EX-13.1 2 exhibit131tcc2010q1.htm MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS exhibit131tcc2010q1.htm
 

EXHIBIT 13.1
 
 
TRANSCANADA CORPORATION – FIRST QUARTER 2010
 
Quarterly Report to Shareholders
 
Management's Discussion and Analysis
 
Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) dated April 29, 2010 should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of TransCanada Corporation (TransCanada or the Company) for the three months ended March 31, 2010.  It should also be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto, and the MD&A contained in TransCanada's 2009 Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2009. Additional information relating to TransCanada, including the Company's Annual Information Form and other continuous disclosure documents, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com under TransCanada Corporation. Unless otherwise indicated, "TransCanada" or "the Company" includes TransCanada Corporation and its subsidiaries. Amounts are stated in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated.  Capitalized and abbreviated terms that are used but not otherwise defined herein are identified in the Glossary of Terms contained in TransCanada’s 2009 Annual Report.
 
Forward-Looking Information
 
This MD&A may contain certain information that is forward looking and is subject to important risks and uncertainties. The words "anticipate", "expect", "believe", "may", "should", "estimate", "project", "outlook", "forecast" or other similar words are used to identify such forward-looking information.  Forward-looking statements in this document are intended to provide TransCanada security holders and potential investors with information regarding TransCanada and its subsidiaries, including management’s assessment of TransCanada’s and its subsidiaries’ future financial and operational plans and outlook. Forward-looking statements in this document may include, among others, statements regarding the anticipated business prospects, projects and financial performance of TransCanada and its subsidiaries, expectations or projections about the future, strategies and goals for growth and expansion, expected and future cash flows, costs, schedules (including anticipated construction and completion dates), operating and financial results, and expected impact of future commitments and contingent liabilities. All forward-looking statements reflect TransCanada's beliefs and assumptions based on information available at the time the statements were made. Actual results or events may differ from those predicted in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among others, the ability of TransCanada to successfully implement its strategic initiatives and whether such strategic initiatives will yield the expected benefits, the operating performance of the Company's pipeline and energy assets, the availability and price of energy commodities, capacity payments, regulatory processes and decisions, changes in environmental and other laws and regulations, competitive factors in the pipeline and energy sectors, construction and completion of capital projects, labour, equipment and material costs, access to capital markets, interest and currency exchange rates, technological developments and economic conditions in North America. By its nature, forward-looking information is subject to various risks and uncertainties, which could cause TransCanada's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or expectations expressed. Additional information on these and other factors is available in the reports filed by TransCanada with Canadian securities regulators and with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on this forward-looking information, which is given as of the date it is expressed in this MD&A or otherwise, and not to use future-oriented information or financial outlooks for anything other than their intended purpose. TransCanada undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [2
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Non-GAAP Measures
 
TransCanada uses the measures Comparable Earnings, Comparable Earnings Per Share, Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA), Comparable EBITDA, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT), Comparable EBIT and Funds Generated from Operations in this MD&A. These measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). They are, therefore, considered to be non-GAAP measures and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities. Management of TransCanada uses these non-GAAP measures to improve its ability to compare financial results among reporting periods and to enhance its understanding of operating performance, liquidity and ability to generate funds to finance operations. These non-GAAP measures are also provided to readers as additional information on TransCanada’s operating performance, liquidity and ability to generate funds to finance operations.
 
EBITDA is an approximate measure of the Company’s pre-tax operating cash flow. EBITDA comprises earnings before deducting interest and other financial charges, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-controlling interests and preferred share dividends. EBIT is a measure of the Company’s earnings from ongoing operations. EBIT comprises earnings before deducting interest and other financial charges, income taxes, non-controlling interests and preferred share dividends.
 
Management uses the measures of Comparable Earnings, Comparable EBITDA and Comparable EBIT to better evaluate trends in the Company’s underlying operations. Comparable Earnings, Comparable EBITDA and Comparable EBIT comprise Net Income Applicable to Common Shares, EBITDA and EBIT, respectively, adjusted for specific items that are significant but are not reflective of the Company’s underlying operations in the period. Specific items are subjective, however, management uses its judgement and informed decision-making when identifying items to be excluded in calculating Comparable Earnings, Comparable EBITDA and Comparable EBIT, some of which may recur. Specific items may include but are not limited to certain income tax refunds and adjustments, gains or losses on sales of assets, legal and bankruptcy settlements, and certain fair value adjustments. The table in the Consolidated Results of Operations section of this MD&A presents a reconciliation of Comparable Earnings, Comparable EBITDA, Comparable EBIT and EBIT to Net Income and Net Income Applicable to Common Shares. Comparable Earnings Per Share is calculated by dividing Comparable Earnings by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period.
 
Funds Generated from Operations comprises Net Cash Provided by Operations before changes in operating working capital. A reconciliation of Funds Generated from Operations to Net Cash Provided by Operations is presented in the Funds Generated from Operations table in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this MD&A.
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [3
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
Consolidated Results of Operations
 
Reconciliation of Comparable Earnings, Comparable EBITDA, Comparable EBIT and EBIT to Net Income
 
For the three months ended March 31
             
(unaudited)
(millions of dollars
 
Pipelines
   
Energy
   
Corporate
   
Total
 
 except per share amounts)
 
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
                                                 
Comparable EBITDA(1)
    768       871       259       290       (26 )     (30 )     1,001       1,131  
Depreciation and amortization
    (253 )     (260 )     (90 )     (86 )     -       -       (343 )     (346 )
Comparable EBIT(1)
    515       611       169       204       (26 )     (30 )     658       785  
Specific items:
                                                               
Fair value adjustments of U.S. Power derivative contracts
    -       -       (28 )     -       -       -       (28 )     -  
Fair value adjustments of natural gas inventory in storage and forward contracts
    -       -       (21 )     (13 )     -       -       (21 )     (13 )
EBIT(1)
    515       611       120       191       (26 )     (30 )     609       772  
Interest expense
                                                    (182 )     (295 )
Interest expense of joint ventures
                                                    (16 )     (14 )
Interest income and other
                                                    24       22  
Income taxes
                                                    (101 )     (116 )
Non-controlling interests
                                                    (31 )     (35 )
Net Income
                                                    303       334  
Preferred share dividends
                                                    (7 )     -  
Net Income Applicable to Common Shares
                                              296       334  
                                                                 
Specific items (net of tax):
                 
Fair value adjustments of U.S. Power derivative contracts
      17       -  
Fair value adjustments of natural gas inventory in storage and forward contracts
      15       9  
Comparable Earnings(1)
                                                    328       343  
                                                                 
Net Income Per Share – Basic and Diluted (2)
                                    $ 0.43     $ 0.54  
                                                   
 
(1)  
Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures section in this MD&A for further discussion of Comparable EBITDA, Comparable EBIT, EBIT, Comparable Earnings and Comparable Earnings Per Share.
 
(2)
For the three months ended March 31
   
 
(unaudited)
    2010       2009  
                   
 
Net Income Per Share
  $ 0.43     $ 0.54  
 
Specific items (net of tax):
               
 
Fair value adjustments of U.S. Power derivative contracts
    0.03       -  
 
Fair value adjustments of natural gas inventory in storage and forward contracts
    0.02       0.01  
 
Comparable Earnings Per Share(1)
  $ 0.48     $ 0.55  
 
TransCanada’s Net Income was $303 million and Net Income Applicable to Common Shares was $296 million or $0.43 per share in first quarter 2010 compared to $334 million or $0.54 per share in first quarter 2009. The $38 million decrease in Net Income Applicable to Common Shares reflected:
 
·  
decreased EBIT from Pipelines primarily due to the negative impact of a weaker U.S. dollar, lower revenues from certain Other U.S. Pipelines, and higher business development costs relating to the Alaska pipeline project;
 
·  
decreased EBIT from Energy primarily due to reduced realized power prices in Western Power, lower volumes and higher operating costs at Bruce A, and lower contracted earnings at Bécancour, partially offset by increased capacity payments at Ravenswood, higher third-party storage revenues for Natural Gas Storage and incremental earnings from Portlands Energy which went into service in April 2009; and
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [4
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
·  
decreased Interest Expense primarily due to increased capitalized interest and the positive effect of a weaker U.S. dollar on U.S. dollar-denominated interest.
 
The decrease in Net Income Per Share in first quarter 2010 was also impacted by an 11 per cent increase in the average number of common shares outstanding, in first quarter 2010 compared to first quarter 2009, following the Company’s issuance of 58.4 million common shares in second quarter 2009.
 
Comparable Earnings in first quarter 2010 decreased $15 million or $0.07 per share to $328 million or $0.48 per share, compared to $343 million or $0.55 per share for the same period in 2009. Comparable Earnings in first quarter 2010 excluded net unrealized after tax losses of $17 million ($28 million pre-tax) resulting from changes in the fair value of certain U.S. Power derivative contracts. Effective January 1, 2010, these unrealized losses have been removed from Comparable Earnings as they are not representative of amounts that will be realized on settlement of the contracts. Comparative amounts in 2009 were not material and therefore were not excluded from the computation of Comparable Earnings. Comparable Earnings in first quarter 2010 and 2009 also excluded net unrealized after tax losses of $15 million ($21 million pre-tax) and $9 million ($13 million pre-tax), respectively, resulting from changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts.
 
On a consolidated basis, the impact of changes in the value of the U.S. dollar on U.S. Pipelines and Energy EBIT is largely offset by the impact on U.S. dollar-denominated interest. The resultant net exposure is managed using derivatives, effectively reducing the Company’s exposure to changes in foreign exchange rates. The average U.S. dollar exchange rate for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was 1.04 (2009 - 1.25).
 
Results from each of the segments for first quarter 2010 are discussed further in the Pipelines, Energy and Corporate sections of this MD&A.
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [5
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Pipelines
 
Pipelines’ Comparable EBIT and EBIT were $515 million in first quarter 2010 compared to $611 million for the same period in 2009.
 
Pipelines Results
 
(unaudited)
   
Three months ended March 31
(millions of dollars)
   
2010
 
2009
 
             
Canadian Pipelines
           
Canadian Mainline
   
265
 
284
 
Alberta System
   
175
 
168
 
Foothills
   
33
 
34
 
Other (TQM, Ventures LP)
   
13
 
19
 
Canadian Pipelines Comparable EBITDA(1)
   
486
 
505
 
             
U.S. Pipelines
           
ANR
   
120
 
133
 
GTN(2)
   
45
 
61
 
Great Lakes
   
33
 
44
 
PipeLines LP(2)(3)
   
26
 
29
 
Iroquois
   
19
 
23
 
Portland(4)
   
10
 
14
 
International (Tamazunchale, TransGas, Gas Pacifico/INNERGY)
   
10
 
13
 
General, administrative and support costs(5)
   
(6
)
(3
)
Non-controlling interests(6)
   
48
 
60
 
U.S. Pipelines Comparable EBITDA(1)
   
305
 
374
 
             
Business Development Comparable EBITDA(1)
   
(23
)
(8
)
             
Pipelines Comparable EBITDA(1)
   
768
 
871
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
(253
)
(260
)
Pipelines Comparable EBIT and EBIT(1)
   
515
 
611
 
 
(1)  
Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures section in this MD&A for further discussion of Comparable EBITDA, Comparable EBIT and EBIT.
(2)  
GTN’s results include North Baja until July 1, 2009 when it was sold to PipeLines LP.
(3)  
PipeLines LP’s results reflect TransCanada’s ownership interest in PipeLines LP of 38.2 per cent in first quarter 2010 (first quarter 2009 – 32.1 per cent).
(4)  
Portland’s results reflect TransCanada’s 61.7 per cent ownership interest.
(5)  
Represents certain costs associated with supporting the Company’s Canadian and U.S. Pipelines.
(6)  
Non-controlling interests reflects Comparable EBITDA for the portions of PipeLines LP and Portland not owned by TransCanada.
 
Net Income for Wholly Owned Canadian Pipelines
 
(unaudited)
   
Three months ended March 31
(millions of dollars)
   
2010
 
2009
           
Canadian Mainline
   
66
 
66
Alberta System
   
38
 
39
Foothills
   
6
 
6
 
Canadian Pipelines
 
Canadian Mainline’s Comparable EBITDA for first quarter 2010 of $265 million decreased $19 million compared to the same period in 2009 primarily due to lower revenues as a result of lower income taxes and financial charges in the 2010 tolls, which are recovered on a flow-through basis and do not impact net income. The decrease in financial charges was primarily due to higher cost debt that matured in 2009.
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [6
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
The Alberta System’s net income was $38 million in first quarter 2010 compared to $39 million in first quarter 2009. The impact of a higher average investment base in first quarter 2010 was offset by lower earnings due to the expiration of the 2008-2009 Revenue Requirement Settlement. Net income in 2010 reflects a rate of return on common equity (ROE) of 8.75 per cent on a deemed common equity of 35 per cent.
 
The Alberta System's Comparable EBITDA was $175 million in first quarter 2010 compared to $168 million in the same quarter of 2009. The increase was due to higher revenues as a result of a higher return associated with an increased average investment base and a recovery of increased depreciation and income taxes, partially offset by lower earnings due to the expiration of the 2008-2009 Revenue Requirement Settlement. Depreciation and income taxes are recovered on a flow-through basis and do not impact net income.
 
Comparable EBITDA from Other Canadian Pipelines was $13 million for first quarter 2010 compared to $19 million for the same period in 2009. The decrease in first quarter 2010 was primarily due to an adjustment recorded in first quarter 2009 for a National Energy Board of Canada (NEB) decision to retroactively increase TQM’s allowed rate of return on capital for 2008 and 2007.
 
U.S. Pipelines
 
ANR’s Comparable EBITDA for first quarter 2010 of $120 million decreased $13 million compared to $133 million for the same period in 2009 primarily due to the negative impact of a weaker U.S. dollar, partially offset by lower operating, maintenance and administration (OM&A) costs and increased incidental natural gas and condensate sales.
 
GTN’s Comparable EBITDA for first quarter 2010 decreased $16 million from the same period in 2009 primarily due to the negative impact of a weaker U.S. dollar and the sale of North Baja to PipeLines LP in July 2009.
 
Comparable EBITDA for the remainder of the U.S. Pipelines was $140 million for first quarter 2010 compared to $180 million for the same period in 2009. The decrease was primarily due to the negative impact of a weaker U.S. dollar on U.S. Pipelines operations and lower revenues from Great Lakes, Northern Border and Portland, partially offset by the acquisition of North Baja by PipeLines LP.
 
Business Development
 
Pipelines’ Business Development Comparable EBITDA losses increased $15 million in first quarter 2010 compared to the same period in 2009 primarily due to higher business development costs related to the continued advancement of the Alaska pipeline project. The State of Alaska has agreed to reimburse certain of TransCanada’s eligible pre-construction costs, as they are incurred and approved by the state, to a maximum of US$500 million. Such reimbursements are shared proportionately with ExxonMobil, TransCanada’s joint venture partner in developing the Alaska pipeline project.
 
Operating Statistics
 
Three months
ended March 31
 
Canadian
Mainline(1)
   
Alberta
System(2)
   
Foothills
   
ANR(3)
   
GTN(3)
 
(unaudited)
 
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
                                                             
Average investment base
 ($millions)
    6,629       6,590       4,956       4,586       677       725       n/a       n/a       n/a       n/a  
Delivery volumes (Bcf)
                                                                               
Total
    560       646       938       1,027       328       323       447       491       207       195  
Average per day
    6.2       7.2       10.4       11.4       3.6       3.6       5.0       5.5       2.3       2.2  
 
(1)  
Canadian Mainline’s throughput volumes in the above table reflect physical deliveries to domestic and export markets. Throughput volumes reported in previous years reflected contract deliveries, however, customer contracting patterns have changed in recent years making physical deliveries a better measure of system utilization. Canadian Mainline’s physical receipts originating at the Alberta border and in Saskatchewan for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were 385 billion cubic feet (Bcf) (2009 – 472 Bcf); average per day was 4.3 Bcf (2009 – 5.3 Bcf).
(2)  
Field receipt volumes for the Alberta System for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were 855 Bcf (2009 – 909 Bcf); average per day was 9.5 Bcf (2009 – 10.1 Bcf).
(3)  
ANR’s and GTN’s results are not impacted by average investment base as these systems operate under fixed rate models approved by the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [7
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Capitalized Project Costs
 
As at March 31, 2010, TransCanada had advanced $144 million to the Aboriginal Pipeline Group (APG) with respect to the Mackenzie Gas Pipeline Project (MGP). TransCanada and the other co-venture companies involved in the MGP continue to pursue approval of the proposed project, focusing on obtaining regulatory approval and the Canadian government’s support of an acceptable fiscal framework. The NEB recently concluded the final argument hearings for the project and is expected to release its conclusions on the project’s application in September 2010. Project timing continues to be uncertain. In the event the co-venture group is unable to reach an agreement with the government on an acceptable fiscal framework, the parties will need to determine the appropriate next steps for the project. For TransCanada, this may result in a reassessment of the carrying amount of the APG advances.
 
Energy
 
Energy’s Comparable EBIT was $169 million in first quarter 2010 compared to $204 million in first quarter 2009. Comparable EBIT in first quarter 2010 excluded net unrealized losses of $28 million resulting from changes in the fair value of certain U.S. Power derivative contracts. Comparable EBIT in first quarter 2010 and 2009 also excluded net unrealized losses of $21 million and $13 million, respectively, from changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts. Items excluded from Comparable Earnings are discussed further under the headings U.S. Power and Natural Gas Storage in this section.
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [8
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Energy Results
 
(unaudited)
Three months ended March 31
(millions of dollars)
 
2010
   
2009
 
             
Canadian Power
           
Western Power
    42       93  
Eastern Power(1)
    52       52  
Bruce Power
    63       99  
General, administrative and support costs
    (10 )     (8 )
Canadian Power Comparable EBITDA(2)
    147       236  
                 
U.S. Power
               
Northeast Power(3)
    75       42  
General, administrative and support costs
    (9 )     (12 )
U.S. Power Comparable EBITDA(2)
    66       30  
                 
Natural Gas Storage
               
Alberta Storage
    53       39  
General, administrative and support costs
    (2 )     (3 )
Natural Gas Storage Comparable EBITDA(2)
    51       36  
                 
Business Development Comparable EBITDA(2)
    (5 )     (12 )
                 
Energy Comparable EBITDA(2)
    259       290  
Depreciation and amortization
    (90 )     (86 )
Energy Comparable EBIT(2)
    169       204  
Specific items:
               
Fair value adjustments of U.S. Power derivative contracts
    (28 )     -  
Fair value adjustments of natural gas inventory in storage and forward contracts
    (21 )     (13 )
Energy EBIT(2)
    120       191  
 
(1)  
Includes Portlands Energy effective April 2009.
(2)  
Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures section in this MD&A for further discussion of Comparable EBITDA, Comparable EBIT and EBIT.
(3)  
Includes phase one of Kibby Wind effective October 2009.
 
Western and Eastern Canadian Power
 
Western and Eastern Canadian Power Comparable EBITDA(1)(2)
 
(unaudited)
Three months ended March 31
(millions of dollars)
 
2010
   
2009
 
             
Revenues
           
Western power
    164       215  
Eastern power
    67       69  
Other(3)
    22       12  
      253       296  
Commodity Purchases Resold
               
Western power
    (106 )     (98 )
Other(3)(4)
    (5 )     (9 )
      (111 )     (107 )
                 
Plant operating costs and other
    (48 )     (44 )
General, administrative and support costs
    (10 )     (8 )
Comparable EBITDA(1)
    84       137  
 
(1)  
Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures section in this MD&A for further discussion of Comparable EBITDA.
(2)  
Includes Portlands Energy effective April 2009.
(3)  
Includes sales of excess natural gas purchased for generation and thermal carbon black. Effective January 1, 2010, the net impact of derivatives used to purchase and sell natural gas to manage Western and Eastern Power’s assets is presented on a net basis in Other Revenues. Comparative results for 2009 reflect amounts reclassified from Other Commodity Purchases Resold to Other Revenues.
(4)  
Includes the cost of excess natural gas not used in operations.
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [9
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
 
Western and Eastern Canadian Power Operating Statistics(1)
 
 
Three months ended March 31
(unaudited)
2010
   
2009
 
           
Sales Volumes (GWh)
         
Supply
         
Generation
         
Western Power
585
   
605
 
Eastern Power
429
   
355
 
Purchased
         
Sundance A & B and Sheerness PPAs
2,655
   
2,440
 
Other purchases
149
   
185
 
 
3,818
   
3,585
 
Sales
         
Contracted
         
Western Power
2,269
   
2,053
 
Eastern Power
445
   
391
 
Spot
         
Western Power
1,104
   
1,141
 
 
3,818
   
3,585
 
Plant Availability
         
Western Power(2)
95%
   
91%
 
Eastern Power
96%
   
97%
 
 
(1)  
Includes Portlands Energy effective April 2009.
(2)  
Excludes facilities that provide power to TransCanada under PPAs.
 
Western Power’s Comparable EBITDA of $42 million and Power Revenues of $164 million in first quarter 2010 both decreased $51 million compared to the same period in 2009. These decreases were primarily due to lower revenues from the Alberta power portfolio resulting from lower overall realized power prices, partially offset by higher volumes of power sold. Average spot market power prices in Alberta decreased 35 per cent to $41 per megawatt hour (MWh) in first quarter 2010 compared to $63 per MWh in first quarter 2009.
 
Western Power’s Commodity Purchases Resold increased $8 million in first quarter 2010 compared to the same period in 2009 primarily due to higher purchased power volumes under the Alberta power purchase arrangements (PPAs).
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [10
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Eastern Power’s Comparable EBITDA of $52 million in first quarter 2010 was consistent with the same period in 2009. Increased revenues due to incremental earnings from Portlands Energy, which went in service in April 2009, were offset by lower contracted earnings from Bécancour.
 
Plant Operating Costs and Other, which includes fuel gas consumed in generation, of $48 million for first quarter 2010 increased from the same period in 2009 primarily due to incremental fuel consumed at Portlands Energy, partially offset by lower prices for natural gas fuel in Western Power.
 
Western Power manages the sale of its supply volumes on a portfolio basis. A portion of its supply is sold into the spot market to assure supply in the case of an unexpected plant outage. The overall amount of spot market volumes is dependent upon the ability to transact in forward sales markets at acceptable contract terms. This approach to portfolio management helps to minimize costs in situations where Western Power would otherwise have to purchase electricity in the open market to fulfill its contractual sales obligations. Approximately 67 per cent of Western Power sales volumes were sold under contract in first quarter 2010, compared to 64 per cent in first quarter 2009. To reduce its exposure to spot market prices on uncontracted volumes, as at March 31, 2010, Western Power had entered into fixed-price power sales contracts to sell approximately 7,000 gigawatt hours (GWh) for the remainder of 2010 and 6,100 GWh for 2011.
 
Eastern Power is focused on selling power under long-term contracts. In first quarter 2010 and 2009, all of Eastern Power’s sales volumes were sold under contract and are expected to continue to be 100 per cent sold under contract for 2010 and 2011.
 
Bruce Power
 
Bruce Power Results
 
(TransCanada’s proportionate share)
(unaudited)
Three months ended March 31
(millions of dollars unless otherwise indicated)
   
2010
 
2009
 
             
Revenues(1)
   
225
 
221
 
             
Operating Expenses
   
(162
)
(122
)
Comparable EBITDA(2)
   
63
 
99
 
             
Bruce A Comparable EBITDA(2)
   
13
 
41
 
Bruce B Comparable EBITDA(2)
   
50
 
58
 
Comparable EBITDA(2)
   
63
 
99
 
             
Bruce Power – Other Information
           
Plant availability
           
Bruce A
   
65%
 
97%
 
Bruce B
   
98%
 
96%
 
Combined Bruce Power
   
87%
 
96%
 
Planned outage days
           
Bruce A
   
35
 
-
 
Bruce B
   
-
 
-
 
Unplanned outage days
           
Bruce A
   
26
 
5
 
Bruce B
   
6
 
8
 
Sales volumes (GWh)
           
Bruce A
   
989
 
1,495
 
Bruce B
   
2,155
 
2,139
 
     
3,144
 
3,634
 
Results per MWh
           
Bruce A power revenues
   
$64
 
$63
 
Bruce B power revenues(3)
   
$58
 
$52
 
Combined Bruce Power revenues
   
$60
 
$57
 
Percentage of Bruce B output sold to spot market(4)
   
78%
 
36%
 
 
(1)  
Revenues include Bruce A’s fuel cost recoveries of $5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (2009 - $10 million). Revenues also include Bruce B unrealized losses of $1 million as a result of changes in the fair value of power derivatives for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (2009 – $2 million gain).
(2)  
Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures section in this MD&A for further discussion of Comparable EBITDA.
(3)  
Includes revenues received under the floor price mechanism and contract settlements.
(4)  
All of Bruce B’s output is covered by the floor price mechanism, including volumes sold to the spot market.
 
TransCanada’s proportionate share of Bruce Power’s Comparable EBITDA decreased $36 million to $63 million in first quarter 2010 compared to $99 million in first quarter 2009 as a result of lower volumes and increased operating expenses due to an increase in outage days, partially offset by the impact of a payment made from Bruce B to Bruce A regarding 2009 amendments to a long-term agreement with the Ontario Power Authority (OPA). The net positive impact to TransCanada reflects TransCanada’s higher percentage ownership interest in Bruce A.
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [11
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
TransCanada’s proportionate share of Bruce A’s Comparable EBITDA decreased $28 million to $13 million in first quarter 2010 compared to $41 million in first quarter 2009 as a result of decreased volumes and higher operating costs due to increased planned and unplanned outages, partially offset by the payment received from Bruce B. Bruce A’s plant availability in first quarter 2010 was 65 per cent as a result of 61 outage days compared to an availability of 97 per cent and five outage days in the same period in 2009.
 
TransCanada’s proportionate share of Bruce B’s Comparable EBITDA decreased $8 million to $50 million in first quarter 2010 compared to $58 million in first quarter 2009 primarily due to the payment made to Bruce A, partially offset by higher realized prices resulting from the recognition of payments received pursuant to the floor price mechanism in Bruce B’s contract with the OPA.
 
In second quarter 2009, Bruce B’s contract with the OPA was amended such that, beginning in 2009, annual net payments received under the floor price mechanism will not be subject to repayment in future years. The support payments recognized by Bruce B in second quarter 2009 included an amount for first quarter 2009. Had this amount been included in first quarter 2009, the realized price on Bruce B revenues in first quarter 2009 would be consistent with the $58 per MWh realized in 2010.
 
Amounts received under the Bruce B floor price mechanism during the year are subject to repayment if the annual average spot price exceeds the annual average floor price. With respect to 2010, TransCanada currently expects spot prices to be less than the floor price for the remainder of the year, therefore, no amounts recorded in revenue in first quarter 2010 are expected to be repaid.
 
TransCanada’s share of Bruce Power’s generation in first quarter 2010 decreased to 3,144 GWh compared to 3,634 GWh in first quarter 2009, primarily due to an increase in the planned and unplanned outage days at Bruce A in first quarter 2010. Bruce Power units’ combined average availability was 87 per cent in first quarter 2010 compared to 96 per cent in first quarter 2009.
 
Under a contract with the OPA, all of the output from Bruce A in first quarter 2010 was sold at a fixed price of $64.45 per MWh (before recovery of fuel costs from the OPA) compared to $63.00 per MWh in first quarter 2009. All output from the Bruce B units were subject to a floor price of $48.76 per MWh in first quarter 2010 and $47.66 per MWh in first quarter 2009. Both the Bruce A and Bruce B contract prices are adjusted annually for inflation on April 1. Effective April 1, 2010, the fixed price for output from Bruce A increased to $64.71 per MWh and the Bruce B floor price increased to $48.96 per MWh.
 
Bruce B also enters into fixed-price contracts whereby Bruce B receives or pays the difference between the contract price and the spot price. Bruce B’s realized price of $58 per MWh in first quarter 2010 reflects revenues recognized from both the floor price mechanism and contract sales. A significant portion of these contracts will expire by the end of 2010, which is expected to result in lower realized prices at Bruce B for future periods. At March 31, 2010, Bruce B had sold forward approximately 1,200 GWh and 300 GWh, representing TransCanada’s proportionate share, for the remainder of 2010 and 2011, respectively.
 
The overall plant availability percentage in 2010 is expected to be in the mid-80s for the two operating Bruce A units and in the high 80s for the four Bruce B units. A planned outage of Bruce A Unit 3 began in late February 2010 and ended April 25, 2010. Maintenance outages of approximately eight weeks are scheduled to begin in mid-May 2010 for Bruce B Unit 6 and mid-October 2010 for Bruce B Unit 5.
 
As at March 31, 2010, Bruce A had incurred approximately $3.4 billion in costs for the refurbishment and restart of Units 1 and 2, and approximately $0.2 billion for the refurbishment of Units 3 and 4.
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [12
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
U.S. Power
 
U.S. Power Comparable EBITDA(1)(2)
 
(unaudited)
Three months ended March 31
(millions of dollars)
 
2010
   
2009
 
             
Revenues
           
Power(3)
    241       272  
Capacity
    42       30  
Other(3)(4)
    26       46  
      309       348  
Commodity purchases resold(3)
    (142 )     (122 )
Plant operating costs and other(4)
    (92 )     (184 )
General, administrative and support costs
    (9 )     (12 )
Comparable EBITDA(1)
    66       30  
 
(1)  
Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures section of this MD&A for further discussion of Comparable EBITDA.
(2)  
Includes phase one of Kibby Wind effective October 2009.
(3)  
Effective January 1, 2010, the net impact of derivatives used to purchase and sell power, natural gas and fuel oil to manage U.S. Power’s assets is presented on a net basis in Power Revenues. Comparative results for 2009 reflect amounts reclassified from Commodity Purchases Resold and Other Revenues to Power Revenues.
(4)  
Includes revenues and costs related to a third-party service agreement at Ravenswood.
 
U.S. Power Operating Statistics(1)
 
 
Three months ended March 31
(unaudited)
2010
   
2009
 
           
Sales Volumes (GWh)
         
Supply
         
Generation
891
   
1,168
 
Purchased
2,486
   
1,259
 
 
3,377
   
2,427
 
Sales
         
Contracted
3,215
   
2,140
 
Spot
162
   
287
 
 
3,377
   
2,427
 
           
Plant Availability
86%
   
58%
 
 
(1)  
Includes phase one of Kibby Wind effective October 2009.
 
U.S. Power’s Comparable EBITDA for first quarter 2010 of $66 million increased $36 million compared to the same period in 2009. The increase was primarily due to increased capacity revenue and a 2010 adjustment of Ravenswood’s 2009 operating costs, partially offset by the impact of a weaker U.S. dollar.
 
U.S. Power’s Power Revenues for first quarter 2010 of $241 million decreased from $272 million for the same period in 2009 primarily due to lower realized power prices and the impact of a weaker U.S. dollar, partially offset by higher volumes of power sold.
 
Other Revenues of $26 million decreased $20 million in first quarter 2010 compared to the same period in 2009 due to the impact of a weaker U.S. dollar in 2010 and a decrease in revenue associated with a third-party service agreement.
 
Power Commodity Purchases Resold of $142 million for first quarter 2010 increased from $122 million in the same period in 2009 primarily due to an increase in the quantity of power purchased for resale under its power sales commitments, partially offset by lower contracted power prices per MWh and the impact of a weaker U.S. dollar in first quarter 2010.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [13
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Plant Operating Costs and Other of $92 million for first quarter 2010 decreased $92 million from the same period in 2009 due to the impact of a weaker U.S. dollar, decreased asset dispatch, reduced fuel costs, lower overall maintenance costs and the Ravenswood prior year adjustment.
 
In first quarter 2010, 95 per cent of power sales volumes were sold under contract, compared to 88 per cent for the same period in 2009.  U.S. Power is focused on selling the majority of its power under contract to wholesale, commercial and industrial customers, while managing a portfolio of power supplies sourced from its own generation and wholesale power purchases. To reduce its exposure to spot market prices on uncontracted volumes, as at March 31, 2010, U.S. Power had entered into fixed-price power sales contracts to sell approximately 8,900 GWh for the remainder of 2010 and 6,600 GWh for 2011, including financial contracts to effectively lock in the margin on forecasted generation. Certain contracted volumes are dependent on customer usage levels and actual amounts contracted in future periods and will depend on market liquidity and other factors.
 
Comparable EBITDA excluded net unrealized losses of $28 million in first quarter 2010 resulting from changes in the fair value of certain U.S. Power derivative contracts. Power is purchased under forward contracts to satisfy a significant portion of U.S. Power’s wholesale, commercial and industrial power sales commitments, mitigating its exposure to fluctuations in spot market prices and effectively locking in a positive margin. In addition, power generation is managed by entering into contracts to sell a portion of power forecasted to be generated. Contracts are entered into simultaneously to purchase the fuel required to generate the power to reduce exposure to market price volatility and effectively lock in positive margins. Each of these contracts provide economic hedges which, in some cases, do not meet the specific criteria required for hedge accounting treatment and therefore are recorded at their fair value based on forward market prices. Effective January 1, 2010, the unrealized losses from these contracts have been removed from Comparable EBITDA as they are not representative of amounts that will be realized on settlement of the contracts. Comparative amounts in 2009 were not material and therefore were not excluded from the computation of Comparable EBITDA.
 
Natural Gas Storage
 
Natural Gas Storage’s Comparable EBITDA for first quarter 2010 was $51 million compared to $36 million for the same period in 2009. The $15 million increase in Comparable EBITDA in first quarter 2010 was primarily due to increased third party storage revenues as a result of higher realized seasonal natural gas price spreads. The seasonal nature of natural gas storage generally results in higher revenues in the winter season.
 
Comparable EBITDA excluded net unrealized losses of $21 million in first quarter 2010 (2009 – losses of $13 million) resulting from changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts. TransCanada manages its proprietary natural gas storage earnings by simultaneously entering into a forward purchase of natural gas for injection into storage and an offsetting forward sale of natural gas for withdrawal at a later period, thereby locking in future positive margins and effectively eliminating exposure to price movements of natural gas. Fair value adjustments recorded in each period on proprietary natural gas held in storage and these forward contracts are not representative of the amounts that will be realized on settlement. The fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory held in storage has been measured using a weighted average of forward prices for the following four months less selling costs.
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [14
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
Other Income Statement Items
 
Interest Expense
 
(unaudited)
Three months ended March 31
(millions of dollars)
 
2010
   
2009
 
             
Interest on long-term debt(1)
    296       335  
Other interest and amortization
    20       14  
Capitalized interest
    (134 )     (54 )
      182       295  
 
(1)  
Includes interest for Junior Subordinated Notes.
 
Interest Expense decreased $113 million to $182 million in first quarter 2010 from $295 million in first quarter 2009. The decrease reflected increased capitalized interest to finance the Company’s larger capital growth program in 2010, primarily due to Keystone construction. Interest expense also decreased due to the positive impact of a weaker U.S. dollar on U.S. dollar-denominated interest in first quarter 2010.
 
Income Taxes decreased to $101 million in first quarter 2010 from $116 million in first quarter 2009 primarily due to lower earnings in first quarter 2010.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
TransCanada’s financial position remains sound and consistent with recent years as does its ability to generate cash in the short and long term to provide liquidity, maintain financial capacity and flexibility, and to provide for planned growth. TransCanada’s liquidity position remains solid, underpinned by predictable cash flow from operations, significant cash balances on hand from common and preferred share and debt issues, as well as committed revolving bank lines of US$1.0 billion, $2.0 billion, US$1.0 billion and US$300 million, maturing in November 2010, December 2012, December 2012 and February 2013, respectively. At March 31, 2010, draws of $812 million had been made on these facilities, which also support the Company’s two commercial paper programs  in Canada. In addition, TransCanada’s proportionate share of capacity remaining available on committed bank facilities at TransCanada-operated affiliates was $140 million with maturity dates from 2010 through 2012. As at March 31, 2010, TransCanada had remaining capacity of $2.1 billion, $2.0 billion and US$4.0 billion under its equity, Canadian debt and U.S. debt shelf prospectuses, respectively. In lieu of making cash dividend payments, a portion of the declared common and preferred share dividends are expected to be paid in common shares issued under the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment and Share Purchase Plan (DRP). TransCanada’s liquidity, market and other risks are discussed further in the Risk Management and Financial Instruments section of this MD&A.
 
At March 31, 2010, the Company held Cash and Cash Equivalents of $736 million compared to $997 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents was primarily due to capital expenditures, partially offset by cash generated by operations and proceeds from the issuance of preferred shares in first quarter 2010.
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [15
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
Operating Activities
 
Funds Generated from Operations(1)
 
(unaudited)
Three months ended March 31
(millions of dollars)
2010
   
2009
 
           
Cash Flows
         
Funds generated from operations(1)
723
   
766
 
Decrease in operating working capital
109
   
82
 
Net cash provided by operations
832
   
848
 
 
(1)  
Refer to the Non-GAAP Measures section in this MD&A for further discussion of Funds Generated from Operations.
 
Net Cash Provided by Operations and Funds Generated from Operations decreased $16 million and $43 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period in 2009, primarily due to a decrease in cash generated through earnings.
 
Investing Activities
 
TransCanada remains committed to executing its previously announced $22 billion capital expenditure program by the end of 2013. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, capital expenditures totalled $1.3 billion (2009 - $1.1 billion), primarily related to construction of Keystone and expenditures related to the expansion of the Alberta System, refurbishment and restart of Bruce A Units 1 and 2, and construction of Guadalajara.
 
Financing Activities
 
In March 2010, TransCanada completed a public offering of 14 million Series 3 cumulative redeemable first preferred shares, including the full exercise of an underwriters’ over-allotment option of two million shares, under its September 2009 base shelf prospectus. The preferred shares were issued at $25 per share, resulting in gross proceeds of $350 million including the over-allotment option. The holders of the preferred shares are entitled to receive fixed cumulative dividends at an annual rate of $1.00 per share, payable quarterly, yielding four per cent per annum, for the initial five year period ending June 30, 2015, with the first dividend payment scheduled for June 30, 2010. The dividend rate will reset on June 30, 2015 and every five years thereafter to a yield per annum equal to the sum of the then five year Government of Canada bond yield and 1.28 per cent. The preferred shares are redeemable by TransCanada on or after June 30, 2015. The net proceeds of this offering are expected to be used to partially fund capital projects, for general corporate purposes and to repay short-term debt.
 
The Series 3 preferred shareholders will have the right to convert their shares into Series 4 cumulative redeemable first preferred shares on June 30, 2015 and on June 30 of every fifth year thereafter. The holders of Series 4 preferred shares will be entitled to receive quarterly floating rate cumulative dividends at a yield per annum equal to the sum of the then 90 day Government of Canada treasury bill rate and 1.28 per cent.
 
The Company is well positioned to fund its existing capital program through its growing internally-generated cash flow, its DRP and its continued access to capital markets. TransCanada will also continue to examine opportunities for portfolio management, including a greater role for PipeLines LP, in financing its capital program.
 
In the three months ended March 31, 2010, TransCanada issued $10 million (2009 - $3.1 billion), and retired $141 million (2009 - $482 million), of Long-Term Debt while Notes Payable increased $432 million (2009 – decreased $917 million).
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [16
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Dividends
 
On April 29, 2010, TransCanada's Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.40 per share for the quarter ending June 30, 2010 on the Company’s outstanding common shares. It is payable on July 30, 2010 to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 30, 2010. In addition, quarterly dividends of $0.2875 and $0.3041 per preferred share were declared for Series 1 and Series 3 preferred shares, respectively, for the period ending June 30, 2010. The dividends are payable on June 30, 2010 to shareholders of record at the close of business on May 31, 2010.
 
TransCanada’s Board of Directors approved the issuance of common shares from treasury at a three per cent discount under TransCanada’s DRP for dividends payable on TransCanada’s common and preferred shares, and TCPL’s preferred shares. The Company reserves the right to alter the discount or return to fulfilling DRP participation by purchasing shares on the open market at any time. In the three months ended March 31, 2010, TransCanada issued 2.3 million (2009 - 2.1 million) common shares under its DRP, in lieu of making cash dividend payments of $78 million (2009 - $67 million).
 
Significant Accounting Policies and Critical Accounting Estimates
 
To prepare financial statements that conform with GAAP, TransCanada is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect both the amount and timing of recording assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses since the determination of these items may be dependent on future events. The Company uses the most current information available and exercises careful judgement in making these estimates and assumptions.
 
TransCanada's significant accounting policies and critical accounting estimates have remained unchanged since December 31, 2009. For further information on the Company’s accounting policies and estimates refer to the MD&A in TransCanada's 2009 Annual Report.
 
Changes in Accounting Policies
 
The Company’s accounting policies have not changed materially from those described in TransCanada’s 2009 Annual Report. Future accounting changes that will impact the Company are as follows:
 
Future Accounting Changes
 
International Financial Reporting Standards
 
The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants' (CICA) Accounting Standards Board announced that Canadian publicly accountable enterprises are required to adopt International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), effective January 1, 2011. Effective January 1, 2011, the Company will begin reporting under IFRS.
 
TransCanada continues to progress its conversion project by scheduling training sessions and IFRS updates for employees and Directors, executing changes to information systems and business processes to accommodate IFRS accounting and reporting requirements, reviewing new IFRS developments and assessing the impact that significant differences between GAAP and IFRS will have on TransCanada.
 
TransCanada currently follows specific accounting policies unique to a rate-regulated business. The Company is actively monitoring developments regarding potential future guidance on the applicability of certain aspects of rate-regulated accounting under IFRS. Developments in this area could have a significant effect on the scope of the Company’s IFRS project and on TransCanada’s IFRS financial results. The Company is assessing the impact of developments related to the IASB’s July 2009 Exposure Draft ‘‘Rate-Regulated Activities’’. Currently, TransCanada does not expect this Exposure Draft to be effective for 2011.
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [17
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
TransCanada actively monitors the IASB’s schedule of projects, giving consideration to any proposed changes, where applicable, in its assessment of differences between IFRS and GAAP. As a result of ongoing developments related to rate-regulated accounting under IFRS as well as other areas, together with the current stage of the Company’s IFRS project, TransCanada cannot reasonably quantify the full impact that adopting IFRS will have on its financial position and future results.
 
Contractual Obligations
 
There have been no material changes to TransCanada’s contractual obligations from December 31, 2009 to March 31, 2010, including payments due for the next five years and thereafter. For further information on these contractual obligations, refer to the MD&A in TransCanada’s 2009 Annual Report.
 
Financial Instruments and Risk Management
 
TransCanada continues to manage and monitor its exposure to market, counterparty credit and liquidity risk.
 
Counterparty Credit and Liquidity Risk
 
TransCanada’s maximum counterparty credit exposure with respect to financial instruments at the balance sheet date, without taking into account security held, consisted of accounts receivable, the fair value of derivative assets and loans and advances receivable. The carrying amounts and fair values of these financial assets are included in Accounts Receivable and Other in the Non-Derivative Financial Instruments Summary table below. Letters of credit and cash are the primary types of security provided to support these amounts. The majority of counterparty credit exposure is with counterparties who are investment grade. At March 31, 2010, there were no significant amounts past due or impaired.
 
At March 31, 2010 the Company had a credit risk concentration of $339 million due from a creditworthy counterparty. This amount is expected to be fully collectible and is secured by a guarantee from the counterparty’s parent company.
 
The Company continues to manage its liquidity risk by ensuring sufficient cash and credit facilities are available to meet its operating and capital expenditure obligations when due, under both normal and stressed economic conditions.
 
Natural Gas Inventory Price Risk
 
At March 31, 2010, the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory held in storage, as measured using a weighted average of forward prices for the following four months less selling costs, was $54 million (December 31, 2009 - $73 million). The change in fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage in the three months ended March 31, 2010 resulted in a net pre-tax unrealized loss of $24 million (2009 - loss of $23 million), which was recorded as a decrease to Revenues and Inventories. The net change in fair value of natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts in the three months ended March 31, 2010 resulted in a net pre-tax unrealized gain of $3 million (2009 - gain of $10 million), which was recorded as an increase to Revenues.
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [18
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
 
VaR Analysis
 
TransCanada uses a Value-at-Risk (VaR) methodology to estimate the potential impact from its exposure to market risk on its open liquid positions. VaR represents the potential change in pre-tax earnings over a given holding period. It is calculated assuming a 95 per cent confidence level that the daily change resulting from normal market fluctuations in its open positions will not exceed the reported VaR. Although losses are not expected to exceed the statistically estimated VaR on 95 per cent of occasions, losses on the other five per cent of occasions could be substantially greater than the estimated VaR. TransCanada’s consolidated VaR was $6 million at March 31, 2010 (December 31, 2009 – $12 million). The decrease from December 31, 2009 was primarily due to decreased prices and lower open positions in the U.S. Power portfolio.
 
Net Investment in Self-Sustaining Foreign Operations
 
The Company hedges its net investment in self-sustaining foreign operations (on an after-tax basis) with U.S. dollar-denominated debt, cross-currency interest rate swaps, forward foreign exchange contracts and foreign exchange options. At March 31, 2010, the Company had designated as a net investment hedge U.S. dollar-denominated debt with a carrying value of $7.7 billion (US$7.6 billion) and a fair value of $8.0 billion (US$7.9 billion). At March 31, 2010, $158 million (December 31, 2009 - $96 million) was included in Intangibles and Other Assets for the fair value of forwards and swaps used to hedge the Company’s net U.S. dollar investment in foreign operations.
 
The fair values and notional principal amounts for the derivatives designated as a net investment hedge were as follows:
 
Derivatives Hedging Net Investment in Self-Sustaining Foreign Operations
 
   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
Asset/(Liability)
(unaudited)
(millions of dollars)
 
Fair
Value(1)
   
Notional or Principal Amount
   
Fair
Value(1)
 
Notional or Principal Amount
                     
U.S. dollar cross-currency swaps
                   
(maturing 2010 to 2014)
    140    
U.S. 2,000
      86  
U.S. 1,850
U.S. dollar forward foreign exchange contracts
                       
(maturing 2010)
    18    
U.S. 1,030
      9  
U.S. 765
U.S. dollar options
                       
(matured 2010)
    -       -       1  
U.S. 100
                           
      158    
U.S. 3,030
      96  
U.S. 2,715
 
(1)  
Fair values equal carrying values.
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [19
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Non-Derivative Financial Instruments Summary
 
The carrying and fair values of non-derivative financial instruments were as follows:
 
     
March 31, 2010
 
December 31, 2009
(unaudited)
(millions of dollars)
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Fair
Value
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Fair
Value
 
                           
Financial Assets(1)
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
   
736
   
736
   
997
   
997
 
Accounts receivable and other(2)(3)
   
1,363
   
1,402
   
1,432
   
1,483
 
Available-for-sale assets(2)
   
22
   
22
   
23
   
23
 
     
2,121
   
2,160
   
2,452
   
2,503
 
                           
Financial Liabilities(1)(3)
                         
Notes payable
   
2,087
   
2,087
   
1,687
   
1,687
 
Accounts payable and deferred amounts(4)
   
1,638
   
1,638
   
1,538
   
1,538
 
Accrued interest
   
319
   
319
   
377
   
377
 
Long-term debt
   
16,213
   
19,208
   
16,664
   
19,377
 
Junior subordinated notes
   
1,005
   
987
   
1,036
   
976
 
Long-term debt of joint ventures
   
931
   
1,000
   
965
   
1,025
 
     
22,193
   
25,239
   
22,267
   
24,980
 
 
(1)  
Consolidated Net Income in first quarter 2010 included losses of $7 million (2009 – losses of $14 million) for fair value adjustments related to interest rate swap agreements on US$250 million (2009 – US$200 million) of long-term debt. There were no other unrealized gains or losses from fair value adjustments to the financial instruments.
(2)  
At March 31, 2010, the Consolidated Balance Sheet included financial assets of $912 million (December 31, 2009 – $966 million) in Accounts Receivable, $40 million in Other Current Assets (December 31, 2009 – nil) and $433 million (December 31, 2009 - $489 million) in Intangibles and Other Assets.
(3)  
Recorded at amortized cost, except for certain long-term debt which is adjusted to fair value.
(4)  
At March 31, 2010, the Consolidated Balance Sheet included financial liabilities of $1,612 million (December 31, 2009 – $1,513 million) in Accounts Payable and $26 million (December 31, 2009 - $25 million) in Deferred Amounts.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [20
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Derivative Financial Instruments Summary
 
Information for the Company’s derivative financial instruments, excluding hedges of the Company’s net investment in self-sustaining foreign operations, is as follows:
 
March 31, 2010
                             
(unaudited)
(all amounts in millions unless otherwise indicated)
 
Power
   
Natural
Gas
   
Oil
Products
 
Foreign
Exchange
   
Interest
 
                               
Derivative Financial Instruments
Held for Trading(1)
                             
Fair Values(2)
                             
Assets
 
$319
   
$178
   
-
   
$1
   
$26
 
Liabilities
 
$(251
)
 
$(182
)
 
-
   
$(12
)
 
$(73
)
Notional Values
                             
Volumes(3)
                             
Purchases
 
16,661
   
112
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Sales
 
17,657
   
99
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Canadian dollars
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
838
 
U.S. dollars
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
U.S. 612
   
U.S. 1,500
 
Cross-currency
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
47/U.S. 37
   
-
 
                               
Net unrealized (losses)/gains in the three months ended March 31, 2010(4)
 
$(16
)
 
$2
   
-
   
-
   
$(4
)
                               
Net realized gains/(losses) in the three months ended March 31, 2010(4)
 
$22
   
$(12
)
 
-
   
$8
   
$(4
)
                               
Maturity dates
 
2010-2015
 
2010-2014
 
2010
   
2010-2012
 
2010-2018
 
                               
Derivative Financial Instruments
in Hedging Relationships(5)(6)
                             
Fair Values(2)
                             
Assets
 
$191
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
$10
 
Liabilities
 
$(313
)
 
$(53
)
 
-
   
$(48
)
 
$(44
)
Notional Values
                             
Volumes(3)
                             
Purchases
 
15,819
   
31
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Sales
 
12,385
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
U.S. dollars
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
U.S. 120
   
U.S. 2,075
 
Cross-currency
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
136/U.S. 100
   
-
 
                               
Net realized losses in the three months ended March 31, 2010(4)
 
$(7
)
 
$(3
)
 
-
   
-
   
$(10
)
                               
  Maturity dates     2010-2015    
2010-2012
      n/a       2010- 2014       2010-2020  
 
(1)  
All derivative financial instruments in the held-for-trading classification have been entered into for risk management purposes and are subject to the Company’s risk management strategies, policies and limits. These include derivatives that have not been designated as hedges or do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment but have been entered into as economic hedges to manage the Company’s exposures to market risk.
(2)  
Fair values equal carrying values.
(3)  
Volumes for power, natural gas and oil products derivatives are in GWh, billion cubic feet (Bcf) and thousands of barrels, respectively.
(4)  
Realized and unrealized gains and losses on power, natural gas and oil products derivative financial instruments held for trading are included in Revenues. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on interest rate and foreign exchange derivative financial instruments held for trading are included in Interest Expense and Interest Income and Other, respectively. The effective portion of unrealized gains and losses on derivative financial instruments in hedging relationships are initially recognized in Other Comprehensive Income, and are reclassified to Revenues, Interest Expense and Interest Income and Other, as appropriate, as the original hedged item settles.
(5)  
All hedging relationships are designated as cash flow hedges except for interest rate derivative financial instruments designated as fair value hedges with a fair value of $7 million and a notional amount of US$150 million. Net realized gains on fair value hedges for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were $1 million and were included in Interest Expense. In first quarter 2010, the Company did not record any amounts in Net Income related to ineffectiveness for fair value hedges.
(6)  
Net Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 included losses of $8 million for changes in the fair value of power and natural gas cash flow hedges that were ineffective in offsetting the change in fair value of their related underlying positions. There were no gains or losses included in Net Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 for discontinued cash flow hedges. No amounts have been excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [21
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 

2009
                             
(unaudited)
(all amounts in millions unless otherwise indicated)
 
Power
   
Natural
Gas
 
Oil
Products
 
Foreign
Exchange
 
Interest
                               
Derivative Financial Instruments Held for Trading
                             
Fair Values(1)(2)
                             
Assets
 
$150
   
$107
   
$5
   
-
   
$25
 
Liabilities
 
$(98
)
 
$(112
)
 
$(5
)
 
$(66
)
 
$(68
)
Notional Values(2)
                             
Volumes(3)
                             
Purchases
 
15,275
   
238
   
180
   
-
   
-
 
Sales
 
13,185
   
194
   
180
   
-
   
-
 
Canadian dollars
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
574
 
U.S. dollars
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
U.S. 444
 
U.S. 1,325
 
Cross-currency
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
227/ U.S. 157
   
-
 
                               
Net unrealized gains/(losses) in the three months ended March 31, 2009(4)
 
$21
   
$(35
)
 
$7
   
$1
   
-
 
                               
Net realized gains/(losses) in the three months ended March 31, 2009(4)
 
$10
   
$26
   
$(3
)
 
$6
   
$(4
)
                               
 
Maturity dates(2)
   
2010-2015
     
2010-2014
     
2010
     
2010-2012
     
2010-2018
 
                               
Derivative Financial Instruments
in Hedging Relationships(5)(6)
                             
Fair Values(1)(2)
                             
Assets
 
$175
   
$2
   
-
   
-
   
$15
 
Liabilities
 
$(148
)
 
$(22
)
 
-
   
$(43
)
 
$(50
)
Notional Values(2)
                             
Volumes(3)
                             
Purchases
 
13,641
   
33
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Sales
 
14,311
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
U.S. dollars
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
U.S. 120
 
U.S. 1,825
 
Cross-currency
 
-
   
-
   
-
 
136/ U.S. 100
   
-
 
                               
Net realized gains/(losses) in the three months ended March 31, 2009(4)
 
$26
   
$(10
)
 
-
   
-
   
$(7
)
                               
Maturity dates(2)     2010-2015       2010-2014       n/a       2010-2014       2010-2020  
 
(1)  
Fair values equal carrying values.
(2)  
As at December 31, 2009.
(3)  
Volumes for power, natural gas and oil products derivatives are in GWh, Bcf and thousands of barrels, respectively.
(4)  
Realized and unrealized gains and losses on power, natural gas and oil products derivative financial instruments held for trading are included in Revenues. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on interest rate and foreign exchange derivative financial instruments held for trading are included in Interest Expense and Interest Income and Other, respectively. The effective portion of unrealized gains and losses on derivative financial instruments in hedging relationships are initially recognized in Other Comprehensive Income, and are reclassified to Revenues, Interest Expense and Interest Income and Other, as appropriate, as the original hedged item settles.
(5)  
All hedging relationships are designated as cash flow hedges except for interest rate derivative financial instruments designated as fair value hedges with a fair value of $4 million and a notional amount of US$150 million at December 31, 2009. Net realized gains on fair value hedges for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were $1 million and were included in Interest Expense. In first quarter 2009, the Company did not record any amounts in Net Income related to ineffectiveness for fair value hedges.
(6)  
Net Income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 included gains of $5 million for changes in the fair value of power and natural gas cash flow hedges that were ineffective in offsetting the change in fair value of their related underlying positions. There were no gains or losses included in Net Income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 for discontinued cash flow hedges. No amounts have been excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [22
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Balance Sheet Presentation of Derivative Financial Instruments
 
The fair value of the derivative financial instruments in the Company’s Balance Sheet was as follows:
 
(unaudited)
           
(millions of dollars)
 
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
             
Current
           
Other current assets
    460       315  
Accounts payable
    (538 )     (340 )
                 
Long-term
               
Intangibles and other assets
    423       260  
Deferred amounts
    (438 )     (272 )
 
Other Risks
 
Additional risks faced by the Company are discussed in the MD&A in TransCanada’s 2009 Annual Report. These risks remain substantially unchanged since December 31, 2009.
 
Controls and Procedures
 
As of March 31, 2010, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision of, and with the participation of management, including the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of TransCanada’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined under the rules adopted by the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and by the SEC. Based on this evaluation, the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the design and operation of TransCanada’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as at March 31, 2010.
 
During the recent fiscal quarter, there have been no changes in TransCanada’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, TransCanada’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Outlook
 
Since the disclosure in TransCanada’s 2009 Annual Report, the Company's earnings outlook for 2010 has declined due to the continued negative impact of reduced market prices for power on Energy’s results. For further information on outlook, refer to the MD&A in TransCanada’s 2009 Annual Report.
 
TransCanada’s issuer rating assigned by Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) is Baa1 with a stable outlook. TCPL’s senior unsecured debt is rated A with a stable outlook by DBRS, A3 with a stable outlook by Moody’s and A- with a stable outlook by Standard and Poor’s (S&P). DBRS and S&P have assigned ratings of Pfd-2 (low) and P-2, respectively, to TransCanada’s cumulative redeemable first preferred shares, Series 1 and 3, and S&P has assigned TransCanada an A- long-term corporate credit rating with a stable outlook.
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [23
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
Recent Developments
 
Pipelines
 
Keystone
 
Construction on the first phase of Keystone is substantially complete and commissioning continued in first quarter 2010. Commercial in service of this segment is expected to occur in second quarter 2010. The first phase of Keystone extends from Hardisty, Alberta to serve markets in Wood River and Patoka, Illinois and has an initial nominal capacity of 435,000 barrels per day (Bbl/d). As part of the NEB’s approval to begin operations, Keystone will operate at a reduced maximum operating pressure (MOP) which will reduce throughput capacity below initial nominal capacity. Within nine months from commercial in service, Keystone is required to run additional in-line inspections on the Canadian segment of the pipeline. These inspections, any remedial work and removal of the MOP restriction are expected to be completed within this nine month period.
 
Construction of the second phase of Keystone to expand nominal capacity to 591,000 Bbl/d and extend the pipeline to Cushing, Oklahoma, is expected to commence in second quarter 2010. Commercial in service of the second phase is expected to occur in first quarter 2011.
 
Keystone is planning to construct and operate an expansion and extension of the pipeline system that will provide additional capacity of 500,000 Bbl/d from Western Canada to the U.S. Gulf Coast in first quarter 2013. The Keystone expansion will extend from Hardisty, Alberta to a delivery point near existing terminals in Port Arthur, Texas. In March 2010, the NEB approved the Company’s application to construct and operate the Canadian portion of the Keystone expansion. Permits for the U.S. portion of the expansion are expected in fourth quarter 2010. Construction of the expansion facilities is anticipated to commence in first quarter 2011 following the receipt of the remaining regulatory approvals.
 
The total capital cost of Keystone is expected to be approximately US$12 billion. Approximately US$6 billion has been spent to date with the remaining US$6 billion to be invested between now and the end of 2012. Capital costs related to the construction of Keystone are subject to capital cost risk-and-reward sharing mechanisms with its customers.
 
Although commercial in service is expected to occur in second quarter 2010, TransCanada expects Keystone to begin recording EBITDA in fourth quarter 2010 when the MOP restriction on the Canadian segment is expected to be removed, with EBITDA increasing through 2011, 2012 and 2013 as subsequent phases are placed in service. Based on current long-term commitments of 910,000 Bbl/d, Keystone is expected to generate EBITDA of approximately US$1.2 billion in 2013, its first full year of commercial operation serving both the U.S. Midwest and Gulf Coast markets. If volumes increase to 1.1 million Bbl/d, the full commercial design of the system, Keystone would generate approximately US$1.5 billion of annual EBITDA. In the future, Keystone can be economically expanded from 1.1 million Bbl/d to 1.5 million Bbl/d in response to additional market demand.
 
Three entities, each of which had entered into Transportation Service Agreements for the second phase of the Keystone pipeline, have filed separate Statements of Claim against certain of TransCanada's Keystone subsidiaries in the Alberta Court of Queen’s Bench, seeking declaratory relief or alternatively, damages in varying amounts. Only one of these Statements of Claim has been served on the Keystone subsidiaries.  The Company believes each of the claims to be without merit and will vigorously defend this action and the others if served. 
 
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [24
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Alberta System
 
In March 2010, TransCanada completed the final phase of the North Central Corridor natural gas pipeline.  North Central Corridor consists of a 300 km (186 miles) pipeline and associated compression facilities on the northern section of the Alberta System. This project was completed ahead of schedule and under budget at a total capital cost of approximately $800 million.
 
In March 2010, the NEB approved TransCanada’s application for approval to construct and operate the Groundbirch natural gas pipeline. Construction is scheduled to commence in July 2010 with completion anticipated in November 2010. The total capital cost of this project is estimated to be $200 million.
 
In April 2010, the NEB announced that it will hold a public hearing process on an application TransCanada filed in February 2010 for approval to construct and operate the Horn River project. The public hearing process is scheduled to begin in October 2010. Subject to regulatory approvals, the Horn River project is anticipated to commence operations in second quarter 2012 with a total capital cost of approximately $310 million.
 
NEB ROE Formula
 
In October 2009, the NEB issued a decision that the RH-2-94 Decision which has formed the basis of determining tolls for certain pipelines under NEB jurisdiction since January 1, 1995 would not continue to be in effect. The NEB stated that instead of a multi-pipeline approach, the cost of capital will be determined by negotiations between pipeline companies and their shippers or by the NEB if a pipeline company files a cost of capital application. This decision impacts certain NEB regulated pipelines including the Canadian Mainline, Alberta System, Foothills and TQM. TransCanada is working with customers and interested parties to determine the cost of capital to be used in calculating tolls for 2010 on the Alberta System, Foothills and TQM. Cost of Capital discussions with stakeholders on the Canadian Mainline will commence prior to termination of its existing settlement on December 31, 2011. If agreements cannot be reached, applications will be filed with the NEB requesting an appropriate return on capital.
 
In November 2009, the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP) and the Industrial Gas Users Association (IGUA) sought leave to appeal the October 2009 NEB decision to the Federal Court of Appeal and named the NEB as the sole respondent. In March 2010, the Federal Court of Appeal dismissed the motion filed by CAPP and IGUA.
 
Alaska Open Season
 
In March 2010, the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) approved the open season for TransCanada and ExxonMobil’s joint Alaska pipeline project. The open season will commence on April 30, 2010, and continue through July 30, 2010. There will be concurrent open seasons in Canada for those shippers seeking to access the pipeline in Alberta. Shippers will also have the opportunity to nominate deliveries on either the proposed pipeline to Alberta or the proposed pipeline to Valdez, Alaska.  The results of the open season are expected to be available near the end of 2010.
 
Great Lakes Rate Case
 
In November 2009, the FERC commenced an investigation, alleging that, based on a review of certain historical information, Great Lakes’ revenues might substantially exceed Great Lakes’ actual cost of service and therefore may be unjust and unreasonable.
 
In April 2010, the Chief Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) granted a motion filed by Great Lakes to temporarily suspend the Great Lakes rate proceeding due to an agreement in principle which was reached among Great Lakes, active participants and the FERC trial staff. The parties anticipate filing an agreement embodying the settlement terms on or about May 17, 2010, for subsequent approval by the ALJ and the FERC. In the absence of a settlement, a hearing in the investigation is scheduled for early August 2010 and an initial decision by the ALJ is expected in November 2010. The Company does not expect the rate case settlement, if reached, will have a material effect on Great Lakes’ revenues in the context of the current market environment.
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [25
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
Bison
 
In April 2010, the FERC issued a Certificate Order which requires certain submissions and approvals before approval for construction can be issued. Construction is expected to commence in second quarter 2010 with an expected in-service date of fourth quarter 2010.  The project is expected to cost US$600 million.
 
Energy
 
Oakville
 
Advancement continues on the 900 MW Oakville power generating station located in Oakville, Ontario. In January 2010, TransCanada released a draft Environmental Review Report (ERR) for government agency and public comment, with a  final ERR expected to be submitted to the Province of Ontario’s Ministry of the Environment in second quarter 2010. TransCanada continues to work with the local community to address concerns and the project is anticipated to be in service in first quarter 2014.
 
Power Transmission Line Projects
 
TransCanada continues to review the results of the open seasons on the proposed Zephyr and Chinook power transmission line projects and expects to announce the results in second quarter 2010. Each project would be capable of delivering primarily wind-generated power from Wyoming (Zephyr) and Montana (Chinook) to Nevada to access California and other U.S. desert southwest markets.
 
Share Information
 
As at April 27, 2010, TransCanada had 687 million issued and outstanding common shares, and 22 million and 14 million issued and outstanding Series 1 and 3 first preferred shares, respectively. In addition, there were nine million outstanding options to purchase common shares, of which seven million were exercisable as at April 27, 2010.
 
Selected Quarterly Consolidated Financial Data(1)
 
(unaudited)
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
(millions of dollars except per share amounts)
 
First
   
Fourth
   
Third
   
Second
   
First
   
Fourth
   
Third
   
Second
 
                                                 
Revenues
    1,955       2,010       2,087       2,010       2,179       2,234       2,145       2,079  
Net Income
    303       387       345       314       334       277       390       324  
                                                                 
Share Statistics
                                                               
Net income per share – Basic
  $ 0.43     $ 0.56     $ 0.50     $ 0.50     $ 0.54     $ 0.47     $ 0.67     $ 0.58  
Net income per share – Diluted
  $ 0.43     $ 0.56     $ 0.50     $ 0.50     $ 0.54     $ 0.46     $ 0.67     $ 0.58  
                                                                 
Dividend declared per common share
  $ 0.40     $ 0.38     $ 0.38     $ 0.38     $ 0.38     $ 0.36     $ 0.36     $ 0.36  
 
(1)  
The selected quarterly consolidated financial data has been prepared in accordance with GAAP. Certain comparative figures have been restated to conform with the current year’s presentation.
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [26
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010
 
 
 
 
Factors Impacting Quarterly Financial Information
 
In Pipelines, which consists primarily of the Company's investments in regulated pipelines and regulated natural gas storage facilities, annual revenues and net income fluctuate over the long term based on regulators' decisions and negotiated settlements with shippers. Generally, quarter-over-quarter revenues and net income during any particular fiscal year remain relatively stable with fluctuations resulting from adjustments being recorded due to regulatory decisions and negotiated settlements with shippers, seasonal fluctuations in short-term throughput volumes on U.S. pipelines, acquisitions and divestitures, and developments outside of the normal course of operations.
 
In Energy, which consists primarily of the Company’s investments in electrical power generation plants and non-regulated natural gas storage facilities, quarter-over-quarter revenues and net income are affected by seasonal weather conditions, customer demand, market prices, capacity payments, planned and unplanned plant outages, acquisitions and divestitures, certain fair value adjustments and developments outside of the normal course of operations.
 
Significant developments that impacted the last eight quarters' EBIT and Net Income are as follows:
 
·  
First quarter 2010, Energy’s EBIT included net unrealized losses of $28 million pre-tax ($17 million after tax) resulting from changes in the fair value of certain U.S. Power derivative contracts. Energy’s EBIT also included net unrealized losses of $21 million pre-tax ($15 million after tax) due to changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts.
 
·  
Fourth quarter 2009, Pipelines’ EBIT included a dilution gain of $29 million pre-tax ($18 million after tax) resulting from TransCanada’s reduced ownership interest in PipeLines LP after PipeLines LP issued common units to the public. Energy’s EBIT included net unrealized gains of $7 million pre-tax ($5 million after tax) due to changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts. Net Income included $30 million of favourable income tax adjustments resulting from reductions in the Province of Ontario’s corporate income tax rates.
 
·  
Third quarter 2009, Energy’s EBIT included net unrealized gains of $14 million pre-tax ($10 million after tax) due to changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts.
 
·  
Second quarter 2009, Energy’s EBIT included net unrealized losses of $7 million pre-tax ($5 million after tax) due to changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts. Energy’s EBIT also included contributions from Portlands Energy, which was placed in service in April 2009, and the negative impact of Western Power’s lower overall realized power prices.
 
·  
First quarter 2009, Energy’s EBIT included net unrealized losses of $13 million pre-tax ($9 million after tax) due to changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts.
 
·  
Fourth quarter 2008, Energy’s EBIT included net unrealized gains of $7 million pre-tax ($6 million after tax) due to changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts. Net Income included net unrealized losses of $57 million pre-tax ($39 million after tax) due to changes in the fair value of derivatives used to manage the Company’s exposure to rising interest rates but which did not qualify as hedges for accounting purposes.
 
 
 
 

 
TRANSCANADA [27
FIRST QUARTER REPORT 2010

 
 
 
·  
Third quarter 2008, Energy’s EBIT included contributions from the August 2008 acquisition of Ravenswood. Net Income included favourable income tax adjustments of $26 million from an internal restructuring and realization of losses.
 
·  
Second quarter 2008, Energy’s EBIT included net unrealized gains of $12 million pre-tax ($8 million after tax) due to changes in the fair value of proprietary natural gas inventory in storage and natural gas forward purchase and sale contracts. In addition, Western Power’s EBIT increased due to higher overall realized prices and market heat rates in Alberta.