<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>

    <schemaVersion>X0306</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>4</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2017-08-03</periodOfReport>

    <notSubjectToSection16>0</notSubjectToSection16>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0001628908</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>Evolent Health, Inc.</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>EVH</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001204938</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>WILLIAMS FRANK J</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>C/O EVOLENT HEALTH, INC.</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>800 N. GLEBE ROAD, SUITE 500</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>ARLINGTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>VA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>22203</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>1</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle>Chief Executive Officer</officerTitle>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <nonDerivativeTable>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Class A Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <transactionDate>
                <value>2017-08-03</value>
            </transactionDate>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>S</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved>
                <footnoteId id="F1"/>
            </transactionCoding>
            <transactionTimeliness>
                <value></value>
            </transactionTimeliness>
            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
                    <value>16300</value>
                </transactionShares>
                <transactionPricePerShare>
                    <value>23.73</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
                </transactionPricePerShare>
                <transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
                    <value>D</value>
                </transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
            </transactionAmounts>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>801583</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F3"/>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>D</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
    </nonDerivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the reporting person on September 13, 2016.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $23.425-$24.100, inclusive. The reporting person undertakes to provide to Evolent Health, Inc., any security holder of Evolent Health, Inc., or the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate prices within the range set forth in this footnote.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F3">Includes restricted stock units under awards reported on Table 1 of Form 4s previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>/s/ Jonathan Weinberg, Attorney-in-fact</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2017-08-04</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
