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Note F. Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jul. 02, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
Income Taxes


The Company provided for income taxes on an interim basis based upon the estimated annual effective tax rate for 2011 and 2010.  The following reconciles the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective tax rate of approximately 21.4% and 16.6% for the first half of 2011 and 2010, respectively:
 
 
For the first half of
 
 
2011


2010
Income tax at the federal statutory rate
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
Net change from federal statutory rate:
 
 


 
 


Increase in valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets
 
(6.6
)
 
(20.6
)
Increase in uncertain tax positions, including interest
 
(0.4
)
 
(1.6
)
State income tax benefit, net of federal income tax effect
 
0.4


 
2.0


Tax effect resulting from foreign activities
 
(9.2
)
 
1.8


Non-deductible expenses
 
2.2


 
0.2


Other, net
 


 
(0.2
)
Income tax at effective rate
 
21.4
 %
 
16.6
 %


The increase in valuation allowance relates to losses of certain foreign subsidiaries and losses in certain domestic jurisdictions. The Company has determined that based on the history of losses at these subsidiaries, a valuation allowance is required for these loss carry-forwards since it is more likely than not that these loss carry-forwards will not be realized.


As of January 1, 2011, the Company had a liability of approximately $21.2 million for unrecognized tax benefits related to various federal, foreign and state income tax matters.  There was no change to the liability for unrecognized tax benefits during the first half of 2011. The liability for uncertain tax positions is included in other long-term liabilities on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. The corresponding amount of gross uncertain tax benefits was approximately $21.9 million each at July 2, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.


The amount of uncertain tax positions that will impact the Company's effective tax rate is approximately $11.2 million. The difference between the total amount of uncertain tax positions and the amount that will impact the effective tax rate represents the federal tax effect of state tax items and items that offset temporary differences.


As of July 2, 2011, the Company had approximately $2.4 million in unrecognized benefits relating to various state tax issues, for which the statute of limitations is expected to expire in 2011.


As of December 31, 2010, the Company had accrued liabilities of approximately $3.0 million for interest related to uncertain tax positions.  As of July 2, 2011, the total amount of accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions was approximately $3.6 million.  The Company accounts for interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as part of its provision for federal and state taxes.