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SEGMENT INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION
AXIS Capital's underwriting operations are organized around its global underwriting platforms, AXIS Insurance and AXIS Re. The Company has determined that it has two reportable segments, insurance and reinsurance. The Company does not allocate its assets by segment, with the exception of goodwill and intangible assets, as it evaluates the underwriting results of each segment separately from the results of its investment portfolio.

Insurance
The Company's insurance segment offers specialty insurance products to a variety of niche markets on a worldwide basis. The product lines in this segment are property, marine, terrorism, aviation, credit and political risk, professional lines, liability, accident and health, and discontinued lines - Novae.
 
Reinsurance
The Company's reinsurance segment provides treaty reinsurance to insurance companies on a worldwide basis. The product lines in this segment are catastrophe, property, professional lines, credit and surety, motor, liability, agriculture, engineering, marine and other, accident and health, and discontinued lines - Novae.
The following tables present the underwriting results of the Company's reportable segments, as well as the carrying values of allocated goodwill and intangible assets:

  20202019
Three months ended and at September 30,InsuranceReinsuranceTotalInsuranceReinsuranceTotal
Gross premiums written$935,817$395,361$1,331,178$894,902$511,604$1,406,506
Net premiums written544,857271,125815,982517,050339,031856,081
Net premiums earned570,184521,1281,091,312536,451620,8561,157,307
Other insurance related income 6887521,4407338001,533
Net losses and loss expenses(443,389)(436,288)(879,677)(338,966)(511,947)(850,913)
Acquisition costs(114,569)(115,995)(230,564)(115,551)(144,475)(260,026)
Underwriting-related general and administrative expenses(94,379)(23,456)(117,835)(100,559)(26,060)(126,619)
Underwriting loss$(81,465)$(53,859)(135,324)$(17,892)$(60,826)(78,718)
Net investment income101,956115,763
Net investment gains55,60914,527
Corporate expenses(20,988)(28,903)
Foreign exchange (losses) gains(60,734)59,543
Interest expense and financing costs(15,574)(18,042)
Reorganization expenses(1,413)(11,215)
Amortization of value of business acquired(1,028)(4,368)
Amortization of intangible assets(2,838)(2,831)
Income (loss) before income taxes and interest in income (loss) of equity method investments$(80,334)$45,756
Net losses and loss expenses ratio77.8 %83.7 %80.6 %63.2 %82.5 %73.5 %
Acquisition cost ratio20.1 %22.3 %21.1 %21.5 %23.3 %22.5 %
General and administrative expense ratio16.5 %4.5 %12.8 %18.8 %4.1 %13.4 %
Combined ratio114.4 %110.5 %114.5 %103.5 %109.9 %109.4 %
Goodwill and intangible assets$324,365$$324,365$346,356$$346,356
  
20202019
Nine months ended and at September 30,InsuranceReinsuranceTotalInsuranceReinsuranceTotal
Gross premiums written$2,914,100$2,564,419$5,478,519$2,714,322$2,923,169$5,637,491
Net premiums written1,729,2681,821,6923,550,9601,638,1972,065,2633,703,460
Net premiums earned1,709,2681,574,6733,283,9411,630,4731,784,6533,415,126
Other insurance related income (loss)2,091(7,361)(5,270)1,7799,60611,385
Net losses and loss expenses(1,252,569)(1,211,443)(2,464,012)(961,444)(1,225,959)(2,187,403)
Acquisition costs(343,579)(354,137)(697,716)(344,981)(417,826)(762,807)
Underwriting-related general and administrative expenses(284,909)(76,714)(361,623)(311,491)(87,049)(398,540)
Underwriting income (loss)$(169,698)$(74,982)(244,680)$14,336$63,42577,761
Net investment income240,098361,014
Net investment gains 45,77748,522
Corporate expenses(74,915)(97,468)
Foreign exchange (losses) gains(8,760)64,868
Interest expense and financing costs(59,641)(49,545)
Reorganization expenses(822)(29,310)
Amortization of value of business acquired(4,111)(24,666)
Amortization of intangible assets(8,564)(8,744)
Income (loss) before income taxes and interest in income (loss) of equity method investments$(115,618)$342,432
Net losses and loss expenses ratio73.3 %76.9 %75.0 %59.0 %68.7 %64.1 %
Acquisition cost ratio20.1 %22.5 %21.2 %21.2 %23.4 %22.3 %
General and administrative expense ratio16.7 %4.9 %13.4 %19.0 %4.9 %14.5 %
Combined ratio110.1 %104.3 %109.6 %99.2 %97.0 %100.9 %
Goodwill and intangible assets$324,365$$324,365$346,356$$346,356