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Note G. Notes, Mortgage Notes and Obligations Payable
9 Months Ended
Oct. 01, 2011
Notes, Mortgage Notes and Obligations Payable [Abstract] 
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
Notes, Mortgage Notes and Obligations Payable

On April 26, 2011, the Company successfully completed the private placement of $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 8.5% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “8.5% Notes”). The Company also entered into a new senior secured term loan with a final maturity in 2017 and optional interest rates at the election of the Company, including LIBOR, as defined in the agreement, plus 4.0% with a LIBOR floor of 1.25% (the “Term Loan Facility”). The Company borrowed $350.0 million aggregate principal under the Term Loan Facility at a 5.25% interest rate on April 26, 2011, which resulted in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $348.2 million, after deducting an original issue discount of approximately $1.8 million. The Company received approximately $827.3 million of net proceeds in connection with the issuance of the 8.5% Notes and Term Loan Facility, after deducting approximately $20.9 million of underwriting commissions and legal, accounting and other expenses incurred. As discussed further below, the Company used approximately $825.0 million of these net proceeds to repurchase or redeem all of the Company's 11% Senior Secured Notes, which included approximately $753.3 million of aggregate outstanding principal balance, approximately $37.8 million of tender and redemption premiums and approximately $33.9 million of accrued but unpaid interest as of the redemption dates. Net cash from these debt transactions of approximately $2.3 million was retained by the Company for general corporate purposes.

The following is a summary of sources and uses in the second quarter of 2011 related to these debt transactions:
 
 
(Amounts in millions)
Sources:
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of the 8.5% Notes
$
500.0

 
Proceeds from Term Loan Facility after deducting original issue discount of
     approximately $1.8 million
348.2

Total sources
848.2

Uses:
 
 
Repurchase or redemption of 11% Notes
(753.3
)
 
Tender and redemption premiums for 11% Notes
(37.8
)
 
Accrued and unpaid interest through the date of tender or redemption
(33.9
)
Subtotal - 11% Notes repurchase or redemption
(825.0
)
 
Underwriting commissions and legal, accounting and other expenses
(20.9
)
Total uses
(845.9
)
 
 
 
Net cash to Nortek
$
2.3


During the second quarter of 2011, the Company used approximately $731.1 million of the net proceeds to repurchase approximately 88.5% or approximately $666.6 million aggregate principal amount of the 11% Notes through a tender offer in accordance with the terms of the Company's purchase and consent solicitation statement dated April 12, 2011 (the “Tender Offer”), which was completed on April 26, 2011. The Tender Offer entitled the holders of the 11% Notes to receive $1,052.50 per $1,000 in principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, and resulted in a supplemental indenture to the 11% Notes, which substantially eliminated all affirmative and restrictive covenants and certain events of default under the indenture and provided for a shorter notice period in connection with a voluntary redemption. The Company used approximately $93.9 million to discharge its remaining obligations under the 11% Note indenture (approximately $86.7 million aggregated principal amount) through a deposit in trust funds sufficient to pay and discharge all remaining indebtedness, including accrued and unpaid interest, on the 11% Notes in conjunction with the notices of redemption sent to the remaining holders of the 11% Notes. Under the terms of the supplemental indenture to the 11% Notes, the Company was permitted to redeem $75.0 million aggregate principal amount at 103%, plus accrued and unpaid interest, and the remaining $11.7 million aggregate principal amount at 105%, plus accrued and unpaid interest.

As certain holders of the new 8.5% Notes and Term Loan Facility had previously held the 11% Notes up to the time of their repurchase or redemption, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 470-50, "Debt Modifications and Extinguishments" (“ASC 470-50”), the Company determined that, of the total approximately $60.5 million of original issue discounts, underwriting commissions, legal, accounting and other expenses and tender and redemption premiums, approximately $33.8 million should be recorded as a loss on debt retirement and that approximately $11.2 million and $15.5 million should be recorded as deferred debt expense and debt discount, respectively, and amortized over the lives of the respective debt instruments. The approximately $11.2 million of deferred debt expense was allocated approximately $6.3 million to the 8.5% Notes and approximately $4.9 million to the Term Loan Facility. The approximately $15.5 million of debt discount was allocated approximately $7.2 million to the 8.5% Notes and approximately $8.3 million to the Term Loan Facility.

8.5% Senior Notes due 2021
 
The 8.5% Notes are unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by each of the Company's current and future domestic restricted subsidiaries that guarantee any of the Company's other indebtedness. Interest on the 8.5% Notes accrues at the rate of 8.5% per annum and is payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15, commencing on October 15, 2011, until maturity. Interest on the 8.5% Notes accrues from the date of original issuance or, if interest has already been paid, from the date it was most recently paid. Interest is computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
 
At any time prior to April 15, 2014, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 8.5% Notes with the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings (as defined) at a redemption price of 108.5% plus accrued and unpaid interest, provided that at least 65% of the original aggregate principal amount of the 8.5% Notes remains outstanding after the redemption and the redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of the closing of such equity offerings (as defined). On or after April 15, 2016, the 8.5% Notes are redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, on or after April 15, 2016 at 104.25%, declining to 102.125% on April 15, 2017, declining to 101.063% on April 15, 2018 and further declining to 100.0% on April 15, 2019.
 
In addition, at any time and from time to time prior to April 15, 2016, the Company may redeem all or any portion of the 8.5% Notes outstanding at a redemption price equal to (a) 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the 8.5% Notes to be redeemed together with accrued and unpaid interest to such redemption date, plus (b) the “Make Whole Amount”. The “Make Whole Amount” means, with respect to the 8.5% Notes at any redemption date, the greater of (i) 1.0% of the principal amount of the 8.5% Notes and (ii) the excess, if any, of (a) an amount equal to the present value of (1) the redemption price of the 8.5% Notes at April 15, 2016 plus (2) the remaining scheduled interest payments of the 8.5% Notes to be redeemed to April 15, 2016, computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 0.5%, over (b) the principal amount of the 8.5% Notes to be redeemed.

Pursuant to the registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers of the 8.5% Notes, the Company has agreed it will use reasonable best efforts to file and cause to become effective a registration statement with respect to an offer to exchange the 8.5% Notes for a new series of registered notes with substantially similar terms or file and cause to become effective a shelf registration statement with respect to the 8.5% Notes on or before the 390th day after the issuance date of the 8.5% Notes. If the Company is not in compliance with this obligation, special interest will accrue at a rate of 0.25% per annum during the 90-day period immediately following the occurrence of the registration default and will increase by 0.25% per annum at the end of each subsequent 90-day period, but in no event will the special interest rate exceed 1.00% per annum.

The indenture governing the 8.5% Notes contains certain restrictive financial and operating covenants including covenants that restrict, among other things, the payment of cash dividends, the incurrence of additional indebtedness, the making of certain investments, mergers, consolidations and the sale of assets (all as defined in the indenture and other agreements).

Term Loan Facility

The Term Loan Facility is repayable in quarterly installments of $875,000 with a balloon payment for the remaining balance due on April 26, 2017.

The Term Loan Facility provides that, after April 26, 2011, the Company may request additional tranches of term loans in an aggregate amount not to exceed $200.0 million. Availability of such additional tranches of term loans will be subject to the absence of any default, a pro forma secured leverage ratio test and, among other things, the receipt of commitments by existing or additional financial institutions.

Loans under the Term Loan Facility bear interest, at the Company's option, at a rate per annum equal to either (1) base rate (as defined in the credit agreement governing the Term Loan Facility) or (2) LIBOR (as defined in the credit agreement governing the Term Loan Facility), in each case plus an applicable margin. The weighted average interest rate under the Term Loan Facility at October 1, 2011 was 5.25%.

The credit agreement governing the Company's Term Loan Facility requires the Company to prepay outstanding term loans, subject to certain exceptions, with:

50% (subject to reduction to 25% and 0% based upon the Company's secured leverage ratio) of the Company's annual excess cash flow, commencing with the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012;
100% of the net cash proceeds of certain asset sales and casualty and condemnation events, subject to reinvestment rights and certain other exceptions; and
100% of the net cash proceeds of any issuance of debt, other than debt permitted under the Term Loan Facility.

Certain voluntary prepayments on or prior to the first anniversary of the closing of the Term Loan Facility are subject to a call premium of 1%. Otherwise, the Company may voluntarily prepay outstanding loans at any time without premium or penalty other than customary “breakage” costs with respect to LIBOR loans.

The Term Loan Facility agreement contains certain restrictive financial and operating covenants, including covenants that restrict the Company's ability and the ability of its subsidiaries to complete acquisitions, pay dividends, incur indebtedness, make investments, sell assets and take certain other corporate actions.

Other Indebtedness

The indenture governing the 10% Senior Notes due 2018 (the "10% Notes") contains certain restrictive financial and operating covenants including covenants that restrict, among other things, the payment of cash dividends, the incurrence of additional indebtedness, the making of certain investments, mergers, consolidations and the sale of assets (all as defined in the indenture and other agreements). As of October 1, 2011, the Company had the capacity to make certain payments, including dividends, under the 10% Notes of approximately $25.0 million.

On October 21, 2011, the Company notified the Trustee for the 10% Notes of the existence of a default, as defined in the related indenture, resulting from the Company's failure to timely provide a current report on Form 8-K including certain financial statements required by Item 9.01 of Form 8-K related to the Company's acquisition of Ergotron. The Company has subsequently filed an amendment to the Form 8-K relating to the Ergotron acquisition, which includes such financial statements, on November 10, 2011. Accordingly, there was no Event of Default, as defined in the indenture, and the Company is in compliance with the terms, covenants and conditions set forth in the indenture relating to the 10% Notes.

At October 1, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company's subsidiary, Best, was not in compliance with certain maintenance covenants with respect to one of its loan agreements with borrowings outstanding of approximately $0.8 million and $1.4 million at October 1, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. As a result, the Company reclassified the long-term portion of outstanding borrowings under this agreement of approximately $0.6 million as a current liability on its consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2010.  The lender has not taken any action related to the covenant noncompliance at this time.  The next measurement date for the maintenance covenant is for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the Company believes it is probable that Best will not be in compliance with such covenants at such time.  No assurances can be given that the lender will continue to not take any action and accordingly, the Company could be required to repay this outstanding borrowing if non-compliance is not cured or waived, as the case may be. In the event this lender accelerates this loan, additional indebtedness of Best under a different loan agreement with borrowings outstanding of approximately $1.1 million and $1.7 million at October 1, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, could also become immediately due and payable if such cross-default is not waived. As a result, the Company has also reclassified the long-term portion of this additional indebtedness of approximately $0.2 million and $0.9 million as a current liability on its consolidated balance sheet at October 1, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

On October 28, 2011, we voluntarily repaid $25.0 million of outstanding borrowings under our ABL Facility and accordingly have classified such amount as current maturities of long-term debt in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.