<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>
    <schemaVersion>X0101</schemaVersion>

<documentType>4</documentType><periodOfReport>2003-05-08</periodOfReport>
<issuer><issuerCik>0000029915</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>DOW CHEMICAL CO /DE/</issuerName>
<issuerTradingSymbol>DOW</issuerTradingSymbol></issuer><reportingOwner><reportingOwnerId><rptOwnerCik>0001182003</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>HACKMAN FRANKLIN BARBARA</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>  </rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>  </rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>  </rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>  </rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>  </rptOwnerZipCode>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
<reportingOwnerRelationship>
<isDirector>1</isDirector><isOfficer>0</isOfficer><isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner><isOther>0</isOther></reportingOwnerRelationship></reportingOwner><nonDerivativeSecurity><securityTitle><value>Common Stock</value></securityTitle><transactionDate><value>2003-05-08</value><footnoteId id="F1"/></transactionDate><transactionCoding><transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType><transactionCode>A</transactionCode><equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved><footnoteId id="F2"/></transactionCoding><transactionAmounts><transactionShares><value>1150</value></transactionShares><transactionValue><value>0</value></transactionValue><transactionAcquiredDisposedCode><value>A</value></transactionAcquiredDisposedCode></transactionAmounts><postTransactionAmounts><sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction><value>12083.024</value></sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction></postTransactionAmounts><ownershipNature><directOrIndirectOwnership><value>D</value></directOrIndirectOwnership><natureOfOwnership><value></value></natureOfOwnership></ownershipNature></nonDerivativeSecurity><footnotes><footnote id="F1">Award of restricted stock under the 2003 Non-Employee Directors' Stock Incentive Plan that became effective upon approval by the Company's stockholders on May 8, 2003.  Under the terms of the Plan, this award of restricted stock is effective as of March 5, 2003.</footnote><footnote id="F2">Award of restricted stock by The Dow Chemical Company in a transaction exempt under Rule 16b-3.</footnote></footnotes><ownerSignature><signatureName>Barbara Hackman Franklin</signatureName><signatureDate>2003-05-08</signatureDate></ownerSignature></ownershipDocument>

