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Note 15 - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of income tax [text block]
15.
INCOME TAXES
 
The income taxes recognized in profit or loss is as follows:
 
      December 31,
2018
      December 31,
2017
 
Deferred tax expense    
(796
)    
(728
)
Total income tax expense   $
(796
)   $
(728
)
 
The provision for income taxes reported differs from the amounts computed by applying statutory Canadian federal and provincial tax rates to the loss before tax provision due to the following:
 
      December 31, 
2018
      December 31,
2017
 
Loss for the year before income taxes   $
(5,006
)   $
(5,769
)
Statutory tax rate    
27
%    
26
%
                 
Recovery of income taxes computed at statutory rates    
1,352
     
1,500
 
Share based payments    
(569
)    
(588
)
Mexican inflationary adjustments    
(1,002
)    
(80
)
Differing effective tax rate on loss in foreign jurisdiction    
63
     
93
 
Impact of change in statutory tax rates    
     
444
 
Unrecognized deferred tax assets    
1,516
     
(4,671
)
Impact of foreign exchange and other    
(2,156
)    
2,574
 
Total income tax expense   $
(796
)   $
(728
)
 
The approximate tax effect of each item that gives rise to the Company’s unrecognized and recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities as at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
are as follows:
 
      December 31,
2018
      December 31,
2017
 
Deferred income tax assets                
Exploration and evaluation assets   $
1,031
    $
1,303
 
Non-capital losses    
1,761
     
872
 
Capital losses    
551
     
 
Other    
4
     
35
 
    $
3,347
    $
2,210
 
Deferred income tax liablities                
Exploration and evaluation assets   $
(27
)   $
 
Investment in associate    
(3,493
)    
(3,429
)
Unrealized capital gain on foreign exchange    
(1,940
)    
 
Other    
     
(98
)
    $
(5,460
)   $
(3,527
)
Net deferred income tax liability   $
(2,113
)   $
(1,317
)
 
The Company's movement of net deferred tax liabilities is described below:
 
      December 31, 
2018
      December 31,
2017
 
At January 1   $
(1,317
)   $
(589
)
Deferred income tax (expense) recovery through income statement    
(796
)    
(728
)
At December 31   $
(2,113
)   $
(1,317
)
 
The Company has the following deductible temporary differences for which
no
deferred tax assets have been recognized:
 
      December 31, 
2018
     expiry dates     December 31,
2017
 
                     
Non-capital losses   $
70,659
   
2020-2038
  $
69,925
 
Exploration and evaluation assets    
17,261
   
no expiry
   
21,103
 
Financing fees    
1,737
   
2039 - 2041
   
3,657
 
Other    
3,135
   
no expiry
   
2,977
 
Total   $
92,792
   
 
  $
97,662
 
 
At
December 31, 2018,
the Company has non-capital loss carry forwards in Canada aggregating
$37,717
(
December 31, 2017:
$40,373
) which expire over the period between
2026
to
2038,
available to offset future taxable income in Canada, and the Company has capital loss carry forwards in Canada of
$4,081
(
December 31, 2017:
$1,635
) which are available only to offset future capital gains for Canadian tax purposes and
may
be carried forward indefinitely.
 
At
December 31, 2018,
the Company has tax loss carry forwards in Mexico aggregating
$39,074
(
December 31, 2017:
$32,249
) which expire over the period
2020
to
2028,
available to offset future taxable income in Mexico.
 
At
December 31, 2018,
the Company has
$187
(
December 31, 2017:
$23
) included in cash that is held by foreign subsidiaries, and hence
not
available to fund domestic operations unless the funds were repatriated. There are
no
taxes payable on the funds should the Company choose to repatriate them, however, the Company does
not
intend to repatriate these funds in the next year.