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Earnings Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Earnings Per Share  
Earnings Per Share

6.              Earnings Per Share

 

Basic income per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted income per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive common share equivalents outstanding during the period.  Our common share equivalents consist of stock options and restricted stock awards and units.

 

The following table reconciles the basic to diluted weighted average shares outstanding using the treasury stock method (shares in thousands):

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

Weighted average shares outstanding — basic

 

83,925

 

81,320

 

84,186

 

81,040

 

Dilutive effect of stock options

 

2,671

 

3,655

 

2,781

 

3,670

 

Dilutive effect of restricted stock awards and units

 

124

 

113

 

145

 

102

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

 

86,720

 

85,088

 

87,112

 

84,812

 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, 231,225 and 36,495 stock options, respectively, were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because the effect would have been anti-dilutive. For the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, restricted stock units representing 50,211 and 1,325 shares of common stock, respectively, were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, 554,526 and 577,074 stock options, respectively, were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because the effect would have been anti-dilutive. For the six ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, restricted stock units representing 37,170 and 666 shares of common stock, respectively, were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.

 

We issue restricted stock units under the terms of our 2006 Stock Plan, as amended, or the 2006 Stock Plan. For the majority of restricted stock units granted, the number of shares issued on the date the restricted stock units vest is net of the statutory withholding requirements that we pay on behalf of our employees. During 2011, net restricted stock awards and restricted stock units of 76,752 were vested after the withholding of 37,158 shares to satisfy $0.9 million of employees’ tax obligations. Although shares withheld are not issued, they are treated as common stock repurchases for accounting and disclosure purposes, as they reduce the number of shares that would have been issued upon vesting.