485APOS 1 d888553d485apos.htm 485APOS 485APOS

AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON MARCH 13, 2015

No. 333-102228

No. 811-21265

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ¨     
Pre-Effective Amendment No. ¨     
Post-Effective Amendment No. 250 x     

and/or

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

Amendment No. 252 x     

(Check appropriate box or boxes)

 

 

POWERSHARES EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND TRUST

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

 

3500 Lacey Road, Suite 700

Downers Grove, IL 60515

(Address of Principal Executive Office)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (800) 983-0903

 

 

 

Anna Paglia With a copy to:
3500 Lacey Road, Suite 700 Alan P. Goldberg
Downers Grove, IL 60515 K&L Gates LLP
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

70 W. Madison St.

Suite 3100

Chicago, Illinois 60602

 

 

APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING:

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

 

  ¨ immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485.

 

  ¨ on [date] pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485.

 

  ¨ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485.

 

  x on May 26, 2015 pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485.

 

  ¨ 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.

 

  ¨ on [date] pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.

 

 

 


Subject to Completion

The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

LOGO

Prospectus    May 26, 2015

PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust

 

EQWL   PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Large Core Portfolio)   NYSE Arca, Inc.
PXLG   PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Large Growth Portfolio)   NYSE Arca, Inc.
PXLV   PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Large Value Portfolio)   NYSE Arca, Inc.
EQWM   PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Mid Core Portfolio)   NYSE Arca, Inc.
PXMG   PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Mid Growth Portfolio)   NYSE Arca, Inc.
PXMV   PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Mid Value Portfolio)   NYSE Arca, Inc.
EQWS   PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Small Core Portfolio)   NYSE Arca, Inc.
PXSG   PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Small Growth Portfolio)   NYSE Arca, Inc.
PXSV   PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Small Value Portfolio)   NYSE Arca, Inc.

 

LOGO

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon

the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


Table of Contents

 

Summary Information

  

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Large Core Portfolio) (EQWL)

     3   

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Large Growth Portfolio) (PXLG)

     7   

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Large Value Portfolio) (PXLV)

     10   

PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Mid Core
Portfolio)
(EQWM)

     14   

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Mid Growth Portfolio) (PXMG)

     18   

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Mid Value
Portfolio)
(PXMV)

     22   

PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Small Core Portfolio) (EQWS)

     26   

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Small Growth Portfolio) (PXSG)

     30   

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio (formerly PowerShares Fundamental Pure Small Value Portfolio) (PXSV)

     34   

Additional Information About the Funds’ Strategies and Risks

     38   

Tax-Advantaged Structure of ETFs

     44   

Portfolio Holdings

     44   

Management of the Funds

     44   

How to Buy and Sell Shares

     46   

Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund Shares

     46   

Dividends, Other Distributions and Taxes

     47   

Distributor

     48   

Net Asset Value

     48   

Fund Service Providers

     49   

Financial Highlights

     49   

Index Provider

     55   

Disclaimers

     55   

Premium/Discount Information

     56   

Other Information

     56   

    

 

 

 

  2  

 


EQWL    PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio

 

Summary Information

Investment Objective

The PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio (the “Fund”) seeks investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of the Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fund Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchases and sales of Shares, which are not reflected in the table or the example below.

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses       
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)      
Management Fees     0.25%   
Other Expenses     [    %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     [    %
Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption(1)     [    %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption     0.25%   

 

(1) Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expenses, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, offering costs, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) until at least [August 31, 2016], and neither the Adviser nor the Fund can discontinue the agreement prior to its expiration. The expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date the expenses were incurred, but no recapture payment will be made by the Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are equal to the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption in the first year and the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses thereafter. This example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay to buy and sell Shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, your costs, based on these assumptions, would be:

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

[        ]

 

[        ]

 

[        ]

 

[        ]

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it purchases and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover will cause the Fund to incur additional transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the example, may affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 38% of the average value of its portfolio, excluding the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of the Fund’s in-kind creations and redemptions.

 

 

  3  

 


Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that comprise the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is designed to provide equal-weighted exposure to the largest 200 securities in the U.S. equity market. The Underlying Index is composed of all of the securities included in the Russell Top 200 Index, which is a subset of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Each quarter, Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) groups each component security in the Russell Top 200 Index based on the Russell Global Sectors (“RGS”) classification system. The RGS system is composed of nine economic sectors: consumer discretionary, consumer staples, energy, financial services, health care, materials & processing, producer durables, technology and utilities. Once the component securities are grouped, the Index Provider allocates an equal weight to each sector and then assigns an equal weight to each constituent security within each sector.

The Index Provider then applies a “capacity screen” to the Underlying Index to eliminate securities of companies with limited “free float” – that is, with a limited number of outstanding shares readily available in the market. A potential constituent will be eligible for inclusion in the Underlying Index only if the number of shares of the component security does not exceed 5% of the float-adjusted outstanding shares of that company.

Unlike the Russell Top 200 Index, in which securities of companies with larger capitalization receive proportionally greater weights, the Underlying Index’s equal weighting methodology provides equal exposure to the smallest components and underweighted sectors of the Russell Top 200 Index.

The Underlying Index is re-weighted at the close of the last business day in March and September, and at the close of the third Friday in December. It also is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets) in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector only to the extent that the Underlying Index reflects a concentration in that industry or sector. The Fund will not otherwise concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

The following summarizes the principal risks of the Fund.

The Shares will change in value, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

REIT Risk. Although the Fund will not invest in real estate directly, the real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) in which the Fund may invest are subject to risks inherent in the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to, a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages and changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers.

Equity Risk. Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, may fall due to both changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole, as well as factors that directly relate to a specific company or its industry. Such general economic conditions include changes in interest rates, periods of market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical change. It is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that the Fund holds. In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward particular industries will become negative. The value of a company’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as an increase in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same region, industry or sector of the market. A company’s common stock also may decline significantly in price over a short period of time due to factors specific to that company, including decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report or the failure to make anticipated dividend payments, may depress the value of common stock.

Industry Concentration Risk. In following its methodology, the Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, the Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, the Fund may face more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which the Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole.

Non-Correlation Risk. The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Underlying Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due to asset valuation differences and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints.

 

 

 

4

 


Index Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not utilize an investing strategy that seeks returns in excess of its Underlying Index. Therefore, it would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from the Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Market Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in the Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for the Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”).

Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Performance

The bar chart below shows how the Fund has performed. The table below the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns (before and after taxes). The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s total return has varied from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns compared with a broad measure of market performance and additional indexes with characteristics relevant to the Fund. The Fund’s performance reflects fee waivers, if any, absent which performance would have been lower. Although the information shown in the bar chart and the table gives you some idea of the risks involved in investing in the Fund, the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily indicative of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

 

Annual Total Returns—Calendar Year

 

LOGO

The Fund’s year-to-date total return as of the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was [    ]%.

 

Best Quarter

  

Worst Quarter

12.73% (1st Quarter 2013)    (18.98)% (4th Quarter 2008)

 

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2014

After-tax returns in the table below are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold Shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

    1 Year      5 Years      Since Inception
(12/01/06)
 
Return Before Taxes     14.08      15.50      7.80
Return After Taxes on Distributions     13.59      15.08      7.49
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares     8.35      12.51      6.27

Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Index(1)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)

    [     ]%       [     ]%       [     ]% 
RAFI® Fundamental Large Core
Index(2)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    14.56      N/A         N/A   
Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Large Core
Index(3)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    14.56      16.07      8.43
Russell Top 200® Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    13.25      15.01      6.99
Russell 1000® Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    13.24      15.64      7.39

 

(1) Effective May 26, 2015, the Fund changed its underlying index from the RAFI Fundamental Large Core Index to the Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Index.

 

(2) Effective June 16, 2011, the Fund changed its underlying index from the Dynamic Large Cap IntellidexSM Index to the RAFI® Fundamental Large Core Index.

 

(3) The data shown as “Blended- RAFI® Fundamental Large Core Index” is composed of the performance of the Dynamic Large Cap IntellidexSM Index from Fund inception through the conversion date, June 16, 2011, followed by the performance of the RAFI® Fundamental Large Core Index starting at the conversion date and through December 31, 2014.

Management of the Fund

Investment Adviser. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio Managers. The following individuals are responsible jointly and primarily for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Name    Title with Adviser/Trust    Date Began
Managing
the Fund
Peter Hubbard    Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management of the Adviser Vice President of the Trust    June 2007
Michael Jeanette    Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2008
Jonathan Nixon    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2013
Brian Picken    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2010

Theodore Samulowitz

  

Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser

  

February 2015

Tony Seisser   

Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser

  

August 2014

 

 

 

  5  

 


Purchase and Sale of Shares

The Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with authorized participants (“APs”) and only in large blocks of 50,000 Shares (each block of Shares is called a “Creation Unit”) or multiples thereof (“Creation Unit Aggregations”) in exchange for the deposit or delivery of a basket of securities. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.

Individual Shares of the Fund may be purchased and sold only on a national securities exchange through brokers. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and because the Shares of the Fund will trade at market prices rather than NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (at a premium), at NAV, or less than NAV (at a discount).

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions will generally be taxable, typically as either ordinary income or long-term capital gain. A sale of Shares may result in capital gain or loss.

 

 

 

6

 


PXLG    PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio

 

Summary Information

Investment Objective

The PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) seeks investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of the Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fund Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchases and sales of Shares, which are not reflected in the table or the example below.

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses       
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)      
Management Fees     0.29%   
Other Expenses     0.16%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     0.45%   
Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption(1)     0.06%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption     0.39%   

 

(1) Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expenses, offering costs, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.39% of the Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) until at least [August 31, 2016], and neither the Adviser nor the Fund can discontinue the agreement prior to its expiration. The expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date the expenses were incurred, but no recapture payment will be made by the Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are equal to the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption in the first year and the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses thereafter. This example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay to buy and sell Shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, your costs, based on these assumptions, would be:

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

$40   $138   $246   $561

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it purchases and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover will cause the Fund to incur additional transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the example, may affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover was 22% of the average value of its portfolio, excluding the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of the Fund’s in-kind creations and redemptions.

 

 

  7  

 


Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that comprise the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell Top 200 Index, which includes the largest 200 securities of the Russell 3000® Index. Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) first identifies securities in the Russell Top 200 Index, with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasting growth values. The Underlying Index’s constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their Composite Value Score (“CVS”), which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)), compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell Top 200 Growth Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., invest 25% or more of the value of its net assets) in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector only to the extent that the Underlying Index reflects a concentration in that industry or sector. The Fund will not otherwise concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

The following summarizes the principal risks of the Fund.

The Shares will change in value, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

Growth Risk. The market values of “growth” securities may be more volatile than other types of investments. The returns on “growth” securities may or may not move in tandem with the returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market. Thus, the value of the Fund’s investments will vary and at times may be lower than that of other types of investments.

REIT Risk. Although the Fund will not invest in real estate directly, the real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) in which the Fund may invest are subject to risks inherent in the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to, a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages and changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers.

Equity Risk. Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, may fall due to both changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole, as well as factors that directly relate to a specific company or its industry. Such general economic conditions include changes in interest rates, periods of market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical

change. It is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that the Fund holds. In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward particular industries will become negative. The value of a company’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as an increase in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same region, industry or sector of the market. A company’s common stock also may decline significantly in price over a short period of time due to factors specific to that company, including decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report or the failure to make anticipated dividend payments, may depress the value of common stock.

Industry Concentration Risk. In following its methodology, the Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, the Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, the Fund may face more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which the Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole.

Non-Correlation Risk. The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Underlying Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due to asset valuation differences and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints.

Index Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not utilize an investing strategy that seeks returns in excess of its Underlying Index. Therefore, it would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from the Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Market Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in the Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for the Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”).

 

 

 

8

 


Non-Diversified Fund Risk. Because the Fund is non-diversified and can invest a greater portion of its assets in securities of individual issuers than a diversified fund, changes in the market value of a single investment could cause greater fluctuations in Share price than would occur in a diversified fund. This may increase the Fund’s volatility and cause the performance of a relatively small number of issuers to have a greater impact on the Fund’s performance.

Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Performance

The bar chart below shows how the Fund has performed. The table below the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns (before and after taxes). The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s total return has varied from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns compared with a broad measure of market performance and an additional index with characteristics relevant to the Fund. The Fund’s performance reflects fee waivers, if any, absent which performance would have been lower. Although the information shown in the bar chart and the table gives you some idea of the risks involved in investing in the Fund, the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily indicative of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

 

Annual Total Returns—Calendar Years

 

LOGO

The Fund’s year-to-date total return as of the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was [    ]%.

 

Best Quarter

  

Worst Quarter

14.19% (1st Quarter 2012)    (2.60)% (4th Quarter 2012)

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2014

After-tax returns in the table below are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold Shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

    1 Year      Since Inception
(06/16/2011)
 
Return Before Taxes     15.95      17.25
Return After Taxes on Distributions     15.52      16.76
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares     9.37      13.63

Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Index(1)

(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)

    [     ]%       [     ]% 
RAFI® Fundamental Large Growth Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    16.43      17.73
Russell 1000® Growth Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    13.05      17.21

 

(1) Effective May 26, 2015, the Fund changed its underlying index from the RAFI Fundamental Large Growth Index to the Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Index.

Management of the Fund

Investment Adviser. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio Managers. The following individuals are responsible jointly and primarily for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Name    Title with Adviser/Trust    Date Began
Managing
the Fund
Peter Hubbard    Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management of the Adviser Vice President of the Trust    Since inception
Michael Jeanette    Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    Since inception
Jonathan Nixon    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2013
Brian Picken    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    Since inception
Tony Seisser    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2014

Purchase and Sale of Shares

The Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with authorized participants (“APs”) and only in large blocks of 50,000 Shares (each block of Shares is called a “Creation Unit”) or multiples thereof (“Creation Unit Aggregations”) in exchange for the deposit or delivery of a basket of securities. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.

Individual Shares of the Fund may be purchased and sold only on a national securities exchange through brokers. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and because the Shares of the Fund will trade at market prices rather than NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (at a premium), at NAV, or less than NAV (at a discount).

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions will generally be taxable, typically as either ordinary income or long-term capital gain. A sale of Shares may result in capital gain or loss.

 

 

 

  9  

 


PXLV   

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure

Value Portfolio

 

Summary Information

Investment Objective

The PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio (the “Fund”) seeks investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of the Russell Top 200 Pure Value Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fund Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchases and sales of Shares, which are not reflected in the table or the example below.

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses       
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)      
Management Fees     0.29%   
Other Expenses     0.76%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     1.05%   
Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption(1)     0.66%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption     0.39%   

 

(1) Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expenses, offering costs, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.39% of the Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) until at least [August 31, 2016], and neither the Adviser nor the Fund can discontinue the agreement prior to its expiration. The expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date the expenses were incurred, but no recapture payment will be made by the Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are equal to the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption in the first year and the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses thereafter. This example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay to buy and sell Shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, your costs, based on these assumptions, would be:

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

$40   $268   $515   $1,223

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it purchases and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover will cause the Fund to incur additional transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the example, may affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 23% of the average value of its portfolio, excluding the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of the Fund’s in-kind creations and redemptions.

 

 

  10  

 


Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that compose the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell Top 200 Index, which includes the largest 200 securities of the Russell 3000® Index. Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) first identifies securities in the Russell Top 200 Index with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasting growth values. The Underlying Index’s constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their Composite Value Score (“CVS”), which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)), compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed growth securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most value characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell Top 200 Value Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., invest 25% or more of the value of its net assets) in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector only to the extent that the Underlying Index reflects a concentration in that industry or sector. The Fund will not otherwise concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

The following summarizes the principal risks of the Fund.

The Shares will change in value, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

Value Risk. “Value” securities are subject to the risk that the valuations never improve or that the returns on “value” securities are less than returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market. Thus, the value of the Fund’s investments will vary and at times may be lower or higher than that of other types of investments.

REIT Risk. Although the Fund will not invest in real estate directly, the real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) in which the Fund may invest are subject to risks inherent in the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to, a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages and changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers.

Equity Risk. Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, may fall due to both changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole, as well as factors that directly relate to a specific company or its industry. Such general economic conditions include changes in interest rates, periods of market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical change. It is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that the Fund holds. In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward particular industries will become negative. The value of a company’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as an increase in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same region, industry or sector of the market. A company’s common stock also may decline significantly in price over a short period of time due to factors specific to that company, including decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report or the failure to make anticipated dividend payments, may depress the value of common stock.

Industry Concentration Risk. In following its methodology, the Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, the Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, the Fund may face more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which the Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole.

 

 

 

11

 


Non-Correlation Risk. The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Underlying Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due to asset valuation differences and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints.

Index Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not utilize an investing strategy that seeks returns in excess of its Underlying Index. Therefore, it would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from the Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Market Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in the Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for the Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”).

Non-Diversified Fund Risk. Because the Fund is non-diversified and can invest a greater portion of its assets in securities of individual issuers than a diversified fund, changes in the market value of a single investment could cause greater fluctuations in Share price than would occur in a diversified fund. This may increase the Fund’s volatility and cause the performance of a relatively small number of issuers to have a greater impact on the Fund’s performance.

Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Performance

The bar chart below shows how the Fund has performed. The table below the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns (before and after taxes). The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund has performed and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns compared with a broad measure of market performance and an additional index with characteristics relevant to the Fund. The Fund’s performance reflects fee waivers, if any, absent which performance would have been lower. Although the information shown in the bar chart and the table gives you some idea of the risks involved in investing in the Fund, the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily indicative of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

Annual Total Returns—Calendar Year

 

LOGO

The Fund’s year-to-date total return as of the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was [    ]%.

 

Best Quarter

  

Worst Quarter

12.83% (1st Quarter 2013)    (4.55)% (2nd Quarter 2012)

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2014

After-tax returns in the table below are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold Shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

    1 Year      Since Inception
(06/16/2011)
 
Return Before Taxes     10.46      16.09
Return After Taxes on Distributions     9.95      15.49
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares     6.33      12.66

Russell Top 200 Pure Value Index(1)

(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)

    [     ]%       [     ]% 
RAFI® Fundamental Large Value Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    10.92      16.56
Russell 1000® Value Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    13.45      16.88

 

(1) Effective May 26, 2015, the Fund changed its underlying index from the RAFI Fundamental Large Value Index to the Russell Top 200 Pure Value Index.

Management of the Fund

Investment Adviser. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio Managers. The following individuals are responsible jointly and primarily for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Name    Title with Adviser/Trust    Date Began
Managing
the Fund
Peter Hubbard    Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management of the Adviser Vice President of the Trust    Since inception
Michael Jeanette    Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    Since inception
Jonathan Nixon    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2013
Brian Picken    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    Since inception
Tony Seisser    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2014
 

 

 

  12  

 


Purchase and Sale of Shares

The Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with authorized participants (“APs”) and only in large blocks of 50,000 Shares (each block of Shares is called a “Creation Unit”) or multiples thereof (“Creation Unit Aggregations”) in exchange for the deposit or delivery of a basket of securities. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.

Individual Shares of the Fund may be purchased and sold only on a national securities exchange through brokers. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and because the Shares of the Fund will trade at market prices rather than NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (at a premium), at NAV, or less than NAV (at a discount).

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions will generally be taxable, typically as either ordinary income or long-term capital gain. A sale of Shares may result in capital gain or loss.

 

 

 

13

 


EQWM    PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio

 

Summary Information

Investment Objective

The PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio (the “Fund”) seeks investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of the Russell Midcap Equal Weight Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fund Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchases and sales of Shares, which are not reflected in the table or the example below.

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses       
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)      
Management Fees     0.25%   
Other Expenses     [        %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     [        %
Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption(1)     [        %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption     0.25%   

 

(1) Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expenses, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, offering costs, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) until at least [August 31, 2016], and neither the Adviser nor the Fund can discontinue the agreement prior to its expiration. The expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date the expenses were incurred, but no recapture payment will be made by the Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are equal to the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption in the first year and the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses thereafter. This example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay to buy and sell Shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, your costs, based on these assumptions, would be:

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

[        ]  

[        ]

 

[        ]

 

[        ]

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it purchases and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover will cause the Fund to incur additional transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the example, may affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 50% of the average value of its portfolio, excluding the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of the Fund’s in-kind creations and redemptions.

 

 

  14  

 


Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that comprise the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is composed of all of the securities included in the Russell Midcap Index, which is composed of the smallest 800 securities of the Russell 1000 Index. The Russell 1000 Index includes the largest 1,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Each quarter, Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) groups each component security in the Russell Midcap Index based on the Russell Global Sectors (“RGS”) classification system. The RGS system is composed of nine economic sectors: consumer discretionary, consumer staples, energy, financial services, health care, materials & processing, producer durables, technology and utilities. Once the component securities are grouped, the Index Provider allocates an equal weight to each sector and then assigns an equal weight to each constituent security within each sector.

The Index Provider then applies a “capacity screen” to the Underlying Index to eliminate securities of companies with limited “free float” – that is, with a limited number of outstanding shares readily available in the market. A potential constituent will be eligible for inclusion in the Underlying Index only if the number of shares of the component security does not exceed 5% of the float-adjusted outstanding shares of that company.

Unlike the Russell Midcap Index, in which securities of companies with larger capitalization receive proportionally greater weights, the Underlying Index’s equal weighting methodology provides equal exposure to the smallest components and underweighted sectors of the Russell Midcap Index.

Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets) in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector only to the extent that the Underlying Index reflects a concentration in that industry or sector. The Fund will not otherwise concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

The following summarizes the principal risks of the Fund.

The Shares will change in value, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

Medium Capitalization Company Risk. Investing in securities of medium capitalization companies involves greater risk than customarily is associated with investing in larger, more established companies. These companies’ securities may be more volatile and less liquid than those of more established companies. These securities may have returns that vary, sometimes significantly, from the overall securities market. Often medium capitalization companies and the industries in which they focus are still evolving, and, as a result, may be more sensitive to changing market conditions.

REIT Risk. Although the Fund will not invest in real estate directly, the real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) in which the Fund may invest are subject to risks inherent in the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to, a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages and changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers.

Equity Risk. Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, may fall due to both changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole, as well as factors that directly relate to a specific company or its industry. Such general economic conditions include changes in interest rates, periods of market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical change. It is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that the Fund holds. In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward particular industries will become negative. The value of a company’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as an increase in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same region, industry or sector of the market. A company’s common stock also may decline significantly in price over a short period of time due to factors specific to that company, including decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report or the failure to make anticipated dividend payments, may depress the value of common stock.

Industry Concentration Risk. In following its methodology, the Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, the Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, the Fund may face more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which the Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole.

Non-Correlation Risk. The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Underlying Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due to asset valuation differences and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints.

 

 

 

15

 


Index Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not utilize an investing strategy that seeks returns in excess of its Underlying Index. Therefore, it would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from the Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Market Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in the Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for the Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”).

Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Performance

The bar chart below shows how the Fund has performed. The table below the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns (before and after taxes). The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s total return has varied from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns compared with a broad measure of market performance and additional indexes with characteristics relevant to the Fund. The Fund’s performance reflects fee waivers, if any, absent which performance would have been lower. Although the information shown in the bar chart and the table gives you some idea of the risks involved in investing in the Fund, the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily indicative of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

 

Annual Total Returns—Calendar Years

 

LOGO

The Fund’s year-to-date total return as of the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was [    ]%.

 

Best Quarter

  

Worst Quarter

16.57% (3rd Quarter 2009)    (23.24)% (4th Quarter 2008)

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2014

After-tax returns in the table below are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold Shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

    1 Year      5 Years      Since Inception
(12/01/06)
 
Return Before Taxes     12.64      15.29      6.77
Return After Taxes on Distributions     12.30      15.03      6.57
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares     7.43      12.34      5.41
Russell Midcap Equal Weight Index(1)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    [     ]%       [     ]%       [     ]% 
RAFI® Fundamental Mid Core Index(2)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    13.11      N/A         N/A   
Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Mid Core Index(3)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    13.11      15.86      7.38
Russell Midcap® Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    13.22      17.19      8.44

 

(1) Effective May 26, 2015, the Fund changed its underlying index from the RAFI Fundamental Mid Core Index to the Russell Midcap Equal Weight Index.
(2) Effective June 16, 2011, the Fund changed its underlying index from Dynamic Mid Cap IntellidexSM Index to the RAFI® Fundamental Mid Core Index.

 

(3) The data shown as “Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Mid Core Index” is composed of the performance of the Dynamic Mid Cap IntellidexSM Index from Fund inception through the conversion date, June 16, 2011, followed by the performance of the RAFI® Fundamental Mid Core Index starting at the conversion date and through December 31, 2014.

Management of the Fund

Investment Adviser. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio Managers. The following individuals are responsible jointly and primarily for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Name   Title with Adviser/Trust    Date Began
Managing
the Fund
Peter Hubbard   Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management of the Adviser Vice President of the Trust    June 2007
Michael Jeanette   Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2008
Jonathan Nixon   Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2013
Brian Picken   Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2010
Theodore Samulowitz   Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    February 2015  
Tony Seisser   Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2014
 

 

 

  16  

 


Purchase and Sale of Shares

The Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with authorized participants (“APs”) and only in large blocks of 50,000 Shares (each block of Shares is called a “Creation Unit”) or multiples thereof (“Creation Unit Aggregations”) in exchange for the deposit or delivery of a basket of securities. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.

Individual Shares of the Fund may be purchased and sold only on a national securities exchange through brokers. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and because the Shares of the Fund will trade at market prices rather than NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (at a premium), at NAV, or less than NAV (at a discount).

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions will generally be taxable, typically as either ordinary income or long-term capital gain. A sale of Shares may result in capital gain or loss.

 

 

 

17

 


PXMG    PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio

 

Summary Information

Investment Objective

The PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) seeks investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of the Russell Midcap Pure Growth Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fund Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchases and sales of Shares, which are not reflected in the table or the example below.

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses       
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)      
Management Fees     0.29%   
Other Expenses     0.16%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     0.45%   
Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption(1)     0.06%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption     0.39%   

 

(1) Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expenses, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, offering costs, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.39% of the Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) until at least [August 31, 2016], and neither the Adviser nor the Fund can discontinue the agreement prior to its expiration. The expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date the expenses were incurred, but no recapture payment will be made by the Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are equal to the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption in the first year and the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses thereafter. This example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay to buy and sell Shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, your costs, based on these assumptions, would be:

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

$40   $138   $246   $561

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it purchases and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover will cause the Fund to incur additional transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the example, may affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 33% of the average value of its portfolio, excluding the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of the Fund’s in-kind creations and redemptions.

 

 

  18  

 


Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that comprise the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell Midcap Index, which includes the smallest 800 securities of the Russell 1000 Index. The Russell 1000 Index includes the largest 1,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) first identifies securities in the Russell Midcap Index with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasting growth values. In order to further concentrate the Underlying Index, the constituents are further narrowed to those with the highest Composite Value Score (“CVS”), which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)).

The constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their CVS compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell Midcap Growth Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets) in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector only to the extent that the Underlying Index reflects a concentration in that industry or sector. The Fund will not otherwise concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

The following summarizes the principal risks of the Fund.

The Shares will change in value, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

Medium Capitalization Company Risk. Investing in securities of medium capitalization companies involves greater risk than customarily is associated with investing in larger, more established companies. These companies’ securities may be more volatile and less liquid than those of more established companies. These securities may have returns that vary, sometimes significantly, from the overall securities market. Often medium capitalization companies and the industries in which they focus are still evolving, and, as a result, may be more sensitive to changing market conditions.

Growth Risk. The market values of “growth” securities may be more volatile than other types of investments. The returns on “growth” securities may or may not move in tandem with the returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market. Thus, the value of the Fund’s investments will vary and at times may be lower than that of other types of investments.

REIT Risk. Although the Fund will not invest in real estate directly, the real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) in which the Fund may invest are subject to risks inherent in the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to, a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages and changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers.

Equity Risk. Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, may fall due to both changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole, as well as factors that directly relate to a specific company or its industry. Such general economic conditions include changes in interest rates, periods of market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical change. It is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that the Fund holds. In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward particular industries will become negative. The value of a company’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as an increase in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same region, industry or sector of the market. A company’s common stock also may decline significantly in price over a short period of time due to factors specific to that company, including decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report or the failure to make anticipated dividend payments, may depress the value of common stock.

Industry Concentration Risk. In following its methodology, the Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, the Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, the Fund may face more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which the Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole.

Non-Correlation Risk. The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Underlying Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due to asset valuation differences and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints.

 

 

 

19

 


Index Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not utilize an investing strategy that seeks returns in excess of its Underlying Index. Therefore, it would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from the Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Market Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in the Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for the Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”).

Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Performance

The bar chart below shows how the Fund has performed. The table below the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns (before and after taxes). The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s total return has varied from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns compared with a broad measure of market performance and additional indexes with characteristics relevant to the Fund. The Fund’s performance reflects fee waivers, if any, absent which performance would have been lower. Although the information shown in the bar chart and the table gives you some idea of the risks involved in investing in the Fund, the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily indicative of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

 

Annual Total Returns—Calendar Years

 

LOGO

The Fund’s year-to-date total return as of the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was [    ]%.

 

Best Quarter

  

Worst Quarter

17.26% (4th Quarter 2010)    (24.14)% (4th Quarter 2008)

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2014

After-tax returns in the table below are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold Shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

    1 Year      5 Years      Since Inception
(03/03/05)
 
Return Before Taxes     9.35      14.33      8.34
Return After Taxes on Distributions     9.02      14.13      8.23
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares     5.56      11.54      6.82
Russell Midcap Pure Growth Index(1) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)     [     ]%       [     ]%       [     ]% 
RAFI® Fundamental Mid Growth Index(2)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    9.83      N/A         N/A   
Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Mid Growth Index(3)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    9.83      14.90      9.00
Russell Midcap® Growth Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    11.90      16.94      9.57

 

(1) Effective May 26, 2015, the Fund changed its underlying index from the RAFI Fundamental Mid Growth Index to the Russell Midcap Pure Growth Index.

 

(2) Effective June 16, 2011, the Fund changed its underlying index from Dynamic Mid Cap Growth IntellidexSM Index to the RAFI® Fundamental Mid Growth Index.

 

(3) The data shown as “Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Mid Growth Index” is composed of the performance of the Dynamic Mid Cap Growth IntellidexSM Index from Fund inception through the conversion date, June 16, 2011, followed by the performance of the RAFI® Fundamental Mid Growth Index starting at the conversion date and through December 31, 2014.

Management of the Fund

Investment Adviser. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio Managers. The following individuals are responsible jointly and primarily for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Name    Title with Adviser/Trust    Date Began
Managing
the Fund
Peter Hubbard    Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management of the Adviser Vice President of the Trust    June 2007
Michael Jeanette    Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2008
Jonathan Nixon    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2013
Brian Picken    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2010

Theodore Samulowitz

  

Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser

  

February 2015

Tony Seisser    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2014
 

 

 

  20  

 


Purchase and Sale of Shares

The Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with authorized participants (“APs”) and only in large blocks of 50,000 Shares (each block of Shares is called a “Creation Unit”) or multiples thereof (“Creation Unit Aggregations”) in exchange for the deposit or delivery of a basket of securities. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.

Individual Shares of the Fund may be purchased and sold only on a national securities exchange through brokers. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and because the Shares of the Fund will trade at market prices rather than NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (at a premium), at NAV, or less than NAV (at a discount).

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions will generally be taxable, typically as either ordinary income or long-term capital gain. A sale of Shares may result in capital gain or loss.

 

 

 

21

 


PXMV    PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio

 

Summary Information

Investment Objective

The PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio (the “Fund”) seeks investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of the Russell Midcap Pure Value Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fund Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchases and sales of Shares, which are not reflected in the table or the example below.

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses       
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)      
Management Fees     0.29%   
Other Expenses     0.33%   
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses(1)     0.01%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     0.63%   
Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption(2)     0.23%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption     0.40%   

 

(1) Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are indirect fees and expenses that the Fund incurs from investing in the shares of other investment companies. Please note that the amount of Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses shown in the above table may differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets included in the “Financial Highlights” section of this Prospectus, which reflects the operating expenses of the Fund and does not include indirect expenses such as Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses.

 

(2) Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expenses, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, offering costs, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.39% of the Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) until at least [August 31, 2016], and neither the Adviser nor the Fund can discontinue the agreement prior to its expiration. The expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date the expenses were incurred, but no recapture payment will be made by the Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are equal to the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption in the first year and the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses thereafter. This example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay to buy and sell Shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, your costs, based on these assumptions, would be:

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

$41  

$179

  $328   $764

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it purchases and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover will cause the Fund to incur additional transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating

 

 

  22  

 


Expenses or in the example, may affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 33% of the average value of its portfolio, excluding the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of the Fund’s in-kind creations and redemptions.

Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that comprise the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell Midcap Index, which includes the smallest 800 securities of the Russell 1000 Index. The Russell 1000 Index includes the largest 1,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) first identifies securities in the Russell Midcap Index with lower price-to-book ratios and higher forecasting growth values. In order to further concentrate the Underlying Index, the constituents are further narrowed to those with the highest Composite Value Score (“CVS”), which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)).

The constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their CVS compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell Midcap Value Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets) in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector only to the extent that the Underlying Index reflects a concentration in that industry or sector. The Fund will not otherwise concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

The following summarizes the principal risks of the Fund.

The Shares will change in value, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

Medium Capitalization Company Risk. Investing in securities of medium capitalization companies involves greater risk than customarily is associated with investing in larger, more established companies. These companies’ securities may be more volatile and less liquid than those of more established companies. These securities may have returns that vary, sometimes significantly, from the overall securities market. Often medium capitalization companies and the industries in which they focus are still evolving, and, as a result, may be more sensitive to changing market conditions.

Value Risk. “Value” securities are subject to the risk that the valuations never improve or that the returns on “value” securities are less than returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market. Thus, the value of the Fund’s investments will vary and at times may be lower than that of other types of investments.

REIT Risk. Although the Fund will not invest in real estate directly, the real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) in which the Fund may invest are subject to risks inherent in the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to, a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages and changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers.

Equity Risk. Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, may fall due to both changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole, as well as factors that directly relate to a specific company or its

 

 

 

23

 


industry. Such general economic conditions include changes in interest rates, periods of market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical change. It is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that the Fund holds. In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward particular industries will become negative. The value of a company’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as an increase in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same region, industry or sector of the market. A company’s common stock also may decline significantly in price over a short period of time due to factors specific to that company, including decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report or the failure to make anticipated dividend payments, may depress the value of common stock.

Industry Concentration Risk. In following its methodology, the Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, the Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, the Fund may face more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which the Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole.

Non-Correlation Risk. The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Underlying Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due to asset valuation differences and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints.

Index Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not utilize an investing strategy that seeks returns in excess of its Underlying Index. Therefore, it would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from the Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Market Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in the Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for the Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”).

Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Performance

The bar chart below shows how the Fund has performed. The table below the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns (before and after taxes). The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s total return has varied from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns compared with a broad measure of market performance and additional indexes with characteristics relevant to the Fund. The Fund’s performance reflects fee waivers, if any, absent which performance would have been lower. Although the information shown in the bar chart and the table gives you some idea of the risks involved in investing in the Fund, the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily indicative of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

 

Annual Total Returns—Calendar Years

 

LOGO

The Fund’s year-to-date total return as of the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was [    ]%.

 

Best Quarter

  

Worst Quarter

18.56% (2nd Quarter 2009)    (21.46)% (4th Quarter 2008)

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2014

After-tax returns in the table below are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold Shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

 

 

  24  

 


    1 Year      5 Years      Since Inception
(03/03/05)
 
Return Before Taxes     12.18      16.26      7.96
Return After Taxes on Distributions     11.76      15.93      7.67
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares     7.22      13.15      6.47
Russell Midcap Pure
Value Index(1)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    [     ]%       [     ]%       [     ]% 
RAFI® Fundamental Mid Value Index(2)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    12.61      N/A         N/A   
Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Mid Value Index(3)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    12.61      16.83      8.66
Russell MidCap Value® Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    14.75      17.43      9.38

 

(1) Effective May 26, 2015, the Fund changed its underlying index from the RAFI Fundamental Mid Value Index to the Russell Midcap Pure Value Index.

 

(2) Effective June 16, 2011, the Fund changed its underlying index from Dynamic Mid Cap Value IntellidexSM Index to the RAFI® Fundamental Mid Value Index.

 

(3) The data shown as “Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Mid Value Index” is composed of the performance of the Dynamic Mid Cap Value IntellidexSM Index from Fund inception through the conversion date, June 16, 2011, followed by the performance of the RAFI® Fundamental Mid Value Index starting at the conversion date and through December 31, 2014.

Management of the Fund

Investment Adviser. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio Managers. The following individuals are responsible jointly and primarily for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Name    Title with Adviser/Trust    Date Began
Managing the
Fund
Peter Hubbard    Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management of the Adviser Vice President of the Trust    June 2007
Michael Jeanette    Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2008
Jonathan Nixon    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2013
Brian Picken    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2010
Theodore Samulowitz    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    February 2015
Tony Seisser    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2014

Purchase and Sale of Shares

The Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with authorized participants (“APs”) and only in large blocks of 50,000 Shares (each block of Shares is called a “Creation Unit”) or multiples thereof (“Creation Unit Aggregations”) in exchange for the deposit or delivery of a basket of securities. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.

Individual Shares of the Fund may be purchased and sold only on a national securities exchange through brokers. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and because the Shares of the Fund will trade at market prices rather than NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (at a premium), at NAV, or less than NAV (at a discount).

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions will generally be taxable, typically as either ordinary income or long-term capital gain. A sale of Shares may result in capital gain or loss.

 

 

 

  25  

 


EQWS    PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio

 

Summary Information

Investment Objective

The PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio (the “Fund”) seeks investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of the Russell 2000 Equal Weight Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fund Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchases and sales of Shares, which are not reflected in the table or the example below.

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses       
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)      
Management Fees     0.25%   
Other Expenses     [    %
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses(1)     [    %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     [    %
Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption(2)     [    %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption     0.25%   

 

(1) Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are indirect fees and expenses that the Fund incurs from investing in the shares of other investment companies. Please note that the amount of Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses shown in the above table may differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets included in the “Financial Highlights” section of this Prospectus, which reflects the operating expenses of the Fund and does not include indirect expenses such as Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses.

 

(2) Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expenses, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, offering costs, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) until at least [August 31, 2016], and neither the Adviser nor the Fund can discontinue the agreement prior to its expiration. The expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date the expenses were incurred, but no recapture payment will be made by the Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are equal to the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption in the first year and the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses thereafter. This example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay to buy and sell Shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, your costs, based on these assumptions, would be:

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

[        ]

 

[        ]

 

[        ]

 

[        ]

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it purchases and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover will cause the Fund to incur additional transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating

 

 

  26  

 


Expenses or in the example, may affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 50% of the average value of its portfolio, excluding the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of the Fund’s in-kind creations and redemptions.

Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that comprise the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is designed to provide equal-weighted exposure to 2,000 mid- and small-cap securities in the U.S. equity market. The Underlying Index is composed of all of the securities included in the Russell 2000 Index, which is composed of the smallest 2,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Each quarter, Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) groups each component security in the Russell 2000 Index based on the Russell Global Sectors (“RGS”) classification system. The RGS system is composed of nine economic sectors: consumer discretionary, consumer staples, energy, financial services, health care, materials & processing, producer durables, technology and utilities. Once the component securities are grouped, the Index Provider allocates an equal weight to each sector and then assigns an equal weight to each constituent security within each sector.

The Index Provider then applies a “capacity screen” to the Underlying Index to eliminate securities of companies with limited “free float” – that is, with a limited number of outstanding shares readily available in the market. A potential constituent will be eligible for inclusion in the Index only if the number of shares of the component security does not exceed 5% of the float-adjusted outstanding shares of that company.

Unlike the Russell 2000 Index, in which securities of companies with larger capitalization receive proportionally greater weights, the Underlying Index’s equal weighting methodology provides equal exposure to the smallest components and underweighted sectors of the Russell Midcap Index.

The Underlying Index is re-weighted at the close of the last business day in March and September, and at the close of the third Friday in December. It also is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets) in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector only to the extent that the Underlying Index reflects a concentration in that industry or sector. The Fund will not otherwise concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

The following summarizes the principal risks of the Fund.

The Shares will change in value, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

Small Capitalization Company Risk. Investing in securities of small capitalization companies involves greater risk than customarily is associated with investing in larger, more established companies.

These companies’ securities may be more volatile and less liquid than those of more established companies. These securities may have returns that vary, sometimes significantly, from the overall securities market. Often small capitalization companies and the industries in which they focus are still evolving, and, as a result, may be more sensitive to changing market conditions.

REIT Risk. Although the Fund will not invest in real estate directly, the real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) in which the Fund may invest are subject to risks inherent in the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to, a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages and changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers.

Equity Risk. Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, may fall due to both changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole, as well as factors that directly relate to a specific company or its industry. Such general economic conditions include changes in interest rates, periods of market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical change. It is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that the Fund holds. In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward particular industries will become negative. The value of a company’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as an increase in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same region, industry or sector of the market. A company’s common stock also may decline significantly in price over a short period of time due to factors specific to that company, including decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report or the failure to make anticipated dividend payments, may depress the value of common stock.

Industry Concentration Risk. In following its methodology, the Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, the Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, the Fund may face more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which the Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may

 

 

 

27

 


affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole.

Non-Correlation Risk. The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Underlying Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due to asset valuation differences and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints.

Index Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not utilize an investing strategy that seeks returns in excess of its Underlying Index. Therefore, it would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from the Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Market Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in the Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for the Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”).

Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Performance

The bar chart below shows how the Fund has performed. The table below the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns (before and after taxes). The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s total return has varied from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns compared with a broad measure of market performance and additional indexes with characteristics relevant to the Fund. The Fund’s performance reflects fee waivers, if any, absent which performance would have been lower. Although the information shown in the bar chart and the table gives you some idea of the risks involved in investing in the Fund, the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily indicative of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

Annual Total Returns—Calendar Years

 

LOGO

The Fund’s year-to-date total return as of the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was [    ]%.

 

Best Quarter

  

Worst Quarter

17.31% (2nd Quarter 2009)    (27.15)% (4th Quarter 2008)

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2014

After-tax returns in the table below are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold Shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

    1 Year      5 Years      Since Inception
(12/01/06)
 
Return Before Taxes     8.44      15.16      5.25
Return After Taxes on Distributions     8.16      14.92      5.07
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares     5.00      12.24      4.16
Russell 2000 Equal Weight Index(1)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    [     ]%       [     ]%       [     ]% 
RAFI® Fundamental Small
Core Index(2)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    8.92      N/A         N/A   
Blended—RAFI® Fundamental Small Core Index(3)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    8.92      15.78      5.98
Russell 2000® Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    4.89      15.55      6.97

 

(1) Effective May 26, 2015, the Fund changed its underlying index from the RAFI Fundamental Small Core Index to Russell 2000 Equal Weight Index.

 

(2) Effective June 16, 2011, the Fund changed its underlying index from Dynamic Small Cap IntellidexSM Index to the RAFI® Fundamental Small Core Index.

 

(3) The data shown as “Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Small Core Index” is composed of the performance of the Dynamic Small Cap IntellidexSM Index from Fund inception through the conversion date, June 16, 2011, followed by the performance of the RAFI® Fundamental Small Core Index starting at the conversion date and through December 31, 2014.
 

 

 

  28  

 


Management of the Fund

Investment Adviser. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio Managers. The following individuals are responsible jointly and primarily for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Name    Title with Adviser/Trust    Date Began
Managing
the Fund
Peter Hubbard    Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management of the Adviser Vice President of the Trust    June 2007
Michael Jeanette    Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser   

August 2008

Jonathan Nixon    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2013
Brian Picken    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2010

Theodore Samulowitz

  

Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser

   February 2015
Tony Seisser    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2014

Purchase and Sale of Shares

The Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with authorized participants (“APs”) and only in large blocks of 50,000 Shares (each block of Shares is called a “Creation Unit”) or multiples thereof (“Creation Unit Aggregations”) in exchange for the deposit or delivery of a basket of securities. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.

Individual Shares of the Fund may be purchased and sold only on a national securities exchange through brokers. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and because the Shares of the Fund will trade at market prices rather than NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (at a premium), at NAV, or less than NAV (at a discount).

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions will generally be taxable, typically as either ordinary income or long-term capital gain. A sale of Shares may result in capital gain or loss.

 

 

 

  29  

 


PXSG    PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio

 

Summary Information

Investment Objective

The PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) seeks investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of the Russell 2000 Pure Growth Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fund Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchases and sales of Shares, which are not reflected in the table or the example below.

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses       
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)      
Management Fees     0.29%   
Other Expenses     0.41%   
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses(1)     0.02%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     0.72%   
Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption(2)     0.31%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption     0.41%   

 

(1) Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are indirect fees and expenses that the Fund incurs from investing in the shares of other investment companies. Please note that the amount of Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses shown in the above table may differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets included in the “Financial Highlights” section of this Prospectus, which reflects the operating expenses of the Fund and does not include indirect expenses such as Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses.

 

(2) Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expenses, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, offering costs, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.39% of the Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) until at least [August 31, 2016], and neither the Adviser nor the Fund can discontinue the agreement prior to its expiration. The expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date the expenses were incurred, but no recapture payment will be made by the Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are equal to the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption in the first year and the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses thereafter. This example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay to buy and sell Shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, your costs, based on these assumptions, would be:

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

$42   $199   $370   $865

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it purchases and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover will cause the Fund to incur additional transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating

 

 

  30  

 


Expenses or in the example, may affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 39% of the average value of its portfolio, excluding the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of the Fund’s in-kind creations and redemptions.

Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that comprise the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell 2000 Index, which is composed of the smallest 2,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) first identifies securities in the Russell 2000 Index with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasting growth values. In order to further concentrate the Underlying Index, the constituents are further narrowed to those with the highest Composite Value Score (“CVS”), which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)).

The constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their CVS compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell 2000 Value Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets) in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector only to the extent that the Underlying Index reflects a concentration in that industry or sector. The Fund will not otherwise concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

The following summarizes the principal risks of the Fund.

The Shares will change in value, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

Small Capitalization Company Risk. Investing in securities of small capitalization companies involves greater risk than customarily is associated with investing in larger, more established companies. These companies’ securities may be more volatile and less liquid than those of more established companies. These securities may have returns that vary, sometimes significantly, from the overall securities market. Often small capitalization companies and the industries in which they focus are still evolving, and, as a result, may be more sensitive to changing market conditions.

Growth Risk. The market values of “growth” securities may be more volatile than other types of investments. The returns on

“growth” securities may or may not move in tandem with the returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market. Thus, the value of the Fund’s investments will vary and at times may be lower than that of other types of investments.

REIT Risk. Although the Fund will not invest in real estate directly, the REITs in which the Fund may invest are subject to risks inherent in the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to, a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages and changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers.

Equity Risk. Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, may fall due to both changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole, as well as factors that directly relate to a specific company or its industry. Such general economic conditions include changes in interest rates, periods of market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical change. It is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that the Fund holds. In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward particular industries will become negative. The value of a company’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as an increase in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same region, industry or sector of the market. A company’s common stock also may decline significantly in price over a short period of time due to factors specific to that company, including decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report or the failure to make anticipated dividend payments, may depress the value of common stock.

Industry Concentration Risk. In following its methodology, the Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, the Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, the Fund may face more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which the Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole.

Non-Correlation Risk. The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Underlying Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due

 

 

 

31

 


to asset valuation differences and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints.

Index Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not utilize an investing strategy that seeks returns in excess of its Underlying Index. Therefore, it would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from the Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Market Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in the Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for the Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”).

Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Performance

The bar chart below shows how the Fund has performed. The table below the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns (before and after taxes). The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s total return has varied from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns compared with a broad measure of market performance and additional indexes with characteristics relevant to the Fund. The Fund’s performance reflects fee waivers, if any, absent which performance would have been lower. Although the information shown in the bar chart and the table gives you some idea of the risks involved in investing in the Fund, the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily indicative of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

 

Annual Total Returns—Calendar Years

 

LOGO

The Fund’s year-to-date total return as of the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was [    ]%.

 

Best Quarter

  

Worst Quarter

[18.01% (4th Quarter 2010)]    [(23.82)% (4th Quarter 2008)]

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2014

After-tax returns in the table below are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold Shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as
401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

    1 Year      5 Years      Since Inception
(03/03/05)
 
Return Before Taxes     4.54      14.67      5.39
Return After Taxes on Distributions     4.21      14.51      5.31
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares     2.84      11.82      4.31
Russell 2000 Pure
Growth Index(1)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    [    ]      [    ]      [    ]
RAFI® Fundamental Small Growth Index(2)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    4.86      N/A         N/A   
Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Small Growth Index(3)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    4.86      15.25      6.04
Russell 2000® Growth Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    5.60      16.80      9.02

 

(1) Effective May 26, 2015, the Fund changed its underlying index from the RAFI Fundamental Small Growth Index to the Russell 2000 Pure Growth Index.

 

(2) Effective June 16, 2011, the Fund changed its underlying index from Dynamic Small Cap Growth IntellidexSM Index to the RAFI® Fundamental Small Growth Index.

 

(3) The data shown as “Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Small Growth Index” is composed of the performance of the Dynamic Small Cap Growth IntellidexSM Index from Fund inception through the conversion date, June 16, 2011, followed by the performance of the RAFI® Fundamental Small Growth Index starting at the conversion date and through December 31, 2013.

Management of the Fund

Investment Adviser. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio Managers. The following individuals are responsible jointly and primarily for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Name    Title with Adviser/Trust    Date Began
Managing
the Fund
Peter Hubbard    Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management of the Adviser Vice President of the Trust    June 2007
Michael Jeanette    Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2008
Jonathan Nixon    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2013
Brian Picken    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2010
Theodore Samulowitz    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    February 2015
Tony Seisser    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2014
 

 

 

  32  

 


Purchase and Sale of Shares

The Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with authorized participants (“APs”) and only in large blocks of 50,000 Shares (each block of Shares is called a “Creation Unit”) or multiples thereof (“Creation Unit Aggregations”) in exchange for the deposit or delivery of a basket of securities. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.

Individual Shares of the Fund may be purchased and sold only on a national securities exchange through brokers. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and because the Shares of the Fund will trade at market prices rather than NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (at a premium), at NAV, or less than NAV (at a discount).

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions will generally be taxable, typically as either ordinary income or long-term capital gain. A sale of Shares may result in capital gain or loss.

 

 

 

33

 


PXSV    PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio

 

Summary Information

Investment Objective

The PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio (the “Fund) seeks investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of the Russell 2000 Pure Value Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fund Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchases and sales of Shares, which are not reflected in the table or the example below.

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses  
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)      
Management Fees     0.29%   
Other Expenses     0.25%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses     0.54%   
Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption(1)     0.15%   
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption     0.39%   

 

(1) Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”) has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expenses, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, offering costs, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.39% of the Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) until at least [August 31, 2016], and neither the Adviser nor the Fund can discontinue the agreement prior to its expiration. The expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date the expenses were incurred, but no recapture payment will be made by the Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses are equal to the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption in the first year and the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses thereafter. This example does not include the brokerage commissions that investors may pay to buy and sell Shares. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, your costs, based on these assumptions, would be:

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

$40   $158   $287   $663

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it purchases and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover will cause the Fund to incur additional transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the example, may affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 43% of the average value of its portfolio, excluding the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of the Fund’s in-kind creations and redemptions.

 

 

  34  

 


Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that comprise the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell 2000 Index, which is composed of the smallest 2,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) first identifies securities in the Russell 2000 Index with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasting growth values. In order to further concentrate the Underlying Index, the constituents are further narrowed to those with the highest Composite Value Score (“CVS”), which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)).

The constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their CVS compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell 2000 Value Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets) in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector only to the extent that the Underlying Index reflects a concentration in that industry or sector. The Fund will not otherwise concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in any one industry or sector.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

The following summarizes the principal risks of the Fund.

The Shares will change in value, and you could lose money by investing in the Fund. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

Small Capitalization Company Risk. Investing in securities of small capitalization companies involves greater risk than customarily is associated with investing in larger, more established companies. These companies’ securities may be more volatile and less liquid than those of more established companies. These securities may have returns that vary, sometimes significantly, from the overall securities market. Often small capitalization companies and the industries in which they focus are still evolving, and, as a result, may be more sensitive to changing market conditions.

Value Risk. “Value” securities are subject to the risk that the valuations never improve or that the returns on “value” securities are less than returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market. Thus, the value of the Fund’s investments will vary and at times may be lower than that of other types of investments.

REIT Risk. Although the Fund will not invest in real estate directly, the real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) in which the Fund may invest are subject to risks inherent in the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include, but are not limited to, a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages and changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers.

Equity Risk. Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, may fall due to both changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole, as well as factors that directly relate to a specific company or its industry. Such general economic conditions include changes in interest rates, periods of market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical change. It is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that the Fund holds. In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward particular industries will become negative. The value of a company’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as an increase in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same region, industry or sector of the market. A company’s common stock also may decline significantly in price over a short period of time due to factors specific to that company, including decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report or the failure to make anticipated dividend payments, may depress the value of common stock.

Industry Concentration Risk. In following its methodology, the Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, the Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, the Fund may face more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which the Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole.

Non-Correlation Risk. The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Underlying Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due to asset valuation differences and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints.

 

 

 

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Index Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not utilize an investing strategy that seeks returns in excess of its Underlying Index. Therefore, it would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from the Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Market Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in the Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for the Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”).

Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Performance

The bar chart below shows how the Fund has performed. The table below the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns (before and after taxes). The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s total return has varied from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns compared with a broad measure of market performance and additional indexes with characteristics relevant to the Fund. The Fund’s performance reflects fee waivers, if any, absent which performance would have been lower. Although the information shown in the bar chart and the table gives you some idea of the risks involved in investing in the Fund, the Fund’s past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily indicative of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available online at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

 

Annual Total Returns—Calendar Years

 

LOGO

 

The Fund’s year-to-date total return as of the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was [    ]%.

 

Best Quarter

  

Worst Quarter

[17.58% (4th Quarter 2011)]    [(26.75)% (4th Quarter 2008)]

Average Annual Total Returns for the Periods Ended December 31, 2014

After-tax returns in the table below are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold Shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

    1 Year      5 Years      Since Inception
(03/03/05)
 
Return Before Taxes     5.22      16.59      7.80
Return After Taxes on Distributions     4.89      16.29      6.85
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares     3.22      13.44      5.75
Russell 2000 Pure Value
Index(1)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    [     ]%       [     ]%       [     ]% 
RAFI® Fundamental Small Value Index(2)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    5.45      N/A         N/A   
Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Small Value Index(3)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    5.45      17.07      7.74
Russell 2000® Value Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
    4.22      14.26      7.13

 

(1) Effective May 26, 2015, the Fund changed its underlying index from the RAFI Fundamental Small Value Index to the Russell 2000 Pure Value Index.

 

(2) Effective June 16, 2011, the Fund changed its underlying index from Dynamic Small Cap Value IntellidexSM Index to the RAFI® Fundamental Small Value Index.

 

(3) The data shown as “Blended-RAFI® Fundamental Small Value Index” is composed of the performance of the Dynamic Small Cap Value IntellidexSM Index from Fund inception through the conversion date, June 16, 2011, followed by the performance of the RAFI® Fundamental Small Value Index starting at the conversion date and through December 31, 2014.

Management of the Fund

Investment Adviser. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio Managers. The following individuals are responsible jointly and primarily for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio:

 

Name    Title with Adviser/Trust   

Date Began

Managing

the Fund

Peter Hubbard    Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management of the Adviser Vice President of the Trust    June 2007
Michael Jeanette    Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2008
Jonathan Nixon    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2013
Brian Picken    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2010
Theodore Samulowitz    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    February 2015
Tony Seisser    Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser    August 2014
 

 

 

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Purchase and Sale of Shares

The Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only with authorized participants (“APs”) and only in large blocks of 50,000 Shares (each block of Shares is called a “Creation Unit”) or multiples thereof (“Creation Unit Aggregations”) in exchange for the deposit or delivery of a basket of securities. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.

Individual Shares of the Fund may be purchased and sold only on a national securities exchange through brokers. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) and because the Shares of the Fund will trade at market prices rather than NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (at a premium), at NAV, or less than NAV (at a discount).

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions will generally be taxable, typically as either ordinary income or long-term capital gain. A sale of Shares may result in capital gain or loss.

 

 

 

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Additional Information About the Funds’ Strategies and Risks

Principal Investment Strategies

Each Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its total assets in securities that comprise its respective Underlying Index. Each Fund uses an “indexing” investment approach to seek investment results that generally correspond, before fees and expenses to the performance of its Underlying Index. The Adviser seeks correlation over time of 0.95 or better between each Fund’s performance and the performance of its Underlying Index; a figure of 1.00 would represent perfect correlation. Another means of evaluating the relationship between the returns of a Fund and its Underlying Index is to assess the “tracking error” between the two. Tracking error means the variation between a Fund’s annual return and the return of its Underlying Index, expressed in terms of standard deviation. Each Fund seeks to have a tracking error of less than 5%, measured on a monthly basis over a one-year period by taking the standard deviation of the difference in the Fund’s returns versus the Underlying Index’s returns. Because each Fund uses an indexing approach to try to achieve its investment objective, each Fund does not take temporary defensive positions during periods of adverse market, economic or other conditions.

Each Fund generally invests in all of the securities comprising its respective Underlying Index in proportion to the weightings of the securities in the respective Underlying Index. However, under various circumstances, it may not be possible or practicable to purchase all of those securities in those same weightings. In those circumstances, a Fund may purchase a sample of securities in its respective Underlying Index.

For each Fund, there also may be instances in which the Adviser may choose to (i) overweight a security in the applicable Underlying Index, (ii) purchase securities not contained in an Underlying Index that the Adviser believes are appropriate to substitute for certain securities in the Underlying Index, or (iii) utilize various combinations of other available investment techniques in seeking to track the Underlying Index. Each Fund may sell securities included in an Underlying Index in anticipation of their removal from the Underlying Index, or purchase securities not included in an Underlying Index in anticipation of their addition to the Underlying Index.

Additional information about the construction of each Fund’s Underlying Index is set forth below in alphabetical order by index name.

Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Index (PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio)

The Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Index is designed to provide equal-weighted exposure to the largest 200 securities in the U.S. equity market. The Underlying Index is composed of all of the securities included in the Russell Top 200 Index, which is a subset of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Each quarter, the Frank Russell Company (the “Index Provider”) groups each component security in the Russell Top 200 Index based on the Russell Global Sectors (“RGS”) classification system. The RGS system is composed of nine economic sectors: consumer discretionary, consumer staples, energy, financial services, health care, materials & processing, producer durables, technology and utilities. Once the component securities are grouped, the Index Provider allocates an equal weight to each sector and then assigns an equal weight to each constituent security within each sector.

The Index Provider then applies a “capacity screen” to the Underlying Index to eliminate securities of companies with limited “free float” — that is, with a eliminated number of outstanding shares readily available in the market. A potential constituent will be eligible for inclusion in the Index only if the number of shares of the component security does not exceed 5% of the float-adjusted outstanding shares of that company.

Unlike the Russell Top 200 Index, in which securities of companies with larger capitalization receive proportionally greater weights, the Underlying Index’s equal weighting methodology provides equal exposure to the smallest components and underweighted sectors of the Russell Top 200 Index.

The Underlying Index is re-weighted at the close of the last business day in March and September, and at the close of the third Friday in December. It also is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Index (PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio)

The Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell Top 200 Index, which includes the largest 200 securities of the Russell 3000® Index. The Index Provider first identifies securities in the Russell Top 200 Index with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasting growth values. The Underlying Index’s constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their Composite Value Score (“CVS”), which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)), compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell Top 200 Growth Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

 

 

 

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The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Russell Top 200 Pure Value Index (PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio)

The Russell Top 200 Pure Value Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell Top 200 Index, which includes the largest 200 securities of the Russell 3000® Index. The Index Provider first identifies securities in the Russell Top 200 Index with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasting growth values. The Underlying Index’s constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their Composite Value Score (“CVS”), which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)), compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed growth securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most value characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell Top 200 Value Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Russell Midcap Equal Weight Index (PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio)

The Russell Midcap Equal Weight Index is designed to provide equal-weighted exposure to 800 midcap securities in the U.S. equity market. The Underlying Index is composed of all of the securities included in the Russell Midcap Index, which is composed of the smallest 800 securities of the Russell 1000 Index. The Russell 1000 Index includes the largest 1,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Each quarter, the Index Provider groups each component security in the Russell Midcap Index based on the RGS classification system. Once the component securities are grouped, the Index Provider allocates an equal weight to each sector and then assigns an equal weight to each constituent security within each sector.

The Index Provider then applies a “capacity screen” to the Underlying Index to eliminate securities of companies with limited “free float” — that is, with a limited number of outstanding shares readily available in the market. A potential constituent will be eligible for inclusion in the Underlying Index only if the number of shares of the component security does not exceed 5% of the float-adjusted outstanding shares of that company.

Unlike the Russell Midcap Index, in which securities of companies with larger capitalization receive proportionally greater weights, the Underlying Index’s equal weighting methodology provides equal exposure to the smallest components and underweighted sectors of the Russell Midcap Index.

The Underlying Index is re-weighted at the close of the last business day in March and September, and at the close of the third Friday in December. It also is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Russell Midcap Pure Growth Index (PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio)

The Russell Midcap Pure Growth Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell Midcap Index, which includes the smallest 800 securities of the Russell 1000 Index. The Russell 1000 Index includes the largest 1,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

The Index Provider first identifies securities in the Russell Midcap Index with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasting growth values. In order to further concentrate the Underlying Index, the constituents are further narrowed to those with the highest CVS, which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)).

The Underlying Index’s constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their CVS compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell Midcap Growth Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Russell Midcap Pure Value Index (PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio)

The Russell Midcap Pure Value Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell Midcap Index, which includes the smallest 800 securities of the Russell 1000 Index. The Russell 1000 Index includes the largest 1,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

The Index Provider first identifies securities in the Russell Midcap Index with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasting growth values. In order to further concentrate the Underlying Index, the constituents are further narrowed to those with the highest CVS, which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)).

The constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their CVS compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

 

 

 

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Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell Midcap Value Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Russell 2000 Equal Weight Index (PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio)

The Russell 2000 Equal Weight Index is designed to provide equal-weighted exposure to 2,000 mid- and small-cap securities in the U.S. equity market. The Underlying Index is composed of all of the securities included in the Russell 2000 Index, which is composed of the smallest 2,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

Each quarter, the Index Provider groups each component security in the Russell 2000 Index based on the RGS classification system. Once the component securities are grouped, the Index Provider allocates an equal weight to each sector and then assigns an equal weight to each constituent security within each sector.

The Index Provider then applies a “capacity screen” to the Underlying Index to eliminate securities of companies with limited “free float” – that is, with a limited number of outstanding shares readily available in the market. A potential constituent will be eligible for inclusion in the Underlying Index only if the number of shares of the component security does not exceed 5% of the float-adjusted outstanding shares of that company.

Unlike the Russell 2000 Index, in which securities of companies with larger capitalization receive proportionally greater weights, the Underlying Index’s equal weighting methodology provides equal exposure to the smallest components and underweighted sectors of the Russell Midcap Index.

The Underlying Index is re-weighted at the close of the last business day in March and September, and at the close of the third Friday in December. It also is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Russell 2000 Pure Growth Index (PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio)

The Russell 2000 Pure Growth Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell 2000 Index, which is composed of the smallest 2,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

The Index Provider first identifies securities in the Russell 2000 Index with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasting growth values. In order to further concentrate the index, the constituents are further narrowed to those with the highest CVS, which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)).

The constituent securities are then weighed in proportion to their CVS compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell 2000 Growth Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Russell 2000 Pure Value Index (PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio)

The Russell 2000 Pure Value Index is composed of securities selected from the Russell 2000 Index, which is composed of the smallest 2,000 securities of the Russell 3000® Index, an index designed to measure the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies.

The Index Provider first identifies securities in the Russell 2000 Index with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasting growth values. In order to further concentrate the Underlying Index, the constituents are further narrowed to those with the highest CVS, which is calculated based on three characteristics (book to price (a value characteristic), sales per share growth (a growth characteristic) and medium-term growth forecast (a growth characteristic)).

The constituent securities are then weighted in proportion to their CVS compared to the CVS of securities excluded from the Underlying Index due to being deemed value securities. The effect of this weighting methodology is to give greatest weight to the securities demonstrating the most growth characteristics, instead of using market capitalization to determine component weights.

Additionally, the Index Provider caps the sector weights within the Underlying Index at 10% above the respective sector weight in the Russell 2000 Value Index, which utilizes the same constituent selection criteria as the Underlying Index, but applies a traditional, market capitalization weighting.

The Underlying Index is completely reconstituted annually at the close of the last Friday in June.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Funds

The following provides additional information about certain of the principal risks identified under “Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund” in each Fund’s “Summary Information” section.

 

 

 

40

 


Equity Risk

Equity risk is the risk that the value of equity securities, including common stocks, will fall. The value of an equity security may fall due to changes in general economic conditions that impact the market as a whole and that are relatively unrelated to an issuer or its industry. These conditions include changes in interest rates, specific periods of overall market turbulence or instability, or general and prolonged periods of economic decline and cyclical change. An issuer’s common stock in particular may be especially sensitive to, and more adversely affected by, these general movements in the stock market; it is possible that a drop in the stock market may depress the price of most or all of the common stocks that a Fund holds.

In addition, equity risk includes the risk that investor sentiment toward, and perceptions regarding, particular industries or economic sectors will become negative. Price changes of equity securities may occur in a particular region, industry, or sector of the market, and as a result, the value of an issuer’s common stock may fall solely because of factors, such as increases in production costs, that negatively impact other companies in the same industry or in a number of different industries.

Equity risk also includes the financial risks of a specific company, including that the value of the company’s securities may fall as a result of factors directly relating to that company, such as decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company’s products or services. In particular, the common stock of a company may decline significantly in price over short periods of time. For example, an adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of common stock; similarly, the common stock of an issuer may decline in price if the issuer fails to make anticipated dividend payments because, among other reasons, the issuer experiences a decline in its financial condition.

Growth Risk

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio employ a “growth” style of investing. The market values of “growth” common stocks may be more volatile than other types of investments. The returns on “growth” common stocks may or may not move in tandem with the returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market. “Growth” common stocks may fall out of favor and trail the returns of other styles of investing.

Index Risk

Unlike many investment companies, the Funds do not utilize investing strategies that seeks returns in excess of its respective Underlying Index, as applicable. Therefore, a Fund would not necessarily buy or sell a security unless that security is added or removed, respectively, from its respective Underlying Index, even if that security generally is underperforming.

Industry Concentration Risk

In following its methodology, a Fund’s Underlying Index from time to time may be concentrated to a significant degree in securities of issuers located in a single industry or a sector. To the extent that an Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry or sector, a Fund will also concentrate its investments to approximately the same extent. By concentrating its investments in an industry or sector, a Fund faces more risks than if it were diversified broadly over numerous industries or sectors. Such industry-based risks, any of which may adversely affect the companies in which a Fund invests, may include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic conditions or cyclical market patterns that could negatively affect supply and demand in a particular industry; competition for resources, adverse labor relations, political or world events; obsolescence of technologies; and increased competition or new product introductions that may affect the profitability or viability of companies in an industry. In addition, at times, such industry or sector may be out of favor and underperform other industries or the market as a whole. Information about the Funds’ exposure to a particular industry is available in the Funds’ Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to Shareholders, as well as on their Forms N-Q as filed with the SEC.

Issuer-Specific Changes

The value of an individual security or particular type of security may be more volatile than the market as a whole and may perform differently from the value of the market as a whole.

Market Risk

The securities in each Underlying Index are subject to market fluctuations. You should anticipate that the value of the Shares will decline, more or less, in correlation with any decline in value of the securities in each Fund’s respective Underlying Index.

Market Trading Risk

The Funds face numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for each Fund’s Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Funds. Any of these factors may lead to the Shares trading at a premium or discount to each Fund’s NAV.

Non-Correlation Risk

A Fund’s returns may not match the return of its Underlying Index for a number of reasons. For example, a Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to its Underlying Index and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of its Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of a Fund and its Underlying Index may vary due to asset valuation differences and differences

 

 

 

41

 


between the Fund’s portfolio and its Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions, costs or liquidity constraints. A Fund may fair value certain of the securities it holds. To the extent a Fund calculates its NAV based on fair value prices, the Fund’s ability to track its Underlying Index may be adversely affected. Since each Underlying Index is not subject to the tax diversification requirements to which each Fund must adhere, a Fund may be required to deviate its investments from the securities contained in, and relative weightings of, its Underlying Index. A Fund may not invest in certain securities included in its respective Underlying Index due to liquidity constraints. Liquidity constraints also may delay a Fund’s purchase or sale of securities included in its respective Underlying Index. For tax efficiency purposes, a Fund may sell certain securities to realize losses, causing it to deviate from its respective Underlying Index.

The investment activities of one or more of the Adviser’s affiliates, including other subsidiaries of the Adviser’s parent company, Invesco Ltd., for their proprietary accounts and for client accounts also may adversely impact a Fund’s ability to track its Underlying Index. For example, in regulated industries, and corporate and regulatory ownership definitions, there may be limits on the aggregate amount of investment by affiliated investors that may not be exceeded, or that may not be exceeded without the grant of a license or other regulatory or corporate consent or, if exceeded, may cause the Adviser, a Fund or other client accounts to suffer disadvantages or business restrictions. As a result, a Fund may be restricted in its ability to acquire particular securities due to positions held by the Fund and the Adviser’s affiliates.

The Adviser may not fully invest a Fund at times, either as a result of cash flows into the Fund or the need to reserve cash held by the Fund to meet redemptions and expenses or low assets. If a Fund utilizes a sampling approach, its return may not correlate as well with the return of its Underlying Index, as would be the case if it purchased all of the securities in its Underlying Index with the same weightings as its Underlying Index.

Non-Diversified Fund Risk

PowerShare Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShare Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio are non-diversified and can invest a greater portion of its assets in securities of individual issuers than diversified funds, changes in the market value of a single investment could cause greater fluctuations in Share price than would occur in a diversified fund. This may increase the Funds’ volatility and cause the performance of a relatively small number of issuers to have a greater impact on the Funds’ performance.

REIT Risk

The Funds may invest in securities of real estate companies, the risks of which include, among others: fluctuations in the value of the underlying properties; defaults by borrowers or tenants; market saturation; changes in general and local economic conditions; decreases in market rates for rents; changes in the availability, cost and terms of mortgage funds; increased competition, property taxes, capital expenditures, or operating expenses; and other economic, political or regulatory occurrences, including the impact of changes in environmental laws, that may affect the real estate industry.

A real estate investment trust (“REIT”) that fails to comply with federal tax requirements affecting REITs may be subject to federal income taxation, or the federal tax requirement that a REIT distribute substantially all of its net income to its shareholders may result in a REIT having insufficient capital for future expenditures. The value of a REIT can depend on the structure of and cash flow generated by the REIT. In addition, like mutual funds, REITs have expenses, including advisory and administration fees, that their shareholders pay. As a result, an investor will absorb duplicate levels of fees when a Fund invests in REITs. The failure of a company to qualify as a REIT could have adverse consequences for a Fund, including significantly reducing return to the Fund on its investment in such company.

Small and Medium Capitalization Company Risk

Investing in securities of small and medium capitalization companies involves greater risk than customarily is associated with investing in larger, more established companies. These companies’ securities may be more volatile and less liquid than those of more established companies. These securities may have returns that vary, sometimes significantly, from the overall securities market. Often small and medium capitalization companies and the industries in which they focus are still evolving and, as a result, they may be more sensitive to changing market conditions.

 

 

 

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Value Risk

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio and PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio invest in “value” securities, which are subject to the risk that the valuations never improve or that the returns on “value” common stocks are less than returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market. Thus, the value of a Fund’s investments will vary and at times may be lower than that of other types of investments.

Non-Principal Investment Strategies

Each Fund, after investing at least 90% of its total assets in securities that comprise its respective Underlying Index, may invest its remaining assets in securities not included in its Underlying Index, and in money market instruments, including other funds that invest exclusively in money market instruments (subject to applicable limitations under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), or exemptions therefrom). Each Fund also may invest in futures contracts, options and options on futures contracts.

In accordance with 1940 Act rules, each of PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio has adopted a policy to invest at least 80% of the value of its total assets in certain types of securities (e.g., securities of companies of certain capitalizations) or in securities of companies in a particular industry or economic sector, as applicable, that is suggested by these Funds’ names (for each such Fund, an “80% investment policy”). Each of these Funds considers the securities suggested by its name to be those securities that comprise the respective Fund’s Underlying Index. Therefore, each such Fund anticipates meeting its 80% investment policy because it already is required to invest at least 90% of the value of its total assets in its respective Underlying Index, in accordance with the terms of the PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust’s exemptive relief.

Each of the investment policies described herein, including each Fund’s investment objective, constitutes a non-fundamental policy that the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (the “Trust”) may change at any time without shareholder approval. The Board also may change the 80% investment policy of each Fund without shareholder approval, but only upon 60 days prior written notice to shareholders. The fundamental and non-fundamental policies of the Funds are set forth in the Trust’s SAI under the section “Investment Restrictions.”

Borrowing Money

Each Fund may borrow money up to the limits set forth in the Trust’s SAI under the section “Investment Restrictions,” to meet shareholder redemptions, for temporary or emergency purposes and for other lawful purposes.

Securities Lending

Each of PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers, and other financial institutions. In connection with such loans, each such Fund receives liquid collateral equal to at least 102% of the value of the loaned portfolio securities. This collateral is marked-to-market on a daily basis.

Additional Risks of Investing in the Funds

The following provides additional risk information regarding investing in the Funds.

Index Rebalancing Risk

Pursuant to the methodology that the Index Provider uses to calculate and maintain its respective Underlying Index,

a security may be removed from an Underlying Index at any time, including in the event that the Underlying Index reaches certain limitations. As a result, a Fund may be forced to sell securities at inopportune times or for prices other than at current market values or may elect not to sell such securities on the day that they are removed from its Underlying Index, due to market conditions or otherwise. Due to these factors, the variation between a Fund’s annual return and the return of its respective Underlying Index may increase significantly.

Risks of Futures and Options

Each Fund may enter into U.S. futures contracts, options and options on futures contracts to simulate full investment in its Underlying Index, or to manage cash flows. The Funds will not use futures or options for speculative purposes.

Because futures contracts project price levels in the future, market circumstances may cause a discrepancy between the price of the stock index future and the movement in the Underlying Index. In the event of adverse price movements, a Fund would remain required to make daily cash payments to maintain its required margin. The risk of loss in trading futures contracts or uncovered call options in some strategies (e.g., selling uncovered stock index futures contracts) potentially is unlimited. However, each Fund intends to use futures and options contracts to limit its risk exposure to levels comparable to direct investment in securities.

Each Fund must segregate liquid assets or take other appropriate measures to “cover” open positions in futures contracts. For futures contracts that do not cash settle, each Fund must segregate liquid assets equal to the full notional value of the futures contracts while the positions are open. For futures contracts that do cash settle, each Fund is permitted to set aside liquid assets in an amount equal to the Fund’s daily marked-to-market net obligations (i.e., the Fund’s daily net liability) under the futures contract, if any, rather than their full notional value.

Securities Lending Risk

Securities lending involves a risk of loss because the borrower may fail to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. If PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio are not able to recover the securities loaned, they may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement security in the market. Lending securities entails a risk of loss to the Funds if and to the extent that the market value of the loaned securities increases and the collateral is not increased accordingly.

Any cash received as collateral for loaned securities will be invested in an affiliated money market fund. This investment is subject to market appreciation or depreciation and a Fund will bear any loss on the investment of its cash collateral.

 

 

 

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Shares May Trade at Prices Different than NAV

The NAV of the Funds’ Shares generally will fluctuate with changes in the market value of the Funds’ holdings. The market prices of Shares generally will fluctuate in accordance with changes in NAV, as well as the relative supply of and demand for Shares on the exchange on which a Fund trades. The Adviser cannot predict whether a fund’s Shares will trade below, at, or above each Fund’s respective NAV. Price differences may be due largely to the fact that supply and demand forces at work in the secondary trading market for the Shares will be related, but not identical, to the same forces influencing the prices of the securities of each Fund’s Underlying Index trading individually or in the aggregate at any point in time. In addition, disruptions to creations and redemptions or the existence of extreme market volatility may result in trading prices that differ significantly from NAV. If a shareholder purchases at a time when the market price is at a premium to the NAV or sells at a time when the market price is at a discount to the NAV, the shareholder may sustain losses.

Trading Issues

Trading in Shares on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”) may be halted due to market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in Shares inadvisable. In addition, trading in Shares on the Exchange is subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility pursuant to the Exchange’s “circuit breaker” rules. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the Exchange necessary to maintain the listing of each Fund will continue to be met or will remain unchanged.

 

 

Tax-Advantaged Structure of ETFs

Unlike interests in conventional mutual funds, which typically are bought and sold only at closing NAVs, the Shares are traded throughout the day in the secondary market on a national securities exchange on an intra-day basis and are created and redeemed principally in-kind in Creation Units at closing NAVs. These in-kind arrangements are designed to protect ongoing shareholders from the adverse effects on a Fund’s portfolio that could arise from frequent cash creation and redemption transactions. In a conventional mutual fund, redemptions can have an adverse tax impact on taxable shareholders because the mutual fund may need to sell portfolio securities to obtain cash to meet the redemptions. These sales may generate taxable gains that must be distributed to the shareholders of the mutual fund, whereas the Shares’ in-kind redemption mechanism generally will not lead to a taxable event for a Fund or its ongoing shareholders.

 

 

Portfolio Holdings

A description of the Trust’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Funds’ portfolio holdings is available in the Funds’ SAI, which is available at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

Management of the Funds

Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC is a registered investment adviser with its offices at 3500 Lacey Road, Suite 700, Downers Grove, IL 60515. Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust, a family of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), with combined assets under management of $49.3 billion as of January 31, 2015.

As the Funds’ investment adviser, the Adviser has overall responsibility for selecting and continuously monitoring the Funds’ investments, managing the Funds’ business affairs and providing certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services for the Trust.

The Adviser uses a team of portfolio managers, investment strategists and other investment specialists. This team approach brings together many disciplines and leverages the Adviser’s extensive resources.

Portfolio Managers

Peter Hubbard, Vice President of the Trust, oversees all research, portfolio management and trading operations of each Fund. In this capacity, Mr. Hubbard oversees a team of portfolio managers (collectively with Mr. Hubbard, the “Portfolio Managers”) who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds in the Trust. Mr. Hubbard receives management assistance from Michael Jeanette, Jonathan Nixon, Brian Picken, Theodore Samulowitz and Tony Seisser. Each Portfolio Manager is responsible for various functions related to portfolio management, including investing cash flows, coordinating with other team members to focus on certain asset classes, implementing investment strategy and researching and reviewing investment strategy. Each Portfolio Manager has limitations on his authority for risk management and compliance purposes that the Adviser believes to be appropriate.

Peter Hubbard, Vice President, Director of Portfolio Management and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser, has been responsible for the Funds in the Trust since June 2007 and has been associated with the Adviser since 2005.

Michael Jeanette, Vice President of Portfolio Management and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser, has been responsible for certain Funds in the Trust since August 2008 and has been associated with the Adviser since 2008.

Jonathan Nixon, Vice President of Portfolio Management and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser, has been responsible for certain Funds in the Trust since August 2013 and has been associated with the Adviser since 2011. From 2008 to 2010, he was a Tax Manager for General Electric.

Brian Picken, Vice President of Portfolio Management and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser, has been responsible for certain Funds in the Trust since August 2010 and has been associated with the Adviser since 2007.

 

 

 

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Theodore Samulowitz, Vice President of Portfolio Management and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser, has been responsible for certain Funds in the Trust since August 2013 and has been associated with the Adviser since 2012. From 2010 to 2012, he was the Managing Partner of Endurance Capital Markets LLC. From 2006 to 2010, he was a Portfolio Manager of CMT Asset Management.

Tony Seisser, Vice President of Portfolio Management and Portfolio Manager of the Adviser, has been responsible for certain Funds in the Trust since August 2014 and has been associated with the Adviser since 2013. From 2010 to 2013, he was employed by Guggenheim Funds Distributors, Inc. From 2008 to 2010, he was a compliance investigator at the Chicago Board Options Exchange and Chicago Futures Exchange.

The Funds’ SAI provides additional information about the Portfolio Managers’ compensation structure, other accounts that the Portfolio Managers manage and the Portfolio Managers’ ownership of Shares.

Advisory Fees

Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and the Trust (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”), each Fund has agreed to pay an annual fee to the Adviser equal to a certain percentage of its average daily net assets (the “Advisory Fee”), as set forth in the chart below:

 

Fund   Advisory Fee
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio   0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio   0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio   0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio   0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio   0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio   0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio   0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio   0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio   0.29% of average daily net assets

The Trust and the Adviser have entered into an Amended and Restated Excess Expense Agreement (the “Expense Agreement”) on behalf of each Fund pursuant to which the Adviser has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of each Fund from exceeding the percentage of its average daily net assets per year, as set forth in the chart below (each, an “Expense Cap”), at least until August 31, 2016.

Fund    Expense Cap
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio    0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio    0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio    0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets

Pursuant to the Expense Agreement, certain expenses are not covered by the Expense Cap for certain Funds. Except as specified below, each Fund’s Expense Cap excludes interest expenses, sub-licensing fees, offering costs (as defined below), brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses. Sub-licensing fees are covered by the Expense Cap for each of the Funds.

The offering costs excluded from the Expense Cap for each Fund, as applicable, are: (a) initial legal fees pertaining to each Fund’s Shares offered for sale; (b) initial SEC and state registration fees; and (c) initial fees paid to be listed on an exchange. The Expense Agreement provides that for each Fund, the expenses borne by the Adviser are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date that the Adviser bore the expense, but no recapture payment will be made by a Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

Each Fund is responsible for all of its own expenses, including the investment advisory fees, costs of transfer agency, custody, fund administration, legal, audit and other services, interest, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if any, brokerage commissions and other expenses connected with executions of portfolio transactions, sub-licensing fees related to its respective Underlying Index, any distribution fees or expenses, litigation expenses, fees payable to the Trust’s Board members and officers who are not “interested persons” of the Trust or the Adviser, expenses incurred in connection with the Board members’ services, including travel expenses and legal fees of counsel for those members of the Board who are not “interested persons” of the Trust and extraordinary expenses.

 

 

 

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Each Fund may invest in money market funds that are managed by affiliates of the Adviser. The indirect portion of the management fee that the Fund incurs through such investments is in addition to the Adviser’s management fee. Therefore, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive the fees that it receives in an amount equal to the indirect management fees that the Fund incurs through investments in affiliated money market funds.

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the Trust’s Investment Advisory Agreement on behalf of each Fund is available in the Funds’ Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014.

 

 

How to Buy and Sell Shares

Each Fund issues or redeems its Shares at NAV per Share only in Creation Units.

Most investors will buy and sell Shares of each Fund in secondary market transactions through brokers. Shares of each Fund are listed for trading on the secondary market on the Exchange. Shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading day like other publicly traded shares. There is no minimum investment. Although Shares generally are purchased and sold in “round lots” of 100 Shares, brokerage firms typically permit investors to purchase or sell Shares in smaller “odd lots” at no per share price differential. When buying or selling Shares through a broker, you will incur customary brokerage commissions and charges, and you may pay some or all of the spread between the bid and the offered price in the secondary market on each leg of a round trip (purchase and sale) transaction. The Shares of the Funds trade on the Exchange under the following symbols:

 

Fund   Symbol  
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio     EQWL   
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio     PXLG   
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio     PXLV   
PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio     EQWM   
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio     PXMG   
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio     PXMV   
PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio     EQWS   
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio     PXSG   
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio     PXSV   

Share prices are reported in dollars and cents per Share.

APs may acquire Shares directly from each Fund, and APs may tender their Shares for redemption directly to each Fund, at NAV per Share, only in Creation Units or Creation Unit Aggregations, and in accordance with the procedures described in the SAI under the section “Creation and Redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations.”

Each Fund may liquidate and terminate at any time without shareholder approval.

Book Entry

Shares are held in book-entry form, which means that no stock certificates are issued. The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) or its nominee is the record owner of all outstanding Shares of the Funds and is recognized as the owner of all Shares for all purposes.

Investors owning Shares are beneficial owners as shown on the records of DTC or its participants. DTC serves as the securities depository for all Shares. Participants in DTC include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other institutions that directly or indirectly maintain a custodial relationship with DTC. As a beneficial owner of Shares, you are not entitled to receive physical delivery of stock certificates or to have Shares registered in your name, and you are not considered a registered owner of Shares. Therefore, to exercise any right as an owner of Shares, you must rely upon the procedures of DTC and its participants. These procedures are the same as those that apply to any other stocks that you hold in book entry or “street name” form.

Share Trading Prices

The trading prices of Shares of each Fund on the Exchange may differ from the Fund’s daily NAV. Market forces of supply and demand, economic conditions and other factors may affect the trading prices of Shares of each Fund.

The approximate value of Shares of each Fund, an amount representing on a per share basis the sum of the current market price of the securities accepted by the Fund in exchange for Shares of the Fund and an estimated cash component will be disseminated every 15 seconds throughout the trading day through the facilities of the Consolidated Tape Association. This approximate value should not be viewed as a “real-time” update of the NAV per Share of a Fund because the approximate value may not be calculated in the same manner as the NAV, which is computed once a day, generally at the end of the business day. The Funds are not involved in, or responsible for, the calculation or dissemination of the approximate value of the Shares, and the Funds do not make any warranty as to the accuracy of the approximate value.

 

 

Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund Shares

Shares of the Funds may be purchased and redeemed directly from the Funds only in Creation Units by APs. The vast majority of trading in Shares of the Funds occurs on the secondary market and does not involve the Funds directly. In-kind purchases and redemptions of Creation Units by APs and cash trades on the secondary market are unlikely to cause many of the harmful effects of frequent purchases and/or redemptions of the Shares of the Funds. Cash purchases and/or redemptions of Creation Units, however, can result in increased tracking error, disruption of portfolio management, dilution to the Funds and increased transaction costs, which could negatively impact the Funds’ ability to achieve their investment objectives, and may lead to the realization of capital gains. These consequences may increase as the frequency of cash purchases and redemptions of Creation Units by APs increases. However, direct trading by APs is critical to ensuring that Shares trade at or close to NAV.

 

 

 

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To minimize these potential consequences of frequent purchases and redemptions of Shares, each Fund employs fair valuation pricing and imposes transaction fees on purchases and redemptions of Creation Units to cover the custodial and other costs the Fund incurs in effecting trades. In addition, the Adviser monitors trades by APs for patterns of abusive trading and the Funds reserve the right not to accept orders from APs that the Adviser has determined may be disruptive to the management of the Funds, or otherwise are not in the best interests of the Funds. For these reasons, the Board has not adopted policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions of Shares of the Funds.

 

 

Dividends, Other Distributions and Taxes

Dividends and Other Distributions

Ordinarily, dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid quarterly by each Fund. Each Fund distributes its net realized capital gains, if any, to shareholders annually.

Distributions in cash may be reinvested automatically in additional whole Shares only if the broker through whom you purchased Shares makes such option available.

Taxes

As with any investment, you should consider how your investment in Shares will be taxed. The tax information in this Prospectus is provided as general information only. You should consult your own tax professional about the tax consequences of an investment in Shares.

Unless your investment in Shares is made through a tax-exempt entity or tax-deferred retirement account, such as an individual retirement account, you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when:

 

  Your Fund makes distributions,

 

  You sell your Shares listed on the Exchange, and

 

  You purchase or redeem Creation Units.

Taxes on Distributions

As stated above, dividends from net investment income, if any, ordinarily are declared and paid quarterly or monthly, as applicable. A Fund also may pay a special distribution at the end of a calendar year to comply with federal tax requirements and/or to minimize or eliminate federal tax liability. In general, your distributions are subject to federal income tax when they are paid, whether you take them in cash or reinvest them in Shares (if reinvestment is available from the broker through which you purchased your Shares). Dividends paid to you out of a Fund’s net investment income and net realized short-term capital gains, if any, are taxable as ordinary income. Although (1) a Fund’s dividends attributable to its “qualified dividend income” generally will be subject to federal income tax for individual and certain other non-corporate shareholders (each, an “individual

shareholder”) who satisfy certain restrictions with respect to their Shares at the lower maximum rates for long-term capital gains described in the next paragraph and (2) a portion of a Fund’s dividends also may be eligible for the dividends-received deduction allowed to corporations, no Fund expects to distribute a significant amount of dividends eligible for those lower rates or deduction.

 

 

 

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Distributions to you of net capital gain (that is, net long-term capital gain, if any, in excess of net short-term capital loss) are taxable as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long you have held the Shares. Those gains generally are subject to federal income tax for individual shareholders at the maximum rates of 15% (20% for certain high income taxpayers).

Distributions to you in excess of a Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, if any, are treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of your basis in your Shares and as capital gain thereafter. A distribution will reduce a Fund’s NAV per Share and may be taxable to you (as ordinary income or long-term capital gain) even though, from an investment standpoint, the distribution constitutes a partial return of capital.

By law, a Fund is required to withhold 28% of distributions otherwise payable to you if you are an individual shareholder and have not provided a correct social security number or other taxpayer identification number or are otherwise subject to backup withholding.

Taxes on Share Sales

Any capital gain or loss you realize upon a sale of Shares generally is treated as long-term capital gain or loss if you held the Shares for more than one year and as short-term capital gain or loss if you held the Shares for one year or less. Your ability to deduct capital losses realized on a sale of Shares may be limited.

Taxes on Purchase and Redemption of Creation Units

An AP that exchanges equity securities for a Creation Unit generally will recognize a capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the market value of the Creation Unit and the sum of the AP’s aggregate basis in the securities surrendered plus any cash component paid. An AP that redeems a Creation Unit in exchange for equity securities generally will recognize a capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the AP’s basis in the Creation Unit and the aggregate market value of the securities received plus or minus an amount, if any, equal to the difference between the NAV of the redeemed Shares, as next determined after receipt of a request in proper form, and the value of those securities. The Internal Revenue Service, however, may assert that a loss realized upon an exchange of securities for a Creation Unit, or of a Creation Unit for securities, cannot be deducted currently under the rules governing “wash sales” or on the ground that there has been no significant change in the AP’s economic position. An AP exchanging securities should consult its own tax advisor(s) with respect to whether wash sale rules apply and when a loss otherwise might not be deductible.

Any capital gain or loss realized upon redemption of a Creation Unit generally is treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the Shares have been held for more than one year and as short-term capital gain or loss if the Shares have been held for one year or less. If you purchase or redeem one or more Creation Units, you will be sent a confirmation statement showing how many Shares you purchased or sold and at the price thereof.

The foregoing discussion summarizes some of the possible consequences under current federal tax law of an investment in the Funds. It is not a substitute for personal tax advice. You also may be subject to state, local and/or foreign tax on Fund distributions and sales and/or redemptions of Shares. Consult your personal tax advisor(s) about the potential tax consequences of an investment in Shares under all applicable tax laws.

 

 

Distributor

Invesco Distributors, Inc. (the “Distributor”) serves as the distributor of Creation Units for each Fund on an agency basis. The Distributor does not maintain a secondary market in Shares. The Distributor is an affiliate of the Adviser.

 

 

Net Asset Value

The Bank of New York Mellon (“BNYM”) calculates each Fund’s NAV at the close of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) every day the NYSE is open. NAV is calculated by deducting all of a Fund’s liabilities from the total value of its assets and dividing the result by the number of Shares outstanding, rounding to the nearest cent. All valuations are subject to review by the Trust’s Board or its delegate. In determining NAV, expenses are accrued and applied daily and securities and other assets for which market quotations are readily available are valued at market value. Securities listed or traded on an exchange generally are valued at the last sales price or official closing price that day as of the close of the exchange where the security is primarily traded. The NAV for each Fund will be disseminated daily on each day the NYSE is open. If a security’s market price is not readily available, the security will be valued using pricing provided from independent pricing services or by another method that the Adviser, in its judgment, believes will better reflect the security’s fair value in accordance with the Trust’s valuation policies and procedures approved by the Board.

Even when market quotations are available for portfolio securities, they may be stale or unreliable because the security is not traded frequently, trading on the security ceased before the close of the trading market or issuer specific events occurred after the security ceased trading or because of the passage of time between the close of the market on which the security trades and the close of the NYSE and when each Fund calculates its NAV. Events that may cause the last market quotation to be unreliable include a merger or insolvency, events which affect a geographical area or an industry segment, such as political events or natural disasters, or market events such as a significant movement in the U.S. market. Where market quotations are not readily available, including where the Adviser determines that the closing price of the security is unreliable, the Adviser will value the security at fair value in good faith using procedures approved by the Board. Fair

 

 

 

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value pricing involves subjective judgments, and it is possible that a fair value determination for a security is materially different from the value that could be realized upon the sale of the security. In addition, fair value pricing could result in a difference between the prices used to calculate each Fund’s NAV and the prices used by the Fund’s Underlying Index. This may adversely affect each Fund’s ability to track its Underlying Index.

 

 

Fund Service Providers

BNYM, 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, is the administrator, custodian and fund accounting and transfer agent for each Fund.

K&L Gates LLP, 70 W. Madison Street, Suite 3100, Chicago, Illinois 60602, and 1601 K Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. serves as legal counsel to the Trust.

[                                                 ], serves as the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm. [                        ] is responsible for auditing the annual financial statements of each Fund.

 

 

Financial Highlights

The financial highlights tables below are intended to help you understand each Fund’s financial performance for the past five fiscal years, or if shorter, for the period since a Fund’s inception as well as for the six months ended October 31, 2014. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund Share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in each Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and other distributions). This information has been derived from the Funds’ financial statements, which have been audited by [                        ], whose report, along with the Funds’ financial statements, is included in the Funds’ Annual Report for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014, which is available upon request.

 

 

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PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio (EQWL)

 

    Six Months Ended
October 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended April 30,  
      2014      2013      2012      2011      2010  
Per Share Operating Performance:                

Net asset value at beginning of year

  $ 37.06      $ 30.97      $ 26.66      $ 26.42      $ 23.26      $ 17.56  

Net investment income(a)

    0.36        0.63        0.65         0.57         0.37         0.27   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

    2.13        6.03        4.35         0.32         3.16         5.74   

Total from investment operations

    2.49       6.66        5.00        0.89        3.53        6.01  

Distributions to shareholders from:

               

Net investment income

    (0.33 )     (0.57      (0.69      (0.65      (0.37      (0.31

Net asset value at end of year

  $ 39.22     $ 37.06      $ 30.97      $ 26.66      $ 26.42      $ 23.26  

Market price at end of year(b)

  $ 39.16     $ 37.08      $ 30.98      $ 26.66      $ 26.42      $ 23.26  
Net Asset Value Total Return(c)     6.71     21.69      19.10      3.64      15.40      34.56
Market Price Total Return(c)     6.50     21.72      19.15      3.64      15.40      34.64
Ratios/Supplemental Data:                

Net assets at end of year (000’s omitted)

  $ 41,184      $ 40,770      $ 27,874       $ 25,326       $ 35,673       $ 38,376   

Ratio to average net assets of:

               

Expenses, after Waivers

    0.39 %(d)      0.39      0.39      0.43      0.65      0.65

Expenses, prior to Waivers

    0.56 %(d)      0.60      0.80      0.90      0.99      0.88

Net investment income, after Waivers

    1.88 %(d)      1.85      2.38      2.32      1.61      1.32

Portfolio turnover rate(e)

    1     38      43      58      41      62

 

(a)  Based on average shares outstanding.
(b)  The mean between the last bid and ask prices.
(c)  Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. Market price total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market price at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market price during the period, and sale at the market price on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for a period of less than one year are not annualized.
(d)  Annualized.
(e)  Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions.

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio (PXLG)

 

    Six Months Ended
October 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended April 30,      For the Period
June 13,  2011(a)
Through
April 30, 2012
 
      2014      2013     
Per Share Operating Performance:          

Net asset value at beginning of year

  $ 29.53      $ 25.10      $ 22.20      $ 20.00  

Net investment income(b)

    0.24        0.50        0.39         0.28   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

    2.66        4.57        2.87         2.09   

Total from investment operations

    2.90       5.07        3.26        2.37  

Distributions to shareholders from:

         

Net investment income

    (0.25     (0.62      (0.36      (0.17

Net realized gain capital gains

           (0.02                

Total distributions

    (0.25 )     (0.64      (0.36      (0.17

Net asset value at end of year

  $ 32.18     $ 29.53      $ 25.10      $ 22.20  

Market price at end of year(c)

  $ 32.20     $ 29.52      $ 25.08      $ 22.19  
Net Asset Value Total Return(d)     9.84     20.54      14.87      11.99 %(e) 
Market Price Total Return(d)     9.95     20.59      14.83      11.94 %(e) 
Ratios/Supplemental Data:          

Net assets at end of year (000’s omitted)

  $ 125,483      $ 106,322      $ 82,816       $ 4,440   

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, after Waivers

    0.39 %(f)      0.39      0.39      0.39 %(f) 

Expenses, prior to Waivers

    0.43 %(f)      0.45      0.79      7.69 %(f) 

Net investment income, after Waivers

    1.55 %(f)      1.84      1.63      1.54 %(f) 

Portfolio turnover rate(g)

    1     22      90      3

 

(a)  Commencement of Investment Operations.
(b)  Based on average shares outstanding.
(c)  The mean between the last bid and ask prices.
(d)  Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. Market price total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market price at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market price during the period, and sale at the market price on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for a period of less than one year are not annualized.
(e)  The net asset value total return from Fund Inception (June 16, 2011, the first day of trading on the Exchange) to April 30, 2012 was 13.81%. The market price total return from Fund Inception to April 30, 2012 was 13.87%.
(f)  Annualized.
(g)  Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions.

 

 

  50  

 


PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio (PXLV)

 

    Six Months Ended
October 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended April 30,      For the Period
June 13,  2011(a)
Through
April 30, 2012
 
      2014      2013     
Per Share Operating Performance:          

Net asset value at beginning of year

  $ 29.40      $ 25.16      $ 20.37      $ 20.00  

Net investment income(b)

    0.36        0.63        0.52         0.39   

Net realized and unrealized gain on investments

    1.13        4.17        4.77         0.33   

Total from investment operations

    1.49       4.80        5.29        0.72  

Distributions to shareholders from:

         

Net investment income

    (0.30     (0.54      (0.50      (0.35

Net realized gains

           (0.02                

Total distributions

    (0.30 )     (0.56      (0.50      (0.35

Net asset value at end of year

  $ 30.59     $ 29.40      $ 25.16      $ 20.37  

Market price at end of year(c)

  $ 30.59     $ 29.39      $ 25.16      $ 20.35  
Net Asset Value Total Return(d)     5.07     19.27      26.41      3.80 %(h) 
Market Price Total Return(d)     5.10     19.23      26.53      3.70 %(h) 
Ratios/Supplemental Data:          

Net assets at end of year (000’s omitted)

  $ 36,705      $ 14,701      $ 7,549       $ 8,148   

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, after Waivers

    0.39 %(f)      0.39      0.39      0.39 %(f) 

Expenses, prior to Waivers

    0.63 %(f)      1.05      2.10      2.87 %(f) 

Net investment income, after Waivers

    2.41 %(f)      2.32      2.43      2.38 %(f) 

Portfolio turnover rate(g)

    1     23      9      2

 

(a)  Commencement of Investment Operations.
(b)  Based on average shares outstanding.
(c)  The mean between the last bid and ask prices.
(d)  Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. Market price total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market price at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market price during the period, and sale at the market price on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for a period of less than one year are not annualized.
(e)  The net asset value total return from Fund Inception (June 16, 2011, the first day of trading on the Exchange) to April 30, 2012 was 5.17%. The market price total return from Fund Inception to April 30, 2012 was 5.23%.
(f)  Annualized.
(g)  Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions.

PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio (EQWM)

 

    Six Months Ended
October 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended April 30,  
      2014      2013      2012      2011      2010  
Per Share Operating Performance:                

Net asset value at beginning of year

  $ 36.31      $ 30.41      $ 26.60      $ 27.15      $ 23.05      $ 16.30  

Net investment income(a)

    0.24        0.40        0.43         0.29         0.21         0.18   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

    2.16        5.90        3.80         (0.57      4.10         6.73   

Total from investment operations

    2.40       6.30        4.23        (0.28      4.31        6.91  

Distributions to shareholders from:

               

Net investment income

    (0.25 )     (0.40      (0.42      (0.27      (0.21      (0.16

Net asset value at end of year

  $ 38.46     $ 36.31      $ 30.41      $ 26.60      $ 27.15      $ 23.05  

Market price at end of year(b)

  $ 38.45     $ 36.25      $ 30.39      $ 26.62      $ 27.15      $ 23.04  
Net Asset Value Total Return(c)     6.60     20.85      16.16      (0.93 )%       18.84      42.59
Market Price Total Return(c)     6.75     20.73      16.00      (0.85 )%       18.89      42.62
Ratios/Supplemental Data:                

Net assets at end of year (000’s omitted)

  $ 25,000      $ 30,867      $ 19,768       $ 18,623       $ 23,081       $ 25,353   

Ratio to average net assets of:

               

Expenses, after Waivers

    0.39 %(d)      0.39      0.39      0.43      0.65      0.65

Expenses, prior to Waivers

    0.65 %(d)      0.69      1.00      1.01      1.20      1.11

Net investment income, after Waivers

    1.24 %(d)      1.19      1.58      1.16      0.88      0.92

Portfolio turnover rate(d)

    2     50      38      83      47      76

 

(a)  Based on average shares outstanding.
(b)  The mean between the last bid and ask prices.
(c)  Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. Market price total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market price at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market price during the period, and sale at the market price on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for a period of less than one year are not annualized.
(d)  Annualized.
(e)  Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions.

 

 

  51  

 


PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio (PXMG)

 

    Six Months Ended
October 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended April 30,  
      2014      2013      2012      2011      2010  
Per Share Operating Performance:                

Net asset value at beginning of year

  $ 30.02      $ 26.06      $ 22.65      $ 24.13      $ 19.11      $ 13.87  

Net investment income (loss)(a)

    0.21        0.33        0.26         0.13         (0.01      0.00 (e) 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

    1.01        4.01        3.38         (1.53      5.09         5.25   

Total from investment operations

    1.22       4.34        3.64        (1.40      5.08        5.25  

Distributions to shareholders from:

               

Net investment income

    (0.23     (0.38      (0.23      (0.08              (0.00 )(e) 

Return of capital

                                  (0.06      (0.01

Total distributions

    (0.23 )     (0.38      (0.23      (0.08      (0.06      (0.01

Net asset value at end of year

  $ 31.01     $ 30.02      $ 26.06      $ 22.65      $ 24.13      $ 19.11  

Market price at end of year(b)

  $ 30.99     $ 29.99      $ 26.04      $ 22.63      $ 24.13      $ 19.10  
Net Asset Value Total Return(c)     4.08     16.80      16.23      (5.74 )%       26.61      37.89
Market Price Total Return(c)     4.12     16.77      16.25      (5.83 )%       26.67      38.02
Ratios/Supplemental Data:                

Net assets at end of year (000’s omitted)

  $ 88,379      $ 91,555      $ 82,101       $ 87,203       $ 130,290       $ 128,044   

Ratio to average net assets of:

               

Expenses, after Waivers

    0.39 %(e)      0.39      0.39      0.43      0.63      0.63

Expenses, prior to Waivers

    0.46 %(e)      0.45      0.54      0.55      0.69      0.66

Net investment income (loss), after Waivers

    1.35 %(e)      1.19      1.14      0.61      (0.06 )%       0.03

Portfolio turnover rate(d)

    2     33      33      75      49      75

 

(a)  Based on average shares outstanding.
(b)  Amount represents less than $0.005.
(c)  The mean between the last bid and ask prices.
(d)  Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. Market price total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market price at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market price during the period, and sale at the market price on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for a period of less than one year are not annualized.
(e)  Annualized.
(f)  Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions.

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio (PXMV)

 

    Six Months Ended
October 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended April 30,  
      2014      2013      2012      2011      2010  
Per Share Operating Performance:                

Net asset value at beginning of year

  $ 25.88      $ 20.98      $ 17.06      $ 17.07      $ 15.37      $ 11.16  

Net investment income(a)

    0.22        0.37        0.37         0.25         0.15         0.23   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

    0.88        4.87        3.94         (0.03      1.70         4.24   

Total from investment operations

    1.10       5.24        4.31        0.22        1.85        4.47  

Distributions to shareholders from:

               

Net investment income

    (0.20 )     (0.34      (0.39      (0.23      (0.15      (0.26

Net asset value at end of year

  $ 26.78     $ 25.88      $ 20.98      $ 17.06      $ 17.07      $ 15.37  

Market price at end of year(b)

  $ 26.79     $ 25.87      $ 20.98      $ 17.04      $ 17.07      $ 15.36  
Net Asset Value Total Return(c)     4.24     25.19      25.74      1.42      12.16      40.58
Market Price Total Return(c)     4.31     25.14      25.89      1.30      12.24      40.88
Ratios/Supplemental Data:                

Net assets at end of year (000’s omitted)

  $ 50,887      $ 42,709      $ 28,321       $ 32,408       $ 40,970       $ 43,818   

Ratio to average net assets of:

               

Expenses, after Waivers

    0.39 %(d)(e)      0.39      0.39      0.43      0.63      0.63

Expenses, prior to Waivers

    0.57 %(d)(e)      0.62      0.82      0.79      0.91      0.84

Net investment income, after Waivers

    1.65 %(d)      1.56      2.08      1.57      0.99      1.76

Portfolio turnover rate(d)

    2     33      25      83      65      86

 

(a)  Based on average shares outstanding.
(b)  The mean between the last bid and ask prices.
(c)  Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. Market price total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market price at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market price during the period, and sale at the market price on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for a period of less than one year are not annualized.
(d)  Annualized.
(e)  In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the expense ratio shown. Estimated investment company expenses are not expenses that are incurred directly by the Fund. They are expenses that are incurred directly by the investment companies and are deducted from the value of the funds that the Fund invests in. The effect of the estimated investment company expenses that the Fund bears indirectly is included in the Fund’s total return.
(f)  Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions.

 

 

  52  

 


PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio (EQWS)

 

    Six Months Ended
October 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended April 30,  
      2014      2013      2012      2011      2010  
Per Share Operating Performance:                

Net asset value at beginning of year

  $ 32.85      $ 27.80       $ 24.21      $ 25.32      $ 21.07      $ 15.03  

Net investment income(a)

    0.16        0.33         0.46         0.22         0.09         0.11   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

    1.56        5.12         3.60         (1.18      4.25         6.08   

Total from investment operations

    1.72       5.45         4.06        (0.96      4.34        6.19  

Distributions to shareholders from:

               

Net investment income

    (0.18     (0.40      (0.47      (0.15      (0.09      (0.14

Return of capital

                                           (0.01

Total distributions

    (0.18 )     (0.40      (0.47      (0.15      (0.09      (0.15

Net asset value at end of year

  $ 34.39     $ 32.85       $ 27.80      $ 24.21      $ 25.32      $ 21.07  

Market price at end of year(b)

  $ 34.38     $ 32.84       $ 27.76      $ 24.18      $ 25.33      $ 21.05  
Net Asset Value Total Return(c)     5.23     19.76      17.05      (3.70 )%       20.64      41.37
Market Price Total Return(c)     5.24     19.90      17.03      (3.85 )%       20.80      41.52
Ratios/Supplemental Data:                

Net assets at end of year (000’s omitted)

  $ 15,475      $ 14,784       $ 15,290       $ 15,735       $ 18,991       $ 18,960   

Ratio to average net assets of:

               

Expenses, after Waivers

    0.39 %(d)(e)      0.39      0.39      0.43      0.65      0.65

Expenses, prior to Waivers

    1.02 %(d)(e)      0.94      1.22      1.25      1.41      1.26

Net investment income, after Waivers

    0.94 %(d)      1.06      1.88      0.97      0.42      0.59

Portfolio turnover rate(d)

    2     50      45      97      68      93

 

(a)  Based on average shares outstanding.
(b)  The mean between the last bid and ask prices.
(c)  Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. Market price total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market price at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market price during the period, and sale at the market price on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for a period of less than one year are not annualized.
(d)  Annualized.
(e)  In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the expense ratio shown. Estimated investment company expenses are not expenses that are incurred directly by the Fund. They are expenses that are incurred directly by the investment companies and are deducted from the value of the funds that the Fund invests in. The effect of the estimated investment company expenses that the Fund bears indirectly is included in the Fund’s total return.
(f)  Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions.

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio (PXSG)

 

    Six Months Ended
October 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended April 30,  
      2014     2013     2012      2011      2010  
Per Share Operating Performance:              

Net asset value at beginning of year

  $ 23.90      $ 19.74      $ 17.66     $ 19.03      $ 14.12      $ 10.49  

Net investment income (loss)(a)

    0.10        0.20        0.13        0.07         (0.05      0.05   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

    0.43        4.17        2.08        (1.44      4.96         3.67   

Total from investment operations

    0.53       4.37        2.21       (1.37      4.91        3.72  

Distributions to shareholders from:

             

Net investment income

    (0.15     (0.21     (0.13                     (0.07

Return of capital

                                         (0.02

Total distributions

    (0.15 )     (0.21     (0.13                   (0.09

Net asset value at end of year

  $ 24.28     $ 23.90      $ 19.74     $ 17.66      $ 19.03      $ 14.12  

Market price at end of year(b)

  $ 24.28     $ 23.89      $ 19.72     $ 17.64      $ 19.05      $ 14.10  
Net Asset Value Total Return(c)     2.19     22.31     12.63     (7.20 )%       34.77      35.60
Market Price Total Return(c)     2.24     22.38     12.65     (7.40 )%       35.11      35.54
Ratios/Supplemental Data:              

Net assets at end of year (000’s omitted)

  $ 30,350      $ 29,872      $ 26,646      $ 30,913       $ 109,451       $ 32,473   

Ratio to average net assets of:

             

Expenses, after Waivers

    0.39 %(d)(e)      0.39 %(d)      0.39 %(d)      0.48      0.63      0.63

Expenses, prior to Waivers

    0.70 %(d)(e)      0.70 %(d)      0.92 %(d)      0.69      0.93      0.94

Net investment income (loss), after Waivers

    0.86 %(d)      0.90     0.72     0.41      (0.37 )%       0.41

Portfolio turnover rate(e)

    2     39     39     189      57      113

 

(a)  Based on average shares outstanding.
(b)  The mean between the last bid and ask prices.
(c)  Net assets value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. Market price total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market price at the beginning at the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market price during the period, and sale at the market price on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for a period of less than one year are not annualized.
(d)  Annualized.
(e)  In addition to the fees and expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund indirectly bears a pro rata share of the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests. Such indirect expenses are not included in the expense ratio shown. Estimated investment company expenses are not expenses that are incurred directly by the Fund. They are expenses that are incurred directly by the investment companies and are deducted from the value of the funds that the Fund invests in. The effect of the estimated investment company expenses that the Fund bears indirectly is included in the Fund’s total return.
(f)  Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions.

 

 

  53  

 


PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio (PXSV)

 

    Six Months Ended
October 31, 2014
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended April 30,  
      2014      2013      2012      2011      2010  
Per Share Operating Performance:                

Net asset value at beginning of year

  $ 24.67      $ 19.63      $ 16.35      $ 17.07      $ 14.64      $ 10.38  

Net investment income(a)

    0.16        0.30        0.32         0.19         0.16         0.09   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

    0.49       5.03        3.31        (0.72      2.45        4.25  

Total from investment operations

    0.65       5.33        3.63        (0.53      2.61        4.34  

Distributions to shareholders from:

               

Net investment income

    (0.13 )     (0.29      (0.35      (0.19      (0.18      (0.08

Net asset value at end of year

  $ 25.19     $ 24.67      $ 19.63      $ 16.35      $ 17.07      $ 14.64  

Market price at end of year(b)

  $ 25.20     $ 24.68      $ 19.61      $ 16.33      $ 17.08      $ 14.62  
Net Asset Value Total Return(c)     2.62     27.29      22.56      (3.01 )%       18.03      42.03
Market Price Total Return(c)     2.62     27.47      22.58      (3.18 )%       18.26      42.11
Ratios/Supplemental Data:                

Net assets at end of year (000’s omitted)

  $ 68,023      $ 65,376      $ 48,084       $ 52,312       $ 72,540       $ 72,453   

Ratio to average net assets of:

               

Expenses, after Waivers

    0.39 %(d)      0.39      0.39      0.43      0.63      0.63

Expenses, prior to Waivers

    0.56 %(d)      0.54      0.70      0.64      0.80      0.74

Net investment income, after Waivers

    1.29 %(d)      1.31      1.87      1.28      1.14      0.73

Portfolio turnover rate(e)

    2     43      31      109      90      116

 

(a)  Based on average shares outstanding.
(b)  The mean between the last bid and ask prices.
(c)  Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. Market price total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the market price at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at market price during the period, and sale at the market price on the last day of the period. Total investment returns calculated for a period of less than one year are not annualized.
(d)  Annualized.
(e)  Portfolio turnover rate is not annualized and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions.

 

 

  54  

 


 

Index Provider

No entity that creates, compiles, sponsors or maintains the Underlying Indexes is or will be an affiliated person, as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act, or an affiliated person of an affiliated person, of the Trust, the Adviser, the Distributor or a promoter of the Funds.

Neither the Adviser nor any affiliate of the Adviser has any rights to influence the selection of the securities in the Underlying Indexes.

Set forth below is a list of each Fund and the Underlying Index upon which it is based:

 

Fund    Underlying Index
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio    Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Index
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio    Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Index
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio    Russell Top 200 Pure Value Index
PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio    Russell Midcap Equal Weight Index
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio    Russell Midcap Pure Growth Index
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio    Russell Midcap Pure Value Index
PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio    Russell 2000 Equal Weight Index
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio    Russell 2000 Pure Growth Index
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio    Russell 2000 Pure Value Index

Frank Russell Company (“Russell”) is the Index Provider for the Funds. Russell is not affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or the Distributor. The Adviser has entered into a license agreement with Russell. Each Fund is entitled to use its Underlying Index pursuant to a sub-licensing agreement with the Adviser.

 

 

Disclaimers

Frank Russell Company. The Funds

are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Russell. Russell makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Funds or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Funds’ particularly or the ability of the Funds’ Underlying Indexes to track general stock market performance or a segment of the same. Russell’s publication of the Funds’ Underlying Indexes in no way suggests or implies an opinion by Russell as to the advisability of investment in any or all of the securities upon which the Underlying Indexes are based. Russell’s only relationship to the Adviser is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of Russell and of the Funds’ Underlying Indexes which are determined, composed and calculated by Russell without regard to the Adviser or the Funds. Russell is not responsible for and has not reviewed the Funds nor any associated literature or publications and Russell makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to their accuracy or completeness, or otherwise. Russell reserves the right, at any time and without notice, to alter, amend, terminate or in any way change the Funds’ Underlying Indexes. Russell has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Funds.

RUSSELL DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE FUNDS’ UNDERLYING INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND RUSSELL SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. RUSSELL MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY THE ADVISER, INVESTORS, OWNERS OF THE FUNDS, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE UNDERLYING INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. RUSSELL MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS F0R A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE FUNDS’ UNDERLYING INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL RUSSELL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

The Adviser does not guarantee the accuracy and/or the completeness of the Underlying Indexes or any data included therein, and the Adviser shall have no liability for any errors, omissions, restatements, re-calculations or interruptions therein. The Adviser makes no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by the Funds, owners of the Shares of the Funds or any other person or entity from the use of the Underlying Indexes or any data included therein. The Adviser makes no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose with respect to the Underlying Indexes or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall the Adviser have any liability for any special, punitive, direct, indirect or consequential, damages (including lost profits) arising out of matters relating to the use of the Underlying Indexes even if notified of the possibility of such damages.

 

 

 

  55  

 


 

Premium/Discount Information

Information regarding how often the Shares of each Fund traded on NYSE Arca at a price above (i.e., at a premium) or below (i.e., at a discount) the NAV of each Fund during the prior calendar year and subsequent quarters is available at www.InvescoPowerShares.com.

 

 

Other Information

Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act restricts investments by investment companies (and companies relying on Sections 3(c)(1) and 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act) in the securities of other investment companies. However, registered investment companies are permitted to invest in the Funds beyond the limits set forth in Section 12(d)(1) subject to certain terms and conditions set forth in an SEC exemptive order issued to the Trust, including that such investment companies enter into a participant agreement with the Trust on behalf of a Fund prior to exceeding the limits imposed by Section 12(d)(1). Additionally, each Fund is permitted to invest in other registered investment companies beyond the limits set forth in Section 12(d)(1) subject to certain terms and conditions set forth in another exemptive order that the SEC has issued to the Trust. If a Fund relies on this exemptive relief, however, other investment companies may not invest in the Fund beyond the statutory provisions of Section 12(d)(1).

Continuous Offering

The method by which Creation Unit Aggregations of Shares are created and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws. Because new Creation Unit Aggregations of Shares are issued and sold by the Funds on an ongoing basis, a “distribution,” as such term is used in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), may occur at any point. Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus-delivery requirement and liability provisions of the Securities Act. For example, a broker-dealer firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Unit Aggregations after placing an order with the Distributor, breaks them down into constituent Shares and sells such Shares directly to customers, or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new Shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for Shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to a characterization as an underwriter.

Broker-dealer firms should also note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are effecting transactions in Shares, whether or not participating in the distribution of Shares, are generally required to deliver a prospectus. This is because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(a)(3)(C) of the Securities Act is not available in respect of such transactions as a result of

Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act. As a result, broker-dealer firms should note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are participating in a distribution (as contrasted with engaging in ordinary secondary market transactions), and thus dealing with the Shares that are part of an overallotment within the meaning of Section 4(a)(3)(C) of the Securities Act, will be unable to take advantage of the prospectus delivery exemption provided by Section 4(a)(3) of the Securities Act. For delivery of prospectuses to exchange members, the prospectus delivery mechanism of Rule 153 under the Securities Act only is available with respect to transactions on a national exchange.

Delivery of Shareholder Documents—Householding

Householding is an option available to certain investors of the Funds. Householding is a method of delivery, based on the preference of the individual investor, in which a single copy of certain shareholder documents can be delivered to investors who share the same address, even if their accounts are registered under different names. Householding for the Funds is available through certain broker-dealers. If you are interested in enrolling in householding and receiving a single copy of prospectuses and other shareholder documents, please contact your broker-dealer. If you currently are enrolled in householding and wish to change your householding status, please contact your broker-dealer.

For More Information

For more detailed information on the Trust, the Funds and the Shares, you may request a copy of the Funds’ SAI. The SAI provides detailed information about the Funds, and is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. This means that the SAI legally is a part of this Prospectus. Additional information about the Funds’ investments also is available in the Funds’ current Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to Shareholders. In the Funds’ Annual Report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected each Fund’s performance during the last fiscal year. If you have questions about the Funds or Shares or you wish to obtain the SAI, Annual Report and/or Semi-Annual Report free of charge, or make shareholder inquiries, please:

 

Call: Invesco Distributors, Inc. at 1-800-983-0903 Monday through Friday 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Central Time

 

Write: PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust c/o Invesco Distributors, Inc. 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1000 Houston, Texas 77046-1173

 

Visit: www.InvescoPowerShares.com

Information about the Funds (including the SAI) can be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room, 100 F. Street N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, and information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090. Reports and other information about the Funds are available on the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet site at www.sec.gov, and copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC’s Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520.

 

 

 

56

 


No person is authorized to give any information or to make any representations about the Funds and their Shares not contained in this Prospectus, and you should not rely on any other information. Read and keep this Prospectus for future reference.

Dealers effecting transactions in the Funds’ Shares, whether or not participating in this distribution, generally are required to deliver a Prospectus. This is in addition to any obligation of dealers to deliver a Prospectus when acting as underwriters.

The Trust’s registration number under the 1940 Act is 811-21265.

 

 

 

57

 


LOGO

PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust    P-PS-PRO-1

3500 Lacey Road, Suite 700    

Downers Grove, IL 60515

  
www.InvescoPowerShares.com    800.983.0903   LOGO   @PowerShares   


Subject to Completion

The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Statement of Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

Investment Company Act File No. 811-21265

 

 

PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust

 

 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Dated May 26, 2015

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus, dated May 26, 2015 for the PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (the “Trust”) relating to the series of the Trust listed below (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”), as the Prospectus may be revised from time to time.

 

Fund

    

Principal U.S. Listing Exchange

    

Ticker

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio

    

NYSE Arca, Inc.

     EQWL

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio

    

NYSE Arca, Inc.

     PXLG

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio

    

NYSE Arca, Inc.

     PXLV

PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio

    

NYSE Arca, Inc.

     EQWM

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio

    

NYSE Arca, Inc.

     PXMG

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio

    

NYSE Arca, Inc.

     PXMV

PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio

    

NYSE Arca, Inc.

     EQWS

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio

    

NYSE Arca, Inc.

     PXSG

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio

    

NYSE Arca, Inc.

     PXSV


Capitalized terms used herein that are not defined have the same meaning as in the Prospectus, unless otherwise noted. A copy of the Prospectus may be obtained without charge by writing to the Trust’s Distributor, Invesco Distributors, Inc., 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1000, Houston, Texas 77046-1173, or by calling toll free 800.983.0903. The audited financial statements for each Fund contained in the Trust’s 2014 Annual Report and the related report of [                        ], the independent registered public accounting firm of the Trust are incorporated herein by reference in the section “Financial Statements.” No other portions of the Trust’s Annual Report are incorporated by reference in to this SAI.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

General Description of the Trust and the Funds

     3   

Exchange Listing and Trading

     3   

Investment Restrictions

     4   

Investment Strategies and Risks

     6   

Portfolio Turnover

     13   

Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings

     13   

Management

     14   

Brokerage Transactions

     32   

Additional Information Concerning the Trust

     33   

Creation and Redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations

     35   

Taxes

     43   

Determination of NAV

     49   

Dividends and Other Distributions

     50   

Miscellaneous Information

     50   

Financial Statements

     50   

Appendix A

     A-1   


GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST AND THE FUNDS

The Trust was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on June 9, 2000 and is authorized to have multiple series or portfolios. The Trust is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Trust currently offers shares of 53 Funds. Each of the Funds (except as indicated below) is “non-diversified” and, as such, each Fund’s investments are not required to meet certain diversification requirements under the 1940 Act. The following Funds are classified as “diversified:” PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio. The shares of each of the Funds are referred to in this SAI as “Shares.”

The investment objective of each Fund is to seek investment results that generally correspond (before fees and expenses) to the price and yield of its specific benchmark index (each, an “Underlying Index”). Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (the “Adviser”), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Invesco Ltd., manages the Funds.

Each Fund issues and redeems Shares at net asset value (“NAV”) only in aggregations of 50,000 Shares (each, a “Creation Unit” or a “Creation Unit Aggregation”). Each Fund issues and redeems Creation Units principally in exchange for a basket of securities included in its Underlying Index (the “Deposit Securities”), together with the deposit of a specified cash payment (the “Cash Component”), plus certain transaction fees. The Shares of all of the Funds are listed on NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca” or the “Exchange”). Shares trade on the Exchange at market prices that may be below, at, or above NAV. In the event of the liquidation of a Fund, the Trust may decrease the number of Shares in a Creation Unit.

Each Fund reserves the right to offer creations and redemptions of Shares for cash, although they have no current intention of doing so. In addition, the Funds may issue Shares in advance of receipt of Deposit Securities subject to various conditions, including a requirement to maintain on deposit with the Trust cash at least equal to 105% of the market value of the missing Deposit Securities. See the “Creation and Redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations” section. In each instance of such cash creations or redemptions, the Funds may impose transaction fees that will be higher than the transaction fees associated with in-kind creations or redemptions.

EXCHANGE LISTING AND TRADING

There can be no assurance that a Fund will continue to meet the requirements of the Exchange necessary to maintain the listing of the Fund’s Shares. The Exchange may, but are not required to, remove the Shares of a Fund from listing if: (i) following the initial 12-month period beginning at the commencement of trading of a Fund, there are fewer than 50 beneficial owners of the Shares of the Fund for 30 or more consecutive trading days; (ii) the value of the Fund’s Underlying Index no longer is calculated or available; or (iii) such other event shall occur or condition shall exist that, in the opinion of the Exchange, makes further dealings on the Exchange inadvisable. The Exchange will remove the Shares of a Fund from listing and trading upon termination of the Fund.

As in the case of other stocks traded on the Exchange, brokers’ commissions on transactions will be based on negotiated commission rates at customary levels.

The Trust reserves the right to adjust the price levels of the Shares in the future to help maintain convenient trading ranges for investors. Any adjustments would be accomplished through stock splits or reverse stock splits, which would have no effect on the net assets of each Fund.

In order to provide additional information regarding the indicative value of Shares of the Funds, the Exchange or a market data vendor disseminates every 15 seconds through the facilities of the Consolidated Tape Association or other widely disseminated means, an updated “intraday indicative value” (“IIV”) for the Funds as calculated by an information provider or market data vendor. The Trust is not involved in, or responsible for any aspect of, the calculation or dissemination of the IIVs and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the IIVs.

 

3


INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS

Investment Restrictions

The Funds have adopted as fundamental policies the investment restrictions numbered (1) through (12) below, except that restrictions (1) and (2) only apply to those Funds classified as “diversified” Funds, as listed above in the section “General Description of the Trust and the Funds.” Except as noted in the prior sentence or as otherwise noted below, each Fund, as a fundamental policy, may not:

(1)  As to 75% of its total assets, invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in the securities of any one issuer (other than obligations issued, or guaranteed, by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities).

(2)  As to 75% of its total assets, purchase more than 10% of all outstanding voting securities or any class of securities of any one issuer.

(3)  With respect to the PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio and PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio, invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in securities of issuers in any one industry or group of industries, except to the extent that the respective Underlying Index that the Fund replicates, concentrates in an industry or group of industries.

(4)  With respect to PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio, invest more than 25% of the value of its net assets in securities of issuers in any one industry or group of industries, except to the extent that the Underlying Index that the Fund replicates concentrates in an industry or group of industries. This restriction does not apply to obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities.

(5)  With respect to the PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio, borrow money, except that the Fund may (i) borrow money from banks for temporary or emergency purposes (but not for leverage or the purchase of investments) up to 10% of its assets and (ii) make other investments or engage in other transactions permissible under the 1940 Act that may involve a borrowing, provided that the combination of (i) and (ii) shall not exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets (including the amount borrowed), less the Fund’s liabilities (other than borrowings).

(6)  With respect to the PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio, PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio and PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio, borrow money, except that the Fund may (i) borrow money from banks for temporary or emergency purposes (but not for leverage or the purchase of investments) up to 10% of its total assets and (ii) make other investments or engage in other transactions permissible under the 1940 Act that may involve a borrowing, provided that the combination of (i) and (ii) shall not exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets (including the amount borrowed), less the Fund’s liabilities (other than borrowings).

 

4


(7)  With respect to the PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio, borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow money to the extent permitted by (i) the 1940 Act, (ii) the rules and regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the 1940 Act, or (iii) an exemption or other relief applicable to the Fund from the provisions of the 1940 Act.

(8)  Act as an underwriter of another issuer’s securities, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities.

(9)  Make loans to other persons, except through (i) the purchase of debt securities permissible under the Fund’s investment policies, (ii) repurchase agreements or (iii) the lending of portfolio securities, provided that no such loan of portfolio securities may be made by the Fund if, as a result, the aggregate of such loans would exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets.

(10)  Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund (i) from purchasing or selling options, futures contracts or other derivative instruments, or (ii) from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities).

(11)  Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prohibit the Fund from purchasing or selling securities or other instruments backed by real estate or of issuers engaged in real estate activities).

(12)  Issue senior securities, except as permitted under the 1940 Act.

Except for restrictions (5), (6), (7) and (9)(iii), if a Fund adheres to a percentage restriction at the time of investment, a later increase in percentage resulting from a change in market value of the investment or the total assets, or the sale of a security out of the portfolio, will not constitute a violation of that restriction. With respect to restrictions (5), (6), (7) and (9)(iii), in the event that a Fund’s borrowings, repurchase agreements and loans of portfolio securities at any time exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets (including the amount borrowed and the collateral received), less the Fund’s liabilities (other than borrowings or loans) due to subsequent changes in the value of the Fund’s assets or otherwise, within three days (excluding Sundays and holidays), the Fund will take corrective action to reduce the amount of its borrowings, repurchase agreements and loans of portfolio securities to an extent that such borrowings, repurchase agreements and loans of portfolio securities will not exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the Fund’s total assets (including the amount borrowed and the collateral received) less the Fund’s liabilities (other than borrowings or loans).

The foregoing fundamental investment policies cannot be changed as to a Fund without approval by holders of a “majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities.” As defined in the 1940 Act, this means the vote of (i) 67% or more of the Fund’s Shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the Fund’s Shares are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the Fund’s Shares, whichever is less.

In addition to the foregoing fundamental investment policies, each Fund also is subject to the following non-fundamental restrictions and policies, which may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) without shareholder approval. Each Fund may not:

(1)  Except for PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio, sell securities short, unless the Fund owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short at no added cost, and provided that transactions in options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts or other derivative instruments are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.

(2)  With respect to PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio, sell securities short, unless the Fund owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short at no added cost.

 

5


(3)  Except for PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio, purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions; and provided that margin deposits in connection with futures contracts, options on futures contracts or other derivative instruments shall not constitute purchasing securities on margin.

(4)  With respect to PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio, purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions.

(5)  Purchase securities of open-end or closed-end investment companies except in compliance with the 1940 Act, although the Fund may not acquire any securities of registered open-end investment companies or registered unit investment trusts in reliance on Sections 12(d)(1)(F) and 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act.

(6)  Invest in direct interests in oil, gas or other mineral exploration programs or leases; however, the Fund may invest in the securities of issuers that engage in these activities.

(7)  Invest in illiquid securities if, as a result of such investment, more than 15% of the Fund’s net assets would be invested in illiquid securities.

The investment objective of each Fund is a non-fundamental policy that can be changed by the Board without approval by shareholders upon 60 days’ written notice to shareholders.

In accordance with the 1940 Act, each of PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio, PowerShares Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Midcap Pure Value Portfolio has adopted a policy to invest at least 80% of the value of its total assets in certain types of securities (e.g., securities of companies of certain capitalizations) or in securities of companies in a particular industry or economic sector, as applicable, that is suggested by these Funds’ name (for each such Fund, an “80% investment policy”). Each of these Funds considers the securities suggested by its name to be those securities that comprise the respective Fund’s Underlying Index. Therefore, each such Fund anticipates meeting its 80% investment policy because it already is required to invest at least 90% of the value of its total assets in its respective Underlying Index, in accordance with the terms of the Trust’s exemptive relief. The 80% investment policy for each of these Funds is a non-fundamental policy, and each Fund will provide its shareholders with at least 60 days’ prior written notice of any change to its 80% investment policy. If, subsequent to an investment, a Fund invests less than 80% of its total assets pursuant to its 80% investment policy, that Fund will make future investments in securities that satisfy the policy.

INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS

Investment Strategies

Each Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing primarily in securities that comprise its Underlying Index. Each Fund operates as an index fund and will not be actively managed. Each Fund attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance of its Underlying Index. Each Fund generally invests in all of the securities comprising its Underlying Index in proportion to the weightings of the securities in the Underlying Index, although a Fund may use sampling techniques for the purpose of complying with regulatory or investment restrictions or when sampling is deemed appropriate to track the Underlying Index.

Investment Risks

A discussion of each Fund’s principal investment strategies and the principal risks associated with an investment in the Funds is contained in the Funds’ Prospectus in the “Summary Information—Principal Investment Strategies,” “Summary Information—Principal Risks of Investing in the Funds” and “Additional Information About the Funds’ Strategies and Risks” sections. The discussion below supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, these sections.

 

6


An investment in a Fund should be made with an understanding that the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities may fluctuate in accordance with changes in the financial condition of the issuers of the portfolio securities, the value of common stocks in general and other factors that affect the market.

An investment in a Fund also should be made with an understanding of the risks inherent in an investment in equity securities, including the risk that the financial condition of issuers may become impaired or that the general condition of the stock market may deteriorate (either of which may cause a decrease in the value of the portfolio securities, and thus in the value of Shares). Common stocks are susceptible to general stock market fluctuations and to volatile increases and decreases in value as market confidence and perceptions of their issuers change. These investor perceptions are based on various and unpredictable factors, including expectations regarding government, economic, monetary and fiscal policies, inflation and interest rates, economic expansion or contraction, and global or regional political, economic or banking crises.

The Funds are not actively managed, and therefore the adverse financial condition of any one issuer will not result in the elimination of its securities from the securities a Fund holds unless Frank Russell Company, the index provider, removes the securities of such issuer from its respective Underlying Index.

Correlation and Tracking Error.  Correlation measures the degree of association between the returns of a Fund and its Underlying Index. Each Fund seeks a correlation over time of 0.95 or better between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Underlying Index; a figure of 1.00 would indicate perfect correlation. Correlation is calculated at each Fund’s fiscal year-end by comparing the Fund’s average monthly total returns, before fees and expenses, to its Underlying Index’s average monthly total returns over the prior one-year period (or since inception if the Fund has been in existence for less than one year). Another means of evaluating the degree of correlation between the returns of a Fund and its Underlying Index is to assess the “tracking error” between the two. Tracking error means the variation between each Fund’s annual return and the return of its Underlying Index, expressed in terms of standard deviation. Each Fund seeks to have a tracking error of less than 5%, measured on a monthly basis over one-year period(s), by taking the standard deviation of the difference in the Fund’s returns versus the Underlying Index’s returns.

An investment in each Fund also should be made with an understanding that the Fund will not be able to replicate exactly the performance of its Underlying Index because the total return the securities generate will be reduced by transaction costs incurred in adjusting the actual balance of the securities and other Fund expenses, whereas such transaction costs and expenses are not included in the calculation of its Underlying Index. It is also possible that, for short periods of time, a Fund may not replicate fully the performance of its Underlying Index due to the temporary unavailability of certain Underlying Index securities in the secondary market or due to other extraordinary circumstances. Such events are unlikely to continue for an extended period of time, because the Fund is required to correct such imbalances by means of adjusting the composition of its portfolio holdings. It also is possible that the composition of a Fund may not replicate exactly the composition of its respective Underlying Index if the Fund has to adjust its portfolio holdings to continue to qualify as a “regulated investment company” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Internal Revenue Code”).

Equity Securities.  Holders of common stocks incur more risk than holders of preferred stocks and debt obligations because common stockholders, as owners of the issuer, generally have inferior rights to receive payments from the issuer in comparison with the rights of creditors, or holders of debt obligations or preferred stocks. Unlike debt securities, which typically have a stated principal amount payable at maturity (whose value, however, is subject to market fluctuations prior thereto), or preferred stocks, which typically have a liquidation preference and which may have stated optional or mandatory redemption provisions, common stocks have neither a fixed principal amount nor a maturity.

 

7


Lending Portfolio Securities.  Each of PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio and PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio may lend their portfolio securities (principally to brokers, dealers or other financial institutions) to generate additional income. Such loans are callable at any time and are continuously secured by segregated cash collateral equal to at least 102% of the market value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. A Fund may lend portfolio securities to the extent of one-third of its total assets. A Fund will lend its securities only to parties that the Adviser has determined are in good standing and when, in the Adviser’s judgment, the potential income earned would justify the risks.

A Fund will not have the right to vote securities while they are on loan, but it will recall securities on loan if the Adviser determines that the shareholder meeting is called for purposes of voting on material events that could have a material impact on a Fund’s loaned securities and for which the vote could be material to a Fund. A Fund would receive income in lieu of dividends on loaned securities and may, at the same time, generate income on the loan collateral or on the investment of any cash collateral.

Securities lending involves a risk of loss because the borrower may fail to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned because of insolvency or other reasons, a Fund could experience delays and costs in recovering securities loaned or gaining access to the collateral. If a Fund is not able to recover the securities loaned, a Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement security in the market. Lending securities entails a risk of loss to a Fund if and to the extent that the market value of the loaned securities increases and the collateral is not increased accordingly. Securities lending also involves exposure to operational risk (the risk of loss resulting from errors in the settlement and accounting process) and “gap risk” (the risk that the return on cash collateral reinvestments will be less than the fees paid to the borrower).

Any cash received as collateral for loaned securities will be invested, in accordance with the investment guidelines of a Fund, in an affiliated money market fund. Investing this cash subjects that investment to market appreciation or depreciation. For purposes of determining whether a Fund is complying with its investment policies, strategies and restrictions, a Fund will consider the loaned securities and any collateral received as assets of a Fund. A Fund will bear any loss on the investment of cash collateral. A Fund may have to pay the borrower a fee based on the amount of cash collateral.

For a discussion of the federal income tax considerations relating to lending portfolio securities, see “Taxes—Securities Lending.”

Repurchase Agreements.  Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, which are agreements pursuant to which a Fund acquires securities from a third party with the understanding that the seller will repurchase them at a fixed price on an agreed date. These agreements may be made with respect to any of the portfolio securities in which the Fund is authorized to invest. Repurchase agreements may be characterized as loans secured by the underlying securities. Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with (i) member banks of the Federal Reserve System having total assets in excess of $500 million and (ii) securities dealers (“Qualified Institutions”). The Adviser will monitor the continued creditworthiness of Qualified Institutions.

The use of repurchase agreements involves certain risks. For example, if the seller of securities under a repurchase agreement defaults on its obligation to repurchase the underlying securities, as a result of its bankruptcy or otherwise, the Fund will seek to dispose of such securities, which could involve costs or delays. If the seller becomes insolvent and subject to liquidation or reorganization under applicable bankruptcy or other laws, the Fund’s ability to dispose of the underlying securities may be restricted. Finally, the Fund may not be able to substantiate its interest in the underlying securities. To minimize this risk, the custodian will hold the securities underlying the repurchase agreement at all times in an amount at least equal to the repurchase price, including accrued interest. If the seller fails to repurchase the securities, the Fund may suffer a loss to the extent proceeds from the sale of the underlying securities are less than the repurchase price.

The resale price reflects the purchase price plus an agreed upon market rate of interest. The collateral is marked-to-market daily.

 

8


Reverse Repurchase Agreements.  Each Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements, which involve the sale of securities with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment and have the characteristics of borrowing. The securities purchased with the funds obtained from the agreement and securities collateralizing the agreement will have maturity dates no later than the repayment date. Generally, the effect of such transactions is that a Fund can recover all or most of the cash invested in the portfolio securities involved during the term of the reverse repurchase agreement, while in many cases the Fund is able to keep some of the interest income associated with those securities. Such transactions are only advantageous if the Fund has an opportunity to earn a greater rate of return on the cash derived from these transactions than the interest cost of obtaining the same amount of cash. Opportunities to realize earnings from the use of the proceeds equal to or greater than the interest required to be paid may not always be available and the Funds intend to use the reverse repurchase technique only when the Adviser believes it will be advantageous to a Fund. The use of reverse repurchase agreements may exaggerate any interim increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s assets. The custodian bank will maintain a separate account for a Fund with securities having a value equal to or greater than such commitments. Under the 1940 Act, reverse repurchase agreements are considered borrowings.

Money Market Instruments.  Each Fund may invest a portion of its assets in high-quality money market instruments on an ongoing basis to provide liquidity. The instruments in which a Fund may invest include: (i) short-term obligations issued by the U.S. Government; (ii) negotiable certificates of deposit (“CDs”), fixed time deposits and bankers’ acceptances of U.S. and foreign banks and similar institutions; (iii) commercial paper rated at the date of purchase “Prime-1” by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or “A-1+” or “A-1” by Standard & Poor’s or, if unrated, of comparable quality as the Adviser determines; (iv) repurchase agreements; and (v) money market mutual funds, including affiliated money market funds. CDs are short-term negotiable obligations of commercial banks. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in banking institutions for specified periods of time at stated interest rates. Banker’s acceptances are time drafts drawn on commercial banks by borrowers, usually in connection with international transactions.

Other Investment Companies.  Each Fund may invest in the securities of other investment companies beyond the limits permitted under the 1940 Act, subject to certain terms and conditions set forth in an SEC exemptive order issued to the Trust in 2012 (the “2012 Order”). Absent such exemptive relief, the Funds’ investments in investment companies would be limited to, subject to certain exceptions, (i) 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any one investment company, (ii) 5% of the Fund’s total assets with respect to any one investment company and (iii) 10% of a Fund’s total assets of investment companies in the aggregate. However, as a non-fundamental restriction, no Fund may acquire any securities of registered open-end investment companies or registered unit investment trusts in reliance on Sections 12(d)(1)(F) and 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act.

Under the pertinent terms of the 2012 Order, each Fund that relies on that order may invest in registered investment companies in excess of the limitations imposed by Sections 12(d)(1)(A) and 12(d)(1)(C) of the 1940 Act. The total amount of securities held by the Fund, both individually and when aggregated with all other shares of the acquired fund held by other registered investment companies or private investment pools advised by PowerShares or its affiliates (as well as shares held by PowerShares and its affiliates) cannot exceed 25% of the outstanding voting securities of the acquired investment company, and the none of these entities (including the Fund) may individually or collectively exert a controlling influence over the acquired investment company. A Fund may not rely on the 2012 Order to acquire an investment company that itself has ownership of investment company shares in excess of the limitations contained in Section 12(d)(1)(A) of the 1940 Act. To the extent necessary to comply with the provisions of the 1940 Act or the 2012 Order, on any matter upon which an underlying investment company’s shareholders are solicited to vote, the Adviser of that Fund will vote the underlying investment company shares in the same general proportion as shares held by other shareholders of the underlying investment company.

In addition, the Trust has previously obtained exemptive relief in 2007 that allows other investment companies to acquire shares of the Trust in excess of the limitations imposed by Section 12(d)(1)(A) (the “2007 Order”). This relief is conditioned on those acquiring funds obtaining a participation agreement signed by both the acquiring fund and the Fund that it wishes to acquire in excess of the 12(d)(1)(A) limitations. No Fund that relies on the 2012 Order will enter into a participation agreement pursuant to the 2007 Order, and no Fund that has a signed participation agreement in effect pursuant to the 2007 Order will rely on the 2012 Order.

 

9


Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”).  Each Fund may invest in the securities of REITs, which pool investors’ funds for investments primarily in real estate properties, to the extent allowed by law. Investment in REITs may be the most practical available means for a Fund to invest in the real estate industry. As a shareholder in a REIT, a Fund would bear its ratable share of the REIT’s expenses, including its advisory and administration fees. At the same time, the Fund would continue to pay its own investment advisory fees and other expenses, as a result of which the Fund and its shareholders in effect would be absorbing duplicate levels of fees with respect to investments in REITs. A REIT may focus on particular projects, such as apartment complexes, or geographic regions, such as the southeastern United States, or both.

REITs generally can be classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs and hybrid REITs. Equity REITs generally invest a majority of their assets in income-producing real estate properties to generate cash flow from rental income and gradual asset appreciation. The income-producing real estate properties in which equity REITs invest typically include properties such as office, retail, industrial, hotel and apartment buildings, self storage, specialty and diversified and healthcare facilities. Equity REITs can realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive their income primarily from interest payments on the mortgages. Hybrid REITs combine the characteristics of both equity REITs and mortgage REITs.

REITs can be listed and traded on national securities exchanges or can be traded privately between individual owners. A Fund may invest in both publicly and privately traded REITs.

A Fund conceivably could own real estate directly as a result of a default on the securities it owns. Therefore, a Fund may be subject to certain risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate, including difficulties in valuing and trading real estate, declines in the values of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions, adverse changes in the climate for real estate, environmental liability risks, increases in property taxes and operated expenses, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, limitations on rents, changes in neighborhood values, the appeal of properties to tenants and increases in interest rates.

In addition to the risks described above, equity REITs may be affected by any changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. Equity and mortgage REITs depend upon management skill, are not diversified and therefore are subject to the risk of financing single or a limited number of projects. REITs also are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation and the possibility of failing to qualify for conduit income tax treatment under the Internal Revenue Code and/or failing to maintain an exemption from the 1940 Act. Changes in interest rates also may affect the value of debt securities held by the Funds. By investing in REITs indirectly through the Funds, a shareholder will bear not only his/her proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the REITs.

Warrants and Rights.  The Funds may invest in warrants or rights (other than those acquired in units or attached to other securities), which entitle the purchaser to buy equity securities at a specific price for a specific period of time. Warrants and rights have no voting rights, receive no dividends and have no rights with respect to the assets of the issuer.

Illiquid Securities.  The existence of a liquid trading market for certain securities may depend on whether dealers will make a market in such securities. There can be no assurance that dealers will make or maintain a market or that any such market will be or remain liquid. The price at which securities may be sold and the value of a Fund’s Shares will be adversely affected if trading markets for the Fund’s portfolio securities are limited or absent, or if bid/ask spreads are wide. Each Fund may invest up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. Illiquid securities include securities subject to contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that lack readily available markets.

Borrowing.  Each Fund may borrow money from a bank or another person up to limits set forth in the section “Investment Restrictions” to meet shareholder redemptions, for temporary or emergency purposes and for other lawful purposes. Borrowed money will cost a Fund interest expense and/or other fees. The costs of borrowing may reduce a Fund’s return. Borrowing also may cause a Fund to liquidate positions when it may not be advantageous to do so to satisfy its obligations to repay borrowed monies. To the extent that a Fund has outstanding borrowings, it will be leveraged. Leveraging generally exaggerates the effect on its NAV of any increase or decrease in the market value of a Fund’s portfolio securities.

 

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Futures and Options.  Each Fund may enter into U.S. futures contracts, options and options on futures contracts. These futures contracts and options will be used to simulate full investment in the Underlying Index, to facilitate trading or to reduce transaction costs. Each Fund only will enter into futures contracts and options on futures contracts that are traded on a U.S. exchange. Each Fund will not use futures or options for speculative purposes.

A call option gives a holder the right to purchase a specific security or an index at a specified price (“exercise price”) within a specified period of time. A put option gives a holder the right to sell a specific security or an index at a specified price within a specified period of time. The initial purchaser of a call option pays the “writer,” i.e., the party selling the option, a premium which is paid at the time of purchase and is retained by the writer whether or not such option is exercised. Each Fund may purchase put options to hedge its portfolio against the risk of a decline in the market value of securities held and may purchase call options to hedge against an increase in the price of securities it is committed to purchase. Each Fund may write put and call options along with a long position in options to increase its ability to hedge against a change in the market value of the securities it holds or is committed to purchase.

Futures contracts provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific instrument or index at a specified future time and at a specified price. Stock index contracts are based on indices that reflect the market value of common stock of the firms included in the indices. Each Fund may enter into futures contracts to purchase security indices when the Adviser anticipates purchasing the underlying securities and believes prices will rise before the purchase will be made. The custodian will segregate assets committed to futures contracts to the extent required by law.

An option on a futures contract, as contrasted with the direct investment in such a contract, gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in the underlying futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time prior to the expiration date of the option. Upon exercise of an option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer’s futures margin account that represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the futures contract. The potential for loss related to the purchase of an option on a futures contract is limited to the premium paid for the option plus transaction costs. Because the value of the option is fixed at the point of purchase, there are no daily cash payments by the purchaser to reflect changes in the value of the underlying contract; however, the value of the option changes daily and that change would be reflected in the NAV of each Fund. The potential for loss related to writing call options on equity securities or indices is unlimited. The potential for loss related to writing put options is limited only by the aggregate strike price of the put option less the premium received.

Each Fund may purchase and write put and call options on futures contracts that are traded on a U.S. exchange as a hedge against changes in value of its portfolio securities, or in anticipation of the purchase of securities, and may enter into closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate existing positions. There is no guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected.

Upon entering into a futures contract, each Fund will be required to deposit with the broker an amount of cash or cash equivalents in the range of approximately 5% to 7% of the contract amount (this amount is subject to change by the exchange on which the contract is traded). This amount, known as “initial margin,” is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the contract and is returned to each Fund upon termination of the futures contract, assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. Subsequent payments, known as “variation margin,” to and from the broker will be made daily as the price of the index underlying the futures contract fluctuates, making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as “marking-to-market.” At any time prior to expiration of a futures contract, each Fund may elect to close the position by taking an opposite position, which will operate to terminate each Fund’s existing position in the contract.

Risks of Futures and Options Transactions.  There are several risks accompanying the utilization of futures contracts and options on futures contracts. First, while each Fund would utilize futures contracts only if an active market exists for such contracts, there is no guarantee that a liquid market will exist for the contract at a specified time.

 

11


Furthermore, because, by definition, futures contracts project price levels in the future and not current levels of valuation, market circumstances may result in a discrepancy between the price of the stock index future and the movement in the Underlying Index. In the event of adverse price movements, each Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments to maintain its required margin. In such situations, if the Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily margin requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, the Fund may be required to deliver the instruments underlying futures contracts it has sold.

The risk of loss in trading futures contracts or uncovered call options in some strategies (e.g., selling uncovered stock index futures contracts) potentially is unlimited. No Fund plans to use futures and options contracts in this way. The risk of a futures position may still be large as traditionally measured due to the low margin deposits required. In many cases, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and substantial loss or gain to the investor relative to the size of a required margin deposit. The Funds, however, intend to utilize futures and options contracts in a manner designed to limit their risk exposure to levels comparable to direct investment in stocks.

The Funds’ use of futures and options on futures involves the risk of imperfect or even negative correlation to their respective Underlying Index if the index underlying the futures contract differs from the Underlying Index.

The Funds also risk loss of margin deposits in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom the Fund has an open position in the futures contract or option; however, this risk is minimized substantially because (a) of the regulatory requirement that the broker has to “segregate” customer funds from its corporate funds, and (b) in the case of regulated exchanges in the United States, the clearing corporation stands behind the broker to make good losses in such a situation. The purchase of put or call options could be based upon predictions by the Adviser as to anticipated trends, which predictions could prove to be incorrect and a part or all of the premium paid therefore could be lost.

Because the futures market imposes less burdensome margin requirements than the securities market, an increased amount of participation by speculators in the futures market could result in price fluctuations. Certain financial futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount by which the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day’s settlement price at the end of a trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type of contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. It is possible that futures contract prices could move to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and subjecting the Fund to substantial losses. In the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin.

Although each Fund intends to enter into futures contracts only if there is an active market for such contracts, there is no assurance that an active market will exist for the contracts at any particular time.

Swap Agreements.  Each Fund may enter into swap agreements. Swap agreements are contracts between parties in which one party agrees to make periodic payments to the other party (the “Counterparty”) based on the change in market value or level of a specified rate, index or asset. In return, the Counterparty agrees to make periodic payments to the first party based on the return of a different specified rate, index or asset. Swap agreements usually will be done on a net basis, the Fund receiving or paying only the net amount of the two payments. The net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each swap is accrued on a daily basis and an amount of cash or highly liquid securities having an aggregate value at least equal to the accrued excess is maintained in an account at the Trust’s custodian bank.

Risks of Swap Agreements.  Swap agreements are subject to the risk that the swap counterparty will default on its obligations. If such a default were to occur, a Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. However, such remedies may be subject to bankruptcy and insolvency laws that could affect a Fund’s rights as a creditor (e.g., the Fund may not receive the net amount of payments that it contractually is entitled to receive).

 

12


Restrictions on the Use of Futures Contracts, Options on Futures Contracts and Swaps.  Rule 4.5 of the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”) significantly limits the ability of certain regulated entities, including registered investment companies such as the Trust, to rely on an exclusion that would exempt its investment adviser from having to register with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) as a commodity pool operator (“CPO”). Under Rule 4.5, the investment adviser of a registered investment company may claim exclusion from registration as a CPO only if the registered investment company that it advises uses futures contracts solely for “bona fide hedging purposes” or limits its use of futures contracts for non-bona fide hedging purposes such that (i) the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish non-bona fide hedging positions with respect to futures contracts do not exceed 5% of the liquidation value of the registered investment company’s portfolio, or (ii) the aggregate “notional value” of the non-bona fide hedging commodity interests do not exceed 100% of the liquidation value of the registered investment company’s portfolio (taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). The Adviser has claimed exclusion on behalf of each Fund under Rule 4.5, which effectively limits the Funds’ use of futures, options on futures, swaps, or other commodity interests. Each of the Funds currently intends to comply with the terms of Rule 4.5 so as to avoid regulation as a commodity pool, and as a result, the ability of each Fund to utilize futures, options on futures, swaps, or other commodity interests may be limited in accordance with the terms of the rule, as well as any limits set forth in the Funds’ Prospectus and this SAI. Each Fund therefore is not subject to CFTC registration or regulation as a commodity pool. In addition, the Adviser is relying upon a related exclusion exempting it from being required to register as a “commodity trading advisor” under the CEA and the rules of the CFTC with respect to each Fund. The CFTC has neither reviewed nor approved the Adviser’s reliance on these exclusions, or the Funds, their investment strategies or the Prospectus.

Cybersecurity Risk. The Funds, like all companies, may be susceptible to operational and information security risks. Cybersecurity failures or breaches of the Funds or their service providers or the issuers of securities in which the Funds invest, have the ability to cause disruptions and impact business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, the inability of Fund shareholders to transact business, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, and/or additional compliance costs. The Funds and their shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result.

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

For the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014, the portfolio turnover rate for PowerShare Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio varied significantly from the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2013 due to the application of the Fund’s Underlying Index methodology.

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

Quarterly Portfolio Schedule.  The Trust is required to disclose, after its first and third fiscal quarters, the complete schedule of each Fund’s portfolio holdings with the SEC on Form N-Q. The Trust also discloses a complete schedule of each Fund’s portfolio holdings with the SEC on Form N-CSR after its second and fourth quarters.

The Funds’ Forms N-Q and Forms N-CSR are available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. The Funds’ Forms N-Q and Forms N-CSR also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 202.551.8090. The Funds’ Forms N-Q and Forms N-CSR are available without charge, upon request, by calling 630.933.9600 or 800.983.0903 or by writing to PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust at 3500 Lacey Road, Suite 700, Downers Grove, Illinois 60515.

Portfolio Holdings Policy.  The Trust has adopted a policy regarding the disclosure of information about the Funds’ portfolio holdings. The Board must approve all material amendments to this policy.

The Funds’ portfolio holdings are disseminated publicly each day that the Funds are open for business through financial reporting and news services, including publicly accessible Internet websites. In addition, a basket composition file, which includes the security names and share quantities to deliver in exchange for Shares, together with estimates and actual cash components, is disseminated publicly each day prior to the opening of the Exchange via the National Securities Clearing Corporation (“NSCC”). The basket represents one Creation Unit of each Fund. The Trust, the Adviser and The Bank of New York Mellon (“BNYM” or the “Administrator”) will not disseminate non-public information concerning the Trust.

Access to information concerning the Funds’ portfolio holdings may be permitted at other times to personnel of third-party service providers, including the Funds’ custodian, transfer agent, auditors and counsel, as may be necessary to conduct business in the ordinary course in a manner consistent with such service providers’ agreements with the Trust on behalf of the Funds.

 

13


MANAGEMENT

The primary responsibility of the Board is to represent the interests of the Funds and to provide oversight of the management of the Funds. The Trust currently has eight Trustees. Seven Trustees are not “interested,” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, and have no affiliation or business connection with the Adviser or any of its affiliated persons and do not own any stock or other securities issued by the Adviser (the “Independent Trustees”). The other Trustee (the “Interested Trustee”) is affiliated with the Adviser.

The Independent Trustees of the Trust, their term of office and length of time served, their principal business occupations during at least the past five years, the number of portfolios in the Fund Complex (defined below) that they oversee and other directorships, if any, that they hold are shown below. The “Fund Complex” includes all open and closed-end funds (including all of their portfolios) advised by the Adviser and any funds that have an investment adviser that is an affiliated person of the Adviser. As of the date of this SAI, the “Fund Family” consists of the Trust and four other exchange-traded fund trusts advised by the Adviser.

 

Name, Address and Year of Birth of
Independent Trustees

  

Position(s) Held
with Trust

  

Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served*

  

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years

   Number of
Portfolios in
Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Independent
Trustee
   Other
Directorships
Held by
Independent
Trustees
During the
Past 5 Years

Ronn R. Bagge—1958

c/o Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700,

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Trustee    Since 2008    Founder and Principal, YQA Capital Management LLC (1998-Present); formerly Owner/CEO of Electronic Dynamic Balancing Co., Inc. (high-speed rotating equipment service provider).    118    None

Todd J. Barre—1957

c/o Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700,

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Trustee    Since 2010    Assistant Professor of Business, Trinity Christian College (2010-Present); formerly Vice President and Senior Investment Strategist (2001-2008), Director of Open Architecture and Trading (2007-2008), Head of Fundamental Research (2004-2007), and Vice President and Senior Fixed Income Strategist (1994-2001), BMO Financial Group/Harris Private Bank.    118    None

 

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Name, Address and Year of Birth of

Independent Trustees

   Position(s) Held
with Trust
   Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served*
  

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years

   Number of
Portfolios in
Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Independent
Trustee
   Other
Directorships
Held by
Independent
Trustees
During the
Past 5 Years

Marc M. Kole—1960

c/o Invesco PowerShares Capital

Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700,

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Trustee    Since 2008    Retired. Formerly: Chief Financial Officer, Hope Network (social services) (2008-2012); Assistant Vice President and Controller, Priority Health (health insurance) (2005-2008); Senior Vice President of Finance, United Healthcare (2004-2005); Chief Accounting Officer, Senior Vice President of Finance, Oxford Health Plans (2000-2004); Audit Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (1996-2000).    118    None

Yung Bong Lim—1964

c/o Invesco PowerShares Capital

Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road, Suite 700,

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Trustee    Since 2013    Managing Partner, Residential Dynamics Group LLC (2008-Present); formerly, Managing Director, Citadel Investment Group, L.L.C. (1999-2007).    118    None

Philip M. Nussbaum—1961

c/o Invesco PowerShares Capital

Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700,

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Trustee    Since 2008    Chairman, Performance Trust Capital Partners (2004-Present).    118    None

Gary R. Wicker—1961

c/o Invesco PowerShares Capital

Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700,

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Trustee    Since 2013    Senior Vice President of Global Finance and Chief Financial Officer of RBC Ministries (publishing company) (2013-Present); formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Zondervan Publishing (a division of Harper Collins/NewsCorp) (2007-2012); Senior Vice President and Group Controller (2005-2006), Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (2003-2004), Chief Financial Officer (2001-2003), Vice President, Finance and Controller (1999-2001) and Assistant Controller (1997-1999), divisions of The Thomson Corporation (information services provider).    118    None

Donald H. Wilson—1959

c/o Invesco PowerShares Capital

Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700,

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Chairman of
the Board and
Trustee
   Trustee
since 2008;
Chairman of
the Board
since 2012
   Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Community Financial Shares, Inc. and Community Bank—Wheaton/Glen Ellyn (subsidiary) (2013–Present); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Stone Pillar Advisors, Ltd. (2010-Present); formerly, Chief Operating Officer, AMCORE Financial, Inc. (bank holding company) (2007-2009); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, AMCORE Financial, Inc. (2006-2007); Senior Vice President and Treasurer, Marshall & Ilsley Corp. (bank holding company) (1995-2006).    118    None

 

* This is the date the Independent Trustee began serving the Trust. Each Trustee serves an indefinite term, until his successor is elected.

 

15


The Interested Trustee and the executive officers of the Trust, their term of office and length of time served, their principal business occupations during at least the past five years, the number of portfolios in the Fund Complex overseen by the Interested Trustee and the other directorships, if any, held by the Interested Trustee, are shown below.

 

Name, Address and Year of Birth
of Interested Trustee

   Position(s) Held
with  Trust
   Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served*
  

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years

   Number of
Portfolios in
Fund
Complex
Overseen by
Interested
Trustees
   Other Directorships
Held by
Interested Trustee
During the Past 5 Years

Kevin M. Carome—1956 Invesco Ltd.

Two Peachtree Pointe 1555 Peachtree St., N.E., Suite 1800

Atlanta, GA 30309

   Trustee    Since
2010
   Senior Managing Director, Secretary and General Counsel, Invesco Ltd. (2006-Present); Director, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (2009-Present); Director, Invesco Finance PLC, INVESCO Funds Group, Inc., and Invesco Holding Company Limited; Director and Executive Vice President, Invesco Finance, Inc., Invesco Group Services, Inc., Invesco Investments (Bermuda) Ltd., Invesco North American Holdings, Inc., IVZ, Inc. and Invesco Asset Management (Bermuda) Ltd.; Manager, Horizon Flight Works LLC; Director and Secretary, IVZ Bahamas Private Limited; formerly, Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (2003-2005); Senior Vice President and General Counsel, Liberty Financial Companies, Inc. (2000-2001); General Counsel of certain investment management subsidiaries of Liberty Financial Companies, Inc. (1998-2000); Associate General Counsel, Liberty Financial Companies, Inc. (1993-1998); Associate, Ropes & Gray LLP.    118    None

 

* This is the date the Interested Trustee began serving the Trust. Each Trustee serves an indefinite term, until his successor is elected.

 

16


Name, Address and Year of Birth

of Executive Officer

   Position(s) Held
with Trust
   Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served*
    

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years

Andrew Schlossberg—1974

Invesco Management Group, Inc.

11 Greenway Plaza,

Suite 1000

Houston, TX 77046

   President      Since 2009       President, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (2009-Present) and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (2014-Present); Director, Invesco Distributors, Inc. (2012-Present); Managing Director—U.S. Strategy and Marketing, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (2010-Present); Managing Director, U.S. head of business strategy and chief marketing officer for Invesco Ltd. in the United States (2008-Present); and Senior Vice President, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (formerly known as Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc.) (registered investment adviser) (2009-Present); formerly, Mr. Schlossberg served in multiple roles within Invesco, including head of corporate development, as well as global leadership roles in strategy and product development in the company’s North American Institutional and Retirement divisions
(2002-2007).

Peter Hubbard—1981

Invesco PowerShares Capital

Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700

Downers Grove, IL60515

   Vice President      Since 2009       Vice President, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (2009-Present) and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (2014-Present); Vice President and Director of Portfolio Management—Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (2008-Present); formerly, Portfolio Manager, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (2007-2008); Research Analyst, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (2005-2007); Research Analyst and Trader, Ritchie Capital, a hedge fund operator
(2003-2005).

David Warren—1957

Invesco Canada Ltd.

5140 Yonge Street,

Suite 900

Toronto, Ontario M2N 6X7

   Vice President      Since 2009       Vice President, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (2009-Present) and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (2014-Present); Managing Director—Chief Administrative Officer, Americas, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC; Senior Vice President, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (2009-Present); Director, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Invesco Inc. (2009-Present); Director, Invesco Financial Services Ltd. and Trimark Investments Ltd. (2014-Present); Senior Vice President, Invesco Management Group, Inc. (2007-Present); Director, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Invesco Canada Ltd. (formerly, Invesco Trimark Ltd.) and Chief Administrative Officer, North American Retail, Invesco Ltd. (2007-Present); Senior Vice President, Invesco Management Group, Inc. (2007-Present); Director, Invesco Canada Holdings Inc. (2002-Present), Invesco Corporate Class Inc., and Invesco Canada Fund Inc.; formerly, Director, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Invesco Canada Ltd. (formerly, Invesco Trimark Ltd.) (2000-2006).

Sheri Morris—1964

Invesco Management Group, Inc.

11 Greenway Plaza,

Suite 1000

Houston, TX 77046

   Vice President      Since 2012       Vice President, Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer, The Invesco Funds; Vice President, Invesco Advisers, Inc. (formerly known as Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc.) (registered investment adviser) (2009-Present) and Vice President, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (2014-Present); formerly, Treasurer, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust; Vice President, Invesco Aim Advisers, Inc., Invesco Aim Capital Management, Inc. and Invesco Aim Private Asset Management, Inc.; Assistant Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, The Invesco Funds and Assistant Vice President, Invesco Advisers, Inc., Invesco Aim Capital Management, Inc. and Invesco Aim Private Asset Management, Inc.

Rudolf E. Reitmann—1971

Invesco PowerShares Capital

Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Vice President      Since 2013       Vice President, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (2013-Present) and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (2014-Present); Head of Global Exchange Traded Funds Operations, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC
(2013-Present).

 

17


Name, Address and Year of Birth

of Executive Officer

   Position(s) Held
with Trust
   Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served*
    

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years

Daniel E. Draper—1968

Invesco PowerShares Capital

Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Vice President      Since 2013       Vice President, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (2013-Present) and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (2014-Present); Managing Director, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (2013-Present); formerly, Managing Director, Credit Suisse Asset Management (2010-2013) and Lyxor Asset Management/Societe Generale (2007-2010).

Steven M. Hill—1964

Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Vice President
and Treasurer
     Since 2013      

Vice President and Treasurer, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (2013-Present) and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (2014-Present); Head of Global ETF Administration, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (2011-Present); formerly, Senior Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer, Destra Capital Management LLC and its subsidiaries (2010-2011); Chief Financial Officer, Destra Investment Trust and Destra Investment Trust II (2010-2011); Senior Managing Director, Claymore Securities, Inc. (2003-2010); and Chief Financial Officer, Claymore sponsored mutual funds (2003-2010).

Christopher Joe—1969

Invesco Management Group, Inc.

11 Greenway Plaza,

Suite 1000

Houston, TX 77046

   Chief Compliance
Officer
     Since 2012       Deputy Chief Compliance Officer of Invesco Advisers, Inc. (2014-Present); Chief Compliance Officer of PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (2012-Present) and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (2014-Present); U.S. Compliance Director, Invesco, Ltd. (2006-Present); formerly, Chief Compliance Officer, Invesco Investment Advisers, LLC (registered investment adviser) (2010-2013); formerly, Assistant Fund Accounting Manager, Invesco, Ltd. (1998-1999).

Anna Paglia—1974

Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC

3500 Lacey Road,

Suite 700

Downers Grove, IL 60515

   Secretary      Since 2011       Secretary, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (2011-Present) and PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (2014-Present); Head of Legal, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (2010-Present); formerly, Partner, K&L Gates LLP (formerly, Bell Boyd & Lloyd LLP) (2007-2010); Associate Counsel at Barclays Global Investors Ltd. (2004-2006).
* This is the date an Officer began serving the Trust. Each Officer serves an indefinite term, until his or her successor is elected.

 

18


For each Trustee, the dollar range of equity securities that the Trustee beneficially owned in the Trust and in all registered investment companies the Trustee oversees as of December 31, 2014 is shown below.

 

 

Name of Trustee

  Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the PowerShares
Russell Top  200
Equal Weight Portfolio
  Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the PowerShares
Russell Top 200  Pure
Growth Portfolio
  Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the PowerShares
Russell Top 200  Pure
Value Portfolio
   
Ronn R. Bagge   None   None   None  
Todd J. Barre   $50,001-$100,000   None   None  
Marc M. Kole   None   None   None  
Yung Bong Lim   None   None   None  
Philip M. Nussbaum   None   None   None  
Gary R. Wicker   None   None   None  
Donald H. Wilson   None   None   None  
Kevin M. Carome   None   None   None  

Name of Trustee

  Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the PowerShares
Russell Midcap
Equal  Weight Portfolio
  Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the PowerShares
Russell Midcap  Pure
Growth Portfolio
  Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the PowerShares
Russell Midcap  Pure
Value Portfolio
  Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the PowerShares
Russell 2000
Equal  Weight Portfolio
Ronn R. Bagge   None   None   None   None
Todd J. Barre   None   None   None   None
Marc M. Kole   None   None   None   None
Yung Bong Lim   None   None   None   None
Philip M. Nussbaum   None   None   None   None
Gary R. Wicker   None   None   None   None
Donald H. Wilson   $50,001-$100,000   None   None   None
Kevin M. Carome   None   None   None   None

Name of Trustee

  Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the PowerShares
Russell 2000  Pure
Growth Portfolio
  Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the PowerShares
Russell 2000  Pure
Value Portfolio
  Aggregate Dollar
Range of Equity
Securities in All
Registered
Investment
Companies
Overseen by
Trustee in Fund
Family
   
Ronn R. Bagge   None   None   over $100,000  
Todd J. Barre   None   None   over $100,000  
Marc M. Kole   None   None   over $100,000  
Yung Bong Lim   None   None   over $100,000  
Philip M. Nussbaum   None   None   over $100,000  
Gary R. Wicker   None   None   None  
Donald H. Wilson   None   $10,001-$50,000   over $100,000  
Kevin M. Carome   None   None   over $100,000  

 

19


The dollar range of Shares for Mr. Bagge, Mr. Lim and Mr. Nussbaum includes Shares of certain Funds in which each of Mr. Bagge, Mr. Lim and Mr. Nussbaum is deemed to be invested pursuant to the Trust’s deferred compensation plan (“DC Plan”), which is described below.

As of December 31, 2014, no Independent Trustee and none of his immediate family members owned beneficially or of record securities in an investment adviser or principal underwriter of the Funds, or a person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with an investment adviser or principal underwriter of the Funds.

Board and Committee Structure.  As noted above, the Board is responsible for oversight of the Funds, including oversight of the duties performed by the Adviser for each Fund, under the investment advisory agreement, as amended and restated, between the Adviser and the Trust, on behalf of each Fund (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”). The Board generally meets in regularly scheduled meetings five times a year, and may meet more often as required. During the Trust’s fiscal year ended April 30, 2014, the Board held six meetings.

The Board has three standing committees, the Audit Committee, the Investment Oversight Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee, and has delegated certain responsibilities to those Committees.

Messrs. Kole (Chair), Wicker and Wilson currently serve as members of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee has the responsibility, among other things, to: (i) approve and recommend to the Board the selection of the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm, (ii) review the scope of the independent registered public accounting firm’s audit activity, (iii) review the audited financial statements, and (iv) review with such independent registered public accounting firm the adequacy and the effectiveness of the Trust’s internal controls over financial reporting. During the Trust’s fiscal year ended April 30, 2014, the Audit Committee held four meetings.

Messrs. Bagge, Barre, Lim (Chair) and Nussbaum currently serve as members of the Investment Oversight Committee. The Investment Oversight Committee has the responsibility, among other things, (i) to review fund investment performance, including tracking error and correlation to a Fund’s underlying index, (ii) to review any proposed changes to a Fund’s investment policies, comparative benchmark indices or underlying index, and (iii) to review a Fund’s market trading activities and portfolio transactions. The Investment Oversight Committee did not meet during the Trust’s fiscal year ended April 30, 2014.

Messrs. Bagge (Chair), Barre, Kole, Lim, Nussbaum, Wicker and Wilson currently serve as members of the Nominating and Governance Committee. The Nominating and Governance Committee has the responsibility, among other things, to identify and recommend individuals for Board membership and evaluate candidates for Board membership. The Board will consider recommendations for trustees from shareholders. Nominations from shareholders should be in writing and sent to the Secretary of the Trust to the attention of the Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee, as described below under the caption “Shareholder Communications.” During the Trust’s fiscal year ended April 30, 2014, the Nominating and Governance Committee held four meetings.

Mr. Wilson, one of the Independent Trustees, serves as the chair of the Board (the “Independent Chair”). The Independent Chair, among other things, chairs the Board meetings, participates in the preparation of the Board agendas and serves as a liaison between, and facilitates communication among, the other Independent Trustees, the full Board, the Adviser and other service providers with respect to Board matters. The Chairs of the Audit Committee, Investment Oversight Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee also serve as liaisons between the Adviser and other service providers and the other Independent Trustees for matters pertaining to the respective Committee. The Board believes that its current leadership structure is appropriate taking into account the assets and number of Funds overseen by the Trustees, the size of the Board and the nature of the Funds’ business, as the Interested Trustees and officers of the Trust provide the Board with insight as to the daily management of the Funds while the Independent Chair promotes independent oversight of the Funds by the Board.

 

20


Risk Oversight.  Each Fund is subject to a number of risks, including operational, investment and compliance risks. The Board, directly and through its Committees, as part of its oversight responsibilities, oversees the services provided by the Adviser and the Trust’s other service providers in connection with the management and operations of a Fund, as well as their associated risks. Under the oversight of the Board, the Trust, the Adviser and other service providers have adopted policies, procedures and controls to address these risks. The Board, directly and through its Committees, receives and reviews information from the Adviser, other service providers, the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm, Trust counsel and counsel to the Independent Trustees to assist it in its oversight responsibilities. This information includes, but is not limited to, reports regarding a Fund’s investments, including Fund performance and investment practices, valuation of Fund portfolio securities, and compliance. The Board also reviews, and must approve any proposed changes to, a Fund’s investment objective, policies and restrictions, and reviews any areas of non-compliance with a Fund’s investment policies and restrictions. The Audit Committee monitors the Trust’s accounting policies, financial reporting and internal control system and reviews any internal audit reports impacting the Trust. As part of its compliance oversight, the Board reviews the annual compliance report issued by the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer on the policies and procedures of the Trust and its service providers, proposed changes to those policies and procedures and quarterly reports on any material compliance issues that arose during the period.

Experience, Qualifications and Attributes.  As noted above, the Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for identifying, evaluating and recommending trustee candidates. The Nominating and Governance Committee reviews the background and the educational, business and professional experience of trustee candidates and the candidates’ expected contributions to the Board. Trustees selected to serve on the Board are expected to possess relevant skills and experience, time availability and the ability to work well with the other Trustees. In addition to those qualities and based on each Trustee’s experience, qualifications and attributes and the Trustees’ combined contributions to the Board, the following is a brief summary of the information that led to the conclusion that each Board member should serve as a Trustee.

Mr. Bagge has served as a trustee and Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee with the Fund Family since 2003. He founded YQA Capital Management, LLC in 1998 and has since served as a principal. Previously, Mr. Bagge was the owner and CEO of Electronic Dynamic Balancing Company from 1988 to 2001. He began his career as a securities analyst for institutional investors, including CT&T Asset Management and J.C. Bradford & Co. The Board considered that Mr. Bagge has served as a board member or advisor for several privately held businesses and charitable organizations and the executive, investment and operations experience that Mr. Bagge has gained over the course of his career and through his financial industry experience.

Mr. Barre has served as a trustee with the Fund Family since 2010. He has served as Assistant Professor of Business at Trinity Christian College since 2010. Previously, he served in various positions with BMO Financial Group/Harris Private Bank, including Vice President and Senior Investment Strategist (2001-2008), Director of Open Architecture and Trading (2007-2008), Head of Fundamental Research (2004-2007) and Vice President and Senior Fixed Income Strategist (1994-2001). From 1983 to 1994, Mr. Barre was with the Office of the Manager of Investments at Commonwealth Edison Co. He also was a staff accountant at Peat Marwick Mitchell & Co. from 1981 to 1983. The Board considered the executive, financial and investment experience that Mr. Barre has gained over the course of his career and through his financial industry experience.

Mr. Carome has served as a trustee with the Fund Family since 2010. He has served as the Senior Managing Director and General Counsel of Invesco Ltd. since 2006, and has held various senior executive positions with Invesco Ltd. since 2003. Previously, he served in various positions with Liberty Financial Companies, Inc., including Senior Vice President and General Counsel (2000-2001), General Counsel of certain investment management subsidiaries (1998-2000) and Associate General Counsel (1993-1998). Prior to his employment with Liberty Financial Companies, Inc., Mr. Carome was an associate with Ropes & Gray LLP. The Board considered Mr. Carome’s senior executive position with Invesco Ltd.

 

21


Mr. Kole has served as a trustee with the Fund Family since 2006 and Chairman of the Audit Committee since 2008. He is currently retired and was the Chief Financial Officer of Hope Network from 2008 to 2012. Previously, he was the Assistant Vice President and Controller at Priority Health from 2005 to 2008, Senior Vice President of Finance of United Healthcare from 2004 to 2005, Chief Accounting Officer and Senior Vice President of Finance of Oxford Health Plans from 2000 to 2004 and Audit Partner at Arthur Andersen from 1996 to 2000. The Board of the Trust has determined that Mr. Kole is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the SEC. The Board considered the executive, financial and operations experience that Mr. Kole has gained over the course of his career and through his financial industry experience.

Mr. Lim has served as a trustee with the Fund Family since 2013 and Chairman of the Investment Oversight Committee since 2014. He has been a Managing Partner of Residential Dynamics Group LLC since 2008. Previously, he was a Managing Director and the Head of the Securitized Products Group of Citadel Investment Group, L.L.C. (1999-2007). Prior to his employment with Citadel Investment Group, L.L.C., he was a Managing Director with Salomon Smith Barney. The Board considered the executive, financial and operations experience that Mr. Lim has gained over the course of his career and through his financial industry experience.

Mr. Nussbaum has served as a trustee with the Fund Family since 2003. He has served as the Chairman of Performance Trust Capital Partners since 2004 and was the Executive Vice President of Finance from 1994 to 1999. Mr. Nussbaum also served as Managing Director of the Communication Institute from 2002 to 2003. Prior to joining Performance Trust Capital Partners in 1994, he was a Vice President at Clayton Brown & Associates. Before that, he was a senior examiner with the Financial Markets Unit of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. The Board has determined that Mr. Nussbaum is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the SEC. The Board considered the executive, financial, investment and operations experience that Mr. Nussbaum has gained over the course of his career and through his financial industry experience.

Mr. Wicker has served as a trustee with the Fund Family since 2013. He has served as Senior Vice President of Global Finance and Chief Financial Officer at RBC Ministries since 2013. Previously, he was the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Zondervan Publishing from 2007 to 2012. Prior to his employment with Zondervan Publishing, he held various positions with divisions of The Thomson Corporation, including Senior Vice President and Group Controller (2005-2006), Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (2003-2004), Chief Financial Officer (2001-2003), Vice President, Finance and Controller (1999-2001) and Assistant Controller (1997-1999). Prior to that, Mr. Wicker was Senior Manager in the Audit and Business Advisory Services Group of Price Waterhouse (1985-1996). The Board of the Trust has determined that Mr. Wicker is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the SEC. The Board considered the executive, financial and operations experience that Mr. Wicker has gained over the course of his career and through his financial industry experience.

Mr. Wilson has served as a trustee with the Fund Family since 2006 and as the Independent Chair since 2012. He also served as lead Independent Trustee in 2011. Mr. Wilson has served as the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Community Financial Shares, Inc. and its subsidiary, Community Bank—Wheaton/Glen Ellyn since 2013. He has also served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Stone Pillar Advisers, Ltd. since 2010. Previously, he was the Chief Operating Officer (2007-2009) and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (2006-2007) of AMCORE Financial, Inc. Mr. Wilson also served as Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Marshall & Ilsley Corp. from 1995 to 2006. He started his career with the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, serving in several roles in the bank examination division and the economic research division. The Board of the Trust has determined that Mr. Wilson is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the SEC. The Board considered the executive, financial and operations experience that Mr. Wilson has gained over the course of his career and through his financial industry experience.

This disclosure is not intended to hold out any Trustee as having any special expertise and shall not impose greater duties, obligations or liabilities on the Trustees. The Trustees’ principal occupations during the past five years or more are shown in the above table.

 

22


For his services as a Trustee of the Trust and other trusts in the Fund Family, each Independent Trustee receives an annual retainer of $225,000 (the “Retainer”). The Retainer is allocated half pro rata among all the funds in the Fund Family and the other half is allocated among all of the funds in the Fund Family based on average net assets. Mr. Wilson receives an additional $70,000 per year for his service as the Independent Chair, allocated in the same manner as the Retainer. The chair of the Audit Committee receives an additional fee of $25,000 per year and the chairs of the Nominating and Governance Committee and Investment Oversight Committee each receive an additional fee of $15,000 per year, each allocated in the same manner as the Retainer. Each Trustee also is reimbursed for travel and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending Board and committee meetings.

The Trust’s DC Plan allows each Independent Trustee to defer payment of all or a portion of the fees that the Trustee receives for serving on the Board throughout the year. Each eligible Trustee generally may elect to have deferred amounts credited with a return equal to the total return on one to five of the funds of PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II or the Trust that are offered as investment options under the DC Plan. At the Trustee’s election, distributions are either in one lump sum payment, or in the form of equal annual installments over a period of years designated by the Trustee. The rights of an eligible Trustee and the beneficiaries to the amounts held under the DC Plan are unsecured, and such amounts are subject to the claims of the creditors of the Funds. The Independent Trustees are not eligible for any pension or profit sharing plan in their capacity as Trustees.

The following sets forth the fees paid to each Trustee for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014:

 

Name of Trustee

   Aggregate
Compensation From
Trust
     Pension or Retirement
Benefits accrued as part of
Fund Expenses
     Total Compensation Paid
From Fund Complex (1)
 
Ronn R. Bagge      $111,996         N/A         $240,000   
Todd J. Barre      $104,997         N/A         $225,000   
Marc M. Kole      $116,663         N/A         $250,000   
Yung Bong Lim      $121,645         N/A         $226,250   
Philip M. Nussbaum      $104,997         N/A         $225,000   
Gary R. Wicker      $121,074         N/A         $225,000   
Donald H. Wilson      $137,663         N/A         $295,000   
Kevin M. Carome      N/A         N/A         N/A   

 

(1) The amounts shown in this column represent the aggregate compensation paid by all of the funds of the trusts in the Fund Family for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014 before deferral by the Trustees under the DC Plan. For the fiscal year April 30, 2014, Mr. Bagge deferred 10% of his compensation and both Mr. Lim and Mr. Nussbaum deferred 100% of his compensation, which amounts are reflected in the above table.

As of the date of this SAI, the Trustees and officers of the Trust, as a group, owned less than 1% of each Fund’s outstanding Shares.

Principal Holders and Control Persons.  The following table sets forth the name, address and percentage of ownership of each person who is known by the Trust to own, of record or beneficially, 5% or more of each Fund’s outstanding equity securities as of [May    , 2015]:

 

23


POWERSHARES RUSSELL TOP 200 EQUAL WEIGHT PORTFOLIO

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

Ameriprise Enterprise Investment Services Inc.

55 Ameriprise Financial Center

Minneapolis, MN 55474

     12.07%   

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

211 Main Street

San Francisco, CA 94105

     7.18%   

First Clearing, LLC

901 E. Byrd Street

Richmond, VA 23219

     6.18%   

LPL Financial Corporation

One Beacon Street

Boston, MA 02108

     15.22%   

Merrill Lynch Professional

4 Corporate Place

Piscataway, NJ 08854

     17.08%   

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty Street

New York, NY 10281

     13.45%   

Pershing LLC

1 Pershing Plaza

Jersey City, NJ 07399

     6.38%   

POWERSHARES RUSSELL TOP 200 PURE GROWTH PORTFOLIO

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111

     78.00%   

TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.

4211 South 102nd Street

Omaha, NE 68127

     6.87%   

POWERSHARES RUSSELL TOP 200 PURE VALUE PORTFOLIO

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

211 Main Street

San Francisco, CA 94105

     44.73%   

Merrill Lynch Professional

4 Corporate Place

Piscataway, NJ 08854

     14.23%   

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty Street

New York, NY 10281

     12.89%   

Pershing LLC

1 Pershing Plaza

Jersey City, NJ 07399

     6.70%   

 

24


POWERSHARES RUSSELL MIDCAP EQUAL WEIGHT PORTFOLIO

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

211 Main Street

San Francisco, CA 94105

     7.05%   

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated

4 Corporate Place

Piscataway, NJ 08854

     9.71%   

Merrill Lynch Professional

4 Corporate Place

Piscataway, NJ 08854

     7.29%   

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC

2000 Westchester Avenue

Purchase, NY 10577

     7.85%   

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty Street

New York, NY 10281

     16.78%   

Pershing LLC

1 Pershing Plaza

Jersey City, NJ 07399

     11.63%   

Raymond, James & Associates, Inc.

880 Carilion Parkway

St. Petersburg, FL 33716

     16.82%   

POWERSHARES RUSSELL MIDCAP PURE GROWTH PORTFOLIO

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

211 Main Street

San Francisco, CA 94105

     8.68%   

First Clearing, LLC

901 E. Byrd Street

Richmond, VA 23219

     14.17%   

Merrill Lynch Professional

4 Corporate Place

Piscataway, NJ 08854

     5.99%   

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC

2000 Westchester Avenue

Purchase, NY 10577

     10.33%   

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty Street

New York, NY 10281

     9.86%   

Pershing LLC

1 Pershing Plaza

Jersey City, NJ 07399

     9.26%   

RBC Capital Markets, LLC

165 Broadway

New York, NY 10006

     5.22%   

UBS Financial Services LLC

1200 Harbor Blvd.

Weehawken, NJ 07086

     6.12%   

 

25


POWERSHARES RUSSELL MIDCAP PURE VALUE PORTFOLIO

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

211 Main Street

San Francisco, CA 94105

     5.25%   

LPL Financial Corporation

One Beacon Street

Boston, MA 02108

     5.24%   

Merrill Lynch Professional

4 Corporate Place

Piscataway, NJ 08854

     13.65%   

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC

2000 Westchester Avenue

Purchase, NY 10577

     23.33%   

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty Street

New York, NY 10281

     11.42%   

Pershing LLC

1 Pershing Plaza

Jersey City, NJ 07399

     7.16%   

POWERSHARES RUSSELL 2000 EQUAL WEIGHT PORTFOLIO

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

Ameriprise Enterprise Investment Services Inc.

55 Ameriprise Financial Center

Minneapolis, MN 55474

     5.81%   

First Clearing, LLC

901 E. Byrd Street

Richmond, VA 23219

     13.24%   

Merrill Lynch Professional

4 Corporate Place

Piscataway, NJ 08854

     11.41%   

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC

2000 Westchester Avenue

Purchase, NY 10577

     9.67%   

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty Street

New York, NY 10281

     13.20%   

Pershing LLC

1 Pershing Plaza

Jersey City, NJ 07399

     15.55%   

POWERSHARES RUSSELL 2000 PURE GROWTH PORTFOLIO

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

211 Main Street

San Francisco, CA 94105

     7.35%   

First Clearing, LLC

901 E. Byrd Street

Richmond, VA 23219

     20.49%   

LPL Financial Corporation

One Beacon Street

Boston, MA 02108

     6.64%   

 

26


POWERSHARES RUSSELL 2000 PURE GROWTH PORTFOLIO (continued)

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

Merrill Lynch Professional

4 Corporate Place

Piscataway, NJ 08854

     10.02%   

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC

2000 Westchester Avenue

Purchase, NY 10577

     6.93%   

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty Street

New York, NY 10281

     10.36%   

Pershing LLC

1 Pershing Plaza

Jersey City, NJ 07399

     9.18%   

POWERSHARES RUSSELL 2000 PURE VALUE PORTFOLIO

[TO BE UPDATED]

 

Name & Address

   % Owned  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

211 Main Street

San Francisco, CA 94105

     8.03%   

LPL Financial Corporation

One Beacon Street

Boston, MA 02108

     8.63%   

Merrill Lynch Professional

4 Corporate Place

Piscataway, NJ 08854

     11.41%   

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC

2000 Westchester Avenue

Purchase, NY 10577

     10.16%   

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty Street

New York, NY 10281

     11.99%   

Pershing LLC

1 Pershing Plaza

Jersey City, NJ 07399

     6.33%   

TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.

4211 South 102nd Street

Omaha, NE 68127

     18.82%   

Shareholder Communications.  Shareholders may send communications to the Trust’s Board by addressing the communications directly to the Board (or individual Board members) and/or otherwise clearly indicating in the salutation that the communication is for the Board (or individual Board members). Shareholder may send communications to the Board or individual Board members at the Trust’s office. Management will review and generally respond to other shareholder communications sent to the Trust’s office that are not directly addressed and sent to the Board. Such communications will be forwarded to the Board at management’s discretion based on the matters contained therein.

Investment Adviser.  The Adviser provides investment tools and portfolios for advisers and investors. The Adviser is committed to theoretically sound portfolio construction and empirically verifiable investment management approaches. Its asset management philosophy and investment discipline is rooted deeply in the application of intuitive factor analysis and model implementation to enhance investment decisions.

 

27


The Adviser acts as investment adviser for, and manages the investment and reinvestment of, the assets of the Funds. The Adviser also administers the Trust’s business affairs, provides office facilities and equipment and certain clerical, bookkeeping and administrative services, and permits any of its officers or employees to serve without compensation as Trustees or officers of the Trust if elected to such positions.

Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC, organized February 7, 2003, is located at 3500 Lacey Road, Suite 700, Downers Grove, Illinois 60515.

Invesco Ltd. is the parent company of Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC, and is located at Two Peachtree Pointe, 1555 Peachtree Street, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30309. Invesco Ltd. and its subsidiaries are an independent global investment management group.

Portfolio Managers.  The Adviser uses a team of portfolio managers (the “Portfolio Managers”), investment strategists and other investment specialists. This team approach brings together many disciplines and leverages the Adviser’s extensive resources. Peter Hubbard oversees all research, portfolio management and trading operations of the Adviser. In this capacity, he oversees a team of the Portfolio Managers responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds. Mr. Hubbard receives management assistance from Michael Jeanette, Jonathan Nixon, Brian Picken, Theodore Samulowitz and Anthony Seisser.

As of April 30, 2014, Mr. Hubbard managed 145 registered investment companies with a total of approximately $49.1 billion in assets, 33 other pooled investment vehicles with approximately $3.5 billion in assets and no other accounts.

As of April 30, 2014, Mr. Jeanette managed 76 registered investment companies with a total of approximately $25.4 billion in assets, no other pooled investment vehicle and no other accounts.

As of April 30, 2014, Mr. Nixon managed 41 registered investment companies with a total of approximately $10.5 billion in assets, 18 other pooled investment vehicles with approximately $1.6 billion in assets and no other accounts.

As of April 30, 2014, Mr. Picken managed 76 registered investment companies with a total of approximately $25.4 billion in assets, no other pooled investment vehicles and no other accounts.

As of April 30, 2014, Mr. Samulowitz managed 90 registered investment companies with a total of approximately $27.2 billion in assets, 14 other pooled investment vehicles with approximately $1.8 billion in assets and no other accounts.

As of April 30, 2014, Mr. Seisser managed 76 registered investment companies with a total of approximately $25.4 billion in assets, no other pooled investment vehicles and no other accounts.

Although the funds that the Portfolio Managers manage may have different investment strategies, the Adviser does not believe that management of the different Funds presents a material conflict of interest for the portfolio manager or the Adviser.

Description of Compensation Structure.  The Portfolio Managers are compensated with a fixed salary amount by the Adviser. The Portfolio Managers are eligible, along with other senior employees of the Adviser, to participate in a year-end discretionary bonus pool. The Compensation Committee of the Adviser will review management bonuses and, depending upon the size, the Compensation Committee may approve the bonus in advance. There is no policy regarding, or agreement with, the Portfolio Managers or any other senior executive of the Adviser to receive bonuses or any other compensation in connection with the performance of any of the accounts managed by the Portfolio Managers.

As of April 30, 2014, the dollar ranges of securities of the Funds beneficially owned by Messrs. Hubbard, Jeanette, Nixon, Picken, Samulowitz and Seisser in the Trust were $100,001-$500,000, none, none, $10,001-$50,000, none and none, respectively.

Investment Advisory Agreement.  Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement, each Fund has agreed to pay an annual advisory fee equal to a percentage of its average daily net assets as set forth in the chart below (the “Advisory Fee”).

 

28


Fund

  

Advisory Fee

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio    0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio    0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio    0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio    0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio    0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio    0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio    0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio    0.29% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio    0.29% of average daily net assets

Each Fund is responsible for all its own expenses, including, but not limited to, the investment advisory fees, costs of transfer agency, custody, fund administration, legal, audit and other services, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and other expenses connected with executions of portfolio transactions, any distribution fees or expenses, litigation expenses, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if applicable, and extraordinary expenses.

For each Fund, the Adviser has entered into an Amended and Restated Excess Expense Agreement (the “Expense Agreement”) with the Trust, pursuant to which the Adviser has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of each Fund (excluding interest expenses, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, sub-licensing fees, offering costs, taxes, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, if any, and extraordinary expenses) (for each of the Funds, sub-licensing fees are not excluded) from exceeding the percentage of its average net assets, as set forth in the chart below (each, an “Expense Cap”), at least until August 31, 2016.

 

Fund

  

Advisory Fee

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio    0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio    0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio    0.25% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio    0.39% of average daily net assets

The Expense Agreement also provides that the expenses that the Adviser bears are subject to recapture by the Adviser for up to three years from the date that the Adviser bore the fee or expense, but no recapture payment will be made by a Fund if it would result in the Fund exceeding its Expense Cap.

In addition to the Expense Agreement, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive the fees that it receives in an amount equal to the indirect management fees that the Funds incur through their investments in money market funds that are managed by affiliates of the Adviser.

 

 

29


A Fund’s operating expenses used in determining whether the Fund meets or exceeds its Expense Cap do not include any “Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses” borne directly by the Fund. Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses reflect the pro rata share of the fees and expenses, including management fees, of the investment company or companies in which a Fund invests. While such expenses are not direct operating expenses of a Fund, the Fund is required to include any Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses in the “Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses” line item shown in the fee table in the Fund’s summary section of the Prospectus. As a result, the “Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and Expense Assumption” line item displayed in the fee table in the Fund’s summary section of the Prospectus may exceed the Fund’s Expense Cap.

The aggregate amount of the Advisory Fees paid by each Fund to the Adviser and the aggregate amount of Advisory Fees waived by the Adviser (net of expenses reimbursed to the Adviser under the Expense Agreement) for each Fund during the fiscal years ended April 30, 2012, 2013 and 2014 are set forth in the chart below.

 

     Advisory Fees Paid for the
Fiscal Year Ended
  (Waivers) and/or Recapture for the
Fiscal Year Ended
   
     April 30,
2012
  April 30,
2013
  April 30,
2014
  April 30,
2012
  April 30,
2013
  April 30,
2014
  Date of
Commencement
of Operations

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio

  $83,679   $74,260   $98,670   ($119,199)   ($105,264)   ($72,442)   12/1/06

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio

  $6,243   $68,433   $273,026   ($129,956)   ($94,097)   ($55,680)   6/16/11

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio

  $18,319   $16,862   $35,699   ($133,196)   ($99,141)   ($81,627)   6/16/11

PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio

  $66,242   $52,082   $76,415   ($121,623)   ($109,592)   ($79,806)   12/1/06

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio

  $319,091   $229,160   $251,557   ($92,773)   ($117,856)   ($52,719)   3/3/05

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio

  $103,746   $84,658   $106,133   ($117,234)   ($125,577)   ($84,727)   3/3/05

PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio

  $49,042   $39,910   $45,815   ($125,378)   ($114,500)   ($86,835)   12/1/06

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio

  $191,928   $78,657   $81,451   ($109,765)   ($142,898)   ($88,267)   3/3/05

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio

  $182,592   $135,177   $166,644   ($120,928)   ($145,112)   ($88,634)   3/3/05

The Adviser has overall responsibility for the general management and administration of the Trust. The Adviser provides an investment program for the Funds and manages the investment of the Funds’ assets.

Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by a Fund in connection with the performance of the Investment Advisory Agreement, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Adviser in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard of its duties and obligations thereunder. The Investment Advisory Agreement continues until April 30, 2015, and thereafter only if approved annually by the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees. The Investment Advisory Agreement terminates automatically upon assignment and is terminable at any time without penalty as to a Fund by the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, or by vote of the holders of a majority of that Fund’s outstanding voting securities on 60 days’ written notice to the Adviser, or by the Adviser on 60 days’ written notice to the Fund.

Payments to Financial Intermediaries.  The Adviser may pay certain broker-dealers, banks and other financial intermediaries for participating in activities that are designed to make registered representatives and other professionals more knowledgeable about exchange traded products, including the Funds, or for other activities, such as participation in marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems. As of the date of this SAI, the Adviser had arrangements to make payments, other than for the educational programs and marketing activities described above, only to Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (“Schwab”). Pursuant to the arrangement with Schwab, Schwab has agreed to promote select exchange-traded funds advised by the Adviser to Schwab’s customers and not to charge certain of its customers any commissions when those customers purchase or sell shares of those funds. Payments to a broker-dealer or intermediary may create potential conflicts of interest between the broker-dealer or intermediary and its clients. These amounts are paid by the Adviser from its own resources and not from the assets of the Funds.

 

30


Administrator.  BNYM serves as administrator for the Funds. Its principal address is 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.

BNYM serves as Administrator pursuant to a fund administration and accounting agreement (the “Administrative Services Agreement”) with the Trust. Under the Administrative Services Agreement, BNYM is obligated, on a continuous basis, to provide such administrative services as the Board reasonably deems necessary for the proper administration of the Trust and each Fund. BNYM generally will assist in many aspects of the Trust’s and the Funds’ operations, including accounting, bookkeeping and record keeping services (including, without limitation, the maintenance of such books and records as are required under the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder, except as maintained by other agency agents), assisting in preparing reports to shareholders or investors; assist in the preparation and filing of tax returns; supply financial information and supporting data for reports to and filings with the SEC; and supply supporting documentation for meetings of the Board.

Pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement, the Trust has agreed to indemnify the Administrator for certain liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under the federal securities laws, unless such loss or liability results from negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties.

The aggregate amount of the administrative fees paid by each Fund to BNYM during each Fund’s fiscal years ended April 30, 2012, 2013 and 2014 are set forth in the chart below.

 

      Administrative Fees Paid for the Fiscal Year Ended

Fund

   April 30, 2012    April 30, 2013    April 30, 2014
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio    $67,460    $57,844    $36,058
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio*    $ 61,775    $52,333    $36,058
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio*    $ 61,775    $52,333    $36,058
PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio    $67,460    $57,844    $36,058
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio    $67,460    $57,844    $36,058
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio    $67,460    $57,844    $36,058
PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio    $67.460    $57,844    $36,058
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio    $67,460    $57,844    $36,058
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio    $67,460    $57,844    $36,058

 

* The Fund commenced operations June 16, 2011.

Custodian, Transfer Agent and Fund Accounting Agent.  BNYM, located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, also serves as custodian for the Funds pursuant to a custodian agreement (the “Custodian Agreement”). As custodian, BNYM holds the Funds’ assets, calculates the NAV of Shares and calculates net income and realized capital gains or losses. BNYM also serves as transfer agent for the Funds pursuant to a transfer agency agreement (the “Transfer Agency Agreement”). Further, BNYM serves as Fund accounting agent pursuant to a fund accounting agreement (the “Fund Accounting Agreement”). BNYM may be reimbursed by the Funds for its out-of-pocket expenses, transaction fees and asset-based fees.

Distributor.  Invesco Distributors, Inc. (the “Distributor”) is the distributor of the Funds’ Shares. Its principal address is 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1000, Houston, Texas 77046-1173. The Distributor has entered into a distribution agreement (the “Distribution Agreement”) with the Trust pursuant to which it distributes the Funds’ Shares. Each Fund continuously offers Shares for sale through the Distributor only in Creation Unit Aggregations, as described in the Prospectus and below under the heading “Creation and Redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations.”

The Distribution Agreement for the Funds provides that it may be terminated as to a Fund at any time, without the payment of any penalty, on at least 60 days’ written notice by the Trust to the Distributor (i) by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or (ii) by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund. The Distribution Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).

 

 

31


Securities Lending Agents.  Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. (“BBH”) acts as the securities lending agent for PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio, PowerShares Russell 2000 Fundamental Pure Value Portfolio. In its capacity as securities lending agent, BBH and among other things, enters into and maintains securities loan agreements with borrowers, negotiates fees with borrowers, delivers securities to borrowers, receives collateral from borrowers in connection with each loan, holds and safekeeps the collateral on behalf of each Fund engaged in securities lending and invests the cash collateral in accordance with the Adviser’s instructions. The securities lending agent will receive fees from each of the respective Funds it serves and such fees will be calculated on, and deducted from, that Fund’s securities lending revenues.

Aggregations.  Fund Shares in less than Creation Unit Aggregations are not distributed by the Distributor. The Distributor will deliver the Prospectus (or the Summary Prospectus) and, upon request, this SAI to persons purchasing Creation Unit Aggregations and will maintain records of both orders placed with it and confirmations of acceptance furnished by it. The Distributor is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”).

The Distributor also may enter into agreements with securities dealers (“Soliciting Dealers”) who will solicit purchases of Creation Unit Aggregations of the Funds’ Shares. Such Soliciting Dealers also may be Participating Parties (as defined in “Procedures for Creation of Creation Unit Aggregations” below) and DTC Participants (as defined in “DTC Acts as Securities Depository” below).

Index Provider.  Set forth below is a list of each Fund and the Underlying Index upon which it is based.

 

Fund

 

Underlying Index

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio   Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Index
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio   Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Index
PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio   Russell Top 200 Pure Value Index
PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio   Russell Midcap Equal Weight Index
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio   Russell Midcap Pure Growth Index
PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio   Russell Midcap Pure Value Index
PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio   Russell 2000 Equal Weight Index
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio   Russell 2000 Pure Growth Index
PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio   Russell 2000 Pure Value Index

BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS

The policy of the Adviser regarding purchases and sales of securities is to give primary consideration to obtaining the most favorable prices and efficient executions of transactions under the circumstances. Consistent with this policy, when securities transactions are effected on a stock exchange, the Adviser’s policy is to pay commissions that are considered fair and reasonable without necessarily determining that the lowest possible commissions are paid in all circumstances. In seeking to determine the reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid in any transaction, the Adviser relies upon its experience and knowledge regarding commissions various brokers generally charge. The sale of Shares by a broker-dealer is not a factor in the selection of broker-dealers.

In seeking to implement its policies, the Adviser effects transactions with those brokers and dealers that the Adviser believes provide the most favorable prices and are capable of providing efficient executions. The Adviser and its affiliates currently do not participate in soft dollar transactions.

 

32


The Adviser assumes general supervision over placing orders on behalf of the Funds for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities. If purchases or sales of portfolio securities by the Funds and one or more other investment companies or clients supervised by the Adviser are considered at or about the same time, the Adviser allocates transactions in such securities among the Fund, the several investment companies and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all. In some cases, this procedure could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the security as far as the Funds are concerned. However, in other cases, it is possible that the ability to participate in volume transactions and to negotiate lower brokerage commissions will be beneficial to the Funds. The primary consideration is prompt execution of orders at the most favorable net price under the circumstances.

The aggregate brokerage commissions paid by each Fund during the Fund’s fiscal years ended April 30, 2012, 2013 and 2014 are set forth in the chart below.

 

      Brokerage Commissions
Paid for the Fiscal Year Ended

Fund

   April 30, 2012    April 30, 2013    April 30, 2014

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio

   $6,775    $5,635    $4,889

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio*

   $68    $10,050    $7,957

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio

   $137    $553    $1,689

PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio

   $10,083    $4,876    $7,436

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio

   $47,463    $12,270    $14,944

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio

   $21,052    $8,325    $9,853

PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio

   $13,585    $7,557    $7,222

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio

   $91,282    $11,148    $9,883

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio

   $74,113    $24,040    $31,233

 

* The Fund commenced operations June 16, 2011.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE TRUST

The Trust is an open-end management investment company registered under the 1940 Act. The Trust was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on June 9, 2000 pursuant to a Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration”).

The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Shares in one or more series or “Funds.” The Trust currently offers Shares of 53 Funds. The Board has the right to establish additional series in the future, to determine the preferences, voting powers, rights and privileges thereof and to modify such preferences, voting powers, rights and privileges without shareholder approval.

Each Share issued by a Fund has a pro rata interest in the assets of the Fund. Fund Shares have no preemptive, exchange, subscription or conversion rights and are freely transferable. Each Share is entitled to participate equally in dividends and other distributions declared by the Board with respect to the Fund, and in the net distributable assets of the Fund on liquidation.

Each Share has one vote with respect to matters upon which a shareholder vote is required consistent with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Shares of all the Funds of the Trust vote together as a single class except as otherwise required by the 1940 Act, or if the matter being voted on affects only a particular Fund, and, if a matter affects a particular Fund differently from other Funds, the Shares of that Fund will vote separately on such matter.

The Declaration provides that by becoming a shareholder of a Fund, each shareholder shall be held expressly to have agreed to be bound by the provisions of the Declaration. The Declaration may, except in limited circumstances, be amended or supplemented by the Trustees without shareholder vote. The holders of Fund Shares are required to disclose information on direct or indirect ownership of Fund Shares as may be required to comply with various laws applicable to the Fund, and ownership of Fund Shares may be disclosed by the Fund if so required by law or regulation. The Trust’s Declaration also provides that shareholders may not bring suit on behalf of a Fund without first requesting that the Trustees bring such suit unless there would be irreparable injury to the Fund, or if a majority of the Trustees have a personal financial interest in the action. Trustees are not considered to have a personal financial interest by virtue of being compensated for their services as Trustees.

 

33


The Trust is not required, and does not intend, to hold annual meetings of shareholders. Shareholders owning more than 10% of the outstanding Shares of the Trust have the right to call a special meeting to remove one or more Trustees or for any other purpose.

Under Massachusetts law applicable to Massachusetts business trusts, shareholders of such a trust may, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for its obligations. However, the Declaration contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and requires that notice of this disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by the Trust or the Trustees. The Trust’s Declaration further provides for indemnification out of the assets and property of the Trust for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which both inadequate insurance existed and the Trust or Fund itself was unable to meet its obligations. The Trust believes the likelihood of the occurrence of these circumstances is remote.

The Trust does not have information concerning the beneficial ownership of Shares held by DTC Participants (as defined below).

Shareholders may make inquiries by writing to the Trust, c/o the Distributor, Invesco Distributors, Inc., 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1000, Houston, Texas 77046-1173.

Book Entry Only System.  The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “Book Entry.”

DTC Acts as Securities Depository for Fund Shares.  Shares of the Funds are represented by securities registered in the name of DTC or its nominee and deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC.

DTC, a limited-purpose trust company, was created to hold securities of its participants (the “DTC Participants”) and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among the DTC Participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the DTC Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. DTC Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own DTC. More specifically, a number of DTC Participants and the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (“NYSE”) and FINRA own DTC. Access to the DTC system also is available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a DTC Participant, either directly or indirectly (the “Indirect Participants”).

Beneficial ownership of Shares is limited to DTC Participants, Indirect Participants and persons holding interests through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in Shares (owners of such beneficial interests are referred to herein as “Beneficial Owners”) is shown on, and the transfer of ownership is effected only through, records DTC maintains (with respect to DTC Participants) and on the records of DTC Participants (with respect to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners that are not DTC Participants). Beneficial Owners will receive from or through the DTC Participant a written confirmation relating to their purchase and sale of Shares.

Conveyance of all notices, statements and other communications to Beneficial Owners is effected as follows. Pursuant to the Depositary Agreement between the Trust and DTC, DTC is required to make available to the Trust upon request and for a fee to be charged to the Trust a listing of the Shares of the Funds held by each DTC Participant. The Trust shall inquire of each such DTC Participant as to the number of Beneficial Owners holding Shares, directly or indirectly, through such DTC Participant. The Trust shall provide each such DTC Participant with copies of such notice, statement or other communication, in such form, number and at such place as such DTC Participant may reasonably request, in order that such DTC Participant may transmit such notice, statement or communication, directly or indirectly, to such Beneficial Owners. In addition, the Trust shall pay to each such DTC Participant a fair and reasonable amount as reimbursement for the expenses attendant to such transmittal, all subject to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.

 

 

34


Fund distributions shall be made to DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., as the registered holder of all Fund Shares. DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any such distributions, shall immediately credit DTC Participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in Shares of the Fund as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. Payments by DTC Participants to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners of Shares held through such DTC Participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in a “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such DTC Participants.

The Trust has no responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or notices to Beneficial Owners, or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in such Shares, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests, or for any other aspect of the relationship between DTC and the DTC Participants or the relationship between such DTC Participants and the Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners owning through such DTC Participants.

DTC may decide to discontinue providing its service with respect to Shares at any time by giving reasonable notice to the Trust and discharging its responsibilities with respect thereto under applicable law. Under such circumstances, the Trust shall take action to find a replacement for DTC to perform its functions at a comparable cost.

Proxy Voting.  The Board has delegated responsibility for decisions regarding proxy voting for securities each Fund holds to the Adviser. The Adviser will vote such proxies in accordance with its proxy policies and procedures, which are summarized in Appendix A to this SAI. The Board periodically reviews each Fund’s proxy voting record.

The Trust is required to disclose annually the Funds’ complete proxy voting record on Form N-PX covering the period July 1 through June 30 and file it with the SEC no later than August 31. Form N-PX for the Funds also is available at no charge, upon request, by calling 800.983.0903 or by writing to PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust at 3500 Lacey Road, Suite 700, Downers Grove, Illinois 60515 or on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Codes of Ethics.  Pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, the Board has adopted a Code of Ethics for the Trust and approved Codes of Ethics adopted by the Adviser and the Distributor (collectively, the “Codes”). The Codes are intended to ensure that the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead of any personal interest that no undue personal benefit is obtained from the person’s employment activities and that actual and potential conflicts of interest are avoided.

The Codes apply to the personal investing activities of Trustees and officers of the Trust, the Adviser and the Distributor (“Access Persons”). Rule 17j-1 and the Codes are designed to prevent unlawful practices in connection with the purchase or sale of securities by Access Persons. Under the Codes, Access Persons may engage in personal securities transactions, but must report their personal securities transactions for monitoring purposes. The Codes permit personnel subject to the Codes to invest in securities subject to certain limitations, including securities that a Fund may purchase or sell. In addition, certain Access Persons must obtain approval before investing in initial public offerings or private placements. The Codes are on file with the SEC and are available to the public.

CREATION AND REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNIT AGGREGATIONS

Creation.  The Trust issues Shares of each Fund only in Creation Unit Aggregations on a continuous basis through the Distributor, without a sales load, at their NAVs next determined after receipt, on any Business Day (as defined below), of an order in proper form.

A “Business Day” is any day on which the NYSE is open for business. As of the date of this SAI, the NYSE observes the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Washington’s Birthday, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.

 

 

35


Deposit of Securities and Deposit or Delivery of Cash.  The consideration for purchase of Creation Unit Aggregations of a Fund principally consists of the Deposit Securities per each Creation Unit Aggregation constituting a substantial replication of the securities included in the Underlying Index (“Fund Securities”) and the Cash Component computed as described below, plus a fixed and a variable transaction fee, as discussed below; however, the Funds also reserve the right to permit or require creation units to be issued in exchange for cash. Together, the Deposit Securities and the Cash Component constitute the “Fund Deposit,” which represents the minimum initial and subsequent investment amount for a Creation Unit Aggregation of a Fund.

The Cash Component also is sometimes called the “Balancing Amount.” The Cash Component serves the function of compensating for any differences between the NAV per Creation Unit Aggregation and the Deposit Amount (as defined below). The Cash Component is an amount equal to the difference between the NAV of the Shares (per Creation Unit Aggregation) and the “Deposit Amount”—an amount equal to the market value of the Deposit Securities. If the Cash Component is a positive number (i.e., the NAV per Creation Unit Aggregation exceeds the Deposit Amount), the creator will deliver the Cash Component. If the Cash Component is a negative number (i.e., the NAV per Creation Unit Aggregation is less than the Deposit Amount), the creator will receive the Cash Component.

The Custodian, through the NSCC, makes available on each Business Day, prior to the opening of business on the Exchange on which such Fund is listed (currently 9:30 a.m., Eastern time), the list of the names and the required number of shares of each Deposit Security to be included in the current Fund Deposit (based on information at the end of the previous Business Day) for each Fund.

Such Fund Deposit is applicable, subject to any adjustments as described below, to effect creations of Creation Unit Aggregations of the Fund until such time as the next-announced composition of the Deposit Securities is made available.

The identity and number of shares of the Deposit Securities required for a Fund Deposit for a Fund changes as rebalancing adjustments and corporate action events are reflected within the Fund from time to time by the Adviser with a view to the investment objective of the Fund. The composition of the Deposit Securities also may change in response to adjustments to the weighting or composition of the securities of the Underlying Index. In addition, the Trust reserves the right to permit or require the substitution of an amount of cash—i.e., a “cash in lieu” amount—to be added to the Cash Component to replace any Deposit Security that may not be available in sufficient quantity for delivery or that may not be eligible for transfer through the systems of DTC or the Clearing Process (discussed below), or which might not be eligible for trading by an AP (as defined below) or the investor for which it is acting or other relevant reason. Brokerage commissions incurred in connection with the acquisition of Deposit Securities not eligible for transfer through the systems of DTC and hence not eligible for transfer through the Clearing Process (discussed below) will be at the expense of the Fund and will affect the value of all Shares; but the Adviser may adjust the transaction fee within the parameters described above to protect ongoing shareholders. The adjustments described above will reflect changes known to the Adviser on the date of announcement to be in effect by the time of delivery of the Fund Deposit, in the composition of the Underlying Index or resulting from certain corporate actions.

In addition to the list of names and numbers of securities constituting the current Deposit Securities of a Fund Deposit, the Custodian, through the NSCC, also makes available on each Business Day, the estimated Cash Component, effective through and including the previous Business Day, per outstanding Creation Unit Aggregation of the Funds.

Procedures for Creation of Creation Unit Aggregations.  To be eligible to place orders with the Distributor and to create a Creation Unit Aggregation of a Fund, an entity must be (i) a “Participating Party,” i.e., a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the NSCC (the “Clearing Process”), a clearing agency that is registered with the SEC; or (ii) a DTC Participant (see the Book Entry Only System section), and, in each case, must have executed an agreement with the Distributor, with respect to creations and redemptions of Creation Unit Aggregations (“Participant Agreement”) (discussed below). A Participating Party and DTC Participant are collectively referred to as an “AP.” Investors should contact the Distributor for the names of the APs that have signed a Participant Agreement. All Shares, however created, will be entered on the records of DTC in the name of Cede & Co. for the account of a DTC Participant.

 

36


The Distributor must receive all orders to create Creation Unit Aggregations no later than the closing time of the regular trading session on the NYSE, as applicable (“Closing Time”) (ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) in each case on the date such order is placed in order for creation of Creation Unit Aggregations to be effected based on the NAV of Shares of a Fund as next determined on such date after receipt of the order in proper form. In the case of custom orders, the Distributor must receive the order no later than 3:00 p.m., Eastern Time on the trade date. With respect to in-kind creations, an AP may place a custom order where cash replaces any Deposit Security which may not be available in sufficient quantity for delivery or which may not be eligible for trading by such AP or the investor for which it is acting or other relevant reason. The date on which an order to create Creation Unit Aggregations (or an order to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations, as discussed below) is placed is referred to as the “Transmittal Date.” Orders must be transmitted by an AP by telephone or other transmission method acceptable to the Distributor pursuant to procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement, as described below (see the “—Placement of Creation Orders Using Clearing Process” section and the “—Placement of Creation Orders Outside Clearing Process” section). Severe economic or market disruptions or changes, or telephone or other communication failure may impede the ability to reach the Distributor or an AP.

All orders from investors who are not APs to create Creation Unit Aggregations shall be placed with an AP, as applicable, in the form required by such AP. In addition, the AP may request the investor to make certain representations or enter into agreements with respect to the order, e.g., to provide for payments of cash, when required. Investors should be aware that their particular broker may not have executed a Participant Agreement and that, therefore, orders to create Creation Unit Aggregations of a Fund have to be placed by the investor’s broker through an AP that has executed a Participant Agreement. In such cases there may be additional charges to such investor. At any given time, there may be only a limited number of broker-dealers that have executed a Participant Agreement. Those placing orders for Creation Unit Aggregations through the Clearing Process should afford sufficient time to permit proper submission of the order to the Distributor prior to the Closing Time on the Transmittal Date. Orders for Creation Unit Aggregations that are effected outside the Clearing Process are likely to require transmittal by the DTC Participant earlier on the Transmittal Date than orders effected using the Clearing Process. Those persons placing orders outside the Clearing Process should ascertain the deadlines applicable to DTC and the Federal Reserve Bank wire system by contacting the operations department of the broker or depository institution effectuating such transfer of Deposit Securities and Cash Component.

Orders to create Creation Units of the Funds may be placed through the Clearing Process utilizing procedures applicable to domestic funds (see “—Placement of Creation Orders Using Clearing Process”) or outside the Clearing Process utilizing the procedures applicable to domestic funds (see “—Placement of Creation Orders Outside Clearing Process”).

Placement of Creation Orders Using Clearing Process.  The Clearing Process is the process of creating or redeeming Creation Unit Aggregations through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the NSCC. Fund Deposits made through the Clearing Process must be delivered through a Participating Party that has executed a Participant Agreement. The Participant Agreement authorizes the Distributor to transmit through the Custodian to NSCC, on behalf of the Participating Party, such trade instructions as are necessary to effect the Participating Party’s creation order. Pursuant to such trade instructions to NSCC, the Participating Party agrees to deliver the requisite Deposit Securities and the Cash Component to the Trust, together with such additional information as may be required by the Distributor. An order to create Creation Unit Aggregations through the Clearing Process is deemed received by the Distributor on the Transmittal Date if (i) such order is received by the Distributor not later than the Closing Time on the Transmittal Date and (ii) all other procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement are properly followed.

Placement of Creation Orders Outside Clearing Process.  Fund Deposits made outside the Clearing Process must be delivered through a DTC Participant that has executed a Participant Agreement pre-approved by the Adviser and the Distributor. A DTC Participant who wishes to place an order creating Creation Unit Aggregations to be effected outside the Clearing Process does not need to be a Participating Party, but such orders must state that the DTC Participant is not using the Clearing Process and that the creation of Creation Unit Aggregations will instead be effected through a transfer of securities and cash directly through DTC. The Fund Deposit transfer must be ordered by the DTC Participant on the Transmittal Date in a timely fashion so as to ensure the delivery of the requisite number of Deposit Securities through DTC to the account of a Fund by 11:00 a.m., by the “regular way” settlement date.

 

37


All questions as to the number of Deposit Securities to be delivered, and the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) for the deposit of any tendered securities; will be determined by the Trust, whose determination shall be final and binding. The amount of cash equal to the Cash Component must be transferred directly to the Custodian through the Federal Reserve Bank wire transfer system in a timely manner so as to be received by the Custodian no later than 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time, by the “regular way” settlement date. An order to create Creation Unit Aggregations outside the Clearing Process is deemed received by the Distributor on the Transmittal Date if (i) such order is received by the Distributor no later than the Closing Time on such Transmittal Date; and (ii) all other procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement are properly followed. However, if the Custodian does not receive both the required Deposit Securities and the Cash Component by 11:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time, respectively, by the “regular way” settlement date, such order will be canceled. Upon written notice to the Distributor, such canceled order may be resubmitted the following Business Day using a Fund Deposit as newly constituted to reflect the then current Deposit Securities and Cash Component. The delivery of Creation Unit Aggregations so created will occur no later than the third Business Day following the day on which the purchase order is deemed received by the Distributor.

Additional transaction fees may be imposed with respect to transactions made in connection with the creation or redemption of Creation Units. (See “Creation and Redemption Transaction Fees” section below.)

Acceptance of Orders for Creation Unit Aggregations.  The Trust reserves the absolute right to reject a creation order transmitted to it by the Distributor in respect of a Fund if: (i) the order is not in proper form; (ii) the investor(s), upon obtaining the Shares ordered, would own 80% or more of the currently outstanding Shares of that Fund; (iii) the Deposit Securities delivered are not as designated for that date by the Custodian, as described above; (iv) acceptance of the Deposit Securities would have certain adverse tax consequences to the Fund; (v) acceptance of the portfolio deposit would, in the opinion of counsel, be unlawful; (vi) acceptance of the portfolio deposit would otherwise, in the discretion of the Trust or the Adviser, have an adverse effect on the Trust, the Trust’s Adviser or the rights of beneficial owners; or (vii) in the event that circumstances outside the control of the Trust, the Custodian, the Distributor and the Adviser make it for all practical purposes impossible

 

38


to process creation orders. Examples of such circumstances include acts of God; public service or utility problems such as fires, floods, extreme weather conditions and power outages resulting in telephone, telecopy and computer failures; market conditions or activities causing trading halts; systems failures involving computer or other information systems affecting the Trust, the Adviser, the Distributor, DTC, NSCC, the Transfer Agent, the Custodian or sub-custodian or any other participant in the creation process, and similar extraordinary events. The Distributor shall notify a prospective creator of a Creation Unit and/or the AP acting on behalf of such prospective creator of its rejection of the order of such person. The Trust, the Transfer Agent, the Custodian, any sub-custodian and the Distributor are under no duty, however, to give notification of any defects or irregularities in the delivery of portfolio deposits nor shall any of them incur any liability for the failure to give any such notification.

All questions as to the number of shares of each security in the Deposit Securities and the validity, form, eligibility, and acceptance for deposit of any securities to be delivered shall be determined by the Trust, and the Trust’s determination shall be final and binding.

Creation and Redemption Transaction Fees.  APs may be required to pay an administrative fee and a variable transaction fee for purchasing or redeeming Creation Units. Creation and redemption transactions for each Fund are subject to a fixed administrative fee, payable to BNYM, in the amount listed in the table below, irrespective of the size of the order. In addition to the fixed administrative fee, each Fund may impose an additional variable transaction fee of up to four times the fixed administrative fee, as presented in the table below. Such variable transaction fees are determined by the Adviser, payable to the applicable Fund and are incurred for (i) in-kind creations effected outside the normal Clearing Process, and (ii) cash creations. Finally, to the extent a Fund permits APs to substitute cash in lieu of Deposit Securities, the Adviser may set additional variable fees separate from the fees already described that are also payable to the applicable Fund. Such cash-in-lieu fees will be negotiated between the Adviser and the AP and are charged to offset the transaction cost to a Fund of buying (or selling) those particular Deposit Securities, to cover spreads and slippage costs and to protect existing shareholders against sudden movements in the prices of the portfolio investments due to market events. From time to time, the Adviser, in its sole discretion, may adjust a Fund’s variable transaction fees or reimburse APs for all or a portion of the creation or redemption transaction fees.

 

Fund

   Fixed
Administrative Fee
     Variable
Transaction Fee
(Maximum)
 

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Equal Weight Portfolio

     $500         $2,000   

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Growth Portfolio

     $500         $2,000   

PowerShares Russell Top 200 Pure Value Portfolio

     $500         $2,000   

PowerShares Russell Midcap Equal Weight Portfolio

     $1,000         $4,000   

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Growth Portfolio

     $500         $2,000   

PowerShares Russell Midcap Pure Value Portfolio

     $500         $2,000   

PowerShares Russell 2000 Equal Weight Portfolio

     $1,000         $4,000   

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Growth Portfolio

     $500         $2,000   

PowerShares Russell 2000 Pure Value Portfolio

     $500         $2,000   

Redemption of Shares in Creation Unit Aggregations.  Shares may be redeemed only in Creation Unit Aggregations at their NAV next determined after receipt of a redemption request in proper form by a Fund through the Custodian and only on a Business Day. A Fund will not redeem Shares in amounts less than Creation Unit Aggregations. Beneficial owners must accumulate enough Shares in the secondary market to constitute a Creation Unit Aggregation in order to have such Shares redeemed by the Trust. There can be no assurance, however, that there will be sufficient liquidity in the public trading market at any time to permit assembly of a Creation Unit Aggregation. Investors should expect to incur brokerage and other costs in connection with assembling a sufficient number of Shares to constitute a redeemable Creation Unit Aggregation.

 

 

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With respect to each Fund, the Custodian, through the NSCC, makes available prior to the opening of business on the Exchange (currently 9:30 a.m., Eastern time) on each Business Day, the identity of the Fund Securities that will be applicable (subject to possible amendment or correction) to redemption requests received in proper form (as described below) on that day. Fund Securities received on redemption may not be identical to Deposit Securities that are applicable to creations of Creation Unit Aggregations.

Unless cash redemptions are permitted or required for a Fund, the redemption proceeds for a Creation Unit Aggregation principally consist of Fund Securities—as announced on the Business Day of the request for redemption received in proper form—plus or minus cash in an amount equal to the difference between the NAV of the Shares being redeemed, as next determined after a receipt of a request in proper form, and the value of the Fund Securities (the “Cash Redemption Amount”), less a redemption transaction fee as noted above (see “—Creation and Redemption Transaction Fees”). In the event that the Fund Securities have a value greater than the NAV of the Shares, a compensating cash payment equal to the difference is required to be made by or through an AP by the redeeming shareholder.

Redemptions of Shares for Fund Securities will be subject to compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws, and the Funds reserve the right to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations for cash if the Trust could not lawfully deliver specific Fund Securities upon redemptions or could not do so without first registering the Fund Securities under such laws. An AP or an investor for which it is acting subject to a legal restriction with respect to a particular security included in the Fund Securities applicable to the redemption of a Creation Unit Aggregation may be paid an equivalent amount of cash. This would specifically prohibit delivery of Fund Securities that are not registered in reliance upon Rule 144A under the Securities Act to a redeeming investor that is not a “qualified institutional buyer,” as such term is defined under Rule 144A of the Securities Act. The AP may request the redeeming beneficial owner of the Shares to complete an order form or to enter into agreements with respect to such matters as compensating cash payment.

The right of redemption may be suspended or the date of payment postponed (i) for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings); (ii) for any period during which trading on the NYSE is suspended or restricted; (iii) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of the Shares of a Fund or determination of a Fund’s NAV is not reasonably practicable; or (iv) in such other circumstances as is permitted by the SEC.

Placement of Redemption Orders Using Clearing Process.  Orders to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations must be delivered through an AP that has executed a Participant Agreement. Investors other than APs are responsible for making arrangements for an order to redeem to be made through an AP. An order to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations is deemed received by the Trust on the Transmittal Date if: (i) such order is received by the Custodian not later than the Closing Time on the Transmittal Date; and (ii) all other procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement are properly followed.

An order to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations using the Clearing Process made in proper form but received by the Trust after 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, will be deemed received on the next Business Day immediately following the Transmittal Date and will be effected at the NAV next determined on such next Business Day. The requisite Fund Securities and the Cash Redemption Amount will be transferred by the third NSCC Business Day following the date on which such request for redemption is deemed received.

Placement of Redemption Orders Outside Clearing Process.  Orders to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations outside the Clearing Process must be delivered through a DTC Participant that has executed the Participant Agreement. A DTC Participant who wishes to place an order for redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations to be effected outside the Clearing Process does not need to be a Participating Party, but such orders must state that the DTC Participant is not using the Clearing Process and that redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations will instead be effected through transfer of Shares directly through DTC. An order to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations outside the Clearing Process is deemed received by the Trust on the Transmittal Date if (i) such order is received by the Transfer Agent not later than 4:00 p.m., Eastern time on such Transmittal Date; (ii) such order is accompanied or followed by the requisite number of Shares of a Fund, which delivery must be made through DTC and the Cash Redemption Amount, if any owed to a Fund, to the Custodian no later than 11:00 a.m., Eastern time on the contractual settlement date; and (iii) all other procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement are properly followed. After the Trust has deemed an order for redemption outside the Clearing Process received, the Trust will initiate procedures to transfer the requisite Fund Securities that are expected to be delivered within three Business Days and the Cash Redemption Amount, if any owed to the redeeming Beneficial Owner to the AP on behalf of the redeeming Beneficial Owner by the third Business Day following the Transmittal Date on which such redemption order is deemed received by the Trust.

 

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In the event that the number of Shares is insufficient on the contractual settlement date, the Trust may deliver the Deposit Securities notwithstanding such deficiency in reliance on the undertaking of the AP to deliver the missing Shares as soon as possible. This undertaking shall be secured by the AP’s delivery on the contractual settlement date and subsequent maintenance of collateral consisting of cash having a value at least equal to 105% of the value of the missing Shares. The AP’s agreement permits the Trust, acting in good faith, to purchase the missing Shares at any time and the AP will be subject to liability for any shortfall between the cost to the Trust of purchasing such shares and the value of the collateral, which may be sold by the Trust at such time, and in such manner, as the Trust may determine in its sole discretion.

 

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The chart below describes in further detail the placement of creation and redemption orders through the NSCC and outside the Clearing Process.

 

    

Transmittal Date (T)

 

Next Business Day (T+1)

 

Second Business Day (T+2)

 

Third Business Day (T+3)

Creation through NSCC      
Standard Orders  

4:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Order must be received by the Distributor.

  No action.   No action.   Creation Unit Aggregations will be delivered.
Custom Orders  

3:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Order must be received by the Distributor.

 

Orders received after 3:00 p.m. (ET) will be treated as standard orders.

  No action.   No action.   Creation Unit Aggregations will be delivered.
Creation Outside NSCC      
Standard Orders  

4:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Order in proper form must be received by the Distributor.

 

11:00 a.m. (ET)

 

Deposit Securities must be received by the Fund’s account through DTC.

 

2:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Cash Component must be received by the Custodian.

  No action.   Creation Unit Aggregations will be delivered.
Standard Orders created in advance of receipt by the Trust of all or a portion of the Deposit Securities  

4:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Order in proper form must be received by the Distributor.

 

11:00 a.m. (ET)

 

Available Deposit Securities.

 

Cash in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Cash Component, plus (ii) 105% of the market value of the undelivered Deposit Securities.

  No action.  

1:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Missing Deposit Securities are due to the Trust or the Trust may use cash on deposit to purchase missing Deposit Securities.

 

Creation Unit Aggregations will be delivered.

Custom Orders  

3:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Order in proper form must be received by the Distributor.

 

Orders received after 3:00 p.m. (ET) will be treated as standard orders.

 

11:00 a.m. (ET)

 

Deposit Securities must be received by the Fund’s account through DTC.

 

2:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Cash Component must be received by the Orders Custodian.

  No action.   Creation Unit Aggregations will be delivered.

 

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Transmittal Date (T)

 

Next Business Day (T+1)

 

Second Business Day (T+2)

 

Third Business Day (T+3)

Redemption Through NSCC      
Standard Orders  

4:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Order must be received by the Transfer Agent.

 

Orders received after 4:00 p.m. (ET) will be deemed received on the next business day (T+1).

  No action.   No action.   Fund Securities and Cash Redemption Amount will be transferred.
Custom Orders  

3:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Order must be received by the Transfer Agent.

 

Orders received after 3:00 p.m. (ET) will be treated as standard orders.

  No action.   No action.   Fund Securities and Cash Redemption Amount will be transferred.
Redemption Outside NSCC      
Standard Orders  

4:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Order must be received by the Transfer Agent.

 

Orders received after 4:00 p.m. (ET) will be deemed received on the next business day (T+1).

 

11:00 a.m. (ET)

 

Fund Shares must be delivered through DTC to the Custodian.

 

2:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Cash Component, if any, is due.

 

*If the order is not in proper form or the Shares are not delivered, then the order will not be deemed received as of T.

  No action.   Fund Securities and Cash Redemption Amount is delivered to the redeeming beneficial owner.
Custom Orders  

3:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Order must be received by the Transfer Agent.

 

Orders received after 3:00 p.m. (ET) will be treated as standard orders.

 

11:00 a.m. (ET)

 

Fund Shares must be delivered through DTC to the Custodian.

 

2:00 p.m. (ET)

 

Cash Component, if any, is due.

 

*If the order is not in proper form or the Shares are not delivered, then the order will not be deemed received as of T.

  No action.   Fund Securities and Cash Redemption Amount is delivered to the redeeming beneficial owner.

TAXES

The following is a summary of certain additional tax considerations generally affecting each Fund and its shareholders that are not described in the Prospectus. No attempt is made to present a detailed explanation of the tax treatment of each Fund or its shareholders, and the discussion here and in the Prospectus is not intended as a substitute for careful tax planning.

The following is provided as general information only and is not tax advice. All investors should consult their own tax advisors as to the federal, state, local and foreign tax provisions applicable to them.

 

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General; Qualification as a Regulated Investment Company.  Each Fund is treated as a separate corporation for federal tax purposes and, therefore, is considered to be a separate entity in determining its treatment under the rules for RICs (defined in the next paragraph) described herein and in the Prospectus. Losses in one Fund do not offset gains in another series of the Trust, and the requirements (other than a certain organizational requirement that the Trust satisfies) for qualifying for RIC status are determined at the Fund level rather than the Trust level.

Each Fund intends to continue to qualify each taxable year to be treated as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code (a “RIC”). If a Fund satisfies the requirements referred to in the next sentence, it will not be subject to federal income tax on the portion of its net investment income and net realized capital gains that it distributes to its shareholders. To qualify for that treatment, a Fund annually must distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its investment company taxable income (which includes dividends, interest, the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss (“net short-term gain”), and net gains and losses from certain foreign currency transactions, if any, all determined without regard to any deduction for dividends paid) (“Distribution Requirement”) and must meet several other requirements, including those described below, relating to the nature of its gross income and the diversification of its assets.

Income Requirement.  A Fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income from (1) dividends, interest, certain payments with respect to securities loans, and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities, or foreign currencies, or other income (including gains from options, futures, or forward contracts) derived from its business of investing in stock, securities, or such currencies and (2) net income derived from qualified publicly traded partnerships (“QPTPs”).

Asset Diversification Requirements.  A Fund must satisfy the following asset diversification requirements at the close of each quarter of its taxable year: (1) at least 50% of the value of the Fund’s assets must consist of cash and cash items, Government securities, securities of other RICs, and securities of any other issuer (as to which (a) not more than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets is in securities of the issuer and (b) the Fund does not hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer); and (2) no more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets may be invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than Government securities or securities of other RICs) or of two or more issuers that the Fund controls and are engaged in the same, similar, or related trades or businesses, or, collectively, in the securities of QPTPs.

If a Fund failed to qualify for any taxable year for treatment as a RIC—either (1) by failing to satisfy the Distribution Requirement or (2) by failing to satisfy one or more of the Income and Asset Diversification Requirements and is unable, or determines not to, avail itself of Code provisions that enable a RIC to cure a failure to satisfy any of those requirements as long as the failure “is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect” and the RIC pays a deductible tax calculated in accordance with those provisions and meets certain other requirements—all of its taxable income would be subject to tax at regular federal corporate income tax rates without any deduction for distributions to shareholders. In addition, for federal income tax purposes (a) the Fund’s shareholders would treat all those distributions, including distributions of net capital gain (i.e., the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss), as dividends to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, taxable as ordinary income, except that, for individual and certain other non-corporate shareholders (each, an “individual shareholder”), the part thereof that is “qualified dividend income” (“QDI”) would be subject to federal income tax at the rates for net capital gain—a maximum of 15% (20% for certain high income taxpayers), and (b) all or part of those distributions might be eligible for the dividends-received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders that meet certain holding period and other requirements regarding their Shares. Furthermore, the Fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, if any, pay substantial taxes and interest, and make substantial distributions before requalifying for RIC treatment.

A Fund will be subject to a 4% federal excise tax (“Excise Tax”) to the extent it fails to distribute to its shareholders by the end of any calendar year an amount equal to at least the sum of (1) 98% of its ordinary income for the calendar year plus (2) 98.2% of its net capital gains for the twelve months ended October 31 of such year. Generally, each Fund intends to continue to make sufficient distributions to avoid liability for federal income and excise taxes but can give no assurance that all or a portion of such liability will be avoided.

 

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Unlike interests in conventional mutual funds, the Shares are redeemed principally in-kind in Creation Units. In a conventional mutual fund, share redemptions can have an adverse tax impact on taxable shareholders because the mutual fund may need to sell portfolio securities to obtain cash to meet fund redemptions, which may generate taxable gains that must be distributed to the fund’s shareholders. In the case of a Fund, however, because a RIC is not taxed on the unrealized gain in assets distributed in kind if “such distribution is in redemption of its stock upon the demand of the stockholder,” which describes the Shares’ in-kind redemption mechanism, a Fund’s in-kind redemption of a Creation Unit generally will not be a taxable event for the Fund or therefore result in increased taxable distributions to its ongoing shareholders.

The Trust has the right to reject an order to purchase Shares of a Fund if the purchaser (or group of purchasers) would, on obtaining the ordered Shares, own 80% or more of the Fund’s outstanding Shares and if, pursuant to sections 351 and 362 of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund would have a basis in the Deposit Securities to be received in exchange for the ordered Shares different from their market value on the date of deposit. The Trust also has the right to require information necessary to determine beneficial Share ownership for purposes of the 80% determination.

Taxation of Shareholders.  Distributions from a Fund’s net investment income and net short-term gain, if any, are generally taxable as ordinary income (except for QDI, as described below). Distributions a shareholder reinvests in additional Shares through the means of a dividend reinvestment service will be taxable to the shareholder to the same extent as if the distributions had been received in cash. Distributions to a shareholder of net capital gain, if any, are taxable as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long the shareholder has held his or her Shares. Distributions of ordinary income and capital gains may also be subject to state and local taxes.

Distributions that a Fund declares in October, November, or December and pays to shareholders of record in one of those months during the following January are treated as having been received by the shareholders on December 31 of the year the distributions were declared.

If, for any taxable year, the total distributions that a Fund makes exceed its current and accumulated earnings and profits, the excess will, for federal income tax purposes, be treated as a return of capital up to the amount of the shareholder’s basis in his or her Shares and thereafter as gain from the sale of those Shares. The amount so treated as a return of capital will reduce the shareholder’s adjusted basis in his or her Shares, thereby increasing his or her potential gain or reducing his or her potential loss on the subsequent sale of those Shares.

The sale or redemption (“disposition”) of Shares may give rise to a capital gain or loss, which generally will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the Shares have been held for more than one year and otherwise as short-term capital gain or loss. Long-term capital gains of individual shareholders generally are subject to federal income tax at the 15%/20% maximum rates noted above. In addition, a Fund’s distributions to an individual shareholder of QDI—which each Fund does not expect to distribute a signification amount of—will qualify for federal income taxation at those rates, provided that certain holding period and other requirements are met by the Fund and the shareholder. Each Fund will report to shareholders annually the amount of distributions taxable as ordinary income (from net investment income and net short-term gain), the amount of any distributions from net capital gain, and the portion, if any, of dividends that may qualify as QDI.

A loss realized on a disposition of Shares may be disallowed if other Shares are acquired (whether through the automatic reinvestment of distributions, if available, or otherwise) within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date that the Shares are disposed of. In such a case, the basis in the acquired Shares must be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. Any loss on a shareholder’s disposition of Shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of any capital gain distributions received by the shareholder.

An individual is required to pay a 3.8% federal tax on the lesser of (1) the individual’s “net investment income,” which generally will include dividends and other distributions a Fund pays and gains recognized from the disposition of Shares, or (2) the excess of the individual’s “modified adjusted gross income” over $200,000 for single taxpayers ($250,000 for married persons filing jointly). This tax is in addition to any other taxes due on that income. A similar tax applies to estates and trusts. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the effect, if any, this provision may have on their investment in Shares.

 

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A shareholder who wants to use the average basis method for determining his or her basis in Shares must elect to do so in writing (which may be electronic) with the broker through which he or she purchased the Shares. A shareholder who wishes to use a different Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”)-acceptable method for basis determination (e.g., a specific identification method) may elect to do so. Shareholders are urged to consult with their brokers regarding the application of the basis determination rules to them.

If more than 50% of the value of a Fund’s total assets at the close of any taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, it will be eligible to, and may, file an election for that year with the IRS that would enable its shareholders to benefit from any foreign tax credits or deductions available with respect to foreign taxes it pays. Pursuant to the election, the Fund would treat those taxes as dividends paid to its shareholders and each shareholder (1) would be required to include in gross income, and treat as paid by the shareholder, the shareholder’s proportionate share of those taxes, (2) would be required to treat that share of those taxes and of any dividend the Fund paid that represents income from foreign sources as the shareholder’s own income from those sources, and (3) could either use the foregoing information in calculating the foreign tax credit against the shareholder’s federal income tax or, alternatively, deduct the foreign taxes deemed paid by the shareholder in computing taxable income. If a Fund makes this election for a taxable year, it will report to its shareholders shortly after that year their respective shares of the foreign taxes it paid and its foreign-source income for that year. No deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by a shareholder who does not itemize deductions. A shareholder who or that is a nonresident alien individual or foreign entity (a “foreign shareholder”) may not deduct or claim a credit for foreign taxes in determining its U.S. income tax liability unless the Fund dividends paid to it are effectively connected with the foreign shareholder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (“effectively connected”).

Each Fund must withhold and remit to the U.S. Treasury Department (“U.S. Treasury”) 28% of distributions of ordinary income, capital gains, and any cash received on redemption of Creation Units (regardless of the extent to which gain or loss may be realized) otherwise payable to any individual shareholder who fails to certify that the taxpayer identification number furnished to the Fund is correct or who furnishes an incorrect number (together with the withholding described in the next sentence, “backup withholding”). Withholding at that rate also is required from each Fund’s dividends and capital gain distributions otherwise payable to such a shareholder who is subject to backup withholding for any other reason. Backup withholding is not an additional tax, and any amounts so withheld may be credited against a shareholder’s federal income tax liability or refunded. When establishing an account, an investor must certify under penalty of perjury that such number is correct and that the investor is not otherwise subject to backup withholding.

Distributions of ordinary income paid to a foreign shareholder that are not effectively connected will generally be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax (unless a reduced rate of withholding or a withholding exemption is provided under an applicable treaty). However, a foreign shareholder generally will not be subject to withholding or income tax on gains realized on the disposition of Shares or on net capital gain distributions unless (1) the gain or distribution is effectively connected or (2) in the case of an individual, the shareholder is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the year of the disposition or distribution and certain other conditions are met; those gains and distributions generally will be subject to federal income taxation at regular income tax rates. Foreign shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors concerning the applicability of the federal withholding tax. Nonresident alien individuals also may be subject to federal estate tax.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”).  Under FATCA, foreign financial institutions (“FFIs”) or non-financial foreign entities (“NFFEs”) that are shareholders in a Fund may be subject to a generally nonrefundable 30% withholding tax on (a) income dividends paid by the Fund after June 30, 2014, and (b) certain capital gain distributions and the proceeds of a disposition of Fund shares paid after December 31, 2016. As discussed in more detail below, the FATCA withholding tax generally can be avoided (1) by an FFI, if it reports certain information regarding direct and indirect ownership of financial accounts held by U.S. persons with the FFI and (2) by an NFFE that certifies its status as such and, in certain circumstances, either that (i) it has no substantial U.S. persons as owners or (ii) if it does have any such owners and reports information relating to them to the withholding agent (which may be a Fund). The U.S. Treasury has negotiated intergovernmental

 

46


agreements (“IGAs”) with certain countries and is in various stages of negotiations with a number of other foreign countries with respect to one or more alternative approaches to implement FATCA; an entity in one of those countries may be required to comply with the terms of an IGA instead of U.S. Treasury regulations.

An FFI can avoid FATCA withholding by becoming a “participating FFI,” which requires the FFI to enter into a tax compliance agreement with the IRS under section 1471(b) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under such an agreement, a participating FFI agrees to (1) verify and document whether it has U.S. accountholders, (2) report certain information regarding their accounts to the IRS, and (3) meet certain other specified requirements.

An FFI resident in a country that has entered into a Model I IGA with the United States must report to the government of that country (pursuant to the terms of the applicable IGA and applicable law), which will, in turn, report to the IRS. An FFI resident in a Model II IGA country generally must comply with U.S. regulatory requirements, with certain exceptions, including the treatment of recalcitrant accountholders. An FFI resident in one of those countries that complies with whichever of the foregoing applies will be exempt from FATCA withholding.

An NFFE that is the beneficial owner of a payment from a Fund can avoid the FATCA withholding tax generally by certifying its status as such and, in certain circumstances, that (1) it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or (2) it does not have one or more such owners and reports the name, address and taxpayer identification number of each such owner. The NFFE will report to a Fund or other applicable withholding agent, which will, in turn, report information to the IRS.

Such foreign shareholders also may fall into certain exempt, excepted, or deemed compliant categories established by U.S. Treasury regulations, IGAs, and other guidance regarding FATCA. An FFI or NFFE that invests in a Fund will need to provide the Fund with documentation properly certifying the entity’s status under FATCA in order to avoid FATCA withholding. The requirements imposed by FATCA are different from, and in addition to, the tax certification rules to avoid backup withholding described above. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding the application of these requirements to their own situation.

Taxation of Fund Investments.  Each Fund may make investments that are subject to special federal income tax rules. Those rules can, among other things, affect the timing of the recognition of income or gain, the treatment of income as capital or ordinary, and the treatment of capital gain or loss as long-term or short-term. The application of those special rules would therefore also affect the amount, timing and character of distributions that a Fund makes and could require a Fund to borrow money or dispose of some of its investments earlier than anticipated in order to meet its distribution requirements.

Investment income received, and gains realized, by a Fund from sources within foreign countries may be subject to foreign income tax withheld at the source, and the amount of tax withheld generally will be treated as an expense of the Fund. The United States has entered into tax treaties with many foreign countries that entitle Funds to a reduced rate of, or exemption from, tax on such income. Some countries require the filing of a tax reclaim or other form(s) to receive the benefit of the reduced tax rate; whether or when a Fund will receive the tax reclaim is within the control of the individual country. Information required on those forms may not be available, such as shareholder information; therefore, a Fund may not receive the reduced treaty rates or potential reclaims. Other countries have conflicting and changing instructions and restrictive timing requirements that may cause a Fund to not receive the reduced treaty rates or potential reclaims. Other countries may subject capital gains realized by a Fund on the sale or other disposition of securities of that country to taxation. It is impossible to determine the effective rate of foreign tax in advance, since the amount of a Fund’s assets to be invested in various countries is not known.

A Fund may invest in the stock of “passive foreign investment companies” (“PFICs”). A PFIC is any foreign corporation (with certain exceptions) that, in general, meets either of the following tests for a taxable year: (1) at least 75% of its gross income is passive or (2) an average of at least 50% of its assets produce, or are held for the production of, passive income. Under certain circumstances, a Fund that holds stock of a PFIC will be subject to federal income tax on a portion of any “excess distribution” it receives on the stock of a PFIC or of

 

47


any gain on its disposition of that stock (collectively, “PFIC income”), plus interest thereon, even if the Fund distributes the PFIC income as a dividend to its shareholders. The balance of the PFIC income will be included in the Fund’s investment company taxable income and, accordingly, will not be taxable to it to the extent it distributes that income to its shareholders. Fund distributions thereof will not be eligible for the 15%/20% maximum federal income tax rates on individuals’ QDI described above.

If a Fund invests in a PFIC and elects to treat the PFIC as a “qualified electing fund” (“QEF”), then in lieu of the foregoing tax and interest obligation, the Fund would be required to include in income each taxable year its pro rata share of the QEF’s annual ordinary earnings and net capital gain—which the Fund likely would have to distribute to satisfy the Distribution Requirement and avoid imposition of the Excise Tax—even if the Fund did not receive those earnings and gain from the QEF. In most instances it will be very difficult, if not impossible, to make this election because of certain requirements thereof. Each Fund may elect to “mark to market” any stock in a PFIC it owns at the end of its taxable year, in which event it would be required to distribute to its shareholders any resulting gains in accordance with the Distribution Requirement. “Marking-to-market,” in this context, means including in gross income each taxable year (and treating as ordinary income) the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the stock over a Fund’s adjusted basis therein (including mark-to-market gain for each prior year for which an election was in effect) as of the end of that year. Pursuant to the election, a Fund also may deduct (as an ordinary, not a capital, loss) the excess, if any, of its adjusted basis in PFIC stock over the fair market value thereof as of the taxable year-end, but only to the extent of any net marked-to-market gains with respect to that stock the Fund included in income for prior taxable years under the election. A Fund’s adjusted basis in each PFIC’s stock subject to the election would be adjusted to reflect the amounts of income included and deductions taken thereunder.

Investors should be aware that determining whether a foreign corporation is a PFIC is a fact-intensive determination that is based on various facts and circumstances and thus is subject to change, and the principles and methodology used therein are subject to interpretation. As a result, a Fund may not be able, at the time it acquires a foreign corporation’s shares, to ascertain whether the corporation is a PFIC and that a foreign corporation may become a PFIC after a Fund acquires shares therein. While each Fund generally will seek not to invest in PFIC shares to avoid the tax consequences detailed above, there are no guarantees that it will be able to do so and it reserves the right to make such investments as a matter of its investment policy.

Some futures contracts, foreign currency contracts traded in the interbank market, and “nonequity” options (i.e., certain listed options, such as those on a “broad-based” securities index)—except any “securities futures contract” that is not a “dealer securities futures contract” (both as defined in the Internal Revenue Code) and any interest rate swap, currency swap, basis swap, interest rate cap, interest rate floor, commodity swap, equity swap, equity index swap, credit default swap, or similar agreement—in which a Fund invests may be subject to Internal Revenue Code section 1256 (collectively, “Section 1256 contracts”). Any Section 1256 contracts a Fund holds at the end of its taxable year (and generally for purposes of the Excise Tax, on October 31 of each year) must be “marked to market” (that is, treated as having been sold at that time for their fair market value) for federal tax purposes, with the result that unrealized gains or losses will be treated as though they were realized. Sixty percent of any net gain or loss recognized on these deemed sales, and 60% of any net realized gain or loss from any actual sales of Section 1256 contracts, will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss, and the balance will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss; however, certain foreign currency gains or losses arising from Section 1256 contracts will be treated as ordinary income or loss. These rules may operate to increase the amount that a Fund must distribute to satisfy the Distribution Requirement (i.e., with respect to the portion treated as short-term capital gain, which will be includible in its investment company taxable income and thus taxable to its shareholders as ordinary income when distributed to them), and to increase the net capital gain a Fund recognizes, even though the Fund may not have closed the transactions and received cash to pay the distributions. A Fund may elect not to have the foregoing rules apply to any “mixed straddle” (that is, a straddle, which the Fund clearly identifies in accordance with applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, at least one (but not all) of the positions of which are Section 1256 contracts), although doing so may have the effect of increasing the relative proportion of short-term capital gain (distributions of which are taxable to its shareholders as ordinary income) and thus increasing the amount of dividends it must distribute.

 

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Offsetting positions a Fund enters into or holds in any actively traded security, option, futures, or forward contract may constitute a “straddle” for federal income tax purposes. Straddles are subject to certain rules that may affect the amount, character, and timing of recognition of a Fund’s gains and losses with respect to positions of the straddle by requiring, among other things, that (1) loss realized on disposition of one position of a straddle be deferred to the extent of any unrealized gain in an offsetting position until the latter position is disposed of, (2) the Fund’s holding period for certain straddle positions not begin until the straddle is terminated (possibly resulting in gain being treated as short-term rather than long-term capital gain), and (3) losses recognized with respect to certain straddle positions, that otherwise would constitute short-term capital losses, be treated as long-term capital losses. Applicable U.S. Treasury regulations also provide certain “wash sale” rules, which apply to transactions where a position is sold at a loss and a new offsetting position is acquired within a prescribed period, and “short sale” rules applicable to straddles. Different elections are available to each Fund, which may mitigate the effects of the straddle rules, particularly with respect to mixed straddles.

Securities Lending.  While securities are loaned out by a Fund, the Fund will generally receive from the borrower amounts equal to any dividends or interest paid on the borrowed securities. For federal income tax purposes, payments made “in lieu of” dividends are not considered dividend income. Those distributions will qualify for neither the reduced rate of federal income taxation for individuals’ QDI, if otherwise available, nor the dividends-received deduction for corporations. Also, any foreign tax withheld on payments made “in lieu of” dividends or interest may not qualify for the pass-through of foreign tax credits/deductions to shareholders described above.

* * * * *

The foregoing discussion is a summary only and is not intended as a substitute for careful tax planning. Purchasers of Shares should consult their own tax advisors as to the tax consequences of investing in Shares, including under federal, state, local and other tax laws. Finally, the foregoing discussion is based on applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, U.S. Treasury regulations, judicial authority, and administrative interpretations in effect on the date hereof; changes in any applicable authority could materially affect the conclusions discussed above, possibly retroactively, and such changes often occur.

DETERMINATION OF NAV

The following information should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “Net Asset Value.”

The Custodian calculates and determines the NAV per Share as of the close of the regular trading session on NYSE (ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) on each day that such exchange is open. NAV is calculated by deducting all of a Fund’s liabilities from the total value of its assets and dividing the result by the number of Shares outstanding, rounding to the nearest cent. All valuations are subject to review by the Trust’s Board or its delegate. In determining NAV, expenses are accrued and applied daily and securities and other assets for which market quotations are available are valued at market value. Securities listed or traded on an exchange generally are valued at the last sales price or official closing price of the exchange where the security primarily is traded.

Debt and securities not listed on an exchange normally are valued on the basis of prices provided by independent pricing services. The Adviser may use various pricing services or discontinue the use of any pricing service at any time. When price quotes are not readily available, securities will be valued using pricing provided from independent pricing services or by another method in accordance with the Trust’s valuation policies and procedures approved by the Board.

Even when market quotations are available, they may be stale or unreliable because the security is not traded frequently, trading on the security ceased before the close of the trading market or issuer specific events occurred after the security ceased trading or because of the passage of time between the close of the market on which the security trades and the close of NYSE and when a Fund calculates its NAV. Events that may cause the last market quotation to be unreliable include a merger or insolvency, events which affect a geographical area or an industry segment, such as political events or natural disasters, or market events, such as a significant

 

49


movement in the U.S. market. Where market quotations are not readily available, including where the Adviser determines that the closing price of the security is unreliable, the Adviser will value the security at fair value in good faith using procedures approved by the Board. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments, and it is possible that a fair value determination for a security is materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of that security.

DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS

The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “Dividends, Other Distributions and Taxes.”

General Policies.  Ordinarily, dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid quarterly by each Fund. Distributions of net realized securities gains, if any, generally are declared and paid once a year, but any Fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis. The Trust reserves the right to declare special distributions if, in its reasonable discretion, such action is necessary or advisable to preserve the status of each Fund as a RIC or to avoid imposition of income tax or the Excise Tax on undistributed income.

Dividends and other distributions on Shares are distributed, as described below, on a pro rata basis to Beneficial Owners. Dividend payments are made through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners then of record with proceeds received from a Fund.

Dividend Reinvestment Service.  No reinvestment service is provided by the Trust. Broker-dealers may make available the DTC book-entry Dividend Reinvestment Service for use by Beneficial Owners for reinvestment of their distributions. Beneficial Owners should contact their broker to determine the availability and costs of the service and the details of participation therein. Brokers may require Beneficial Owners to adhere to specific procedures and timetables.

MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION

Counsel.  K&L Gates LLP, 70 W. Madison Street, Suite 3100, Chicago, Illinois 60602, and 1601 K Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20006, serves as legal counsel to the Trust.

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. [                                             ], One North Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606 serves as the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm. [                              ] audits the Funds’ annual financial statements and performs other related audit services.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The audited financial statements, including the financial highlights appearing in the Funds’ Annual Report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014 and filed electronically with the SEC, are incorporated by reference and made part of this SAI. You may request a copy of the Trust’s Annual Report at no charge by calling 800.551.0903 during normal business hours.

 

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APPENDIX A

INVESCO POWERSHARES CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC

PROXY VOTING POLICY

Effective January, 2015

Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (“Invesco PowerShares” or the “Adviser”) has adopted proxy voting policies with respect to securities owned by series of the PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, the PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II, the PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust, the PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust and the PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust (collectively, the “Funds”) for which it serves as investment adviser and has been delegated the authority to vote proxies. Invesco PowerShares’ proxy voting policies are designed to provide that proxies are voted in the best interests of shareholders.

The Adviser utilizes the data feed platform (the “Invesco Proxy Voting Portal”) of Invesco Advisers Inc. (“IAI”), which is administered by the IAI proxy administration team and subject to periodic review by the Adviser’s compliance team. With respect to implementation of its proxy voting policies, Invesco PowerShares will vote as follows:

 

  1. Overlapping Securities

In instances where both a Fund and a fund advised by IAI both hold an equity security (“Overlapping Securities”), the Adviser will vote proxies in accordance with the recommendation of IAI based on IAI’s comprehensive proxy review and under the Invesco Proxy Voting Policy (see exhibit A). The Invesco Proxy Voting Policy is overseen by the Invesco US Proxy Advisory Committee (“IUPAC”), which also orchestrates the review and analysis of the top twenty-five proxy voting matters, measured by overall size of holdings by funds within the Invesco family. The Adviser consults with the IUPAC on specific proxy votes and general proxy voting matters as it deems necessary. In addition, as part of the Invesco Proxy Voting Process, the IUPAC oversees instances when possible conflicts of interest arise among funds. Such conflicts are identified early in the process and brought before the IUPAC for consideration. When the IUPAC determines that a uniform vote would benefit certain funds, but may serve as a detriment to others, it will recommend a split vote as appropriate.

In instances where the IAI proxy administration team does not receive a recommendation in a timely manner, the IAI proxy administration team will automatically vote such ballots in accordance with the recommendations of a third-party proxy firm, Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. (“ISS”).

 

  2. Non-Overlapping Securities

In instances where securities are held only by a Fund, and not also by an IAI-advised fund, the Adviser will instruct the proxy IAI proxy administration team to vote proxies in accordance ISS.

Under this Policy, the Adviser retains the power to vote contrary to the recommendation of the Invesco Voting Process (for Overlapping Securities) or ISS (for Non-Overlapping Securities) at its discretion, so long as the reasons for doing so are well documented.

Proxy Constraints

The Adviser will abstain from voting proxies when it deems the cost to be prohibitive or where the exercise of voting rights could restrict the ability of a Fund to freely trade the applicable security. For example, in accordance with local law or business practices, many foreign companies prevent the sale of shares that have been voted for a certain period beginning prior to the shareholder meeting and ending on the day following the meeting (“share blocking”). Due to these restrictions, Invesco PowerShares must balance the benefits of voting proxies against the potentially serious portfolio management consequences of a reduced flexibility to sell the underlying shares at the most advantageous time. For companies in countries with share blocking periods, the disadvantage of being unable to sell the stock regardless of changing conditions generally outweighs the advantages of voting at the shareholder meeting for routine items. Accordingly Invesco PowerShares will not vote those proxies in the absence of an unusual or significant vote. Some non-U.S. companies require a representative to attend meetings in person in order to vote a proxy. In such cases, PowerShares may determine that the costs of sending a representative or signing a power-of-attorney outweigh the benefit of voting a particular proxy. Furthermore, as a matter of policy, the Funds and all IAI-advised funds do not vote Invesco Ltd. shares.

 

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Special Policy

Certain Funds pursue their investment objectives by investing in other registered investment companies pursuant to an exemptive order granted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The relief granted by that order is conditioned upon complying with a number of undertakings, some of which require a Fund to vote its shares in an acquired investment company in the same proportion as other holders of the acquired fund’s shares. In instances in which a Fund is required to vote in this manner to rely on the exemptive order, the Adviser will vote shares of these acquired investment companies in compliance with the voting mechanism required by the order.

Resolving Potential Conflicts of Interest

Voting of Proxies Related to Invesco Ltd.

In order to avoid any appearance of a conflict of interest, PowerShares will issue a do not vote (“DNV”) for proxies issued by, or related to matters involving, Invesco Ltd. that may be held by clients from time to time.

 

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POWERSHARES EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND TRUST

PART C. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 28. Exhibits.

 

(a) Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Registrant dated April 7, 2003. (1)
(b) Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant. (6)
(c) Not applicable.
(d)

1.      Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC, for non-unitary fee Funds. (9)

2.      Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC, for unitary fee Funds. (9)

3.      Amended and Restated Excess Expense Agreement between the Registrant and Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC. (9)

4.      Management Services Agreement between the Registrant and Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (8)

5.      Memorandum of Agreement between the Registrant and Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC (9)

(e) Amended and Restated Master Distribution Agreement between the Registrant and Invesco Distributors, Inc. (9)
(f) Not applicable.
(g)

1.      Amended and Restated Custody Agreement between Registrant and The Bank of New York. (9)

(h)

1.      Amended and Restated Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement between Registrant and The Bank of New York (9)

2.      Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between Registrant and The Bank of New York. (9)

3.      Form of Participant Agreement between Invesco Distributors, Inc., the Bank of New York and Participant.*

4.      Form of Sublicensing Agreement between the Registrant and Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC. *

(i)

1.      Opinion and Consent of Counsel.*

(j)

1.      Not applicable.

(k) Not applicable.
(l) Not applicable.
(m) Not applicable.
(n) Not applicable.
(o) Not applicable.
(p)

1.      Code of Ethics of the Registrant.*

2.      Code of Ethics of Invesco Distributors, Inc.*

3.      Code of Ethics of Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC.*

(q)

1.      Powers of Attorney for Messrs. Carome, Bagge, Barre, Kole, Nussbaum and Wilson. (5)

2.      Powers of Attorney for Messrs. Lim and Wicker. (7)

 

* To be Filed by amendment.
(1) Incorporated by reference to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed April 16, 2003.

 

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(2) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 85 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on September 19, 2006.

 

(3) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 233 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on March 11, 2011.

 

(4) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 239 to the Trust’s Registration Statement of PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II (Registration No. 333-138490), filed on August 12, 2011.

 

(5) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 239 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on August 29, 2011.

 

(6) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 241 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on August 28, 2012.

 

(7) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 243 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on August 28, 2013.

 

(8) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No 246 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on February 18, 2014.

 

(9) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 248, filed on August 28, 2014.

 

Item 29. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Funds.

None.

 

Item 30. Indemnification.

Reference is made to Article Twelve of the Registrant’s Declaration of Trust, which is incorporated by reference herein:

The Registrant (also, the “Trust”) is organized as a Massachusetts business trust and is operated pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, dated April 7, 2003 (the “Declaration of Trust”), that permits the Registrant to indemnify every person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust, including persons who serve at the request of the Trust as directors, trustees, officers, employees or agents of another organization in which the Trust has an interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise (hereinafter referred to as a “Covered Person”), shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having been such a Trustee, director, officer, employee or agent and against amounts paid or incurred by him in settlement thereof. This indemnification is subject to the following conditions:

No indemnification shall be provided hereunder to a Covered Person:

 

i. For any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of a final adjudication by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought that the Covered Person engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office;

 

ii. With respect to any matter as to which the Covered Person shall have been finally adjudicated not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his or her action was in the best interests of the Trust; or

 

iii. In the event of a settlement or other disposition not involving a final adjudication (as provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 12.4(c)) and resulting in a payment by a Covered Person, unless there has been either a determination that such Covered Person did not engage in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office by the court or other body approving the settlement or other disposition, or a reasonable determination, based on a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that he or she did not engage in such conduct, such determination being made by: (i) a vote of a majority of the Disinterested Trustees (as such term is defined in Section 12.4) acting on the matter (provided that a majority of Disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter); or (ii) a written opinion of independent legal counsel.

The rights of indemnification under the Declaration of Trust may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust, and shall be several, shall not affect any other rights to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be entitled, shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a Covered Person, and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person. Nothing contained in the Declaration of Trust shall affect any rights to indemnification to which Trust personnel other than Covered Persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law.

Expenses of preparation and presentation of a defense to any claim, action, suit or proceeding subject to a claim for indemnification under Section 12.4 of the Declaration of Trust shall be advanced by the Trust prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the recipient to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that he or she is not entitled to indemnification under Section 12.4 of the Declaration of Trust, provided that either:

 

i. Such undertaking is secured by a surety bond or some other appropriate security or the Trust shall be insured against losses arising out of any such advances; or

 

ii. A majority of the Disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the Disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter) or independent legal counsel in a written opinion shall determine, based upon a review of the readily available facts (as opposed to the facts available upon a full trial), that there is reason to believe that the recipient ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.

 

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As used in Section 12.4 of the Declaration of Trust, the following words shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

i. A “Disinterested Trustee” is one (i) who is not an Interested Person of the Trust (including anyone, as such Disinterested Trustee, who has been exempted from being an Interested Person by any rule, regulation or order of the Commission), and (ii) against whom none of such actions, suits or other proceedings or another action, suit or other proceeding on the same or similar grounds is then or has been pending;

 

ii. “Claim,” “action,” “suit” or “proceeding” shall apply to all claims, actions, suits, proceedings (civil, criminal, administrative or other, including appeals), actual or threatened; and “Liability” and “expenses” shall include without limitation, attorneys’ fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and other liabilities.

 

Item 31. Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser.

Reference is made to the caption “Management of the Funds” in the Prospectus constituting Part A, which is incorporated by reference to this Registration Statement and “Management” in the Statement of Additional Information constituting Part B, which is incorporated by reference to this Registration Statement.

The information as to the directors and executive officers of Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC is set forth in Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC’s Form ADV, dated April 8, 2014, and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 11, 2014 and amended through the date hereof, is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 32. Principal Underwriters.

The sole principal underwriter for the Registrant is Invesco Distributors, Inc., which acts as distributor for the Registrant and the following other funds:

AIM Counselor Series Trust (Invesco Counselor Series Trust)

Invesco American Franchise Fund

Invesco California Tax-Free Income Fund

Invesco Core Plus Bond Fund

Invesco Equally-Weighted S&P 500 Fund

Invesco Equity and Income Fund

Invesco Floating Rate Fund

Invesco Global Real Estate Income Fund

Invesco Growth and Income Fund

Invesco Low Volatility Equity Yield Fund

Invesco Pennsylvania Tax Free Income Fund

Invesco S&P 500 Index Fund

Invesco Small Cap Discovery Fund

Invesco Strategic Real Return Fund

AIM Equity Funds (Invesco Equity Funds)

Invesco Charter Fund

Invesco Diversified Dividend Fund

Invesco Summit Fund

 

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AIM Funds Group (Invesco Funds Group)

Invesco European Small Company Fund

Invesco Global Core Equity Fund

Invesco International Small Company Fund

Invesco Small Cap Equity Fund

 

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AIM Growth Series (Invesco Growth Series)

Invesco Alternative Strategies Fund

Invesco Balanced-Risk Retirement Now Fund

Invesco Balanced-Risk Retirement 2020 Fund

Invesco Balanced-Risk Retirement 2030 Fund

Invesco Balanced-Risk Retirement 2040 Fund

Invesco Balanced-Risk Retirement 2050 Fund

Invesco Conservative Allocation Fund

Invesco Convertible Securities Fund

Invesco Global Low Volatility Equity Yield Fund

Invesco Growth Allocation Fund

Invesco Income Allocation Fund

Invesco International Allocation Fund

Invesco Mid Cap Core Equity Fund

Invesco Moderate Allocation Fund

Invesco Multi-Asset Inflation Fund

Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund

Invesco U.S. Mortgage Fund

AIM International Mutual Funds (Invesco International Mutual Funds)

Invesco Asia Pacific Growth Fund

Invesco European Growth Fund

Invesco Global Growth Fund

Invesco Global Opportunities Fund

Invesco Global Small & Mid Cap Growth Fund

Invesco International Core Equity Fund

Invesco International Growth Fund

Invesco Select Opportunities Fund

AIM Investment Funds (Invesco Investment Funds)

Invesco All Cap Market Neutral Fund

Invesco Balanced-Risk Allocation Fund

Invesco Balanced-Risk Commodities Strategy Fund

Invesco China Fund

Invesco Developing Markets Fund

Invesco Emerging Market Local Currency Debt Fund

Invesco Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Invesco Endeavor Fund

Invesco Global Health Care Fund

Invesco Global Infrastructure Fund

Invesco Global Market Neutral Fund

Invesco Global Markets Strategy Fund

Invesco Global Targeted Returns Fund

Invesco International Total Return Fund

Invesco Long/Short Equity Fund

 

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Invesco Low Volatility Emerging Markets Fund

Invesco Macro International Equity Fund

Invesco Macro Long/Short Fund

Invesco MLP Fund

Invesco Pacific Growth Fund

Invesco Premium Income Fund

Invesco Select Companies Fund

Invesco Strategic Income Fund

Invesco Unconstrained Bond Fund

 

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AIM Investment Securities Funds (Invesco Investment Securities Funds)

Invesco Corporate Bond Fund

Invesco Global Real Estate Fund

Invesco High Yield Fund

Invesco Limited Maturity Treasury Fund

Invesco Money Market Fund

Invesco Real Estate Fund

Invesco Short Term Bond Fund

Invesco U.S. Government Fund

AIM Sector Funds (Invesco Sector Funds)

Invesco American Value Fund

Invesco Comstock Fund

Invesco Dividend Income Fund

Invesco Energy Fund

Invesco Gold & Precious Metals Fund

Invesco Mid Cap Growth Fund

Invesco Small Cap Value Fund

Invesco Technology Fund

Invesco Technology Sector Fund

Invesco Value Opportunities Fund

AIM Tax-Exempt Funds (Invesco Tax-Exempt Funds)

Invesco High Yield Municipal Fund

Invesco Intermediate Term Municipal Income Fund

Invesco Municipal Income Fund

Invesco New York Tax Free Income Fund

Invesco Tax-Exempt Cash Fund

Invesco Tax-Free Intermediate Fund

AIM Treasurer’s Series Trust (Invesco Treasurer’s Series Trust)

Premier Portfolio

Premier Tax-Exempt Portfolio

Premier U.S. Government Money Portfolio

 

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AIM Variable Insurance Funds (Invesco Variable Insurance Funds)

Invesco V.I. American Franchise Fund

Invesco V.I. American Value Fund

Invesco V.I. Balanced-Risk Allocation Fund

Invesco V.I. Comstock Fund

Invesco V.I. Core Equity Fund

Invesco V.I. Diversified Dividend Fund

Invesco V.I. Diversified Income Fund

Invesco V.I. Equally-Weighted S&P 500 Fund

Invesco V.I. Equity and Income Fund

Invesco V.I. Global Core Equity Fund

Invesco V.I. Global Health Care Fund

Invesco V.I. Global Real Estate Fund

Invesco V.I. Government Securities Fund

Invesco V.I. Growth and Income Fund

Invesco V.I. High Yield Fund

Invesco V.I. International Growth Fund

Invesco V.I. Managed Volatility Fund

Invesco V.I. Mid Cap Core Equity Fund

Invesco V.I. Mid Cap Growth Fund

Invesco V.I. Money Market Fund

Invesco V.I. S&P 500 Index Fund

Invesco V.I. Small Cap Equity Fund

Invesco V.I. Technology Fund

Invesco V.I. Value Opportunities Fund

Invesco Management Trust

Invesco Conservative Income Fund

Invesco Senior Loan Fund

Short-Term Investments Trust

Government & Agency Portfolio

Government Tax Advantage Portfolio

 

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Liquid Assets Portfolio

STIC Prime Portfolio

Tax-Free Cash Reserve Portfolio

Treasury Portfolio

Invesco Securities Trust

Invesco Balanced-Risk Aggressive Allocation Fund

 

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PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Fund Trust

PowerShares Actively Managed Exchange-Traded Commodity Fund Trust

PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II

PowerShares India Exchange-Traded Fund Trust

Please note that PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust is also distributed by Invesco Distributors, Inc., but is not included in this list because it is the registrant filing the N-1A.

 

NAME AND PRINCIPAL

BUSINESS ADDRESS

  

POSITIONS AND OFFICES
WITH REGISTRANT

  

POSITIONS AND OFFICES
WITH UNDERWRITER

Robert C. Brooks    None    Director
Peter S. Gallagher    None    Director & President
Andrew Schlossberg    President    Director
John M. Zerr    Chief Legal Officer    Senior Vice President & Secretary
Annette Lege    None    Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer

Miranda O’Keefe

   None    Senior Vice President & Chief Compliance Officer
Crissie Wisdom    Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer    Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer

The principal business address for all directors and executive officers is Invesco Distributors, Inc., 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1000, Houston, Texas 77046-1173.

Not applicable.

 

Item 33. Location of Accounts and Records.

The books, accounts and other documents required by Section 31(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder are maintained in the physical possession of The Bank of New York, 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.

 

Item 34. Management Services.

Not applicable.

 

Item 35. Undertakings.

None

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Downers Grove and State of Illinois, on the 13th day of March, 2015.

 

PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust
By:  

/s/ Andrew Schlossberg

Title:   Andrew Schlossberg, President

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated.

 

SIGNATURE

  

TITLE

 

DATE

/s/ Andrew Schlossberg

   President   March 13, 2015
Andrew Schlossberg     

/s/ Steven Hill

   Treasurer   March 13, 2015
Steven Hill     

/s/ Anna Paglia

   Secretary   March 13, 2015
Anna Paglia     

* /s/ Kevin M. Carome

   Trustee   March 13, 2015
Kevin M. Carome     

* /s/ Ronn R. Bagge

   Trustee   March 13, 2015
Ronn R. Bagge     

* /s/ Todd J. Barre

   Trustee   March 13, 2015
Todd J. Barre     

* /s/ Marc M. Kole

   Trustee   March 13, 2015
Marc M. Kole     

* /s/ Yung Bong Lim

   Trustee   March 13, 2015
Yung Bong Lim     

* /s/ Philip M. Nussbaum

   Trustee   March 13, 2015
Philip M. Nussbaum     

*/s/ Gary R. Wicker

   Trustee   March 13, 2015
Gary R. Wicker     

* /s/ Donald H. Wilson

   Chairman and Trustee   March 13, 2015
Donald H. Wilson     

* By: /s/ Anna Paglia

     March 13, 2015
Anna Paglia     
Attorney-In-Fact     

 

* Anna Paglia signs this registration statement pursuant to powers of attorney with Post-Effective Amendments No. 239 and 243, which are incorporated by reference herein.

 

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