485BPOS 1 d417533d485bpos.htm ROOSEVELT 485BPOS Roosevelt 485BPOS
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

   THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933   ¨
   Pre-Effective Amendment No.   ¨
   Post-Effective Amendment No. 256   x

and/or

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

   THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940   x

 

 

Unified Series Trust

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified In Charter)

 

 

2960 North Meridian Street, Suite 300

Indianapolis, Indiana 46208

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (317) 917-7000

John C. Swhear

Interim President

2960 N. Meridian St., Suite 300

Indianapolis, Indiana 46208

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

 

Copies to:

Dee Anne Sjögren, Esq.

Thompson Coburn LLP

One US Bank Plaza

St. Louis, MO 63101

(314) 552-6295

 

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective:

  x immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
  ¨ on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)
  ¨ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
  ¨ on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
  ¨ 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
  ¨ on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485

If appropriate check this box:

  ¨ this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund

Institutional Class – Ticker Symbol: BULRX

Prospectus

October 15, 2012

Investment objective:

Long term capital appreciation

The Roosevelt Investment Group, Inc.

317 Madison Ave., Suite 1004

New York, New York 10017

(877) 322-0576

The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

SUMMARY SECTION

     1   

Investment Objective

     1   

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

     1   

Principal Investment Strategies

     1   

Principal Risks

     2   

Performance

     3   

Portfolio Management

     4   

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

     5   

Tax Information

     5   

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

     5   

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND’S PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS

     6   

Principal Investment Strategies of the Fund

     6   

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

     7   

ACCOUNT INFORMATION

     10   

How to Buy Institutional Class Shares

     10   

How to Redeem Institutional Class Shares

     12   

Determination of Net Asset Value

     14   

Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes

     15   

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

     17   

Adviser

     17   

Portfolio Managers

     18   

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

     19   

PRIVACY POLICY

     20   

FOR MORE INFORMATION

     21   


Table of Contents

SUMMARY SECTION

Investment Objective

The investment objective of the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund (the “Fund”) is long-term capital appreciation.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Institutional Class shares of the Fund.

 

Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)

      

Redemption Fee

     NONE   

 

Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

      

Management Fees1

     0.90

Distribution (12b-1) Fees

     0.00

Other Expenses2

     0.01

Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses

     0.18

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

     1.09

 

1 

Restated to reflect the new, lower fee. Effective October 15, 2012, the Fund’s adviser has contractually agreed to reduce its fee from 1.00% to 0.90%.

2 

Other Expenses are based on expenses of Investor Class shares for the Fund’s last fiscal year.

Expense Example:

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in Institutional Class shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in Institutional Class shares of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s Institutional Class operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

1 year

 

3 years

 

5 years

 

10 years

$111   $347   $601   $1,329

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual operating expenses or in the Example, above, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 149.94% of the average value of its portfolio.

 

1


Table of Contents

Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund invests primarily in common stocks (growth or value stocks or both) of U.S. companies of any size that the adviser believes have favorable investment potential. The Fund may also invest in common stock equivalents (such as warrants and rights), shares of open- and closed-end mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) that invest primarily in equity securities, and equity real estate investment trusts (REITs). While the Fund primarily invests in U.S. securities, it may invest in foreign securities, some of which may be located in emerging market countries.

In choosing investments for the Fund’s portfolio, the adviser utilizes both top-down and bottom-up research methods. The adviser may consider, among other things, a company’s valuation, growth potential, projected future earnings, competitive position in its industry, as well as general market conditions in deciding whether to buy or sell investments. The adviser also considers risk, and may at times attempt to hedge the Fund’s portfolio by, among other things, investing in securities it expects to exhibit low volatility, investing in securities it expects to perform inversely to the Fund’s portfolio, and investing in inverse ETFs, including leveraged ETFs. In an effort to achieve its goal, the Fund may engage in active and frequent trading.

Principal Risks

All investments involve risks, and the Fund cannot guarantee that it will achieve its investment objective. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by any government agency. As with any mutual fund investment, the Fund’s returns and share price will fluctuate, and you may lose money by investing in the Fund. Below are some of the specific risks of investing in the Fund.

 

   

General. Investors should carefully consider their risk tolerance before investing. As with all mutual fund investments, loss of money is a risk of investing. Please read the other risks detailed below that apply to investing in our Fund.

 

2


Table of Contents
   

Market Risk. Market risk involves the possibility that the Fund’s investments in equity securities will decline because of falls in the stock market, reducing the value of individual company’s stocks regardless of the success or failure of an individual company’s operations.

 

   

Management Risk. The adviser’s strategy and the strategies employed by the portfolio managers of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests may fail to produce the intended results.

 

   

Style Risk. The Fund invests in both “value" stocks and “growth" stocks. With respect to value stocks, the market may not agree with the adviser’s determination that a stock is undervalued, and the stock’s price may not increase to what the adviser believes is its full value. It may even decrease in value. With respect to “growth stocks,” the company’s earnings growth rate may not meet the adviser’s expectations, and the stock price may not increase as the adviser anticipates.

 

   

Defensive Risk. To the extent that the Fund attempts to hedge its portfolio stocks or takes defensive measures such as holding a significant portion of its assets in cash or cash equivalents, the Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

 

   

Small- and Medium-Cap Company Risk. Securities of companies with small and medium market capitalizations are often more volatile and less liquid than investments in larger companies. Small and medium cap companies may face a greater risk of business failure, which could increase the volatility of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

   

Risks of Other Investment Companies. When the Fund invests in an underlying mutual fund or ETF, the Fund indirectly will bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses payable directly by the underlying fund. Therefore, the Fund will incur higher expenses, many of which may be duplicative. In addition, the Fund may be affected by losses of the underlying funds and the level of risk arising from the investment practices of the underlying funds (such as the use of leverage by the funds). ETFs are subject to additional risks such as the fact that its shares may trade at a market price that is above or below its net asset value or an active market may not develop. To the extent that the Fund invests in ETFs that invest in commodities, the demand and supply of these commodities may fluctuate widely. Commodity ETFs may use derivatives, which exposes them to further risks, including counterparty risk (i.e., the risk that the institution on the other side of their trade will default). The Fund may invest in closed-end funds, the market price of which may be affected by a variety of factors that may result in the market price of the shares of the closed-end fund being different from the closed-end fund’s net asset value. Closed-end funds are also subject to liquidity risk, leverage risk and volatility risk.

 

   

Foreign Securities Risk. Foreign securities can be more volatile than domestic (U.S.) securities. Securities markets of other countries are generally smaller than U.S. securities markets. Many foreign securities may also be less liquid than U.S. securities, which could affect the Fund’s investments.

 

   

Commodities Risk. To the extent that the Fund invests in ETFs that invest in commodities, it will be subject to additional risks. Commodities are real assets such as oil, agriculture, livestock, industrial metals, and precious metals such as gold or silver. The values of ETFs that invest in commodities are highly dependent on the prices of the related commodity. The demand and supply of these commodities may fluctuate widely based on such factors as interest rates, investors’ expectation with respect to the rate of inflation, currency exchange rates, the production and cost levels of the producing countries and/or forward selling by such producers, global or regional political, economic or financial events, purchases and sales by central banks, and trading activities by hedge funds and other commodity funds. Commodity ETFs may use derivatives, such as futures, options and swaps, which exposes them to further risks, including counterparty risk (i.e., the risk that the institution on the other side of their trade will default).

 

   

Turnover Risk. At times, the Fund may have a portfolio turnover rate that is higher than other equity funds. A high portfolio turnover would result in correspondingly greater brokerage commission expenses and may result in the distribution to shareholders of additional capital gains for tax purposes. These factors may negatively affect the Fund’s performance.

 

   

REIT Risk. The value of REITs can be negatively impacted by declines in the value of real estate, adverse general and local economic conditions and environmental problems. REITs are also subject to certain other risks related specifically to their structure and focus, such as: (a) dependency upon management’s skills; (b) limited diversification; (c) heavy cash flow dependency; (d) possible default by borrowers; and (e) in many cases, less liquidity and greater price volatility.

 

3


Table of Contents
   

Fixed Income Risk. Fixed income securities are subject to credit risk, interest rate risk and liquidity risk. Credit risk is the risk the issuer or guarantor of a debt security will be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal or to otherwise honor its obligations. Interest rate risk is the risk of losses due to changes in interest rates. In general, the prices of debt securities rise when interest rates fall, and the prices fall when interest rates rise. Liquidity risk is the risk a particular security may be difficult to purchase or sell and that the Fund may be unable to sell illiquid securities at an advantageous time or price. The Fund’s investments in government-sponsored entity securities also exhibit these risks, although the degree of such risks may vary significantly among the different government-sponsored entity securities. Some securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. and may only be supported by the right of the agency or instrumentality to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. There can be no assurance that the U.S. government will always provide financial support to those agencies or instrumentalities. Zero coupon bonds do not pay current income, are sensitive to changes in interest rates and/or interest rate expectations, and exhibit greater price volatility than ordinary coupon-paying bonds.

 

   

Inverse and Leveraged ETF Risk. To the extent that the Fund invests in inverse or leveraged ETFs, the value of the Fund’s investment will decrease when the index underlying the ETF’s benchmark rises, a result that is the opposite from traditional equity or bond funds. The net asset value and market price of leveraged or inverse ETFs is usually more volatile than the value of the tracked index or of other ETFs that do not use leverage. Inverse and leveraged ETFs use investment techniques and financial instruments that may be considered aggressive, including the use of derivative transactions and short selling techniques.

 

   

Derivatives RiskThe Fund may invest in another investment company that may buy or sell a variety of “derivative” instruments (for example, options, futures or index-based instruments) in order to gain exposure to particular securities or markets, in connection with hedging transactions and to increase total return. An underlying fund’s use of derivative instruments involves the risk that such instruments may not work as intended due to unanticipated developments in market conditions or other causes.

Performance1

The bar chart below shows how the Fund’s investment results have varied from year to year as represented by the performance of Investor Class shares. The table below shows how the average annual total returns of the Investor Class shares of the Fund (including its predecessor) compare over time to those of two broad-based securities market indices. This information provides some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. As of December 31, 2011, Institutional Class shares had not yet been issued. Past performance of the Fund is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

 

4


Table of Contents

Annual Total Returns for Investor Class Shares (years ended December 31st)

 

LOGO

Highest/Lowest quarterly results during this time period were:

 

Best Quarter:

     2nd Quarter, 2003, 19.28

Worst Quarter:

     4th Quarter, 2008, - 18.77

The Fund’s year to date return as of September 30, 2012 was 9.36%.

1Returns are shown for Investor Class shares of the Fund, without adjusting for the different expenses of the new Institutional Class shares. Investor Class shares commenced operations on December 21, 2001 and are not offered in this prospectus. Institutional Class shares would have had substantially similar annual returns during the periods presented because all shareholders are invested in the same portfolio of securities. Institutional Class returns will differ only to the extent that the classes have different expenses.

 

5


Table of Contents

Average Annual Total Returns (for the periods ended December 31, 2011)

 

     One
Year
    Five
Years
    10
Years
 

The Fund – Investor Class

      

Return Before Taxes

     -5.75     1.75     7.54

Return After Taxes on Distributions

     -7.07     1.08     6.77

Return After Taxes on Distributions and

      

Sale of Fund Shares

     -2.02     1.34     6.38

S&P 500 Index

     2.09     -0.25     2.91

Russell 3000 Index

     1.03     -0.01     3.51

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes or the lower rate on long-term capital gains when shares are held for more than twelve months. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”).

Current performance of the Fund may be lower or higher than the performance quoted above. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling (877) 322-0576, a toll-free number, or data current to the most recent quarter end may be accessed on the Fund’s website at www.rooseveltmcf.com.

Portfolio Management

Investment Adviser – The Roosevelt Investment Group, Inc.

 

6


Table of Contents

Portfolio Managers

 

   

Arthur Sheer – Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Investment Officer and Portfolio Manager – since December 2001.

 

   

Robert Meyer, CFA – Managing Director and Portfolio Manager – since January 2007.

 

   

John Roscoe, CFA – Portfolio Manager – since May 2008.

 

   

Jason Sheer, CFA – Portfolio Manager and Securities Analyst – since January 2005.

 

   

Nainesh Shah, CFA – Senior Securities Analyst – since December 2001.

Mr. Arthur Sheer has been solely responsible for determining the investment strategy to be used by, and the advice to be given to, the Fund since its inception in 2001. The remaining portfolio managers are members of the Adviser’s Investment Committee who are responsible for assisting Mr. Sheer in implementing the investment strategy of the Fund and for providing day-to-day management of the Fund.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

 

Minimum Initial Investment    To Place Buy or Sell Orders
$100,000 for all account types    By Mail: Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund
   c/o: Huntington Asset Services, Inc.
There is no minimum amount for    P.O. Box 6110
subsequent investments.    Indianapolis, IN 46206
   By Phone: (877) 322-0576

You may sell or redeem shares through your dealer or financial advisor. Please contact your financial intermediary directly to find out if additional requirements apply.

 

7


Table of Contents

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions are taxable and will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan, IRA or 529 college savings plan. Tax-deferred arrangements may be taxed later upon withdrawal of monies from those accounts.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase Fund shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank or trust company), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create conflicts of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

8


Table of Contents

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND’S PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS

Principal Investment Strategies of the Fund

The Fund invests primarily in common stocks of U.S. companies, although the Fund may also purchase stock of non-U.S. companies. The adviser pursues investment opportunities in companies of all market capitalizations, although the Fund typically invests in companies with market capitalizations exceeding $500 million, without regard for investment style (value or growth). The adviser does not limit its approach to one specific research method. Rather, it uses top-down and bottom-up research styles to identify investment opportunities.

Through the adviser’s top-down process, it attempts to understand and identify change – whether it is economic, political, social, demographic or industry-specific – which is expected to be long-term and enduring. The adviser translates these changes into long-term investment themes, which the adviser believes will result in portfolio diversification. The adviser utilizes this theme-based approach to select companies that it believes will take advantage of market inefficiencies and will offer long-term outperformance in a variety of market conditions. The adviser continually re-evaluates its themes and adjusts the Fund’s portfolio holdings as it believes appropriate to take advantage of evolving market conditions.

Through the adviser’s bottom-up research process, it seeks to identify stocks that have very attractive risk and return characteristics. While the adviser’s themes act as a framework from which it researches companies and builds the Fund’s portfolio, it will also invest in ‘non-thematic’ stocks that possess the potential to add positive returns to the Fund. The adviser considers various factors in deciding whether to buy a particular stock as it searches for companies whose business models are poised to take advantage of these themes. Once the adviser has identified such companies, it conducts thorough analyses (fundamental, technical, and quantitative) from which it bases its security selection. Finally, the adviser considers whether a favored company is attractively priced. Valuation is a key input in the decision making process.

Equity securities in which the Fund may invest include common stocks of U.S. and foreign companies of any market capitalization, common stock equivalents (such as warrants and rights), shares of open-end and closed-end mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) that invest primarily in equity securities, and equity real estate investment trusts (REITs). Equity REITs trade like common stocks and invest directly in real estate, or other readily marketable securities that are issued by companies investing in, or that are secured by, real estate or real estate interests. The Fund may invest in foreign securities (including emerging markets) directly, or indirectly through American Depositary Receipts (ADRs). ADRs are trust certificates representing ownership of shares of a foreign issuer, and are an alternative to purchasing foreign securities in their national markets and currencies.

The adviser also focuses on risk management of the Fund’s portfolio. The adviser evaluates general market risks, as well as risks of the Fund’s portfolio companies, using various models and key economic data. Based on its research, the adviser may determine to hedge a portfolio stock by, for example, buying another stock in an inversely correlated industry, or by buying lower volatility stocks during volatile market times. The Fund may attempt to hedge its portfolio by investing in inverse ETFs, including leveraged ETFs. Inverse ETFs seek to provide investment results that match a certain percentage of the inverse of the results of a specific index on a daily or monthly basis.

In an attempt to shelter the Fund’s portfolio from declines in equity markets, the adviser from time to time may invest a substantial portion of the Fund’s portfolio in cash or cash equivalents, or ETFs that seek to negatively correlate to the performance of a particular index by using various forms of derivative transactions, including by short-selling the underlying index. The Fund also may invest in Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) and zero coupon bonds. Zero coupon bonds make no periodic payments of interest, but instead trade at a discount from their face value. When held to maturity, their entire income, which consists of accretion of discount, comes from the difference between the issue price and their value at maturity. The Fund does not purchase zero coupon bonds with the intent to hold them to maturity. Rather, the adviser believes that during periods of economic turbulence and/or declining equity markets, zero coupon bonds offer an alternate source of capital preservation and appreciation.

 

9


Table of Contents

The adviser believes that commodity-related investments offer the potential for inflation protection, capital appreciation, and returns that are not highly correlated to those of the equity markets. The Fund may invest in ETFs linked to commodities such as gold, silver, oil or agricultural products, or a commodity index. A typical commodity-related ETF may seek to achieve economic exposure to commodity prices through direct investment in a commodity, such as gold bullion; by investing in derivative instruments or contracts linked to specific commodities or indices; or by investing in the securities of issuers who are primarily engaged in production of specific commodities.

The Fund may sell a portfolio security or reduce a holding if 1) the holding has grown too large in the adviser’s opinion; 2) the security reaches the adviser’s price objective; 3) the adviser rebalances the portfolio to a targeted upside/downside capture ratio; 4) the company fails to perform; or 5) themes play out or fail to materialize as expected. The Fund may experience a high portfolio turnover, the effects of which are described below under “Portfolio Turnover Risk.”

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund

All investments involve risks, and the Fund cannot guarantee that it will achieve its investment objective. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by any government agency. As with any mutual fund investment, the Fund’s returns and share price will fluctuate, and you may lose money by investing in the Fund. Below are some of the specific risks of investing in the Fund.

 

   

Market Risk. The prices of securities held by the Fund may decline in response to certain events taking place around the world, including those directly involving the companies whose securities are owned by the Fund; conditions affecting the general economy; overall market changes; local, regional or global political, social or economic instability; and currency, interest rate and commodity price fluctuations. The equity securities purchased by the Fund may involve large price swings and potential for loss. Investors in the Fund should have a long-term perspective and be able to tolerate potentially sharp declines in value.

 

   

Management Risk. The adviser’s strategy may fail to produce the intended results. If the adviser incorrectly identifies a theme, or is incorrect about the effect of a theme on the U.S. equity markets, the Fund may not perform well.

 

   

Style Risk. The Fund invests in both “value stocks” and “growth stocks.” With respect to value stocks, the market may not agree with the adviser’s determination that a stock is undervalued, and the stock’s price may not increase to what the adviser believes is its full value. It may even decrease in value. With respect to “growth stocks,” the company’s earnings growth rate may not meet the adviser’s expectations, and the stock price may not increase as the adviser anticipates.

 

   

Defensive Risk. To the extent that the Fund attempts to hedge its portfolio stocks or takes defensive measures such as holding a significant portion of its assets in cash or cash equivalents, the Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

 

   

Small- and Mid-Cap Company Risk. To the extent the Fund invests in smaller capitalization companies, the Fund will be subject to additional risks. These include:

 

   

The earnings and prospects of smaller companies are more volatile than larger companies.

 

   

Smaller companies may experience higher failure rates than do larger companies.

 

   

The trading volume of securities of smaller companies is normally less than that of larger companies and, therefore, may disproportionately affect their market price, tending to make them fall more in response to selling pressure than is the case with larger companies.

 

   

Smaller companies may have limited markets, product lines or financial resources and may lack management experience.

 

   

Investment Company Risks. When the Fund invests in an underlying mutual fund or ETF, the Fund indirectly will bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses payable directly by the underlying fund. Therefore, the Fund will incur higher expenses, many of which may be duplicative. In addition, the Fund may be affected by losses of the underlying funds and the level of risk arising from the investment practices of the underlying funds (such as the use of leverage by the funds). The Fund has no control over the

 

10


Table of Contents
 

investments and related risks taken by the underlying funds in which it invests. Because the Fund is not required to hold shares of underlying funds for any minimum period, it may be subject to, and may have to pay, short-term redemption fees imposed by the underlying funds.

1. ETF Risk. In addition to risks generally associated with investments in investment company securities, ETFs are subject to the following risks that do not apply to traditional mutual funds: (i) an ETF’s shares may trade at a market price that is above or below its net asset value; (ii) an active trading market for an ETF’s shares may not develop or be maintained; (iii) the ETF may employ an investment strategy that utilizes high leverage ratios; or (iv) trading of an ETF’s shares may be halted if the listing exchange’s officials deem such action appropriate, the shares are de-listed from the exchange, or the activation of market-wide “circuit breakers” (which are tied to large decreases in stock prices) halts stock trading generally.

2. Closed-End Fund Risk. The amount of public information available about closed-end funds generally is less than for open-end mutual funds. Consequently, the adviser may make investment decisions based on information that is incomplete or inaccurate. In addition, because closed-end funds are not redeemable at the holder’s option, such funds typically trade primarily on the secondary market. The market price of a closed-end fund’s shares may be affected by its dividend or distribution levels (which are dependent, in part, on expenses), stability of dividends or distributions, general market and economic conditions, and other factors beyond the control of a closed-end fund. The foregoing factors may result in the market price of the shares of the closed-end fund being greater than, less than, or equal to, the closed-end fund’s net asset value. This means that a closed-end fund’s shares may trade at a discount to its net asset value. Another risk generally associated with closed-end funds is that most closed-end funds leverage their assets (i.e., use borrowed money to buy additional assets) in the attempt to enhance their yield. Closed-end funds can use several different methods to borrow money, including by issuing preferred stock or auction rate securities, entering into reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls, and/or borrowing under bank lines of credit. The use of leverage can provide higher yields and potentially higher returns for closed-end fund investors, but it also increases overall risk and the volatility of the investment. Overall stock market risks may affect the value of closed-end funds. Factors such as domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels and political events may affect the securities markets and from time to time can cause closed-end funds to fall substantially.

 

   

Foreign Risk. Foreign securities may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than securities of U.S. companies because the securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively smaller than those in the U.S. Foreign issuers are not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S. issuers. Also, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation or political changes could adversely affect the Fund’s investments in a foreign country. To the extent that foreign securities in the Fund’s portfolio are not dollar-denominated, there is a risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the foreign currencies in which such securities are denominated may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments in the foreign securities. To the extent that the Fund invests in securities of foreign companies in emerging markets, the Fund will be subject to additional risks that may be different from or greater than risks of investing in securities of foreign companies based in developed countries. These risks include: illiquidity; significant price volatility; restrictions on foreign investment; possible repatriation of investment income and capital; currency declines and inflation (including rapid fluctuations in inflation rates).

 

   

Commodities Risk. To the extent that the Fund invests in ETFs that invest in commodities, it will be subject to additional risks. Commodities are real assets such as oil, agriculture, livestock, industrial metals, and precious metals such as gold or silver. The values of ETFs that invest in commodities are highly dependent on the prices of the related commodity. The demand and supply of these commodities may fluctuate widely based on such factors as interest rates, investors’ expectation with respect to the rate of inflation, currency exchange rates, the production and cost levels of the producing countries and/or forward selling by such producers, global or regional political, economic or financial events, purchases and sales by central banks, and trading activities by hedge funds and other commodity funds. Commodity ETFs may use derivatives, such as futures, options and swaps, which exposes them to further risks, including counterparty risk (i.e., the risk that the institution on the other side of their trade will default).

 

   

Turnover Risk. At times, the Fund may have a portfolio turnover rate that is higher than other equity funds. A high portfolio turnover would result in correspondingly greater brokerage commission expenses and may result in the distribution to shareholders of additional capital gains for tax purposes. These factors may negatively affect the Fund’s performance.

 

11


Table of Contents
   

REIT Risk. The value of REITs can be negatively impacted by declines in the value of real estate, adverse general and local economic conditions and environmental problems. REITs are also subject to certain other risks related specifically to their structure and focus, such as: (a) dependency upon management’s skills; (b) limited diversification; (c) heavy cash flow dependency; (d) possible default by borrowers; and (e) in many cases, less liquidity and greater price volatility.

 

   

Fixed Income Risk.

1. Credit Risk. The issuer of a fixed income security may not be able to make interest and principal payments when due. Generally, the lower the credit rating of a security, the greater the risk that the issuer will default on its obligation.

2. Rating Risk. If a rating agency gives a debt security a lower rating, the value of the debt security will decline because investors will demand a higher rate of return.

3. Interest Rate Risk. As nominal interest rates rise, the value of fixed income securities held by the Fund is likely to decrease. A nominal interest rate is the sum of a real interest rate and an expected inflation rate. Inflation-indexed securities, including TIPS, decline in value when real interest rates rise. In certain interest rate environments, such as when real interest rates are rising faster than nominal interest rates, inflation-indexed securities may experience greater losses than other fixed income securities with similar duration.

4. Duration Risk. Prices of fixed income securities with longer effective maturities are more sensitive to interest rate changes than those with shorter effective maturities.

5. Government Securities Risk. It is possible that the U.S. Government would not provide financial support to its agencies or instrumentalities if it is not required to do so by law. If a U.S. Government agency or instrumentality in which the Fund (or underlying fund) invests defaults and the U.S. Government does not stand behind the obligation, the Fund’s share price or yield could fall. Securities of U.S. Government sponsored entities, such as Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae, are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. Government. The U.S. Government’s guarantee of ultimate payment of principal and timely payment of interest of the U.S. Government securities owned by the Fund (or an underlying fund) does not imply that the Fund’s (or underlying fund’s) shares are guaranteed or that the price of such shares will not fluctuate.

6. Zero Coupon Risk. When the Fund invests in zero coupon bonds, the value of your investment in the Fund will be sensitive to changes in interest rates and/or interest rate expectations. The market value of zero coupon bonds will exhibit greater price volatility than ordinary coupon-paying bonds because a zero coupon bond will have a longer effective maturity and duration than an ordinary coupon-paying bond of the same maturity. In general, because zero coupon bonds do not pay current income, their prices can be very volatile when interest rates change. Additionally, long-term zero coupon bonds are generally more sensitive to interest rate changes than short-term zero coupon bonds. If the adviser’s assessment of the direction of interest rates is incorrect, it is likely that the Fund will experience losses from its holdings in zero coupon bonds.

 

   

Inverse and Leveraged ETF Risk. To the extent that the Fund invests in inverse or leveraged ETFs, the value of the Fund’s investment will decrease when the index underlying the ETF’s benchmark rises, a result that is the opposite from traditional equity or bond funds. The net asset value and market price of leveraged or inverse ETFs is usually more volatile than the value of the tracked index or of other ETFs that do not use leverage. Inverse and leveraged ETFs use investment techniques and financial instruments that may be considered aggressive, including the use of derivative transactions and short selling techniques.

 

   

Derivatives Risk. To the extent that the Fund invests in another investment company, such as an ETF, that engages in derivative transactions, the underlying fund’s investments in derivatives will expose the Fund to various risks. The use of derivatives involves risks that may be different from the risks associated with investing directly in the underlying assets. For example, the value of derivative investments may rise or fall more rapidly than other investments, and could result in an underlying fund losing more than the amount invested in the derivative instrument in the first place. There is also risk that the advisor of an underlying fund could be incorrect in its expectations about the direction or extent of movement of various markets. In addition, while the principal purpose of derivative instruments used for hedging is to limit the effects of adverse market movements, the expenses involved may cause an underlying fund’s return to be less than if hedging had not taken place. Derivative instruments also involve the risk that other parties to the derivative contract may fail to meet their obligations, which could cause losses.

 

12


Table of Contents

Is the Fund right for you?

The Fund may be suitable for:

 

   

Long-term investors seeking long-term capital appreciation

 

   

Investors willing to accept price fluctuations in their investments

General

The Fund’s investment objective is not a fundamental policy and it may be changed by the Board of Trustees without a vote of shareholders, upon sixty (60) days’ prior notice. From time to time, the Fund may take temporary defensive positions that are inconsistent with the Fund’s principal investment strategies, in attempting to respond to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions. For example, the Fund may hold up to 100% of its assets in cash, short-term U.S. government securities, money market instruments, other investment companies (including money market funds or exchange-traded funds that do not meet its investment criteria), short-term investment grade fixed income securities, repurchase agreements, certificates of deposit, bank time deposits, bankers’ acceptances, or commercial paper. The Fund may also invest in such instruments at any time to maintain liquidity or pending selection of investments in accordance with its investment strategies, or when the Fund’s adviser believes that investment opportunities that meet the Fund’s investment criteria are not currently available. If the Fund invests in shares of another investment company, the shareholders of the Fund generally will be subject to duplicative management fees. As a result of engaging in these temporary measures, the Fund may not achieve its primary investment objective of seeking long-term capital appreciation.

Portfolio Holdings

A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities is available in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information.

ACCOUNT INFORMATION

How to Buy Institutional Class Shares

Institutional Class shares are available at net asset value. The Fund also offers Investor Class shares. Each class of shares of the Fund has its own fee structure, allowing you to choose the class that best meets your situation. The class that may be best for you depends on a number of factors, including the amount and the length of time that you expect to invest. Only Institutional Class shares are offered in this prospectus.

To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. This means that when you open an account, we will ask for your name, residential address, date of birth, government identification number and other information that will allow us to identify you. We may also ask to see your driver’s license or other identifying documents, and may take additional steps to verify your identity. If we do not receive these required pieces of information, there may be a delay in processing your investment request, which could subject your investment to market risk. If we are unable to immediately verify your identity, the Fund may restrict further investment until your identity is verified. However, if we are unable to verify your identity, the Fund reserves the right to close your account without notice and return your investment to you at the NAV determined on the day in which your account is closed. If we close your account because we are unable to verify your identity, your investment will be subject to market fluctuation, which could result in a loss of a portion of your principal investment.

 

13


Table of Contents

Initial Purchase

The minimum initial investment in the Institutional Class shares of the Fund is $100,000. Institutional Class shares can be purchased directly through the distributor or other financial institutions, which may charge transaction fees with respect to your purchase. The Fund reserves the right to change the above eligibility criteria. At the discretion of the adviser, investors may exchange their Investor Class shares for Institutional Class shares. The adviser may waive the minimums investment amount at its discretion, including for existing clients of the adviser. The Fund may waive or lower investment minimums for investors who invest in the Fund through an asset-based fee program made available through a financial intermediary. If your investment is aggregated into an omnibus account established by an investment adviser, broker or other intermediary, the account minimums apply to the omnibus account, not to your individual investment; however, the financial intermediary may also impose minimum requirements that are different from those set forth in this prospectus. If you choose to purchase or redeem shares directly from the Fund, you will not incur charges on purchases and redemptions. However, if you purchase or redeem shares through a broker-dealer or another intermediary, you may be charged a fee by that intermediary.

By Mail – To be in proper form, your initial purchase request must include:

 

   

a completed and signed investment application form; and

 

   

a personal check with name pre-printed (subject to the minimum amounts) made payable to the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund.

Mail the completed application and check to:

 

U.S. Mail:    Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund    Overnight:    Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund
   c/o Huntington Asset Services, Inc.       c/o Huntington Asset Services, Inc.
   P.O. Box 6110       2960 North Meridian Street, Suite 300
   Indianapolis, Indiana 46206-6110       Indianapolis, Indiana 46208

By Wire – You may also purchase shares of the Fund by wiring federal funds from your bank, which may charge you a fee for doing so. To wire money, you must call Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576 to obtain instructions on how set up your account and obtain an account number.

You must provide a signed application to Huntington Asset Services, Inc., the Fund’s transfer agent, at the above address in order to complete your initial wire purchase. Wire orders will be accepted only on a day on which the Fund, custodian and transfer agent are open for business. A wire purchase will not be considered made until the wired money is received and the purchase is accepted by the Fund. Any delays, which may occur in wiring money, including delays which may occur in processing by the banks, are not the responsibility of the Fund or the transfer agent. There is presently no fee for the receipt of wired funds, but the Fund may charge shareholders for this service in the future.

Additional Investments

You may purchase additional shares of the Fund by mail, wire, or automatic investment. Each additional mail purchase request must contain:

 

   

your name

 

   

the name on your account(s),

 

   

your account number(s),

 

   

the name of the Fund

 

   

a check made payable to the Fund

Checks should be sent to the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund at the address listed under the heading “Initial Purchase – By Mail” in this prospectus. To send a bank wire, call Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576 to obtain instructions.

 

14


Table of Contents

Automatic Investment Plan

You may make regular investments in the Fund with an Automatic Investment Plan by completing the appropriate section of the account application or completing a systematic investment plan form with the proper signature guarantee and attaching a voided personal check. Investments may be made monthly to allow dollar-cost averaging by automatically deducting $100 or more from your bank checking account. You may change the amount of your monthly purchase at any time. If an Automatic Investment Plan purchase is rejected by your bank, your shareholder account will be charged a fee to defray bank charges.

Tax Sheltered Retirement Plans

Shares of the Fund may be an appropriate investment medium for tax sheltered retirement plans, including: individual retirement plans (IRAs); simplified employee pensions (SEPs); SIMPLE plans; 401(k) plans; qualified corporate pension and profit sharing plans (for employees); 403(b) plans and other tax deferred investment plans (for employees of public school systems and certain types of charitable organizations); and other qualified retirement plans. Contact the transfer agent by mail or call Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576 for the procedure to open an IRA or SEP plan and more specific information regarding these retirement plan options. Please consult with your attorney or tax adviser regarding these plans. You must pay custodial fees for your IRA by redemption of sufficient shares of the Fund from the IRA unless you pay the fees directly to the IRA custodian. Call Shareholder Services about the IRA custodial fees.

Other Purchase Information

The Fund may limit the amount of purchases and refuse to sell shares to any person. If your check or wire does not clear, you will be responsible for any loss incurred by the Fund. You may be prohibited or restricted from making future purchases in the Fund. Checks must be made payable to the Fund. The Fund and its transfer agent may refuse any purchase order for any reason. Cash, third party checks (except for properly endorsed IRA rollover checks), counter checks, starter checks, traveler’s checks, money orders (other than money orders issued by a bank), credit card checks, and checks drawn on non-U.S. financial institutions will not be accepted. Cashier’s checks, bank official checks, and bank money orders may be accepted in amounts greater than $10,000. In such cases, a fifteen (15) business day hold will be applied to the funds (which means that you may not redeem your shares until the holding period has expired). Cashier’s checks and bank official checks in amounts less than $10,000 will also be accepted for IRA transfers from other financial institutions.

The Fund has authorized certain broker-dealers and other financial institutions (including their designated intermediaries) to accept on its behalf purchase and sell orders. The Fund is deemed to have received an order when the authorized person or designee accepts the order, and the order is processed at the net asset value next calculated thereafter. It is the responsibility of the broker-dealer or other financial institution to transmit orders promptly to the Fund’s transfer agent.

How to Redeem Institutional Class Shares

You may receive redemption payments in the form of a check or federal wire transfer. The proceeds may be more or less than the purchase price of your shares, depending on the market value of the Fund’s securities at the time of your redemption. A wire transfer fee of $15 is charged to defray custodial charges for redemptions paid by wire transfer. This fee is subject to change. Any charges for wire redemptions will be deducted from the shareholder’s Fund account by redemption of shares. The Fund does not intend to redeem shares in any form except cash. However, if the amount you are redeeming is over the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund’s net asset value, the Fund has the right to redeem your shares by giving you the amount that exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund’s net asset value in securities instead of cash. In the event that an in-kind distribution is made, a shareholder may incur additional expenses, such as the payment of brokerage commissions, on the sale or other disposition of the securities received from the Fund. If you redeem your shares through a broker-dealer or other institution, you may be charged a fee by that institution.

 

15


Table of Contents

By Mail – You may redeem any part of your account in the Fund at no charge by mail. Your request should be addressed to:

 

U.S. Mail:    Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund    Overnight:    Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund
   c/o Huntington Asset Services, Inc.       c/o Huntington Asset Services, Inc.
   P.O. Box 6110       2960 North Meridian Street, Suite 300
   Indianapolis, Indiana 46206-6110       Indianapolis, Indiana 46208

Your request for a redemption must include your letter of instruction, including the Fund’s name, account number, account name(s), the address, and the dollar amount or number of shares you wish to redeem. Requests to sell shares are processed at the net asset value next calculated after we receive your order in proper form. To be in proper form, your request must be signed by all registered share owner(s) in the exact name(s) and any special capacity in which they are registered. The Fund may require that signatures be guaranteed if you request the redemption check be made payable to any person other than the shareholder(s) of record or mailed to an address other than the address of record, or if the mailing address has been changed within 30 days of the redemption request, or in certain other circumstances, such as to prevent unauthorized account transfers or redemptions. The Fund may also require a signature guarantee for redemptions of $25,000 or more. Signature guarantees are for the protection of shareholders. All redemptions requiring signature guarantees must utilize a New Technology Medallion stamp, generally available from the bank where you maintain your checking or savings account. You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks and securities dealers, but not from a notary public. For joint accounts, both signatures must be guaranteed. Please call Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576 if you have questions. At the discretion of the Fund or the Fund’s transfer agent, a shareholder, prior to redemption, may be required to furnish additional legal documents to insure proper authorization.

By Telephone – You may redeem any part of your account (up to $25,000) in the Fund by calling Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576. You must first complete the optional Telephone Redemption and Exchange section of the investment application or provide a signed letter of instruction with the proper signature guarantee stamp to institute this option. The Fund, the transfer agent and the custodian are not liable for following redemption instructions communicated by telephone that they reasonably believe to be genuine. However, if they do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm that telephone instructions are genuine, they may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. Procedures employed may include recording telephone instructions and requiring a form of personal identification from the caller.

The Fund or its transfer agent may terminate the telephone redemption procedures at any time. During periods of extreme market activity it is possible that shareholders may encounter some difficulty in telephoning the Fund, although neither the Fund nor the transfer agent anticipates difficulties in receiving and in a timely fashion responding to telephone requests for redemptions. If you are unable to reach the Fund by telephone, you may request a redemption by mail.

Fund Policy on Market Timing

The Fund discourages market timing. Market timing is an investment strategy using frequent purchases, redemptions and/or exchanges in an attempt to profit from short-term market movements. Market timing may result in dilution of the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders, disrupt portfolio management and increase Fund expenses for all shareholders. The Board of Trustees has adopted a policy directing the Fund to reject any purchase order with respect to one investor, a related group of investors or their agent(s), where it detects a pattern of purchases and sales of the Fund that indicates market timing or trading that it determines is abusive. This policy generally applies to all Fund shareholders. Huntington Asset Services, Inc. performs automated monitoring of short-term trading activity with respect to the Fund. Instances of suspected short-term trading are investigated by the compliance department. If an instance is deemed a violation of the short-term trading policies of the Fund, then the Fund’s adviser is notified and action, such as suspending future purchases, is taken. A quarterly certification reporting any instances of short-term trading in violation of the Fund's policies is provided to the Board of Trustees.

 

16


Table of Contents

While the Fund attempts to deter market timing, there is no assurance that it will be able to identify and eliminate all market timers. For example, certain accounts called “omnibus accounts” include multiple shareholders. Despite the Fund’s efforts to detect and prevent abusive trading activities, it may be difficult to identify such activity in certain omnibus accounts traded through a bank, broker-dealer, 401(k) plan, financial adviser or financial supermarket (each, a “Financial Intermediary”). Omnibus accounts typically provide the Fund with a net purchase or redemption request on any given day where purchasers of Fund shares and redeemers of Fund shares are netted against one another and the identities of individual purchasers and redeemers whose orders are aggregated are not known by the Fund. Consequently, the Fund may not have knowledge of the identity of investors and their transactions. Under a federal rule, the Fund is required to have an agreement with many of its Financial Intermediaries obligating the Intermediaries to provide, upon the Fund’s request, information regarding the Financial Intermediaries’ customers and their transactions. However, there can be no guarantee that all excessive, short-term or other abusive trading activities will be detected, even with such an agreement in place. Certain Financial Intermediaries, in particular retirement plan sponsors and administrators, may have less restrictive policies regarding short-term trading. The Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order for any reason, including purchase orders that it does not think are in the best interests of the Fund or its shareholders, or if the Fund thinks that the trading is abusive. The Fund has not entered into any arrangements with any person to permit frequent purchases and redemptions of Fund shares.

Additional Information

If you are not certain of the requirements for a redemption please call Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576. Redemptions specifying a certain date or share price cannot be accepted and will be returned. You will be mailed the proceeds on or before the fifth business day following the redemption. However, payment for redemption made against shares purchased by check will be made only after the check has been collected, which normally may take up to fifteen calendar days. Also, when the New York Stock Exchange is closed (or when trading is restricted) for any reason other than its customary weekend or holiday closing or under any emergency circumstances, as determined by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund may suspend redemptions or postpone payment dates. You may be assessed a fee if the Fund incurs bank charges because you request that the Fund re-issue a redemption check.

Redemption proceeds sent by check by the Fund and not cashed within 180 days will be reinvested in the Fund at the current day’s NAV. Redemption proceeds that are reinvested are subject to the risk of loss like any other investment in the Fund. Because the Fund incurs certain fixed costs in maintaining shareholder accounts, the Fund may require you to redeem all of your shares in the Fund on 30 days’ written notice if the value of your shares in the Fund is, due to redemptions, less than $100,000, or such other minimum amount as the Fund may determine from time to time. You may increase the value of your shares in the Fund to the minimum amount within the 30 day period. All shares of the Fund also are subject to involuntary redemption if the Board of Trustees determines to liquidate the Fund. In such event, the Fund will provide notice to shareholders, but the Fund will not be required to obtain shareholder approval prior to such liquidation. An involuntary liquidation will create a capital gain or capital loss, which may have tax consequences about which you should consult your tax adviser.

Determination of Net Asset Value

The price you pay for your Institutional Class shares is based on the Fund’s net asset value per share (NAV). The NAV is calculated at the close of trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business (the Stock Exchange is closed on weekends, most Federal holidays and Good Friday). The NAV is calculated by dividing the value of the total assets of the Institutional class (including interest and dividends accrued but not yet received) minus liabilities (including accrued Institutional Class expenses) by the total number of Institutional Class shares outstanding. Requests to purchase and sell shares are processed at the NAV next calculated after the Fund receives your order in proper form.

The Fund’s assets generally are valued at their market value. Securities which are traded on any exchange or on the NASDAQ over-the-counter market are valued at the closing price reported by the exchange on which the securities are traded. Lacking a closing price, a security is valued at its last bid price except when, in the adviser’s opinion, the last bid price does not accurately reflect the current value of the security. If market quotations are not readily available or do not reflect a fair value, or if an event occurs after the close of the trading market but before the calculation of the NAV that materially affects a value, assets will be valued by the Fund’s adviser at a fair value as

 

17


Table of Contents

determined in good faith by the adviser pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. Fair valuation, also is permitted if, in the adviser’s opinion, the validity of market quotations appears to be questionable based on factors such as evidence of a thin market in the security based on a small number of quotations, or the adviser is aware of any other data that calls into question the reliability of market quotations. Without fair valuation, short-term traders could take advantage of the arbitrage opportunity and dilute the NAV of long-term investors. Fair valuation of the Fund’s portfolio securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that fair valuation policies will prevent dilution of the Fund’s NAV by short-term traders, or that the Fund will realize fair valuation upon sale of a security. The Fund may invest in portfolio securities that are listed on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the Fund does not price its shares and, as a result, the net asset value of the Fund’s shares may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem the Fund’s shares.

Dividends, Distributions, and Taxes

Dividends and Distributions

The Fund typically distributes to its shareholders, as dividends, substantially all of its net investment income and any realized net capital gains. These distributions are automatically reinvested in the Fund unless you request cash distributions on your application or through a written request to the Fund. The Fund expects that its distributions will consist primarily of short-term and/or long-term capital gains.

Taxes

Net investment income distributed by the Fund generally will consist of interest income, if any, and dividends received on investments, less expenses. The dividends you receive, whether or not reinvested, will be taxed as ordinary income, except as described below (including in the table). Dividends normally will be distributed by the Fund on an annual basis.

The Fund will normally distribute net realized capital gains, if any, to its shareholders once a year. Capital gains are generated when the Fund sells its capital assets for a profit. Capital gains are taxed differently depending on how long the Fund has held the capital asset sold. Distributions of gains recognized on the sale of capital assets held for one year or less are taxed at ordinary income rates; distributions of gains recognized on the sale of capital assets held longer than one year are taxed at long-term capital gains rates regardless of how long you have held your shares. If the Fund distributes an amount exceeding its income and gains, this excess will generally be treated as a non-taxable return of capital.

Unless you indicate another option on your account application, any dividends and capital gain distributions paid to you by the Fund automatically will be invested in additional shares of the Fund. Alternatively, you may elect to have: (1) dividends paid to you in cash and the amount of any capital gain distributions reinvested; or (2) the full amount of any dividends and capital gain distributions paid to you in cash. The Fund will send dividends and capital gain distributions elected to be received as cash to the address of record or bank of record on the applicable account. Your distribution option will automatically be converted to having all dividends and other distributions reinvested in additional shares if any of the following occur:

 

   

Postal or other delivery service is unable to deliver checks to the address of record;

 

   

Dividends and capital gain distributions are not cashed within 180 days; or

 

   

Bank account of record is no longer valid.

Dividends and capital gain distribution checks issued by the Fund which are not cashed within 180 days will be reinvested in the Fund at the current day’s NAV. When reinvested, those amounts are subject to market risk like any other investment in the Fund.

You may want to avoid making a substantial investment when the Fund is about to make a taxable distribution because you would be responsible for any taxes on the distribution regardless of how long you have owned your shares.

 

18


Table of Contents

Selling shares (including redemptions) and receiving distributions (whether reinvested or taken in cash) usually are taxable events to the Fund’s shareholders. These transactions typically create the tax liabilities described in the chart below for taxable accounts.

Summary of Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences for Taxable Accounts

The following discussion reflects current law.

 

Type of Transaction

  

Tax Status

Qualified dividend income   

Generally maximum 15% rate on non-corporate

taxpayers. Unless otherwise amended or extended, the tax rate on non-corporate taxpayers will revert to the regular, higher ordinary income tax rate after December 31, 2012.

Net short-term capital gain distributions    Ordinary income rate
Net long-term capital gain distributions    Generally maximum 15% rate on non-corporate taxpayers.* Unless otherwise amended or extended, the long-term capital gains rate will revert to 20% after December 31, 2012.

Sales of shares (including redemptions) owned

more than one year

   Gains taxed at generally maximum 15% rate on non-corporate taxpayers.* Unless otherwise amended or extended, the long-term capital gains rate will revert to 20% after December 31, 2012.

Sales of shares (including redemptions) owned

for one year or less

   Gains are taxed at the same rate as ordinary income; losses are subject to special rules

 

* For gains realized before January 1, 2013.

As described generally above, through December 31, 2012, designated income dividends paid by the Fund to non-corporate shareholders generally will qualify for a maximum federal income tax rate of 15% to the extent such income dividends are attributable to qualified dividend income from the Fund’s investment in common and preferred stock of U.S. and foreign corporations, provided that certain holding period and other requirements are met. However, to the extent that the Fund has ordinary income from investments in debt securities, for example, such as interest income, income dividends paid by the Fund and attributable to that income will not qualify for the reduced tax rate.

If shares of the Fund are purchased within 30 days before or after redeeming other shares of the Fund at a loss, all or a portion of that loss will not be deductible and will increase the basis of the newly purchased shares. If shares of the Fund are sold at a loss after being held by a shareholder for six months or less, the loss will be long-term, instead of short-term, capital loss to the extent of any capital gain distributions received on the shares.

If you are a non-corporate shareholder and if the Fund does not have your correct social security or other taxpayer identification number, federal law requires us to withhold and pay to the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) 28% of your distributions and sales proceeds. If you are subject to back up withholding, we also will withhold and pay to the IRS 28% of your distributions (under current law). Any tax withheld may be applied against the tax liability on your federal income tax return.

Because your tax situation is unique, you should consult your tax professional about federal, state and local tax consequences.

 

19


Table of Contents

Cost Basis Reporting. As of January 1, 2012, federal law requires mutual fund companies to report their shareholders’ cost basis, gain/loss, and holding period to the IRS on Fund shareholders’ Consolidated Form 1099s when “covered” securities are sold. Covered securities are any regulated investment company and/or dividend reinvestment plan shares acquired on or after January 1, 2012. The Fund has chosen Average Cost as it’s standing (default) tax lot identification method for all shareholders. A tax lot identification method is the way the Fund will determine which specific shares are deemed to be sold when there are multiple purchases on different dates at differing net asset values, and the entire position is not sold at one time. The Fund’s standing tax lot identification method is the method covered shares will be reported on your Consolidated Form 1099 if you do not select a specific tax lot identification method. You may choose a method different than the Fund’s standing method and will be able to do so at the time of your purchase or upon the sale of covered shares. Please refer to the appropriate IRS regulations or consult your tax adviser with regard to your personal circumstances. For those securities defined as “covered” under current IRS cost basis tax reporting regulations, the Fund is responsible for maintaining accurate cost basis and tax lot information for tax reporting purposes. The Fund is not responsible for the reliability or accuracy of the information for those securities that are not “covered.” The Fund and its service providers do not provide tax advice. You should consult independent sources, which may include a tax professional, with respect to any decisions you may make with respect to choosing a tax lot identification method.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

Adviser

The Roosevelt Investment Group, Inc., 317 Madison Ave., Suite 1004, New York, New York 10017, serves as investment adviser to the Fund. Founded in 1990 by Arthur Sheer, the adviser’s clients consist primarily of corporations, pension accounts, non-profits, endowments and high net worth individuals. As of June 30, 2012, the adviser had approximately $2.7 billion in assets under management.

During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011, the Fund paid the adviser a fee equal to 1.00% of its average daily net assets. Effective October 15, 2012, the Fund’s adviser has contractually agreed to reduce its fee to 0.90%. The adviser pays all of the operating expenses of the Fund except brokerage fees and commissions, taxes, borrowing costs (such as interest and dividend expense of securities sold short), fees and expenses of independent trustees, extraordinary expenses, Rule 12b-1 fees and expenses, and any indirect expenses (such as fees and expenses of acquired funds). In this regard, it should be noted that most investment companies pay their own operating expenses directly, while the Fund’s expenses, except those specified above, are paid by the adviser. The adviser (not the Fund) may pay certain financial institutions (which may include banks, brokers, securities dealers and other industry professionals) a fee for providing distribution related services and/or for performing certain administrative servicing functions for Fund shareholders to the extent these institutions are allowed to do so by applicable statute, rule or regulation. The Fund may from time to time purchase securities issued by financial institutions that provide such services; however, in selecting investments for the Fund, no preference will be shown for such securities.

A discussion of the factors that the Board of Trustees considered in approving the Fund’s management agreement is included in the Fund’s annual report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011.

If you invest in the Fund through an investment adviser, bank, broker-dealer, 401(k) plan, trust company or other Financial Intermediary, the policies and fees for transacting business may be different than those described in this prospectus. Some Financial Intermediaries may charge transaction fees and may set different minimum investments or limitations on buying or selling shares. Some Financial Intermediaries do not charge a direct transaction fee, but instead charge a fee for services such as sub-transfer agency, accounting and/or shareholder services that the Financial Intermediary provides on the Fund’s behalf. This fee may be based on the number of accounts or may be a percentage of the average value of the Fund’s shareholder accounts for which the Financial

 

20


Table of Contents

Intermediary provides services. The Fund may pay a portion of this fee, which is intended to compensate the Financial Intermediary for providing the same services that would otherwise be provided by the Fund’s transfer agent or other service providers if the shares were purchased directly from the Fund. To the extent that these fees are not paid by the Fund, the adviser may pay a fee to Financial Intermediaries for such services.

To the extent that the adviser, not the Fund, pays a fee, sometimes referred to as “revenue sharing,” to a Financial Intermediary for distribution or shareholder servicing, the adviser may consider a number of factors in determining the amount of payment associated with such distribution or services, including the amount of sales, assets invested in the Fund and the nature of the services provided by the Financial Intermediary. Although neither the Fund nor the adviser pays for the Fund to be included in a Financial Intermediary’s “preferred list” or other promotional program, some Financial Intermediaries that receive compensation as described above may have such programs in which the Fund may be included. The adviser may pay for the opportunity to distribute the Fund through a Financial Intermediary’s system. Financial Intermediaries that receive these types of payments may have a conflict of interest in recommending or selling the Fund’s shares rather than other mutual funds, particularly where such payments exceed those associated with other funds. The Fund may from time to time purchase securities issued by Financial Intermediaries that provide such services; however, in selecting investments for the Fund, no preference will be shown for such securities.

Portfolio Managers

Mr. Arthur Sheer has been solely responsible for determining the investment strategy to be used by, and the advice to be given to, the Fund since the inception of its predecessor in 2001. Messrs. Meyer, Roscoe, Sheer and Shah are members of the Adviser’s Investment Committee who are responsible for providing research and analyses of portfolio securities, assisting Mr. Sheer in implementing the investment strategy of the Fund and providing day-to-day management of the Fund.

Arthur Sheer – Chairman, CEO, and Chief Investment Officer of the adviser, and a lead portfolio manager for the adviser’s Global Enhanced Fixed Income and Mid-/Large-Cap strategies. Mr. Sheer has been primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund since the inception of the Fund’s predecessor in 2001. Mr. Sheer founded the adviser in 1990. He has 41 years of experience in the securities industry, including as Research Group Leader of First National Bank of Chicago; Portfolio Manager of Keystone Custodian Funds & Fidelity Management; and as Chief Investment Officer at J. Rothschild and Rothschild affiliated companies. Mr. Sheer received his B.S. from the University of Rhode Island in 1968 and his MBA from Babson College in 1969.

Robert Meyer, CFA – Managing Director and Portfolio Manager of the adviser. Mr. Meyer has 47 years of experience in the securities industry. He joined the adviser in 2007 and, prior to that, he was an owner of Ehrlich Meyer Associates from 1993 to 2007. He was also a Director of Research of Fahnestock & Co. and H.C.Wainwright & Co. Mr. Meyer received his BA from Harvard College in 1962 and his MBA from Harvard Business School in 1964.

John Roscoe, CFA – Portfolio Manager of the adviser. Mr. Roscoe has 17 years of experience in the securities industry. He joined the adviser in 2008, and prior to that he worked in Investment Management at Morgan Stanley from 1997 to 2007; an Analyst with Rockefeller & Co; and a Manager in the Treasury Division of Pfizer. He received his B.S. in 1985 and his MBA in 1990 from Cornell University.

Jason Sheer, CFA – Portfolio Manager and Securities Analyst, and a lead portfolio manager of the adviser’s Mid-/Large-Cap Core strategy. Mr. Sheer joined the adviser in 2005. Prior to that time, he was attending George Washington University where he earned his MBA in 2005 and prior to that, he received his BA from Tulane University in 1999.

Nainesh Shah, CFA – Senior Securities Analyst. Mr. Shah has 17 years of experience. He joined the adviser in 1994. Prior to that, he was an Industrial Engineer involved in project financing and industrial cost accounting for Tara Textiles Pvt. Ltd from 1984 to 1989. He received his B.S. from the University of Baroda, India in 1984 and his MBA from Dalhousie University in 1992.

 

21


Table of Contents

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information provides additional information about the Fund’s portfolio managers, including their compensation, other accounts that they manage, and ownership of shares of the Fund.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Because the Institutional Class shares of the Fund recently commenced operations, there are no financial highlights for Institutional Class shares available at this time. The financial highlights presented below are for the Fund’s Investor Class shares.

The following table is intended to help you better understand the Fund’s Investor Class financial performance for the periods shown. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Investor Class share. Total return represents the rate you would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Investor Class shares of the Fund, assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. This information has been audited by Cohen Fund Audit Services, Ltd., an Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, whose report, along with the Fund’s financial statements, is included in the Fund’s annual report, which is available upon request without charge.

ROOSEVELT MULTI-CAP FUND

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(For a share outstanding during the period)

 

      Year Ended
November 30,
2011
    Year Ended
November 30,
2010
    Year Ended
November 30,
2009
    Year Ended
November 30,
2008
    Year Ended
November 30,
2007
 

Selected Per Share Data

          

Net asset value, beginning of year

   $ 16.45      $ 14.45      $ 13.12      $ 18.87      $ 15.94   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from investment operations

          

Net investment income (loss)

     (0.03     0.01        0.11 (a)      0.10 (a)      0.01   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (0.42     2.03        1.38        (4.77     3.26   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

     (0.45     2.04        1.49        (4.67     3.27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions to shareholders:

          

From net investment income

     (0.01     (0.04     (0.16     —          (0.04

From net realized gain

     —          —          —          (1.08     (0.30
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total distributions

     (0.01     (0.04     (0.16     (1.08     (0.34
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of year

   $ 15.99      $ 16.45      $ 14.45      $ 13.12      $ 18.87   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return(b)

     (2.75 )%      14.12     11.52     (26.33 )%      20.90

Net assets, end of year (000)

   $ 150,378      $ 194,342      $ 136,633      $ 54,837      $ 27,163   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

     1.26     1.26     1.26     1.26     1.27

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

     (0.13 )%      0.08     0.87     0.63     0.05

Portfolio turnover rate

     149.94     121.57     120.62     109.79     146.35

 

(a) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average shares method.
(b) Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends.

 

22


Table of Contents

PRIVACY POLICY

The following is a description of the Fund’s policies regarding disclosure of nonpublic personal information that you provide to the Fund or that the Fund collects from other sources. In the event that you hold shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary, the privacy policy of your financial intermediary would govern how your nonpublic personal information would be shared with nonaffiliated third parties.

Categories of Information the Fund Collects. The Fund collects the following nonpublic personal information about you:

 

 

Information the Fund receives from you on or in applications or other forms, correspondence, or conversations (such as your name, address, phone number, social security number, assets, income and date of birth); and

 

 

Information about your transactions with the Fund, its affiliates, or others (such as your account number and balance, payment history, parties to transactions, cost basis information, and other financial information).

Categories of Information the Fund Discloses. The Fund does not disclose any nonpublic personal information about its current or former shareholders to unaffiliated third parties, except as required or permitted by law. The Fund is permitted by law to disclose all of the information it collects, as described above, to its service providers (such as the Fund’s custodian, administrator and transfer agent) to process your transactions and otherwise provide services to you.

Confidentiality and Security. The Fund restricts access to your nonpublic personal information to those persons who require such information to provide products or services to you. The Fund maintains physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to guard your nonpublic personal information.

Disposal of Information. The Fund, through its transfer agent, has taken steps to reasonably ensure that the privacy of your nonpublic personal information is maintained at all times, including in connection with the disposal of information that is no longer required to be maintained by the Fund. Such steps shall include, whenever possible, shredding paper documents and records prior to disposal, requiring off-site storage vendors to shred documents maintained in such locations prior to disposal, and erasing and/or obliterating any data contained on electronic media in such a manner that the information can no longer be read or reconstructed.

 

23


Table of Contents

FOR MORE INFORMATION

Several additional sources of information are available to you. The Statement of Additional Information (SAI), incorporated into this prospectus by reference, contains detailed information on the Fund’s policies and operations, including policies and procedures relating to the disclosure of portfolio holdings by the Fund’s affiliates. Annual and Semi-Annual reports contain management’s discussion of market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance results as of the Fund’s latest semi-annual or annual period.

Call Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576 to request free copies of the SAI and the Fund’s Annual and Semi-Annual reports, to request other information about the Fund and to make shareholder inquiries. Alternatively, the Fund’s SAI and Annual and Semi-Annual reports will also be made available, free of charge, at the Fund’s Internet site at www.rooseveltmcf.com.

You may review and copy information about the Fund (including the SAI and other reports) at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call the SEC at 1-202-551-8090 for room hours and operation. You may also obtain reports and other information about the Fund on the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet site at http.//www.sec.gov, and copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520.

Investment Company Act #811-21237

 

24


Table of Contents

ROOSEVELT MULTI-CAP FUND

Investor Class Shares (BULLX)

Institutional Class Shares (BULRX)

A Series of the Unified Series Trust

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

October 15, 2012

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the applicable Prospectus of the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund dated March 29, 2012 with respect to the Investor Class Shares, and dated October 15, 2012 with respect to the Institutional Class Shares. This SAI incorporates by reference the annual report to shareholders of the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011 (“Annual Report”). A free copy of the Prospectus or Annual Report can be obtained by writing the transfer agent at 2960 North Meridian Street, Suite 300, Indianapolis, Indiana 46208 or by calling Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

   PAGE  

DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST AND THE FUND

     1   

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS AND RISK CONSIDERATIONS

     2   

INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS

     12   

THE INVESTMENT ADVISER

     14   

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

     17   

CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

     23   

ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING COMPLIANCE PROGRAM

     24   

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

     24   

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

     25   

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

     26   

DISTRIBUTION PLAN

     28   

DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE

     29   

REDEMPTION IN-KIND

     29   

STATUS AND TAXATION OF THE FUND

     30   

CUSTODIAN

     32   

FUND SERVICES

     33   

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

     34   

DISTRIBUTOR

     34   

PROXY VOTING POLICIES

     34   

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     35   


Table of Contents

DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST AND THE FUND

The Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund (the “Fund”) was organized as a diversified series of Unified Series Trust (the “Trust”). The Trust is an open-end management investment company established under the laws of Ohio by an Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated October 17, 2002 (the “Trust Agreement”). The Trust Agreement permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest of separate series without par value. The Fund is one of a series of funds currently authorized by the Trustees. The investment adviser to the Fund is The Roosevelt Investment Group, Inc. (the “Adviser”).

Effective as of September 23, 2005, the Fund (previously known as the Abacus Bull Moose Growth Fund) acquired all the assets of the Bull Moose Growth Fund, a series of AmeriPrime Advisors Trust (the “Predecessor Fund”), in a tax-free reorganization. The Predecessor Fund commenced operations on December 21, 2001. The Fund changed its name from The Roosevelt Anti-Terror Multi-Cap Fund to The Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund effective as of July 10, 2008.

The Fund currently offers two classes of shares, Investor Class and Institutional Class. Each share represents an equal proportionate interest in the assets and liabilities belonging to the Fund and is entitled to such dividends and distributions out of income belonging to the Fund as are declared by the Trustees. Expenses attributable to any class are borne by that class. On matters that affect the Fund as a whole, each class has the same voting and other rights and preferences as any other class. On matters that affect only one class, only shareholders of that class may vote. Each class votes separately on matters affecting only that class, or expressly required to be voted on separately by state or federal law. Shares of each class of a series have the same voting and other rights and preferences as the other classes and series of the Trust for matters that affect the Trust as a whole. The Fund may offer additional classes of shares in the future.

The Fund does not issue share certificates. All shares are held in non-certificate form registered on the books of the Fund and the Fund’s transfer agent for the account of the shareholder. Each share of a series represents an equal proportionate interest in the assets and liabilities belonging to that series with each other share of that series and is entitled to such dividends and distributions out of income belonging to the series as are declared by the Trustees. The shares do not have cumulative voting rights or any preemptive or conversion rights, and the Trustees have the authority from time to time to divide or combine the shares of any series into a greater or lesser number of shares of that series so long as the proportionate beneficial interest in the assets belonging to that series and the rights of shares of any other series are in no way affected. In case of any liquidation of a series, the holders of shares of the series being liquidated will be entitled to receive as a class a distribution out of the assets, net of the liabilities, belonging to that series. Expenses attributable to any series are borne by that series. Any general expenses of the Trust not readily identifiable as belonging to a particular series are allocated by or under the direction of the Trustees in such manner as the Trustees determine to be fair and equitable. No shareholder is liable to further calls or to assessment by the Trust without his or her express consent.

 

1


Table of Contents

Any Trustee of the Trust may be removed by vote of the shareholders holding not less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Trust. The Trust does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders. When matters are submitted to shareholders for a vote, each shareholder is entitled to one vote for each whole share he owns and fractional votes for fractional shares he owns. All shares of the Fund have equal voting rights and liquidation rights. The Trust Agreement can be amended by the Trustees, except that certain amendments that could adversely affect the rights of shareholders must be approved by the shareholders affected. All shares of the Fund are subject to involuntary redemption if the Trustees determine to liquidate the Fund. The Fund will provide notice to the shareholders if the Board determines, in its sole judgment, to liquidate the Fund, but the Fund will not be required to obtain shareholder approval prior to such liquidation. An involuntary liquidation will create a capital gain or a capital loss, which may have tax consequences about which you should consult your tax adviser.

For information concerning the purchase and redemption of shares of the Fund, see “How to Buy Shares” and “How to Redeem Shares” in the Fund’s Prospectus. For a description of the methods used to determine the share price and value of the Fund’s assets, see “Determination of Net Asset Value” in the Fund’s Prospectus and this SAI.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS AND RISK CONSIDERATIONS

This section contains a more detailed discussion of some of the investments the Fund may make and some of the techniques it may use.

A. Equity Securities – The Fund may invest in U.S. or foreign equity securities, which include common stock, preferred stock, trust or limited partnership interests, rights and warrants to subscribe to or purchase such securities, sponsored or unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”), Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”), convertible securities consisting of debt securities or preferred stock that may be converted into common stock or that carry the right to purchase common stock, and securities of other investment companies. Common stocks, the most familiar type, represent an equity (ownership) interest in a corporation. The Fund may invest in other equity securities including securities of other investment companies (including mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”)) that invest primarily in equity securities. In addition, the Fund may invest in equity real estate investment trusts (“REITs”). Equity REITs trade like common stocks and invest directly in real estate, or other readily marketable securities that are issued by companies investing in, or that are secured by, real estate or real estate interests.

ADRs, GDRs and EDRs are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign-based issuer held in trust by a bank or similar financial institution. Designed for use in U.S. and European securities markets, respectively, ADRs, GDRs and EDRs are alternatives to the purchase of the underlying securities in their national markets and currencies. ADRs, GDRs and EDRs are subject to the same risks as the foreign securities to which they relate. See “Foreign Securities” herein.

 

2


Table of Contents

Preferred stock has a preference in liquidation (and, generally dividends) over common stock but is subordinated in liquidation to debt. As a general rule, the market value of preferred stocks with fixed dividend rates and no conversion rights varies inversely with interest rates and perceived credit risk, with the price determined by the dividend rate. Some preferred stocks are convertible into other securities (for example, common stock) at a fixed price and ratio or upon the occurrence of certain events. The market price of convertible preferred stocks generally reflects an element of conversion value. Because many preferred stocks lack a fixed maturity date, these securities generally fluctuate substantially in value when interest rates change; such fluctuations often exceed those of long-term bonds of the same issuer. Some preferred stocks pay an adjustable dividend that may be based on an index, formula, auction procedure or other dividend rate reset mechanism. In the absence of credit deterioration, adjustable rate preferred stocks tend to have more stable market values than fixed rate preferred stocks. All preferred stocks are also subject to the same types of credit risks of the issuer as corporate bonds. In addition, because preferred stock is junior to debt securities and other obligations of an issuer, deterioration in the credit rating of the issuer will cause greater changes in the value of a preferred stock than in a more senior debt security with similar yield characteristics. Preferred stocks may be rated by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (“S&P”) and Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. (“Moody’s”), although there is no minimum rating which a preferred stock must have (and a preferred stock may not be rated) to be an eligible investment for the Fund. The Adviser expects, however, that generally the preferred stocks in which the Fund invests will be rated at least CCC by S&P or Caa by Moody’s or, if unrated, of comparable quality in the opinion of the Adviser. Preferred stocks rated CCC by S&P are regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay preferred stock obligations and represent the highest degree of speculation among securities rated between BB and CCC; preferred stocks rated Caa by Moody’s are likely to be in arrears on dividend payments. Moody’s rating with respect to preferred stocks does not purport to indicate the future status of payments of dividends.

In addition to investing directly in common stocks, the Fund may invest in exchange-traded funds. Changes in the price of an ETF track the movement of the associated Index relatively closely. When the Fund invests in exchange-traded funds, it will indirectly bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses payable directly by such exchange-traded fund. In connection with such investments, the Fund will incur higher expenses, many of which may be duplicative.

B. Convertible Securities – A convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, preferred stock or other security that may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of common stock of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specified price or formula. A convertible security entitles the holder to receive interest generally paid or accrued on debt or the dividend paid on preferred stock until the convertible security matures or is redeemed, converted or exchanged. Convertible securities have several unique investment characteristics, such as (a) higher yields than common stocks, but lower yields than comparable nonconvertible securities, (b) a lesser degree of fluctuation in value than the underlying stock since they have fixed income characteristics, and (c) the potential for capital appreciation if the market price of the underlying common stock increases. A convertible security might be subject

 

3


Table of Contents

to redemption at the option of the issuer at a price established in the convertible security’s governing instrument. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption, the Fund may be required to permit the issuer to redeem the security, convert it into the underlying common stock or sell it to a third party.

C. Corporate Debt Securities – Corporate debt securities are bonds or notes issued by corporations and other business organizations, including business trusts, in order to finance their credit needs. Corporate debt securities include commercial paper which consists of short-term (usually from one to two hundred seventy days) unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations in order to finance their current operations. Investment grade debt securities generally have adequate to strong protection of principal and interest payments. In the lower end of this category, credit quality may be more susceptible to potential future changes in circumstances and the securities have speculative elements.

Lower quality corporate debt securities are those rated BBB or lower by Standard & Poor’s Corporation (“S&P”), Baa or lower by Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. (“Moody’s”), or if unrated, determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality (commonly called “junk bonds”). These securities are not considered to be investment grade and often are considered to be speculative and involve greater risk of default or price change due to changes in the issuer's creditworthiness or changes in economic conditions. The market prices of these securities will fluctuate over time, may fluctuate more than higher quality securities and may decline significantly in periods of general economic difficulty, which may follow periods of rising interest rates. The market for lower quality securities may be less liquid than the market for securities of higher quality. Furthermore, the liquidity of lower quality securities may be affected by the market's perception of their credit quality. Therefore, judgment may at times play a greater role in valuing these securities than in the case of higher quality securities, and it also may be more difficult during certain adverse market conditions to sell lower quality securities at favorable prices to meet redemption requests or to respond to changes in the market. The Fund will not invest more than 10% of the value of its net assets in junk bonds. If, as a result of a downgrade, the Fund holds more than 10% of the value of its assets in junk bonds, the Fund will take action to reduce the value of such securities below 10%.

D. Zero Coupon Bonds – The Fund may invest in zero coupon bonds issued by corporations as well as government agencies and instrumentalities. Zero coupon bonds do not make regular interest payments. Instead, they are sold at a deep discount from their face value and redeemed at face value. The issuer of the bond avoids the need to generate cash to meet current interest payments and, accordingly, these bonds may involve greater risk than debt securities that make regular interest payments. The Fund will accrue income on such bonds for tax and accounting purposes, in accordance with applicable law. This income will be distributed to shareholders. Because no cash is received at the time such income is accrued, the Fund may be required to liquidate other portfolio securities to satisfy its distribution obligations. Because a zero coupon bond does not pay current income, its price can be very volatile when interest rates change.

 

4


Table of Contents

The Federal Reserve creates STRIPS (Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities) by separating the coupon payments and the principal payment from an outstanding Treasury security and selling them as individual securities. A broker-dealer creates a derivative zero by depositing a Treasury security with a custodian for safekeeping and then selling the coupon payments and principal payment that will be generated by this security separately. Examples are Certificates of Accrual on Treasury Securities (CATS), Treasury Investment Growth Receipts (TIGRs) and generic Treasury Receipts (TRs). These derivative zero coupon obligations are not considered to be government securities unless they are part of the STRIPS program. Original issue zeros are zero coupon securities issued directly by the U.S. government, a government agency, or by a corporation.

E. Foreign Securities – The Fund may invest in foreign securities, directly or through depositary receipts such as ADRs, EDRs or GDRs. When the Fund invests in ADRs or other dollar-denominated foreign securities, it generally will not be subject to currency risk. The Fund may invest in both foreign equity and fixed income securities. Foreign fixed income securities include corporate debt obligations issued by foreign companies and debt obligations of foreign governments or international organizations. This category may include floating rate obligations, variable rate obligations, Yankee dollar obligations (U.S. dollar denominated obligations issued by foreign companies and traded on U.S. markets) and Eurodollar obligations (U.S. dollar denominated obligations issued by foreign companies and traded on foreign markets).

Foreign government obligations generally consist of debt securities supported by national, state or provincial governments or similar political units or governmental agencies. Such obligations may or may not be backed by the national government’s full faith and credit and general taxing powers. Investments in foreign securities also include obligations issued by international organizations. International organizations include entities designated or supported by governmental entities to promote economic reconstruction or development as well as international banking institutions and related government agencies. Examples are the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank), the European Coal and Steel Community, the Asian Development Bank and the InterAmerican Development Bank. In addition, investments in foreign securities may include debt securities denominated in multinational currency units of an issuer (including international issuers). An example of a multinational currency unit is the European Currency Unit. A European Currency Unit represents specified amounts of the currencies of certain member states of the European Economic Community, more commonly known as the Common Market.

Purchases of foreign fixed income securities are usually made in foreign currencies and, as a result, the Fund may incur currency conversion costs and may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar. In addition, there may be less information publicly available about a foreign company than about a U.S. company, and foreign companies are not generally subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices comparable to those in the U.S. Other risks associated with investments in foreign securities include changes in restrictions on foreign currency transactions and rates of exchanges, changes in the administrations or economic and monetary policies of foreign governments, the imposition of exchange control regulations, the possibility of expropriation decrees and other adverse foreign governmental action, the imposition of foreign taxes, less liquid markets, less government supervision of exchanges, brokers and issuers, difficulty in enforcing contractual obligations, delays in settlement of securities transactions and greater price volatility. In addition, investing in foreign securities will generally result in higher commissions than investing in similar domestic securities.

 

5


Table of Contents

The Fund may invest in foreign securities of issuers in industrialized, as well as emerging market countries. The world’s industrialized markets generally include but are not limited to the following: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The world’s emerging markets generally include but are not limited to the following: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, the Czech Republic, Egypt, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Israel, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and Turkey.

Investment in securities of issuers based in underdeveloped emerging markets entails all of the risks of investing in securities of foreign issuers outlined in this section to a heightened degree. These heightened risks include: (i) greater risks of expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalization, and less social, political and economic stability; (ii) the smaller size of the market for such securities and a low or nonexistent volume of trading, resulting in lack of liquidity and in price volatility; (iii) certain national policies which may restrict a Fund’s investment opportunities including restrictions on investing in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to relevant national interests; and (iv) the absence of developed capital markets and legal structures governing private or foreign investment and private property and the possibility that any favorable economic and political developments could be slowed or reversed by unanticipated events. In the event of such expropriation, the Fund could lose a substantial portion of any investments it has made in the affected countries. Further, no accounting standards exist in many emerging market countries. Finally, even though certain foreign currencies may be convertible into U.S. dollars, the conversion rates may be artificial to the actual market values and may be adverse to Fund shareholders.

In addition to brokerage commissions, custodial services and other costs relating to investment in emerging markets are generally more expensive than in the United States. Such markets have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions. The inability of the Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities. Inability to dispose of a security due to settlement problems could result either in losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in the value of the security or, if the Fund has entered into a contract to sell the security, could result in possible liability to the purchaser.

F. Brady Bonds – The Fund may invest in “Brady bonds,” which have been issued by the governments of Argentina, Brazil, Costa Rica, Mexico, Nigeria, Philippines, Uruguay and Venezuela. Most Brady bonds are currently rated below BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody’s.

 

6


Table of Contents

The Brady Plan was conceived by the U.S. Treasury in the 1980’s in an attempt to produce a debt restructuring program which would enable a debtor country to (i) reduce the absolute level of debt of its creditor banks, and (ii) reschedule its external debt repayments, based upon its ability to service such debts by persuading its creditor banks to accept a debt write-off by offering them a selection of options, each of which represented an attractive substitute for the nonperforming debt. Although it was envisaged that each debtor country would agree to a unique package of options with its creditor banks, the plan was that these options would be based upon the following: (i) a discount bond carrying a market rate of interest (whether fixed or floating), with principal collateralized by the debtor country with cash or securities in an amount equal to at least one year of rolling interest; (ii) a par bond carrying a low rate of interest (whether fixed or floating), collateralized in the same way as in (i) above; and (iii) retention of existing debt (thereby avoiding a debt write-off) coupled with an advance of new money or subscription of new bonds.

The Fund may invest in either collateralized or uncollateralized Brady bonds. U.S. dollar-denominated, collateralized Brady bonds, which may be fixed rate par bonds or floating rate discount bonds, are collateralized in full as to principal by U.S. Treasury zero coupon bonds having the same maturity as the bonds. Interest payments on such bonds generally are collateralized by cash or securities in an amount that in the case of fixed rate bonds, is equal to at least one year of rolling interest payments or, in the case of floating rate bonds, initially is equal to at least one year’s rolling interest payments based on the applicable interest rate at the time and is adjusted at regular intervals thereafter.

G. U.S. Government Securities – The Fund may invest in U.S. government securities. These securities may be backed by the credit of the government as a whole or only by the issuing agency. It is possible that the U.S. government would not provide financial support to its agencies if not required to do so by law. U.S. Treasury bonds, notes, and bills and some agency securities, such as those issued by the Federal Housing Administration and the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government as to payment of principal and interest and are the highest quality government securities. Other securities issued by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities, such as securities issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, are supported only by the credit of the agency that issued them, and not by the U.S. government. Securities issued by the Federal Farm Credit System, the Federal Land Banks and the Federal Home Loan Banks are supported by the agency's right to borrow money from the U.S. Treasury under certain circumstances, but are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. If a U.S. government agency in which the Fund invests defaults and the U.S. government does not stand behind the obligation, the Fund's share price could fall.

The Fund may invest in Treasury Inflation Protected Securities, often called TIPS, which are government issued securities whose value is linked to the inflation rate. Like Treasury bills, bonds and notes, TIPS are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. TIPS are liquid securities that can be bought and then resold at any time on the open market or directly to the Treasury Department. TIPS pay a fixed interest rate; however, the principal is adjusted every six months based on the changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). If inflation rises, the principal of the bond increases; if deflation occurs, the principal decreases. The Fund can never receive less than the original principal if it holds the TIPS to maturity. The Fund will receive the inflation adjusted principal or the original principal, whichever is greater, when the bonds mature.

 

7


Table of Contents

H. Investment Company Securities – The Fund may invest in shares of other investment companies, such as other mutual funds, money market funds, and exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”). The Fund may invest in money market mutual funds in connection with its management of daily cash positions. The Fund may invest in ETFs that meet its investment strategy and, from time to time for defensive purposes and otherwise, ETFs that do not meet such investment strategy. The Fund may also invest in various sector and sub-sector ETFs. Additionally, the Fund may invest in new exchange-traded shares as they become available. As a shareholder of an investment company, the Fund may indirectly bear its pro rata portion of service and other fees of such other investment company, which are in addition to the fees the Fund pays its service providers. ETFs in particular are also subject to the following additional risks: (i) an ETF’s shares may trade at a market price that is above or below its net asset value; (ii) an active trading market for an ETF’s shares may not develop or be maintained; (iii) the ETF may employ an investment strategy that utilizes high leverage ratios; or (iv) trading of an ETF’s shares may be halted if the listing exchange’s officials deem such action appropriate, the shares are de-listed from the exchange, or the activation of market-wide “circuit breakers” (which are tied to large decreases in stock prices) halts stock trading generally.

Commodity ETFs. To the extent that the Fund invests in commodity ETFs, it will be subject to additional risks. Commodity ETFs invest in commodities such as gold or silver, and their values are highly dependent on the prices of the related commodity. The demand and supply of these commodities may fluctuate widely based on such factors as interest rates, investors’ expectation with respect to the rate of inflation, currency exchange rates, the production and cost levels of the producing countries and/or forward selling by such producers, global or regional political, economic or financial events, purchases and sales by central banks, and trading activities by hedge funds and other commodity funds. Commodity ETFs generally may use derivatives, such as futures, options and swaps, which exposes them to further risks, including counterparty risk (i.e., the risk that the institution on the other side of their trade will default). In addition, an investment in a commodity ETF may not constitute a good security or generate good income for purposes of the RIC test (described under “Status and Taxation of the Fund”). In general, for an investment to constitute a good security and generate good income: either (i) the underlying asset must be a “security” as defined under 1940 Act, or (ii) the investment must represent a hedge by the Fund against investments in similar stocks. In contrast, an investment in a commodity ETF represents a proportionate investment in the underlying commodity in which such ETF invests (such as gold), which typically is not considered a “security” under the 1940 Act.

Leveraged or Inverse Exchange-Traded Funds. The Fund may invest in leveraged and/or inverse ETFs, including multiple inverse (or ultra-short) ETFs. These ETFs are subject to additional risk not generally associated with traditional ETFs. Leveraged ETFs seek to multiply the performance of the particular benchmark that is tracked (which may be an index, a currency or other benchmark). Inverse ETFs seek to negatively correlate to the performance of the

 

8


Table of Contents

benchmark. These ETFs seek to achieve their returns by using various forms of derivative transactions, including by short-selling the underlying index. Ultra-short ETFs seek to multiply the negative return of the tracked index (e.g., twice the inverse return). As a result, an investment in an inverse ETF will decrease in value when the value of the underlying index rises. For example, an inverse ETF tracking the S&P 500 Index will gain 1% when the S&P falls 1% (if it is an ultra-short ETF that seeks twice the inverse return, it will gain 2%), and will lose 1% if the S&P 500 gains 1% (if an ultra-short ETF that seeks twice the inverse return, it would lose 2%). By investing in ultra-short ETFs and gaining magnified short exposure to a particular index, the Fund can commit less assets to the investment in the securities represented on the index than would otherwise be required.

Leveraged and inverse ETFs typically determine their inverse return on a day-to-day basis and, as a result, there is no guarantee that the ETF’s actual long-term returns will be equal to the daily return that the fund seeks to achieve. For example, on a long-term basis (e.g., a period of 6 months or a year), the return of a double inverse ETF may in fact be considerably less than two times the long-term inverse return of the tracked index. Furthermore, because these ETFs achieve their results by using derivative instruments, they are subject to the risks associated with derivative transactions, including the risk that the value of their derivatives may rise or fall more rapidly than other investments, thereby causing the ETF to lose money and, consequently, the value of the Fund’s investment to lose value. Derivative instruments also involve the risk that other parties to the derivative contract may fail to meet their obligations, which could cause losses to the ETF. Short sales in particular are subject to the risk that, if the price of the security sold short increases, the ETF may have to cover its short position at a higher price than the short sale price, resulting in a loss to the leveraged or inverse ETF and, indirectly, to the Fund. The use of these techniques by the leveraged or inverse ETF will make the Fund’s investment in such ETF more volatile than if the Fund were to invest directly in the securities underlying the tracked index, or in an ETF that does not use leverage or derivate instruments. However, by investing in an inverse ETF rather than directly purchasing and/or selling derivative instruments, the Fund will limit its potential loss solely to the amount actually invested in the ETF (i.e., the Fund will not lose more than its principal amount). Inverse ETFs may also incur capital gains, some of which may be taxed as ordinary income, thereby, increasing the amounts of the Fund’s taxable distributions.

Closed-End Funds. The structure of a closed-end fund poses additional risks than are involved when investing in most open-end funds. For example, closed-end funds generally list their shares for trading on a securities exchange and do not redeem their shares at the option of the shareholder. By comparison, mutual funds issue securities redeemable at net asset value at the option of the shareholder and typically engage in a continuous offering of their shares. If a closed-end fund’s underlying market rises and the fund’s discount narrows or its premium widens, the price return of the closed-end fund — the actual return to the shareholder — will be greater than the fund’s NAV return. Generally, demand for the type of asset class in which a closed-end fund invests will drive changes in and levels of premiums and discounts. Interest rate risk is one of two major factors that triggers changes in a closed-end fund’s premium/discounts. When interest rates rise, bond prices (and consequently the net asset values of income funds — municipal-bond funds, preferred-stock funds, etc.) decline. Declining bond prices may cause a

 

9


Table of Contents

closed-end fund’s price to decline faster as investors sell their shares in the open market. On the other hand, the opposite scenario also occurs. When rates fall and the net asset values of income-oriented closed-end funds rise, their prices tend to rise faster as investors buy in, resulting in narrower discounts and wider premiums. A second factor that may contribute to changes in premium/discount without necessarily a change in net asset value is low trading volumes and liquidity in the shares of the closed-end fund. Most closed-end funds trade actively, and their shares are liquid. Some closed-end funds, however, trade less actively, and may not be very liquid. The market price of a closed-end fund’s shares may also be affected by its dividend or distribution levels (which are dependent, in part, on expenses), stability of dividends or distributions, general market and economic conditions and other factors beyond the control of a closed-end fund. Overall stock market risks may also affect the value of closed-end funds. Factors such as domestic economic growth and market conditions and political events may affect the securities markets and from time to time can cause markets to fall substantially. During periods of extreme market volatility, closed-end funds may be subject to these market risks. For example, the price of a closed-end fund that holds a portfolio of fixed income securities generally may fall on the days that equity markets experience significant losses. The foregoing factors may result in the market price of the shares of the closed-end fund being greater than, less than or equal to net asset value.

Another feature that distinguishes closed-end funds from open-end mutual funds is their ability to leverage a higher percentage of their assets (that is, use borrowed money to buy additional assets). Closed-end funds use several different methods to borrow money — issuing preferred stock, entering into reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls, borrowing under bank lines of credit, and so on. Leverage can provide higher yields and potentially higher returns for closed-end fund investors, but it also increases overall risk and the volatility of the investment. The maximum leverage ratio depends on how a closed-end fund leverages its assets — 33% if debt is used, 50% if preferred stock is used. Thus, a closed-end fund with $100 million in net assets may borrow an additional $50 million, so that the borrowed amount ($50 million) is 33% of the total assets ($150 million). Although closed-end funds rarely deleverage their assets completely, sometimes such funds may be forced to reduce leverage when the underlying market weakens dramatically, causing the fund’s total assets to decline to a level where the leverage ratio exceeds the permitted maximum. A forced reduction in leverage can lead to a dividend reduction if the closed-end fund’s earnings that had been produced by the previously leveraged assets decline.

Closed-end funds usually are offered only once at their initial public offering price and are not actively marketed, although most closed-end funds trade actively and their shares are liquid. The Fund will invest in closed-end funds that trade on a national or international exchange. Some closed-end funds trade less actively and may not be very liquid. To the extent that the Fund invests in a thinly-traded closed-end fund, the Fund may be subject to the risk that it cannot close out of a position at any time it desires. When the Fund attempts to trade a greater number of shares than the average daily volume of the closed-end fund, the selling pressure will cause the closed-end fund’s price to fall and its discount to widen suddenly, causing a sharp decline in the value of the closed-end fund.

 

10


Table of Contents

I. Real Estate Investment Trusts – A real estate investment trust (“REITs”) is a corporation or business trust that invests substantially all of its assets in interests in real estate. Equity REITs are those which purchase or lease land and buildings and generate income primarily from rental income. Equity REITs may also realize capital gains (or losses) when selling property that has appreciated (or depreciated) in value. In addition, REITs are generally subject to risks associated with direct ownership of real estate, such as decreases in real estate values or fluctuations in rental income caused by a variety of factors, including increases in interest rates, increases in property taxes and other operating costs, casualty or condemnation losses, possible environmental liabilities and changes in supply and demand for properties. Risks associated with REIT investments include the fact that equity REITs are dependent upon specialized management skills and are not fully diversified. These characteristics subject REITs to the risks associated with financing a limited number of projects. They are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. Additionally, equity REITs may be affected by any changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the trusts.

J. Publicly-Traded Partnership Interests – The Fund may invest in units or other interests issued by limited partnerships that are listed and traded on U.S. securities exchanges or over-the-counter (“PTP Interests”). Publicly-traded limited partnerships (“PTPs”) generally have two classes of owners, the general partner and limited partners. The general partner typically owns a majority stake in the PTP and controls its management and operations. Limited partners have a very limited role (if any) in the PTP’s operations and management. The value of the Fund’s investment in PTP Interests may fluctuate based on prevailing market conditions and the success of the PTP. Risks associated with PTP investments include the fact that the success of a PTP typically is dependent upon its specialized management skills. In addition, the risks related to a particular PTP investment by the Fund will vary depending on the underlying industries represented in the PTP’s portfolio. For example, the success of a PTP that invests in the oil and gas industries is highly dependent on oil and gas prices, which can be highly volatile. Moreover, the underlying oil and gas reserves attributable to such PTP may be depleted. Conversely, PTPs that invest in real estate typically are subject to risks similar to those of a REIT investment. Unlike ownership of common stock of a corporation, the Fund would have limited voting rights and have no ability annually to elect directors in connection with its PTP Interests.

PTPs are generally treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes. To qualify as such, a PTP must receive at least 90% of its income from qualifying sources. These qualifying sources generally include activities such as the exploration, development, mining, production, processing, refining, transportation, storage and marketing of mineral or natural resources. As a limited partner, the Fund generally will be required to include its allocable share of the PTP’s net income in its taxable income, regardless of whether the PTP actually distributes cash to the Fund. The recognition of taxable income by the Fund from an investment in a PTP without the receipt of cash distributions could adversely affect the Fund’s ability to meet its minimum distribution requirements. In addition, although generally treated as a partnership, there is a risk that a PTP could be re-classified by the Internal Revenue Service as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, as a result of a change in the tax laws or other laws relating to a particular PTP’s business or industry. Such re-classification would have the effect of reducing the amount of cash

 

11


Table of Contents

available for distribution by the PTP, and causing any such distributions received by the Fund to be taxed as dividend income. Thus, if any of the PTPs owned by the Fund are treated as corporations for tax purposes, the after-tax return to the Fund with respect to its investment in such PTPs would be materially reduced, which could cause a substantial decline in the value of the Fund’s investment in the PTP.

INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS

A. Fundamental. The investment limitations described below have been adopted by the Trust with respect to the Fund and are fundamental (“Fundamental”),(i.e., they may not be changed without the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund). As used in the Prospectus and this SAI, the term “majority” of the outstanding shares of the Fund means the lesser of (1) 67% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present or represented at such meeting; or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. Other investment practices which may be changed by the Board of Trustees without the approval of shareholders to the extent permitted by applicable law, regulation or regulatory policy are considered non-fundamental (“Non-Fundamental”).

1. Borrowing Money. The Fund will not borrow money, except (a) from a bank, provided that immediately after such borrowing there is an asset coverage of 300% for all borrowings of the Fund; or (b) from a bank or other persons for temporary purposes only, provided that such temporary borrowings are in an amount not exceeding 5% of the Fund’s total assets at the time when the borrowing is made. This limitation does not preclude the Fund from entering into reverse repurchase transactions, provided that the Fund has an asset coverage of 300% for all borrowings and repurchase commitments of the Fund pursuant to reverse repurchase transactions.

2. Senior Securities. The Fund will not issue senior securities. This limitation is not applicable to activities that may be deemed to involve the issuance or sale of a senior security by the Fund, provided that the Fund’s engagement in such activities is consistent with or permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or interpretations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or its staff.

3. Underwriting. The Fund will not act as underwriter of securities issued by other persons. This limitation is not applicable to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities (including restricted securities), the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under certain federal securities laws.

4. Real Estate. The Fund will not purchase or sell real estate. This limitation is not applicable to investments in marketable securities which are secured by or represent interests in real estate. This limitation does not preclude the Fund from investing in mortgage-related securities or investing in companies engaged in the real estate business or that have a significant portion of their assets in real estate (including real estate investment trusts).

 

12


Table of Contents

5. Commodities. The Fund will not purchase or sell commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other investments. This limitation does not preclude the Fund from purchasing or selling options or futures contracts, from investing in securities or other instruments backed by commodities or from investing in companies which are engaged in a commodities business or have a significant portion of their assets in commodities.

6. Loans. The Fund will not make loans to other persons, except (a) by loaning portfolio securities, (b) by engaging in repurchase agreements, or (c) by purchasing nonpublicly offered debt securities. For purposes of this limitation, the term “loans” shall not include the purchase of a portion of an issue of publicly distributed bonds, debentures or other securities.

7. Concentration. The Fund will not invest 25% or more of its total assets in a particular industry. This limitation is not applicable to investments in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities or repurchase agreements with respect thereto.

8. Diversification. The Fund will not invest in the securities of any issuer if, immediately after such investment, less than 75% of the total assets of the Fund will be invested in cash and cash items (including receivables), Government securities, securities of other investment companies or other securities for the purposes of this calculation limited in respect of any one issuer to an amount (determined immediately after the latest acquisition of securities of the issuer) not greater in value than 5% of the total assets of the Fund and to not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer.

With respect to the percentages adopted by the Trust as maximum limitations on the Fund’s Fundamental investment policies and limitations, an excess above the fixed percentage will not be a violation of the policy or limitation unless the excess results immediately and directly from the acquisition of any security or the action taken. This paragraph does not apply to the borrowing policy set forth in paragraph 1 above.

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing limitations, any investment company, whether organized as a trust, association or corporation, or a personal holding company, may be merged or consolidated with or acquired by the Trust, provided that if such merger, consolidation or acquisition results in an investment in the securities of any issuer prohibited by said paragraphs, the Trust shall, within ninety days after the consummation of such merger, consolidation or acquisition, dispose of all of the securities of such issuer so acquired or such portion thereof as shall bring the total investment therein within the limitations imposed by said paragraphs above as of the date of consummation.

B. Non-Fundamental. The following limitations have been adopted by the Trust with respect to the Fund and are Non-Fundamental (see “Investment Limitations-Fundamental” above).

 

13


Table of Contents

1. Pledging. The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or in any manner transfer, as security for indebtedness, any assets of the Fund except as may be necessary in connection with borrowings described in Fundamental limitation (1) above. Margin deposits, security interests, liens and collateral arrangements with respect to transactions involving options, futures contracts, short sales and other permitted investments and techniques are not deemed to be a mortgage, pledge or hypothecation of assets for purposes of this limitation.

2. Borrowing. The Fund will not purchase any security while borrowings (including reverse repurchase agreements) representing more than one third of its total assets are outstanding.

3. Margin Purchases. The Fund will not purchase securities or evidences of interest thereon on “margin.” This limitation is not applicable to short term credit obtained by the Fund for the clearance of purchases and sales or redemption of securities, or to arrangements with respect to transactions involving options, futures contracts, short sales and other permitted investments and techniques.

4. Illiquid Investments. The Fund will not purchase illiquid securities which cannot be sold in the ordinary course of business or due to contractual or legal restrictions on resale.

THE INVESTMENT ADVISER

The Roosevelt Investment Group, Inc., 317 Madison Ave., Suite 1004 New York, New York 10017 is the Fund’s investment adviser. Arthur Sheer owns at least 75% of the outstanding voting shares of the Adviser and may be deemed to be a controlling person of the Adviser.

Under the terms of the management agreement (the “Agreement”), the Adviser is responsible for managing the Fund’s investments, subject to oversight by the Board of Trustees. As compensation for its management services, the Fund is obligated to pay the Adviser a fee computed and accrued daily and paid monthly at an annual rate of 0.90% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. Prior to October 15, 2012, the Fund paid the Adviser a fee at the rate of 1.00%. The Adviser pays all of the expenses of the Fund except brokerage fees and commissions, taxes, borrowing costs (such as (a) interest and (b) dividend expense on securities sold short), fees and expenses of the independent trustees, extraordinary expenses, 12b-1 expenses (Investor Class only) and indirect expenses (such as fees and expenses of acquired funds).

The following table describes the advisory fees paid to the Adviser by the Fund for the last three fiscal years:

 

Fiscal Year Ended

   Net
Advisory
Fees Paid
 

November 30, 2009

   $ 1,016,855   

November 30, 2010

   $ 1,542,170   

November 30, 2011

   $ 1,977,650   

 

14


Table of Contents

The Adviser retains the right to use the Fund’s name in connection with another investment company or business enterprise with which the Adviser is or may become associated. The Trust’s right to use the Fund’s name automatically ceases ninety days after termination of the Agreement and may be withdrawn by the Adviser on ninety days written notice.

The Adviser may make payments to banks or other financial institutions that provide shareholder services and administer shareholder accounts. If a bank or other financial institution were prohibited from continuing to perform all or a part of such services, management of the Fund believes that there would be no material impact on the Fund or its shareholders. Banks may charge their customers fees for offering these services to the extent permitted by applicable regulatory authorities, and the overall return to those shareholders availing themselves of the bank services will be lower than to those shareholders who do not.

To the extent that the Adviser, not the Fund, pays a fee, sometimes referred to as “revenue sharing”, to a Financial Intermediary for distribution or shareholder servicing, the Adviser may consider a number of factors in determining the amount of payment associated with such distribution or services, including the amount of sales, assets invested in the Fund and the nature of the services provided by the Financial Intermediary. Although neither the Fund nor the Adviser pays for the Fund to be included in a Financial Intermediary’s “preferred list” or other promotional program, some Financial Intermediaries that receive compensation as described above may have such programs in which the Fund may be included. The Adviser may pay for the opportunity to distribute the Fund through a Financial Intermediary’s system. Financial Intermediaries that receive these types of payments may have a conflict of interest in recommending or selling the Fund’s shares rather than other mutual funds, particularly where such payments exceed those associated with other funds. The Fund may from time to time purchase securities issued by Financial Intermediaries that provide such services; however, in selecting investments for the Fund, no preference will be shown for such securities.

About the Portfolio Managers

Mr. Arthur Sheer has been solely responsible for determining the investment strategy to be used by, and the advice to be given to, the Fund since the inception of its predecessor in 2001. Messrs. Meyer, Roscoe, Sheer and Shah are members of the Adviser’s Investment Committee who are responsible for providing research and analyses of portfolio securities, assisting Mr. Sheer in implementing the investment strategy of the Fund and providing day-to-day management of the Fund. As of November 30, 2011, Mr. Arthur Sheer and the members of the Investment Committee (each a “Portfolio Manager”) as a group were responsible for management of the following types of other accounts in addition to the Fund:

 

15


Table of Contents

Total Accounts By Type

  

Total Assets By Account Type

   Number of Accounts by Type
Subject to a Performance Fee
   Total Assets By Account Type
Subject to a Performance Fee
Registered Investment Companies: 2    Registered Investment Companies: $181 million    Registered Investment
Companies: N/A
   Registered Investment
Companies: N/A
Pooled Investment Vehicles: 0    Pooled Investment Vehicles: $0    Pooled Investment
Vehicles: 0
   Pooled Investment
Vehicles: $0
Other Accounts: 17,318    Other Accounts: $4,100 million    Other Accounts: 0    Other Accounts: N/A

Each Portfolio Manager is compensated for his services by the Adviser. Each Portfolio Manager’s compensation consists of a fixed salary and an annual bonus based on one or more of the following: (i) the quality of research contributions, (ii) the performance of stock recommendations (iii) overall contribution to the firm’s success., and (iv) the success of the firm. Finally, each Portfolio Manager may participate in the Adviser’s equity distribution program. As of November 30, 2011, the Portfolio Managers owned shares of the Fund in the following ranges:

 

Portfolio Manager

   Dollar Range
of Fund Shares

Arthur Sheer

   None

Robert Meyer

   None

Jason Sheer

   $50,001 - $100,000

John Roscoe

   $10,001 - $50,000

Nainesh Shah

   $100,000 - $500,000

Certain Portfolio Managers provide investment advisory and other services to clients other than the Fund. In addition, each Portfolio Manager may carry on investment activities for his own account(s) and/or the accounts of family members. The Fund has no interest in these activities. As a result of the foregoing, these Portfolio Managers are engaged in substantial activities other than on behalf of the Fund, and may have differing economic interests in respect of such activities and may have conflicts of interest in allocating investment opportunities. For example, a Portfolio Manager may manage such other accounts on terms that are more favorable than the terms on which the Adviser manages the Fund, such as in cases where the Adviser receives higher fees from the other accounts than the management fee received from the Fund.

 

16


Table of Contents

There may be circumstances under which a Portfolio Manager will cause one or more other accounts to commit a larger percentage of their assets to an investment opportunity than the percentage of the Fund’s assets that the Portfolio Manager commits to such investment. There also may be circumstances under which a Portfolio Manager purchases or sells an investment for the other accounts and does not purchase or sell the same investment for the Fund, or purchases or sells an investment for the Fund and does not purchase or sell the same investment for the other accounts.

It is the Adviser’s policy that investment decisions for all accounts that a Portfolio Manager manages be made based on a consideration of their respective investment objectives and policies, and other needs and requirements affecting the accounts and that investment transactions and opportunities be fairly allocated among the Fund and other accounts. For example, the Adviser has written policies and procedures with respect to allocation of block trades and/or investment opportunities among the Fund and other clients of the Adviser. When feasible, the Portfolio Managers will group or block various orders to more efficiently execute orders and receive reduced commissions in order to benefit the Fund and other client accounts. In the event that more than one client wants to purchase or sell the same security on a given date and limited quantities are available, the purchases and sales will normally be made on a pro rata average price per share basis.

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

GENERAL QUALIFICATIONS. The Board of Trustees supervises the business activities of the Trust. Each Trustee serves as a trustee until termination of the Trust unless the Trustee dies, resigns, retires, or is removed. The Chairman of the Board and more than 75% of the Trustees are “Independent Trustees,” which means that they are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940Act) of the Trust or any adviser, sub-adviser or distributor of the Trust.

The following table provides information regarding the Independent Trustees.

 

Name, Address*, (Age), Position

with Trust**, Term of Position with Trust

  

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years

and Other Directorships

Gary E. Hippenstiel (Age – 65)

 

Chairman of the Audit and Pricing Committees

 

Independent Trustee, December 2002 to present

   President and founder of Hippenstiel Investment Counsel LLC, a registered investment advisor, since November 2008; Director, Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of Legacy Trust Company, N.A. from September 1991 to September 2008; Chairman of the investment committee for W.H. Donner Foundation and Donner Canadian Foundation since June 2005.

Stephen A. Little (Age – 66)

 

Chairman, December 2004 to present; Independent Trustee, December 2002 to present

   President and founder of The Rose, Inc., a registered investment advisor, since April 1993.

Daniel J. Condon (Age – 62)

 

Independent Trustee, December 2002 to present

   CEO of Standard Steel, LLC since August 2011; Director Steel Wheels Acquisition Corp. since August 2011; Director Standard Steel, Inc. since August 2011; President and CEO of International Crankshaft Inc., an automotive supply manufacturing company, from 2004 to August 2011; Director International Crankshaft, Inc. since 2004; Chairman, SMI Crankshaft LLC, an automotive and truck supplier, from July 2010 to August 2011.

Ronald C. Tritschler (Age – 60)

 

Independent Trustee, January 2007 to present; Interested Trustee, December 2002 to December 2006

   Chief Executive Officer, Director and Legal Counsel of The Webb Companies, a national real estate company, since 2001; Director of First State Financial since 1998; Director, Vice President and Legal Counsel of The Traxx Companies, an owner and operator of convenience stores, since 1989.

 

17


Table of Contents

Kenneth G.Y. Grant (Age – 63)

 

Independent Trustee, May 2008 to present

   Senior Vice President of Global Trust Company since 2008; Senior Vice President of Advisors Charitable Gift Fund since May 2005; Senior Vice President and Chief Officer, Corporate Development, of Northeast Retirement Services, Inc. since February 2003; Senior Vice President of Savings Banks Employees Retirement Association since February 2003; Director, Lift Up Africa (since 2008); Chair Investment Committee since January 2011 and past Chair, Board of Directors of Massachusetts Council of Churches; Member, Presbytery of Boston, Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) since June 1975.

 

* The address for each trustee is 2960 N. Meridian St., Suite 300, Indianapolis, IN 46208.
** As of the date of this SAI, the Trust currently consists of 23 series.

The following table provides information regarding the interested Trustee and the Officers of the Trust.

 

Name, Address*, (Age), Position with Trust,** Term of Position with Trust

  

Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years

and Other Directorships

Nancy V. Kelly (Age – 57)***

 

Trustee, November 2007 to present

   Regulatory Reform Director at Huntington National Bank, the Trust's custodian, since March 2012; Chief Administrative Officer at Huntington National Bank from November 2010 to March 2012; Executive Vice President of Huntington National Bank from December 2001 to November 2010; Director, Wedgewood Golf & Country Club since October 2008; Director, Greenlawn Cemetery since October 2007; Director, Directions for Youth and Families, a social service agency, since August 2006.

John C. Swhear (Age – 51)

 

Interim President, March 2012 to present;

Senior Vice President, May 2007 to present

   Vice President of Legal Administration and Compliance for Huntington Asset Services, Inc., the Trust’s administrator, since April 2007; Chief Compliance Officer and Vice President of Valued Advisers Trust since August 2008; Chief Compliance Officer of Unified Financial Securities, Inc., the Trust’s distributor, since May 2007; Secretary of Huntington Funds, April 2010 to February 2012; President and Chief Executive Officer of Dreman Contrarian Funds, March 2010 to March 2011; Vice President and Acting Chief Executive Officer of Dreman Contrarian Funds, 2007 to March 2010;.

Robert W. Silva (Age – 46)

 

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer, June 2011 to present

   Vice President, Fund Administration for Huntington Asset Services, Inc., the Trust’s administrator, since September 2010; Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of Dreman Contrarian Funds since March 2011. Treasurer of Huntington Funds since November 2010; Senior Vice President of Citi Fund Services Ohio, Inc. from September 2007 to September 2010; Assistant Vice President of Citizens Advisers, Inc. from May 2002 to August 2007.

Lynn E. Wood (Age – 65)

 

Chief Compliance Officer, October 2004 to present

   Chief Compliance Officer of Unified Series Trust, since October 2004.

Tara Pierson (Age – 37)

 

Secretary, May 2010 to present

   Employed by Huntington Asset Services, Inc., the Trust’s Administrator, since February, 2000; Assistant Secretary of Dividend Growth Trust from March 2006 to February 2012. Assistant Secretary of the Trust from November 2008 to May 2010.

 

* The address for each trustee and officer is 2960 N. Meridian St., Suite 300, Indianapolis, IN 46208.
** As of the date of this SAI, the Trust consists of 23 series.
*** Ms. Kelly is deemed an interested trustee because she is an officer of an entity that is under common control with Unified Financial Securities, Inc., one of the Trust’s distributors. The Board has reviewed and approved this arrangement.

In addition to the information provided above, below is a summary of the specific experience, qualifications, attributes or skills of each Trustee and the reason why he or she was selected to serve as Trustee:

Stephen A. Little – Mr. Little has been an Independent Trustee of the Trust since its inception in 2002, and he currently serves as Chairman of the Board. He previously served as trustee to three other registered investment companies. In 1993, he founded an investment advisory firm that

 

18


Table of Contents

provides discretionary investment advice and advice on socially responsible investing. Mr. Little previously held NASD Series 6, 7, and 22 licenses. Mr. Little received a B.A. from Wabash College and a M. Div. from Christian Theological Seminary. Prior to completing his education, Mr. Little served in the U.S. Marine Corps. Mr. Little was selected to serve as Trustee of the Trust based primarily on his experience in the investment management industry.

Gary E. Hippenstiel – Mr. Hippenstiel has served as a mutual fund trustee since 1995. He has been an Independent Trustee of the Trust since its inception in 2002, and he currently serves as Chairman of the Audit and Pricing Committees of the Board of Trustees. He previously served as a trustee to three other registered investment companies and a variable insurance trust. In 2008, Mr. Hippenstiel founded an investment consulting firm and he also serves as Chairman of the investment committee for two family foundations. Prior to that, he served as Chief Investment Officer of Legacy Trust Company for 17 years, where he was responsible for establishing investment strategies and selecting and monitoring independent managers of trust accounts. Mr. Hippenstiel received a B.S. in Business Administration and an M.B.A. in Finance from the University of California, Berkeley. Mr. Hippenstiel was selected as Trustee based primarily on his experience in the investment management industry.

Daniel J. Condon – Mr. Condon has been an Independent Trustee of the Trust since its inception in 2002. He has also served as trustee of three other registered investment companies. From 1990 to 2002, he served as Vice President and General Manager of an international automotive equipment manufacturing company. Since 2002, he has served as CEO of various multi-national companies. Mr. Condon received a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Illinois Institute of Technology and an M.B.A. from Eastern Illinois University. He also received his registered Professional Engineer license. Mr. Condon was selected as Trustee based on his over 21 years of international business experience.

Ronald C. Tritschler – Mr. Tritschler has been a Trustee of the Trust since its inception in 2002. He also has served as trustee of three other registered investment companies. Since 1989, he has been a director, vice president and general counsel of a company that operates convenience stores. Since 2001, Mr. Tritschler has been CEO, director and general counsel of a national real estate company. He also is a director of a bank holding company. Mr. Tritschler received a B.A. in Business Administration from Baldwin-Wallace College and his J.D. and M.B.A. from the University of Toledo. Mr. Tritschler was selected to serve as a Trustee based primarily on his substantial business and legal experience.

Kenneth G.Y. Grant – Mr. Grant has been an Independent Trustee of the Trust since 2008. He is a founder of a trust company that offers collective investment trust products to qualified plans. Mr. Grant has over 26 years of executive leadership experience, including experience in management, business development for financial services firms, strategic planning, and investing. Mr. Grant also has experience developing trust and plan accounting services for institutional investors. He currently serves as a senior executive of a retirement plan services provider, as senior vice president of a retirement association and as Treasurer of a council of churches. Mr. Grant received his B.A. in Psychology from Syracuse University, his Th.M. in Theology and Ethics from Boston University, and his M.B.A. from Clark University. Mr. Grant was selected to serve as a Trustee based primarily on his substantial experience in the retirement plan and financial services industry.

 

19


Table of Contents

Nancy V. Kelly – Ms. Kelly has been a Trustee of the Trust since 2007. She has served as Regulatory Reform Director of Huntington National Bank's Risk Management business segment since March 2012. Prior to that, she served as Chief Administrative Officer of Huntington’s Wealth Advisors, Government Finance, and Home Lending business segment from November 2010 to March 2012, and Executive Vice President of Huntington from December 2001 to November 2010. She is active as a community leader and she serves on the Board of several local organizations, including a youth social services agency. Ms. Kelly was selected to serve as a Trustee based primarily on her experience in managing securities-related businesses operated by banks and her senior position within Huntington Bank, which is an affiliate of the Trust’s administrator and distributor and also serves as custodian of certain series of the Trust. Ms. Kelly received a B.S. from Hood College in 1977, and an M.B.A. in 1981 from Xavier University.

Independent Trustees Messrs. Hippenstiel, Tritschler, Condon, and Little each have previous experience serving as trustees to other multi-series trusts, which means that they are familiar with issues relating to overseeing multiple advisers and multiple funds. Messrs. Hippenstiel, Little, and Grant have experience conducting due diligence on and evaluating investment advisers – Mr. Hippenstiel as the Chief Investment Officer of Legacy Trust, Mr. Little as the President of a registered investment adviser, and Mr. Grant as an officer of a bank which operated a collective investment trust. This means that they are qualified to review annually each adviser’s qualifications, including the qualification of The Roosevelt Investment Group, Inc. to serve as adviser to the Fund. Ms. Kelly’s experience as an officer of the Trust’s custodial bank and former supervisor of the Trust’s administrator provides the Independent Trustees with insight into the operations of the service providers and their day-to-day administration of the Fund.

RISK MANAGEMENT. As part of its efforts to oversee risk management associated with the Trust, the Board has established the Audit Committee, Pricing Committee, and the Advisory Contract Renewal Committee as described below:

 

   

The Audit Committee consists of Independent Trustees Messrs. Hippenstiel, Condon, Tritschler and Grant. The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the Trust’s accounting and financial reporting policies and practices, internal controls and, as appropriate, the internal controls of certain service providers; overseeing the quality and objectivity of financial statements and the independent audits of the financial statements; and acting as a liaison between the independent auditors and the full Board of Trustees. The Audit Committee met four times during the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

   

The Pricing Committee is responsible for reviewing and approving fair valuation determinations. The members of the Pricing Committee are all of the Trustees, except that any one member of the Pricing Committee constitutes a quorum for purposes of reviewing and approving a fair value. In addition to meetings to approve fair valuations, the Pricing Committee met four times during the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

20


Table of Contents
   

The Advisory Contract Renewal Committee is responsible for conducting due diligence on the initial approval and subsequent renewals of investment advisory contracts between the Trust and the advisers and sub-advisers to each series of the Trust, and making a recommendation to the full Board of Trustees regarding approvals and renewals of these contracts. The Committee reviews materials of the type required by Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, which are provided by the investment advisers and sub-advisers and the Trust's Administrator. The Committee also conducts interviews of advisers and sub-advisers to the Trust. The Advisory Contract Renewal Committee is comprised of all of the Trustees, although at least two Independent Trustees are required to establish a quorum. This Committee held four meetings during the year ended December 31, 2011.

Each Committee meets at least quarterly, and reviews reports provided by administrative service providers, legal counsel and independent accountants. The Committees report directly to the Board of Trustees.

The Independent Trustees have engaged their own independent legal counsel to provide advice on regulatory, compliance and other topics. In addition, the Board has engaged on behalf of the Trust a full-time Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) who is responsible for overseeing compliance risks. He reports to the Board at least quarterly any material compliance items that have arisen, and annually he provides to the Board a comprehensive compliance report outlining the effectiveness of compliance policies and procedures of the Trust and its service providers. As part of the CCO’s risk oversight function, the CCO seeks to understand the risks inherent in the operations of the Trust’s series and their advisers and sub-advisers. Periodically the CCO provides reports to the Board that:

 

   

Assess the quality of the information the CCO receives from internal and external sources;

 

   

Assess how Trust personnel monitor and evaluate risks;

 

   

Assess the quality of the Trust’s risk management procedures and the effectiveness of the Trust’s organizational structure in implementing those procedures;

 

   

Consider feedback from and provide feedback regarding critical risk issues to Trust and administrative and advisory personnel responsible for implementing risk management programs; and

 

   

Consider economic, industry, and regulatory developments, and recommend changes to the Trust’s compliance programs as necessary to meet new regulations or industry developments.

The Trustees meet in-person on a quarterly basis, typically for two days of meetings. Trustees also participate in special meetings and conference calls as needed. In addition to Board meetings, Trustees also participate in teleconferences each quarter to review and discuss 15(c) materials, and to interview advisers and sub-advisers whose contracts are up for renewal. Legal counsel to the Trust provides quarterly reports to the Board regarding regulatory developments. On a quarterly basis, the Trustees review and discuss some or all of the following compliance and risk management reports relating to the series of the Trust:

 

  (1) Fund Performance/Morningstar Report/Portfolio Manager’s Commentary

 

21


Table of Contents
  (2) Code of Ethics review

 

  (3) NAV Errors, if any

 

  (4) Distributor Compliance Reports

 

  (5) Timeliness of SEC Filings

 

  (6) Dividends and other Distributions

 

  (7) List of Brokers, Brokerage Commissions Paid and Average Commission Rate

 

  (8) Review of 12b-1 Payments

 

  (9) Multiple Class Expense Reports

 

  (10) Anti-Money Laundering/Customer Identification Reports

 

  (11) Administrator and CCO Compliance Reports

 

  (l2) Market Timing Reports

The Board of Trustees has not adopted a formal diversity policy. When soliciting future nominees for Trustee, the Board will make efforts to identify and solicit qualified minorities and women.

On an annual basis, the Trustees conduct an assessment of the Board’s and their individual effectiveness in overseeing the Trust. Based upon its assessment, the Board determines whether additional risk assessment or monitoring processes are required with respect to the Trust or any of its service providers.

Based on the qualifications of each of the Trust’s Trustees and officers, the risk management practices adopted by the Board, including a regular review of several compliance and operational reports, and the committee structure adopted by the Board, the Trust believes that its leadership is appropriate.

The following table provides information regarding shares of the Fund and other portfolios of the Trust owned by each Trustee as of December 31, 2011.

 

Trustee

  

Dollar Range of Fund Shares Owned

   Aggregate Dollar Range of Shares of All
Funds Within the Trust*

Gary E. Hippenstiel

   None    None

Ronald C. Tritschler

   None    $50,001 – $100,000

Stephen A. Little

   None    None

Daniel J. Condon

   None    None

Kenneth G.Y. Grant

   None    $1 - $10,000

Nancy V. Kelly

   None    None

 

* The Trust currently consists of 23 series.

Set forth below are estimates of the annual compensation to be paid to the Trustees and officers by the Fund on an individual basis and by the Trust on an aggregate basis. Trustees’ and officers’ fees and expenses are Trust expenses and the Fund incurs its share of such expenses, which are allocated among the series of the Trust in such manner as the Trustees determine to be fair and equitable.

 

22


Table of Contents

Independent Trustees

   Aggregate
Compensation

from the
Fund
    Pension or
Retirement
Benefits
Accrued
As Part of
Fund
Expenses
     Estimated
Annual
Benefits
Upon
Retirement
     Total
Compensation
from Trust1
 

Gary E. Hippenstiel, Trustee and Chairman of the Audit Committee

   $ 2, 0872    $ 0       $ 0       $ 48,000   

Stephen A. Little, Chairman of the Board

   $ 2, 0872    $ 0       $ 0       $ 48,000   

Daniel J. Condon, Trustee

   $ 1, 6523    $ 0       $ 0       $ 38,000   

Ronald C. Tritschler, Trustee

   $ 1, 6523    $ 0       $ 0       $ 38,000   

Kenneth G.Y. Grant, Trustee

   $ 1, 6523    $ 0       $ 0       $ 38,000   

 

Interested Trustees and Officers

   Aggregate
Compensation

from the
Fund
    Pension or
Retirement
Benefits
Accrued
As Part of
Fund
Expenses
     Estimated
Annual
Benefits
Upon
Retirement
     Total
Compensation
from Trust1
 

Nancy V. Kelly, Trustee

   $ 0      $ 0       $ 0       $ 0   

John C. Swhear, Interim President

   $ 0      $ 0       $ 0       $ 0   

Robert W. Silva, Treasurer and CFO

   $ 0      $ 0       $ 0       $ 0   

Lynn E. Wood, Chief Compliance Officer

   $ 6, 8704    $ 0       $ 0       $ 158,000 5 

Tara Pierson, Secretary

   $ 0      $ 0       $ 0       $ 0   

 

1

The Trust currently consists of 23 series.

2 

During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011, each Trustee received a total of $1,902 from the Fund.

3 

During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011, each Trustee received a total of $1,505 from the Fund.

4 

During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011, the CCO received a total of $8,039 from the Fund.

5 

This amount does not include the value of benefits provided to the CCO. In addition to the CCO’s salary listed in the table, the CCO is allocated $25,000 for potential bonus compensation, as well as to pay for the CCO’s expenses in connection with compliance-related activities, including audits of advisers to the series of the Trust, attendance at compliance seminars, etc. These expenses are shared, pro rata, by each series of the Trust.

CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

A principal shareholder is any person who owns (either of record or beneficially) 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund. A control person is one who owns, either directly or indirectly, more than 25% of the voting securities of the Fund or acknowledges the existence of such control. As a controlling shareholder, each of these persons could control the outcome of any proposal submitted to the shareholders for approval, including changes to the Fund’s fundamental policies or the terms of the management agreement with the Adviser.

 

23


Table of Contents

As of September 24, 2012, the Fund had the following control persons or principal shareholders.

 

Name and Address

   %
Ownership
    Type of
Ownership
 

Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner and Smith

4800 Deer Lake Drive East

Jacksonville, FL 32246

     13.43     Record   

Charles Schwab & Co.

101 Montgomery Street

San Francisco, CA 94104

     7.76     Record   

As of September 24, 2012, the Trustees and officers of the Fund as a group beneficially owned less than 1% of the Fund.

ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING COMPLIANCE PROGRAM

Customer identification and verification is part of the Fund’s overall obligation to prevent money laundering under federal law. The Trust has, on behalf of the Fund, adopted an anti-money laundering compliance program designed to prevent the Fund from being used for money laundering or financing of terrorist activities (the “AML Compliance Program”). The Trust has delegated the responsibility to implement the AML Compliance Program to the Fund’s transfer agent, Huntington Asset Services, Inc., subject to oversight by the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer and, ultimately, by the Board of Trustees.

When you open an account with the Fund, the Fund’s transfer agent will request that you provide your name, physical address, date of birth, and Social Security number or tax identification number. You may also be asked for other information that, in the transfer agent’s discretion, will allow the Fund to verify your identity. Entities are also required to provide additional documentation. This information will be verified to ensure the identity of all persons opening an account with the Fund. The Fund reserves the right to (i) refuse, cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange order, (ii) freeze any account and/or suspend account activities, or (iii) involuntarily redeem your account in cases of threatening conduct or suspected fraudulent or illegal activity. These actions will be taken when, in the sole discretion of the Fund’s transfer agent, they are deemed to be in the best interest of the Fund, or in cases where the Fund is requested or compelled to do so by governmental or law enforcement authority.

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

The Fund may sell portfolio securities without regard to the length of time they have been held when, in the opinion of the Adviser, investment considerations warrant such action. The Fund’s portfolio turnover rate is the percentage of its portfolio that is bought and sold to exchange for other securities and is expressed as a percentage of its total assets. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally leads to higher transaction costs and may result in a greater number of taxable transactions. For the fiscal years ended November 30, 2010 and 2011, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 121.57% and 149.94%, respectively.

 

24


Table of Contents

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

Subject to policies established by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, the Adviser is responsible for the Fund’s portfolio decisions and the placing of the Fund’s portfolio transactions. In placing portfolio transactions, the Adviser seeks the best qualitative execution for the Fund, taking into account such factors as price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dealer spread), the execution capability, financial responsibility and responsiveness of the broker or dealer and the brokerage and research services provided by the broker or dealer. The Adviser generally seeks favorable prices and commission rates that are reasonable in relation to the benefits received.

The Adviser is specifically authorized to select brokers or dealers who also provide brokerage and research services to the Fund and/or the other accounts over which the Adviser exercises investment discretion and to pay such brokers or dealers a commission in excess of the commission another broker or dealer would charge if the Adviser determines in good faith that the commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided. The determination may be viewed in terms of a particular transaction or the Adviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to the Trust and to other accounts over which it exercises investment discretion.

Research services include supplemental research, securities and economic analyses, statistical services and information with respect to the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities and analyses of reports concerning performance of accounts. The research services and other information furnished by brokers through whom the Fund effects securities transactions may also be used by the Adviser in servicing all of its accounts. Similarly, research and information provided by brokers or dealers serving other clients may be useful to the Adviser in connection with its services to the Fund. For the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011, the Fund directed the following Fund brokerage transactions to brokers who provided research services to the Adviser:

 

Brokerage Transactions Directed

  

Brokerage Commissions Paid

$628,074,457    $804,895

Over-the-counter transactions will be placed either directly with principal market makers or with broker-dealers, if the same or a better price, including commissions and executions, is available. Fixed income securities are normally purchased directly from the issuer, an underwriter or a market maker. Purchases include a concession paid by the issuer to the underwriter and the purchase price paid to a market maker may include the spread between the bid and asked prices.

 

25


Table of Contents

When the Fund and another of the Adviser’s clients seek to purchase or sell the same security at or about the same time, the Adviser may execute the transaction on a combined (“blocked”) basis. Blocked transactions can produce better execution for the Fund because of the increased volume of the transaction. If the entire blocked order is not filled, the Fund may not be able to acquire as large a position in such security as it desires, or it may have to pay a higher price for the security. Similarly, the Fund may not be able to obtain as large an execution of an order to sell, or as high a price for any particular portfolio security, if the other client desires to sell the same portfolio security at the same time. In the event that the entire blocked order is not filled, the purchase or sale will normally be allocated on a pro rata basis. Blocked transactions may also occur between the Fund and employees of the Adviser; however in the event that the entire blocked order is not filled, the purchase or sale by the Fund will have priority over the purchase or sale by employees of the Adviser.

The following table provides information regarding the amount of brokerage commissions paid by the Fund for the last three fiscal years:

 

Fiscal Year Ended

   Brokerage
Commissions
Paid
 

November 30, 2009

   $ 573,344   

November 30, 2010

   $ 653,833   

November 30, 2011

   $ 804,985   

The Trust, the Adviser and the Fund’s distributor have each adopted a Code of Ethics (the “Codes”) pursuant to Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act, and the Adviser’s Code of Ethics also conforms to Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The personnel subject to the Codes are permitted to invest in securities, including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund. You may obtain a copy of the Codes from the Fund, free of charge, by calling Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576. You may also obtain copies of the Trust’s Code from documents filed with the SEC and available on the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov.

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

The Fund is required to include a schedule of portfolio holdings in its annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders, which is sent to shareholders within 60 days of the end of the second and fourth fiscal quarters and which is filed with the SEC on Form N-CSR within 70 days of the end of the second and fourth fiscal quarters. The Fund also is required to file a schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC on Form N-Q within 60 days of the end of the first and third fiscal quarters. The Fund must provide a copy of the complete schedule of portfolio holdings as filed with the SEC to any shareholder of the Fund, upon request, free of charge. This policy is applied uniformly to all shareholders of the Fund without regard to the type of requesting shareholder (i.e., regardless of whether the shareholder is an individual or institutional investor).

The Fund releases portfolio holdings to third party servicing agents on a daily basis in order for those parties to perform their duties on behalf of the Fund. These third party servicing agents include the Adviser, Distributor, Transfer Agent, Fund Accounting Agent, Administrator and Custodian. The Fund also may disclose portfolio holdings, as needed, to auditors, legal

 

26


Table of Contents

counsel, proxy voting services (if applicable), printers, pricing services, parties to merger and reorganization agreements and their agents, and prospective or newly hired investment advisers or sub-advisers. The lag between the date of the information and the date on which the information is disclosed will vary based on the identity of the party to whom the information is disclosed. For instance, the information may be provided to auditors within days of the end of an annual period, while the information may be given to legal counsel or prospective sub-advisers at any time. This information is disclosed to all such third parties under conditions of confidentiality. “Conditions of confidentiality” include (i) confidentiality clauses in written agreements, (ii) confidentiality implied by the nature of the relationship (e.g., attorney-client relationship), (iii) confidentiality required by fiduciary or regulatory principles (e.g., custody relationships) or (iv) understandings or expectations between the parties that the information will be kept confidential. Third party servicing agents generally are subject to an independent obligation not to trade on confidential information under their code of ethics and/or as a result of common law precedents; however, the Fund does not require an independent confirmation from the third parties that they will not trade on the confidential information.

Additionally, the Fund has ongoing arrangements to release portfolio holdings to Morningstar, Inc., Lipper, Inc., Bloomberg, Standard & Poor’s, Thompson Financial and Vickers-Stock (“Rating Agencies”) in order for those organizations to assign a rating or ranking to the Fund. In these instances portfolio holdings will be supplied within approximately 25 days after the end of the month. The Rating Agencies may make the Fund’s top portfolio holdings available on their websites and may make the Fund’s complete portfolio holdings available to their subscribers for a fee. Neither the Fund, the Adviser nor any of their affiliates receive any portion of this fee. Information released to Rating Agencies is not released under conditions of confidentiality nor is it subject to prohibitions on trading based on the information. The Fund also will post its complete portfolio holdings on its website (if the Fund has a website) within approximately 25 days after the end of the month. The information will remain posted on the website until replaced by the information for the succeeding month. If the Fund does not have a website or the website is for some reason inoperable, the information will be supplied to Rating Agencies no more frequently than monthly and on a delayed basis.

Except as described above, the Fund is prohibited from entering into any arrangements with any person to make available information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings without the prior authorization of the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”). The Adviser must submit any proposed arrangement pursuant to which the Adviser intends to disclose the Fund’s portfolio holdings to the CCO, who will review such arrangement to determine whether the arrangement is in the best interests of Fund shareholders. Additionally, the Adviser, and any affiliated persons of the Adviser, are prohibited from receiving compensation or other consideration, for themselves or on behalf of the Fund, as a result of disclosing the Fund’s portfolio holdings. Finally, the Fund will not disclose portfolio holdings as described above to third parties that the Fund knows will use the information for personal securities transactions.

 

27


Table of Contents

DISTRIBUTION PLAN

The Fund has adopted a plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Plan”) with respect to the Investor Class shares. The Plan permits the Fund to pay for certain distribution and promotion expenses related to marketing Investor Class shares of the Fund. The amount payable annually by the Fund is 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Investor Class.

Under the Plan, the Fund or the Adviser may engage in any activities related to the distribution of Investor Class shares, including without limitation the following: (a) payments, including incentive compensation, to securities dealers or other financial intermediaries, financial institutions, investment advisers and others that are engaged in the sale of Investor Class shares of the Fund, or that may be advising shareholders of the Trust regarding the purchase, sale or retention of Investor Class shares of the Fund; (b) expenses of maintaining personnel (including personnel of organizations with which the Trust has entered into agreements related to the Plan) who engage in or support distribution of Investor Class shares of the Fund; (c) costs of preparing, printing and distributing prospectuses and statements of additional information and reports of the Fund for recipients other than existing shareholders of the Fund; (d) costs of formulating and implementing marketing and promotional activities, including, but not limited to, sales seminars, direct mail promotions and television, radio, newspaper, magazine and other mass media advertising; (e) costs of preparing, printing and distributing sales literature; (f) costs of obtaining such information, analyses and reports with respect to marketing and promotional activities as the Adviser may, from time to time, deem advisable; and (g) costs of implementing and operating the Plan.

The Trustees expect that the Plan could significantly enhance the Fund’s ability to expand distribution of Investor Class shares of the Fund. It is also anticipated that an increase in the size of the Fund will facilitate more efficient portfolio management and assist the Fund in seeking to achieve its investment objective.

The Plan was approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the Plan or any related agreement, by a vote cast in person at a meeting held on September 12, 2005. Continuation of the Plan and the related agreements must be approved by the Trustees annually, in the same manner, and the Plan or any related agreement may be terminated at any time without penalty by a majority of such independent Trustees or by a majority of the outstanding shares of the applicable class. Any amendment increasing the maximum percentage payable under the Plan or other material change must be approved by a majority of the outstanding Investor Class shares of the Fund, and all other material amendments to the Plan or any related agreement must be approved by a majority of the independent Trustees. The Fund paid distribution fees of $494,410 related to the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011. The fees were used for payments to broker-dealers and other sponsors of mutual fund sales platforms.

 

28


Table of Contents

DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE

The price (net asset value) of each class of shares of the Fund is determined as of the close of trading (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) on each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business (the Exchange is closed on weekends, most federal holidays, and Good Friday). For a description of the methods used to determine the net asset value (share price), see “Determination of Net Asset Value” in the Prospectus.

Equity securities generally are valued by using market quotations furnished by a pricing service when the Adviser believes such prices accurately reflect the fair market value of such securities. Securities that are traded on any stock exchange are generally valued by the pricing service at the last quoted sale price. Lacking a last sale price, an exchange traded security is generally valued by the pricing service at its last bid price. Securities traded in the NASDAQ over-the-counter market are generally valued by the pricing service at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. When market quotations are not readily available, when the Adviser determines that the market quotation or the price provided by the pricing service does not accurately reflect the current market value or when restricted or illiquid securities are being valued, such securities are valued at a fair value as determined by the Adviser in good faith according to guidelines established by the Board of Trustees. The Fund’s Administrator maintains a pricing review committee, which consults a member of the Board of Trustees’ Pricing Committee when reviewing fair value prices (if any) provided by the Adviser. Fair valued securities held by the Fund (if any) are reviewed by the Board of Trustees on a quarterly basis.

Fixed income securities are valued by a pricing service when the Adviser believes such prices accurately reflect the fair market value of such securities. If the Adviser decides that a price provided by the pricing service does not accurately reflect the fair market value of the securities, when prices are not readily available from a pricing service or when restricted or illiquid securities are being valued, securities are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Adviser, according to guidelines established by the Board of Trustees. Short-term investments in fixed income securities with maturities of less than 60 days when acquired, or which subsequently are within 60 days of maturity, are valued by using the amortized cost method of valuation, which the Board has determined will represent fair value.

The Fund’s net asset value per share for each class is computed by dividing the value of the securities held by the Fund plus any cash or other assets (including interest and dividends accrued but not yet received) minus all liabilities (including accrued expenses) by the total number of shares in the class outstanding at such time.

REDEMPTION IN-KIND

The Fund does not intend to redeem shares in any form except cash. However, if the amount you are redeeming is over the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund’s net asset value, pursuant to an election by the Trust on behalf of the Fund under Rule 18f-1 of the 1940 Act, the Fund has the right to redeem your shares by giving you the amount that exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund’s net asset value in securities instead of cash. In the event that an in-kind distribution is made, a shareholder may incur additional expenses, such as the payment of brokerage commissions, on the sale or other disposition of the securities received from the Fund.

 

29


Table of Contents

STATUS AND TAXATION OF THE FUND

The Fund was organized as a series of a business trust, and intends to continue to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) in each taxable year. There can be no assurance that it actually will so qualify. If the Fund qualifies as a RIC, its dividend and capital gain distributions generally are subject only to a single level of taxation, to the shareholders. This differs from distributions of a regular business corporation which, in general, are taxed first as taxable income of the distributing corporation, and then again as dividend income of the shareholder.

If the Fund does qualify as a RIC but (in a particular calendar year) distributes less than ninety eight percent (98%) of its ordinary income and 98.2% of its capital gain net income (as the Code defines each such term), the Fund is subject to an excise tax. The excise tax, if applicable, is 4% of the excess of the amount required to have been distributed over the amount actually distributed for the applicable year. If the Fund does not qualify as a RIC, its income will be subject to taxation as a regular business corporation, without reduction by dividends paid to shareholders of the Fund.

To continue to qualify for treatment as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code, the Fund must, among other requirements:

 

   

Derive at least ninety percent (90%) of its gross income each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities or foreign currencies, and certain other income (including gains from options, futures, or forward contracts derived with respect to the RIC’s business of investing in stock securities, or foreign currencies) (the “Income Requirement”);

 

   

Diversify its investments in securities within certain statutory limits; and

 

   

Distribute annually to its shareholders at least 90% of its investment company taxable income (generally, taxable net investment income less net capital gain) (the “Distribution Requirement”).

The following three paragraphs apply to taxable years of the Fund for which the due date of the Fund’s federal income tax return occurs after December 22, 2010.

Pursuant to the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (the “Modernization Act”), if the Fund fails the gross income test for a taxable year, it will nevertheless be considered to have satisfied the test for such year if (i) the Fund satisfies certain procedural requirements and (ii) the Fund’s failure to satisfy the gross income test is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect. However, in such case, a tax is imposed on the Fund for the taxable year in which, absent the application of this provision, it would have failed the gross income test equal to the amount by which (i) the Fund’s non-qualifying gross income exceeds (ii) one-ninth of the Fund’s qualifying gross income, each as determined for purposes of applying the gross income test for such year.

 

30


Table of Contents

Also pursuant to the Modernization Act, if the Fund fails the asset diversification test as of the end of a quarter, it will nevertheless be considered to have satisfied the test as of the end of such quarter in the following circumstances. If the Fund’s failure to satisfy the asset diversification test at the end of the quarter is due to the ownership of assets the total value of which does not exceed the lesser of (i) one percent of the total value of the Fund’s assets at the end of such quarter and (ii) $10,000,000 (a “de minimis failure”), the Fund will be considered to have satisfied the asset diversification test as of the end of such quarter if, within six months of the last day of the quarter in which the Fund identifies that it failed the asset diversification test (or such other prescribed time period), the Fund either disposes of assets in order to satisfy the asset diversification test, or otherwise satisfies the asset diversification test.

In the case of a failure to satisfy the asset diversification test at the end of a quarter in a case that does not constitute a de minimis failure, the Fund will nevertheless be considered to have satisfied the asset diversification test as of the end of such quarter if (i) the Fund satisfies certain procedural requirements; (ii) the Fund’s failure to satisfy the asset diversification test is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect; and (iii) within six months of the last day of the quarter in which the Fund identifies that it failed the asset diversification test (or such other prescribed time period), the Fund either disposes of assets in order to satisfy the asset diversification test, or otherwise satisfies the asset diversification test. However, in this case, a tax is imposed on the Fund, at the current rate of 35%, on the net income generated by the assets that caused the Fund to fail the asset diversification test during the period for which the asset diversification test was not met. However, in all events, such tax will not be less than $50,000.

The Fund may acquire zero coupon or other securities issued with original issue discount (including pay-in-kind securities). If it does so, the Fund will have to include in its income its share of the original issue discount that accrues on the securities during the taxable year, even if the Fund receives no corresponding payment on the securities during the year. Because the Fund annually must distribute (a) 98% of its ordinary income in order to avoid imposition of a 4% excise tax, and (b) 90% of its investment company taxable income, including any original issue discount, to satisfy the Distribution Requirement, the Fund may be required in a particular year to distribute as a dividend an amount that is greater than the total amount of cash it actually receives. Those distributions would be made from the Fund’s cash assets, if any, or from the sales of portfolio securities, if necessary. The Fund might realize capital gains or losses from any such sales, which would increase or decrease the Fund’s investment company taxable income and/or net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss).

Fund distributions received by your qualified retirement plan, such as a 401(k) plan or IRA, are generally tax-deferred; this means that you are not required to report Fund distributions on your income tax return when paid to your plan, but, rather, when your plan makes payments to you or your beneficiary. Special rules apply to payouts from Roth and Education IRAs.

 

31


Table of Contents

The portion of the dividends the Fund pays (other than capital gain distributions) that does not exceed the aggregate dividends it receives from U.S. corporations will be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations; however, dividends received by a corporate shareholder and deducted by it pursuant to the dividends received deduction are generally subject indirectly to the federal alternative minimum tax.

If you are a non-retirement plan holder, the Fund will send you a Form 1099 each year that tells you the amount of distributions you received for the prior calendar year, the tax status of those distributions, and a list of reportable sale transactions. Generally, the Fund’s distributions are taxable to you in the year you received them. However, any dividends that are declared in October, November or December but paid in January are taxable as if received in December of the year they are declared. Investors should be careful to consider the tax consequences of buying shares shortly before a distribution. The price of shares purchased at that time may reflect the amount of the anticipated distribution. However, any such distribution will be taxable to the purchaser of the shares and may result in a decline in the share value by the amount of the distribution.

The Fund’s net realized capital gains from securities transactions will be distributed only after reducing such gains by the amount of any available capital loss carryforwards. Net capital losses incurred in taxable years of the Fund beginning on or before December 1, 2010, generally may be carried forward to offset any capital gains for eight years, after which any undeducted capital loss remaining is lost as a deduction. As of November 30, 2011, the Fund had no unused capital loss carryforwards. Net capital losses, if any, incurred by the Fund in taxable years of the Fund beginning on or after December 1, 2011 will have an indefinite carryover period pursuant to the provisions of the Modernization Act.

The foregoing is only a summary of some of the important federal income tax considerations affecting the Fund and its shareholders and is not intended as a substitute for careful tax planning. Accordingly, prospective investors should consult their own tax advisers for more detailed information regarding the above and for information regarding federal, state, local and foreign taxes.

CUSTODIAN

Huntington National Bank, 41 South High Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215, is Custodian of the Fund’s investments. The Custodian acts as the Fund’s depository, safekeeps its portfolio securities, collects all income and other payments with respect thereto, disburses funds at the Fund’s request and maintains records in connection with its duties. A Trustee of the Trust is a member of the Custodian’s management. The Custodian’s parent company, Huntington Bancshares, Inc., is also the parent company of Huntington Asset Services, Inc. (“Huntington”), the Trust’s transfer agent, fund accountant and administrator, and of Unified Financial Securities, Inc. (the “Distributor”), the Fund’s distributor. Huntington and the Distributor each operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Huntington Bancshares, Inc.

 

32


Table of Contents

For its custodial services, the Custodian receives a monthly fee from the Fund based on the market value of assets under custody. The monthly fee is equal to an annual rate of 0.0125% of the first $75 million of market value; 0.0100% of the next $75 million of market value; and 0.0075% of market value in excess of $150 million. The Custodian also receives various transaction-based fees. Custodial fees are subject to a $250 monthly minimum fee per Fund account.

FUND SERVICES

Huntington Asset Services, Inc. (“Huntington”), 2960 N. Meridian St., Suite 300, Indianapolis, IN 46208, acts as the Fund’s transfer agent, fund accountant, and administrator. Huntington is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Huntington Bancshares, the parent company of the Custodian and the Distributor. Certain officers of the Trust also are officers of Huntington.

Huntington maintains the records of each shareholder’s account, answers shareholders’ inquiries concerning their accounts, processes purchases and redemptions of the Fund’s shares, acts as dividend and distribution disbursing agent and performs other transfer agent and shareholder service functions. Huntington receives a monthly fee from the Adviser of $1.25 per shareholder account (subject to a monthly minimum fee of $1,250).

In addition, Huntington provides the Fund with fund accounting services, which include certain monthly reports, record-keeping and other management-related services. For its services as fund accountant, Huntington receives a monthly fee from the Adviser equal to an annual rate of 0.05% of the Fund’s average daily net assets up to $50 million, 0.04% of the Fund’s average daily net assets from $50 million to $100 million, 0.03% of the Fund’s average daily net assets from $100 million to $150 million, and 0.02% of the Fund’s average daily net assets over $150 million (subject to a minimum fee of $1,667 per month).

Huntington also provides the Fund with administrative services, including all regulatory reporting and necessary office equipment, personnel and facilities. Huntington receives a monthly fee from the Adviser equal to an annual rate of 0.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets under $50 million, 0.07% of the Fund’s average daily net assets from $50 million to $100 million, 0.05% of the Fund’s average daily net assets from $100 million to $150 million, and 0.03% of the Fund’s average daily net assets over $150 million (subject to a minimum fee of $2,500 per month). Huntington also receives a compliance program services fee of $800 per month from the Adviser.

The fees described above are subject to a $5,000 monthly discount during the period August 1, 2012 through October 31, 2012; subject to a $7,500 monthly discount during the period November 1, 2012 through January 31, 2013; and subject to a $9,750 monthly discount during the period February 1, 2013 through July 31, 2013. The following table provides information regarding fees paid by the Adviser (not the Fund) to Huntington during the last three fiscal years in connection with its transfer agency, fund accounting and administrative services to the Fund.

 

33


Table of Contents

Fiscal Year Ended

   Fees Paid
for

Transfer
Agent

Services
     Fees Paid
for

Fund
Accounting
Services
     Fees Paid for
Administrative
Services
 

November 30, 2011

   $ 125,699       $ 69,676       $ 124,513   

November 30, 2010

   $ 81,655       $ 59,198       $ 110,525   

November 30, 2009

   $ 42,886       $ 44,090       $ 83,116   

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The firm of Cohen Fund Audit Services, Ltd., 800 Westpoint Pkwy, Suite 1100, Westlake, OH 44145 has been selected as Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the Fund for the fiscal year ending November 30, 2012. Cohen Fund Audit Services, Ltd. performs an annual audit of the Fund’s financial statements and provides financial, tax and accounting consulting services, as requested, in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

DISTRIBUTOR

Unified Financial Securities, Inc., 2960 N. Meridian St., Suite 300, Indianapolis, IN 46208 (the “Distributor”), is the exclusive agent for distribution of shares of the Fund. Certain officers of the Trust also are officers of the Distributor, and a Trustee of the Trust is an officer of the Custodian, which, together with the Distributor and Huntington, are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Huntington Bancshares. As a result, such persons may be deemed to be affiliates of the Distributor.

The Distributor is obligated to sell the shares of the Fund on a best efforts basis only against purchase orders for the shares. Shares of the Fund are offered to the public on a continuous basis.

PROXY VOTING POLICIES

The Board of Trustees of the Trust has delegated responsibilities for decisions regarding proxy voting for securities held by the Fund to the Fund’s Adviser.

The Adviser’s policy provides that it will generally direct proxies to be voted in accordance with the recommendations of Glass Lewis & Co., an independent research firm that the Adviser has engaged to provide proxy voting-related research. Proxy issues generally will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis, taking into account the circumstances surrounding the company being analyzed. For example, the voting guidelines provide that it will generally recommend that the Adviser vote in favor of management proposals that seek to protect and enhance the best interest of shareholders by promoting, among other things, (i) director

 

34


Table of Contents

independence, (ii) a record of positive performance, (ii) a breadth and depth of experience with respect to management and directors, (iv) management accountability (with respect to company performance), and (v) transparency and integrity of the financial reporting process. The Adviser has also engaged Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. to actually vote proxies in accordance with its directions.

Pursuant to the Trust’s policy, if a conflict of interest between the Adviser or its affiliates and the Fund arises with respect to any proxy, the Adviser must disclose the conflict to the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer who will consult with the Board of Trustees on how to vote the proxies. When the Board of Trustees is required to make a proxy voting decision, only the Trustees without a conflict of interest with regard to the security in question or the matter to be voted upon are permitted to participate in the decision of how the Fund’s vote will be cast. The Adviser will then be required to vote the proxy in accordance with the Board’s instructions.

More information. You may obtain a copy of the Trust’s and the Adviser’s proxy voting policies by calling Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576 or by writing to Huntington Asset Services, Inc., the Fund’s transfer agent, at 2960 N. Meridian St., Suite 300, Indianapolis, IN 46206, Attn: Unified Series Trust Chief Compliance Officer. A copy of the policies will be mailed to you within three days of receipt of your request. You also may obtain a copy of the policies from Fund documents filed with the SEC, which are available on the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov. The actual voting records relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 are filed by the Fund with the SEC on Form N-PX. The Fund’s proxy voting record is also available to shareholders free of charge upon request by calling or writing the Fund as described above or from the SEC’s web site.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements and report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, required to be included in the Statement of Additional Information, are hereby incorporated by reference to the Fund’s Annual Report to the shareholders for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011. You can obtain the Annual Report without charge by calling Shareholder Services at (877) 322-0576.

 

35


Table of Contents

PART C. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 28. Exhibits

 

(a)    (i)   Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on October 17, 2002 – Filed with Registrant’s initial registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 21, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (ii)   First Amendment to Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as filed with the State of Ohio on September 15, 2005 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated March 31, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (iii)   Amendment No. 2 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as filed with the State of Ohio on May 17, 2006 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 24, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (iv)   Amendment No. 3 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as filed with the State of Ohio on September 1, 2006 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 19, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (v)   Amendments No. 4 and 6 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A on July 5, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (vi)   Amendment No. 5 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 1, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (vii)   Amendment No. 7 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 31, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (viii)   Amendment No. 8 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 17, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (ix)   Amendment No. 9 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 29, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (x)   Amendment No. 10 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on November 12, 2008 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated November 28, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (xi)   Amendment No. 11 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on February 13, 2009 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated March 2, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
  

(xii)

 

Amendment No. 12 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on August 11, 2009 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 29, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.

   (xiii)   Amendment No. 13 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on October 20, 2010 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated November 5, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (xiv)   Amendment No. 14 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on November 23, 2010 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated November 29, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (xv)   Amendment No. 15 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on April 5, 2011 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 29, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (xvi)   Amendment No. 16 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on August 23, 2011 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 24, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (xvii)   Amendment No. 17 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on November 17, 2011 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated November 28, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (xviii)   Amendment No. 18 to Agreement and Declaration of Trust as filed with the State of Ohio on August 28, 2012 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 17, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.

(b)

   By-laws adopted as of October 17, 2002 – Filed with Registrant’s initial registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 21, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference.
(c)    Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders – None.

(d)

   Investment Advisory Contracts:
   1.  

(a)

  Copy of Registrant’s Amended and Restated Management Agreement with Spectrum Advisory Services, Inc. (“Spectrum”) with regard to the Marathon Value Portfolio – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 26, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of the Side Letter Agreement with Spectrum regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Marathon Value Portfolio for the period ending February 28, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated February 28, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
   2.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Amended and Restated Management Agreement with Becker Capital Management, Inc. with regard to the Becker Value Equity Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 24, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of the Side Letter Agreement with Becker Capital Management, Inc., regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Becker Value Equity Fund for the period ended February 28, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 24, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   3.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Amended and Restated Management Agreement with Crawford Investment Counsel, Inc. with regard to the Crawford Dividend Growth Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated May 2, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Registrant’s Side Letter Agreement with Crawford Investment Counsel, Inc. regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Crawford Dividend Growth Fund for the period ended April 30, 2014 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 3, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   4.   Copy of Registrant’s Amended and Restated Management Agreement with IMS Capital Management, Inc. with regard to the IMS Capital Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 22, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference.
   5.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with IMS Capital Management, Inc. with regard to the IMS Dividend Growth Fund (formerly known as the Strategic Allocation Fund) approved June 6, 2004 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 28, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Registrant’s Side Letter Agreement with IMS Capital Management, Inc. regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the IMS Dividend Growth Fund for the period ending October 31, 2012 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 28, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   6.   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with IMS Capital Management, Inc. with regard to the IMS Strategic Income Fund approved June 6, 2004 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 28, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference.
   7.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Financial Counselors, Inc. with regard to the FCI Value Equity Fund approved June 13, 2005 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated June 15, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Financial Counselors, Inc. regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the FCI Value Equity Fund for the period ending January 31, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated January 30, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   8.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Financial Counselors, Inc. with regard to the FCI Bond Fund approved June 13, 2005 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated June 15, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Financial Counselors, Inc. regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the FCI Bond Fund for the period ending January 31, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated January 30, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   9.     Copy of Registrant’s Amended and Restated Management Agreement with The Roosevelt Investment Group with respect to the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund, approved August 13, 2012 – Filed herewith.
   10.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with SMI Advisory Services, LLC with regard to the Sound Mind Investing Fund approved August 29, 2005 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 6, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with SMI Advisory Services, LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Sound Mind Investing Fund for the period ending February 28, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated February 28, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   11.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Amended Management Agreement with Toreador Research & Trading LLC with regard to Toreador Large Cap Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 31, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Amendment to Management Agreement with Toreador Research & Trading LLC with regard to Toreador Large Cap Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 31, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (c)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Toreador Research & Trading LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Toreador Large Cap Fund for the period ending August 31, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 31, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
   12.   Copy of Registrant’s Amended and Restated Management Agreement with Iron Financial, LLC dated November 10, 2008 with regard to the Iron Strategic Income Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated January 28, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.
   13.   (a)  

Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Leeb Capital Management, Inc. with regard to Leeb Focus Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated November 30, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.

     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Leeb Capital Management, Inc. regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Leeb Focus Fund for the period ended June 30, 2013– Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated March 29, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   14.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Pekin Singer Strauss Asset Management, Inc. with regard to Appleseed Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated March 9, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Pekin Singer Strauss Asset Management, Inc. regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Appleseed Fund for period ending June 7, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated June 7, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   15.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Symons Capital Management, Inc. with regard to the Symons Value Institutional Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 14, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Symons Capital Management, Inc. regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Symons Value Institutional Fund for the period ended March 31, 2016 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 29, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   16.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Dean Investment Associates, LLC with regard to the Dean Mid Cap Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 30, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Dean Investment Associates, LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Dean Mid Cap Value Fund for the period ended July 31, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 30, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   17.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Dean Investment Associates, LLC with regard to the Dean Small Cap Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 30, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Dean Investment Associates, LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Dean Small Cap Value Fund for the period ended July 31, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 30, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   18.   Copy of Subadvisory Agreement between Dean Investment Associates, LLC and Dean Capital Management, LLC with regard to the Dean Mid Cap Value Fund and Dean Small Cap Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 30, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   19.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with SB-Auer Funds, LLC with regard to the Auer Growth Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 21, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with SB-Auer Funds, LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Auer Growth Fund for the period ending March 31, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated March 29, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   20.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Symons Capital Management, Inc. with regard to the Symons Small Cap Institutional Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 29, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Symons Capital Management, Inc. regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Symons Small Cap Institutional Fund for the period ended March 31, 2016 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 29, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   21.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Jones Villalta Asset Management, LLC with regard to the Jones Villalta Opportunity Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 16, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Jones Villalta Asset Management, LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Jones Villalta Opportunity Fund for the period ending February 28, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated February 28, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   22.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with SMI Advisory Services, LLC with regard to the Sound Mind Investing Balanced Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 23, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with SMI Advisory Services, LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Sound Mind Investing Balanced Fund for the period ending February 28, 2013 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated February 28, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (c)   Copy of Subadvisory Agreement between SMI Advisory Services, LLC and Reams Asset Management Co., LLC with regard to the Sound Mind Investing Balanced Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 23, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference.
   23.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with 1492 Capital Management, LLC with regard to the 1492 Small Cap Growth Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 14, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with 1492 Capital Management, LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the 1492 Small Cap Growth Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 14, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   24.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with 1492 Capital Management, LLC with regard to the 1492 Small Cap Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 14, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with 1492 Capital Management, LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the 1492 Small Cap Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 14, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   25.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Martin Capital Management, LLC with regard to the Martin Focused Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated February 8, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Martin Capital Management, LLC regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Martin Focused Value Fund for the period ending June 30, 2015 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated February 8, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   26.   (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Management Agreement with Crawford Investment Counsel, Inc. with regard to the Crawford Dividend Opportunity Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 17, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
     (b)   Copy of Side Letter Agreement with Crawford Investment Counsel, Inc. regarding fee waiver and expense reimbursement with respect to the Crawford Dividend Opportunity Fund for the period ending April 30, 2014 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 17, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.

(e)

   (1)  

Underwriting Contracts.

     (a)   Copy of Registrant’s Distribution Agreement with Unified Financial Securities, Inc., dated December 18, 2002, as amended December 13, 2004 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Copy of Registrant’s amended and restated Distribution Agreement with Unified Financial Securities, Inc., dated January 17, 2007 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 3, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
  

(2)

  Underwriting Contracts. Copy of Distribution Agreement among Registrant, Becker Capital Management, Inc. and Unified Financial Securities, Inc., dated October 17, 2003 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 31, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (3)  

Underwriting Contracts. Copy of Distribution Agreement among Registrant, Crawford Investment Counsel, Inc. and Unified Financial Securities, Inc., approved December 7, 2003 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 29, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.

   (4)   Underwriting Contracts. Copy of Distribution Agreement among Registrant, IMS Capital Management, Inc. and Foreside Distribution Services, L.P., dated July 1, 2008—Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 30, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference.
(f)   

Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts – None.

(g)   

Custodian Agreements.

   (1)  

Copy of Registrant’s Custodian Agreement with Huntington National Bank, dated December 18, 2002 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference.

   (2)   (a)   Custodian Agreement. Copy of Registrant’s Custodian Agreement with U.S. Bank, N.A., dated September 23, 2005 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 30, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Amendment to Custodial Agreement between U.S. Bank, N.A. and Registrant, dated December 2005 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A December 7, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents

(h)

   (1)   (a)   Other Material Contracts. Amended Mutual Fund Services Agreement between Registrant and Unified Fund Services, Inc. – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 1, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (b)   Amendment to Amended Mutual Fund Services Agreement between Registrant and Unified Fund Services, Inc., effective as of October 1, 2007 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (c)   Registrant’s Investor Class Administration Plan for the Iron Strategic Income Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 5, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (d)   Registrant’s Revised Retail Class Administrative Services Plan for the Toreador Large Cap Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 31, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (e)   Registrant’s Investor Class Administrative Services Plan for the Appleseed Fund—Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated January 28, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (f)   Registrant’s Retail Class Administrative Services Plan for the Becker Value Equity Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 24, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (g)   Registrant’s Class R Administrative Services Plan for the Crawford Dividend Growth Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 14, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
     (h)   Registrant’s Retail Class Administrative Services Plan for the Martin Focused Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 12, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.

(i)

   Legal Opinion and Consent – Legal opinion was filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 17, 2012 and is incorporated herein by reference. The consent of Thompson Hine LLP is filed herewith.
(j)    Other Opinions – Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – Filed herewith.

(k)

   Omitted Financial Statements – None.
(l)    Initial Capital Agreements. Copy of Letter of Investment Intent from Unified Fund Services, Inc., dated December 30, 2002 – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents

(m)

   (1)    Copy of Revised Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan for Crawford Dividend Growth Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated May 2, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (2)    Copy of Revised Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan for the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 24, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (3)    Copy of Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan for FCI Value Equity Fund and FCI Bond Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 30, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (4)    Copy of Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan with respect to the Appleseed Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 2, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (5)    Copy of Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan with respect to the Auer Growth Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 21, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (6)    Copy of Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan with respect to the Jones Villalta Opportunity Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 16, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (7)    Copy of Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan with respect to the Investor Class Shares of the Iron Strategic Income Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 5, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (8)    Copy of Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan with respect to the Retail Class Shares of the Martin Focused Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 12, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
(n)   

(1)

   Copy of Amended and Restated Rule 18f-3 Plan for Crawford Dividend Growth Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 14, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (2)    Copy of Rule 18f-3 Plan for Iron Strategic Income Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 5, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (3)    Copy of Revised Rule 18f-3 Plan for the Toreador Large Cap Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 31, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (4)    Copy of Rule 18f-3 Plan for the Appleseed Fund –Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated January 28, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (5)    Copy of Rule 18f-3 Plan for the Becker Value Equity Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated August 24, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
   (6)    Copy of Rule 18f-3 Plan for the Martin Focused Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 12, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (7)    Copy of Rule 18f-3 Plan for the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund – Filed herewith.
(o)    Reserved.
(p)    (1)    Registrant’s Amended Code of Ethics – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A on June 20, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (2)    Code of Ethics for Senior Executive Officers – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 31, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (3)    Code of Ethics adopted by Unified Financial Securities, Inc., as distributor to Registrant – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A on July 3, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
(q)    (1)    Registrant’s Revised Proxy Voting Policy – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated July 1, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (2)    ISS Proxy Voting Guidelines adopted by Becker Capital Management, Inc. – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 31, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (3)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by Crawford Investment Counsel, Inc. – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 29, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (4)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by Spectrum Advisory Services, Inc. – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated February 27, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (5)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by IMS Capital Management, Inc. with regard to each of the IMS Funds – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 28, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (6)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by Financial Counselors, Inc. with regard to each of the FCI Funds – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated June 15, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (7)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by with Toreador Research & Trading LLC as advisor to Toreador Large Cap Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated February 2, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
   (8)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by Leeb Capital Management, Inc. as advisor to Leeb Focus Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated September 19, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (9)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by Pekin Singer Strauss Asset Management, Inc. as advisor to Appleseed Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 2, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (10)    Updated Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by Symons Capital Management, Inc. as advisor to Symons Institutional Funds– Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 1, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (11)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by SMI Advisory Services, LLC as advisor to Sound Mind Investing Funds – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 13, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (12)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by Dean Investment Associates, LLC as advisor to the Dean Funds – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated March 7, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (13)    Proxy Voting Guidelines used with respect to Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 11, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (14)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by SBAuer Funds, LLC as adviser to the Auer Growth Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 21, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (15)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by Jones Villalta Asset Management, LLC as adviser to the Jones Villalta Opportunity Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated October 16, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (16)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by 1492 Capital Management, LLC as advisor to the 1492 Funds – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated December 14, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.
   (17)    Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures adopted by Martin Capital Management, LLC as advisor to the Martin Focused Value Fund – Filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A dated April 12, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents
Item 29. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant

The controlling shareholder of each of the FCI Bond Fund and FCI Value Equity Fund (together, the FCI Funds”), Midtrusco, is under common control with the FCI Funds’ investment adviser, Financial Counselors, Inc. Financial Counselors, Inc. is owned 100% by FCI Holding Corporation, a Delaware corporation.

Dean Investment Associates, LLC may be deemed to be under common control with each of the Dean Funds because various persons that own Dean Wealth Management LLP, a controlling shareholder of the Dean Funds, also indirectly own more than 75% of Dean Investment Associates, LLC.

 

Item 30. Indemnification

Article VI, Section 6.4 of the Declaration of Trust of Unified Series Trust, an Ohio business trust, provides that:

Indemnification of Trustees, Officers, etc. Subject to and except as otherwise provided in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the 1940 Act, the Trust shall indemnify each of its Trustees and officers (including persons who serve at the Trust’s request as directors, officers or trustees of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise (hereinafter referred to as a “Covered Person”) against all liabilities, including but not limited to amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines and penalties, and expenses, including reasonable accountants’ and counsel fees, incurred by any Covered Person in connection with the defense or disposition of any action, suit or other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, before any court or administrative or legislative body, in which such Covered Person may be or may have been involved as a party or otherwise or with which such person may be or may have been threatened, while in office or thereafter, by reason of being or having been such a Trustee or officer, director or trustee, and except that no Covered Person shall be indemnified against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders to which such Covered Person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such Covered Person’s office.

 

Item 31. Business and Other Connections of the Investment Advisers

 

  1. Becker Capital Management, Inc. (“Becker”) serves as the investment adviser for the Becker Value Equity Fund, a series of the Trust. Patrick E. Becker serves as the Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of Becker. Further information about Becker can be obtained from the Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  2. Crawford Investment Counsel, Inc. (“Crawford”) serves as the investment adviser for the Crawford Dividend Growth Fund and the Crawford Dividend Opportunity Fund, each a series of the Trust. John H. Crawford III serves as President and Chief Investment Officer of Crawford. Further information about Crawford can be obtained from the Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  3. Dean Investment Associates, LLC (“Dean”), serves as investment advisor to the Dean Funds. Stephen M. Miller serves as President and Chief Operating Officer of Dean, and each of Mark E. Schutter, Ronald A. Best and Debra E. Rindler are executive officers. Further information about Dean can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.


Table of Contents
  4. Dean Capital Management, LLC (“DCM”), serves as sub-advisor to the Dean Funds. Douglas Leach is an executive officer. Further information about DCM can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  5. Financial Counselors, Inc. (“FCI”) serves as the investment adviser to the FCI Value Equity Fund and FCI Bond Fund, each a series of the Trust. Mr. Robert T. Hunter serves as President and Chief Executive Officer of FCI. Further information about FCI can be obtained from the Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  6. IMS Capital Management, Inc.(“IMS”) serves as the investment adviser to the IMS Capital Value Fund, IMS Dividend Growth Fund and IMS Strategic Income Fund, each a series of the Trust. Mr. Carl W. Marker serves as Chairman and President of IMS. Further information about IMS can be obtained from the Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  7. Iron Financial, LLC serves as investment advisor to the Iron Strategic Income Fund. Mr. Aaron Izenstark is the President and Mr. Richard Lakin is the Chief Compliance Officer of Iron Financial. Further information about Iron Financial can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  8. Jones Villalta Asset Management, LLC (“JVAM”), serves as investment advisor to the Jones Villalta Opportunity Fund. Stephen M. Jones and Thomas E. Villalta are executive officers. Further information about JVAM can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  9. Leeb Capital Management, Inc. (“Leeb”) serves as investment advisor to the Leeb Focus Fund. Steven L. Leeb is the Chief Executive Officer, and Patrick DeSouza and Donna A. Leeb are executive officers. Further information about Leeb can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  10. Pekin Singer Strauss Asset Management, Inc. (“Pekin”) serves as investment advisor to the Appleseed Fund. Mr. Ronald L. Strauss is the President of Pekin; Richard A. Singer, Brandon Hardy, Alan L. Zable, William A. Pekin, Adam Strauss, Joshua Strauss, and William Schmidle all are executive officers. Further information about Pekin can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  11. SMI Advisory Services, LLC (“SMI”) serves as investment advisor to the Sound Mind Investing Fund and Sound Mind Investing Balanced Fund, each a series of Registrant. Mr. Eric Collier, Mr. Mark Biller, and Mr. Anthony Ayers are all principals of SMI. Further information about SMI can be obtained from the Form ADV Part I of SMI available on the IAPD.

 

  12. Spectrum Advisory Services, Inc. (“Spectrum”) serves as the investment advisor for the Marathon Value Portfolio, a series of the Trust. Mr. Marc Heilweil serves as President of Spectrum. Further information about Spectrum can be obtained from the Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.


Table of Contents
  13. Symons Capital Management, Inc. (“Symons”) serves as the investment advisor for the Symons Value Institutional Fund and Symons Small Cap Institutional Fund, each a series of the Trust. Edward L. Symons, Jr. is the Chairman and Founder, and Colin E. Symons, CFA, is the Chief Investment Officer. Christopher Rickard, Vickilynn Ellis, Richard F. Foran and Michael P. Czajka each are executive officers of Symons. Further information about Symons can be obtained from the Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  14. The Roosevelt Investment Group (“Roosevelt”) serves as investment advisor to the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund. Mr. Arthur Sheer serves as the Chief Executive Officer of Roosevelt. David Sheer and Steven Weiss are executive officers. Further information about Roosevelt can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  15. Toreador Research & Trading LLC (“Toreador”) serves as investment advisor to Toreador Large Cap Fund. Mr. Paul Blinn and Dan Obrycki are executive officers of Toreador. Further information about Toreador can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  16. SBAuer Funds, LLC (“SBA”) serves as investment adviser to the Auer Growth Fund. Mr. David Gilreath and Mr. Ronald Brock are executive officers of SBA and members of Sheaff Brock Investment Advisors, LLC. Further information about SBA and Sheaff Brock can be obtained from their respective Forms ADV Part I available on the IAPD

 

  17. Reams Asset Management Company, LLC (“Reams”) serves as sub-adviser to the Sound Mind Investing Balanced Fund. David McKinney is the President of Reams. Further information about Reams can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  18. 1492 Capital Management, LLC (“1492”) serves as adviser to the 1492 Funds. Timothy T. Stracka and Joseph A. Frohna are the Managing Members of 1492. Further information about 1492 can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

  19. Martin Capital Management, LLC (“Martin”) serves as adviser to the Martin Focused Value Fund. Frank K. Martin is the sole Member of Martin. Further information about Martin can be obtained from its Form ADV Part I available on the IAPD.

 

Item 32. Unified Financial Securities, Inc. Unified Financial Securities, Inc. serves as the principal underwriter for the Trust.

 

  (a) Unified Financial Securities, Inc. also serves as a principal underwriter for the following investment companies: American Pension Investors Trust, The Appleton Funds, Bruce Fund, Dreman Contrarian Funds, H C Capital Trust, Huntington Funds, and Valued Advisers Trust.


Table of Contents
  (b) The directors and officers of Unified Financial Securities, Inc. are as follows:

 

Name

  

Title

  

Position with Trust

Daniel B. Benhase*

   Director    None

AnnaMaria Spurgin**

   President    None

John C. Swhear**

   Chief Compliance Officer    Interim President

Edward J. Kane*

   Vice President    None

A. Dawn Story*

   Vice President    None

Varanont O. Ruchira**

   Assistant Vice President    None

Karyn E. Cunningham**

   Controller    None

Richard A. Cheap*

   Secretary    None

Larry D. Case*

   Assistant Secretary    None

 

* The principal business address of these individuals is 41 S. High St. Columbus, OH 43215.
** The principal business address of these individuals is 2960 N. Meridian Street, Suite 300, Indianapolis, IN 46208.

 

  (c) Not applicable.

 

Item 33. Location of Accounts and Records

Huntington Asset Services, Inc.

2960 N. Meridian Street, Suite 300

Indianapolis, IN 46208

Will maintain physical possession of the accounts, books, and other documents required to be maintained by Rule 31a-(b)(1), 31a-1(b)(2), and 31a-1(b)(4) through 31a-1(b)(11).

Huntington National Bank

41 South High Street

Columbus, Ohio 43215

U.S. Bank, National Association

425 Walnut Street

Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

Will maintain physical possession of accounts, books, and other documents required to be maintained by Rule 31(b)(3) for each separate series for which the entity acts as custodian.

Unified Financial Securities, Inc.

2960 N. Meridian Street, Suite 300

Indianapolis, IN 46208

Foreside Distribution Services, L.P.

100 Summer Street, Suite 1500

Boston, MA 02110


Table of Contents

Will maintain physical possession of the accounts, books, and other documents required to be maintained by a principal underwriter under by Rule 31a-1(d) for each separate series for which the entity acts as principal underwriter.

Becker Capital Management, Inc.

1211 SW Fifth Avenue, Suite 2185

Portland, OR 97204

Crawford Investment Counsel, Inc.

600 Galleria Parkway NW

Suite 1650

Atlanta, GA 30339

Dean Investment Associates, LLC

3500 Pentagon Blvd., Suite 200

Beavercreek, OH 45431

Dean Capital Management, LLC

7450 West 130th Street, Suite 150

Overland Park, KS 66213

Financial Counselors, Inc.

442 West 47th Street

Kansas City, Missouri 63112

IMS Capital Management, Inc.

8995 S.E. Otty Road

Portland, Oregon 97266

Iron Financial, LLC

630 Dundee Rd.

Suite 200

Northbrook, IL 60062

Jones Villalta Asset Management, LLC

805 Las Cimas Parkway

Suite 125

Austin, TX 78746

Leeb Capital Management, Inc.

500 Fifth Avenue, 57th Floor

New York, NY 10110

Pekin Singer Strauss Asset Management, Inc.

21 S. Clark Street, Suite 3325

Chicago, IL 60603

Reams Asset Management Co., LLC

227 Washington St.

Columbus, IN 47202


Table of Contents

SMI Advisory Services, LLC

11135 Baker Hollow Rd.

Columbus, IN 47201

Spectrum Advisory Services, Inc.

1050 Crown Pointe Parkway, Suite 750

Atlanta, GA 30338

Symons Capital Management, Inc.

650 Washington Road, Suite 800

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15228

The Roosevelt Investment Group

317 Madison Ave., Suite 1004

New York, New York 10017

Toreador Research & Trading LLC

7493 North Ingram

Suite 104

Fresno, California 93711

1492 Capital Management, LLC

309 North Water Street, Suite 505

Milwaukee, WI 53202

Martin Capital Management, LLC

300 NIBCO Parkway, Suite 301

Elkhart, IN 46516

Each advisor (or sub-advisor) will maintain physical possession of the accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Rule 31a-1(f) at the address listed above for each separate series of the Trust that the advisor manages.

 

Item 34. Management Services

None.

 

Item 35. Undertakings

Registrant hereby undertakes, if requested by the holders of at least 10% of the Registrant’s outstanding shares, to call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of voting upon the question of removal of a trustee(s) and to assist in communications with other shareholders in accordance with Section 16(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as though Section 16(c) applied.

Registrant hereby undertakes to furnish each person to whom a prospectus is delivered with a copy of its latest annual report to shareholders, upon request and without charge.

Registrant hereby undertakes to carry out all indemnification provisions of its Declaration of Trust in accordance with Investment Company Act Release No. 11330 (Sept. 4, 1980) and successor releases.

Insofar as indemnifications for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“1933 Act”), may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling person of the Registrant


Table of Contents

pursuant to the provision under Item 27 herein, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefor, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the final adjudication.


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and it has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 256 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized, in the City of Indianapolis and the State of Indiana on October 5, 2012.

 

UNIFIED SERIES TRUST
By:   /s/ John C. Swhear
John C. Swhear, Interim President

 

Attest:
By:   /s/ Robert W. Silva****
Robert W. Silva, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated by the consent of all of Registrant’s trustees.

 

Signature

       

Title

 

Date

/s/ John C. Swhear

John C. Swhear

     

Interim President

  October 5, 2012

/s/ Robert W. Silva****

Robert W. Silva

     

Treasurer and CFO

  October 5, 2012

/s/ Daniel Condon *

Daniel Condon

     

Trustee

  October 5, 2012

/s/ Gary E. Hippenstiel *

Gary E. Hippenstiel

     

Trustee

  October 5, 2012

/s/ Stephen Little *

Stephen Little

     

Trustee

  October 5, 2012

/s/ Ronald Tritschler *

Ronald Tritschler

     

Trustee

  October 5, 2012

/s/ Nancy V. Kelly **

Nancy V. Kelly

     

Trustee

  October 5, 2012

/s/ Kenneth Grant ***

Kenneth Grant

     

Trustee

  October 5, 2012

 

*/**/***/****   /s/ Carol Highsmith
 

Carol Highsmith, Attorney in Fact


Table of Contents
* Signed pursuant to a Power of Attorney dated May 21, 2007 and filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A on June 21, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
** Signed pursuant to a Power of Attorney dated December 12, 2007 and filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A on December 17, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference.
*** Signed pursuant to a Power of Attorney dated June 19, 2008 and filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A on July 3, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
**** Signed pursuant to a Power of Attorney dated June 24, 2011 and filed with Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-1A on June 24, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference.


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

EX.99.d    Amended and Restated Management Agreement with The Roosevelt Investment Group with regard to the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund
EX.99.i    Consent of Legal Counsel
EX.99.j    Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
EX.99.n    Rule 18f-3 Plan with respect to the Roosevelt Multi-Cap Fund