EX-99.2 3 axsex99-2.htm FIRST QUARTER 2018 INVESTOR FINANCIAL SUPPLEMENT Exhibit







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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited








INVESTOR FINANCIAL SUPPLEMENT

FIRST QUARTER 2018




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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
 
 
 
 
 
92 Pitts Bay Road
 
 
 
 
 
Pembroke HM 08 Bermuda
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contact Information:
 
 
 
 
 
Linda Ventresca
 
 
 
 
 
Investor Relations
 
 
 
 
 
441 405 2727
 
 
 
 
 
investorrelations@axiscapital.com
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Website Information:
 
 
 
 
 
www.axiscapital.com
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This report is for informational purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with the documents that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
 




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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
FINANCIAL SUPPLEMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
  
Page(s)
  
i - iv
  
II. Income Statements
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
III. Balance Sheets
  
 
  
b. Cash and Invested Assets:
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
IV. Losses Reserve Analysis
  
 
  
  
  
  
V. Share Analysis
  
 
  
  
  
VI. Non-GAAP Financial Measures
  
 
  
 
 


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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited's ("AXIS Capital" or the "Company") underwriting operations are organized around its global underwriting platforms, AXIS Insurance and AXIS Re. The Company has determined that it has two reportable segments; Insurance and Reinsurance.

On January 23, 2018, AXIS Capital announced plans to realign its Accident & Health business by integrating this business and its operations into the Company's Insurance and Reinsurance operations. Through this realignment, the Company's Accident & Health business is expected to benefit from the greater scale and market presence of the Company's Property and Casualty insurance and reinsurance businesses and operations.

The realignment of the Company's Accident & Health business into the Company's Insurance and Reinsurance segments took place in the first quarter of 2018. Financial results relating to this business were previously included wholly in the results of the Insurance segment of the Company. As a result of the realignment, effective January 1, 2018, Accident & Health results are included in the results of both the Insurance and Reinsurance segments of the Company. The results are inclusive of underwriting-related general and administrative expenses attributable to the Company’s Accident & Health business. In addition, to facilitate comparison of information across periods, certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform to the current year's presentation. These reclassifications did not impact results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.

DEFINITIONS AND PRESENTATION
All financial information contained herein is unaudited, except for the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and consolidated statements of income for the years then ended.
Amounts may not reconcile exactly due to rounding differences.
Unless otherwise noted, all data is in thousands, except for ratio information.
NM - Not meaningful; NA - Not applicable
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS:
This presentation contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws. All statements, other than statements of historical facts included in this presentation, including
statements regarding our estimates, beliefs, expectations, intentions, strategies or projections, are “forward-looking statements”. In some cases, these statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “plan,” “believe,” “predict,” “potential,” “intend” or similar expressions. Our expectations are not guarantees and are based on currently available competitive, financial and economic data along with our operating plans. Forward-looking statements contained in this presentation may include, but are not limited to, information regarding our estimates of losses related to catastrophes and other large losses, measurements of potential losses in the fair market value of our investment portfolio, our expectations regarding pricing and other market conditions, our growth prospects, and valuations of the potential impact of movements in interest rates, equity securities' prices, credit spreads and foreign currency rates.

Forward-looking statements only reflect our expectations and are not guarantees of performance. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in such statements. We believe that these factors include, but are not limited to, the following:

the cyclical nature of the re(insurance) business leading to periods with excess underwriting capacity and unfavorable premium rates,
the occurrence and magnitude of natural and man-made disasters,
losses from war, terrorism and political unrest or other unanticipated losses,
actual claims exceeding our loss reserves,
general economic, capital and credit market conditions,
the failure of any of the loss limitation methods we employ,
the effects of emerging claims, coverage and regulatory issues, including uncertainty related to coverage definitions, limits, terms and conditions,
our inability to purchase reinsurance or collect amounts due to us,
the breach by third parties in our program business of their obligations to us,
difficulties with technology and/or data security,
the failure of our policyholders and intermediaries to pay premiums,
the failure of our cedants to adequately evaluate risks,
inability to obtain additional capital on favorable terms, or at all,
the loss of one or more key executives,
a decline in our ratings with rating agencies,
loss of business provided to us by our major brokers and credit risk due to our reliance on brokers,
changes in accounting policies or practices,
the use of industry catastrophe models and changes to these models,

i

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changes in governmental regulations and potential government intervention in our industry,
failure to comply with certain laws and regulations relating to sanctions and foreign corrupt practices,
increased competition,
changes in the political environment of certain countries in which we operate or underwrite business including the United Kingdom's expected withdrawal from the European Union,
fluctuations in interest rates, credit spreads, equity securities' prices and/or currency values,
the failure to realize the expected benefits or synergies relating to the Company's transformation initiative,
changes in tax laws, and
the other factors set forth in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), as such factors may be updated from time to time in our periodic and other filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

ii

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
BUSINESS DESCRIPTIONS

INSURANCE SEGMENT

Our insurance segment offers specialty insurance products to a variety of niche markets on a worldwide basis. The following are the lines of business in our insurance segment:
Property: provides physical loss or damage, business interruption and machinery breakdown cover for virtually all types of property, including commercial buildings, residential premises, construction projects and onshore energy installations. This line of business includes both primary and excess risks, some of which are catastrophe-exposed.
Marine: provides coverage for traditional marine classes, including offshore energy, cargo, liability, recreational marine, fine art, specie, hull and war. Offshore energy coverage includes physical damage, business interruption, operators extra expense and liability coverage for all aspects of offshore upstream energy, from exploration and construction through the operation and distribution phases.
Terrorism: provides coverage for physical damage and business interruption of an insured following an act of terrorism and includes kidnap & ransom and crisis management insurance.
Aviation: provides hull and liability and specific war cover primarily for passenger airlines but also for cargo operations, general aviation operations, airports, aviation authorities, security firms and product manufacturers.
Credit and Political Risk: provides credit and political risk insurance products for banks, commodity traders, corporations and multilateral and export credit agencies. Cover is provided for a range of risks including sovereign default, credit default, political violence, currency inconvertibility and non-transfer, expropriation, aircraft non-repossession and contract frustration due to political events.
Professional Lines: provides directors’ and officers’ liability, errors and omissions liability, employment practices liability, fiduciary liability, crime, professional indemnity, cyber and privacy insurance, medical malpractice and other financial insurance related covers for commercial enterprises, financial institutions and not-for-profit organizations. This business is predominantly written on a claims-made basis.
Liability: primarily targets primary and low/mid-level excess and umbrella commercial liability risks in the U.S. wholesale markets in addition to primary and excess of loss employers, public and products liability predominately in the UK. Target industry sectors include construction, manufacturing, transportation and trucking and other services.
Accident and Health: includes accidental death, travel insurance and specialty health products for employer and affinity groups.
Discontinued Lines: includes lines of business that Novae exited or placed into run-off in the fourth quarter of 2016 and the first quarter of 2017. Discontinued lines include Financial Institutions, Professional Indemnity, International Liability, and International Direct Property.

iii

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
BUSINESS DESCRIPTIONS (CONTINUED)

REINSURANCE SEGMENT

Our reinsurance segment provides treaty reinsurance to insurance companies on a worldwide basis. The following are the lines of business in our reinsurance segment:

Catastrophe: provides protection for most catastrophic losses that are covered in the underlying insurance policies written by our cedants. The exposure in the underlying policies is principally property-related but other exposures including workers compensation and personal accident are also covered. The principal perils in this portfolio include hurricane and windstorm, earthquake, flood, tornado, hail and fire. In some instances, terrorism may be a covered peril or the only peril. This business is principally written on an excess of loss basis.
Property: provides protection for property damage and related losses resulting from natural and man-made perils that are covered in underlying personal and commercial policies lines insurance policies written by our cedants. The predominant exposure is to property damage, but other risks, including business interruption and other non-property losses, may also be covered when arising from a covered peril. The most significant perils in this portfolio include windstorm, tornado and earthquake, but other perils such as freezes, riots, floods, industrial explosions, fires, hail and a number of other loss events are also included. This business is assumed on both a proportional and excess of loss basis.
Professional Lines: provides cover for directors’ and officers’ liability, employment practices liability, medical malpractice, professional indemnity, environmental liability and miscellaneous errors and omissions insurance risks. The underlying business is predominantly written on a claims-made basis. This business is written on both a proportional and excess of loss basis.
Credit and Surety: provides reinsurance of trade credit insurance products and includes both proportional and excess of loss structures. The underlying insurance indemnifies sellers of goods and services in the event of a payment default by the buyer of those goods and services. Credit insurance cover is provided to mortgage guaranty insurers and government sponsored entities. Cover for losses arising from a broad array of surety bonds issued by insurers to satisfy regulatory demands or contract obligations in a variety of jurisdictions around the world is also offered.
Motor: provides cover to insurers for motor liability and property damage losses arising out of any one occurrence. A loss occurrence can involve one or many claimants where the ceding insurer aggregates the claims from the occurrence. Traditional proportional and non-proportional reinsurance as well as structured solutions are offered.
Liability: provides cover to insurers of standard casualty business, excess and surplus casualty business and specialty casualty programs. The primary focus of the underlying business is general liability, although workers' compensation and auto liability covers are also written.
Agriculture: provides protection for risks associated with the production of food and fiber on a global basis for primary insurance companies writing multi-peril crop insurance, crop hail, and named peril covers, as well as custom risk transfer mechanisms for agricultural dependent industries with exposures to crop yield and/or price deviations. This business is provided on both a proportional and aggregate stop loss reinsurance basis.
Engineering: provides protection for all types of construction risks and risks associated with erection, testing and commissioning of machinery and plants during the construction stage. This line of business also includes cover for losses arising from operational failures of machinery, plant and equipment and electronic equipment as well as business interruption.
Marine and Other: includes marine, aviation and personal accident reinsurance.
Accident and Health: includes specialty health, accidental death, travel, life and disability reinsurance products which are offered on both a quota share and catastrophic or per life excess of events loss basis.
Discontinued Lines: includes lines of business that Novae exited or placed into run-off in the fourth quarter of 2016 and in the first quarter of 2017. Discontinued lines include Motor Reinsurance, General Liability Reinsurance, and International Facultative Property.




iv

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended March 31,
 
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HIGHLIGHTS
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
2,662,795

 
$
1,911,871

 
39.3
%
 
Gross premiums written - Insurance
 
33.1
%
 
28.5
%
 
4.6

pts
Gross premiums written - Reinsurance
 
66.9
%
 
71.5
%
 
(4.6
)
pts
Net premiums written
 
$
1,985,871

 
$
1,508,959

 
31.6
%
 
Net premiums earned
 
$
1,167,402

 
$
938,703

 
24.4
%
 
Net premiums earned - Insurance
 
49.7
%
 
41.8
%
 
7.9

pts
Net premiums earned - Reinsurance
 
50.3
%
 
58.2
%
 
(7.9
)
pts
Net income available to common shareholders
 
$
62,546

 
$
5,014

 
nm
 
Operating income [a]
 
122,637

 
50,964

 
140.6%
 
Reserve for losses and loss expenses
 
12,034,643

 
9,541,963

 
26.1
%
 
Total shareholders’ equity
 
$
5,264,395

 
$
6,230,365

 
(15.5
%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PER COMMON SHARE AND COMMON SHARE DATA
 
Basic earnings per common share
 

$0.75

 

$0.06

 
nm
 
Diluted earnings per common share
 
0.75

 
0.06

 
nm
 
Operating income per common share - diluted [b]
 

$1.46

 

$0.59

 
147.5%
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
 
83,322

 
86,022

 
(3.1
%)
 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
 
83,721

 
86,793

 
(3.5
%)
 
Book value per common share 
 

$53.75

 

$59.93

 
(10.3
%)
 
Diluted book value per common share (treasury stock method)
 
52.57

 
58.89

 
(10.7
%)
 
Diluted tangible book value per common share (treasury stock method) [a]
 
48.94

 
57.92

 
(15.5
%)
 
Accumulated dividends declared per common share
 

$13.55

 

$12.01

 
12.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL RATIOS
 
ROACE [c]
 
5.5
%
 
0.4
%
 
5.1
pts
Operating ROACE [d]
 
10.8
%
 
4.0
%
 
6.8
pts
Net loss and loss expense ratio
 
56.7
%
 
64.7
%
 
(8.0
)
pts
Acquisition cost ratio
 
19.6
%
 
20.2
%
 
(0.6
)
pts
General and administrative expense ratio
 
14.5
%
 
17.2
%
 
(2.7
)
pts
Combined ratio
 
90.8
%
 
102.1
%
 
(11.3
)
pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INVESTMENT DATA
 
Total assets
 
$
25,087,309

 
$
21,246,967

 
18.1
%
 
Total cash and invested assets [e]
 
15,369,963

 
14,567,653

 
5.5
%
 
Net investment income
 
100,999

 
98,664

 
2.4
%
 
Net investment losses
 
$
(14,830
)
 
$
(25,050
)
 
(40.8
%)
 
Total return on cash and investments (inclusive of investment related foreign exchange movements) [f]
 
(0.1
%)
 
1.1
%
 
(1.2
)
pts
Total return on cash and investments (exclusive of investment related foreign exchange movements) [f] [h]
 
(0.4
%)
 
1.0
%
 
(1.4
)
pts
Return on other investments [g]
 
1.7
%
 
2.4
%
 
(0.7
)
pts
Book yield of fixed maturities
 
2.7
%
 
2.7
%
 

pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
Operating income and diluted tangible book value per common share are non-GAAP financial measures as defined by Regulation G. See page 26 for reconciliation of operating income to net income available to common shareholders and page 27 for diluted tangible book value per common share to diluted book value per common share.
[b]
Operating income per common share - diluted, is calculated by dividing operating income for the period by diluted weighted average common shares and share equivalents.
[c]
Return on average common equity (“ROACE”) is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders for the period by the average common shareholders’ equity determined by using the common shareholders’ equity balances at the beginning and end of the period. Net income for the quarter-periods is annualized.
[d]
Operating ROACE, also a non-GAAP financial measure, is calculated by dividing operating income for the period by the average common shareholders’ equity determined by using the common shareholders’ equity balances at the beginning and end of the period. Operating income for the quarter-periods is annualized.
[e]
Total cash and invested assets represents the total cash, available for sale investments, mortgage loans, other investments, equity method investments, short-term investments, accrued interest receivable and net receivable (payable) for investments sold (purchased).
[f]
In calculating total return, we include net investment income, net investment gains (losses), interest in income (loss) of equity method investments and the change in unrealized gains (losses) generated by our average cash and investment balances.
[g]
Return on other investments is calculated by dividing other investment income by the average month-end other investment balances for the period, excluding Overseas Deposits
[h]
Pre-tax total return on cash and investments excluding foreign exchange movements is a non-GAAP financial measure as defined in SEC Regulation G. The reconciliation to pre-tax total return on cash and investments, the most comparable GAAP financial measure, also included foreign exchange gains (losses) of $40m and $12m for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

1

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - QUARTERLY
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
UNDERWRITING REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
$
2,662,795

 
$
1,096,501

 
$
1,185,574

 
$
1,362,327

 
$
1,911,871

 
$
1,959,161

Premiums ceded
(676,924
)
 
(367,077
)
 
(352,831
)
 
(406,310
)
 
(402,912
)
 
(273,355
)
Net premiums written
1,985,871

 
729,424

 
832,743

 
956,017

 
1,508,959

 
1,685,806

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums earned
1,639,833

 
1,699,882

 
1,370,035

 
1,300,648

 
1,245,669

 
1,136,222

Ceded premiums expensed
(472,431
)
 
(488,387
)
 
(352,904
)
 
(319,217
)
 
(306,966
)
 
(233,882
)
Net premiums earned
1,167,402

 
1,211,495

 
1,017,131

 
981,431

 
938,703

 
902,340

Other insurance related income (losses)
6,606

 
3,180

 
(3,197
)
 
2,560

 
(3,783
)
 
(203
)
Total underwriting revenues
1,174,008

 
1,214,675

 
1,013,934

 
983,991

 
934,920

 
902,137

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UNDERWRITING EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
661,345

 
840,132

 
1,235,367

 
605,332

 
606,942

 
498,962

Acquisition costs
229,260

 
234,713

 
194,724

 
204,361

 
189,792

 
180,635

Underwriting-related general and administrative expenses [a]
139,666

 
113,700

 
96,696

 
117,286

 
121,801

 
123,589

Total underwriting expenses
1,030,271

 
1,188,545

 
1,526,787

 
926,979

 
918,535

 
803,186

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UNDERWRITING INCOME (LOSS) [b]
143,737

 
26,130

 
(512,853
)
 
57,012

 
16,385

 
98,951

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER OPERATING REVENUE (EXPENSES)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income
100,999

 
100,908

 
95,169

 
106,063

 
98,664

 
49,164

Net investment gains (losses)
(14,830
)
 
43,038

 
14,632

 
(4,392
)
 
(25,050
)
 
(66,508
)
Interest expense and financing costs
(16,763
)
 
(16,434
)
 
(12,835
)
 
(12,751
)
 
(12,791
)
 
(12,833
)
Total other operating revenues (expenses)
69,406

 
127,512

 
96,966

 
88,920

 
60,823

 
(30,177
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange losses
(37,860
)
 
(44,644
)
 
(32,510
)
 
(36,118
)
 
(21,465
)
 
(616
)
Corporate expenses [a]
(30,171
)
 
(32,023
)
 
(27,933
)
 
(30,530
)
 
(39,459
)
 
(26,312
)
Transaction and reorganization expenses
(13,054
)
 
(20,748
)
 
(5,970
)
 

 

 

Amortization of value of business acquired
(57,110
)
 
(50,104
)
 

 

 

 

Amortization of intangibles
(2,782
)
 
(2,543
)
 

 

 

 

Bargain purchase gain

 

 

 
15,044

 

 

Total other expenses
(140,977
)
 
(150,062
)
 
(66,413
)
 
(51,604
)
 
(60,924
)
 
(26,928
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND INTEREST IN INCOME (LOSS) OF EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS
72,166

 
3,580

 
(482,300
)
 
94,328

 
16,284

 
41,846

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax (expense) benefit
1,036

 
(31,005
)
 
25,877

 
3,333

 
9,337

 
6,540

Interest in income (loss) of equity method investments

 

 
(661
)
 
(1,975
)
 
(5,766
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET INCOME (LOSS)
73,202

 
(27,425
)
 
(457,084
)
 
95,686

 
19,855

 
48,386

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred share dividends
(10,656
)
 
(10,656
)
 
(10,656
)
 
(10,656
)
 
(14,841
)
 
(9,969
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
$
62,546

 
$
(38,081
)
 
$
(467,740
)
 
$
85,030

 
$
5,014

 
$
38,417

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KEY RATIOS/PER SHARE DATA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss and loss expense ratio
56.7
%
 
69.3
%
 
121.5
%
 
61.7
%
 
64.7
%
 
55.3
%
Acquisition cost ratio
19.6
%
 
19.4
%
 
19.1
%
 
20.8
%
 
20.2
%
 
20.0
%
General and administrative expense ratio [a]
14.5
%
 
12.0
%
 
12.3
%
 
15.1
%
 
17.2
%
 
16.6
%
Combined ratio
90.8
%
 
100.7
%
 
152.9
%
 
97.6
%
 
102.1
%
 
91.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic shares outstanding
83,322

 
83,160

 
83,305

 
84,141

 
86,022

 
94,035

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
83,721

 
83,160

 
83,305

 
84,511

 
86,793

 
94,853

Basic earnings (loss) per common share

$0.75

 

($0.46
)
 

($5.61
)
 

$1.01

 

$0.06

 

$0.41

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

$0.75

 

($0.46
)
 

($5.61
)
 

$1.01

 

$0.06

 

$0.41

ROACE (annualized)
5.5
%
 
(3.3
%)
 
nm

 
6.7
%
 
0.4
%
 
2.9
%
Operating ROACE (annualized)
10.8
%
 
1.7
%
 
nm

 
8.6
%
 
4.0
%
 
7.7
%
 
[a]
Underwriting-related general and administrative expenses is a non-GAAP financial measure as defined in SEC Regulation G. Our total general and administrative expenses also include corporate expenses. Both underwriting-related general and administrative expenses and corporate expenses are included in the general and administrative expense ratio.
[b]
Group (or consolidated) underwriting income (loss) is also a non-GAAP financial measure. Reconciliations of consolidated underwriting income (loss) to the nearest GAAP financial measure (income (loss) before income taxes and interest in income (loss) of equity method investments) are presented above and on the following page.

2

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
CONSOLIDATED SEGMENT DATA
 
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2018
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2017
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
UNDERWRITING REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
880,848

 
$
1,781,947

 
$
2,662,795

 
$
545,261

 
$
1,366,610

 
$
1,911,871

Net premiums written
 
547,893

 
1,437,978

 
1,985,871

 
356,836

 
1,152,123

 
1,508,959

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
Gross premiums earned
 
904,421

 
735,412

 
1,639,833

 
612,372

 
633,298

 
1,245,670

Ceded premiums expensed
 
(324,362
)
 
(148,069
)
 
(472,431
)
 
(220,408
)
 
(86,559
)
 
(306,967
)
Net premiums earned
 
580,059

 
587,343

 
1,167,402

 
391,963

 
546,739

 
938,702

Other insurance related income (losses)
 
620

 
5,986

 
6,606

 
42

 
(3,825
)
 
(3,783
)
Total underwriting revenues
 
580,679

 
593,329

 
1,174,008

 
392,006

 
542,914

 
934,920

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
UNDERWRITING EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
 
321,538

 
339,807

 
661,345

 
241,085

 
365,857

 
606,942

Acquisition costs
 
87,329

 
141,931

 
229,260

 
54,004

 
135,788

 
189,792

Underwriting-related general and administrative expenses
 
102,370

 
37,296

 
139,666

 
85,256

 
36,545

 
121,801

Total underwriting expenses
 
511,237

 
519,034

 
1,030,271

 
380,345

 
538,190

 
918,535

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
UNDERWRITING INCOME
 
$
69,442

 
$
74,295

 
$
143,737

 
$
11,661

 
$
4,724

 
$
16,385

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KEY RATIOS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current accident year loss ratio
 
59.4
%
 
63.2
%
 
61.3
%
 
63.5
%
 
70.0
%
 
67.3
%
Prior period reserve development
 
(4.0
%)
 
(5.3
%)
 
(4.6
%)
 
(2.0
%)
 
(3.1
%)
 
(2.6
%)
Net loss and loss expense ratio
 
55.4
%
 
57.9
%
 
56.7
%
 
61.5
%
 
66.9
%
 
64.7
%
Acquisition cost ratio
 
15.1
%
 
24.2
%
 
19.6
%
 
13.8
%
 
24.8
%
 
20.2
%
Underwriting-related general and administrative expense ratio
 
17.6
%
 
6.3
%
 
11.9
%
 
21.8
%
 
6.7
%
 
13.0
%
Corporate expense ratio
 
 
 
 
 
2.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
4.2
%
Combined ratio
 
88.1
%
 
88.4
%
 
90.8
%
 
97.0
%
 
98.4
%
 
102.1
%

3

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
GROSS PREMIUMS WRITTEN BY SEGMENT BY LINE OF BUSINESS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INSURANCE SEGMENT
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property
 
$
295,206

 
$
240,246

 
$
154,882

 
$
198,681

 
$
144,564

 
$
146,592

Marine
 
126,743

 
59,387

 
42,483

 
73,921

 
65,601

 
73,532

Terrorism
 
16,900

 
13,044

 
12,147

 
10,509

 
11,814

 
7,046

Aviation
 
21,013

 
24,472

 
23,814

 
21,037

 
14,583

 
19,101

Credit and Political Risk
 
44,731

 
40,212

 
19,793

 
15,139

 
16,172

 
8,917

Professional Lines
 
207,965

 
309,905

 
213,009

 
244,119

 
155,469

 
145,451

Liability
 
105,661

 
114,631

 
131,975

 
136,725

 
90,603

 
83,886

Accident and Health
 
60,674

 
37,594

 
53,042

 
64,071

 
46,455

 
34,091

Discontinued Lines
 
1,955

 
14,820

 

 

 

 

TOTAL INSURANCE SEGMENT
 
880,848

 
854,311

 
651,144

 
764,202

 
545,261

 
518,616

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REINSURANCE SEGMENT
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Catastrophe
 
281,883

 
25,703

 
89,510

 
135,560

 
185,935

 
146,847

Property
 
200,707

 
11,344

 
90,001

 
56,723

 
194,541

 
176,174

Professional Lines
 
106,178

 
34,500

 
20,175

 
120,584

 
77,012

 
88,774

Credit and Surety
 
196,316

 
22,069

 
38,216

 
25,143

 
119,925

 
258,111

Motor
 
412,077

 
18,022

 
40,385

 
42,093

 
291,423

 
321,422

Liability
 
159,009

 
51,702

 
139,083

 
118,095

 
111,821

 
149,990

Agriculture
 
145,397

 
17,763

 
11,152

 
58,094

 
149,191

 
62,657

Engineering
 
26,506

 
19,134

 
10,120

 
7,347

 
40,533

 
34,789

Marine and Other
 
26,647

 
3,209

 
2,566

 
2,665

 
47,483

 
67,049

Accident and Health
 
227,689

 
39,131

 
93,221

 
31,821

 
148,746

 
134,732

Discontinued Lines
 
(462
)
 
(387
)
 

 

 

 

TOTAL REINSURANCE SEGMENT
 
1,781,947

 
242,190

 
534,429

 
598,125

 
1,366,610

 
1,440,545

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED TOTAL
 
$
2,662,795

 
$
1,096,501

 
$
1,185,574

 
$
1,362,327

 
$
1,911,871

 
$
1,959,161


4

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
INSURANCE SEGMENT DATA - QUARTERLY

5

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

 
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
UNDERWRITING REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
880,848

 
$
854,311

 
$
651,144

 
$
764,202

 
$
545,261

 
$
518,617

Net premiums written
 
547,893

 
515,826

 
407,054

 
496,109

 
356,836

 
338,629

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums earned
 
904,421

 
929,346

 
648,148

 
639,612

 
612,372

 
584,065

Ceded premiums expensed
 
(324,362
)
 
(343,186
)
 
(227,373
)
 
(222,072
)
 
(220,408
)
 
(196,956
)
Net premiums earned
 
580,059

 
586,159

 
420,775

 
417,541

 
391,963

 
387,109

Other insurance related income
 
620

 
2,091

 
302

 
508

 
42

 
137

Total underwriting revenues
 
580,679

 
588,250

 
421,077

 
418,049

 
392,006

 
387,246

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UNDERWRITING EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
 
321,538

 
372,190

 
576,688

 
275,464

 
241,085

 
242,044

Acquisition costs
 
87,329

 
92,293

 
61,541

 
62,391

 
54,004

 
51,040

General and administrative expenses
 
102,370

 
85,979

 
71,008

 
83,126

 
85,256

 
80,476

Total underwriting expenses
 
511,237

 
550,462

 
709,238

 
420,980

 
380,345

 
373,560

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UNDERWRITING INCOME (LOSS)
 
$
69,442

 
$
37,788

 
$
(288,160
)
 
$
(2,931
)
 
$
11,661

 
$
13,686

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KEY RATIOS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current accident year loss ratio
 
59.4
%
 
67.7
%
 
138.9
%
 
70.7
%
 
63.5
%
 
62.4
%
Prior period reserve development
 
(4.0
%)
 
(4.2
%)
 
(1.8
%)
 
(4.7
%)
 
(2.0
%)
 
0.1
%
Net loss and loss expense ratio
 
55.4
%
 
63.5
%
 
137.1
%
 
66.0
%
 
61.5
%
 
62.5
%
Acquisition cost ratio
 
15.1
%
 
15.7
%
 
14.6
%
 
14.9
%
 
13.8
%
 
13.2
%
General and administrative expense ratio
 
17.6
%
 
14.7
%
 
16.9
%
 
19.9
%
 
21.8
%
 
20.8
%
Combined ratio
 
88.1
%
 
93.9
%
 
168.6
%
 
100.8
%
 
97.0
%
 
96.5
%

6

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
REINSURANCE SEGMENT DATA - QUARTERLY

7

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

 
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
UNDERWRITING REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
1,781,947

 
$
242,190

 
$
534,429

 
$
598,125

 
$
1,366,610

 
$
1,440,545

Net premiums written
 
1,437,978

 
213,598

 
425,689

 
459,908

 
1,152,123

 
1,347,177

 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums earned
 
735,412

 
770,537

 
721,886

 
661,035

 
633,298

 
552,158

Ceded premiums expensed
 
(148,069
)
 
(145,201
)
 
(125,530
)
 
(97,145
)
 
(86,559
)
 
(36,926
)
Net premiums earned
 
587,343

 
625,336

 
596,356

 
563,890

 
546,739

 
515,231

Other insurance related income (losses)
 
5,986

 
1,089

 
(3,500
)
 
2,052

 
(3,825
)
 
(340
)
Total underwriting revenues
 
593,329

 
626,425

 
592,857

 
565,942

 
542,914

 
514,892

 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UNDERWRITING EXPENSES
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
 
339,807

 
467,941

 
658,679

 
329,867

 
365,857

 
256,918

Acquisition costs
 
141,931

 
142,420

 
133,183

 
141,971

 
135,788

 
129,596

General and administrative expenses
 
37,296

 
27,722

 
25,689

 
34,160

 
36,545

 
43,113

Total underwriting expenses
 
519,034

 
638,083

 
817,550

 
505,998

 
538,190

 
429,627

 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UNDERWRITING INCOME (LOSS)
 
$
74,295

 
$
(11,658
)
 
$
(224,694
)
 
$
59,944

 
$
4,724

 
$
85,265

 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KEY RATIOS
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current accident year loss ratio
 
63.2
%
 
79.9
%
 
117.1
%
 
67.6
%
 
70.0
%
 
63.6
%
Prior period reserve development
 
(5.3
%)
 
(5.1
%)
 
(6.6
%)
 
(9.1
%)
 
(3.1
%)
 
(13.7
%)
Net loss and loss expense ratio
 
57.9
%
 
74.8
%
 
110.5
%
 
58.5
%
 
66.9
%
 
49.9
%
Acquisition cost ratio
 
24.2
%
 
22.8
%
 
22.3
%
 
25.2
%
 
24.8
%
 
25.2
%
General and administrative expense ratio
 
6.3
%
 
4.4
%
 
4.3
%
 
6.1
%
 
6.7
%
 
8.4
%
Combined ratio
 
88.4
%
 
102.0
%
 
137.1
%
 
89.7
%
 
98.4
%
 
83.4
%



8

axislogoq12017a04.jpg









9

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
REINSURANCE SEGMENT - STRATEGIC CAPITAL PARTNERS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended March 31,
TOTAL MANAGED PREMIUMS [a]
 
2018
 
2017
Total Managed Premiums
 
$
1,781,947

 
$
1,366,610

Premiums ceded to Harrington Re
 
55,392

 
60,434

Premiums ceded to Other Strategic Capital Partners
 
288,577

 
154,054

Net premiums written
 
$
1,437,978

 
$
1,152,122

 
 
 
 
 
FEE INCOME FROM STRATEGIC CAPITAL PARTNERS [b]
 
 
 
 
Fee income
 
$
13,088

 
$
11,142

 
 
 
 
 
[a]
Total managed premiums represented gross premiums written by the AXIS Reinsurance segment of $1,781,947 and $1,366,610 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, including premiums written on behalf of our strategic capital partners.
[b]
Fee income from strategic capital partners represents service fees and reimbursement of expenses due to the AXIS Reinsurance segment from its strategic capital partners. Fee income from strategic capital partners included $4,869 and $4,370 included in other insurance related income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. It also included $8,219 and $6,772 as an offset to general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Fee income from strategic capital partners for periods prior to June 30, 2016 were included in acquisition costs.


10

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
NET INVESTMENT INCOME - QUARTERLY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
 
$
83,958

 
$
82,060

 
$
74,978

 
$
78,218

 
$
77,407

 
$
75,975

Other investments
 
13,704

 
16,885

 
17,373

 
23,639

 
18,962

 
(26,878
)
Equity securities
 
1,758

 
3,871

 
3,223

 
4,347

 
3,478

 
5,145

Mortgage loans
 
3,125

 
2,810

 
2,895

 
2,597

 
2,477

 
1,684

Cash and cash equivalents
 
4,153

 
417

 
3,111

 
3,433

 
3,095

 
1,434

Short-term investments
 
875

 
921

 
698

 
660

 
438

 
206

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross investment income
 
107,573

 
106,964

 
102,278

 
112,894

 
105,857

 
57,566

Investment expenses
 
(6,574
)
 
(6,056
)
 
(7,109
)
 
(6,831
)
 
(7,193
)
 
(8,402
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income
 
$
100,999

 
$
100,908

 
$
95,169

 
$
106,063

 
$
98,664

 
$
49,164




8

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2017
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, available for sale, at fair value
 
$
11,801,396

 
$
12,622,006

 
$
11,086,386

 
$
11,424,295

 
$
11,191,529

 
$
11,838,068

Equity securities, at fair value
 
435,742

 
635,511

 
659,751

 
738,489

 
653,419

 
637,325

Mortgage loans, held for investment, at amortized cost and fair value
 
364,769

 
325,062

 
360,381

 
349,916

 
339,855

 
267,589

Other investments, at fair value
 
1,009,587

 
1,009,373

 
830,253

 
813,617

 
780,395

 
859,639

Equity method investments
 
108,597

 
108,597

 
108,597

 
109,258

 
111,233

 
11,022

Short-term investments, at amortized cost and fair value
 
56,246

 
83,661

 
15,282

 
10,146

 
13,338

 
29,540

Total investments
 
13,776,337

 
14,784,210

 
13,060,650

 
13,445,721

 
13,089,769

 
13,643,183

Cash and cash equivalents
 
1,644,580

 
1,363,786

 
1,631,127

 
1,015,270

 
1,451,570

 
952,311

Accrued interest receivable
 
73,928

 
81,223

 
68,023

 
72,626

 
69,649

 
71,475

Insurance and reinsurance premium balances receivable
 
3,892,957

 
3,012,419

 
2,968,096

 
3,050,222

 
2,891,811

 
2,690,400

Reinsurance recoverable on paid and unpaid losses
 
3,129,303

 
3,338,840

 
2,360,821

 
2,184,934

 
2,070,341

 
2,116,090

Deferred acquisition costs
 
721,820

 
474,061

 
562,774

 
591,397

 
609,773

 
646,919

Prepaid reinsurance premiums
 
1,015,163

 
809,274

 
734,129

 
733,836

 
645,663

 
436,382

Receivable for investments sold
 
19,433

 
11,621

 
9,357

 
18,754

 
40,448

 
1,614

Goodwill
 
102,004

 
102,003

 
48,969

 
47,148

 
47,148

 
47,148

Intangible assets
 
253,808

 
257,987

 
38,237

 
39,072

 
37,465

 
39,298

Value of business acquired
 
150,936

 
206,838

 

 

 

 

Other assets
 
307,040

 
317,915

 
335,967

 
300,658

 
293,330

 
333,370

TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
25,087,309

 
$
24,760,177

 
$
21,818,150

 
$
21,499,638

 
$
21,246,967

 
$
20,978,190

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for losses and loss expenses
 
$
12,034,643

 
$
12,997,553

 
$
10,787,575

 
$
9,878,662

 
$
9,541,963

 
$
9,716,487

Unearned premiums
 
4,659,858

 
3,641,399

 
3,521,063

 
3,704,003

 
3,629,354

 
3,586,307

Insurance and reinsurance balances payable
 
1,251,629

 
899,064

 
670,292

 
677,204

 
514,356

 
344,181

Notes payable and debt
 
1,376,835

 
1,376,529

 
993,797

 
993,511

 
993,229

 
992,091

Payable for investments purchased
 
144,315

 
100,589

 
122,065

 
95,865

 
83,783

 
135,647

Other liabilities
 
355,634

 
403,779

 
268,659

 
257,698

 
253,917

 
253,218

TOTAL LIABILITIES
 
19,822,914

 
19,418,913

 
16,363,451

 
15,606,943

 
15,016,602

 
15,027,931

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred shares
 
775,000

 
775,000

 
775,000

 
775,000

 
1,126,074

 
625,000

Common shares
 
2,206

 
2,206

 
2,206

 
2,206

 
2,206

 
2,206

Additional paid-in capital
 
2,289,497

 
2,299,166

 
2,291,516

 
2,283,523

 
2,276,671

 
2,296,533

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
(85,216
)
 
92,382

 
141,613

 
84,306

 
699

 
17,646

Retained earnings
 
6,076,294

 
5,979,666

 
6,051,659

 
6,551,801

 
6,499,262

 
6,198,932

Treasury shares, at cost
 
(3,793,386
)
 
(3,807,156
)
 
(3,807,295
)
 
(3,804,141
)
 
(3,674,547
)
 
(3,190,058
)
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
5,264,395

 
5,341,264

 
5,454,699

 
5,892,695

 
6,230,365

 
5,950,259

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
25,087,309

 
$
24,760,177

 
$
21,818,150

 
$
21,499,638

 
$
21,246,967

 
$
20,978,190

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic common shares outstanding
 
83,518

 
83,161

 
83,157

 
83,203

 
85,170

 
92,903

Diluted common shares outstanding
 
85,392

 
84,745

 
84,575

 
84,655

 
86,670

 
95,031

Book value per common share
 

$53.75

 

$54.91

 

$56.28

 

$61.51

 

$59.93

 

$57.32

Diluted book value per common share
 
52.57

 
53.88

 
55.33

 
60.45

 
58.89

 
56.04

Diluted tangible book value per common share
 

$48.94

 

$50.18

 

$54.30

 

$59.44

 

$57.92

 

$55.13

Debt to total capital [a]
 
20.7
%
 
20.5
%
 
15.4
%
 
14.4
%
 
13.7
%
 
14.3
%
Debt and preferred equity to total capital
 
32.4
%
 
32.0
%
 
27.4
%
 
25.7
%
 
29.3
%
 
23.3
%
[a]
The debt to total capital ratio is calculated by dividing our notes payable and debt by total capital. Total capital represents the sum of total shareholders’ equity and our notes payable and debt.

9

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
CASH AND INVESTED ASSETS PORTFOLIO
At March 31, 2018
 
 
Cost or
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Percentage
Fixed Maturities, available for sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government and agency
 
$
1,821,951

 
$
908

 
$
(25,894
)
 
$
1,796,965

 
11.6
%
Non-U.S. government
 
649,396

 
21,084

 
(9,256
)
 
661,224

 
4.3
%
Corporate debt
 
4,670,815

 
40,698

 
(71,082
)
 
4,640,431

 
30.2
%
Agency RMBS
 
1,956,394

 
4,644

 
(46,193
)
 
1,914,845

 
12.5
%
CMBS
 
1,042,704

 
1,964

 
(14,047
)
 
1,030,621

 
6.7
%
Non-Agency RMBS
 
39,930

 
1,997

 
(530
)
 
41,397

 
0.3
%
ABS
 
1,566,484

 
4,932

 
(4,718
)
 
1,566,698

 
10.2
%
Municipals
 
150,386

 
781

 
(1,952
)
 
149,215

 
1.0
%
Total fixed maturities
 
11,898,060

 
77,008

 
(173,672
)
 
11,801,396

 
76.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stocks
 
23,251

 
1,668

 
(977
)
 
23,942

 
0.2
%
Exchange traded funds
 
211,301

 
51,843

 
(514
)
 
262,630

 
1.7
%
Bond mutual funds
 
139,539

 
9,631

 

 
149,170

 
0.9
%
Total equity securities
 
374,091

 
63,142

 
(1,491
)
 
435,742

 
2.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total fixed maturities and equity securities
 
$
12,272,151

 
$
140,150

 
$
(175,163
)
 
12,237,138

 
79.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans, held for investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
364,769

 
2.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other investments (see below)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,009,587

 
6.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity method investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
108,597

 
0.7
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
56,246

 
0.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13,776,337

 
89.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents [a]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,644,580

 
10.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued interest receivable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
73,928

 
0.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net receivable/(payable) for investments sold (purchased)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(124,882
)
 
(0.8
%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total cash and invested assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
15,369,963

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
Percentage
Other Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long/short equity funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
25,489

 
2.5
%
Multi-strategy funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
283,298

 
28.1
%
Event-driven funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
37,680

 
3.7
%
Direct lending funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
261,902

 
25.9
%
Real estate funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54,720

 
5.4
%
Private equity funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
65,811

 
6.5
%
Other privately held investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48,787

 
4.8
%
Collateralized loan obligations - equity tranches
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28,556

 
3.0
%
Overseas deposits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
203,344

 
20.1
%
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,009,587

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
Includes $417 million of restricted cash and cash equivalents.

10

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
CASH AND INVESTED ASSETS COMPOSITION - QUARTERLY
 
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
 
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
CASH AND INVESTED ASSETS PORTFOLIO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed Maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government and agency
 
11.6
%
 
10.7
%
 
10.7
%
 
11.3
%
 
11.5
%
 
10.7
%
Non-U.S. government
 
4.3
%
 
5.0
%
 
3.9
%
 
3.7
%
 
3.8
%
 
5.0
%
Corporate debt
 
30.2
%
 
32.8
%
 
30.7
%
 
32.8
%
 
30.5
%
 
30.4
%
MBS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency RMBS
 
12.5
%
 
14.8
%
 
15.7
%
 
15.9
%
 
15.6
%
 
16.7
%
CMBS
 
6.7
%
 
4.8
%
 
4.6
%
 
4.5
%
 
4.7
%
 
7.6
%
Non-agency RMBS
 
0.3
%
 
0.3
%
 
0.3
%
 
0.3
%
 
0.4
%
 
0.7
%
ABS
 
10.2
%
 
8.9
%
 
8.8
%
 
9.5
%
 
9.4
%
 
9.2
%
Municipals
 
1.0
%
 
0.9
%
 
1.0
%
 
1.0
%
 
0.9
%
 
1.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Fixed Maturities
 
76.8
%
 
78.2
%
 
75.7
%
 
79.0
%
 
76.8
%
 
81.4
%
Equity securities
 
2.8
%
 
3.9
%
 
4.5
%
 
5.1
%
 
4.5
%
 
4.4
%
Mortgage loans
 
2.4
%
 
2.0
%
 
2.5
%
 
2.4
%
 
2.3
%
 
1.8
%
Other investments
 
6.6
%
 
6.3
%
 
5.7
%
 
5.6
%
 
5.4
%
 
5.9
%
Equity method investments
 
0.7
%
 
0.7
%
 
0.7
%
 
0.8
%
 
0.8
%
 
0.1
%
Short-term investments
 
0.3
%
 
0.5
%
 
0.1
%
 
0.1
%
 
0.1
%
 
0.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Investments
 
89.6
%
 
91.6
%
 
89.2
%
 
93.0
%
 
89.9
%
 
93.9
%
Cash and cash equivalents
 
10.7
%
 
8.4
%
 
11.1
%
 
7.0
%
 
10.0
%
 
6.6
%
Accrued interest receivable
 
0.5
%
 
0.5
%
 
0.5
%
 
0.5
%
 
0.5
%
 
0.5
%
Net receivable/(payable) for investments sold or purchased
 
(0.8
%)
 
(0.5
%)
 
(0.8
%)
 
(0.5
%)
 
(0.4
%)
 
(1.0
%)
Total Cash and Invested Assets
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CREDIT QUALITY OF FIXED MATURITIES
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
U.S. government and agency
 
15.2
%
 
13.6
%
 
14.0
%
 
14.3
%
 
15.2
%
 
13.3
%
AAA
 
40.2
%
 
39.5
%
 
39.5
%
 
38.1
%
 
37.8
%
 
37.9
%
AA
 
7.5
%
 
8.3
%
 
7.9
%
 
8.1
%
 
8.7
%
 
11.3
%
A
 
14.9
%
 
16.6
%
 
15.0
%
 
15.8
%
 
14.7
%
 
16.8
%
BBB
 
13.9
%
 
13.9
%
 
14.5
%
 
14.7
%
 
14.1
%
 
11.7
%
Below BBB
 
8.3
%
 
8.1
%
 
9.1
%
 
9.0
%
 
9.5
%
 
9.0
%
Total
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MATURITY PROFILE OF FIXED MATURITIES
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
 
Fair Value %
Within one year
 
4.3
%
 
3.9
%
 
3.9
%
 
3.5
%
 
2.9
%
 
2.4
%
From one to five years
 
39.2
%
 
38.9
%
 
34.7
%
 
36.2
%
 
35.8
%
 
33.7
%
From five to ten years
 
16.2
%
 
18.6
%
 
20.5
%
 
20.0
%
 
19.7
%
 
19.1
%
Above ten years
 
1.7
%
 
1.7
%
 
2.0
%
 
2.0
%
 
2.6
%
 
2.8
%
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities
 
38.6
%
 
36.9
%
 
38.9
%
 
38.3
%
 
39.0
%
 
42.0
%
Total
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CASH AND INVESTED ASSETS PORTFOLIO CHARACTERISTICS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Book yield of fixed maturities
 
2.7
%
 
2.5
%
 
2.6
%
 
2.6
%
 
2.7
%
 
2.5
%
Yield to maturity of fixed maturities
 
3.2
%
 
2.7
%
 
2.6
%
 
2.6
%
 
2.7
%
 
2.5
%
Average duration of fixed maturities (inclusive of duration hedges)
 
3.1 yrs

 
3.2 yrs

 
3.2 yrs

 
3.1 yrs

 
3.3 yrs

 
3.1 yrs

Average credit quality
 
AA-

 
AA-

 
AA-

 
AA-

 
AA-

 
AA-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


11

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF FIXED MATURITIES AND EQUITIES
At March 31, 2018
 
 
 
Corporate Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governments
and Agencies
 
Financials
 
Non-Financials
 
Government
Guaranteed
 
Total
 
Agency
RMBS
 
Non-Agency RMBS/CMBS
 
ABS
 
Total Fixed Maturities
 
Equities
 
Total Fixed Maturities and Equities
Composition by country
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eurozone countries:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Netherlands
$
33,271

  
$
20,566

 
$
59,962

 
$

 
$
80,528

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
113,799

 
$
1,649

  
$
115,448

France
18,450

  
20,762

 
38,387

 
5,859

 
65,008

 

 

 

 
83,458

 
4,867

  
88,325

Germany
23,953

  
6,087

 
27,240

 
22,887

 
56,214

 

 

 

 
80,167

 
3,019

  
83,186

Ireland
1,387

  
24,131

 
26,091

 

 
50,222

 

 

 

 
51,609

 
573

  
52,182

Belgium
26,363

  
942

 
15,302

 

 
16,244

 

 

 

 
42,607

 
993

  
43,600

Luxembourg

  

 
40,817

 

 
40,817

 

 

 
1,250

 
42,067

 

  
42,067

Spain
3,116

  
8,140

 
4,174

 

 
12,314

 

 

 

 
15,430

 
606

  
16,036

Italy
7,581

  
450

 
6,623

 

 
7,073

 

 

 

 
14,654

 
970

  
15,624

Supranational [a]
10,908

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
10,908

 

  
10,908

Austria
2,456

  
579

 
1,251

 

 
1,830

 

 

 

 
4,286

 
52

  
4,338

Portugal
1,793

 

 
987

 

 
987

 

 

 

 
2,780

 

 
2,780

Finland

 

 
1,082

 

 
1,082

 

 

 

 
1,082

 
116

 
1,198

Other [b]

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
35,819

  
35,819

Total eurozone
129,278

  
81,657

 
221,916

 
28,746

 
332,319

 

 

 
1,250

 
462,847

 
48,664

  
511,511

Other concentrations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United Kingdom
224,498

  
77,409

 
126,672

 
12,705

 
216,786

 

 
12,407

 
3,252

 
456,943

 
54,546

  
511,489

Canada
106,736

  
91,838

 
107,478

 
87,671

 
286,987

 

 

 
9,687

 
403,410

 

  
403,410

Japan

 
110,302

 
3,761

 
5,833

 
119,896

 

 

 
8,295

 
128,191

 
14,089

 
142,280

Australia

  
57,833

 
14,509

 

 
72,342

 

 

 

 
72,342

 

  
72,342

Mexico
34,429

 

 
1,029

 

 
1,029

 

 

 

 
35,458

 

  
35,458

Other
166,283

  
42,149

 
78,706

 
14,901

 
135,756

 

 

 

 
302,039

 
17,135

[c]
319,174

Total other concentrations
531,946

  
379,531

 
332,155

 
121,110

 
832,796

 

 
12,407

 
21,234

 
1,398,383

 
85,770

  
1,484,153

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Non-U.S. concentrations
661,224

  
461,188

 
554,071

 
149,856

 
1,165,115

 

 
12,407

 
22,484

 
1,861,230

 
134,434

  
1,995,664

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
1,769,810

[d]
1,401,567

 
2,073,749

 

 
3,475,316

 
1,914,845

 
1,059,611

 
1,544,214

 
9,763,796

 
301,308

[e]
10,065,104

United States agencies
27,155

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
27,155

 

  
27,155

United States local governments
149,215

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
149,215

 

  
149,215

Total U.S. concentrations
1,946,180

  
1,401,567

 
2,073,749

 

 
3,475,316

 
1,914,845

 
1,059,611

 
1,544,214

 
9,940,166

 
301,308

  
10,241,474

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Totals
$
2,607,404

  
$
1,862,755

 
$
2,627,820

 
$
149,856

 
$
4,640,431

 
$
1,914,845

 
$
1,072,018

 
$
1,566,698

 
$
11,801,396

 
$
435,742

  
$
12,237,138

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
Represents holdings of the European Investment Bank.
[b]
Represents holdings in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs"). The primary countries of risk for these underlying securities are countries within the eurozone.
[c]
Represents exchange-traded funds ("ETFs") designed to track indexes with primary underlying exposures to countries other than the United States and those within the eurozone.
[d]
Represents United States Treasuries.
[e]
Represents ETFs designed to track the S&P 500 and a U.S. bond mutual fund.

12

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
CORPORATE DEBT COMPOSITION
At March 31, 2018
 
 
Fair Value
 
% of Total
Corporate Debt
 
% of Total
Cash and
Invested Assets
Composition by sector - Investment grade
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial institutions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. banks
 
$
1,005,498

 
21.7
%
 
6.5
%
Non-U.S. banks
 
369,677

 
8.0
%
 
2.4
%
Corporate/commercial finance
 
224,565

 
4.8
%
 
1.5
%
Insurance
 
126,487

 
2.7
%
 
0.8
%
Investment brokerage
 
12,736

 
0.3
%
 
0.1
%
Total financial institutions
 
1,738,963

 
37.5
%
 
11.3
%
Consumer non-cyclicals
 
534,146

 
11.5
%
 
3.5
%
Consumer cyclical
 
284,284

 
6.1
%
 
1.8
%
Communications
 
252,973

 
5.5
%
 
1.6
%
Technology
 
236,042

 
5.1
%
 
1.5
%
Energy
 
179,858

 
3.9
%
 
1.2
%
Non-U.S. government guaranteed
 
148,301

 
3.2
%
 
1.0
%
Utilities
 
107,890

 
2.3
%
 
0.7
%
Industrials
 
91,402

 
2.0
%
 
0.6
%
Transportation
 
115,094

 
2.5
%
 
0.7
%
Total investment grade
 
3,688,953

 
79.6
%
 
23.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total non-investment grade
 
951,478

 
20.4
%
 
6.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total corporate debt
 
$
4,640,431

 
100.0
%
 
30.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


13

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
TEN LARGEST CORPORATE DEBT HOLDINGS
At March 31, 2018  
 
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Net Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
 
Fair Value
 
% of Total
Fixed  Maturities
ISSUER [a]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MORGAN STANLEY
 
127,626

 
(2,247
)
 
125,379

 
1.1
%
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP
 
119,934

 
(1,845
)
 
118,089

 
1.0
%
JP MORGAN CHASE & CO
 
117,043

 
(2,473
)
 
114,570

 
1.0
%
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY
 
116,013

 
(1,938
)
 
114,075

 
1.0
%
BANK OF AMERICA CORP
 
112,148

 
(1,019
)
 
111,129

 
0.9
%
FORD MOTOR COMPANY
 
63,845

 
(1,792
)
 
62,053

 
0.5
%
GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
 
55,544

 
(258
)
 
55,286

 
0.5
%
AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY
 
50,098

 
(578
)
 
49,520

 
0.4
%
AT&T INC
 
48,932

 
(122
)
 
48,810

 
0.4
%
ANHEUSER-BUSCH INBEV
 
43,796

 
(386
)
 
43,410

 
0.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
The holdings represent direct investments in fixed maturities of the parent issuer and its major subsidiaries. These investments exclude asset and mortgage backed securities that were issued, sponsored or serviced by the parent.

14

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
MORTGAGE-BACKED AND ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES COMPOSITION
At March 31, 2018
 
 
Agencies
 
AAA
 
AA
 
A
 
BBB
 
Non-Investment
Grade
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential MBS
 
$
1,914,845

 
$
20,590

 
$
261

 
$
1,472

 
$
6,573

 
$
12,501

 
$
1,956,242

Commercial MBS
 
195,293

 
759,790

 
62,351

 
12,437

 
750

 

 
1,030,621

ABS
 

 
1,450,033

 
73,867

 
29,026

 
7,812

 
5,960

 
1,566,698

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities
 
$
2,110,138

 
$
2,230,413

 
$
136,479

 
$
42,935

 
$
15,135

 
$
18,461

 
$
4,553,561

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of total
 
46.3
%
 
49.0
%
 
3.0
%
 
0.9
%
 
0.3
%
 
0.5
%
 
100.0
%

15

axislogoq12017a04.jpg

AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
REINSURANCE RECOVERABLE ANALYSIS
 
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and loss expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
$
58,621

 
$
86,272

 
$
38,654

 
$
59,391

 
$
26,009

 
$
36,414

Reinsurance
 
84,534

 
93,054

 
24,145

 
14,674

 
15,301

 
8,275

Total
 
$
143,155

 
$
179,326

 
$
62,799

 
$
74,065

 
$
41,310

 
$
44,689

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses: OSLR
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
$
778,498

 
$
930,132

 
$
587,060

 
$
563,510

 
$
576,914

 
$
667,601

Reinsurance
 
175,363

 
151,062

 
99,303

 
45,525

 
39,069

 
27,939

Total
 
$
953,861

 
$
1,081,194

 
$
686,363

 
$
609,035

 
$
615,983

 
$
695,540

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses: IBNR
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
$
1,757,091

 
$
1,807,607

 
$
1,406,025

 
$
1,406,139

 
$
1,366,078

 
$
1,384,417

Reinsurance
 
291,979

 
287,551

 
221,873

 
113,485

 
67,121

 
12,002

Total
 
$
2,049,070

 
$
2,095,158

 
$
1,627,898

 
$
1,519,624

 
$
1,433,199

 
$
1,396,419

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision against reinsurance recoverable on paid and unpaid losses and loss expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
$
(16,248
)
 
$
(16,420
)
 
$
(15,972
)
 
$
(17,629
)
 
$
(20,018
)
 
$
(20,558
)
Reinsurance
 
(535
)
 
(418
)
 
(267
)
 
(161
)
 
(133
)
 

Total
 
$
(16,783
)
 
$
(16,838
)
 
$
(16,239
)
 
$
(17,790
)
 
$
(20,151
)
 
$
(20,558
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net reinsurance recoverables:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
$
2,577,962

 
$
2,807,591

 
$
2,015,767

 
$
2,011,411

 
$
1,948,983

 
$
2,067,874

Reinsurance
 
551,341

 
531,249

 
345,054

 
173,523

 
121,358

 
48,216

Total
 
$
3,129,303

 
$
3,338,840

 
$
2,360,821

 
$
2,184,934

 
$
2,070,341

 
$
2,116,090


16

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
REINSURANCE RECOVERABLE ANALYSIS
At March 31, 2018
Categories
 
Gross
Recoverable
 
Collateral
 
Gross
Recoverable
Net of
Collateral
 
% of  Total
Gross
Recoverable
Net  of
Collateral
 
% of  Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Provision
Against
Reinsurance
Recoverable
 
Provision
Against  Reinsurance
Recoverable as %
of Gross Recoverable
 
Net
Recoverable
Top 10 reinsurers based on gross recoverables
 
$
1,860,305

 
$
(211,282
)
 
$
1,649,023

 
60.9%
 
31.3%
 
$
(9,331
)
 
0.5%
 
$
1,850,974

Other reinsurers balances > $20 million
 
827,811

 
(118,611
)
 
709,200

 
26.2%
 
13.5%
 
(4,772
)
 
0.6%
 
823,039

Other reinsurers balances < $20 million
 
457,971

 
(107,978
)
 
349,993

 
12.9%
 
6.6%
 
(2,681
)
 
0.6%
 
455,290

Total
 
$
3,146,087

 
$
(437,871
)
 
$
2,708,216

 
100.0%
 
51.4%
 
$
(16,784
)
 
0.5%
 
$
3,129,303

At March 31, 2018, 91.2% (December 31, 2017: 88.8%) of our gross recoverables were collectible from reinsurers rated the equivalent of A- or better by internationally recognized rating agencies.

 
Top 10 Reinsurers (net of collateral)
 
% of  Total
Gross
Recoverable
Net  of
Collateral
 
% of  Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 Lloyds of London
 
15.9%
 
8.2%
 Swiss Reinsurance America Corporation
 
14.6%
 
7.5%
 Transatlantic Reinsurance Company
 
7.3%
 
3.8%
 Partner Reinsurance Co of US
 
6.8%
 
3.5%
 Hannover Ruck SE
 
4.0%
 
2.1%
 Everest Reinsurance Company
 
3.9%
 
2.0%
 Munich Reinsurance America, Inc
 
3.3%
 
1.7%
 Berkley Insurance Company
 
2.9%
 
1.5%
 AXA Corporate Solutions Assurance
 
2.9%
 
1.4%
 Liberty Mutual Insurance Company
 
2.7%
 
1.3%
 
 
64.3%
 
33.0%

17

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
RESERVE FOR LOSSES AND LOSS EXPENSES: PAID TO INCURRED ANALYSIS
 
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2018
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2017
 
 
Gross
 
Recoveries
 
Net
 
Gross
 
Recoveries
 
Net
Reserve for unpaid losses and loss expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning of period
 
$
12,997,553

 
$
(3,159,514
)
 
$
9,838,039

 
$
9,697,827

 
$
(2,276,109
)
 
$
7,421,718

Incurred
 
1,003,825

 
(342,480
)
 
661,345

 
775,201

 
(168,259
)
 
606,942

Paid
 
(935,646
)
 
211,439

 
(724,207
)
 
(761,649
)
 
209,124

 
(552,525
)
Foreign exchange and other
 
(1,031,089
)
 
304,308

 
(726,781
)
 
(169,416
)
 
206,213

 
36,797

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
End of period [a]
 
$
12,034,643

 
$
(2,986,247
)
 
$
9,048,396

 
$
9,541,963

 
$
(2,029,031
)
 
$
7,512,932

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
At March 31, 2018, the gross reserve for losses and loss expenses included IBNR of $7,565 million, or 63%, of total gross reserves for loss and loss expenses. At December 31, 2017, the comparable amount was $7,860 million, or 60%.

18

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
RESERVE FOR LOSSES AND LOSS EXPENSES: PAID TO INCURRED ANALYSIS BY SEGMENT
 
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2018
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2017
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross losses paid
 
$
488,490

 
$
447,156

 
$
935,646

 
$
467,346

 
$
294,303

 
$
761,649

Reinsurance recoveries
 
(143,637
)
 
(67,802
)
 
(211,439
)
 
(203,766
)
 
(5,358
)
 
(209,124
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses paid
 
344,853

 
379,354

 
724,207

 
263,580

 
288,945

 
552,525

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported case reserves
 
28,239

 
139,405

 
167,644

 
(90,427
)
 
17,438

 
(72,989
)
IBNR
 
32,923

 
(132,388
)
 
(99,465
)
 
4,196

 
82,345

 
86,541

Reinsurance recoveries on unpaid loss and loss expense reserves
 
(84,477
)
 
(46,564
)
 
(131,041
)
 
63,736

 
(22,871
)
 
40,865

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net incurred losses and loss expenses
 
$
321,538

 
$
339,807

 
$
661,345

 
$
241,085

 
$
365,857

 
$
606,942

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross reserve for losses and loss expenses
 
$
6,295,947

 
$
5,738,696

 
$
12,034,643

 
$
4,912,251

 
$
4,629,712

 
$
9,541,963

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net favorable prior year reserve development
 
$
22,775

 
$
31,532

 
$
54,307

 
$
7,865

 
$
16,928

 
$
24,793

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net paid to net incurred percentage
 
107.3
%
 
111.6
%
 
109.5
%
 
109.3
%
 
79.0
%
 
91.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net paid losses / Net premiums earned
 
59.5
%
 
64.6
%
 
62.0
%
 
67.2
%
 
52.8
%
 
58.9
%
Change in net loss and loss expense reserves / Net premiums earned
 
(4.1
%)
 
(6.7
%)
 
(5.3
%)
 
(5.7
%)
 
14.1
%
 
5.8
%
Net loss and loss expense ratio
 
55.4
%
 
57.9
%
 
56.7
%
 
61.5
%
 
66.9
%
 
64.7
%

19

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
RESERVE FOR LOSSES AND LOSS EXPENSES: PAID TO INCURRED ANALYSIS
INSURANCE - QUARTERLY
 
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross losses paid
 
$
488,490

 
$
579,122

 
$
407,751

 
$
385,899

 
$
467,346

 
$
318,898

Reinsurance recoveries
 
(143,637
)
 
(158,719
)
 
(113,348
)
 
(118,232
)
 
(203,766
)
 
(87,190
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses paid
 
344,853

 
420,403

 
294,403

 
267,667

 
263,580

 
231,708

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported case reserves
 
28,239

 
220,300

 
32,639

 
(47,554
)
 
(90,427
)
 
358

IBNR
 
32,923

 
(170,581
)
 
268,021

 
73,253

 
4,196

 
40,290

Reinsurance recoveries on unpaid loss and loss expense reserves
 
(84,477
)
 
(97,931
)
 
(18,375
)
 
(17,901
)
 
63,736

 
(30,312
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net incurred losses and loss expenses
 
$
321,538

 
$
372,191

 
$
576,688

 
$
275,465

 
$
241,085

 
$
242,044

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross reserve for losses and loss expenses
 
$
6,295,947

 
$
7,011,805

 
$
5,369,358

 
$
5,045,223

 
$
4,912,251

 
$
5,255,566

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net favorable prior year reserve development
 
$
22,775

 
$
24,879

 
$
7,926

 
$
19,787

 
$
7,865

 
$
(352
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net paid to net incurred percentage
 
107.3
%
 
113.0
%
 
51.1
%
 
97.2
%
 
109.3
%
 
95.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net paid losses/Net premiums earned
 
59.5
%
 
71.7
%
 
70.0
%
 
64.1
%
 
67.2
%
 
59.9
%
Change in net loss and loss expense reserves / Net premiums earned
 
(4.1
%)
 
(8.2
%)
 
67.1
%
 
1.9
%
 
(5.7
%)
 
2.6
%
Net loss and loss expense ratio
 
55.4
%
 
63.5
%
 
137.1
%
 
66.0
%
 
61.5
%
 
62.5
%


20

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
RESERVE FOR LOSSES AND LOSS EXPENSES: PAID TO INCURRED ANALYSIS
REINSURANCE - QUARTERLY
 
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross losses paid
 
$
447,156

 
$
542,160

 
$
333,573

 
$
292,914

 
$
294,303

 
$
333,370

Reinsurance recoveries
 
(67,802
)
 
(91,146
)
 
(23,886
)
 
(3,936
)
 
(5,358
)
 
(8,806
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses paid
 
379,354

 
451,014

 
309,687

 
288,978

 
288,945

 
324,564

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported case reserves
 
139,405

 
94,597

 
159,834

 
79,737

 
17,438

 
(70,740
)
IBNR
 
(132,388
)
 
(90,690
)
 
348,403

 
13,077

 
82,345

 
5,518

Reinsurance recoveries on unpaid loss and loss expense reserves
 
(46,564
)
 
13,020

 
(159,245
)
 
(51,925
)
 
(22,871
)
 
(2,424
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net incurred losses and loss expenses
 
$
339,807

 
$
467,941

 
$
658,679

 
$
329,867

 
$
365,857

 
$
256,918

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross reserve for losses and loss expenses
 
$
5,738,696

 
$
5,985,747

 
$
5,418,217

 
$
4,833,440

 
$
4,629,712

 
$
4,460,920

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net favorable prior year reserve development
 
$
31,532

 
$
31,680

 
$
39,842

 
$
51,146

 
$
16,928

 
$
70,746

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net paid to net incurred percentage
 
111.6
%
 
96.4
%
 
47.0
%
 
87.6
%
 
79.0
%
 
126.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net paid losses / Net premiums earned
 
64.6
%
 
72.1
%
 
51.9
%
 
51.2
%
 
52.8
%
 
63.0
%
Change in net loss and loss expense reserves / Net premiums earned
 
(6.7
%)
 
2.7
%
 
58.6
%
 
7.3
%
 
14.1
%
 
(13.1
%)
Net loss and loss expense ratio
 
57.9
%
 
74.8
%
 
110.5
%
 
58.5
%
 
66.9
%
 
49.9
%

21

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
NET PROBABLE MAXIMUM LOSSES TO CERTAIN PEAK INDUSTRY CATASTROPHE EXPOSURES - AS OF APRIL 1, 2018

 
 
 
 
Estimated Net Exposures
(millions of U.S. dollars)
Territory
 
Peril
 
50 Year
Return
Period
 
100 Year
Return
Period
 
250 Year
Return
Period
Single zone, single event
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast
 
U.S. Hurricane
 
$
375

 
$
485

 
$
919

Northeast
 
U.S. Hurricane
 
61

 
164

 
291

Mid-Atlantic
 
U.S. Hurricane
 
129

 
277

 
422

Gulf of Mexico
 
U.S. Hurricane
 
243

 
310

 
403

California
 
Earthquake
 
248

 
336

 
557

Europe
 
Windstorm
 
253

 
384

 
556

Japan
 
Earthquake
 
170

 
248

 
397

Japan
 
Windstorm
 
57

 
90

 
135

The above table shows our Probable Maximum Loss (“PML”) to a single natural peril catastrophe event within certain defined single zones which correspond to peak industry catastrophe exposures at April 1, 2018. The return period refers to the frequency with which losses of a given amount or greater are expected to occur. A zone is a geographic area in which the insurance risks are considered to be correlated to a single catastrophic event. Estimated losses from a modeled event are grouped into a single zone, as shown above, based on where the majority of the total estimated industry loss is expected to occur.
As indicated in the table above, our modeled single occurrence 1-in-100 year return period PML for a Southeast hurricane, net of reinsurance, is approximately $0.5 billion. According to our modeling, there is a one percent chance that on an annual basis, our losses incurred from a Southeast hurricane event could be in excess of $0.5 billion. Conversely, there is a 99% chance that on an annual basis, the loss from a Southeast hurricane will fall below $0.5 billion.
We have developed our PML estimates using multiple commercially available catastrophe vendor models, including AIR and RMS. We weight the use of these vendor models based upon our own judgment and experience, and include in our estimates non-modeled perils and other factors which we believe provide us with a more complete view of catastrophe risk.
A supplementary disclosure entitled “Overview of AXIS Natural Peril Catastrophe Risk Measurement and Management” dated August 3, 2011 is available in the Investor Information section of our website. This disclosure provides an overview of our PML methodology, including our approach to zonal aggregation, as well as information about zonal definitions commonly used by other external parties.
Our PML estimates are based on assumptions that are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies. These uncertainties and contingencies can affect actual losses and could cause actual losses to differ materially from those expressed above. We aim to reduce the potential for model error in a number of ways, foremost by ensuring that management’s judgment supplements the model outputs. We also perform ongoing model validation both within our business units and through our catastrophe model validation unit. These validation procedures include sensitivity testing of models to understand their key variables and, where possible, back testing the model outputs to actual results.
Our estimated net losses from peak zone catastrophes may change from period to period as a result of several factors, which include but are not limited to, updates to vendor catastrophe models, changes in our own modeling, changes in our underwriting portfolios, changes to our reinsurance purchasing strategy and changes in foreign exchange rates.

22

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE INFORMATION - AS REPORTED, GAAP
 
 
Quarter ended March 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common shareholders
 
$
62,546

 
$
5,014

 
 
 
 
 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic
 
83,322

 
86,022

Dilutive share equivalents:
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation plans

 
399

 
771

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted
 
83,721

 
86,793

 
 
 
 
 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
 
 
 
 
Basic
 

$0.75

 

$0.06

Diluted
 

$0.75

 

$0.06

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


23

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE INFORMATION AND COMMON SHARES ROLLFOWARD - QUARTERLY
 
 
 
Q1 2018
 
Q4 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q1 2017
 
Q1 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
 
$
62,546

 
$
(38,081
)
 
$
(467,740
)
 
$
85,030

 
$
5,014

 
$
38,417

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shares - at beginning of period
 
83,161

 
83,157

 
83,203

 
85,170

 
86,441

 
96,066

Shares issued, including those sourced from treasury
 
506

 
8

 
5

 
37

 
958

 
747

Shares repurchased for treasury
 
(149
)
 
(4
)
 
(51
)
 
(2,004
)
 
(2,229
)
 
(3,910
)
Common shares - at end of period
 
83,518

 
83,161

 
83,157

 
83,203

 
85,170

 
92,903

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic
 
83,322

 
83,160

 
83,305

 
84,141

 
86,022

 
94,035

Dilutive share equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock compensation plans [a]

 
399

 

 

 
370

 
771

 
818

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted
 
83,721

 
83,160

 
83,305

 
84,511

 
86,793

 
94,853

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 

$0.75

 

($0.46
)
 

($5.61
)
 

$1.01

 

$0.06

 

$0.41

Diluted
 

$0.75

 

($0.46
)
 

($5.61
)
 

$1.01

 

$0.06

 

$0.41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a] Due to the net loss incurred in the three months ended December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, all the share equivalents were anti-dilutive.


24

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
DILUTED BOOK VALUE PER COMMON SHARE ANALYSIS - TREASURY STOCK METHOD [a]
 
 
At March 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Outstanding
Common Shares
net of
Treasury Shares
 
Per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Closing stock price
 
 
 
 
 
 

$57.57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Book value per common share
 
 
$
4,489,395

 
83,518

 

$53.75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dilutive securities: [b]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted units
 
 
 
 
1,874

 
(1.18
)
Diluted book value per common share
 
 
$
4,489,395

 
85,392

 

$52.57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Outstanding
Common Shares
net of
Treasury Shares
 
Per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Closing stock price
 
 
 
 
 
 

$50.26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Book value per common share
 
 
$
4,566,264

 
83,161

 

$54.91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dilutive securities: [b]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted units
 
 
 
 
1,584

 
(1.03
)
Diluted book value per common share
 
 
$
4,566,264

 
84,745

 

$53.88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
Under this method unvested restricted stock awards and units are added to determine the diluted common shares outstanding.
[b]
Excludes cash-settled restricted stock unit awards.



25

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
OPERATING INCOME [a]
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATING INCOME
 
Quarter ended March 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
Net income available to common shareholders
 
$
62,546

 
$
5,014

Adjustment for:
 
 
 
 
Net investment losses
 
14,830

 
25,050

Associated tax impact
 
1,143

 
(823
)
Foreign exchange losses
 
37,860

 
21,465

Associated tax impact
 
(4,325
)
 
258

Transaction and reorganization expenses

 
13,054

 

Associated tax impact
 
(2,471
)
 

Operating income
 
$
122,637

 
$
50,964

 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings per share - diluted
 
$
0.75

 
$
0.06

Adjustment for:
 
 
 
 
Net investment losses
 
0.18

 
0.29

Associated tax impact
 

 
(0.01
)
Foreign exchange losses
 
0.45

 
0.25

Associated tax impact
 
(0.05
)
 

Transaction and reorganization expenses

 
0.16

 

Associated tax impact
 
(0.03
)
 
$

Operating income per share - diluted
 
$
1.46

 
$
0.59

 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares and common share equivalents - diluted
 
83,721

 
86,793

 
 
 
 
 
Average common shareholders' equity
 
$
4,527,830

 
$
5,125,294

 
 
 
 
 
Annualized return on average common equity
 
5.5
%
 
0.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
Annualized operating return on average common equity
 
10.8
%
 
4.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
Operating income is a non-GAAP financial measure as defined by Regulation G. A reconciliation of operating income to net income available to common shareholders is presented above.

26

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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
DILUTED TANGIBLE BOOK VALUE PER COMMON SHARE

DILUTED TANGIBLE BOOK VALUE PER COMMON SHARE - TREASURY STOCK METHOD [a]
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2017
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
Common shareholders' equity
$
4,489,395

 
$
4,566,264

 
$
4,679,699

 
$
5,117,695

 
$
5,104,291

 
$
5,325,259

Less: goodwill
(102,004
)
 
(102,003
)
 
(48,969
)
 
(47,148
)
 
(47,148
)
 
(47,148
)
Less: intangible assets
(253,808
)
 
(257,987
)
 
(38,237
)
 
(39,072
)
 
(37,465
)
 
(39,298
)
     Associated tax impact
45,524
 
46,377

 
14,386

 
14,081

 
13,388

 

Tangible common shareholders' equity
$
4,179,107

 
$
4,252,651

 
$
4,606,879

 
$
5,045,556

 
$
5,033,066

 
$
5,238,813

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding diluted common shares, net of treasury shares
85,392

 
84,745

 
84,575

 
84,655

 
86,670

 
95,031

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted book value per common share
$
52.57

 
$
53.88

 
$
55.33

 
$
60.45

 
$
58.89

 
$
56.04

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted tangible book value per common share
$
48.94

 
$
50.18

 
$
54.47

 
$
59.60

 
$
58.07

 
$
55.13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
Under this method unvested restricted stock awards and units are added to determine the diluted common shares outstanding. Cash-settled restricted stock unit awards are excluded.




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AXIS Capital Holdings Limited
USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES


We present our results of operations in the way we believe will be most meaningful and useful to investors, analysts, rating agencies and others who use our financial information to evaluate our performance. Some of the measurements we use are non-GAAP financial measures under SEC rules and regulations. In this document, we present underwriting-related general and administrative expenses, consolidated underwriting income, operating income (in total and on a per share basis), diluted tangible book value per common share and pre-tax total return on cash and investments excluding foreign exchange movements, which are non-GAAP financial measures as defined in SEC Regulation G. We believe that these non-GAAP measures, which may be defined and calculated differently by other companies, better explain and enhance the understanding of our results of operations. However, these measures should not be viewed as a substitute for those determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.

Underwriting-Related General and Administrative Expenses
Underwriting-related general and administrative expenses include those general and administrative expenses that are incremental and/or directly attributable to our individual underwriting operations. While this financial measure is presented in the Segment Information footnote to our Consolidated Financial Statements, it is considered a non-GAAP financial measure when presented elsewhere on a consolidated basis.

Corporate expenses include holding company costs necessary to support our worldwide insurance and reinsurance operations and costs associated with operating as a publicly-traded company. As these costs are not incremental and/or directly attributable to our individual underwriting operations, we exclude them from underwriting-related general and administrative expenses and, therefore, consolidated underwriting income. General and administrative expenses (the most comparable GAAP financial measure to underwriting-related general and administrative expenses) also includes corporate expenses.

The reconciliation of underwriting-related general and administrative expenses to general and administrative expenses, the most comparable GAAP measure, is included in the ''Consolidated Statements of Income - Quarterly'' section of this document.

Consolidated Underwriting Income
Consolidated underwriting income is a pre-tax measure of underwriting profitability that takes into account net premiums earned and other insurance related income (losses) as revenues and net losses and loss expenses, acquisition costs and underwriting-related general and administrative costs as expenses. While this measure is presented in the Segment Information footnote to our Consolidated Financial Statements, it is considered a non-GAAP financial measure when presented elsewhere on a consolidated basis.

We evaluate our underwriting results separately from the performance of our investment portfolio. As such, we believe it is appropriate to exclude net investment income and net investment gains (losses) from our underwriting profitability measure.


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Foreign exchange losses (gains) in our Consolidated Statement of Income primarily relate to our net insurance-related liabilities. However, we manage our investment portfolio in such a way that unrealized and realized foreign exchange losses (gains) on our investment portfolio generally offset a large portion of the foreign exchange losses (gains) arising from our underwriting portfolio. As a result, we believe that foreign exchange losses (gains) are not a meaningful contributor to our underwriting performance and, therefore, exclude them from consolidated underwriting income.

Interest expense and financing costs primarily relate to interest payable on our senior notes. As these costs are not incremental and/or directly attributable to our individual underwriting
operations, we exclude them from underwriting-related general and administrative expenses, and therefore, consolidated underwriting income.

Transaction and reorganization expenses are driven by business decisions, the nature and timing of which are unrelated to the underwriting process and for this reason these expenses are excluded from consolidated underwriting income.

Amortization of intangibles including value of business acquired arose from business decisions, the nature and timing of which are not related to the underwriting process and for this reason, these expenses are excluded from consolidated underwriting income.

We believe that presentation of underwriting-related general and administrative expenses and consolidated underwriting income provides investors with an enhanced understanding of our results of operations, by highlighting the underlying pre-tax profitability of our underwriting activities. The reconciliation of consolidated underwriting income to income before income taxes and interest in income (loss) of equity method investments, the most comparable GAAP financial measure, is included in the''Consolidated Statements of Income - Quarterly'' section of this document.

Operating Income
Operating income represents after-tax operational results without consideration of after-tax net investment gains (losses), foreign exchange losses (gains), and transaction and reorganization expenses.

Although the investment of premiums to generate income and investment gains (losses) is an integral part of our operations, the determination to realize investment gains (losses) is independent of the underwriting process and is heavily influenced by the availability of market opportunities. Furthermore, many users believe that the timing of the realization of investment gains (losses) is somewhat opportunistic for many companies.

Foreign exchange losses (gains) in our Consolidated Statements of Income are primarily driven by the impact of foreign exchange rate movements on net insurance-related liabilities. However, this movement is only one element of the overall impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on our financial position. In addition, we recognize unrealized foreign exchange losses (gains) on our available-for-sale investments in other comprehensive income and foreign exchange losses (gains) realized upon the sale of these investments in net investment gains (losses). These unrealized and realized foreign exchange movements generally offset a large portion of the foreign exchange losses (gains) reported separately in net income (loss), thereby minimizing the impact of foreign exchange rate movements on total shareholders’ equity. As such, the Statement of Income foreign exchange losses (gains) in isolation are not a fair representation of the performance of our business.

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Transaction and reorganization expenses are primarily driven by business decisions, the nature and timing of which are unrelated to the underwriting process and are not representative of underlying business performance.

Certain users of our financial statements evaluate performance excluding after-tax net investment gains (losses), foreign exchange losses (gains), and transaction and reorganization expenses to understand the profitability of recurring sources of income.

We believe that showing net income available to common shareholders exclusive of net realized gains (losses), foreign exchange losses (gains), and transaction and reorganization expenses reflects the underlying fundamentals of our business. In addition, we believe that this presentation enables investors and other users of our financial information to analyze performance in a manner similar to how our management analyzes the underlying business performance. We also believe this measure follows industry practice and, therefore, facilitates comparison of our performance with our peer group. We believe that equity analysts and certain rating agencies that follow us, and the insurance industry as a whole, generally exclude these items from their analyses for the same reasons. The reconciliation of operating income to net income available to common shareholders, the most comparable GAAP measure, is presented in the "Operating Income" section in this document.

Diluted Tangible Book Value per Common Share
Tangible book value is defined as common shareholders' equity excluding goodwill, intangible assets, and associated tax impact. Diluted tangible book value per common share uses this measure as the numerator, with the denominator being outstanding diluted common shares calculated under the treasury stock method. A reconciliation of diluted tangible book value per common share to diluted book value per common share (the nearest GAAP financial measure) is included in the "Diluted Tangible Book Value per Common Share'"section of this document.

Diluted tangible book value per common share removes certain effects of purchase accounting. We believe that this measure, in combination with diluted book value per common share, is useful in assessing value generated for our common shareholders.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We present pre-tax total return on cash and investments excluding foreign exchange movements, which measures net investment income (loss), net investments gains (losses), interest in income (loss) of equity method investments, and pre-tax change in unrealized gains (losses) generated by our average cash and investment balances which is derived from pre-tax total return on cash and investments and reconciled to the most comparable GAAP financial measure in the "Financial Highlights" section of this document". We believe this presentation enables investors and other users of our financial information to analyze the performance of our investments.

We also present diluted operating income per common share and annualized operating return on average common equity ("annualized operating ROACE"), which are derived from the operating income measure and are reconciled to the most comparable GAAP financial measure in the "Operating Income" section of this document.



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