10-Q 1 d38296e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006
or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from           to
Commission File Number: 000-49986
AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Maryland   47-0858301
(State or other jurisdiction   (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
1004 Farnam Street, Suite 100 Omaha, Nebraska   68102
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(402) 557-6360
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES þ      NO o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o      Accelerated filer þ     Non- accelerated file     o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES o     NO þ
     As of August 4, 2006, there were 11,035,558 outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock.
 
 

 


 

     AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC.
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 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 906
 Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 906
Forward-Looking Statements
This report (including, but not limited to, the information contained in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”) contains forward-looking statements that reflect management’s current beliefs and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, the Company’s performance and financial results. All statements, trend analysis and other information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of the Company and the real estate investments it has made constitute forward-looking statements. Shareholders and others should understand that these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, and a number of factors could affect the future results of the Company and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements contained herein. These factors include local and national economic conditions, the amount of new construction, affordability of home ownership, interest rates on single-family home mortgages and on the Company’s variable-rate borrowings, government regulation, price inflation, the level of real estate and other taxes imposed on the properties, labor problems and natural disasters and other items discussed under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 and in Item 1A of Part II of this report.
 

 


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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except shares and per share amounts)
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2006     2005  
Assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 7,446     $ 4,743  
Restricted cash
    41,975       53,279  
Real estate assets:
               
Land
    35,075       33,835  
Buildings
    265,305       232,532  
 
           
Total
    300,380       266,367  
Less: accumulated depreciation
    (41,676 )     (36,789 )
 
           
Real estate assets, net
    258,704       229,578  
Investments in agency securities, at fair value
    17       18,189  
Investments in corporate equity securities, at fair value
    4,021       4,073  
Investment in mezzanine loan
          7,173  
Assets of discontinued operations
          10,155  
In-place lease intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $6,032 and $5,377, respectively
    475       550  
Other assets
    4,770       6,219  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 317,408     $ 333,959  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 10,022     $ 8,996  
Dividends payable
    2,759       2,759  
Notes payable
    2,413       2,413  
Bonds and mortgage notes payable
    178,229       185,764  
Borrowings under repurchase agreements
    13,777       36,202  
 
           
Total liabilities
    207,200       236,134  
 
           
 
               
Contingencies
               
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized, 11,035,558 issued and outstanding
    110       110  
Additional paid-in capital
    110,175       110,157  
Accumulated deficit
    (391 )     (12,318 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    314       (124 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    110,208       97,825  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 317,408     $ 333,959  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                 
    For the three     For the three     For the six     For the six  
    months ended     months ended     months ended     months ended  
    June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005     June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005  
Revenues:
                               
Rental revenues
  $ 12,322     $ 10,014     $ 23,839     $ 19,700  
Other revenues
    70       68       130       166  
 
                       
Total revenues
    12,392       10,082       23,969       19,866  
 
                       
 
                               
Expenses:
                               
Real estate operating
    5,630       4,816       10,681       9,365  
Depreciation
    2,600       1,884       4,979       3,773  
General and administrative
    1,584       1,403       3,102       2,983  
In-place lease amortization
    388       907       657       2,166  
Intangible asset impairment
                199        
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    10,202       9,010       19,618       18,287  
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income
    2,190       1,072       4,351       1,579  
 
                               
Interest and dividend income
    399       313       1,338       611  
Loss on sale of agency securities
    (53 )           (53 )      
Impairment of agency securities and preferred stock
    (23 )           (367 )      
Interest expense
    (2,602 )     (2,172 )     (5,272 )     (4,247 )
 
                       
Loss from continuing operations
    (89 )     (787 )     (3 )     (2,057 )
 
Income from discontinued operations
    147       280       232       569  
Gain on sales of real estate
    17,246             17,246        
 
                       
 
                               
Net income (loss)
    17,304       (507 )     17,475       (1,488 )
 
                       
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities arising during the period
    (59 )     107       (101 )     (166 )
Reclassification adjustments for losses realized in net income (loss)
    23               367        
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives
    71       (218 )     172       (129 )
 
                       
 
    35       (111 )     438       (295 )
 
                       
 
                               
Comprehensive income (loss)
  $ 17,339     $ (618 )   $ 17,913     $ (1,783 )
 
                       
 
                               
Earnings per share- basic and diluted
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.07 )   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.20 )
Income from discontinued operations and gain on sales of real estate
    1.58       0.02       1.58       0.06  
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ 1.57     $ (0.05 )   $ 1.58     $ (0.14 )
 
                       
 
                               
Dividends declared per share
  $ 0.25     $ 0.25     $ 0.50     $ 0.50  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average number of shares outstanding- basic & diluted
    11,036       10,511       11,036       10,511  
 
                       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
                 
    For the six months ended,  
    June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005  
Operating activities
               
Net income (loss)
  $ 17,475     $ (1,488 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities
               
Depreciation
    5,102       4,640  
Impairment of agency securities and preferred stock
    367        
Intangible asset impairment
    199        
Loss on sale of agency securities
    53        
Gain on sales of real estate
    (17,246 )      
Change in fair value on interest rate swap agreements
    (42 )     196  
Amortization
    735       2,350  
Non-cash stock option compensation
    18       8  
Change in other assets
    1,433       (471 )
Change in accounts payable and accrued expenses
    140       1,277  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    8,234       6,512  
 
           
Investing activities
               
Real estate capital improvements and acquisitions
    (33,823 )     (1,000 )
Acquisition of non-real estate depreciable assets
    (134 )      
Proceeds from sale of real estate
    27,506        
Principal received on agency securities
    18,030       3,776  
Change in restricted cash
    11,304       (297 )
Prepayment of mezzanine loan
    7,094        
 
           
Net cash provided by investing activities
    29,977       2,479  
 
           
Financing activities
               
Dividends paid
    (5,548 )     (5,255 )
Repayments of borrowings under repurchase agreements
    (22,425 )     (2,000 )
Principal payments on bonds and mortgage notes payable
    (7,535 )     (628 )
 
           
Net cash used in financing activities
    (35,508 )     (7,883 )
 
           
 
               
Change in cash and cash equivalents
    2,703       1,108  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    4,743       10,634  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 7,446     $ 11,742  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Dividends declared but not paid
  $ 2,759     $ 2,628  
 
           
Cash paid for interest
  $ 5,538     $ 4,278  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2006
(UNAUDITED)
1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
America First Apartment Investors, Inc. (the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation which owns and operates multifamily apartment projects and an office warehouse facility. The Company also invests in agency securities and other real estate assets.
The Company is treated as a Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) for Federal income tax purposes. As a REIT, the Company is generally not subject to Federal income taxes on distributed income. To maintain qualification as a REIT, the Company must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute at least 90% of the REIT’s ordinary taxable income to shareholders.
The accompanying interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted according to such rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. Other than a modification to the capitalization policy, the Company’s significant accounting policies are consistent with those disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K. Effective January 1, 2006 the Company refined its capitalization policy to allow the capitalization of flooring costs when an entire unit’s carpet or vinyl flooring is replaced. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company capitalized approximately $350,000 and $600,000 of such costs. Had the Company continued to follow its previous capitalization policy, net income would have been reduced by $0.03 and $0.05 per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006. In the opinion of management, all normal and recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 2006, and the results of operations for all periods presented have been made. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
2. Discontinued Operations
During the second quarter of 2006, the Company completed the divestitures of the Park at 58th Apartments and the Belvedere Apartments for proceeds of $27.5 million, net of closing costs of approximately $500,000. In connection with these sales, the Company has recognized a gain of $17.2 million. The Company utilized $6.9 million of the proceeds to repay the tax exempt bond financing on the respective properties.
During the third and fourth quarters of 2005, the Company divested three properties, the Park Trace Apartments, The Retreat Apartments, and St. Andrews at Westwood for aggregate proceeds of $54.4 million, net of closing costs of approximately $1.1 million.
The results of operations for these five properties are presented as discontinued operations. The summary results of operations for the aforementioned properties are as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    For the three months ended     For the six months ended  
    June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005     June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005  
Revenues
  $ 348     $ 2,006     $ 995     $ 4,025  
Expenses
    201       1,726       763       3,456  
 
                       
Income from discontinued operations
  $ 147     $ 280     $ 232     $ 569  
 
                       

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2006
(UNAUDITED)
3. Acquisition of Properties
In the first quarter of 2006, the Company completed the acquisition of two properties, The Greenhouse, a 126 unit complex located in Omaha, Nebraska, and the Arbors of Dublin, a 288 unit complex located in a suburb of Columbus, Ohio. The aggregate purchase price for these properties was $32.5 million. These purchases were primarily funded from the proceeds received from the fourth quarter 2005 divestiture of St. Andrews of Westwood. Neither of these properties is encumbered by a mortgage.
4. Sale of Agency Securities
During the first quarter of 2006, the Company determined that it would not recover the previously unrecognized losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income associated with its agency securities, and accordingly recognized an impairment loss of $344,000. This loss was equal to the difference between the Company’s basis in the agency securities and their fair market value on March 31, 2006. On April 24, 2006, the Company sold substantially all of its agency securities for $15.7 million, which resulted in an additional loss of $53,000. The entire proceeds were utilized to repay repurchase agreement borrowings and accrued interest thereon.
5. Impairment of Intangible Assets
In connection with the November 2004 acquisition of certain property management assets from America First Properties Management Companies, LLC, the Company assumed property management agreements for five complexes owned by unrelated third parties. These contracts were recorded as an intangible asset in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. During the first quarter of 2006, the Company purchased The Greenhouse, which was one of the properties for which it previously provided management services. Additionally, the Company became aware that a significant percentage of the other properties for which it provides third party management services are expected to be sold during 2006. As a result, the Company determined that the intangible asset was impaired and has recorded an expense of $199,000 in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2006.
6. Borrowings under Repurchase Agreements
Borrowings under repurchase agreements as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 consisted of the following (in thousands):

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2006
(UNAUDITED)
                                 
    Interest     Maturity       Carrying Amount  
Collateral   Rate     Date   Payment Schedule   June 30, 2006     December 31, 2005  
Repurchase agreements collateralized by agency securities:                        
FNMA Pool #759197
          repaid   Interest payments and                
 
              principal due at maturity   $     $ 15,427  
 
                               
FNMA Pool #670676
          repaid   Interest payments and                
 
              principal due at maturity           2,500  
 
                           
 
                               
 
                          17,927  
Other repurchase agreements, collateralized by GNMA Certificates:                        
 
Waters Edge
          repaid   Interest payments and           3,881  
 
              principal due at maturity                
 
                               
Misty Springs
    5.18 %   08/22/2006   Interest payments and                
 
              principal due at maturity     2,302       2,919  
 
                               
Monticello
    5.58 %   12/26/2006   Interest payments and     4,500       4,500  
 
              principal due at maturity                
 
                               
The Ponds at Georgetown
    5.07 %   09/28/2006   Interest payments and                
 
              principal due at maturity     6,975       6,975  
 
                           
 
                  $ 13,777     $ 36,202  
 
                           
The Company intends to renew the repurchase agreements as they come due with new repurchase agreements having similar terms.
7. Transactions with Related Parties
Advisory Agreement
Prior to the Company’s December 30, 2005 merger with America First Apartment Advisory Corporation (the “Advisor”), the Company received management and advisory services from the Advisor. These services were provided under an Advisory Agreement (“the Agreement”), which included the following provisions: (i) the Advisor administered the day-to-day operations of the Company; (ii) the Advisor acted as the authorized agent on behalf of the Company in connection with the identification, evaluation, purchase, financing, operation and disposition of all real estate assets; (iii) the Advisor provided the executive and administrative personnel and services required for the operation of the Company; (iv) the Advisor maintained the financial records and performed the financial reporting of the Company; and (v) the Advisor provided information to the Board of Directors on an on-going basis.
In connection with these services, the Company made the following payments to the Advisor during the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 (in thousands):
                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30, 2005   June 30, 2005
Administrative Fees (1)
  $ 395     $ 783  
Administrative Fees-Agency Securities (2)
  $ 5     $ 37  
Reimbursement of Direct and Allocated Costs (3)
  $ 777     $ 1,337  

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2006
(UNAUDITED)
 
(1)   Administrative Fee — General- This fee equaled 0.55% per annum of the sum of: (i) the original principal amount of the bonds originally issued to a predecessor to the Company; (ii) the purchase price paid by the Company for new assets that are held by the Company; (iii) the outstanding principal of mezzanine financing provided by the Company to unaffiliated owners of residential real estate, plus (iv) the value of properties acquired in a merger with America First Real Estate Investment Partners, L.P. with and into the Company. Such fees are included in General and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
 
(2)   Administrative Fee — Agency Securities- This fee equaled 0.25% per annum of the outstanding principal balance of all agency securities held by the Company plus an incentive equal to 20% of the amount by which the total net interest income realized by the Company from its portfolio of agency securities during each calendar month exceeded the average dollar amount of stockholders’ equity invested in agency securities during the month times the composite dividend yield reported by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts for equity REITs which invest in residential apartment properties.
 
(3)   Reimbursement of Direct and Allocated Costs- The Company reimbursed the Advisor and its affiliate for certain costs and expenses that it incurred in connection with the carrying out of the Company’s business activities.
In addition to the fees discussed above, the Company was obligated to pay the Advisor a property acquisition fee. The fee, which was 1.25% of the gross purchase price of the property, was paid to compensate the Advisor for the identification, evaluation and acquisition of real estate assets. The Company did not acquire any real estate assets in the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Office Lease
In the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company incurred expenses of $44,000 and $86,000, respectively, to lease office space from The Burlington Capital Group, LLC (“Burlington”), which is an affiliate of certain directors of the Company.
Mezzanine Loan
In September 2005, the Company loaned $7.4 million to America First Communities Offutt Developer, LLC (the “Developer”), which is an affiliate of a director of the Company. The funds were used by the Developer to partially finance the military housing privatization project at Offutt Air Force Base in Bellevue, Nebraska. On February 27, 2006, the Developer prepaid the loan. The Company received total proceeds of $7.4 million, including $7.1 million for repayment of the outstanding principal balance, $237,000 of accrued interest and an early termination fee of $89,000.
8. Stock Option Plan
The Company adopted a Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) on April 1, 2002 to permit awards of equity based compensation to individuals providing services to the Company. In May 2006, the Company’s stockholders approved amendments to the Plan (including renaming it as the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan) which added stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and performance units to the types of awards available under the Plan. The Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and allows for the aggregate issuance of the aforementioned awards for up to 750,000 shares of common stock.
On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R), utilizing the modified prospective method of adoption. Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for its stock options using the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Under this method, the Company recorded compensation expense based upon the estimated fair value of its granted options, over the expected vesting period. Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 123R did not materially impact the Company’s financial statements.

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2006
(UNAUDITED)
Stock option activity for the six month period ended June 30, 2006 is summarized as follows:
                 
    Number of     Weighted Average  
    Shares     Exercise Price  
Balance at December 31, 2005
    61,000       10.83  
Granted
    5,000       14.07  
Cancelled
           
 
           
Balance at June 30, 2006
    66,000     $ 11.08  
 
           
 
Options exercisable at June 30, 2006
    42,750     $ 10.07  
 
           
On February 8, 2006, the Company granted a total of 5,000 non-qualified stock options to acquire common stock at an exercise price of $14.07 per share. The options vest 25% on the grant date and 25% on each of the next three anniversaries of the grant date. The per share estimated fair value of the options is $3.72, as determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: a risk free interest rate of 4.55% per annum, an expected remaining contractual life of 6 years and an expected volatility rate of 12.7%. These options have an aggregate fair value of approximately $19,000. There were no option grants made during the six months ended June 30, 2005.
As of June 30, 2006, the outstanding options have a remaining average contractual life of 8.1 years. The average contractual life for the exercisable options at June 30, 2006 is 7.4 years. Compensation expense for stock options was $6,000 and $18,000 for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and $6,900 and $12,400 for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005. The Company expects to recognize an additional $56,000 of compensation costs related to previously awarded stock option grants which will vest during the next 3.3 years.
9. Net Income (Loss) Per Share
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005 all outstanding stock options were excluded from the computation of diluted loss from continuing operations and net income (loss) per share due to the antidilutive impact on loss from continuing operations.
10. Segment Reporting
The Company’s reportable segments consist of its multifamily apartment properties and its commercial property. Prior to their second quarter 2006 sale, the Company’s investment in agency securities comprised a third reportable segment.
The Company defines each of its multifamily apartment properties as an individual operating segment. It has determined that all multifamily apartment properties have similar economic characteristics and meet the other criteria which permit the multifamily apartment properties to be aggregated into one reportable segment, that being the acquiring, holding, operating and selling of multifamily apartment properties. Prior to the second quarter of 2006, the Company’s chief operating decision-maker assessed operating results based upon net income. Concurrent with the sale of the agency securities, the chief operating decision-maker began to assess operating performance of the remaining operating segments based upon net operating income. Net operating income, as defined by the Company, differs from net income in that it excludes depreciation, amortization, and interest expense from the determination of profit or loss. The Company has recast the segment results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 for the new basis of presentation.
The Company’s commercial property is defined as a separate individual operating segment. The Company’s chief operating decision-maker assess and measure segment operating results based on net operating income at the commercial property level.
The Company does not derive any of its consolidated revenues from foreign countries and does not have any major tenants that individually account for 10% or more of the Company’s consolidated revenues.

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2006
(UNAUDITED)
The following table details certain key financial information for the Company’s reportable segments (in thousands):
                                 
    For the three months ended     For the six months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,     June 30,     June 30,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
Total revenue
                               
Multifamily
  $ 12,128     $ 9,849     $ 23,451     $ 19,381  
Commercial
    194       165       388       319  
 
                       
Total segment revenues
    12,322       10,014       23,839       19,700  
Other
    70       68       130       166  
 
                       
Total revenues
  $ 12,392     $ 10,082     $ 23,969     $ 19,866  
 
                       
 
                               
Segment net operating income
                               
Multifamily
  $ 6,555     $ 5,081     $ 12,881     $ 10,123  
Commercial
    137       117       277       212  
 
                       
Segment net operating income
    6,692       5,198       13,158       10,335  
 
                       
 
General and administrative expenses
    (1,584 )     (1,403 )     (3,102 )     (2,983 )
Interest expense
    (2,602 )     (2,172 )     (5,272 )     (4,247 )
Depreciation expense
    (2,600 )     (1,884 )     (4,979 )     (3,773 )
In-place lease amortization expense
    (388 )     (907 )     (657 )     (2,166 )
Intangible asset impairment
                (199 )      
Interest income, other income and expenses, net
    393       381       1,048       777  
Discontinued operations
    17,393       280       17,478       569  
 
                       
Total net income (loss)
  $ 17,304     $ (507 )   $ 17,475     $ (1,488 )
 
                       
11. Contingencies
The Company’s interest rate swap and cap agreements create credit risk. Credit risk arises from the potential failure of counterparties to perform in accordance with the terms of their contracts. The Company’s risk management policies define parameters of acceptable market risk and limit exposure to credit risk. Credit exposure resulting from derivative financial instruments is represented by their fair value amounts, increased by an estimate of potential adverse position exposure arising from changes over time in interest rates, maturities and other relevant factors.
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. These matters are frequently covered by insurance. If it has been determined that a loss is probable to occur, the estimated amount of the loss is expensed in the financial statements. While the resolution of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes the final outcome of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial statements.
12. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. This Interpretation requires that the Company recognize in the consolidated financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2007. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this standard will have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
13. Subsequent Events
On July 27, 2006, the Company completed the acquisition of Phase II of the Jackson Park Place Apartments, an 80-unit complex located adjacent to the Company’s existing property in Fresno, California for $10.4 million. The transaction was funded through the release of funds from the 1031 exchange account which was established with the proceeds from the sale of the Belvedere Apartments.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
General
The Company’s primary business is the operation of multifamily apartment properties as long-term investments. Accordingly, the Company’s operating results will depend primarily on the net operating income generated by its multifamily apartment properties. This, in turn, will depend on the rental and occupancy rates of the properties and on the level of operating expenses. Occupancy rates and rents are directly affected by the supply of, and demand for, apartments in the market areas in which a property is located. Several factors influence this, including local and national economic conditions, the amount of new apartment construction, interest rates on single-family mortgage loans and the cost of home ownership. In addition, factors such as government regulation (such as zoning laws), inflation, real estate and other taxes, labor problems and natural disasters can affect the economic operations of a property.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the Company’s real estate properties as of June 30, 2006 and for the three months then ended:

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                             
                Average   Number   Percentage    
        Number   Square Feet   of Units   of Units   Economic
Property Name   Location   of Units   Per Unit   Occupied   Occupied   Occupancy (2)
Arbor Hills
 
Antioch, TN
    548       827       510       93 %     81 %
Arbors of Dublin
 
Dublin, OH
    288       990       262       91 %     89 %
Bluff Ridge Apartments
 
Jacksonville, NC
    108       873       106       98 %     98 %
Brentwood Oaks Apartments
 
Nashville, TN
    262       852       254       97 %     91 %
Coral Point Apartments
 
Mesa, AZ
    337       780       322       96 %     89 %
Covey at Fox Valley
 
Aurora, IL
    216       948       205       95 %     82 %
Delta Crossing
 
Charlotte, NC
    178       880       162       91 %     67 %
Elliot’s Crossing Apartments
 
Tempe, AZ
    247       717       239       97 %     84 %
Fox Hollow Apartments
 
High Point, NC
    184       877       154       84 %     73 %
Greenbriar Apartments
 
Tulsa, OK
    120       666       114       95 %     86 %
Highland Park Apartments
 
Columbus, OH
    252       891       237       94 %     85 %
Huntsview Apartments
 
Greensboro, NC
    240       875       215       90 %     78 %
Jackson Park Place Apartments
 
Fresno, CA
    296       822       284       96 %     93 %
Lakes of Northdale Apartments
 
Tampa, FL
    216       873       214       99 %     96 %
Littlestone of Village Green
 
Gallatin, TN
    200       987       197       98 %     84 %
Misty Springs Apartments
 
Daytona Beach, FL
    128       786       128       100 %     96 %
Monticello Apartments
 
Southfield, MI
    106       1,027       93       87 %     79 %
Oakhurst Apartments
 
Ocala, FL
    214       790       211       99 %     97 %
Oakwell Farms Apartments
 
Nashville, TN
    414       800       392       95 %     81 %
Shelby Heights
 
Bristol, TN
    100       980       100       100 %     97 %
The Greenhouse
 
Omaha, NE
    126       881       124       99 %     96 %
The Hunt Apartments
 
Oklahoma City, OK
    216       693       214       99 %     96 %
The Park at Countryside
 
Port Orange, FL
    120       720       119       99 %     96 %
The Ponds at Georgetown
 
Ann Arbor, MI
    134       1,002       124       93 %     76 %
The Reserve at Wescott Plantation
 
Summerville, SC
    192       1,083       185       97 %     92 %
Tregaron Oaks Apartments
 
Bellevue, NE
    300       875       291       97 %     96 %
Waterman’s Crossing
 
Newport News, VA
    260       944       257       99 %     95 %
Waters Edge Apartments
 
Lake Villa, IL
    108       814       100       93 %     78 %
 
 
 
                                       
 
 
 
    6,110       866       5,813       95 %     87 %
 
 
 
                                       
 
 
 
                                       
The Exchange at Palm Bay
 
Palm Bay, FL
    72,007  (1)     n/a       70,393       98 %     n/a  
 
 
 
                                       
Executive Summary
 
(1)   This is an office/warehouse facility. The figure represents square feet available for lease to tenants and percentage of square feet occupied.
 
(2)   Economic occupancy is presented for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Economic occupancy is defined as the net rental income divided by the maximum amount of rental income which could be derived from each property. The statistic is reflective of vacancy, rental concessions and non-rental units such as model units.
As property performance drives the overall financial results for the Company, it is important to examine a few key property performance measures. The following are high level performance measures management uses to gauge the overall performance of our property portfolio.
Physical occupancy, economic occupancy and average quarterly same store rent per unit are performance measures that provide management an indication as to the quality of rental revenues. Physical occupancy is calculated simply as the percentage of units occupied out of the total units owned. Economic occupancy is calculated as the net rental revenue, prior to the impact of deferring one-time concessions over the life of the affected leases, divided by the gross potential rental revenue which could be derived from the property portfolio. Economic occupancy is reflective of vacancy, rental concessions, and non-revenue units such as model units. The average quarterly same store rent per unit is calculated as the quarterly same store rental revenue divided by the number of units owned at same store properties.

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Net operating income margin is calculated as the excess of rental revenues over real estate operating expenses as a percentage of rental revenues, and provides management an indication as to the ability of the properties to manage expenses in the current occupancy environment.
The following table presents these measures for the three months ended:
                 
    June 30,   June 30,
    2006   2005
Physical occupancy
    95 %     94 %
Economic occupancy
    87 %     82 %
Average quarterly same store rent per unit
  $ 1,994     $ 1,906  
Net operating income margin
    54 %     52 %
During the first half of 2006, the Company improved upon fiscal 2005’s rental revenue growth. Since June 30, 2005, the Company’s economic occupancy has increased 5%. This increase is driven by increased demand, which has allowed the Company to significantly reduce concessions. Demand for apartments has increased due to continued job growth and rising home mortgage rates. Additionally, supply in certain of the Company’s markets has decreased due to the conversion of multifamily apartment properties to condominiums.
Our multifamily property asset base has continued to grow with the acquisitions of The Greenhouse and the Arbors of Dublin for an aggregate purchase price of $32.5 million. These purchases were primarily financed by the proceeds from the 2005 divestiture of St. Andrews at Westwood. The Company expects the portfolio will continue to evolve as we evaluate our properties for continued income growth. As part of this evaluation, we determined that the Park at 58th Apartments was no longer a strategic asset and sold the property for $5.0 million. The Company also completed the sale of the Belvedere Apartments for approximately $23.2 million. While Belvedere performed well, the current sellers’ market in Florida created an opportunity to redeploy our assets to other properties that will be able to generate a greater long-term return. The sale of the Belvedere Apartments and Park at 58th resulted in gains of $14.9 million and $2.3 million, respectively. The Company will attempt to defer the majority of the taxable gain through the use of a Section 1031 exchange account. On July 27, 2006, the Company successfully redeployed $10.4 million of the Belvedere sales proceeds with the acquisition of Phase II of the Jackson Park Place Apartments, an 80-unit complex located adjacent to the Company’s existing property in Fresno, California.
We are also benefiting from our transition to a self-advised and self-managed REIT. The elimination of administrative fees previously paid to our former external advisor reduced general and administrative expenses by approximately $780,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2006. Additionally the absence of property acquisition fees created cash savings of an additional $400,000. These savings are partially offset by additional general and administrative costs of $230,000 primarily consisting of incremental salaries of $130,000, which were formerly incurred by the advisor.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Company’s critical accounting policies have not changed from those described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Results of Operations
The following discussion of the Company’s results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 1 of this report as well as the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. Additionally, in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, the Company has classified the results of operations of the properties sold during 2006 and 2005 as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The property-specific components of net income that are classified as discontinued operations include rental revenue, real estate operating expenses, depreciation expense and interest expense on debt collateralized by the property.

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Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2005 (in thousands):
                                 
    For the three months     For the three months     Dollar     Percentage  
    ended June 30, 2006     ended June 30, 2005     Change     Change  
Revenues
                               
Rental revenues
  $ 12,322     $ 10,014     $ 2,308       23 %
Other revenues
    70       68       2       3 %
 
                       
Total Revenues
    12,392       10,082       2,310       23 %
 
                       
 
                               
Expenses
                               
Real estate operating
    5,630       4,816       814       17 %
Depreciation
    2,600       1,884       716       38 %
General and administrative
    1,584       1,403       181       13 %
In-place lease amortization
    388       907       (519 )     -57 %
 
                       
 
    10,202       9,010       1,192       13 %
 
                       
 
                               
Operating Income
  $ 2,190     $ 1,072     $ 1,118       104 %
 
                       
     Rental revenues. The acquisitions of Tregaron Oaks Apartments (“Tregaron”), the Reserve at Wescott Plantation (“Wescott”), The Greenhouse, and the Arbors of Dublin (collectively, the “recently acquired properties”) increased rental revenues by approximately $2.0 million. Improvements in economic occupancy at the Company’s multifamily properties increased rental revenue at “same store” properties by 3% or $300,000 from 2005.
     Other revenues. Other revenues include fees earned from the management of properties owned by unrelated third parties. Although the Company is managing fewer properties in 2006 than in 2005, increased rental revenues at certain of the managed properties have allowed management fee income to remain consistent with the same quarter in the prior year.
     Real estate operating expenses. Real estate operating expenses increased by $870,000 from the three months ended June 30, 2005 due to the recently acquired properties. Included within this overall increase was a decrease of $350,000 due to a change in the Company’s capitalization policy. Prior to 2006, the Company expensed the cost of full unit carpet and vinyl flooring replacements. Such costs are now being capitalized. The savings from the change in capitalization policy were partially offset by losses of approximately $100,000 due to damages from fires and flooding at three of the Company’s properties. The remaining increase is primarily attributable to increased salaries and real estate taxes.
     Depreciation expense. The acquisition of the recently acquired properties increased depreciation expense by $600,000. The remaining increase is due to increased depreciation due to additions at the same store properties and additional corporate depreciable assets.
     General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased by $181,000 from the three months ended June 30, 2005. The elimination of administrative fees paid to the former external advisor reduced general and administrative fees by approximately $395,000 from the prior year. The savings are partially offset by $300,000 of additional salary and personnel costs. Such costs increased as the Company increased its staff to perform the services previously provided by the advisor; expanded the training program; and enhanced its supervision of regional property operations. The Company has also incurred approximately $150,000 of professional fees which are expected to be non-recurring. The Company has hired professional service firms to serve as financial advisors and to assist in the evaluation of the Company’s compensation programs.
     In-place lease amortization. Amortization expense from in-place lease intangibles decreased significantly in 2006, as the in-place leases obtained in the 2004 merger with America First Real Estate Investment Partners, L.P. (“AFREZ”) became fully amortized in May of 2005.

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Other Income and Expenses
Other income and expenses during the second quarter of 2006 and 2005 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                                 
    For the three months     For the three months     Dollar     Percentage  
    ended June 30, 2006     ended June 30, 2005     Change     Change  
Interest and dividend income
  $ 399     $ 313     $ 86       27 %
Loss on sale of agency securities
    (53 )           (53 )      
Impairment of preferred stock
    (23 )           (23 )      
Interest expense
    (2,602 )     (2,172 )     (430 )     20 %
 
                       
Other expense, net
  $ (2,279 )   $ (1,859 )   $ (420 )     23 %
 
                       
Interest and dividend income increased from 2005 due to increased levels of restricted cash. At June 30, 2006, restricted cash consisted primarily of the proceeds from the sale of the Belvedere Apartments and the $16.6 million of cash which collateralizes the Coral Point and Covey at Fox Valley bonds. The incremental earnings on the restricted cash was partially offset by the reduced interest income earned on the agency securities due to their sale in April of 2006. This income was partially offset by the loss upon the sale of the agency securities of $53,000 and an impairment of $23,000 due to the announced early redemption of one of the Company’s preferred stock holdings.
Interest expense represents interest paid and other expenses associated with the taxable and tax-exempt mortgage debt incurred to finance the Company’s investments in multifamily apartment properties. The acquisitions of Tregaron and Wescott increased interest expense by approximately $350,000. The acquisitions of the Greenhouse and the Arbors of Dublin did not impact interest expense as these properties were purchased with cash on hand. Increased interest rates on the Company’s repurchase agreement borrowings and subordinated notes increased interest expense by $75,000.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 (in thousands):
                                 
    For the six months     For the six months     Dollar     Percentage  
    ended June 30, 2006     ended June 30, 2005     Change     Change  
Revenues
                               
Rental revenues
  $ 23,839     $ 19,700     $ 4,139       21 %
Other revenues
    130       166       (36 )     -22 %
 
                       
Total Revenues
    23,969       19,866       4,103       21 %
 
                       
 
                               
Expenses
                               
Real estate operating
    10,681       9,365       1,316       14 %
Depreciation
    4,979       3,773       1,206       32 %
General and administrative
    3,102       2,983       119       4 %
In-place lease amortization
    657       2,166       (1,509 )     -70 %
Intangible asset amortization
    199             199        
 
                       
 
    19,618       18,287       1,331       7 %
 
                       
 
                               
Operating Income
  $ 4,351     $ 1,579     $ 2,772       176 %
 
                       
     Rental revenues. The recently acquired properties increased rental revenues by approximately $3.4 million. Improvements in economic occupancy at the Company’s multifamily properties increased rental revenue at “same store” properties by 3% or $650,000 from 2005.
     Other revenues. Other revenues include fees earned from the management of properties owned by unrelated third parties. These revenues decreased during the first six months of 2006, as the Company is managing fewer properties in 2006 than 2005.
     Real estate operating expenses. Real estate operating expenses increased by $1.4 million from the six months ended June 30, 2005 due to the recently acquired properties. Included within the overall increase was a decrease of $600,000 due to the change in the Company’s capitalization policy. The savings from the change in capitalization policy were partially offset by losses of approximately $150,000 due to fires

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and flooding at three of the Company’s properties. The remaining increase is attributable to increased salaries, real estate taxes, and various landscaping and exterior maintenance projects at certain of the Company’s properties.
     Depreciation expense. The acquisition of the recently acquired properties increased depreciation expense by $990,000. Corporate depreciation expense also increased due to additional corporate assets. The remaining increase is due to increased depreciation due to additions at the same store properties.
     General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased by $119,000 from the six months ended June 30, 2005. The elimination of administrative fees paid to the former external advisor reduced general and administrative fees by approximately $783,000 from the prior year. Salary and personnel costs increased by $240,000 from the six months ended June 30, 2005. Included with in the overall salary increase was a decrease of $345,000 due to a fiscal 2005 severance payment. In addition to increased salary costs to replace the services formerly provided by the advisor, the Company incurred additional costs to expand the training program, and to enhance supervision of regional property operations. The Company has also incurred approximately $360,000 of professional fees which are expected to be non-recurring. The Company has hired professional service firms to serve as financial advisors and to assist in the evaluation of the Company’s compensation programs.
     In-place lease amortization. Amortization expense from in-place lease intangibles decreased significantly in 2006, as the in-place leases obtained in the 2004 merger with AFREZ became fully amortized in May of 2005.
     Intangible asset impairment. In the first quarter of 2006, the Company recognized an impairment of the intangible asset that was created when certain property management contracts were acquired from America First Properties Management Companies, LLC in November 2004. The impairment occurred because the Company became aware that a significant percentage of the properties for which it provides third party management services are expected to be sold during 2006. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment expense of $199,000.
Other Income and Expenses
Other income and expenses during the first six months of 2006 and 2005 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                                 
    For the six months     For the six months     Dollar     Percentage  
    ended June 30, 2006     ended June 30, 2005     Change     Change  
Interest and dividend income
  $ 1,338     $ 611     $ 727       119 %
Loss on sale of agency securities
    (53 )           (53 )      
Impairment of agency securities and preferred stock
    (367 )           (367 )      
Interest expense
    (5,272 )     (4,247 )     (1,025 )     24 %
 
                       
Other expense, net
  $ (4,354 )   $ (3,636 )   $ (718 )     20 %
 
                       
Interest and dividend income increased from 2005 due to the interest income earned on $29.6 million of the cash proceeds from the sale of St. Andrews which was not fully reinvested in real estate assets until March 22, 2006, as well as the $17.6 million of proceeds from the June 1, 2006 sale of the Belvedere Apartments. Additionally, the Company has approximately $16.6 million of cash invested in interest bearing accounts, which is currently serving as additional collateral for the Coral Point and Covey at Fox Valley bonds. The Company also earned approximately $300,000 of interest income related to the Offutt mezzanine loan, which was repaid on February 27, 2006. This income was partially offset by the impairment and subsequent loss upon sale of the agency securities. In March 2006, the Company determined that it no longer intended to hold the agency securities for a period of time that would be sufficient to allow it to recover the unrealized losses which were recorded as a component of other comprehensive income and on April 24, 2006 the portfolio of securities was sold.
Interest expense represents interest paid and other expenses associated with the taxable and tax-exempt mortgage debt incurred to finance the Company’s investments in multifamily apartment properties. The acquisitions of Tregaron and Wescott increased interest expense by approximately $705,000. Increased interest rates on the Company’s repurchase agreement borrowings and subordinated notes increased interest expense by $320,000.
Discontinued Operations.
During the second quarter, the Company completed the divestitures of the Park at 58th Apartments and the Belvedere Apartments for aggregate consideration of $27.5 million. These transactions resulted in a gain of $17.2 million. The Company currently does not have any properties held for sale.

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Funds from Operations (“FFO”)
The following sets forth a reconciliation of the Company’s net income (loss) as determined in accordance with GAAP and its FFO for the periods set forth (in thousands):
                                 
    For the three months     For the three months     For the six months     For the six months  
    ended June 30, 2006     ended June 30, 2005     ended June 30, 2006     ended June 30, 2005  
Net income (loss)
  $ 17,304     $ (507 )   $ 17,475     $ (1,488 )
Depreciation expense
    2,557       1,884       4,889       3,773  
In-place lease amortization
    388       907       657       2,166  
Depreciation and amortization of discontinued operations
          433       123       867  
Loss on sale of agency securities
    53             53        
Impairment of agency securities and preferred stock
    23             367        
Less: Gain on sales of real estate
    (17,246 )           (17,246 )      
 
                       
 
                               
FFO
  $ 3,079     $ 2,717     $ 6,318     $ 5,318  
 
                       
 
                               
Shares outstanding
    11,036       10,511       11,036       10,511  
 
                       
 
                               
FFO per share
  $ 0.28     $ 0.26     $ 0.57     $ 0.51  
 
                       
Funds from Operations increased $362,000, or 13%, and $1 million or 19% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The increase is attributable to the positive net operating income generated by the recently acquired properties and improved same store net operating income as a result of improved economic occupancy and consistent operating expenses. These improvements are partially offset by increased interest expense.
The Company generally calculates FFO in accordance with the definition of FFO that is recommended by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). To calculate FFO under the NAREIT definition, depreciation and amortization expenses related to the Company’s real estate, gains or losses realized from the disposition of depreciable real estate assets, and certain extraordinary items are added back, or deducted from, the Company’s net income (loss). The Company has added back the impairment loss recognized on the Company’s agency securities and preferred stock and believes that this treatment is appropriate since NAREIT allows for the exclusion of gains and losses recognized in connection with the sale of a security in the determination of FFO. NAREIT does not specifically discuss how an impairment of a security should be handled.
The Company believes that FFO is an important non-GAAP measurement because FFO excludes the depreciation expense on real estate assets and real estate generally appreciates over time or maintains residual value to a much greater extent than other depreciable assets such as machinery or equipment. Additionally, other real estate companies, analysts and investors utilize FFO in analyzing the results of real estate companies. The Company’s FFO may not be comparable to other REITs or real estate companies with similar assets. This is due in part to the differences in capitalization policies used by different companies and the significant effect these capitalization policies have on FFO. Real estate costs incurred in connection with real estate operations which are accounted for as capital improvements are added to the carrying value of the property and depreciated over time whereas real estate costs that are expensed are accounted for as a current period expense. This affects FFO because costs that are accounted for as expenses reduce FFO. Conversely, real estate costs that are capitalized and depreciated are added back to net income to calculate FFO. The Company capitalizes appliances within the individual units such as ovens, refrigerators, and water heaters. In 2006, the Company modified its capitalization policy and began capitalizing the cost of carpet and vinyl flooring for full unit replacements.
Although the Company considers FFO to be a useful measure of its operating performance, FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income which is calculated in accordance with GAAP.

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Supplemental Operating Performance Statistics
The following tables are presented to provide additional information regarding property performance.
                                                                 
    For the three months ended June 30,     For the six months ended June 30,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
    Physical     Economic     Physical     Economic     Physical     Economic     Physical     Economic  
Property Name   Occupancy     Occupancy     Occupancy     Occupancy     Occupancy     Occupancy     Occupancy     Occupancy  
Properties historically owned by the Company
                                                               
 
                                                               
Arbor Hills
    93 %     81 %     91 %     79 %     92 %     80 %     88 %     79 %
Bluff Ridge Apartments
    98 %     98 %     98 %     94 %     98 %     97 %     98 %     96 %
Brentwood Oaks Apartments
    97 %     91 %     97 %     90 %     97 %     92 %     97 %     88 %
Coral Point Apartments
    96 %     89 %     94 %     82 %     95 %     88 %     93 %     81 %
Covey at Fox Valley
    95 %     82 %     85 %     70 %     95 %     81 %     84 %     71 %
Delta Crossing
    91 %     67 %     97 %     70 %     92 %     67 %     97 %     70 %
Elliot’s Crossing Apartments
    97 %     84 %     95 %     75 %     95 %     83 %     94 %     76 %
Fox Hollow Apartments
    84 %     73 %     84 %     72 %     85 %     74 %     83 %     72 %
Greenbriar Apartments
    95 %     86 %     92 %     84 %     95 %     86 %     93 %     84 %
Highland Park Apartments
    94 %     85 %     97 %     85 %     92 %     83 %     97 %     85 %
Huntsview Apartments
    90 %     78 %     91 %     79 %     89 %     78 %     90 %     78 %
Jackson Park Place Apartments
    96 %     93 %     94 %     91 %     94 %     92 %     94 %     91 %
Lakes of Northdale Apartments
    99 %     96 %     96 %     90 %     99 %     96 %     93 %     87 %
Littlestone of Village Green
    98 %     84 %     94 %     80 %     97 %     84 %     94 %     80 %
Misty Springs Apartments
    100 %     96 %     100 %     94 %     100 %     96 %     100 %     94 %
Monticello Apartments
    87 %     79 %     92 %     83 %     86 %     79 %     92 %     86 %
Oakhurst Apartments
    99 %     97 %     98 %     94 %     99 %     98 %     98 %     95 %
Oakwell Farms Apartments
    95 %     81 %     95 %     79 %     94 %     81 %     94 %     78 %
Shelby Heights
    100 %     97 %     96 %     92 %     100 %     97 %     95 %     92 %
The Hunt Apartments
    99 %     96 %     93 %     90 %     98 %     95 %     95 %     92 %
The Park at Countryside
    99 %     96 %     98 %     93 %     99 %     96 %     99 %     93 %
The Ponds at Georgetown
    93 %     76 %     88 %     79 %     88 %     74 %     89 %     77 %
Waterman’s Crossing
    99 %     95 %     98 %     94 %     98 %     94 %     96 %     92 %
Waters Edge Apartments
    93 %     78 %     85 %     77 %     91 %     77 %     89 %     77 %
 
                                                               
Recently acquired properties (1)
                                                               
Arbors of Dublin
    91 %     89 %                 91 %     89 %            
The Greenhouse
    99 %     96 %                 99 %     96 %            
The Reserve at Wescott Plantation
    97 %     92 %                 93 %     89 %            
Tregaron Oaks Apartments
    97 %     96 %                 98 %     97 %            
 
                                               
 
    95 %     87 %     94 %     82 %     95 %     86 %     93 %     82 %
 
                                               
 
(1)   Arbors of Dublin, The Greenhouse, The Reserve at Wescott Plantation, and Tregaron Oaks Apartments were acquired by the Company in March 2006, January 2006, September 2005, and August 2005, respectively.

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Quarterly rental revenue per unit
                                 
    For the three     For the three              
    months ended     months ended              
Property Name   June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005     Change     % Change  
Properties historically owned by the Company
                               
 
                               
Arbor Hills
  $ 1,693     $ 1,688     $ 5       0 %
Bluff Ridge Apartments
    2,060       1,983       77       4 %
Brentwood Oaks Apartments
    2,074       2,019       55       3 %
Coral Point Apartments
    1,759       1,613       146       9 %
Covey at Fox Valley
    2,555       2,241       314       14 %
Delta Crossing
    1,632       1,757       (125 )     -7 %
Elliot’s Crossing Apartments
    1,952       1,594       358       22 %
Fox Hollow Apartments
    1,508       1,452       56       4 %
Greenbriar Apartments
    1,509       1,484       25       2 %
Highland Park Apartments
    1,633       1,632       1       0 %
Huntsview Apartments
    1,623       1,651       (28 )     -2 %
Jackson Park Place Apartments
    2,212       2,065       147       7 %
Lakes of Northdale Apartments
    2,335       2,117       218       10 %
Littlestone of Village Green
    1,867       1,751       116       7 %
Misty Springs Apartments
    2,101       1,984       117       6 %
Monticello Apartments
    2,385       2,502       (117 )     -5 %
Oakhurst Apartments
    2,051       1,996       55       3 %
Oakwell Farms Apartments
    1,733       1,676       57       3 %
Shelby Heights
    1,797       1,646       151       9 %
The Hunt Apartments
    1,573       1,444       129       9 %
The Park at Countryside
    2,101       2,006       95       5 %
The Ponds at Georgetown
    2,696       2,699       (3 )     0 %
Waterman’s Crossing
    2,631       2,489       142       6 %
Waters Edge Apartments
    2,370       2,247       123       5 %
 
                       
Average
  $ 1,994     $ 1,906     $ 88       5 % (2)
 
                       
 
                               
Recently acquired properties (1)
                               
Arbors of Dublin
  $ 1,840                          
The Greenhouse
    3,171                          
The Reserve at Wescott Plantation
    2,422                          
Tregaron Oaks Apartments
    2,104                          
 
                             
Average
  $ 2,384                          
 
                             
 
(1)   Arbors of Dublin, The Greenhouse, The Reserve at Wescott Plantation, and Tregaron Oaks Apartments were acquired by the Company in March 2006, January 2006, September 2005, and August 2005, respectively.
 
(2)   The indicated increase is prior to the impact of deferring one-time concessions over the life of the respective leases.

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    AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Year to date rental revenue per unit
                                 
    For the six     For the six              
    months ended     months ended              
Property Name   June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005     Change     % Change  
Properties historically owned by the Company
                               
Arbor Hills
  $ 3,349     $ 3,359     $ (10 )     0 %
Bluff Ridge Apartments
    4,064       3,992       72       2 %
Brentwood Oaks Apartments
    4,162       3,951       211       5 %
Coral Point Apartments
    3,483       3,198       285       9 %
Covey at Fox Valley
    5,011       4,418       593       13 %
Delta Crossing
    3,239       3,443       (204 )     -6 %
Elliot’s Crossing Apartments
    3,827       3,198       629       20 %
Fox Hollow Apartments
    3,045       2,939       106       4 %
Greenbriar Apartments
    2,981       2,935       46       2 %
Highland Park Apartments
    3,185       3,262       (77 )     -2 %
Huntsview Apartments
    3,256       3,230       26       1 %
Jackson Park Place Apartments
    4,334       4,149       185       4 %
Lakes of Northdale Apartments
    4,632       4,088       544       13 %
Littlestone of Village Green
    3,697       3,562       135       4 %
Misty Springs Apartments
    4,160       3,923       237       6 %
Monticello Apartments
    4,776       5,044       (268 )     -5 %
Oakhurst Apartments
    4,107       3,938       169       4 %
Oakwell Farms Apartments
    3,408       3,266       142       4 %
Shelby Heights
    3,571       3,239       332       10 %
The Hunt Apartments
    3,094       2,968       126       4 %
The Park at Countryside
    4,179       3,999       180       5 %
The Ponds at Georgetown
    5,210       5,417       (207 )     -4 %
Waterman’s Crossing
    5,208       4,889       319       7 %
Waters Edge Apartments
    4,641       4,639       2       0 %
 
                       
Average
  $ 3,942     $ 3,794     $ 148       4 %(2)
 
                       
Recently acquired properties (1)
                               
Arbors of Dublin
  $ 2,031                          
The Greenhouse
    5,335                          
The Reserve at Wescott Plantation
    4,694                          
Tregaron Oaks Apartments
    4,282                          
 
                             
Average
  $ 4,085                          
 
                             
 
(1)   Arbors of Dublin, The Greenhouse, The Reserve at Wescott Plantation, and Tregaron Oaks Apartments were acquired by the Company in March 2006, January 2006, September 2005, and August 2005, respectively.
 
(2)   The indicated increase is prior to the impact of deferring one-time concessions over the life of the respective leases.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s primary source of cash is net rental revenues generated by its real estate investments. Net rental revenues from a multifamily apartment property depend on the rental and occupancy rates of the property and on the level of operating expenses. Occupancy rates and rents are directly affected by the supply of, and demand for, apartments in the market areas in which a property is located. This, in turn, is affected by several factors, such as local or national economic conditions, the amount of new apartment construction and the affordability of home ownership. In addition, factors such as government regulation (such as zoning laws), inflation, real estate and other taxes, labor problems and natural disasters can affect the economic operations of a property.
The Company uses cash primarily to (i) pay the operating expenses of its multifamily apartment properties, including the cost of capital improvements; (ii) pay the operating expenses of the Company’s administration; (iii) pay debt service on its bonds and mortgages payable; (iv) acquire additional multifamily apartments and other investments and (v) pay dividends. The Company

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currently expects to maintain dividends at the current rate. While the Company expects to be able to fund 2006’s dividends from cash provided by operations, it may be required to utilize other means including proceeds from the sale of properties.
The Company’s principal business strategy is to acquire and operate multifamily apartment properties as long-term investments. In order to achieve its acquisition strategy, the Company has the authority to finance the acquisition of additional real estate in a variety of manners, including raising additional equity capital. In June 2004, the Company filed a registration statement for $200 million of capital stock which may be sold from time to time in order to raise additional equity capital in order to support the Company’s business strategy. To date, no securities have been sold under this registration statement.
In addition to the funds that the Company may raise through the issuance of additional equity capital, it may also be able to borrow money to finance the acquisition of additional real estate assets. Borrowing to acquire additional multifamily apartment properties is generally in the form of long-term taxable or tax exempt mortgage loans secured by the acquired properties. The amount of debt the Company can incur is not limited by its Articles of Incorporation or otherwise. In general, however, the amount of borrowing used to finance the overall multifamily apartment property portfolio is approximately 55% to 70% of the purchase price of these assets, although higher or lower levels of borrowings may be used on any single property.
The multifamily apartment properties which the Company currently owns are financed under 19 mortgage financings with an aggregate principal balance of $178.2 million as of June 30, 2006. These mortgages consisted of twelve tax-exempt bonds with an aggregate principal balance outstanding of approximately $112.0 million and seven taxable mortgage notes payable with a combined principal balance of approximately $66.2 million. Approximately 74% of these mortgage obligations bear interest at a fixed rate with a weighted average interest rate of 5.09% per annum for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The remaining 26% of these mortgage obligations bear interest at variable rates that had a weighted average interest rate of 3.75% per annum, including swaps, for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Maturity dates on these mortgage obligations range from December 2007 to November 2044
In addition, the Company has outstanding Notes payable of $2.4 million, which were assumed as part of the merger with AFREZ, and bear interest at a variable rate with a weighted average interest rate of 5.61% per annum for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The entire principal amount of the Notes is payable on January 15, 2008.
The Company also has borrowings in the form of repurchase agreements. The borrowings under repurchase agreements bear interest at fixed rates with a current weighted average interest rate of 5.22% per annum and mature within one year.

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In order to mitigate interest rate risk associated with the Company’s variable rate debt, the Company has entered into the following derivative financial instruments.
                                     
    Interest Rate Swaps and Caps  
        Counterparty             Company        
        Notional     Receive/     Notional     Pay  
    Maturity   Amount     Cap Rate     Amount     Rate  
Fixed to Variable
  December 6, 2006   $ 5,300  (4)     7.13 %   $ 5,300  (4)     4.19 (3)
Fixed to Variable
  December 6, 2006   $ 5,006  (1) (4)     7.75 %   $ 5,006  (1) (4)     4.19 (3)
Fixed to Variable
  January 22, 2009   $ 8,300  (4)     5.38 %   $ 8,300  (4)     4.19 (3)
Variable to Fixed
  February 3, 2009   $ 8,100       3.54 (2)   $ 8,100       2.82 %
Variable to Fixed
  June 25, 2009   $ 10,910       3.54 (2)   $ 10,910       3.30 %
Fixed to Variable
  July 13, 2009   $ 6,930  (4)     7.25 %   $ 6,930  (4)     4.19 (3)
Fixed to Variable
  July 13, 2009   $ 3,980  (4)     7.50 %   $ 3,980  (4)     4.19 (3)
Variable to Fixed
  January 15, 2012   $ 11,320       3.54 (2)   $ 11,320       3.44 %
Interest Rate Cap
  December 22, 2009   $ 13,400       4.50 %     N/A       N/A  
Interest Rate Cap
  December 22, 2009   $ 12,750       4.50 %     N/A       N/A  
 
(1)   Notional amount is tied to the Exchange at Palm Bay bond payable and adjusts downward as principal payments are made on the bond payable.
 
(2)   Weighted average Bond Market Association rate for the three months ended June 30, 2006.
 
(3)   Weighted average Bond Market Association rate for the three months ended June 30, 2006 plus 0.65%.
 
(4)   These are total return swaps.
The $10.9 million and $8.1 million variable to fixed swaps were entered into on top of and to mitigate the variable rate risk of the fixed to variable swaps maturing July 13, 2009 and January 22, 2009, respectively. These swaps effectively fix the interest rate on $10.9 million and $8.1 million of bonds payable at 3.30% and 2.82% per annum, respectively.
Other than the $11.3 million variable to fixed rate swap, the Company’s interest rate swaps and caps do not qualify for hedge accounting and thus are accounted for as free standing financial instruments which are marked to market each period through the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). For the swap that does qualify as a cash flow hedge, changes in the fair market value of the derivative are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income.
Cash Flows from Operating, Investing and Financing Activities
Cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by $1.7 million compared to the same period a year earlier. The increase is due to a $2.1 million decrease in the Company’s loss from continuing operations.
For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company generated $30.0 million of cash from investing activities. The Company received proceeds of $27.5 million from the sales of the Belvedere Apartments and the Park at 58th Apartments. It also received approximately $18 million in proceeds from the principal repayment and sale of its agency securities. Further increasing cash generated by investing activities was the $7.1 million prepayment of the mezzanine loan made by the Company to the developer of a military housing project at Offutt AFB. These inflows were offset by the purchase of the Arbors of Dublin and the Greenhouse.
For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company used $35.5 million of cash in financing activities. Cash was utilized to repay $22.4 million of repurchase agreements, and to repay the Belvedere Apartments and Park at 58th Apartments bond financings of $4.8 million and $2.1 million, respectively. Additionally, the Company has paid $5.5 million in dividends during the six months ended June 30, 2006.

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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. This Interpretation requires that the Company recognize in the consolidated financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2007. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this standard will have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Company’s primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk. The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to its long-term variable rate borrowings. Interest rate risk is highly sensitive to many factors, including governmental, monetary and tax policies, domestic and international economic and political considerations and other factors that are beyond the Company’s control.
The Company’s interest rate risk management objective is to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower its overall borrowing costs. To achieve its objective, the Company borrows primarily at fixed rates and also enters into derivative financial instruments, such as interest rate swaps, in order to manage and mitigate its variable interest rate risk. The Company has not entered into derivative instrument transactions for speculative purposes.
Refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 for detailed disclosure about quantitative and qualitative disclosures concerning market risk. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk have not materially changed since December 31, 2005.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s current disclosure controls and procedures are effective, providing them with material information relating to the Company as required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act on a timely basis.
(b) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting. There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or to which any of its properties is subject.
Item 1a. Risk Factors.
Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of the Company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K includes a detailed discussion of the Company’s risk factors. There have been no changes to the Company’s risk factors discussed therein.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
The Company held its annual shareholders’ meeting on May 9, 2006 for the following purposes:
(1) To elect two Class I directors.
(2) To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006.
(3) To approve the adoption of the Company’s 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
(4) To approve the adoption of the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
A total of 11,035,558 shares of common stock were entitled to vote at the meeting and a total of 9,408,396 shares (85.3%) were represented at the meeting, in person or by proxy. The following sets forth the results of the voting at the annual meeting:
Election of Directors
             
    Michael B. Yanney   For— 9,208,578       Withheld— 199,818
         
Gregor Medinger   For— 9,208,578       Withheld— 199,818
Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP
             
For— 9,265,550   Against— 47,350   Abstain— 95,495    
Adoption of 2006 Equity Incentive Plan
             
For— 2,598,194   Against— 535,762   Abstain 205,432   Broker Non-vote— 6,069,008
Adoption of Employee Stock Purchase Plan
             
For— 2,728,293   Against— 429,457   Abstain 181,639   Broker Non-vote— 6,069,007
Further information regarding these matters is contained in the Company’s Proxy Statement, dated April 3, 2006.

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AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 6. Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed as required by Item 6 of this report. Exhibit numbers refer to the paragraph numbers under Item 601 of Regulation S-K:
2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger among the Company and America First Apartment Advisory Corporation and The Burlington Capital Group dated December 30, 2005 (incorporated herein by reference to the Current report on Form 8-K filed January 5, 2006).
2.2 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated November 25, 2003, between the Company and America First Real Estate Investment Partners, L.P. and Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated February 10, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 333-111036) filed by the Company on February 25, 2004).
2.3 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated June 18, 2002, between the Company and America First Apartment Investors, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 333-90690) filed by the Company on June 18, 2002).
3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 333-90690) filed by the Company on June 18, 2002).
3.2 Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 333-90690) filed by Company on August 1, 2002).
4.1 Specimen of Common Stock Certificate of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Commission File No. 333-90690) filed by the Company on June 18, 2002).
10.1 Agreement of Purchase and Sale dated April 27, 2006 by and between the Company and Brady Sullivan Properties, LLC, a New Hampshire limited liability company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 2, 2006).
31.1 Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
     
 
  AMERICA FIRST APARTMENT INVESTORS, INC.
 
   
Date: August 9, 2006
  /s/ John H. Cassidy
 
  John H. Cassidy
 
  President and Chief Executive Officer

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