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Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments
Investments:

Investments consist of the following at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (amounts in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
Trading
 
 
 
 
Short-term investments
 
$
13,160

 
$
37,405

Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
Securitized assets
 
5,938

 
3,721

Held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
Securitized assets
 
53,716

 
31,017

Other investments
 
 
 
 
Private equity funds
 
18,656

 
17,560

 
 
$
91,470

 
$
89,703


Trading

Short-term investments: The Company’s investments in money market mutual funds are stated at fair value. Fair value is estimated using the net asset value of the investment. Unrealized gains and losses are recorded in earnings.

Available-for-Sale

Investments in securitized assets: The Company holds a majority interest in a closed-end Polish investment fund. The fund was formed in December 2014 to acquire portfolios of nonperforming consumer loans in Poland. The Company’s investment consists of a 100% interest in the Series B certificates and a 20% interest in the Series C certificates. Each certificate comes with one vote and is governed by a co-investment agreement. Series C certificates, which share equally in the residual profit of the fund, are accounted for as debt securities classified as available-for-sale and are stated at fair value. Income is recognized using the effective yield method.

Held-to-Maturity

Investments in securitized assets: The Company holds Series B certificates in a closed-end Polish investment fund. The certificates, which provide a preferred return based on the expected net income of the portfolios, are accounted for as a beneficial interest in securitized financial assets and stated at amortized cost. The Company has determined it has the ability and intent to hold these certificates until maturity, which require repayment in fixed amounts on specific dates. The preferred return is not a guaranteed return. Income is recognized under ASC Topic 325-40, "Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets" ("ASC 325-40"). Income is recognized using the effective yield method. The Company adjusts the yield for changes in estimated cash flows prospectively through earnings. If the fair value of the investment falls below its carrying amount and the decline is deemed to be other than temporary, the investment is written down, with a corresponding charge to earnings. The underlying securities have both known principal repayment terms as well as unknown principal repayments due to potential borrower pre-payments. Accordingly, it is difficult to accurately predict the final maturity date of these investments. Revenues recognized on these investments were $1.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015, and is recorded in the Other Revenue line item in the income statement.

Other Investments

Investments in private equity funds: Investments in private equity funds represent limited partnerships in which the Company has less than a 3% interest and are carried at cost. Distributions received from the partnerships are included in other revenue. Distributions received in excess of the Company's proportionate share of accumulated earnings are applied as a reduction of the cost of the investment.

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of available-for sale and held-to-maturity investments at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
March 31, 2015
 
Amortized Cost
 
Gross Unrealized Gains
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
Aggregate Fair Value
Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securitized assets
$
5,938

 
—

 
—

 
$
5,938

Held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securitized assets
53,716

 
—

 
—

 
53,716

 
December 31, 2014
 
Amortized Cost
 
Gross Unrealized Gains
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
Aggregate Fair Value
Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securitized assets
$
3,721

 
—

 
—

 
$
3,721

Held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securitized assets
31,017

 
—

 
—

 
31,017