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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (TABLES)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS
The tables below present the financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the periods indicated:
 
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
for Identical Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
Fair value based on NAV practical expedient
 
Total Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government and agency
$
1,583,106

 
$
72,963

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,656,069

 
 
Non-U.S. government

 
565,834

 

 

 
565,834

 
 
Corporate debt

 
4,524,868

 
75,875

 

 
4,600,743

 
 
Agency RMBS

 
2,465,135

 

 

 
2,465,135

 
 
CMBS

 
663,176

 
3,061

 

 
666,237

 
 
Non-Agency RMBS

 
56,921

 

 

 
56,921

 
 
ABS

 
1,204,750

 
17,464

 

 
1,222,214

 
 
Municipals

 
163,961

 

 

 
163,961

 
 
 
1,583,106

 
9,717,608

 
96,400

 

 
11,397,114

 
 
Equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stocks
78

 

 

 

 
78

 
 
Exchange-traded funds
514,707

 

 

 

 
514,707

 
 
Bond mutual funds

 
123,959

 

 

 
123,959

 
 
 
514,785

 
123,959

 

 

 
638,744

 
 
Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hedge funds

 

 

 
498,150

 
498,150

 
 
Direct lending funds

 

 

 
134,650

 
134,650

 
 
Private equity funds

 

 

 
81,223

 
81,223

 
 
Real estate funds

 

 

 
13,354

 
13,354

 
 
Other privately held investments

 

 
42,142

 

 
42,142

 
 
CLO-Equities

 

 
60,700

 

 
60,700

 
 
 

 

 
102,842

 
727,377

 
830,219

 
 
Short-term investments

 
127,461

 

 

 
127,461

 
 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments (see Note 7)

 
14,365

 
2,532

 

 
16,897

 
 
Insurance-linked securities

 

 
25,023

 

 
25,023

 
 
Total Assets
$
2,097,891

 
$
9,983,393

 
$
226,797

 
$
727,377

 
$
13,035,458

 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments (see Note 7)
$

 
$
9,076

 
$
6,500

 
$

 
$
15,576

 
 
Cash settled awards (see Note 16)

 
48,432

 

 

 
48,432

 
 
Total Liabilities
$

 
$
57,508

 
$
6,500

 
$

 
$
64,008

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
for Identical Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
Fair value based on NAV practical expedient
 
Total Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government and agency
$
1,632,355

 
$
19,594

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,651,949

 
 
Non-U.S. government

 
739,005

 

 

 
739,005

 
 
Corporate debt

 
4,324,251

 
38,518

 

 
4,362,769

 
 
Agency RMBS

 
2,249,236

 

 

 
2,249,236

 
 
CMBS

 
1,072,376

 
10,922

 

 
1,083,298

 
 
Non-Agency RMBS

 
101,008

 

 

 
101,008

 
 
ABS

 
1,371,270

 

 

 
1,371,270

 
 
Municipals

 
161,214

 

 

 
161,214

 
 
 
1,632,355

 
10,037,954

 
49,440

 

 
11,719,749

 
 
Equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stocks

 

 

 

 

 
 
Exchange-traded funds
473,973

 

 

 

 
473,973

 
 
Bond mutual funds

 
124,025

 

 

 
124,025

 
 
 
473,973

 
124,025

 

 

 
597,998

 
 
Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hedge funds

 

 

 
656,773

 
656,773

 
 
Direct lending funds

 

 

 
90,120

 
90,120

 
 
Private equity funds

 

 

 

 

 
 
Real estate funds

 

 

 
4,929

 
4,929

 
 
Other privately held investments

 

 

 

 

 
 
CLO-Equities

 

 
27,257

 
37,677

 
64,934

 
 
 

 

 
27,257

 
789,499

 
816,756

 
 
Short-term investments

 
34,406

 

 

 
34,406

 
 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments (see Note 7)

 
2,072

 
4,395

 

 
6,467

 
 
Insurance-linked securities

 

 
24,925

 

 
24,925

 
 
Total Assets
$
2,106,328

 
$
10,198,457

 
$
106,017

 
$
789,499

 
$
13,200,301

 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments (see Note 7)
$

 
$
7,692

 
$
10,937

 
$

 
$
18,629

 
 
Cash settled awards (see Note 16)

 
33,215

 

 

 
33,215

 
 
Total Liabilities
$

 
$
40,907

 
$
10,937

 
$

 
$
51,844

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LEVEL 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT INPUTS
Except for certain fixed maturities and insurance-linked securities which are priced using broker-dealer quotes (underlying inputs are not available), the following table quantifies the significant unobservable inputs used in estimating fair values at December 31, 2016 for investments classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range
Weighted
Average
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other investments - CLO-Equities
$
34,941

Discounted cash flow
Default rates
4.0%
4.0%
 
 
 
 
 
Loss severity rate
35.0% - 53.5%
35.4%
 
 
 
 
 
Collateral spreads
3.0% - 3.6%
3.0%
 
 
 
 
 
Estimated maturity dates
2 - 6 years
6 years
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
25,759

Liquidation value
Fair value of collateral
100%
100%
 
 
 
 
 
Discount margin
0.4% - 16.4%
2.0%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other investments - Other privately held investments
42,142

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
5.0% - 8.0%
7.2%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives - Weather derivatives, net
$
(3,968
)
Simulation model
Weather curve
1 - 5,545(1)
n/a (2)
 
 
 
 
 
Weather standard deviation
1 - 1029(1)
n/a (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Measured in Heating Degree Days ("HDD") which is the number of degrees the daily temperature is below a reference temperature. The cumulative HDD for the duration of the derivatives contract is compared to the strike value to determine the necessary settlement.
(2)
Due to the diversity of the portfolio, the range of unobservable inputs is wide; therefore, presentation of a weighted average is not useful. Weather parameters may include various temperature and/or precipitation measures that will naturally vary by geographic location of each counterparty's operations.
CHANGES IN LEVEL 3 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS, ASSETS
The following tables present changes in Level 3 for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the periods indicated:
 
 
Opening
Balance
 
Transfers
into
Level 3
 
Transfers
out of
Level 3
 
Included in
earnings (1)
 
Included
in OCI (2)
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Settlements/
Distributions
 
Closing
Balance
 
Change in
unrealized
investment
gain/loss (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt
$
38,518

 
$
5,733

 
$
(4,955
)
 
$
(1,037
)
 
$
1,296

 
$
48,298

 
$
(4,371
)
 
$
(7,607
)
 
$
75,875

 
$

 
 
CMBS
10,922

 

 
(2,516
)
 

 
(192
)
 

 

 
(5,153
)
 
3,061

 

 
 
ABS

 

 

 

 
(917
)
 
18,381

 

 

 
17,464

 

 
 
 
49,440

 
5,733

 
(7,471
)
 
(1,037
)
 
187

 
66,679

 
(4,371
)
 
(12,760
)
 
96,400

 

 
 
Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other privately held investments

 

 

 
(2,263
)
 

 
44,405

 

 

 
42,142

 
(2,263
)
 
 
CLO-Equities
27,257

 
36,378

 

 
18,976

 

 

 

 
(21,911
)
 
60,700

 
18,976

 
 
 
27,257

 
36,378

 

 
16,713

 

 
44,405

 

 
(21,911
)
 
102,842

 
16,713

 
 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
4,395

 

 

 
6,772

 

 
1,289

 

 
(9,924
)
 
2,532

 
1,200

 
 
Insurance-linked securities
24,925

 

 

 
98

 

 

 

 

 
25,023

 
98

 
 
 
29,320

 

 

 
6,870

 

 
1,289

 

 
(9,924
)
 
27,555

 
1,298

 
 
Total assets
$
106,017

 
$
42,111

 
$
(7,471
)
 
$
22,546

 
$
187

 
$
112,373

 
$
(4,371
)
 
$
(44,595
)
 
$
226,797

 
$
18,011

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Other liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
10,937

 

 

 
1,862

 

 
2,723

 

 
(9,022
)
 
6,500

 
(654
)
 
 
Total liabilities
$
10,937

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,862

 
$

 
$
2,723

 
$

 
$
(9,022
)
 
$
6,500

 
$
(654
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt
$
15,837

 
$

 
$
(7,903
)
 
$
(49
)
 
$
88

 
$
39,225

 
$
(1,723
)
 
$
(6,957
)
 
$
38,518

 
$

 
 
CMBS
17,763

 
5,072

 
(9,902
)
 

 
(647
)
 

 

 
(1,364
)
 
10,922

 

 
 
ABS
40,031

 

 
(39,951
)
 

 
102

 

 

 
(182
)
 

 

 
 
 
73,631

 
5,072

 
(57,756
)
 
(49
)
 
(457
)
 
39,225

 
(1,723
)
 
(8,503
)
 
49,440

 

 
 
Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other privately held investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
CLO-Equities
37,046

 

 

 
3,705

 

 

 

 
(13,494
)
 
27,257

 
3,705

 
 
 
37,046

 

 

 
3,705

 

 

 

 
(13,494
)
 
27,257

 
3,705

 
 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
111

 

 

 
2,555

 

 
1,865

 

 
(136
)
 
4,395

 
3,580

 
 
Insurance-linked securities

 

 

 
(75
)
 

 
25,000

 

 

 
24,925

 
(75
)
 
 
 
111

 

 

 
2,480

 

 
26,865

 

 
(136
)
 
29,320

 
3,505

 
 
Total assets
$
110,788

 
$
5,072

 
$
(57,756
)
 
$
6,136

 
$
(457
)
 
$
66,090

 
$
(1,723
)
 
$
(22,133
)
 
$
106,017

 
$
7,210

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
15,288

 

 

 
(3,208
)
 

 
4,795

 

 
(5,938
)
 
10,937

 
8,337

 
 
Total liabilities
$
15,288

 
$

 
$

 
$
(3,208
)
 
$

 
$
4,795

 
$

 
$
(5,938
)
 
$
10,937

 
$
8,337

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Gains and losses included in earnings on fixed maturities are included in net realized investment gains (losses). Gains and (losses) included in earnings on other investments are included in net investment income. Gains (losses) on weather derivatives included in earnings are included in other insurance-related income.
(2)
Gains and losses included in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) on fixed maturities are included in unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period.
(3)
Change in unrealized investment gain (loss) relating to assets held at the reporting date.
CHANGES IN LEVEL 3 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS, LIABILITIES
The following tables present changes in Level 3 for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the periods indicated:
 
 
Opening
Balance
 
Transfers
into
Level 3
 
Transfers
out of
Level 3
 
Included in
earnings (1)
 
Included
in OCI (2)
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Settlements/
Distributions
 
Closing
Balance
 
Change in
unrealized
investment
gain/loss (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt
$
38,518

 
$
5,733

 
$
(4,955
)
 
$
(1,037
)
 
$
1,296

 
$
48,298

 
$
(4,371
)
 
$
(7,607
)
 
$
75,875

 
$

 
 
CMBS
10,922

 

 
(2,516
)
 

 
(192
)
 

 

 
(5,153
)
 
3,061

 

 
 
ABS

 

 

 

 
(917
)
 
18,381

 

 

 
17,464

 

 
 
 
49,440

 
5,733

 
(7,471
)
 
(1,037
)
 
187

 
66,679

 
(4,371
)
 
(12,760
)
 
96,400

 

 
 
Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other privately held investments

 

 

 
(2,263
)
 

 
44,405

 

 

 
42,142

 
(2,263
)
 
 
CLO-Equities
27,257

 
36,378

 

 
18,976

 

 

 

 
(21,911
)
 
60,700

 
18,976

 
 
 
27,257

 
36,378

 

 
16,713

 

 
44,405

 

 
(21,911
)
 
102,842

 
16,713

 
 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
4,395

 

 

 
6,772

 

 
1,289

 

 
(9,924
)
 
2,532

 
1,200

 
 
Insurance-linked securities
24,925

 

 

 
98

 

 

 

 

 
25,023

 
98

 
 
 
29,320

 

 

 
6,870

 

 
1,289

 

 
(9,924
)
 
27,555

 
1,298

 
 
Total assets
$
106,017

 
$
42,111

 
$
(7,471
)
 
$
22,546

 
$
187

 
$
112,373

 
$
(4,371
)
 
$
(44,595
)
 
$
226,797

 
$
18,011

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Other liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
10,937

 

 

 
1,862

 

 
2,723

 

 
(9,022
)
 
6,500

 
(654
)
 
 
Total liabilities
$
10,937

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,862

 
$

 
$
2,723

 
$

 
$
(9,022
)
 
$
6,500

 
$
(654
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt
$
15,837

 
$

 
$
(7,903
)
 
$
(49
)
 
$
88

 
$
39,225

 
$
(1,723
)
 
$
(6,957
)
 
$
38,518

 
$

 
 
CMBS
17,763

 
5,072

 
(9,902
)
 

 
(647
)
 

 

 
(1,364
)
 
10,922

 

 
 
ABS
40,031

 

 
(39,951
)
 

 
102

 

 

 
(182
)
 

 

 
 
 
73,631

 
5,072

 
(57,756
)
 
(49
)
 
(457
)
 
39,225

 
(1,723
)
 
(8,503
)
 
49,440

 

 
 
Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other privately held investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
CLO-Equities
37,046

 

 

 
3,705

 

 

 

 
(13,494
)
 
27,257

 
3,705

 
 
 
37,046

 

 

 
3,705

 

 

 

 
(13,494
)
 
27,257

 
3,705

 
 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
111

 

 

 
2,555

 

 
1,865

 

 
(136
)
 
4,395

 
3,580

 
 
Insurance-linked securities

 

 

 
(75
)
 

 
25,000

 

 

 
24,925

 
(75
)
 
 
 
111

 

 

 
2,480

 

 
26,865

 

 
(136
)
 
29,320

 
3,505

 
 
Total assets
$
110,788

 
$
5,072

 
$
(57,756
)
 
$
6,136

 
$
(457
)
 
$
66,090

 
$
(1,723
)
 
$
(22,133
)
 
$
106,017

 
$
7,210

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
15,288

 

 

 
(3,208
)
 

 
4,795

 

 
(5,938
)
 
10,937

 
8,337

 
 
Total liabilities
$
15,288

 
$

 
$

 
$
(3,208
)
 
$

 
$
4,795

 
$

 
$
(5,938
)
 
$
10,937

 
$
8,337

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Gains and losses included in earnings on fixed maturities are included in net realized investment gains (losses). Gains and (losses) included in earnings on other investments are included in net investment income. Gains (losses) on weather derivatives included in earnings are included in other insurance-related income.
(2)
Gains and losses included in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) on fixed maturities are included in unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period.
(3)
Change in unrealized investment gain (loss) relating to assets held at the reporting date.