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RESERVE FOR LOSSES AND LOSS EXPENSES (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Insurance [Abstract]  
RECONCILIATION OF BEGINNING AND ENDING GROSS RESERVE FOR LOSSES AND LOSS EXPENSES AND NET RESERVE FOR UNPAID LOSSES AND LOSS EXPENSES
The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company's beginning and ending gross reserve for losses and loss expenses and net reserves for unpaid losses and loss expenses:
Six months ended June 30,
20202019
Gross reserve for losses and loss expenses, beginning of period$12,752,081  $12,280,769  
Less reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses, beginning of period(3,877,756) (3,501,669) 
Net reserve for unpaid losses and loss expenses, beginning of period8,874,325  8,779,100  
Net incurred losses and loss expenses related to:
Current year1,593,102  1,374,784  
Prior years(8,767) (38,293) 
 1,584,335  1,336,491  
Net paid losses and loss expenses related to:
Current year(89,724) (132,111) 
Prior years(1,271,987) (1,304,413) 
 (1,361,711) (1,436,524) 
Foreign exchange and other(78,304) 10,832  
Net reserve for unpaid losses and loss expenses, end of period9,018,645  8,689,899  
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses, end of period4,160,521  3,564,812  
Gross reserve for losses and loss expenses, end of period$13,179,166  $12,254,711  
NET PRIOR YEAR RESERVE DEVELOPMENT BY SEGMENT
The Company's net favorable prior year reserve development arises from changes to estimates of losses and loss expenses related to loss events that occurred in previous calendar years. The following table presents net prior year reserve development by segment:

  Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
  2020201920202019
Insurance$420  $21,326  $4,251  $28,240  
Reinsurance2,235  2,295  4,516  10,053  
Total$2,655  $23,621  $8,767  $38,293  
SCHEDULE OF THE LINE OF BUSINESS CATEGORIES AND THE EXPECTED CLAIM TAILS
The following tables map the Company's lines of business to reserve classes and the expected claim tails:
Insurance segment
Reserve class and tail
Property and otherMarineAviationCredit and political riskProfessional linesLiability
ShortShortShort/MediumMediumMediumLong
Reported lines of business
PropertyX
MarineX
TerrorismX
AviationX
Credit and political riskX
Professional linesX
LiabilityX
Accident and healthX
Discontinued lines - NovaeXXX

Reinsurance segment
Reserve class and tail
Property and otherCredit and suretyProfessional linesMotorLiability
ShortMediumMediumLongLong
Reported lines of business
CatastropheX
PropertyX
Credit and suretyX
Professional linesX
MotorX
LiabilityX
EngineeringX
AgricultureX
Marine and otherX
Accident and healthX
Discontinued lines - NovaeXXX