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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
Our headquarters are located in Redwood City, California, where we occupy approximately 77,300 square feet of office and laboratory space in multiple buildings within the same business park operated by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (“MetLife”). Our lease agreement with MetLife (“RWC Lease”) includes approximately 28,200 square feet of space located at 200 and 220 Penobscot Drive, Redwood City, California (the “200/220 Penobscot Space”) and approximately 37,900 square feet of space located at 400 Penobscot Drive, Redwood City, California (the “400 Penobscot Space”) (the 200/220 Penobscot Space and the 400 Penobscot Space are collectively referred to as the “Penobscot Space”), and approximately 11,200 square feet of space located at 501 Chesapeake Drive, Redwood City, California (the “Chesapeake Space”).
We entered into the initial lease with MetLife for our facilities in Redwood City in 2003 (the “RWC Lease”) and the RWC Lease has been amended multiple times since then to adjust the leased space and terms of the RWC Lease. In December 2024, we entered into a Ninth Amendment to the RWC Lease (the “Ninth Amendment”) with MetLife with respect to the Penobscot Space and the Chesapeake Space to extend the term of the Lease for additional periods. Pursuant to the Ninth Amendment, the term of the lease for both the Penobscot Space and the Chesapeake Space has been extended through August 2032. We have one (1) option to extend the term of the lease for the Penobscot Space for five (5) years, and one (1) separate option to extend the term of the lease for the Chesapeake Space for five (5) years. The Ninth Amendment provided a net tenant improvement allowance of $3.0 million.
Pursuant to the terms of the RWC Lease, we exercised our right to deliver a letter of credit in lieu of a security deposit. The letter of credit is collateralized by deposit balances held by the bank in the amount of $1.1 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and are recorded as non-current restricted cash on the consolidated balance sheets
In November 2025, we entered into a lease agreement with 30831 Huntwood Avenue LLC (“Huntwood”) for approximately 34,304 square feet of office, laboratory, research and development, and manufacturing space located in Hayward, California (the “Huntwood Space”). The lease has an initial term of six years from the lease commencement date, with two options to extend the term for additional five-year period each. The initial base monthly rent is approximately $0.1 million, subject to a 3% annual escalation on each anniversary of the operating expense commencement date. Upon execution of the lease, we have provided Huntwood with a security deposit of $0.6 million in the form of a letter of credit, which is recorded as non-current restricted cash on the consolidated balance sheets. We expect to commence occupancy at Huntwood Space in the first quarter of 2027, following the substantial completion of tenant improvements in accordance with the construction plan.
The tables below show the balance of right-of-use assets and lease obligations as of January 1, 2025 and the balance as of December 31, 2025, including the changes during the period (in thousands):
Right-of-use Assets - Operating Lease, net
Right-of-use assets - Operating leases, net, at January 1, 2025
$28,700 
Amortization of right-of-use assets(3,044)
Addition due to new lease4,845 
Right-of-use assets - Operating leases, net, at December 31, 2025
$30,501 

Lease Obligations - Operating Leases
Lease obligations - Operating leases, net, at January 1, 2025
$30,990 
Lease payments(4,868)
Interest accretion2,095 
Addition due to new lease4,886 
Lease obligations - Operating leases, net, at December 31, 2025
$33,103 
In July 2023, we announced our plan to consolidate operations from our previous San Carlos facility to our headquarters in Redwood City. On September 1, 2023, the Company entered into an Assignment and Assumption of Lease (the “Assignment Agreement”) with Vaxcyte, Inc. (“Vaxcyte”) to assign to Vaxcyte all of the Company’s right, title and interest in, under and to the San Carlos facility and the related Lease Agreement, dated as of January 29, 2021. On September 6, 2023, the Company, Vaxcyte and ARE-San Francisco No. 63, LLC (“ARE”) entered into a Consent to Assignment and First Amendment pursuant to which ARE consented to the Assignment Agreement and the assignment by the Company and the assumption by Vaxcyte of the Company’s interest as tenant in the lease. The effective date of the assignment was October 1, 2023.
As a result of the Assignment Agreement, the Company remeasured the lease obligation for the San Carlos facility to its present value of $3.1 million and wrote off the remaining lease liability of $19.6 million and the corresponding right of use asset balance. Simultaneously, the Company determined that indicators of impairment existed because the lease assignment impacts the utilization of the related right of use assets and leasehold improvements in the San Carlos facility, and therefore performed a recoverability test by estimating future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated from the use of these assets. As there were no substantial future cash inflows associated with these assets, the carrying values of these assets were deemed unrecoverable. As a result, during the third quarter of 2023, the Company recognized a non-cash impairment charge of $7.7 million, of which $4.7 million was related to leasehold improvements and $3.0 million for the right of use assets, presented within the asset impairment and other charges line item in the consolidated statements of operations in the year ended December 31, 2023.
As part of the plan, the Company entered into agreements to sell certain laboratory equipment previously located in the San Carlos facility through an asset auction and as part of the lease assignment of the San Carlos facility to Vaxcyte. These certain items of laboratory equipment met the assets held for sale criteria and were sold during the fourth quarter of 2023. Using a fair value estimate based on Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy, the Company determined that the carrying value of these assets exceeds fair value less costs to sell, which resulted in a write-down of $1.5 million, presented within the asset impairment and other charges line item in the consolidated statements of operations in the year ended December 31, 2023.
We are required to restore certain areas of the Redwood City facility that we are renting to its original form. We are expensing the asset retirement obligation over the term of the Redwood City lease. We review the estimated obligation each reporting period and make adjustments if our estimates change. We recorded asset retirement obligations of $0.3 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, which are included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. Accretion expense related to our asset retirement obligations was nominal in the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Lease and other information
Lease cost amounts included in measurement of lease obligations and other information related to non-cancellable operating leases and finance leases were as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202520242023
Operating lease cost(1)
$5,139 $4,130 $6,310 
(1) The Company had no variable lease costs.
Amounts included in the measurement of lease obligations (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202520242023
Cash paid:
Operating cash flows from operating leases$4,868 $4,727 $9,897 
Operating Lease
Other information:
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)6.7
Weighted-average discount rate6.9 %
As of December 31, 2025, our maturity analysis of annual undiscounted cash flows of the non-cancellable operating leases are as follows (in thousands):
Years ending December 31,Operating Leases
2026$5,110 
20275,222 
20286,604 
20296,605 
20307,020 
Thereafter11,156 
Total minimum lease payments 41,717 
Less: imputed interest8,614 
Lease obligations$33,103 
Reconciliation of operating lease liabilities as shown within the consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):
Current portion of lease obligations - Operating leases$2,944 
Long-term lease obligations - Operating leases30,159 
Total operating lease liabilities$33,103 
Legal Proceedings
We may be involved in legal actions in the ordinary course of business, including inquiries and proceedings concerning business practices and intellectual property infringement, employee relations and other claims. We will recognize a loss contingency in the consolidated financial statements when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. We will disclose any loss contingencies that do not meet both conditions if there is a reasonable possibility that a material loss may have been incurred. Gain contingencies are not recorded until they are realized.
We are currently not a party to any material pending litigation or other material legal proceedings that management believes could have a material adverse effect on our financial statements.
Indemnifications
We are required to recognize a liability for the fair value of any obligations we assume upon the issuance of a guarantee. We have certain agreements with licensors, licensees and collaborators that contain indemnification provisions. In such provisions, we typically agree to indemnify the licensor, licensee and collaborator against certain types of third-party claims. The maximum amount of the indemnifications is not limited. We accrue for known indemnification issues when a loss is probable and can be reasonably estimated. There were no accruals for expenses related to indemnification issues for any periods presented.