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Stock-Based Compensation Plan
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Plan
Stock-Based Compensation Plan

During the first nine months of 2017, the Corporation granted 130,600 stock options to officers, directors, and employees under the 2009 Stock Option Plan (the “2009 Plan”). Options granted under the 2009 Plan have an exercise price equal to the fair market value as of the grant date. Options granted vest over various periods ranging from 2.5 years to 4.0 years and expire one year after the full vesting date. Stock-based compensation expense recognized in other operating expense during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 was $310 thousand and $251 thousand, respectively. The fair value of options is estimated on the date of grant using a Black Scholes option-pricing model with the assumptions noted below.

Total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock-based compensation arrangements granted under the 2009 Plan as of September 30, 2017 was $975 thousand. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.41 years.

A summary of stock option activity under the 2009 Plan as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 is presented as follows:
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Expected life of options granted, in years
4.42

 
4.33

Risk-free interest rate
1.49
%
 
1.26
%
Expected volatility of stock
29.64
%
 
29.67
%
Annual expected dividend yield
3.00
%
 
3.00
%
Fair value of granted options
$
806,422

 
$
433,479

Non-vested options
316,946

 
303,539



The following table summarizes options outstanding under the 2009 Plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016:  
 
September 30, 2017
 
Number of Options
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at beginning of period
481,381

 
$
16.52

 
2.50
 
$
5,412,143

Granted
130,600

 
27.76

 
4.42
 
—

Exercised
(143,092
)
 
14.40

 
0.95
 
1,815,112

Lapsed or canceled
(3,720
)
 
15.69

 
1.44
 
—

Outstanding September 30, 2017
465,169

 
$
20.34

 
2.82
 
$
3,872,525

Exercisable at September 30, 2017
148,223

 
$
16.51

 
1.51
 
$
1,801,644



 
September 30, 2016
 
Number of Options
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at beginning of period
407,832

 
$
15.33

 
2.81
 
$
2,091,196

Granted
122,050

 
18.39

 
4.33
 
—

Exercised
(41,351
)
 
12.18

 
1.02
 
301,198

Lapsed or canceled
(8,700
)
 
16.16

 
2.59
 
—

Outstanding September 30, 2016
479,831

 
$
16.37

 
2.72
 
$
3,614,016

Exercisable at September 30, 2016
176,292

 
$
14.43

 
1.67
 
$
1,669,471



At the Corporation’s 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on October 26, 2017 (the “Annual Meeting”), shareholders approved the Access National Corporation 2017 Equity Compensation Plan (the “2017 Plan”). The 2017 Plan provides for the grant to key employees, non-employee directors, consultants and advisors of awards that may include one or more of the following: stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, performance units and performance cash awards. No awards may be granted under the 2017 Plan after October 25, 2027. Awards previously granted under the 2009 Plan will remain outstanding and valid in accordance with their terms, but no new awards will be granted under the 2009 Plan following the Annual Meeting. Complete details of the 2017 Plan are contained in Exhibit 10.18 to Form 8-K filed November 1, 2017. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there were no awards outstanding under the 2017 Plan.