EX-99.1 2 enh8-kpressreleaseq39302016.htm EX-99.1 Exhibit
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Exhibit 99.1
endurancelogoa02a08.jpg
Endurance Reports Third Quarter 2016 Financial Results
 
PEMBROKE, Bermuda – November 4, 2016 – Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd. (NYSE:ENH) today reported net income available to common shareholders of $130.1 million and $1.92 per diluted common share for the third quarter of 2016 versus net income of $43.6 million and $0.73 per diluted common share for the third quarter of 2015.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, Endurance reported net income available to common shareholders of $313.1 million and $4.64 per diluted common share versus net income of $219.9 million and $4.39 per diluted common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Book value per diluted common share was $70.00 at September 30, 2016, up 6.9% from December 31, 2015.

Operating Highlights
Operating highlights for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 were as follows:
Gross premiums written of $760.7 million, an increase of 18.4% compared to the same period in 2015.
Net premiums written of $349.0 million, an increase of 3.7% compared to the same period in 2015.
Combined ratio of 87.3% compared to 87.9% for the same period in 2015.
Net loss ratio of 54.3% compared to 47.4% for the same period in 2015. The net loss ratio for the current quarter was impacted by favorable prior year loss reserve development of $54.3 million or 8.9 percentage points compared to $67.3 million or 12.1 percentage points for the third quarter of 2015.
Net investment income of $62.2 million, an increase of $45.7 million from the same period in 2015.
Net foreign exchange gains included in net income were $18.6 million, which were largely offset by foreign currency translation adjustments included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
Net income available to common shareholders of $130.1 million and $1.92 per diluted common share versus net income of $43.6 million and $0.73 per diluted common share for the third quarter of 2015. Operating income of $102.8 million and $1.52 per diluted common share, an increase of 116.0% and 90.0%, respectively, compared to the same period in 2015.
Net income return on average common equity for the quarter of 2.8% or 11.1% on an annualized basis while operating income return on average common equity for the quarter was 2.2% or 8.8% on an annualized basis.

Operating highlights for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 were as follows:
Gross premiums written of $3,509.3 million, an increase of 25.1% compared to the same period in 2015.
Net premiums written of $2,005.6 million, an increase of 20.8% compared to the same period in 2015.
Combined ratio of 86.1% compared to 85.6% for the same period in 2015.
An overall net negative financial impact from catastrophe losses in 2016 of $67.6 million, consisting of net loss expenses of $85.0 million partially offset by $10.3 million in net reinstatement premiums and $7.1 million of amounts attributable to non-controlling interests.     
Net loss ratio of 53.9% compared to 48.1% for the same period in 2015, which was impacted by 4.5 percentage points of catastrophe losses from 2016 events. The net loss ratio for the current period also included favorable prior year loss reserve development of $174.0 million or 9.9 percentage points compared to $183.3 million or 13.0 percentage points for the same period in 2015.
Net investment income of $117.4 million, an increase of $26.7 million over the same period in 2015.



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Net foreign exchange gains included in net income were $63.1 million, which were offset by foreign currency translation adjustments included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
Net income available to common shareholders of $313.1 million and $4.64 per diluted common share versus net income of $219.9 million and $4.39 per diluted common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Operating income of $242.0 million and $3.59 per diluted common share, an increase of 10.8% and a decrease per share of 17.7% compared to the same period in 2015 due to the weighted average impact of common shares issued related to Endurance's acquisition of Montpelier.

Insurance Segment
Operating highlights for Endurance’s Insurance segment for the quarter ended September 30, 2016:

Gross premiums written of $568.3 million, an increase of $119.7 million or 26.7% from the third quarter of 2015.
Non-agriculture lines of business, which include casualty and other specialty, professional lines and property, marine/energy and aviation lines of business grew 42.5% from a year ago driven by the expansion of the Company's underwriting capabilities by product and geography over the last three years as well as from the renewal and expansion of business written within the Company's Lloyd's syndicate acquired from Montpelier in 2015.
The agriculture insurance line of business declined 3.0% compared to a year ago primarily as a result of lower commodity prices.
Net premiums written of $202.7 million, an increase of $27.8 million or 15.9% from the third quarter of 2015.
Non-agriculture lines of business increased 5.7% due to strong growth in gross premiums written partially offset by increased cessions through whole account quota shares as well as individual cessions by line of business.
The agriculture line of business increased $19.4 million or 65.6% due to the timing of third party reinsurance contract placements.
Combined ratio of 104.6% compared to 83.6% for the same period in 2015.
The net loss ratio increased 14.8 percentage points to 74.4% compared to 59.6% for the same period in 2015. The current accident year net loss ratio of 77.9% increased 8.7 percentage points due to increased attritional and large losses, primarily within the property, marine/energy and aviation line of business. Five large industry losses estimated at $2.0 billion in this line of business resulted in net losses of $16.4 million or 6.0 percentage points in the current period. The current period’s net loss ratio included favorable prior year loss reserve development of $9.6 million or 3.5 percentage points.
The general and administrative expense ratio increased 1.3 percentage points, reflecting an increase of the Company's expense base as a result of added underwriting teams partially offset by a greater amount of ceding commissions received.
The acquisition expense ratio increased 4.9 percentage points in the current quarter as non-agriculture lines of business with higher acquisition costs accounted for a greater percentage of earned premiums compared to a year ago.

Operating highlights for Endurance’s Insurance segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2016:

Gross premiums written of $1,997.1 million, an increase of $343.5 million or 20.8% over the same period in 2015.
Net premiums written of $813.3 million, an increase of 21.5% over the same period in 2015.
Combined ratio of 95.6% compared to 88.7% for the same period in 2015. The combined ratio was impacted by higher net loss and acquisition expense ratios, partially offset by a lower general and administrative expense ratio. The current period’s net loss ratio included $57.0 million or 7.6 percentage



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points of favorable prior year loss reserve development and $3.7 million or 0.5 percentage points of catastrophe losses, net of reinsurance, from 2016 events.

Reinsurance Segment
Operating highlights for Endurance’s Reinsurance segment for the quarter ended September 30, 2016:

Gross premiums written of $192.4 million, a decrease of $1.6 million or 0.8% from the third quarter of 2015.
The catastrophe line of business increased $10.4 million due to the targeted renewal of acquired Montpelier business.
The specialty line of business increased $5.2 million largely due to growth in marine, agriculture and aviation, as global underwriting teams added over the past three years continue to identify attractive new opportunities.
The property line of business decreased $11.4 million, predominantly due to targeted non-renewals and reductions of signed lines, partially offset by new business and select renewal of business acquired from Montpelier.
The casualty line of business decreased $7.4 million, predominantly driven by a timing difference on its only two multi-year deals written in the third quarter of 2015, partially offset by new business written.
Net premiums written of $146.3 million, a decrease of $15.5 million or 9.6% from the third quarter of 2015. The decrease in net premiums written was driven by a decline in gross premiums as well as increased third party retrocessional protection purchased.
Combined ratio of 69.7% compared to 68.0% for the same period in 2015.
The current period’s net loss ratio of 38.1% improved 0.4 percentage points compared to 2015. The decrease in the current quarter accident year net loss ratio of 1.1 percentage points was predominantly due to improvements within the casualty, property and specialty lines of business. The current period’s net loss ratio included favorable prior year loss reserve development of $44.6 million or 13.2 percentage points.
The 3.1 percentage point increase in the current quarter's acquisition expense ratio was largely due to the earning of premiums acquired from Montpelier that did not have related acquisition costs in the third quarter of 2015 and a higher percentage of premiums earned from the casualty and professional lines in the current quarter which have higher associated acquisition costs.
The general and administrative expense ratio declined 1.0 percentage point in the third quarter of 2016, primarily as a result of leveraging higher earned premiums with a declining expense base that benefited from increased ceding commissions received.

Operating highlights for Endurance’s Reinsurance segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
Gross premiums written of $1,512.2 million, an increase of $360.6 million or 31.3% over the same period in 2015 largely due to the targeted renewals of acquired Montpelier business.
Net premiums written of $1,192.3 million, an increase of 20.3% over the same period in 2015.
Combined ratio of 75.7%, compared to 71.5% for the same period in 2015. The combined ratio was impacted by a higher net loss ratio partially offset by lower acquisition and general and administrative expense ratios. The current period’s net loss ratio included $117.0 million or 11.5 percentage points of favorable prior year loss reserve development and 7.7 percentage points of net catastrophe losses from 2016 events, which amounted to $81.3 million before reinstatement premiums of $10.3 million.








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Investments
Endurance’s net investment income for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016 was $62.2 million and $117.4 million, an increase of $45.7 million and $26.7 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2015. The total investment return of Endurance’s investment portfolio was 1.11% and 3.14% for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, compared to (0.11)% and 0.65% for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively.

Net investment income benefited from increases in investment income generated from Endurance’s trading and available for sale investments for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same periods in 2015 due to an increase in invested assets. During the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016, Endurance’s net investment income on its alternative investment funds and high yield loan funds, which are included in other investments, included gains of $22.8 million and losses of $0.2 million, as compared to gains of $17.7 million and $1.8 million in the same periods in 2015. The ending book yield on Endurance’s fixed maturity investments at September 30, 2016 was 2.27%, up from 2.03% at September 30, 2015.

At September 30, 2016, Endurance’s fixed maturity and short term investments, which comprises 83.9% of Endurance’s investments, had an average credit quality of AA- and a duration of 2.66 years. Endurance’s available for sale portfolio was in a net unrealized gain position of $125.1 million at September 30, 2016, an increase of $137.7 million from December 31, 2015. Endurance recorded net realized and unrealized investment gains, net of impairments, of $13.2 million and $22.9 million during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016, compared to gains of $5.0 million and $31.8 million during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015.

Endurance ended the third quarter of 2016 with cash and invested assets of $8.8 billion, which represents a 1.3% decrease from December 31, 2015. Net operating cash inflow was $59.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 versus an outflow of $74.0 million for the same period in 2015.

Capitalization and Shareholders’ Equity
At September 30, 2016, Endurance’s shareholders’ equity was $5.22 billion or $70.00 per diluted common share versus $5.12 billion or $65.48 per diluted common share at December 31, 2015. For the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016, Endurance declared and paid common dividends of $0.38 and $1.14 per share, respectively.
Operating income, operating return on average common equity, operating income per diluted common share, operating income allocated to common shareholders and the combined ratio excluding prior year net loss reserve development are non-GAAP measures. Reconciliations of these measures to the appropriate GAAP measures are included in the attached tables.

About Endurance Specialty Holdings

Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd. is a global specialty provider of property and casualty insurance and reinsurance. Through its operating subsidiaries, Endurance writes agriculture, casualty and other specialty, professional lines and property, marine/energy and aviation lines of insurance and catastrophe, property, casualty, professional lines and specialty lines of reinsurance. We maintain excellent financial strength as evidenced by the ratings of A (Excellent) from A.M. Best (XV size category) and A (Strong) from Standard and Poor’s on our principal operating subsidiaries. Endurance’s headquarters are located at Waterloo House, 100 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda and its mailing address is Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd., Suite No. 784, No. 48 Par-la-Ville Road, Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda.  For more information about Endurance, please visit www.endurance.bm.

Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the statements in this press release may include, and Endurance may make related oral forward-looking statements which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Such statements may include forward-looking statements both with respect to us in general and the insurance and reinsurance sectors specifically, both as to underwriting and investment matters. Statements which include the words "should," “would,” "expect," "intend," "plan," "believe," "project," “target,” "anticipate," "seek," "will," “deliver,” and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature identify forward-looking statements in this press release for purposes of the U.S. federal securities laws or otherwise. We intend these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.





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All forward-looking statements address matters that involve risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or may be important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the effects of competitors’ pricing policies, greater frequency or severity of claims and loss activity, changes in market conditions in the agriculture insurance industry, termination of or changes in the terms of the U.S. multiple peril crop insurance program, a decreased demand for property and casualty insurance or reinsurance, changes in the availability, cost or quality of reinsurance or retrocessional coverage, our inability to renew business previously underwritten or acquired, our inability to maintain our applicable financial strength ratings, our inability to effectively integrate acquired operations, uncertainties in our reserving process, changes to our tax status, changes in insurance regulations, reduced acceptance of our existing or new products and services, a loss of business from and credit risk related to our broker counterparties, assessments for high risk or otherwise uninsured individuals, possible terrorism or the outbreak of war, a loss of key personnel, political conditions, changes in insurance regulation, changes in accounting policies, our investment performance, the valuation of our invested assets, a breach of our investment guidelines, the unavailability of capital in the future, developments in the world’s financial and capital markets and our access to such markets, government intervention in the insurance and reinsurance industry, illiquidity in the credit markets, changes in general economic conditions and other factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.


The foregoing review of important factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included herein and elsewhere, including the risk factors included in Endurance’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and other documents of Endurance on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements made in this material are qualified by these cautionary statements, and there can be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated by Endurance will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, Endurance or its business or operations. Except as required by law, Endurance undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.


The contents of any website referenced in this press release are not incorporated by reference herein.

Contact:
Investor Relations
Phone: +1 441 278 0988
Email: investorrelations@endurance.bm




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ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands of United States dollars, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,323,110

 
$
1,177,750

Fixed maturity investments, trading, at fair value
2,393,352

 
1,587,160

Fixed maturity investments, available for sale, at fair value
3,596,720

 
4,359,019

Short-term investments, trading, at fair value
226,454

 
394,111

Short-term investments, available for sale, at fair value
34,934

 
25,685

Equity securities, trading, at fair value
23,120

 
15,229

Equity securities, available for sale, at fair value
496,402

 
513,585

Other investments
679,007

 
872,617

Securities pledged under repurchase agreements
124,303

 

Premiums receivable, net
2,264,651

 
1,376,328

Insurance and reinsurance balances receivable
127,849

 
102,403

Deferred acquisition costs
311,894

 
255,501

Prepaid reinsurance premiums
825,913

 
498,574

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses
1,124,976

 
907,944

Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses
311,324

 
288,026

Accrued investment income
30,073

 
30,213

Goodwill and intangible assets
489,522

 
553,960

Deferred tax asset
57,050

 
64,164

Net receivable on sales of investments
106,305

 
31,873

Other assets
283,474

 
187,383

Total Assets
$
14,830,433

 
$
13,241,525

 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Reserve for losses and loss expenses
$
4,807,868

 
$
4,510,415

Reserve for unearned premiums
2,348,566

 
1,789,148

Reinsurance balances payable
1,018,618

 
661,213

Payable under repurchase agreements
120,997

 

Debt
705,179

 
717,650

Net payable on purchases of investments
203,592

 
63,442

Deferred tax liability
12,815

 
17,315

Other liabilities
389,561

 
358,270

Total Liabilities
9,607,196

 
8,117,453

 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders' Equity
 
 
 
Preferred shares
 
 
 
 
Series B, non-cumulative - nil issued and outstanding (2015 - 9,200,000)

 
9,200

 
Series C, non-cumulative - 9,200 issued and outstanding (2015 - 9,200)
9

 
9

Common shares
 
 
 
 
67,594,088 issued and outstanding (2015 - 66,797,991)
67,594

 
66,798

Additional paid-in capital
1,953,507

 
2,145,836

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
27,993

 
(46,634
)
Retained earnings
2,917,141

 
2,681,053

Total Shareholders’ Equity Available to the Company
4,966,244

 
4,856,262

Non-controlling interests
256,993

 
267,810

Total Shareholders' Equity
5,223,237

 
5,124,072

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
$
14,830,433

 
$
13,241,525

 
 
 
 
 
 
Book Value per Common Share
 
 
 
Basic common shares outstanding
66,185,927

 
65,440,712

Dilutive common shares outstanding
67,655,803

 
67,136,986

Basic book value per common share [a]
$
71.56

 
$
67.18

Diluted book value per common share [a], [b]
$
70.00

 
$
65.48

Note: All financial information contained herein is unaudited, except the balance sheet data for the year ended December 31, 2015, which was derived from Endurance’s audited financial statements.
[a] Excludes the $230.0 million at September 30, 2016 (December 31, 2015 - $460.0 million) liquidation value of the preferred shares.
[b] The Company has included diluted book value per common share because it takes into account the effect of dilutive securities; therefore, the Company believes it is a better measure of calculating shareholder returns than book value per common share.



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ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands of United States dollars, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
$
760,687

 
$
642,597

 
$
3,509,294

 
$
2,805,213

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net premiums written
$
348,986

 
$
336,690

 
$
2,005,596

 
$
1,660,727

Change in unearned premiums
261,170

 
220,313

 
(242,641
)
 
(255,730
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net premiums earned
610,156

 
557,003

 
1,762,955

 
1,404,997

Other underwriting (loss) income
(466
)
 
227

 
(1,980
)
 
4,022

Net investment income
62,236

 
16,533

 
117,394

 
90,646

Net realized and unrealized gains
13,405

 
5,029

 
33,539

 
32,898

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
(183
)
 
(38
)
 
(10,647
)
 
(1,111
)
Total revenues
685,148

 
578,754

 
1,901,261

 
1,531,452

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
331,462

 
263,993

 
950,902

 
675,051

Acquisition expenses
121,391

 
90,457

 
337,194

 
257,521

General and administrative expenses
67,738

 
60,793

 
195,042

 
170,648

Corporate expenses
11,952

 
74,308

 
35,553

 
99,210

Amortization of intangibles
21,154

 
11,318

 
63,471

 
14,496

Net foreign exchange (gains) losses
(18,576
)
 
8,621

 
(63,056
)
 
29,154

Interest expense
10,826

 
12,324

 
33,053

 
30,445

Total expenses
545,947

 
521,814

 
1,552,159

 
1,276,525

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
139,201

 
56,940

 
349,102

 
254,927

Income tax benefit (expense)
199

 
(2,410
)
 
2,570

 
(7,712
)
Net income
139,400

 
54,530

 
351,672

 
247,215

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
(5,679
)
 
(2,707
)
 
(18,456
)
 
(2,707
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to the Company
133,721

 
51,823

 
333,216

 
244,508

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred dividends
(3,651
)
 
(8,188
)
 
(20,147
)
 
(24,564
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common and participating common shareholders
$
130,070

 
$
43,635

 
$
313,069

 
$
219,944

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per share data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per common share
$
1.93

 
$
0.73

 
$
4.65

 
$
4.41

Diluted earnings per common share
$
1.92

 
$
0.73

 
$
4.64

 
$
4.39






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ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
RESULTS BY SEGMENT
(in thousands of United States dollars, except ratios)
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Reported Totals
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
568,277

 
$
192,410

 
$
760,687

 
 
Ceded premiums written
 
(365,573
)
 
(46,128
)
 
(411,701
)
 
 
Net premiums written
 
202,704

 
146,282

 
348,986

 
 
Net premiums earned
 
272,603

 
337,553

 
610,156

 
 
Other underwriting loss
 

 
(466
)
 
(466
)
 
 
Total underwriting revenues
 
272,603

 
337,087

 
609,690

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
 
202,717

 
128,745

 
331,462

 
 
Acquisition expenses
 
41,773

 
79,618

 
121,391

 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
40,658

 
27,080

 
67,738

 
 
 
 
285,148

 
235,443

 
520,591

 
 
Underwriting (loss) income
 
$
(12,545
)
 
$
101,644

 
89,099

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income
 
 
 
 
 
62,236

 
 
Corporate expenses
 
 
 
 
 
(11,952
)
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
(10,826
)
 
 
Amortization of intangibles
 
 
 
 
 
(21,154
)
 
 
Net foreign exchange gains
 
 
 
 
 
18,576

 
 
Net realized and unrealized gains
 
 
 
 
 
13,405

 
 
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
 
 
 
 
 
(183
)
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
$
139,201

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
74.4
%
 
38.1
%
 
54.3
%
 
 
Acquisition expense ratio
 
15.3
%
 
23.6
%
 
19.9
%
 
 
General and administrative expense ratio
 
14.9
%
 
8.0
%
 
13.1
%
[a]
 
Combined ratio
 
104.6
%
 
69.7
%
 
87.3
%
 

[a] The total general and administrative expense ratio includes general and administrative expenses and corporate expenses.




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ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
RESULTS BY SEGMENT
(in thousands of United States dollars, except ratios)
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Reported Totals
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
448,563

 
$
194,034

 
$
642,597

 
 
Ceded premiums written
 
(273,626
)
 
(32,281
)
 
(305,907
)
 
 
Net premiums written
 
174,937

 
161,753

 
336,690

 
 
Net premiums earned
 
234,143

 
322,860

 
557,003

 
 
Other underwriting income
 

 
227

 
227

 
 
Total underwriting revenues
 
234,143

 
323,087

 
557,230

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
 
139,603

 
124,390

 
263,993

 
 
Acquisition expenses
 
24,375

 
66,082

 
90,457

 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
31,880

 
28,913

 
60,793

 
 
 
 
195,858

 
219,385

 
415,243

 
 
Underwriting income
 
$
38,285

 
$
103,702

 
141,987

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income
 
 
 
 
 
16,533

 
 
Corporate expenses
 
 
 
 
 
(74,308
)
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
(12,324
)
 
 
Amortization of intangibles
 
 
 
 
 
(11,318
)
 
 
Net foreign exchange losses
 
 
 
 
 
(8,621
)
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gains
 
 
 
 
 
5,029

 
 
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
 
 
 
 
 
(38
)
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
$
56,940

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
59.6
%
 
38.5
%
 
47.4
%
 
 
Acquisition expense ratio
 
10.4
%
 
20.5
%
 
16.2
%
 
 
General and administrative expense ratio
 
13.6
%
 
9.0
%
 
24.3
%
[a]
 
Combined ratio
 
83.6
%
 
68.0
%
 
87.9
%
 

[a] The total general and administrative expense ratio includes general and administrative expenses and corporate expenses.




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ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
RESULTS BY SEGMENT
(in thousands of United States dollars, except ratios)
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Reported Totals
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
1,997,100

 
$
1,512,194

 
$
3,509,294

 
 
Ceded premiums written
 
(1,183,850
)
 
(319,848
)
 
(1,503,698
)
 
 
Net premiums written
 
813,250

 
1,192,346

 
2,005,596

 
 
Net premiums earned
 
745,956

 
1,016,999

 
1,762,955

 
 
Other underwriting loss
 

 
(1,980
)
 
(1,980
)
 
 
Total underwriting revenues
 
745,956

 
1,015,019

 
1,760,975

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
 
499,104

 
451,798

 
950,902

 
 
Acquisition expenses
 
104,999

 
232,195

 
337,194

 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
108,912

 
86,130

 
195,042

 
 
 
 
713,015

 
770,123

 
1,483,138

 
 
Underwriting income
 
$
32,941

 
$
244,896

 
277,837

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income
 
 
 
 
 
117,394

 
 
Corporate expenses
 
 
 
 
 
(35,553
)
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
(33,053
)
 
 
Amortization of intangibles
 
 
 
 
 
(63,471
)
 
 
Net foreign exchange gains
 
 
 
 
 
63,056

 
 
Net realized and unrealized gains
 
 
 
 
 
33,539

 
 
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
 
 
 
 
 
(10,647
)
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
$
349,102

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
66.9
%
 
44.4
%
 
53.9
%
 
 
Acquisition expense ratio
 
14.1
%
 
22.8
%
 
19.1
%
 
 
General and administrative expense ratio
 
14.6
%
 
8.5
%
 
13.1
%
[a]
 
Combined ratio
 
95.6
%
 
75.7
%
 
86.1
%
 

[a] General and administrative expense ratio includes general and administrative expenses and corporate expenses.




- 11 -

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
RESULTS BY SEGMENT
(in thousands of United States dollars, except ratios)
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Reported Totals
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
1,653,647

 
$
1,151,566

 
$
2,805,213

 
 
Ceded premiums written
 
(984,372
)
 
(160,114
)
 
(1,144,486
)
 
 
Net premiums written
 
669,275

 
991,452

 
1,660,727

 
 
Net premiums earned
 
571,467

 
833,530

 
1,404,997

 
 
Other underwriting income
 

 
4,022

 
4,022

 
 
Total underwriting revenues
 
571,467

 
837,552

 
1,409,019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
 
359,598

 
315,453

 
675,051

 
 
Acquisition expenses
 
57,960

 
199,561

 
257,521

 
 
General and administrative expenses
 
89,289

 
81,359

 
170,648

 
 
 
 
506,847

 
596,373

 
1,103,220

 
 
Underwriting income
 
$
64,620

 
$
241,179

 
305,799

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income
 
 
 
 
 
90,646

 
 
Corporate expenses
 
 
 
 
 
(99,210
)
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
(30,445
)
 
 
Amortization of intangibles
 
 
 
 
 
(14,496
)
 
 
Net foreign exchange losses
 
 
 
 
 
(29,154
)
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gains
 
 
 
 
 
32,898

 
 
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
 
 
 
 
 
(1,111
)
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
$
254,927

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
63.0
%
 
37.8
%
 
48.1
%
 
 
Acquisition expense ratio
 
10.1
%
 
23.9
%
 
18.3
%
 
 
General and administrative expense ratio
 
15.6
%
 
9.8
%
 
19.2
%
[a]
 
Combined ratio
 
88.7
%
 
71.5
%
 
85.6
%
 

[a] General and administrative expense ratio includes general and administrative expenses and corporate expenses.




- 12 -

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RATIOS
 
As Reported
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
74.4
%
 
59.6
%
 
38.1
%
 
38.5
%
 
54.3
%
 
47.4
%
 
 
Acquisition expense ratio
 
15.3
%
 
10.4
%
 
23.6
%
 
20.5
%
 
19.9
%
 
16.2
%
 
 
General and administrative expense ratio
 
14.9
%
 
13.6
%
 
8.0
%
 
9.0
%
 
13.1
%
[a]
24.3
%
[a]
 
Combined ratio [b]
 
104.6
%
 
83.6
%
 
69.7
%
 
68.0
%
 
87.3
%
 
87.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of Prior Year Net Loss Reserve Development
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Favorable / (Unfavorable)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
3.5
%
 
9.6
%
 
13.2
%
 
13.9
%
 
8.9
%
 
12.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net of Prior Year Net Loss Reserve Development
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
77.9
%
 
69.2
%
 
51.3
%
 
52.4
%
 
63.2
%
 
59.5
%
 
 
Acquisition expense ratio
 
15.3
%
 
10.4
%
 
23.6
%
 
20.5
%
 
19.9
%
 
16.2
%
 
 
General and administrative expense ratio
 
14.9
%
 
13.6
%
 
8.0
%
 
9.0
%
 
13.1
%
[a]
24.3
%
[a]
 
Combined ratio [b]
 
108.1
%
 
93.2
%
 
82.9
%
 
81.9
%
 
96.2
%
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
The total general and administrative expense ratio includes general and administrative expenses and corporate expenses.
 
[b]
The combined ratio is the sum of the net loss, acquisition expense and general and administrative expense ratios, and the total combined ratio includes corporate expenses. Endurance presents the combined ratio as a measure that is commonly recognized as a standard of performance by investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information. The combined ratio, excluding prior year net loss reserve development, enables investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information to more easily analyze Endurance’s results of underwriting activities in a manner similar to how management analyzes Endurance’s underlying business performance. The combined ratio, net of prior year net loss reserve development, should not be viewed as a substitute for the combined ratio.
 
 
 
 







- 13 -

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RATIOS
 
As Reported
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
66.9
%
 
63.0
%
 
44.4
%
 
37.8
%
 
53.9
%
 
48.1
%
 
 
Acquisition expense ratio
 
14.1
%
 
10.1
%
 
22.8
%
 
23.9
%
 
19.1
%
 
18.3
%
 
 
General and administrative expense ratio
 
14.6
%
 
15.6
%
 
8.5
%
 
9.8
%
 
13.1
%
[a]
19.2
%
[a]
 
Combined ratio [b]
 
95.6
%
 
88.7
%
 
75.7
%
 
71.5
%
 
86.1
%
 
85.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of Prior Year Net Loss Reserve Development
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Favorable / (Unfavorable)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
7.6
%
 
10.8
%
 
11.5
%
 
14.6
%
 
9.9
%
 
13.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net of Prior Year Net Loss Reserve Development
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss ratio
 
74.5
%
 
73.8
%
 
55.9
%
 
52.4
%
 
63.8
%
 
61.1
%
 
 
Acquisition expense ratio
 
14.1
%
 
10.1
%
 
22.8
%
 
23.9
%
 
19.1
%
 
18.3
%
 
 
General and administrative expense ratio
 
14.6
%
 
15.6
%
 
8.5
%
 
9.8
%
 
13.1
%
[a]
19.2
%
[a]
 
Combined ratio [b]
 
103.2
%
 
99.5
%
 
87.2
%
 
86.1
%
 
96.0
%
 
98.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[a]
The total general and administrative expense ratio includes general and administrative expenses and corporate expenses.
 
[b]
The combined ratio is the sum of the net loss, acquisition expense and general and administrative expense ratios, and the total combined ratio includes corporate expenses. Endurance presents the combined ratio as a measure that is commonly recognized as a standard of performance by investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information. The combined ratio, excluding prior year net loss reserve development, enables investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information to more easily analyze Endurance’s results of underwriting activities in a manner similar to how management analyzes Endurance’s underlying business performance. The combined ratio, net of prior year net loss reserve development, should not be viewed as a substitute for the combined ratio.
 




- 14 -

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
GROSS AND NET PREMIUMS WRITTEN BY SEGMENT
(in thousands of United States dollars)

The following tables show Endurance's gross and net premiums written for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
September 30, 2015
 
 
Gross Premiums Written
 
Net Premiums Written
 
Gross Premiums Written
 
Net Premiums Written
Insurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agriculture
$
151,483

 
$
49,062

 
$
156,145

 
$
29,634

 
Casualty and other specialty
168,644

 
68,211

 
128,509

 
64,490

 
Professional lines
97,432

 
30,328

 
80,069

 
37,479

 
Property, marine/energy and
aviation
150,718

 
55,103

 
83,840

 
43,334

 
Subtotal Insurance
$
568,277

 
$
202,704

 
$
448,563

 
$
174,937

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Catastrophe
$
51,040

 
$
32,696

 
$
40,660

 
$
14,814

 
Property
41,975

 
40,882

 
53,423

 
52,887

 
Casualty
35,438

 
35,772

 
42,802

 
42,802

 
Professional lines
33,289

 
31,883

 
31,705

 
31,705

 
Specialty
30,668

 
5,049

 
25,444

 
19,545

 
Subtotal Reinsurance
$
192,410

 
$
146,282

 
$
194,034

 
$
161,753

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$
760,687

 
$
348,986

 
$
642,597

 
$
336,690





- 15 -

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
GROSS AND NET PREMIUMS WRITTEN BY SEGMENT
(in thousands of United States dollars)

The following tables show Endurance's gross and net premiums written for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
September 30, 2015
 
 
Gross Premiums Written
 
Net Premiums Written
 
Gross Premiums Written
 
Net Premiums Written
Insurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agriculture
$
714,621

 
$
254,727

 
$
785,073

 
$
254,771

 
Casualty and other specialty
484,980

 
209,673

 
375,247

 
174,850

 
Professional lines
297,526

 
124,866

 
231,565

 
105,153

 
Property, marine and energy
499,973

 
223,984

 
261,762

 
134,501

 
Subtotal Insurance
$
1,997,100

 
$
813,250

 
$
1,653,647

 
$
669,275

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Catastrophe
$
488,865

 
$
319,245

 
$
304,900

 
$
190,579

 
Property
229,087

 
222,242

 
209,683

 
206,454

 
Casualty
216,421

 
215,412

 
149,032

 
149,032

 
Professional lines
217,476

 
215,134

 
209,803

 
209,803

 
Specialty
360,345

 
220,313

 
278,148

 
235,584

 
Subtotal Reinsurance
$
1,512,194

 
$
1,192,346

 
$
1,151,566

 
$
991,452

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$
3,509,294

 
$
2,005,596

 
$
2,805,213

 
$
1,660,727





- 16 -

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP MEASURES
In presenting the Company’s results, management has included and discussed certain non-GAAP measures. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures, which may be defined differently by other companies, better explain the Company’s results of operations in a manner that allows for a more complete understanding of the underlying trends in the Company’s business. However, these measures should not be viewed as a substitute for those determined in accordance with GAAP.
Operating income is an internal performance measure used by the Company in the management of its operations. Operating income represents operational results excluding, as applicable, net realized and unrealized gains, net impairment losses recognized in earnings and net foreign exchange gains because the amount of these gains or losses is heavily influenced by, and fluctuates in part, according to the availability of market opportunities. The Company believes these amounts are largely independent of its business and underwriting process and including them distorts the analysis of trends in its operations. In addition to presenting net income determined in accordance with GAAP, the Company believes that showing operating income enables investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information to more easily analyze the Company’s results of operations in a manner similar to to that used by management to analyze the Company’s underlying business performance. Operating income should not be viewed as a substitute for GAAP net income.

Operating income per diluted common share are internal performance measures used by Endurance in the management of its operations. Operating income allocated to common shareholders (which excludes unvested restricted shares outstanding which are considered participating) per diluted common share represents operating income divided by weighted average dilutive common shares, which has been calculated in accordance with the two-class method under U.S. GAAP. Endurance believes that showing operating income per dilutive common share enables investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information to more easily analyze Endurance’s results of operations in a manner similar to that used by management to analyze the Company’s underlying business performance. Operating income per dilutive common share should not be viewed as substitutes for GAAP net income per dilutive common share.
Return on Average Equity (ROAE) is comprised using the average common equity calculated as the arithmetic average of the beginning and ending common equity balances by quarter for stated periods. Return on Beginning Equity (ROBE) is comprised using the beginning common equity for stated periods. The Company presents various measures of Return on Equity that are commonly recognized as a standard of performance by investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information.




























- 17 -

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP MEASURES

The following is a reconciliation of Endurance's net income, net income per diluted common share, net income allocated to common shareholders under the two-class method and annualized return on average common equity to operating income, operating income per diluted common share, operating income allocated to common shareholders under the two-class method and annualized operating return on average common equity (all non-GAAP measures) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015:
(amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except share, per share amounts and ratios)
Quarter Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Net income available to the Company
$
133,721

 
$
51,823

 
$
333,216

 
$
244,508

(Less) add items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net foreign exchange (gains) losses
(18,576
)
 
8,621

 
(63,056
)
 
29,154

 
Net realized and unrealized gains
(13,405
)
 
(5,029
)
 
(33,539
)
 
(32,898
)
 
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
183

 
38

 
10,647

 
1,111

 
Income tax expense (benefit)
4,508

 
326

 
14,880

 
1,010

Operating income before preferred dividends
$
106,431

 
$
55,779

 
$
262,148

 
$
242,885

 
Preferred dividends
(3,651
)

(8,188
)

(20,147
)

(24,564
)
Operating income allocated to common and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
participating common shareholders
$
102,780

 
$
47,591

 
$
242,001

 
$
218,321

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income allocated to common
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
shareholders under the two-class method
$
100,720

 
$
46,227

 
$
236,851

 
$
211,927

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average diluted common shares
66,241,949

 
58,046,148

 
65,982,413

 
48,592,101

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income per diluted common share [b]
$
1.52

 
$
0.80

 
$
3.59

 
$
4.36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common equity [a]
$
4,675,441

 
$
3,619,888

 
$
4,568,083

 
$
2,829,445

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating return on average common equity
2.2
%
 
1.3
%
 
5.3
%
 
7.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annualized operating return on average common equity
8.8
%
 
5.3
%
 
7.1
%
 
9.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to the Company
$
133,721

 
$
51,823

 
$
333,216

 
$
244,508

 
Preferred dividends
(3,651
)
 
(8,188
)
 
(20,147
)
 
(24,564
)
Net income available to common and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
participating common shareholders
$
130,070

 
$
43,635

 
$
313,069

 
$
219,944

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income allocated to common shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
under the two-class method
$
127,463

 
$
42,384

 
$
306,407

 
$
213,502

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per diluted common share [b]
$
1.92

 
$
0.73

 
$
4.64

 
$
4.39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average common equity, Net income
2.8
%
 
1.2
%
 
6.9
%
 
7.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annualized return on average common equity, Net income
11.1
%
 
4.8
%
 
9.1
%
 
9.5
%
[a] Average common equity is calculated as the quarterly weighted average of the beginning and ending common equity balances for the stated period, which excludes the $230.0 million at September 30, 2016 (December 31, 2015 - $460.0 million; September 30, 2015 - $430.0 million) liquidation value of the preferred shares.
[b] Represents diluted income per share calculated under the two-class method which was the lower of the treasury stock method and the two-class method.







- 18 -

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP MEASURES
Net negative financial impact includes the sum of net losses and loss expenses, reinstatement premiums assumed and ceded and non-controlling interests related to specific catastrophe events occurring in the current periods. The Company believes that showing the net negative financial impact of the catastrophe related events enables investors, analysts, rating agencies and other users of its financial information to more easily analyze the Company’s results of operations in a manner similar to that used by management to analyze the Company’s underlying business performance.

The following is a reconciliation of Endurance's net losses and loss expenses, net reinstatement premiums and non-controlling interest related to catastrophe events occurring in the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016 to the net negative financial impact (non-GAAP measure) of these events on net income available to the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016:
(amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except ratio)
 
For the three months ended September 30, 2016
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016
 
 
Catastrophe Impact
Net loss ratio impact
Catastrophe Impact
Net loss ratio impact
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses and loss expenses
 
$

 
$
85,037

 
Less: net reinstatement premiums
 

 
10,333

 
Net negative financial impact on net income
 

%
74,704

4.5
%
Less: net negative financial impact attributable to non-controlling interest
 

 
7,126

 
Net negative financial impact on net income available to the Company
 
$

 
$
67,578

 
Total investment return is calculated by dividing net investment income, net realized and unrealized gains, net impairment losses recognized in earnings, and net increase in unrealized gains included in other comprehensive income before deferred tax offsets by average invested assets at fair value. The Company utilizes and presents the total investment return in order to better disclose the performance of the Company’s investments and to show the components of the Company’s ROE.

The following is a reconciliation of Endurance's net investment income, net realized and unrealized gains, net impairment losses recognized in earnings and net increase in unrealized gains included in other comprehensive income before deferred tax offsets to total investment income and total investment return (non-GAAP measures) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars)
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
Net investment income
$
62,236

 
$
16,533

 
$
117,394

 
$
90,646

Net realized and unrealized gains
13,405

 
5,029

 
33,539

 
32,898

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
(183
)
 
(38
)
 
(10,647
)
 
(1,111
)
Net increase in unrealized gains included in other comprehensive income, before deferred tax offsets
21,136

 
(29,906
)
 
137,730

 
(72,396
)
Total investment income
$
96,594

 
$
(8,382
)
 
$
278,016

 
$
50,037

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average invested assets and cash at fair value [a]
8,722,483

 
7,730,545

 
8,856,851

 
7,756,033

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total investment return
1.11
%
 
(0.11
)%
 
3.14
%
 
0.65
%
[a] Average invested assets and cash at fair value includes total trading, available for sale and other investments, cash and cash equivalents, net receivable on sales of investments and net payable on purchase of investments.

# # #