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Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
We are exposed to certain risks arising from operating internationally, including fluctuations in interest rates on our outstanding term loan borrowings and fluctuations in foreign exchange rates primarily related to the translation of euro-denominated net monetary liabilities, including intercompany balances, held by subsidiaries with a U.S. dollar functional currency. We manage these exposures within specified guidelines through the use of derivatives. All of our derivative instruments are utilized for risk management purposes, and we do not use derivatives for speculative trading purposes.
To achieve a desired mix of floating and fixed interest rates on our variable rate debt, we entered into interest rate swap agreements in March 2017 which are effective until July 2021. These agreements hedge contractual term loan interest rates. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the interest rate swap agreements had a notional amount of $300.0 million. As
a result of these agreements, the interest rate on a portion of our term loan borrowings was fixed at 1.895%, plus the borrowing spread, until July 12, 2021.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as, and that qualify as, cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. The impact on accumulated other comprehensive loss and earnings from derivative instruments that qualified as cash flow hedges for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Interest Rate Contracts:
2020
 
2019
Loss recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
$
(4,200
)
 
$
(1,341
)
Loss (gain) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to interest expense, net of tax
147

 
(400
)

Assuming no change in LIBOR-based interest rates from market rates as of March 31, 2020, $4.1 million of losses, net of tax, recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss will be reclassified to earnings over the next 12 months.
We enter into foreign exchange forward contracts, with durations of up to 12 months, designed to limit the exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates related to the translation of certain non-U.S. dollar denominated liabilities, including intercompany balances. Hedge accounting is not applied to these derivative instruments as gains and losses on these hedge transactions are designed to offset gains and losses on underlying balance sheet exposures. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the notional amount of foreign exchange contracts where hedge accounting is not applied was $225.4 million and $180.9 million, respectively.
The foreign exchange loss in our condensed consolidated statements of income (loss) included the following losses associated with foreign exchange contracts not designated as hedging instruments (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts:
2020
 
2019
Loss recognized in foreign exchange loss
$
(6,139
)
 
$
(3,409
)

The cash flow effects of our derivative contracts for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 are included within net cash provided by operating activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
The following tables summarize the fair value of outstanding derivatives (in thousands):
 
March 31, 2020
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
Other current assets
 
$

 
Accrued liabilities
 
$
4,708

 

 

 
Other non-current liabilities
 
1,447

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange forward contracts
Other current assets
 
316

 
Accrued liabilities
 
3,955

Total fair value of derivative instruments
 
 
$
316

 
 
 
$
10,110


 
December 31, 2019
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts
Other current assets
 
$

 
Accrued liabilities
 
$
855

 

 

 
Other non-current liabilities
 
660

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange forward contracts
Other current assets
 
2,508

 
Accrued liabilities
 
182

Total fair value of derivative instruments
 
 
$
2,508

 
 
 
$
1,697


Although we do not offset derivative assets and liabilities within our condensed consolidated balance sheets, our International Swap and Derivatives Association agreements provide for net settlement of transactions that are due to or from the same counterparty upon early termination of the agreement due to an event of default or other termination event. The following tables summarize the potential effect on our condensed consolidated balance sheets of offsetting our interest rate contracts and foreign exchange forward contracts subject to such provisions (in thousands):
 
March 31, 2020
 
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets/ Liabilities
 
Gross Amounts Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
Net Amounts of Assets/ Liabilities Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
Description
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments
 
Cash Collateral Received (Pledged)
 
Net Amount
Derivative assets
$
316

 
$

 
$
316

 
$
(316
)
 
$

 
$

Derivative liabilities
(10,110
)
 

 
(10,110
)
 
316

 

 
(9,794
)

 
December 31, 2019
 
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets/ Liabilities
 
Gross Amounts Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
Net Amounts of Assets/ Liabilities Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
Description
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments
 
Cash Collateral Received (Pledged)
 
Net Amount
Derivative assets
$
2,508

 
$

 
$
2,508

 
$
(596
)
 
$

 
$
1,912

Derivative liabilities
(1,697
)
 

 
(1,697
)
 
596

 

 
(1,101
)