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LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASES [Abstract]  
LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASES
(12) 
LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASES

At December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, long-term debt consisted of the following:
 
   
December 31,
 2011
  
December 31,
2010
 
$200,000 Senior notes, 8.875% interest, net of unamortized discount of $2,192 and $2,543, respectively, issued March 2010 and due April 2018, unsecured **   
 $197,808  $197,457 
$375,000 Revolving loan facility at variable interest rate (2.81%* weighted average at December 31, 2011), due April 2016 secured by substantially all of the Partnership's assets, including, without limitation, inventory, accounts receivable, vessels, equipment, fixed assets and the interests in the Partnership's operating subsidiaries and equity method investees ***
  250,000   163,000 
$7,354 Note payable to bank, interest rate at 7.50%, maturity date of   January 2017, secured by equipment
  6,363   7,354 
Capital lease obligations
  6,031    6,172 
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations
  460,202   373,983 
Less current installments
  1,261   1,121 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current installments
 $458,941  $372,862 

 
* Interest rate fluctuates based on the LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin set on the date of each advance. The margin above LIBOR is set every three months. Indebtedness under the credit facility bears interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin or the base prime rate plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin for revolving loans that are LIBOR loans ranges from 2.00% to 3.25% and the applicable margin for revolving loans that are base prime rate loans ranges from 1.00% to 2.25%. The applicable margin for existing LIBOR borrowings is 2.50%.  Effective January 1, 2012, the applicable margin for existing LIBOR borrowings increased to 2.75%.  Effective April 1, 2012, the applicable margin for existing LIBOR borrowings will increase to 3.00%.

** Effective September 2010, the Partnership entered into an interest rate swap that swapped $40,000 of fixed rate to floating rate.  The floating rate cost was the applicable three-month LIBOR rate.  This interest rate swap was scheduled to mature in April 2018, but was terminated in August 2011.

** Effective September 2010, the Partnership entered into an interest rate swap that swapped $60,000 of fixed rate to floating rate.  The floating rate cost was the applicable three-month LIBOR rate.  This interest rate swap was scheduled to mature in April 2018, but was terminated in August 2011.

*** Effective October 2008, the Partnership entered into a cash flow hedge that swapped $40,000 of floating rate to fixed rate. The fixed rate cost was 2.820% plus the Partnership's applicable LIBOR borrowing spread. Effective April 2009, the Partnership entered into two subsequent swaps to lower its effective fixed rate to 2.580% plus the Partnership's applicable LIBOR borrowing spread. These cash flow hedges were scheduled to mature in October 2010, but were terminated in March 2010.

*** Effective January 2008, the Partnership entered into a cash flow hedge that swapped $25,000 of floating rate to fixed rate. The fixed rate cost was 3.400% plus the Partnership's applicable LIBOR borrowing spread. Effective April 2009, the Partnership entered into two subsequent swaps to lower its effective fixed rate to 3.050% plus the Partnership's applicable LIBOR borrowing spread. These cash flow hedges matured in January 2010.

*** Effective September 2007, the Partnership entered into a cash flow hedge that swapped $25,000 of floating rate to fixed rate. The fixed rate cost was 4.605% plus the Partnership's applicable LIBOR borrowing spread. Effective March 2009, the Partnership entered into two subsequent swaps to lower its effective fixed rate to 4.305% plus the Partnership's applicable LIBOR borrowing spread. These cash flow hedges were scheduled to mature in September 2010, but were terminated in March 2010.

*** Effective November 2006, the Partnership entered into an interest rate swap that swapped $30,000 of floating rate to fixed rate. The fixed rate cost was 4.765% plus the Partnership's applicable LIBOR borrowing spread. This cash flow hedge matured in March 2010.

*** Effective March 2006, the Partnership entered into a cash flow hedge that swapped $75,000 of floating rate to fixed rate. The fixed rate cost was 5.25% plus the Partnership's applicable LIBOR borrowing spread. Effective February 2009, the Partnership entered into two subsequent swaps to lower its effective fixed rate to 5.10% plus the Partnership's applicable LIBOR borrowing spread. These cash flow hedges were scheduled to mature in November 2010, but were terminated in March 2010.
 
(a)      Senior Notes

In March 2010, the Partnership and Martin Midstream Finance Corp. (“FinCo”), a subsidiary of the Partnership (collectively, the “Issuers”), entered into (i) a Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 23, 2010 (the “Purchase Agreement”), by and among the Issuers, certain subsidiary guarantors (the “Guarantors”) and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, RBC Capital Markets Corporation and UBS Securities LLC, as representatives of a group of initial purchasers (collectively, the “Initial Purchasers”), (ii) an Indenture, dated as of March 26, 2010 (the “Indenture”), among the Issuers, the Guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”) and (iii) a Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 26, 2010 (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), among the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers, in connection with a private placement to eligible purchasers of $200,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Issuers' 8.875% senior unsecured notes due 2018 (the “Senior Notes”).  The Partnership completed the aforementioned Senior Notes offering on March 26, 2010, and received proceeds of approximately $197,200, after deducting initial purchasers' discounts and the expenses of the private placement. The proceeds were primarily used to repay borrowings under the Partnership's revolving credit facility.

In connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes, all “non-issuer” wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Partnership issued full, irrevocable, and unconditional guarantees of the Senior Notes.  As discussed in Note 22, the Partnership does not provide separate financial statements of the Martin Operating Partnership L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”) because the Partnership has no independent assets or operations, the guarantees are full and unconditional, and the other subsidiary of the Partnership is minor.

Indenture.   On March 26, 2010, the Issuers issued the Senior Notes pursuant to the Indenture in a transaction exempt from registration requirements under the Securities Act.  The Senior Notes were resold to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to persons outside the United States pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act.

Interest and MaturityThe Senior Notes will mature on April 1, 2018. The interest payment dates are April 1 and October 1.

Optional Redemption.  Prior to April 1, 2013, the Issuers have the option on any one or more occasions to redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes issued under the Indenture at a redemption price of 108.875% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date of the Senior Notes with the proceeds of certain equity offerings. Prior to April 1, 2014, the Issuers may on any one or more occasions redeem all or a part of the Senior Notes at the redemption price equal to the sum of (i) the principal amount thereof, plus (ii) a make whole premium at the redemption date, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. On or after April 1, 2014, the Issuers may on any one or more occasions redeem all or a part of the Senior Notes at redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) equal to 104.438% for the 12-month period beginning on April 1, 2014, 102.219% for the 12-month period beginning on April 1, 2015 and 100.00% for the 12-month period beginning on April 1, 2016 and at any time thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the applicable redemption date on the Senior Notes.

Certain Covenants.  The Indenture restricts the Partnership's ability and the ability of certain of its subsidiaries to: (i) sell assets including equity interests in its subsidiaries; (ii) pay distributions on, redeem or repurchase its units or redeem or repurchase its subordinated debt; (iii) make investments; (iv) incur or guarantee additional indebtedness or issue preferred units; (v) create or incur certain liens; (vi) enter into agreements that restrict distributions or other payments from its restricted subsidiaries to the Partnership; (vii) consolidate, merge or transfer all or substantially all of its assets; (viii) engage in transactions with affiliates; (ix) create unrestricted subsidiaries; (x) enter into sale and leaseback transactions; or (xi) engage in certain business activities. These covenants are subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications. If the Senior Notes achieve an investment grade rating from each of Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services and no Default (as defined in the Indenture) has occurred and is continuing, many of these covenants will terminate.
 
Events of Default.  The Indenture provides that each of the following is an Event of Default: (i) default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on the Senior Notes; (ii) default in payment when due of the principal of, or premium, if any, on the Senior Notes; (iii) failure by the Partnership to comply with certain covenants relating to asset sales, repurchases of the Senior Notes upon a change of control and mergers or consolidations; (iv) failure by the Partnership for 180 days after notice to comply with its reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; (v) failure by the Partnership for 60 days after notice to comply with any of the other agreements in the Indenture; (vi) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument governing any indebtedness for money borrowed or guaranteed by the Partnership or any of its restricted subsidiaries, whether such indebtedness or guarantee now exists or is created after the date of the Indenture, if such default: (a) is caused by a payment default; or (b) results in the acceleration of such indebtedness prior to its stated maturity, and, in each case, the principal amount of the indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such indebtedness under which there has been a payment default or acceleration of maturity, aggregates $20,000 or more, subject to a cure provision; (vii) failure by the Partnership or any of its restricted subsidiaries to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $20,000, which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days; (viii) except as permitted by the Indenture, any subsidiary guarantee is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or ceases for any reason to be in full force or effect, or any Guarantor, or any person acting on behalf of any Guarantor, denies or disaffirms its obligations under its subsidiary guarantee; and (ix) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization described in the Indenture with respect to the Issuers or any of the Partnership's restricted subsidiaries that is a significant subsidiary or any group of restricted subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a significant subsidiary of the Partnership. Upon a continuing Event of Default, the Trustee, by notice to the Issuers, or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Senior Notes, by notice to the Issuers and the Trustee, may declare the Senior Notes immediately due and payable, except that an Event of Default resulting from entry into a bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization with respect to the Issuers, any restricted subsidiary of the Partnership that is a significant subsidiary or any group of its restricted subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a significant subsidiary of the Partnership, will automatically cause the Senior Notes to become due and payable.

Registration Rights Agreement.   Under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuers and the Guarantors filed with the SEC a registration statement an offer to exchange the Senior Notes for substantially identical notes that are registered under the Securities Act. The Partnership exchanged the Senior Notes for registered 8.875% senior unsecured notes due April 2018.

(b)      Credit Facility

On November 10, 2005, the Partnership entered into a multi-bank credit facility, which has subsequently been amended including most recently on September 7, 2011 (the “Credit Facility”), when the Partnership amended the Credit Facility to (1) increase the maximum amount of investments made in permitted joint ventures to $50,000,  and (2) increase the maximum amount of investments made in Redbird and Cardinal to $120,000.  Additionally, effective December 5, 2011, the Partnership increased the maximum amount of borrowings and letters of credit available under the Credit Facility from $350,000 to $375,000.

Under the Credit Facility, as of December, 2011, the Partnership had $250,000 outstanding under the revolving Credit Facility.  As of December 31, 2011, irrevocable letters of credit issued under the Credit Facility totaled $120. As of December 31, 2011, the Partnership had $124,880 available under its revolving Credit Facility.  The Credit Facility is used for ongoing working capital needs and general partnership purposes and to finance permitted investments, acquisitions and capital expenditures.   During the current fiscal year, draws on the Credit Facility ranged from a low of $135,000 to a high of $272,000.

The Partnership's obligations under the Credit Facility are secured by substantially all of the Partnership's assets, including, without limitation, inventory, accounts receivable, vessels, equipment, fixed assets and the interests in its operating subsidiaries and equity method investees. The Partnership may prepay all amounts outstanding under this facility at any time without penalty.

In addition, the Credit Facility contains various covenants, which, among other things, limit the Partnership's ability to: (i) incur indebtedness; (ii) grant certain liens; (iii) merge or consolidate unless it is the survivor; (iv) sell all or substantially all of its assets; (v) make certain acquisitions; (vi) make certain investments; (vii) make certain capital expenditures; (viii) make distributions other than from available cash; (ix) create obligations for some lease payments; (x) engage in transactions with affiliates; (xi) engage in other types of business; and (xii) incur indebtedness or grant certain liens through its joint ventures.
 
The Credit Facility includes financial covenants that are tested on a quarterly basis, based on the rolling four-quarter period that ends on the last day of each fiscal quarter.  The maximum permitted leverage ratio is 5.00 to 1.00.  The maximum permitted senior leverage ratio (as defined in the Credit Facility but generally computed as the ratio of total secured funded debt to consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and certain other non-cash charges) is 3.25 to 1.00.  The minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio (as defined in the Credit Facility but generally computed as the ratio of consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and certain other non-cash charges to consolidated interest charges) is 2.75 to 1.00.  The Partnership was in compliance with the covenants contained in the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2011.

The Credit Facility also contains certain default provisions relating to Martin Resource Management. If Martin Resource Management no longer controls the Partnership's general partner, or if Ruben Martin is not the chief executive officer of the Partnership's general partner or a successor acceptable to the administrative agent and lenders providing more than 50% of the commitments under the  Credit Facility is not appointed, the lenders under the Credit Facility may declare all amounts outstanding thereunder immediately due and payable. In addition, an event of default by Martin Resource Management under its credit facility could independently result in an event of default under the  Credit Facility if it is deemed to have a material adverse effect on the Partnership. Any event of default and corresponding acceleration of outstanding balances under the Credit Facility could require the Partnership to refinance such indebtedness on unfavorable terms and would have a material adverse effect on the Partnership's financial condition and results of operations as well as its ability to make distributions to unitholders.

The Partnership is required to make certain prepayments under the Credit Facility.  If the Partnership receives greater than $15,000 from the incurrence of indebtedness other than under the Credit Facility, it must prepay indebtedness under the Credit Facility with all such proceeds in excess of $15,000. The Partnership must prepay revolving loans under the Credit Facility with the net cash proceeds from any issuance of its equity. The Partnership must also prepay indebtedness under the Credit Facility with the proceeds of certain asset dispositions. Other than these mandatory prepayments, the Credit Facility requires interest only payments on a quarterly basis until maturity. All outstanding principal and unpaid interest must be paid by April 15, 2016. The Credit Facility contains customary events of default, including, without limitation, payment defaults, cross-defaults to other material indebtedness, bankruptcy-related defaults, change of control defaults and litigation-related defaults.
 
In March 2010, the Partnership terminated all of its existing interest rate swaps resulting in termination fees of $3,850.  In August, 2011, the Partnership terminated all of its existing interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $100,000, which it had entered to hedge its exposure to changes in the fair value of Senior Notes.  These interest rate swap contracts were not designated as fair value hedges and therefore, did not receive hedge accounting but were marked to market through earnings.  The Partnership received a termination benefit of $2,800 upon cancellation of these swap agreements.

The Partnership paid cash interest in the amount of $22,818, $23,663, and $18,291 for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.  Capitalized interest was $589, $130, and $259 for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.