2.htm OPINION OF HOGAN & HARTSON exv5w2
 

Exhibit 5.2

September 21, 2004

Board of Directors
Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.
14180 Dallas Parkway, Ninth Floor
Dallas, Texas 75254

Ladies and Gentlemen:

          We are acting as Maryland counsel to Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the Company’s registration statement on Form S-3, as amended, File No. 333-114283, and registering an indefinite amount of securities (the “Registration Statement”), of which the Company is proposing to issue and sell in an underwritten public offering by the Company up to 2,300,000 shares of Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock (Liquidation Preference $25.00 per Share) (the “Shares”) pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, as defined below, and as described in the Prospectus, which forms part of the Registration Statement, as supplemented by a Prospectus Supplement dated September 15, 2004 (together with the Prospectus, the “Prospectus Supplement”). The Shares will be offered and sold by the Company as set forth in the Prospectus Supplement. This opinion letter is furnished to you at your request to enable you to fulfill the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K, 17 C.F.R. § 229.601(b)(5), in connection with the Registration Statement.

          For purposes of this opinion letter, we have examined copies of the following documents:

1.   An executed copy of the Registration Statement.
 
2.   The Charter of the Company, as certified by the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation on September 20, 2004 and by the Secretary of the Company on the date hereof as being complete, accurate, and in effect.
 
3.   The Articles Supplementary of the Company creating the Shares, and certified by the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation on September 21, 2004 and by the

 


 

Board of Directors
Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.
September 21, 2004
Page 2

    Secretary of the Company the date hereof, as being complete, accurate and in effect.
 
4.   The Bylaws of the Company, as certified by the Secretary of the Company on the date hereof as being complete, accurate, and in effect.
 
5.   Executed copy of the Underwriting Agreement among the Company and the several Underwriters to be named therein, for whom Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and Friedman Billings Ramsey will act as representatives (the “Underwriting Agreement”).
 
6.   Resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Company adopted by the Board on March 23, 2004, August 3, 2004, and September 9, 2004, and of the pricing committee thereof, adopted by written consent on September 15, 2004, as certified by the Secretary of the Company on the date hereof as being complete, accurate, and in effect, relating to the issuance and sale of the Shares and arrangements in connection therewith.

          In our examination of the aforesaid documents, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of all natural persons, the accuracy and completeness of all documents submitted to us, the authenticity of all original documents, and the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies (including telecopies). We also have assumed that the Shares will not be issued in violation of the ownership limit contained in the Company’s Charter. This opinion letter is given, and all statements herein are made, in the context of the foregoing.

          This opinion letter is based as to matters of law solely on the Maryland General Corporation Law, as amended. We express no opinion herein as to any other laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, or regulations. As used herein, the term “Maryland General Corporation Law, as amended” includes the statutory provisions contained therein, all applicable provisions of the Maryland Constitution and reported judicial decisions interpreting these laws.

 


 

Board of Directors
Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.
September 21, 2004
Page 3

          Based upon, subject to and limited by the foregoing, we are of the opinion that following (i) issuance of the Shares pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, (ii) receipt by the Company of the consideration for the Shares specified in the resolutions of the Board of Directors and the Pricing Committee thereof, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable.

          This opinion letter has been prepared for your use in connection with the Registration Statement. We assume no obligation to advise you of any changes in the foregoing subsequent to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement.

          We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as Exhibit 5.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed on September 21, 2004 in connection with the offering of the Shares and to the reference to this firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus constituting a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are an “expert” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Very truly yours,

/s/ HOGAN & HARTSON L.L.P.

 

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