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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
May 31, 2020
Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Income Tax
Reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate of 21% for the year ended May 31, 2020, the federal statutory blended rate of 21% for the year ended May 31, 2019 and the federal statutory rate of 28.6% for the year ended May 31, 2018, to the effective income tax rate is as follows for all periods presented:
 
   
2020
  
2019
  
2018
 
Income tax provision at statutory rate:
   21.0  21.0  28.6
State income taxes net
   —     —     —   
Rate change
   —     —     (34.8
Loss on debt extinguishment
   —     (0.5  —   
Derivative gain (loss)
   (1.6  0.6   1.0 
Valuation allowance release from asset acquisition
   —     4.8   —   
Non-deductible
debt issuance costs
   (0.1  —     (0.2
Non-deductible
interest on convertible notes
   (1.2  (0.3  (0.1
Inducement interest expense
   (1.3  (0.1  (2.0
Other
   (0.3  —     (1.1
Miscellaneous
   —     —     (0.1
Current year credits generated
   —     —     4.4 
Credit carry forward generated (released)
   (0.1  (3.8  4.1 
Non-deductible
debt discount amortization
   (0.3  —     —   
IRC 162(m) limitation
   (2.4  —     —   
Stock compensation in excess of ASC 718
   3.2   —     —   
Non-deductible legal settlement expense
   (3.8  —     —   
Valuation allowance
   (13.1  (16.9  0.3 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Effective income tax rate
   0.0%   4.8%   0.0% 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Net deferred tax assets and liabilities are comprised of the following as of May 31, 2020 and 2019:
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Deferred tax asset (liability)
non-current:
    
Net operating loss
  $55,624,018   $39,996,561 
Credits
   2,062,692    2,062,692 
ASC 718 expense on NQO’s
   4,069,035    3,628,085 
Charitable contribution—carry forward
   —      —   
Accrued vacation & payroll
   111,514    —   
ASC 842 lease accounting
   (429   —   
Accrued expenses
   349,384    251,293 
Fixed assets
   (454   (340
Amortization
   372,877    329,360 
Debt discount
   —      (308,621
Basis difference in acquired assets
   (2,483,097   (2,826,919
Valuation allowance
   (60,105,540   (43,132,111
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Deferred tax asset (liability)
non-current
  $—     $—   
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Noncurrent asset (liabilities)
   60,105,540    43,132,111 
Valuation allowance
   (60,105,540   (43,132,111
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Deferred tax asset (liability)
non-current
  $—     $—