UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
| ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the fiscal year ended
| TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission
file number
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| (State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.) |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code:
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Act:
| None | N/A | |
| Title of each class | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $0.001 par value
(Title of class)
Indicate
by checkmark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐
Indicate
by checkmark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐
Indicate
by checkmark whether the registrant has (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data
File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate by checkmark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness
of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered
public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐
The
aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common stock, other than shares held by persons who may be deemed affiliates of the
registrant, as of June 30, 2021, the last day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was $
As of March 15, 2022, there were outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share.
CalEthos, Inc.
Annual Report on Form 10-K
For the Fiscal-Year Ended December 31, 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| i |
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The statements contained in this report with respect to our financial condition, results of operations and business that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements”. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “plan”, “intend”, “seek”, “estimate”, “project”, “could”, “may” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon, or by discussions of strategy that involve risks and uncertainties. Management wishes to caution the reader of the forward-looking statements that any such statements that are contained in this report reflect our current beliefs with respect to future events and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including, but not limited to, economic, competitive, regulatory, technological, key employees, and general business factors affecting our operations, markets, growth, services, products and other factors, some of which are described in this report and some of which are discussed in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements are only estimates or predictions. No assurances can be given regarding the achievement of future results, as actual results may differ materially as a result of risks facing our company, and actual events may differ from the assumptions underlying the statements that have been made regarding anticipated events.
Important factors to consider in evaluating any forward-looking statements include:
| ● | our ability to complete the design and construction of our proposed product offerings; | |
| ● | our ability to implement our business plan; | |
| ● | our ability to attract key personnel; | |
| ● | our ability to operate profitably; | |
| ● | our ability to efficiently and effectively finance our operations, and/or purchase orders; | |
| ● | inability to achieve future sales levels or other operating results; | |
| ● | inability to raise additional financing for working capital; | |
| ● | inability to efficiently manage our operations; | |
| ● | the inability of management to effectively implement our strategies and business plans; | |
| ● | the unavailability of funds for capital expenditures and/or general working capital; | |
| ● | the fact that our accounting policies and methods are fundamental to how we report our financial condition and results of operations, and they may require management to make estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain; | |
| ● | deterioration in general or regional economic conditions; | |
| ● | changes in U.S. GAAP or in the legal, regulatory and legislative environments in the markets in which we operate; | |
| ● | adverse state or federal legislation or regulation that increases the costs of compliance, or adverse findings by a regulator with respect to existing operations; |
These risk factors should be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that we or persons acting on our behalf may issue. All written and oral forward looking statements made in connection with this report that are attributable to our company or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. Given these uncertainties, we caution investors not to unduly rely on our forward-looking statements. We do not undertake any obligation to review or confirm analysts’ expectations or estimates or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by applicable law or regulation.
Notwithstanding the above, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), expressly state that the safe harbor for forward-looking statements does not apply to companies that issue penny stock. If, as now, we are considered to be an issuer of penny stock, the safe harbor for forward-looking statements may not apply to us at certain times.
Throughout this report, unless otherwise designated, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Company” and “our company” refer to CalEthos, Inc., a Nevada corporation. All amounts are in U.S. Dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
| ii |
| Item 1. | Business. |
Corporate History and Recent Developments
We were incorporated pursuant to the laws of the State of Nevada on March 20, 2002 under the name Integrated Brand Solutions Inc., and on February 6, 2006, we changed our name to Upstream Biosciences Inc. From 2006 to December 2009, our company operated as a biotechnology company, and from 2010 until May 2013, our company had no operating business.
On May 24, 2013, our then majority stockholders sold their interests in our company to RealSource Acquisition Group, LLC, a Utah limited liability company, and Chesterfield Faring Ltd., a New York corporation, and on July 11, 2013, we changed our corporate name to RealSource Residential, Inc. Our initial business strategy in 2013 was to engage in various real estate related businesses. However, in 2016 we disposed of all of our real estate and other assets and continued operations as a public “shell” company.
On September 12, 2018, M1 Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company controlled by Michael Campbell, our current Chief Executive Officer and a director of our company (“M1 Advisors”), acquired a controlling interest in our company, and on December 20, 2018, we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to (i) change our corporate name from “RealSource Residential, Inc.” to “CalEthos, Inc.” and(ii) to increase our authorized shares of common stock from 4,000,000 shares to 100,000,000 shares. This amendment became effective immediately upon filing on December 20, 2018.
Prior to the outbreak of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic we had intended to focus our business development efforts on building a chain of large-format cannabis superstores to serve the needs of the rapidly-growing Southern California cannabis market. We spent over two years putting together business opportunities for retail licenses, store leases and display agreements with brands while trying to find adequate financing to fund our business plan. However, at the end of 2020, we concluded that there were too many issues in the cannabis industry due to federal legalization and that adequate funding was not available for us to execute our plans. This caused us to review other business opportunities and prospects and, after many months of research, we determined there was a sizable opportunity to create high-performance computer systems for bitcoin miners as an alternative to the Chinese mining machine manufacturers that controlled that market in the bitcoin industry for the last 10 or more years.
In September 2021, we closed a convertible debt financing of $3.5 million to fund the initial phase of product development. In connection with such capital raise, our board of directors determined that we are no longer a shell company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). In connection with our change of business direction, we have started the process of changing our corporate name to AIQ Blockchain, Inc., which we intend to complete upon receipt of all requisite regulatory approvals.
On November 5, 2021, AIQ System Inc. (“AIQ”) was incorporated in Seoul, Republic of Korea. AIQ is authorized to issue 3 million shares of common stock. At the date of incorporation, 10,000 shares were issued to the Company for 100,000,000 Korean Won or approximately $89,000 for 100% ownership of AIQ.
AIQ is in the business of (1) developing and manufacturing computer chips and system, (2) importing and exporting semiconductors and electronic products, (3) wholesale and retail business of semiconductors and electronic products, and (4) any and all business activities incidental to the foregoing activities.
Plan of Operations
As of the filing of this Report, it is the intention of the board of directors for our company to develop and manufacture high-performance computer systems that are scalable, upgradeable, and cost effective for processing cryptocurrencies, tokens and blockchain-based transactions. In October 2021, Hyuncheol Kim joined our company as our Chief Technology Officer and we established AIQ Systems, a South Korea subsidiary company, and contracted an engineering design team to start the development of an ASIC chip, which we plan to incorporate into our planned industrial-grade immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system. Currently, the first phase of ASIC chip development is complete and we are now waiting for the release by one of the qualified semiconductor foundries of a low-voltage design kit that will allow us to move to the next phase of chip development. In parallel to setting up our South Korean subsidiary and organizing our engineering teams, we have been working with various semiconductor foundries to get a low-voltage 5 nanometer (nm) design kit that will allow us to produce a competitive system with good performance and low energy consumption. In addition, we have been working with various immersion-cooling system manufacturers to custom design a system around our ASIC chips that meets the performance and energy consumption requirements of large U.S. bitcoin mining companies.
| 4 |
Currently, there is a global chip shortage, which may continue causing a delay or efforts to secure a supply agreement with one of semiconductor foundry companies that have the technology to meet our design specifications. The continuation of this shortage will delay the completion of the development of our chip and bitcoin mining system, and ultimately the time when we are able to produce chips for our planned bitcoin mining systems.
We do not intend to directly manufacture any chips we design and use in our products. Instead, we intend to utilize what is known as a “fabless model”, whereby we will cooperate with world-class production partners for all phases of the manufacturing process of our ICs (chips), including wafer fabrication and packaging and testing. Under the fabless model, we will be able to leverage the expertise of industry leaders that are certified by the ISO in such areas as fabrication, assembly, quality control and assurance, reliability and testing. In addition, the fabless model will allow us to avoid many of the significant costs and risks associated with owning and operating various fabrication and packaging and testing facilities. Our fabrication partners will be responsible for procurement of the majority of the raw materials used in the production of our planned ICs. As a result, we can focus our resources on research and development, product design and additional quality assurances. We intend to work closely with leading global production partners, including the leading semiconductor foundries and IC fabrication companies.
Once we are able to get an adequate design kit from a foundry, the ASIC chip and immersion-cooled system development is expected to take from six to eight months to complete. At the final stages of development, we plan to complete a 1MW immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system for testing and customer demonstration. We are planning to design the systems to require over 50% less energy than conventional air-cooled bitcoin mining operations that currently make up over 90% of the global bitcoin mining fleet.
As we move through the chip and immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system development process, we intend to continue to refine and finalize the course of action needed to implement our business plan and operations. As a result, management has not fully determined our actual short-term or long-term capital requirements, which management expects to be substantial.
It is anticipated that we will incur expenses in the implementation of the business plan described herein, and such expenses will require substantial financing to complete the development of our ASIC chip and immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system and to achieve our goals. Our failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed on acceptable terms, or at all, could force us to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product development plans, any commercialization efforts or other operations. We may not be able to secure financing on favorable terms, or at all, to meet our future capital needs. In addition, even if we are able to obtain sufficient funding to commence our business operations, we may need to pursue additional financing in the future to make expenditures and/or investments to support the growth of our business and may require additional capital to pursue our business objectives and respond to new competitive pressures, pay extraordinary expenses or fund our growth, including through acquisitions. Additional funds, however, may not be available when we need them on terms that are acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to obtain adequate financing or financing on terms satisfactory to us when we require it, our ability to commence our proposed business operations, to continue to grow and support our business and to respond to business challenges could be significantly limited.
We currently have only limited capital with which to pay these anticipated expenses. To fund our business plan going forward, we intend to raise funds from investors by issuing common stock, preferred stock and/or debt securities.
| 5 |
Competition
Cryptocurrency mining machines comprise the overwhelming majority of blockchain hardware. The global Bitcoin mining machine market is relatively concentrated with a few large players, most of which are China-based companies that have been in business for five or more years and control the majority of market share.
Our competitors include many well-known domestic and international players. We expect that competition in the Bitcoin mining industry will continue to be intense as we compete not only with existing players that have been focused on Bitcoin mining, but also new entrants that include well-established players in the semiconductor industry, and players who were not predisposed to this industry in the past. Some of these competitors may also have stronger brand names, greater access to capital, longer histories, longer relationships with their suppliers or customers and more resources than we do.
Intellectual Property
Our intellectual property consists of computer code for and FPGA simulation of an ASIC chip for bitcoin mining that is designed to be integrated in immersion-cooled bitcoin mining systems. We intend to rely on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws in the United States and other jurisdictions, as well as contractual protections, to protect our proprietary technology. However, as of the date of this Report, we do not have any patents or registered trademarks.
We cannot provide any assurance that our proprietary rights with respect to our products will be viable or have value in the future since the validity, enforceability and type of protection of proprietary rights in software-related industries are uncertain and still evolving.
Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights, unauthorized parties may attempt to copy aspects of our products or to obtain and use information that we regard as proprietary. Policing unauthorized use of our products is difficult, and while we are unable to determine the extent to which piracy of our software products exists, software piracy can be expected to be a persistent problem. In addition, the laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to as great an extent as do the laws of the United States, and effective copyright, trademark, trade secret and patent protection may not be available in those jurisdictions. Our means of protecting our proprietary rights may not be adequate to protect us from the infringement or misappropriation of such rights by others.
Further, in recent years, there has been significant litigation in the United States involving patents and other intellectual property rights, particularly in the software and Internet-related industries. We can become subject to intellectual property infringement claims as the number of our competitors grows and our products and services overlap with competitive offerings. These claims, even if not meritorious, could be expensive to defend and could divert management’s attention from operating our business. If we become liable to third parties for infringing their intellectual property rights, we could be required to pay a substantial award of damages and to develop non-infringing technology, obtain a license or cease selling the products that contain the infringing intellectual property. We may be unable to develop non-infringing technology or obtain a license on commercially reasonable terms, if at all.
Employees
We currently do not have any employees and our officers and directors are serving our company as consultants and independent contractors.
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors. |
We are a smaller reporting company, as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this item.
| 6 |
| Item 1B. | Unresolved Staff Comments. |
None.
| Item 2. | Properties. |
We do not own any real property. Our executive office is located at 11753 Willard Avenue, Tustin, California 92782, in the office of Michael Campbell, our Chief Executive Officer. We are not charged rent for the use of this space. We believe our existing facilities are sufficient for our current operations.
| Item 3. | Legal Proceedings. |
We know of no material active or pending legal proceeding against our company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation, except as follows.
On January 3, 2022, a complaint was filed against our company in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles titled Michael Sekula v. CalEthos Inc, Michael Campbell and Does 1-25 (Case No. 22STCV00121) for, among other matters, failure to pay wages, fraud and other wage-related claims. In the complaint, the plaintiff claims he worked under a consulting agreement as Vice President of Brand Management of our company and was to be paid $4,000 per month and to receive an option to purchase 50,000 shares of our common stock that was to vest quarterly over the term of the agreement. In the complaint, the plaintiff alleges that, on or around March 27, 2020, we ceased paying the plaintiff despite the plaintiff’s continuing efforts on behalf of our company and that we agreed to continue to accrue his monthly retainer amount until such time that we received at least $100,000 in funding. Plaintiff further alleges that he continued to work for our company for 38 additional weeks in reliance on our promise of payment. The plaintiff claims that our refusal to make the promised payments amounts to violations of the California labor laws and seeks damages in excess of $450,000.
We intend to dispute these claims and to defend this litigation vigorously. However, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, the ultimate outcome of this litigations is uncertain. An unfavorable outcome in this litigation could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures. |
Not Applicable.
| 7 |
PART II
| Item 5. | Market For Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases Of Equity Securities. |
Our common stock is listed for quotation on the OTC Pink Market under the trading symbol “BUUZ.” We have applied to FINRA to change our trading symbol to “AIQB”. Trading in our common stock in the over-the-counter market has been limited and the quotations set forth below are not necessarily indicative of actual market values. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low closing prices for each quarter within the last two fiscal years ended December 31, 2021 as reported by the quotation service operated by the OTC Markets Group. All quotations for the OTC Pink Market reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
| Quarter Ended | High | Low | ||||||
| December 31, 2021 | $ | 4.25 | $ | 1.97 | ||||
| September 30, 2021 | 2.70 | 1.92 | ||||||
| June 30, 2021 | 3.30 | 0.40 | ||||||
| March 31, 2021 | 1.00 | 0.03 | ||||||
| December 31, 2020 | 0.02 | 0.02 | ||||||
| September 30, 2020 | 0.11 | 0.11 | ||||||
| June 30, 2020 | 0.11 | 0.11 | ||||||
| March 31 2020 | 1.25 | 1.25 | ||||||
On March 15, 2022, the closing price for our common stock on the OTC Pink Market as reported by the quotation service operated by the OTC Markets Group was $1.96.
Transfer Agent
Nevada Agency and Transfer Company is the registrar and transfer agent for our common shares. Their address is 50 West Liberty, Suite 880 Reno, Nevada, 89501 Telephone: 775-322-0626, Facsimile: 775-322-5623.
Holders of Our Common Stock
As of March 15, 2022, there were 55 registered holders of record of our common stock. As of such date, 25,995,621 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding. The number of our shareholders of record excludes any estimate by us of the number of beneficial owners of shares held in street name, the accuracy of which cannot be guaranteed.
Dividend Policy
We have not declared or paid any cash dividends since inception. Although there are no restrictions that limit our ability to pay dividends on our common shares, we do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future.
| Item 6. | Selected Financial Data. |
We are a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Regulation S-K and as such, are not required to provide the information contained in this item pursuant to Regulation S-K.
| Item 7. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation. |
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this Annual report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include those discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual Report.
Our audited financial statements are stated in United States dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles.
| 8 |
Plan of Operations
As of the filing of this Report, it is the intention of the board of directors for our company to develop and manufacture high-performance computer systems that are scalable, upgradeable, and cost effective for processing cryptocurrencies, tokens and blockchain-based transactions. In November 2021, we established AIQ Systems, a subsidiary company in South Korea, and contracted an engineering design team to start the development of an ASIC chip, which we plan to incorporate into an industrial-grade immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system. Currently, the first phase of ASIC chip development is complete, we are now waiting for the release by one of the qualified semiconductor foundries of a low-voltage design kit that will allow us to move to the next phase of chip development. In parallel to chip development, we have been working with a number of vendors that can supply immersion-cooled systems that will be altered to accommodate the electrical distribution and cooling specifications we require to meet our system performance and energy consumption goals.
As we move through the chip and immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system development process, we will continue to refine and finalize the course of action needed to implement our business plan and operations. As a result, management has not fully determined our actual short-term or long-term capital requirements, which management expects to be substantial.
It is anticipated that we will incur expenses in the implementation of the business plan described herein, and such expenses will require substantial financing to complete the development of our ASIC chip and immersion-cooled bitcoin mining system and to achieve our goals, and a failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed on acceptable terms, or at all, could force us to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product development plans, any commercialization efforts or other operations. We may not be able to secure financing on favorable terms, or at all, to meet our future capital needs. In addition, even if we are able to obtain sufficient funding to commence our business operations, we may need to pursue additional financing in the future to make expenditures and/or investments to support the growth of our business and may require additional capital to pursue our business objectives and respond to new competitive pressures, pay extraordinary expenses or fund our growth, including through acquisitions. Additional funds, however, may not be available when we need them on terms that are acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to obtain adequate financing or financing on terms satisfactory to us when we require it, our ability to commence our proposed business operations, to continue to grow and support our business and to respond to business challenges could be significantly limited.
We currently have only limited capital with which to pay these anticipated expenses. To fund our business plan going forward, we intend to raise funds from investors by issuing common stock, preferred stock and/or debt securities.
Results of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
The following summary should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
For the years ended December 31, | ||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Revenues | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
| Operating Expenses | ||||||||
| Professional fees | 6,095,000 | 340,000 | ||||||
| General and administrative | 57,000 | 51,000 | ||||||
| Total Expenses | 6,152,000 | 391,000 | ||||||
| Loss from operations | (6,152,000 | ) | (391,000 | ) | ||||
| Financing costs | (597,000 | ) | (227,000 | ) | ||||
| Loss on extinguishment of series A convertible preferred stock | - | (138,000 | ) | |||||
| Net loss | $ | (6,749,000 | ) | $ | (756,000 | ) | ||
| 9 |
Revenue
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, we had no revenues.
Expenses
Our operating expenses increased from $391,000 in the year ended December 31, 2020 to $6,152,000 in the year ended December 31, 2021, which represented an increase of $5,761,000. The increase was attributable to (1) accretion of stock-based compensation related to the restricted stock awards issued to two consultants amounting to $4,791,000, (2) vested warrants amounting to $847,000, and (3) other expenses such as filing, legal and transfer agent fees and consulting fees paid to outside third parties in 2021.
Financing Costs
Our financing cost increased from $227,000 in the year ended December 31, 2020 to $597,000 in the year ended December 31, 2021, which represented an increase of $370,000. Financing costs increased due to the issuance of convertible promissory notes with associated interest and discount.
Loss on extinguishment of series A convertible preferred stock
For the year ended December 31, 2020, our loss on extinguishment of series A convertible preferred stock of approximately $138,000 was attributable to the difference between the fair value of the issued Notes as an extinguishment and book basis of the series A preferred stock, and the fair value of the warrants issued.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our financial position as of December 31 in each of the years indicated was as follows:
Working Capital
| As of December 31, | ||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Current assets | $ | 3,054,000 | $ | 2,000 | ||||
| Current liabilities | (3,632,000 | ) | (1,325,000 | ) | ||||
| Working deficit | $ | (578,000 | ) | $ | (1,323,000 | ) | ||
Our working capital improved from a $1,323,000 deficit as of December 31, 2020 to a deficit of $578,000 as of December 31, 2021 for a total change of $745,000. The improved working capital was due to the combined effect of the issuance of convertible debentures and the forgiveness of debt during the year.
Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, | ||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | $ | (565,000 | ) | $ | (182,000 | ) | ||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (38,000 | ) | - | |||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 3,652,000 | 59,000 | ||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes | (2,000 | ) | - | |||||
| Change in cash during the period | 3,047,000 | (123,000 | ) | |||||
| Cash, beginning of period | - | 123,000 | ||||||
| Cash, end of period | $ | 3,047,000 | $ | - | ||||
| 10 |
Cash used in operating activities increased by approximately $382,000, which is predominantly related to the increase in our expenditures for filing fees, legal fees, transfer agent fees and consulting fees paid during the year.
In line with our current plan of operations, we made a $38,000 deposit to an engineering and design firm for the design and development work for our ASIC chip.
Cash provided by financing activities increased by $3,592,000 primarily due to the proceeds from the issuance of convertible debentures.
Going Concern
The audited financial statements included in this Report have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies that our company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. We are presently in the development stage and, apart from our cash balances, have only limited assets. Our company has not generated revenues in the last two fiscal years, has never paid any dividends and is unlikely to pay dividends or generate earnings in the immediate or foreseeable future. The continuation of our company as a going concern is dependent upon: (i) continued financial support from our shareholders; (ii) the ability of our company to continue raising necessary debt or equity financing to achieve its operating objectives; and (iii) our ability to acquire assets and establish a business or merge or otherwise acquire business opportunities.
Our independent auditors included an explanatory paragraph in their report on our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 regarding concerns about our ability to continue as a going concern. In addition, our financial statements contain further note disclosures in this regard. The implementation of our business plan is dependent upon our ability to continue raising sufficient new capital from equity or debt markets in order to fund our on-going operating losses and real estate acquisition activities. The issuance of additional equity securities could result in a significant dilution in the equity interests of our current stockholders.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying disclosures of our company. Although these estimates are based on management’s knowledge of current events and actions that our company may undertake in the future, actual results may differ from such estimates.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary from the formation date. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
| 11 |
Foreign Currency Translation
The financial statements of our foreign subsidiary, for which the functional currency is the local currency, are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at the consolidated balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and a weighted-average exchange rate during the year for revenue, expenses, gains and losses. Translation adjustments are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss) within shareholders’ equity (deficit). Gains or losses from foreign currency transactions are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
Debt and Debt Discounts
In accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options, the Company first allocates the cash proceeds of the notes between the notes and the warrants on a relative fair value basis, secondly, proceeds are then allocated to the conversion feature.
The Company accounts for debt discounts originating in connection with conversion features that remain embedded in the related notes in accordance with ASC 470-20. These costs are classified on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the debt liability. The Company amortizes these costs over the term of its debt agreements as financing cost in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
Stock-Based Compensation
We account for our stock-based compensation under ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation” using the fair value based method. Under this method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. This guidance establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges it equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments.
We use the fair value method for equity instruments granted to non-employees and use the BSM model for measuring the fair value of options. The stock based fair value compensation is determined as of the date of the grant (measurement date) and is recognized over the vesting periods.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company’s management reviewed all recently issued accounting standard updates (“ASU’s”) not yet adopted by the Company and does not believe the future adoptions of any such ASU’s may be expected to cause a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or the results of its operations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial position, revenues and expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to stockholders.
| Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. |
As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, we are not required to provide this information.
| Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. |
Our financial statements and notes thereto and the reports of RBSM LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, are set forth on pages F-1 through F-20 of this Report.
| 12 |
| Item 9. | Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants On Accounting and Financial Disclosure. |
Not Applicable
| Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures. |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer evaluated our company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on this evaluation, these officers concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, these disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
The conclusion that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective was due to the presence of material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting as identified below under the heading “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.” Management anticipates that such disclosure controls and procedures will not be effective until the material weaknesses are remediated.
Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within our company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdown can occur because of simple error or mistake.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) for our company. Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance, not absolute assurance, regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. Internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. In addition, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions and that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the design and operation of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021 based on the criteria set forth in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. This evaluation included review of the documentation of controls, evaluation of the design effectiveness of controls, testing of the operating effectiveness of controls and a conclusion on this evaluation. Based on this evaluation, our management concluded our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as at December 31, 2021 due to the following material weaknesses which are indicative of many small companies with small staff: (i) inadequate segregation of duties and effective risk assessment; (ii) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of both US GAAP and SEC guidelines; (iii) inadequate security and restricted access to computer systems including insufficient disaster recovery plans; and (iv) no written whistle-blower policy.
| 13 |
We plan to take steps to enhance and improve the design of our internal controls over financial reporting when our company has sufficient staff to allocate responsibilities. During the period covered by this Report, we have not been able to remediate the material weaknesses identified above. To remediate such weaknesses, we plan to implement the following changes once our financial resources will support the required staffing level: (i) appoint additional qualified personnel to address inadequate segregation of duties and ineffective risk management; (ii) adopt sufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting and a whistle-blower policy; and (iii) implement sufficient security and restricted access measures regarding our computer systems and implement a disaster recovery plan. The remediation efforts set out in (i) and (iii) are largely dependent upon our company securing additional financing to cover the costs of implementing the changes required. If we are unsuccessful in securing such funds, remediation efforts may be adversely effected in a material manner.
This Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Our internal control over financial reporting was not subject to attestation by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in this Report.
Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within our company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake.
Changes In Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the year ended December 31, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
| Item 9B. | Other Information. |
None.
| 14 |
PART III
| Item 10. | Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance. |
Directors and Executive Officers
Our directors and executive officers, their ages and their positions held with our company are as follows:
| Name | Age | Position(s) Held with the Company | ||
| Michael Campbell | 66 | Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer | ||
| Dean S. Skupen | 61 | Chief Financial Officer | ||
| Hyuncheol Peter Kim | 47 | Chief Technical Officer | ||
| Steven Shum | 51 | Director | ||
| Sean Fontenot | 38 | Director |
There are no arrangements between our directors and any other person pursuant to which our directors were nominated or elected for their positions. There are no family relationships among our directors or officers.
The following biographical information regarding our directors and executive officers.
Michael Campbell. Mr. Campbell became our Chief Executive Officer on September 12, 2018. For the past 20 years, Mr. Campbell has been the managing director of M1 Advisors LLC, a business advisory and consulting firm that has engineered, orchestrated and provided support and services to numerous private-to-public transitions, debt and equity financings and hyper-organic-growth and consolidation strategies in a wide range of industries. In addition, from December 2011 to February 2017, Mr. Campbell was the Chief Executive Officer and a director of NXChain, Inc., a publicly-traded start-up shell company in the cryptocurrency business that was a successor to AgriVest Americas Inc., a publicly-traded start-up shell company that sought to acquire cattle ranches in Brazil for conversion to soybean farms. Mr. Campbell spent the first 20 years of his career in the high-tech industry creating and operating various companies that included a computer retailing operation, data-storage peripheral company with three computer disk-drive manufacturing companies through joint ventures with the Russian, Chinese and Spanish governments, a specialized call-center company for telco broadband provisioning and an online broadband services ordering and order aggregation company with the Regional Bell Operating Companies.
Dean S. Skupen. Mr. Skupen became our Chief Financial Officer on September 12, 2018. Mr. Skupen is a business advisor who has provided various financial accounting services to, or acted as the Interim Chief Financial Officer for, a number of public companies since 2010. Prior to that, he was a Partner at Stonefield Josephson, Inc. (now Marcum, LLP), an accounting firm with five offices throughout California where he provided auditing and consulting services to public companies and to privately-held entrepreneurial companies transitioning to public ownership in diverse industries. Mr. Skupen graduated from the University of Southern California with a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting. In addition, he is licensed as a Certified Public Accountant in the State of California.
Hyuncheol (Peter) Kim. Mr. Kim became our Chief Technical Officer on August 17, 2021, and President of our South Korean subsidiary, AIQ System Co. LTD, in October 2021. Mr. Kim has 20 years of experience in the high-tech industry working as an engineer and executive in chip development, software, communications, and IT services. Mr. Kim has a long-term relationship with the Korean IT industry through his involvement in projects with Samsung, LG, KT (Korea Telecom), Hyundai Electronics, and SK Hynix. Previously, he was the President of Aracore, a South Korean based Canadian ASIC chip development company that developed a 10nm SHA-256 ASIC chip for bitcoin mining machines. Mr. Kim has also been involved in chip developments that included a Protocol Packet Classification chip for network security equipment and a Network Processor Unit for a high-performance fiber backbone router and switch. Mr. Kim has been a Samsung Foundry VIP customer since 2018.
| 15 |
Steven M. Shum. Mr. Shum has been Chief Executive Officer of INVO Bioscience (NASDAQ: INVO) since October 2019 and a member of the board of directors of INVO Bioscience since October 2017. Prior to INVO Bioscience, Mr. Shun served as Chief Financial Officer of Eastside Distilling (NASDAQ: EAST) from October 2015 to November 2019. Prior to joining Eastside, Mr. Shum was an employee and a member of the board of directors of XZERES Corp. (OTCQB:XPWR), a global renewable energy company, from October 2008 until April 2015, where he served in various officer roles, including Chief Operating Officer from September 2014 until April 2015, Chief Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Secretary from April 2010 until September 2014 (under former name, Cascade Wind Corp) and Chief Executive Officer and President from October 2008 to August 2010. Mr. Shum also serves as the managing principal of Core Fund Management, LP and the Fund Manager of Core Fund, LP. He was a founder of Revere Data LLC (now part of Factset Research Systems, Inc.) and served as its Executive Vice President for four years, heading up the product development efforts and contributing to operations, business development, and sales. He spent six years as an investment research analyst and portfolio manager of D.N.B. Capital Management, Inc. His previous employers include Red Chip Review and Laughlin Group of Companies. He earned a B.S. in Finance and a B.S. in General Management from Portland State University in 1992.
Sean Fontenot. Mr. Fontenot has spent 20 years as a self-employed IT and network specialist and in 2017 became an executive producer of independent films. Mr. Fontenot is a technology enthusiast and film producer that manages a 5013c foundation dedicated to (i) educating the public on the history of video, arcade, and computer gaming - including the technical aspects and the impact of games on society; (ii) fostering public interest in software development and gaming hardware to enable technological growth and inspire the next generation of developers, and (iii) developing public space for action sports’ recreation - including mentoring youths and building programs designed to help bridge the gender gap in various action sports categories as well as underserved community members.
All of our officers are currently serving in such capacities as consultants to our company, and we presently have no employees. Mr. Campbell and Mr. Kim devote a majority of their time to advancing the company’s mission and executing our business plan. Management intends to spend as much time as is necessary to exercise its fiduciary duties as officers and directors of our company.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
None of our directors and executive officers have been involved in any of the following events during the past ten years:
| 1. | any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time; | |
| 2. | any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offences); | |
| 3. | being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities; | |
| 4. | being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, where the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated; | |
| 5. | being the subject of, or a party to, any federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of (i) any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation; (ii) any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease- and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or (iii) any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or being the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member. |
| 16 |
Director Independence
Our board of directors has reviewed the composition of our board of directors and the independence of each director. Based upon information requested from and provided by each director concerning his background, employment and affiliations, including family relationships, our board of directors has determined that each of Steven Shum and Sean Fontenot is an “independent director” as defined under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules. In making such determinations, our board of directors considered the relationships that each such non-employee director has with our company and all other facts and circumstances our board of directors deemed relevant in determining independence, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director.
Board Committees
We do not have a standing Audit Committee. We do not believe that the lack of an Audit Committee has had or will have any adverse effect on our financial statements, based upon current operations; however, our board of directors will consider establishing an Audit Committee of independent directors as the number of directors increases. Until such time, our board of directors will perform the duties of an Audit Committee including delegating an auditor firm and interacting with them.
We do not have a standing Compensation Committee. Presently, our executive officers, who constitute our only employees, do not take salary or other benefits from our company. As we continue to develop our initial products and commence selling such products on a wholesale or retail basis, we expect to increase the size of our board to include independent directors who will approve the compensation arrangements with our executive officers.
We also do not have a Nominating Committee as we have not adopted any procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our board of directors.
Code of Ethics
Effective March 28, 2022, our Board of Directors adopted an amended Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to, among other persons, members of our board of directors, our company’s officers, contractors, consultants and advisors. We will provide a copy of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics to any person without charge, upon request. Requests can be sent to our company at the address on the cover of this Annual Report.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act requires our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock, to file reports regarding ownership of, and transactions in, our securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission and to provide us with copies of those filings. Based solely on our review of the copies of such forms received by us, or written representations from certain reporting persons, and without conducting any independent investigation of our own we believe that during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, all filing requirements applicable to our officers, directors and greater than 10% percent beneficial owners were complied with.
| Item 11. | Executive Compensation. |
The following table sets forth all compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the executive officers of our company during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. No compensation was paid to any other executive officer of our company during such periods.
| 17 |
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
| Name and Principal Position | Fiscal
Year | Salary
($) | Bonus
($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option
Awards ($) | Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Michael Campbell(1) | 2021 | - | - | $ | 2,895,000 | (1) | - | - | - | $ | 200,064 | (2) | $ | 3,095,064 | (2) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Chief Executive Officer | 2020 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 180,000 | (2) | 180,000 | (2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dean S. Skupen | 2021 | - | - | 75,000 | - | - | - | 30,000 | (3) | 105,000 | (3) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chief Financial Officer | 2020 | - | - | - | - | - | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hyuncheol Peter Kim | 2021 | - | - | 19,300,000 | (1) | - | - | - |
66,664 | (4) |
19,366,664 | (4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2020 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Represents a restricted stock share award that vests as to 50% of the shares upon the completion of the first two phases of chip development, which include the “FPGA Simulation” and “Tape Out” of our planned 5 nanometer ASIC chip, and will vest as to the remaining 50% of the shares upon the completion of the next two phases of the chip development that include the completion of the Foundry Mask for production in the semiconductor foundry and initial production run of chips and the completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers; provided, however, that if we do not raise sufficient capital to complete the Foundry Mask, initial production run of chips and completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers within six months of completing the first two phases of development, then all unvested shares will vest upon the completion of the first two milestones. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no shares will vest on any vesting date if the consultant is no longer providing services to us as an employee or consultant. |
| (2) | Represents amounts earned by Mr. Campbell under his consulting agreement. |
| (3) | Represents amounts earned by Mr. Skupen under his consulting agreement. All 2020 compensation was accrued but deferred to 2021. |
| (4) | Represents amounts earned by Mr. Kim under his consulting agreement. Mr. Kim commenced his consulting relationship with our company in September 2021. |
Consulting Agreements
On August 17, 2021, we entered into consulting agreements with M1 Advisors LLC, a limited liability company controlled by Michael Campbell, our sole director and Chief Executive Officer (“M1 Advisors”), and Hyuncheol Kim, pursuant to which M1 Advisors agreed to continue to provide consulting services to our company and to cause Mr. Campbell to serve as our Chief Executive Officer, and Mr. Kim agreed to provide consulting services and to serve as our Chief Technology Officer. The term of M1 Advisor’s agreement is for a period of one year, which will automatically renew unless either party gives written notice to the other of termination not less than 30 days prior to the then-current term. The consulting agreement of Mr. Kim will continue so long as we are continuing with our research and development efforts to develop a five nanometer ASIC chip for bitcoin mining machines and a completed bitcoin mining system (the “Project”), and thereafter will continue for a one-year term, which will automatically renew unless either party gives written notice to the other of termination not less than 30 days prior to the then-current term. Pursuant to such agreements, each of M1 Advisors and Mr. Kim will be paid consulting fees at the rate of $200,000 per annum for providing as many hours of work as is necessary and reasonably required to meet our development schedule and achieve the mutually agreed to goals of our company. .
In addition, pursuant to such consulting agreements, M1 Advisors was granted a restricted stock award of 1,500,000 shares of common stock and Mr. Kim was granted a restricted stock award of 10,000,000 shares of common stock. Such restricted stock awards vest as to 50% of the shares upon the completion of the first two phases of chip development, which include the “FPGA Simulation” and “Tape Out” of our planned 5 nanometer ASIC chip, and will vest as to the remaining 50% of the shares upon the completion of the next two phases of the chip development that include the completion of the Foundry Mask for production in the semiconductor foundry and initial production run of chips and the completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers; provided, however, that if we do not raise sufficient capital to complete the Foundry Mask, initial production run of chips and completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers within six months of completing the first two phases of development, then all unvested shares will vest upon the completion of the first two milestones. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no shares will vest on any vesting date if the consultant is no longer providing services to us as an employee or consultant.
On October 20, 2018, we entered into a consulting agreement with DSS Consulting Corporation, a corporation controlled by Dean Skupen, our Chief Financial Officer (“DSS Consulting”), pursuant to which DSS Consulting agreed to continue to provide consulting services to our company and to cause Mr. Skupen to serve as our Chief Financial Officer. The agreement with DSS Consulting will continue until terminated by either party. Pursuant to such agreement, DSS Consulting was issued 250,000 shares of common stock in March 2019 and DSS Consulting will be paid a monthly consulting fee in the amount of $5,000.
Each of our consulting agreements contains customary confidentiality restrictions and work-product provisions, as well as customary non-competition covenants and non-solicitation covenants with respect to our employees, consultants and customers.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides information as of December 31, 2021, regarding our compensation plans under which equity securities are authorized for issuance:
| Plan category | Number
of Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights | Weighted- Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights | Number
of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans (Excluding Securities Reflected in Column (a)) | |||||||||
| (a) | (b) | (c) | ||||||||||
| 2021 Equity compensation plan approved by security holders | — | — | 2,500,000 | |||||||||
| Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders | — | — | — | |||||||||
| Total | — | $ | — | 2,500,000 |
2021 Equity Incentive Plan
On October 4, 2021, we adopted our 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Plan”) to provide an additional means to attract, motivate, retain and reward selected employees and other eligible persons. Our stockholders also approved the Equity Plan on October 4, 2021. Employees, officers, directors and consultants that provide services to us or one of our subsidiaries were eligible to receive awards under the Equity Plan. Awards under the Equity Plan are issuable in the form of incentive or nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock bonuses, restricted stock, stock units and other forms of awards including cash awards.
As of December 31, 2021, no equity grants had been made under the Equity Plan, and 2,500,000 shares authorized under the Equity Plan remained available for award purposes.
Purpose. The purpose of the Equity Plan is to further and promote the interests of our company and its stockholders by enabling us to attract, retain and motivate employees, directors and consultants, or those who will become employees, directors or consultants, and to align the interests of those individuals with the interests of our stockholders.
Administration. The Equity Plan will be administered by an independent compensation committee appointed by the Board (the “Compensation Committee”), which will have general administrative authority for the Equity Plan. In the event that the Board has not appointed the Compensation Committee, then the Board shall have all the powers of the Compensation Committee under the Equity Plan. The Compensation Committee may delegate certain limited authority to one or more of our senior executive officers to grant awards to employees who are not subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Additionally, the Compensation Committee may designate persons other than members of the Compensation Committee to carry out the day-to-day ministerial administration of the Equity Plan (other than with regard to the selection for participation in the Equity Plan and/or the granting of any awards to participants) under such conditions and limitations as prescribed by the Compensation Committee (the appropriate acting body, be it the Compensation Committee, the Board, or an executive officer within his or her delegated authority, is referred to herein as the “Administrator”). The Administrator’s determinations under the Equity Plan need not be uniform and may be made selectively among the Equity Plan’s participants, whether or not such participants are similarly situated.
| 18 |
The Administrator has broad authority under the Equity Plan with respect to award grants including, without limitation, the authority to:
| ● | select the Equity Plan’s participants; |
| ● | make awards in such amounts and form as the Administrator shall determine; |
| ● | impose such restrictions, terms and conditions upon such awards as the Administrator shall deem appropriate; and |
| ● | correct any technical defect(s) or technical omission(s), or reconciling any technical inconsistency(ies), in the Equity Plan and/or any award agreement. |
Eligibility. Persons eligible to receive awards under the Equity Plan include employees, directors and consultants, or those who will become employees, directors or consultants, of our company and/or its subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the above, incentive stock options may only be granted under the Equity Plan to our employees.
Authorized Shares. The maximum number of shares of common stock that may be initially issued or transferred pursuant to awards under the Equity Plan shall not exceed 2,500,000 shares, all of which may be issued as any type of award permitted under the Equity Plan, including, but not limited to, incentive stock options.
Types of Awards. The Equity Plan authorizes awards of stock options and restricted shares of common stock.
A stock option is the right to purchase shares of common stock at a future date at a specified price per share (the “Exercise Price”). The per share Exercise Price of an option generally may not be less than the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of grant. The maximum term of an option is ten years from the date of grant. An option may either be an incentive stock option or a nonqualified stock option. Incentive stock option benefits are taxed differently from nonqualified stock options, as described under “Federal Income Tax Consequences of Awards Under the Plan” below. Incentive stock options are also subject to more restrictive terms and are limited in amount by the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) and the Equity Plan. Incentive stock options may only be granted to employees of our company or a subsidiary.
Restricted shares are shares of common stock granted to Equity Plan participants, subject to such restrictions, terms and conditions, if any, as the Administrator deems appropriate, including, without limitation, (a) restrictions on the sale, assignment, transfer, hypothecation or other disposition of such shares, (b) the requirement that the participant deposit such shares with our company while such shares are subject to such restrictions, and (c) the requirement that such shares be forfeited upon termination of employment or service with our company for any reason or for specified reasons within a specified period of time or for other reasons (including, without limitation, the failure to achieve designated performance goals). Upon satisfaction or lapse of the applicable restrictions, terms, and conditions, subject to applicable securities laws, the participant will receive shares of common stock in exchange for such restricted shares.
Dividend Equivalents; Deferrals. The Administrator may provide for the deferred payment of awards and may determine the other terms applicable to deferrals. The Administrator may provide that awards under the Equity Plan earn dividends or dividend equivalents based on the amount of dividends paid on outstanding shares of common stock.
Assumption and Termination of Awards. Generally, and subject to limited exceptions set forth in the Equity Plan, if we dissolve or undergo certain corporate transactions such as a merger, business combination, or other reorganization, or a sale of substantially all of its assets, all awards then-outstanding under the Equity Plan will become fully vested or paid, as applicable, and will terminate or be terminated in such circumstances, unless the Administrator provides for the assumption, substitution or other continuation of the award. The Administrator also has the discretion to establish other change in control provisions with respect to awards granted under the Equity Plan. For example, the Administrator could provide for the acceleration of vesting or payment of an award in connection with a corporate event that is not described above and provide that any such acceleration shall be automatic upon the occurrence of any such event.
| 19 |
Clawback. We may cancel any award under the Equity Plan, require reimbursement from a participant, and effect any other right of recoupment of equity or other compensation provided under the Equity Plan in accordance with any clawback policies adopted by us.
Transfer Restrictions. Subject to certain exceptions contained in the Equity Plan, awards under the Equity Plan generally are not transferable by the recipient other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and are generally exercisable, during the recipient’s lifetime, only by the recipient. Any amounts payable or shares issuable pursuant to an award generally will be paid only to the recipient or the recipient’s beneficiary or representative. The Administrator has discretion, however, to establish written conditions and procedures for the transfer of awards to other persons or entities, provided that such transfers comply with applicable federal and state securities laws.
Adjustments. As is customary in incentive plans of this nature, each share limit and the number and kind of shares available under the Equity Plan and any outstanding awards, as well as the exercise or purchase prices of awards, and performance targets under certain types of performance-based awards, are subject to adjustment in the event of certain reorganizations, mergers, combinations, recapitalizations, stock splits, stock dividends, or other similar events that change the number or kind of shares outstanding, and extraordinary dividends or distributions of property to the stockholders.
No Limit on Other Authority. The Equity Plan does not limit the authority of the Board or any committee to grant awards or authorize any other compensation, with or without reference to the our common stock, under any other plan or authority.
Termination of or Changes to the Equity Plan. The Board may amend or terminate the Equity Plan at any time and in any manner. Stockholder approval for an amendment will be required only to the extent then required by applicable law or any applicable listing agency or required under Sections 422 or 424 of the Code to preserve the intended tax consequences of the plan. For example, stockholder approval will be required for any amendment that proposes to increase the maximum number of shares that may be delivered with respect to awards granted under the Equity Plan (adjustments as a result of stock splits or similar events will not, however, be considered an amendment requiring stockholder approval). Unless terminated earlier by the Board, the authority to grant new awards under the Equity Plan will terminate on October 4, 2031. Outstanding awards, as well as the Administrator’s authority with respect thereto, generally will continue following the expiration or termination of the Equity Plan. Generally speaking, outstanding awards may be amended by the Administrator (except for a repricing), but the consent of the award holder is required if the amendment (or any Equity Plan amendment) materially and adversely affects the holder.
Federal Income Tax Consequences of Awards under the Plan.
The U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Equity Plan under current federal law, which is subject to change, are summarized in the following discussion of the general tax principles applicable to the Equity Plan. This summary is not intended to be exhaustive and, among other considerations, does not describe the deferred compensation provisions of Section 409A of the Code to the extent an award is subject to and does not satisfy those rules, nor does it describe certain elections under the Code (such as an election under Code Section 83(b)), alternative minimum tax, or state, local, or international tax consequences.
With respect to nonqualified stock options, we are generally entitled to deduct, and the participant recognizes taxable income in an amount equal to the difference between the option exercise price and the fair market value of the shares at the time of exercise. With respect to incentive stock options, we are generally not entitled to a deduction nor does the participant recognize income at the time of exercise, although the participant may be subject to the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax. Upon a disposition of shares acquired by exercise of an incentive stock option before the end of the applicable incentive stock option holding periods, the participant generally must recognize ordinary income equal to the lesser of (i) the fair market value of the shares at the date of exercise minus the exercise price or (ii) the amount realized upon the disposition of the incentive stock option shares minus the exercise price. Otherwise, a participant’s disposition of shares acquired upon the exercise of an option (including an incentive stock option for which the incentive stock option holding periods are met) generally will result in only capital gain or loss.
| 20 |
With respect to restricted shares, we are generally entitled to deduct and the participant recognizes taxable income in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value over the price paid (if any) only at the time the restrictions lapse (unless the recipient elects to accelerate recognition as of the date of grant).
If an award is accelerated under the Equity Plan in connection with a “change in control” (as this term is used under the Code), we may not be permitted to deduct the portion of the compensation attributable to the acceleration (“parachute payments”) if it exceeds certain threshold limits under the Code (and certain related excise taxes may be triggered).
We have the authority and the right to deduct or withhold, or require a participant to remit to us, an amount sufficient to satisfy any income, payroll, and other taxes (including, without limitation, pursuant to the Federal Insurance Contributions Act and the Federal Unemployment Tax Act) to the extent required by law to be withheld with respect to any taxable event concerning a participant arising as a result of an award under the Equity Plan.
Outstanding Equity Awards At Annual Period End
The following table sets forth outstanding equity awards to our named executive officers as of December 31, 2021.
| Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||
| Name (a) | Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable (b) | Option Exercise Price (e) | Option Expiration Date (f) | Number
of Shares or Units of Stock that have not Vested (g) | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock that have not Vested (h) | |||||||||||||
| Michael Campbell | ||||||||||||||||||
| Restricted Stock Grant(1) | — | $ | — | N/A | 1,500,000 | $ | 2,895,000 | |||||||||||
| Hyuncheol Peter Kim | ||||||||||||||||||
| Restricted Stock Grant(1) | — | $ | — | N/A | 10,000,000 | $ | 19,300,000 | |||||||||||
| (1) | Such restricted stock awards vest as to 50% of the shares upon the completion of the first two phases of chip development, which include the “FPGA Simulation” and “Tape Out” of our planned 5 nanometer ASIC chip, and will vest as to the remaining 50% of the shares upon the completion of the next two phases of the chip development that include the completion of the Foundry Mask for production in the semiconductor foundry and initial production run of chips and the completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers; provided, however, that if we do not raise sufficient capital to complete the Foundry Mask, initial production run of chips and completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers within six months of completing the first two phases of development, then all unvested shares will vest upon the completion of the first two milestones. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no shares will vest on any vesting date if the consultant is no longer providing services to us as an employee or consultant. |
Aggregated Option Exercises
There were no options exercised by any officer or director of our company during the year ended December 31, 2021.
Directors Compensation
No director compensation was paid during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 in the form of cash expenses, stock awards, option awards, non-equity incentive plan compensation, pension value and nonqualified deferred compensation earnings or any other type of compensation. We do not currently pay any cash fees to our directors, nor do we pay directors’ expenses in attending board meetings.
Employment Agreements
We are not presently a party to any employment agreements.
| 21 |
Pension and Retirement Plans
Currently, we do not offer any annuity, pension or retirement benefits to be paid to any of our officers, directors or employees, in the event of retirement.
| Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters. |
The following table sets forth, as of March 15, 2022, the names, addresses and number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by (i) all persons known to our management to be beneficial owners of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, (ii) each director of our company, (iii) each named Executive Officer and (iv) all executive officers and directors of our company as a group (except as indicated, each beneficial owner listed exercises sole voting power and sole dispositive power over the shares beneficially owned):
| Amount and | ||||||||
| Nature of | ||||||||
| Name and Address of | Beneficial | Percent | ||||||
| Beneficial Owner | Ownership | of Class(1) | ||||||
| M1 Advisors LLC(2) | 8,954,199 | 46.84 | % | |||||
| (Michael Campbell)(2) | 8,954,199 | 46.84 | % | |||||
| Dean Skupen(3) | 325,000 | 1.70 | % | |||||
| Hyuncheol Peter Kim | - | - | % | |||||
| Steven Shum | 4,655 | 0.02 | % | |||||
| Sean Fontenot(4) | 4,620,000 | 24.17 | % | |||||
| All executive officers and directors as
a group (5 persons) | 13,903,854 | 72.73 | % | |||||
| 5% Stockholders: | ||||||||
| David Unsworth (5) | 1,435,000 | 7.51 | % | |||||
| The Cooper Family Living Trust Dtd 7/20/98 (6) | 1,079,000 | 5.65 | % | |||||
| (1) | As of March 15, 2022, there were 25,995,621 shares of common stock outstanding. Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, we believe that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all common stock shown as beneficially owned by them. In accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), a person or entity is deemed to be the beneficial owner of common stock that can be acquired by such person or entity within sixty (60) days upon the exercise of options or warrants or other rights to acquire common stock. Each beneficial owner’s percentage ownership is determined by assuming that options and warrants that are held by such person (but not those held by any other person) and which are exercisable within sixty (60) days have been exercised. The inclusion herein of such shares listed as beneficially owned does not constitute an admission of beneficial ownership. |
| (2) | Represents shares of common stock owned of record by M1 Advisors LLC, a company controlled by Michael Campbell. The address of Michael Campbell and M1 Advisors LLC is 11753 Willard Avenue, Tustin, CA 92782. Mr. Campbell has sole voting and investment power over the shares held by M1 Advisors LLC. |
| (3) | Represents shares of common stock owned of record by DSS Consulting Corporation, a company controlled by Dean Skupen. DSS Consulting Corporation’s address is 2945 Townsgate Road, Suite 200, West Lake Village CA 91361. Mr. Skupen has sole voting and investment power over the shares held by DSS Consulting Corporation. |
| (4) | Represents 3,080,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of a convertible note, and 1,540,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants, owned of record by Nanosha Investments, LLC, a company controlled by Sean Fontenot. The address of Nanosha Investments, LLC is 1202 Walnut Avenue, Long Beach, CA 90813. Mr. Fontenot has sole voting and investment power over the securities held by Nanosha Investments, LLC. |
| (5) | David Unsworth’s address is 246 Bayview Avenue, Belvedere CA 94920. |
| (6) | Piers and Sally Cooper are the trustees of The Cooper Family Living Trust Dated 7/20/98. The address of the trust is 452 Lakeview Way, Emerald Hills, CA 94062. |
| 22 |
| Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence. |
To the best of our knowledge, except as set forth below, during the last fiscal year, there were no material transactions, or series of similar transactions, or any currently proposed transactions, or series of similar transactions, to which we were or are to be a party, in which the amount involved exceeds $120,000 or one percent of the average total assets at year end for each of the last two fiscal years, and in which any director or executive officer, or any security holder who is known by us to own of record or beneficially more than 5% of any class of our common stock, or any member of the immediate family of any of the foregoing persons, has an interest.
| Item 14. | Principal Accountant Fees And Services. |
Audit Fees
The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by RBSM LLP, our principal accountants for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, for the audit of financial statements, quarterly reviews of our interim financial statements and services normally provided by the independent accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for these periods were as follows:
| For the Years ended December 31, | ||||||||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Audit Fees and Audit Related Fees | $ | 50,000 | $ | 15,000 | ||||
| Tax Fees | — | — | ||||||
| All Other Fees | — | — | ||||||
| Total | $ | 50,000 | $ | 15,000 | ||||
In the above table, “audit fees” are fees billed by our company’s external auditor for services provided in auditing our company’s financial statements for the periods indicated above. “Audit-related fees” are fees not included in audit fees that are billed by the auditor for assurance and related services, including quarterly reviews, that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of our company’s financial statements. “Tax fees” are fees billed by the auditor for professional services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning. “All other fees” are fees billed by the auditor for products and services not included in the foregoing categories.
Our board of directors pre-approves all services provided by our independent auditors. All of the above services and fees were reviewed and approved by our board of directors either before or after the respective services were rendered.
| 23 |
PART IV
| Item.15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules. |
| 24 |
| ** | Furnished. Not filed. Not incorporated by reference. Not subject to liability. |
| *** | A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request. |
| 25 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on the 31st day of March 2022.
| CalEthos, Inc. | ||
| By: | /s/ Michael Campbell | |
| Name: | Michael Campbell | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| Signature | Title | Date | ||
| /s/ Michael Campbell | Chief Executive Officer and Director | Date: March 31, 2022 | ||
| Michael Campbell | (Principal Executive Officer) | |||
| /s/ Dean S. Skupen | Chief Financial Officer | Date: March 31, 2022 | ||
| Dean S. Skupen | (Principal Accounting Officer) | |||
| /s/ Sean Fontenot | Director | Date: March 31, 2022 | ||
| Sean Fontenot | (Director) | |||
| /s/ Steven Shum | Director | Date: March 31, 2022 | ||
| Steven Shum | (Director) |
| 26 |
CalEthos, Inc.
For the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Index to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| F-1 |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
CalEthos, Inc
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of CalEthos, Inc., (the Company) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ deficit and cash flows for each of the years in the two year period ended December 31, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two year period ended December 31, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The Company’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has an accumulated deficit, recurring losses and expects future losses that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s evaluation of the events and conditions and management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
Critical audit matters are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (i) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. We determined that there are no critical audit matters.
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2018
/s/ RBSM LLP
| March 31, 2022 |
| F-2 |
CalEthos, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31,
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Other assets | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
| Notes payable, net | ||||||||
| Convertible promissory notes, net | ||||||||
| Total liabilities | ||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 6) | ||||||||
| Stockholders’ deficit | ||||||||
| Series A convertible preferred stock, par value $, shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, par value $, shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
| Common stock, par value $, shares authorized; and shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | ( | ) | ||||||
| Stock subscription receivable | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders’ deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
| F-3 |
CalEthos, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
For the Years Ended December 31,
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Revenue | $ | $ | ||||||
| Operating expenses | ||||||||
| Professional fees | ||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | ||||||||
| Total operating expenses | ||||||||
| Loss from operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Other expenses | ||||||||
| Financing costs | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Loss on extinguishment of series A convertible preferred stock | ( | ) | ||||||
| Total other expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Loss before provision for income taxes | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Provision for income taxes | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Net loss per share, basic and diluted | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted | ||||||||
| Comprehensive loss: | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Change in foreign currency translation | ( | ) | ||||||
| Comprehensive loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
| F-4 |
CalEthos, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit
For the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid-In | Stock Subscription | Other Comprehensive | Accumulated | Total Stockholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Receivable | Loss | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, January 1, 2020 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of series A preferred stock to convertible promissory notes | ( | ) | – | ( | ) | - | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair value of warrants issued with the conversion of series A convertible preferred stock | – | – | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt premium on issuance of convertible promissory notes for conversion of series A convertible preferred stock | – | – | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Relative fair value of warrants issued with convertible promissory notes | – | – | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | – | – | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2020 | ( | ) | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Relative fair value of warrants issued with convertible promissory note | – | – | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock options issued for services | – | – | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock issued for debt forgiveness | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock issued for accrued compensation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stocks returned | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock issued on exercise of options | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Restricted common stock awards issued for compensation | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( | ) | - | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
| F-5 |
CalEthos, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended December 31,
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Amortization of convertible promissory note discounts | ||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of convertible preferred stock | ||||||||
| Fair value of warrants issued for extinguishment of convertible preferred stock | ||||||||
| Fair value of equity-based compensation | ||||||||
| Accretion of compensation cost for restricted stock awards | ||||||||
| Changes in operating asset and liabilities | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses | ( | ) | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from investing activity | ||||||||
| Payment for other assets | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net cash used in investing activity | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of convertible promissory notes | ||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of notes payable | ||||||||
| Repayment of notes payable | ( | ) | ||||||
| Proceeds from the exercise of options | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cash at beginning of reporting period | ||||||||
| Cash at end of reporting period | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information | ||||||||
| Interest paid | $ | $ | ||||||
| Income tax paid | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities: | ||||||||
| Conversion of series A preferred stock to convertible promissory notes | $ | $ | ||||||
| Fair value of warrants issued with the conversion of series A convertible preferred stock | $ | $ | ||||||
| Debt premium on issuance of convertible promissory notes for conversion of series A convertible preferred stock | $ | $ | ||||||
| Relative fair value of warrants issued with convertible promissory note | $ | $ | ||||||
| Common stock issued for accrued compensation | $ | $ | ||||||
| Common stock issued for debt forgiveness | $ | $ | ||||||
| Original issue discount recorded on convertible promissory notes | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
| F-6 |
CalEthos, Inc.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Note 1 - Organization and Accounting Policies
CalEthos, Inc. (the “Company” or “we”) was incorporated on March 20, 2002 under the laws of the State of Nevada. Since the second quarter of 2016, the Company has been a “shell” company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act.
On December 20, 2018, we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to change the Company name from “RealSource Residential, Inc.” to “CalEthos, Inc.”. This amendment became effective immediately upon filing on December 20, 2018.
As of December 31, 2021, the primary activity of the Company’s management is to develop and implement a plan to manufacture high-performance computer systems that are scalable, upgradeable and cost effective for processing cryptocurrencies, tokens and blockchain-based transactions, and if other opportunities warrant, acquire assets and all or part of other companies operating in the cryptocurrency mining hardware industry and or invest or joint venture with other more established companies already in the industry. The Company will not restrict its search to any specific business segment of the cryptocurrency mining hardware industry or geographical location and the Company may participate in a business venture of virtually any kind or nature that is beneficial to the Company and its shareholders.
Amendments to Certificate of Incorporation
In October 2021, the Board of Directors authorized an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the Company to change the Company’s name of AIQ Blockchain, Inc. The name change has not yet been effected.
Incorporation of Korean entity
On
November 5, 2021, AIQ System Inc. (“AIQ”) was incorporated in Seoul, Republic of Korea. AIQ is authorized to issue million
shares of common stock. At the date of incorporation, shares were issued to the Company for Korean Won or approximately
$
AIQ is in the business of (1) developing and manufacturing computer chips and system, (2) importing and exporting semiconductors and electronic products, (3) wholesale and retail business of semiconductors and electronic products, and (4) any and all business activities incidental to the foregoing activities.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary from the formation date. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
| F-7 |
Going Concern and Liquidity
The
Company incurred a net loss of approximately $
The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been presented on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
The Company is subject to a number of risks similar to those of other similar stage companies, including dependence on key individuals; successful development, marketing and branding of products; uncertainty of product development and generation of revenues; dependence on outside sources of financing; risks associated with research and development; dependence on third-party suppliers and collaborators; protection of intellectual property; and competition with larger, better-capitalized companies. Ultimately, the attainment of profitable operations is dependent on future events, including obtaining adequate financing to fund its operations and generating a level of revenues adequate to support the Company’s cost structure.
The Company will need to raise debt or equity financing in the future in order to continue its operations and achieve its growth targets. However, there can be no assurance that such financing will be available in sufficient amounts and on acceptable terms, when and if needed, or at all. The precise amount and timing of the funding needs cannot be determined accurately at this time, and will depend on a number of factors, including market demand for the Company’s products and services, the success of product development efforts, the timing of receipts for customer deposits, the management of working capital, and the continuation of normal payment terms and conditions for purchase of goods and services. The Company believes its cash balances and cash flow from operations will not be sufficient to fund its operations and growth for the next twelve months from the issuance date of these financial statements. If the Company is unable to substantially increase revenues, reduce expenditures, or otherwise generate cash flows from operations, then the Company will likely need to raise additional funding from investors or through other avenues to continue as a going concern.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods.
Foreign Currency Translation
The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries, for which the functional currency is the local currency, are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at the consolidated balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and a weighted-average exchange rate during the year for revenue, expenses, gains and losses. Translation adjustments are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss) within shareholders’ equity (deficit). Gains or losses from foreign currency transactions are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
Fair Value Measurement
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. Applicable accounting guidance provides an established hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the factors that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 - Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.
| F-8 |
The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company had no assets or liabilities that require fair value measurement.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.
Cash and cash equivalents are recorded at cost, which approximates its fair value. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents
in banks insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) in accounts that at times may be in excess of the
federally insured limit of $
Prepaid Expense
Prepaid expenses are assets held by the Company, which are expected to be realized and consumed within twelve months after the reporting period.
Other Assets
Other assets consist of long-term advances paid for chip and processor design and development.
Related Parties
The Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) section 850-10 for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
Pursuant to ASC section 850-10-20 the related parties include (a.) affiliates of the Company (“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act); (b.) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option of ASC section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; (c.) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; (d.) principal owners of the Company; (e.) management of the Company; (f.) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and (g.) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
| F-9 |
The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: (a.) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; (b.) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; (c.) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and (d.) amounts due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.
Commitments and Contingencies
The Company follows ASC section 450-20 to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the consolidated financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed.
Debt Discounts
The Company accounts for debt discounts originating in connection with conversion features that remain embedded in the related notes in accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. These costs are classified on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the debt liability. The Company amortizes these costs over the term of its debt agreements as financing cost in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
Warrant Liability
In connection with financing arrangements, the Company has issued warrants to purchase shares of its common stock. The outstanding warrants are standalone instruments that are not puttable or mandatorily redeemable by the holder and are classified as equity awards. The Company measures the fair value of the awards using the Black-Scholes Merton (“BSM”) option pricing model as of the measurement date.
| F-10 |
We account for our stock-based compensation under ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation” using the fair value based method. Under this method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. This guidance establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges it equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments.
We use the fair value method for equity instruments granted to non-employees and use the BSM model for measuring the fair value of options. The stock based fair value compensation is determined as of the date of the grant (measurement date) and is recognized over the vesting periods.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed based on the difference between the financial reporting and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using the enacted marginal tax rate. ASC 740 requires that the net deferred tax asset be reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax asset will not be realized.
The Company accounts for income taxes using an asset and liability approach, which requires the recognition of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. The measurement of current and deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on provisions of enacted tax laws; the effects of future changes in tax laws or rates are not anticipated. If necessary, the measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced by the amount of any tax benefits that are not expected to be realized based on available evidence.
The Company has adopted guidance related to the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes which prescribes rules for recognition, measurement and classification in the financial statements of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The guidance prescribes a two-step approach which involves evaluating whether a tax position will be more likely than not (greater than 50 percent likelihood) sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. The second step requires that any tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold be measured and recognized in the financial statements at the largest amount of benefit that is a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement.
The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. The Company is not currently under examination by any taxing authority nor has the Company been notified of a pending examination. The statute of limitations for which the Company is generally no longer subject to federal or state income tax examinations by tax authorities is for years before 2013.
We use ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share” for calculating the basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. We compute basic earnings (loss) per share by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common shares include outstanding stock options and warrants and stock awards. For periods with a net loss, basic and diluted loss per share is the same, in that any potential common stock equivalents would have the effect of being anti-dilutive in the computation of net loss per share.
| F-11 |
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Restricted stock awards | - | |||||||
| Convertible promissory notes and accrued interest | ||||||||
| Series A warrants issued with convertible promissory notes | ||||||||
| Series B warrants to be issued upon exercise of Series A warrants | ||||||||
| Warrants issued for services | - | |||||||
| Stock options | - | |||||||
| Total potential future shares | ||||||||
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company’s management reviewed all recently issued accounting standard updates (“ASU’s”) not yet adopted by the Company and does not believe the future adoptions of any such ASU’s may be expected to cause a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or the results of its operations.
Note 2 – Related Party Transactions
The
Company incurred approximately $
Note 3 – Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses as of December 31, are as follows:
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Accrued interest | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
Accrued Interest
The following table presents the details of accrued interest of December 31:
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Notes payable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Convertible promissory notes | ||||||||
| Balance, end of the year | $ | $ | ||||||
Note 4 – Notes Payable
The table below summarizes the transactions for the years ended December 31:
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Balance, beginning of the year | $ | $ | ||||||
| Additions | ||||||||
| Payments | ( | ) | - | |||||
| Balance, end of the year | $ | $ | ||||||
| F-12 |
On
January 11, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $
On
February 19, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $
On
April 5, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $
On
April 22, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $
On
July 1, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $
On
July 12, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $
| F-13 |
On
August 10, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $
In
August 2021, the Company issued four promissory notes to a single lender in the aggregate principal amount of $
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued a promissory note for $
Interest
expense on notes payable amounted to $
Note 5 – Convertible Promissory Notes
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company issued two convertible promissory notes amounting to $
In
connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company issued to the purchasers of the Notes stock purchase warrants (the “Warrants”)
to purchase an aggregate of
| F-14 |
In
accordance with ASC 470 - Debt, the Company has allocated the cash proceeds amounts of the Notes among the Notes, the Warrants and the
conversion feature. The relative fair value of the Warrants issued amounted to approximately $
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued convertible promissory notes in the amount of $
In
connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company issued to the purchasers of the Notes stock purchase warrants to purchase an aggregate
of
In
accordance with ASC 470 - Debt, the Company has accounted for the issuance of the Notes as an extinguishment of the series A preferred
stock. Under extinguishment accounting, the difference between the fair value of the Notes and book basis of the series A preferred stock
of $
Financing
cost recognized for the amortization of debt discount was approximately $
The Company determined that the conversion feature of the Notes would not be an embedded feature to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative in accordance with ASC 815-15 Derivatives and Hedging.
The convertible promissory notes consisted of the following as of December 31:
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Principal | ||||||||
| Balance, beginning of year | $ | $ | ||||||
| Additions | ||||||||
| Balance, end of year | ||||||||
| Discount | ||||||||
| Balance, beginning of year | ||||||||
| Additions | ||||||||
| Amortization | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Balance, end of year | ||||||||
| Net carrying amount | $ | $ | ||||||
| F-15 |
Effective
interest rate used to amortize the debt discount for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 ranges from
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Principal | $ | $ | ||||||
| Interest | ||||||||
| Total | ||||||||
| Conversion price per share | ||||||||
| Potential future share | ||||||||
Interest
expense on default convertible promissory notes amounted to $
Note 6 – Commitments and Contingencies
Technology Development Agreement
On
December 23, 2021, AIQ entered into a Technology Development Agreement (the “Agreement”) with PICOCEL, Co., Ltd. (the “Contractor”
or “PICOCEL”) to develop a FPGA based Bitcoin mining simulation system. The Agreement is expected to be completed
within 6 weeks for a total contract price of
| Amount | ||||||||
| USD | KRW | |||||||
| Within 14 days after signing the contract | ||||||||
| Within 14 days after delivery of the first set of PM103 FPGA prototype board | ||||||||
| Total | ||||||||
Litigation
From time to time, the Company may become subject to legal proceedings, claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In addition, the Company may receive letters alleging infringement of patent or other intellectual property rights. The Company is not currently a party to any material legal proceedings, nor is the Company aware of any pending or threatened litigation that would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, operating results, cash flows or financial condition should such litigation be resolved unfavorably, except as follows.
On January
3, 2022, a complaint was filed against our company in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles titled Michael Sekula
v. CalEthos Inc, Michael Campbell and Does 1-25 (Case No. 22STCV00121) for, among other matters, failure to pay wages, fraud and other
wage-related claims.
We intend to dispute these claims and to defend this litigation vigorously. However, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, the ultimate outcome of this litigations is uncertain. An unfavorable outcome in this litigation could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Business Interruption
The continuing COVID-19 global pandemic has caused significant disruption to the economy and financial markets globally, and the full extent of the potential impacts of COVID-19 are not yet known. Circumstances caused by the COVID-19 pandemic are complex, uncertain and rapidly evolving. The impact of COVID-19 has not been significant to the Company’s results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity and capital resources. Although no material impairment or other effects have been identified to date, there is substantial uncertainty in the nature and degree of its continued effects over time. That uncertainty affects management’s accounting estimates and assumptions, which could result in greater variability in a variety of areas that depend on these estimates and assumptions as additional events and information become known. The Company will continue to consider the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its business operations.
| F-16 |
Note 7 – Stockholders’ Deficit
Shares Authorized
The Company is authorized to issue shares of which shares shall be preferred stock, par value $ per share, and shares shall be common stock, par value $ per share.
Preferred Stock
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
The
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A”) is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the rate
of $ per share, subject to adjustments based on the Company’s future sales of financial instruments at a value less than $
per share. The holders of the Series A have the right to convert any time after the date of issuance. With the issuance of the convertible
promissory notes, as explained in Note 5 above, the Series A’s conversion rate adjusted to $
The
Series A is mandatorily convertible upon (i) the closing of the sale of shares of the Company’s common stock to the public in an
underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, resulting
in at least $
On any matter presented to the stockholders of the Company for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Company (or by written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting), each holder of outstanding shares of Series A shall be entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of common stock into which the shares of Series A held by such holder are convertible as of the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter. Except as provided by law or by the other provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, holders of Series A shall vote together with the holders of common stock as a single class.
From and after the date of the issuance of any shares of Series A, a cumulative dividend on each outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock shall accrue at a rate per annum equal to ten percent of the Series A original issue price. Accrued dividends on the Series A shall be paid in shares of the Company’s common stock, such shares to be valued for such purpose at the applicable series A conversion price.
On
February 11, 2020, the Company converted shares of Series A into a Convertible Promissory Notes in the principal amount approximately
$
Common Stock
In January 2021, the Company’s President and a member of the Board of Directors, resigned as an officer and director of the Company (“Termination Agreement”). Part of the Termination Agreement stipulates the return of shares of the Company’s common stock (“Cancelled Shares”). The Cancelled Shares were returned and cancelled on April 20, 2021.
In
March 2021, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO’) agreed to forgive approximately $
In
March 2021, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer agreed to reduce the amounts due to him from approximately $
In
September 2021, the Company entered into a release agreement with one of its consultants. As part of the separation payment, the Company
issued shares valued at $
| F-17 |
Restricted Common Stock Awards
On August 17, 2021, the Company entered into Restricted Share Award Agreements (the “Award Agreements”) with two consultants pursuant to which the Company issued to the consultants shares of common stock of the Company in exchange for their future services. The Awards have an initial term of one year, which shall be automatically renewed on a year-to-year basis unless either party gives a written notice of termination. The two consultants who entered into these agreements include:
| 1) | A consultant who was granted restricted share awards. | |
| 2) | An entity, which is owned by the Company’s CEO and majority shareholder, was granted restricted share awards. |
As indicated in the Awards Agreement, fifty percent (50%) of the shares shall vest upon the completion of the first two development phases of a 5 nanometer ASIC chip that includes the “FPGA Simulation” and “Tape Out”, and the remaining fifty (50%) of the shares shall vest upon the completion of the next phases of the chip development that include the completion of the Foundry Mask for production in the semiconductor foundry, initial production run of chips and the completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers. Should the Company not raise sufficient capital to complete the Foundry Mask within 6 months of completing the first two development phases, then % of the shares shall be considered vested.
The Company’s management has accounted for the Award Grants as restricted stock compensation in accordance with ASC 718 – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). ASC 718 requires the Company to estimate the service period over which the compensation cost will be recognized. Management has estimated that the first two development phases will be completed within 15 months and the Foundry Mask will be completed within 6 months for a total of 21 months service period. Compensation cost will be recognized ratably over 21 months and in the same manner had the Company paid in cash. The estimated service period will be adjusted for changes in actual and expected completion dates. Any such change will be recognized prospectively, and the remaining deferred compensation will be recognized over the remaining service period.
As
of December 31, 2021, a total of shares were issued to the consultants.
The value was $per share on the date of issuance (“Grant
Date”) for an aggregate fair value of $
The stock-based award compensation was recorded as an increase in deferred compensation expense, common stock, and additional paid-in capital in the Company’s books at the time of the grant.
| Shares | Deferred compensation | |||||||
| Grant date fair value | $ | |||||||
| Accretion | ( | ) | ||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2021 | $ | |||||||
Issuance of Stock Options and Warrants
In February 2021, the Company signed a new consulting agreement that granted one of its shareholders an option to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at $ per share for the consultancy work provided from August 2020 to February 2021. The options were fully vested on the date of issuance. The fair value of the options was approximately $, as of the grant date, of which approximately $ was expensed and accrued during the year ended December 31, 2020 and $ was expensed for the year ended December 31, 2021.
| F-18 |
In May 2021, the Company signed a letter of understanding that granted one of its shareholders an option to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at $ per share for the consultancy work provided during the Company’s restructuring phase from February 17, 2021 through April 30, 2021. The options were fully vested on the date of issuance. The fair value of the options was approximately $, as of grant date, which was expensed during the year ended December 31, 2021.
In
May 2021, an option holder exercised three options for , and shares of the Company’s common stock at an
exercise price of $
Number of Stock Option Shares | Exercise Price Range Per Share | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Relative Fair Value | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | ||||||||||||||||
| Balance, January 1, 2020 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
| Granted | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Forfeited | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Exercised | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Expired | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Granted | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Forfeited | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Exercised | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Expired | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
| Vested and exercisable, December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
| Unvested, December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
On
September 15, 2021, the Company issued warrants to purchase
| F-19 |
The table below summarizes the Company’s warrant activities for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (all share and per share data reflects the reverse stock split):
Number of Shares | Weighted Average Strike Price/Share | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value/Share | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | ||||||||||||||||
| Balance, January 1, 2020 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
| Granted | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Forfeited | – | |||||||||||||||||||
| Exercised | – | |||||||||||||||||||
| Expired | – | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Vested and exercisable, December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Unvested, December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Granted | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Forfeited | – | |||||||||||||||||||
| Exercised | – | |||||||||||||||||||
| Expired | – | |||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Vested and exercisable, December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Unvested, December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
The following table sets forth the weighted-average assumptions used to estimate the fair value of warrants granted for the year ended December 31:
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Expected life (in years) | ||||||||
| Risk-free interest rate | % | % | ||||||
| Expected volatility | % | % | ||||||
| Dividend yield | % | % | ||||||
| Stock price | $ – | $ – | ||||||
Note 8 – Deferred Tax Assets and Income Tax Provision
Deferred Tax Assets
At
December 31, 2021, the Company had net operating loss (“NOL”) carry forwards for Federal income tax purposes of $
Deferred
tax assets consist primarily of the tax effect of NOL carry-forwards. The Company has provided a full valuation allowance on the deferred
tax assets because of the uncertainty regarding its realization. The valuation allowance increased by approximately $
Components of deferred tax assets are as follows as of December 31:
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Net deferred tax assets – Non-current: | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | $ | $ | ||||||
| Expected income tax benefit from NOL carry-forwards | $ | $ | ||||||
| Less valuation allowance | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance | $ | $ | ||||||
Income Tax Provision in the Statements of Operations
A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate and the effective income tax rate as a percentage of income before income taxes is as follows for the years ended December 31:
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Federal statutory income tax rate | % | % | ||||||
| Change in valuation allowance on net operating loss carry-forwards | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Effective income tax rate | % | % | ||||||
Note 9 – Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated all events that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date when the financial statements were issued to determine if they must be reported. The management of the Company determined the following reportable events:
Technology Development Agreement
In relation to the Technology Development Agreement
entered on December 23, 2021, AIQ has made payments to PICOCEL amounting to approximately $
Notes Payable
Subsequent to December 31, 2021, the Company had
made payments to its notes payable holders amounting to $
As of March 1, 2022, the Company did not pay the
outstanding balance of $
| F-20 |
Exhibit 10.12
CONSULTING AGREEMENT
CONSULTING AGREEMENT, dated as of October 10, 2018 between DSS Consulting Corporation (the “Consultant”) and RealSource Residential, Inc. (the “Company”) (collectively the “Parties”).
WHEREAS, the Company desires to retain the consulting services of the Consultant and the Company wishes to acquire and be assured of Consultant’s consulting services on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; and
WHEREAS, the Consultant desires to consult with the Company on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual terms, covenants, agreements and conditions hereinafter set forth, the Company and the Consultant hereby agree as follows:
1. Consulting Relationship.
(a) The Company hereby retains the Consultant to consult with the Company from time to time and to perform the consulting services provided in Section 3 hereof, and the Consultant hereby agrees to perform such consulting services, for the period set forth in Section 2 hereof. During the Consulting Term (as hereinafter defined), Consultant shall not be deemed to be an employee of the Company but shall be an independent contractor and all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be interpreted in light of that relationship. This Agreement does not create any employer-employee, agency or partnership relationship. As an independent contractor, Consultant’s expenses shall be limited to those expressly stated in this Agreement.
(b) To the best of the Consultant’s knowledge: (i) the Consultant is under no obligation to any former employer or other party that is in any way inconsistent with, or that imposes any restriction upon, the Consultant’s acceptance of its engagement hereunder by the Company, the engagement of the Consultant by the Company, or the Consultant’s undertakings under this Agreement and (ii) its performance of all the terms of this Agreement and its engagement by the Company as a consultant does not and will not breach any agreement to keep in confidence proprietary information acquired by the Consultant, or any affiliate thereof, in confidence or in trust prior to its engagement by the Company.
2. Term.
(a) This Agreement commences as of the date set forth above and shall continue on an ongoing basis until either party hereto gives written notice of termination (the “Termination Notice”) to the other party hereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Consulting Term shall terminate upon the death of the Consultant.
3. Duties.
(a) The Consultant and/or its affiliates shall consult with management of the Company as it relates to the Company’s overall financial accounting and reporting requirements. Also, the Consultant will be required to sign off on the Company’s SEC annual, quarterly and periodic filings as the “Principal Financial Officer”.
(b) During the Consulting Term, the Consultant and/or its affiliates shall not be required to provide any specified number of hours of service to the Company. The Consultant and his affiliates may, during the term of this Agreement, engage in such other employment and activities as they may see fit, it being agreed that the engagement of the Consultant is non-exclusive and that nothing herein contained shall be deemed to prohibit or bar the Consultant or any of its affiliates from engaging in such other activities as they may see fit so long as such activities do not interfere with the performance of the Consultant’s duties pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and do not violate the terms of sections 3.(a), 5 or 6 herein.
4. Fees and Expenses.
(a) Fee. During the Consulting Term, the Consultant will be paid a monthly retainer of $5,000 each month paid on the first day of each month. The first payment is due upon the execution of this agreement with the second payment due on November 1, 2018. As the operations of the Company increase, the Parties will evaluate and change the monthly retainer amount.
(b) Stock Compensation. The Company will assign to the Consultant (based on what structure is mutually agreed to as best for the Consultant) two hundred and fifty thousand (250,000) shares of the Company’s common stock, as soon as the Company establishes a stock compensation plan.
(c) Expenses. The Consultant shall be entitled to reimbursement for all reasonable and necessary out-of-pocket business expenses incurred by the Consultant and/or its affiliates in the performance of the Consultant’s duties hereunder in accordance with the Company’s policies applicable (on and after the date hereof) thereto. All amounts accrued and unpaid pursuant to section 4(b), shall be due and payable upon the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 2(a).
(d) Withholding, Etc. In conformity with the Consultant’s independent contractor status and without limiting any of the foregoing, the Company shall make no deduction or withholding for taxes or contributions of any kind. The Consultant agrees to accept exclusive liability for the payment of all self-employment taxes or contributions for unemployment insurance or pensions or annuities or social security payments which are measured by the remuneration paid to the Consultant or the Consultant’s agents, if any, as independent contractors and to reimburse and indemnify the Company for any such taxes or contributions or penalties which the Company may be compelled to pay as a result of the Consultant’s non-payment of the same as a self-employed individual. The Consultant also agrees to take all action and comply with all applicable administrative regulations necessary for the payment by the Consultant of such.
| 2 |
5. Inventions and Confidential Information. The Consultant hereby covenants, agrees and acknowledges as follows:
(a) The Company is engaged in a continuous program of research, design, development, production, marketing and servicing with respect to its businesses.
(b) The Consultant’s engagement hereunder creates a relationship of confidence and trust between the Consultant and the Company with respect to certain information pertaining to the business of the Company and its Affiliates (as hereinafter defined) or pertaining to the business of any client or customer of the Company or its Affiliates which may be made known to the Consultant by the Company or any of its Affiliates or by any client or customer of the Company or any of its Affiliates or learned by the Consultant during the period of Consultant’s engagement by the Company.
(c) The Company possesses and will continue to possess information that has been created, discovered or developed by, or otherwise become known to it (including, without limitation, information created, discovered or developed by, or made known to, the Consultant during the period of Consultant’s engagement or arising out of Consultant’s engagement) or in which property rights have been or may be assigned or otherwise conveyed to the Company, which information has commercial value in the business in which the Company is engaged and is treated by the Company as confidential.
(d) Any and all inventions, products, discoveries, improvements, processes, manufacturing, marketing and services methods or techniques, formulae, designs, styles, specifications, databases, computer programs (whether in source code or object code), know-how, strategies and data, whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, made, developed or created by the Consultant (whether at the request or suggestion of the Company, any of its Affiliates, or otherwise, whether alone or in conjunction with others, and whether during regular hours of work or otherwise) during the period of Consultant’s engagement by the Company which may pertain to the business, products or processes of the Company or any of its Affiliates (collectively hereinafter referred to as “Inventions”), will be promptly and fully disclosed by the Consultant to an appropriate executive officer of the Company (other than Consultant) and will become property of the Company without any additional compensation therefor along with all papers, drawings, models, data, documents and other material pertaining to or in any way relating to any Inventions made, developed or created by Consultant as aforesaid. For the purposes of this Agreement, the term “Affiliate” or “Affiliates” shall mean any person, corporation or other entity directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any person, corporation or other entity means the power to direct the management and policies of such person or entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
| 3 |
(e) The Consultant will keep confidential and will hold for the Company’s sole benefit any Invention which is to be the exclusive property of the Company under this Section 5 for which no patent, copyright, trademark or other right or protection is issued.
(f) The Consultant also agrees that the Consultant will not without the prior written consent of the Board of Directors of the Company (i) use for Consultant’s benefit or disclose at any time during Consultant’s engagement by the Company, or thereafter, except to the extent required by the performance by the Consultant of the Consultant’s duties as a consultant of the Company, any information obtained or developed by the Consultant while engaged by the Company with respect to any Inventions or with respect to any customers, clients, suppliers, products, employees, financial affairs, or methods of design, distribution, marketing, service, procurement or manufacture of the Company or any of its Affiliates, or any confidential matter, except information which at the time is generally known to the public other than as a result of disclosure by the Consultant not permitted hereunder, or (ii) take with the Consultant upon termination of its engagement by the Company any document or paper relating to any of the foregoing or any physical property of the Company or any of its Affiliates.
(g) The Consultant acknowledges and agrees that a remedy at law for any breach or threatened breach of the provisions of this Section 5 would be inadequate and, therefore, agrees that the Company and its Affiliates shall be entitled to injunctive relief in addition to any other available rights and remedies in case of any such breach or threatened breach; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall be construed as prohibiting the Company or any of its Affiliates from pursuing any other rights and remedies available for any such breach or threatened breach.
(h) The Consultant agrees that upon termination of Consultant’s engagement by the Company for any reason, the Consultant shall immediately return to the Company all documents and other property in Consultant’s possession belonging to the Company or any of its Affiliates.
(i) Without limiting the generality of Section 8 hereof, the Consultant hereby expressly agrees that the foregoing provisions of this Section 6 shall be binding upon the Consultant’s partners, employees, successors and legal representatives.
6. Non-Competition.
(a) The term “Non-Compete Term” shall mean the period during which Consultant is engaged hereunder and the one-year period thereafter.
| 4 |
During the Non-Compete Term:
(i) the Consultant will not make any statement or perform any act intended to advance an interest of any direct competitor of the Company or any of its Affiliates in any way that will or may injure an interest of the Company or any of its Affiliates in its relationship and dealings with existing customers or clients, or knowingly solicit or encourage any employee of the Company or any of its Affiliates to do any act that is disloyal to the Company or any of its Affiliates or inconsistent with the interest of the Company or any of its Affiliate’s interests or in violation of any provision of this Agreement;
(ii) the Consultant will not discuss with any customers or clients of the Company or any of its Affiliates the present or future availability of services or products of a business, if the Consultant has or expects to acquire a proprietary interest in such business or is or expects to be a consultant, employee, officer or director of such business, where such services or products are directly competitive with services or products which the Company or any of its Affiliates provides;
(iii) the Consultant will not make any statement or do any act intended to cause any customers or clients of the Company or any of its Affiliates to make use of the services or purchase the products of any directly competitive business in which the Consultant has or expects to acquire a proprietary interest or in which the Consultant is or expects to be made an employee, officer or director, if such services or products directly compete with the services or products sold or provided or expected to be sold or provided by the Company or any of its Affiliates to any customer or client; and
(iv) the Consultant will not directly or indirectly (as a director, officer, employee, manager, consultant, independent contractor, advisor or otherwise) engage in direct competition with, or own any interest in, perform any services for, participate in or be connected with (A) any business or organization which engages in direct competition with the Company or any of its Affiliates in any geographical area where any business is presently carried on by the Company or any of its Affiliates, or (B) any business or organization which engages in direct competition with the Company or any of its Affiliates in any geographical area where any business shall be hereafter, during the period of the Consultant’s engagement by the Company, carried on by the Company or any of its Affiliates, if such business is then being carried on by the Company or any of its Affiliates in such geographical area; provided, however, that the provisions of this Section 6(a) shall not be deemed to prohibit the Consultant’s ownership of not more than one percent (1%) of the total shares of all classes of stock outstanding of any publicly held company.
(v) At the end of the Consultant’s engagement, the Company, in good faith, shall provide to the Consultant a list of the Company’s then-existing direct competitors, Affiliates, customers, businesses, organizations and others to which this Section 6 refers.
| 5 |
(b) During the Non-Compete Term, the Consultant will not directly or indirectly hire, engage, send any work to, place orders with, or in any manner be associated with any supplier, contractor, subcontractor or other person or firm which rendered manufacturing or other services, or sold any products, to the Company or any of its Affiliates if such action by Consultant would have a material adverse effect on the business, assets or financial condition of the Company or any of its Affiliates.
(c) In connection with the foregoing provisions of this Section 6, the Consultant represents that Consultant’s experience, capabilities and circumstances are such that such provisions will not prevent Consultant from earning a livelihood. The Consultant further agrees that the limitations set forth in this Section 6 (including, without limitation, any time or territorial limitations) are reasonable and properly required for the adequate protection of the businesses of the Company and its Affiliates. It is understood and agreed that the covenants made by the Consultant in this Section 6 (and in Section 5 hereof) shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.
(d) For purposes of this Section 6, proprietary interest in a business is ownership, whether through direct or indirect stock holdings or otherwise, of one percent (1%) or more of such business.
(e) The Consultant acknowledges and agrees that a remedy at law for any breach or threatened breach of the provisions of this Section 6 would be inadequate and, therefore, agrees that the Company and any of its Affiliates shall be entitled to injunctive relief in addition to any other available rights and remedies in cases of any such breach or threatened breach; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall be construed as prohibiting the Company or any of its Affiliates from pursuing any other rights and remedies available for any such breach or threatened breach.
7. Non-Assignability.
(a) Neither this Agreement nor any right or interest hereunder shall be assignable by the Consultant or its legal representatives without the Company’s prior written consent.
(b) Except as required by law, no right to receive payments under this Agreement shall be subject to anticipation, commutation, alienation, sale, assignment, encumbrance, charge, pledge, or hypothecation or to exclusion, attachment, levy or similar process or assignment by operation of law, and any attempt, voluntary or involuntary, to effect any such action shall be null, void and of no effect.
8. Binding Effect. Without limiting or diminishing the effect of Section 7 hereof, this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors, legal representatives and assigns.
| 6 |
9. Notice. Any notice required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and either delivered in person or sent by first class certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, if to the Company, at the Company’s principal place of business, attention: Chief Executive Officer and if to the Consultant, at Consultant’s office address set forth above, or to such other address or addresses as either party shall have designated in writing to the other party hereto.
10. Severability. The Consultant agrees that in the event that any court of competent jurisdiction shall finally hold that any provision of Section 5 or 6 hereof is void or constitutes an unreasonable restriction against the Consultant, such provision shall not be rendered void but shall apply with respect to such extent as such court may judicially determine constitutes a reasonable restriction under the circumstances. If any part of this Agreement other than Section 5 or 6 is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegible or incapable of being enforced in whole or in part by reason of any rule of law or public policy, such part shall be deemed to be severed from the remainder of this Agreement for the purpose only of the particular legal proceedings in question and all other covenants and provisions of this Agreement shall in every other respect continue in full force and effect and no covenant or provision shall be deemed dependent upon any other covenant or provision.
11. Waiver. Failure to insist upon strict compliance with any of the terms, covenants or conditions hereof shall not be deemed a waiver of such term, covenant or condition, nor shall any waiver or relinquishment of any right or power hereunder at any one or more times be deemed a waiver or relinquishment of such right or power at any other time or times.
12. Entire Agreement; Modifications. This Agreement constitutes the entire and final expression of the agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, oral and written, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be modified or amended only by an instrument in writing signed by both parties hereto.
13. Applicable Law and Venue. This Agreement shall be interpreted and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California, without regard to its conflicts of law provisions.
14. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
15. Survival. The termination of Consultant’s engagement hereunder shall not affect the enforceability of Sections 5 or 6.
16. Further Assurances. The parties agree to execute and deliver all such further instruments and take such other and further action as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of this Agreement.
17. Headings. The Section headings appearing in this Agreement are for purposes of easy reference and shall not be considered a part of this Agreement or in any way modify, amend or affect its provisions.
18. Facsimile or PDF Signatures. Facsimile or PDF signatures will be accepted as originals.
19. Legal Fees. If Consultant and/or its affiliates are required under a subpoena or other written requests to provide any information, testimony, or depositions, regarding the Company’s activities during the term of this agreement or after the termination of this agreement, for or by any persons, companies or agencies, the Company will pay for legal counsel to represent the Consultant and/or its affiliates.
| 7 |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Consultant have duly executed and delivered this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
| Consultant: | |
| /s/ Dean Skupen | |
| DSS Consulting Corporation | |
| Dean S. Skupen, CPA(inactive) |
| Company: | ||
| /s/ Michael Campbell | ||
| By: | Michael Campbell, CEO | |
| RealSource Residential, Inc. | ||
| 8 |
Exhibit 14
CODE OF CONDUCT AND ETHICS
OF
CALETHOS, INC.
Adopted: March 28, 2022
The Board of Directors of CalEthos, Inc. (the “Company”) has adopted this Code of Ethics (this “Code”) to provide value for our stockholders; and
| ● | To encourage honest and ethical conduct, including fair dealing and the ethical handling of conflicts of interest; | |
| ● | To prompt full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure; | |
| ● | To comply with applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations; | |
| ● | To prompt internal reporting of violations of this Code; | |
| ● | To protect the Company’s legitimate business interests, including corporate opportunities, assets and confidential information; and | |
| ● | To deter wrongdoing. |
All directors, officers, employees and independent contractors of the Company are expected to be familiar with this Code and to adhere to the principles and procedures set forth in this Code. For purposes of this Code, all directors, officers, employees and independent contractors are referred to collectively as “employees” or “you” throughout this Code.
| I. | Honest and Ethical Conduct |
All directors, officers, employees and independent contractors owe duties to the Company to act with integrity. Integrity requires, among other things, being honest and ethical. This includes the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships. Deceit and subordination of principle are inconsistent with integrity.
All directors, officers, employees and independent contractors have the following duties:
| ● | To conduct business with professional courtesy and integrity, and act honestly and fairly without prejudice in all commercial dealings; | |
| ● | To work in a safe, healthy and efficient manner, using skills, time and experience to the maximum of abilities; | |
| ● | To comply with applicable awards, Company policies and job requirements, and adhere to a high standard of business ethics; | |
| ● | To observe both the form and spirit of laws, governmental rules, regulations and accounting standards; |
| ● | Not to knowingly make any misleading statements to any person or to be a party to any improper practice in relation to dealings with or by the Company; | |
| ● | To ensure that Company resources and properties are used properly; | |
| ● | To maintain the confidentiality of information where required or consistent with Company policies; and | |
| ● | Not to disclose information or documents relating to the Company or its business, other than as required by law, not to make any unauthorized public comment on Company affairs and not to misuse any information about the Company or its associates, and not to accept improper or undisclosed material personal benefits from third parties as a result of any transaction or transactions of the Company. |
| II. | Conflicts of Interest |
A “conflict of interest” arises when an individual’s personal interest interferes or appears to interfere with the interests of the Company. A conflict of interest can arise when a director, officer or employee takes actions or has personal interests that may make it difficult to perform his or her Company work objectively and effectively.
There are a variety of situations in which a conflict of interest may arise. While it would be impractical to attempt to list all possible situations, some common types of conflicts may be:
| ● | To serve as a director, employee or contractor for a company that has a business relationship with, or is a competitor of, the Company; | |
| ● | To have a financial interest in a competitor, supplier or customer of the Company; | |
| ● | To receive improper personal benefits from a competitor, supplier or customer, as a result of any transaction or transactions of the Company; | |
| ● | To accept financial interest beyond entertainment or nominal gifts in the ordinary course of business, such as a meal or a coffee mug; | |
| ● | To present at a conference where the conference sponsor has a real or potential business relationship with the Company (e.g. vendor, customer, or investor), and, the conference sponsor offers travel or accommodation arrangements or other benefits materially in excess of the Company’s standard; or | |
| ● | To use for personal gain, rather than for the benefit of the Company, an opportunity that you discovered through your role with the Company. |
Fidelity or service to the Company should never be subordinated to or dependent on personal gain or advantage. Conflicts of interest should be avoided.
In most cases, anything that would constitute a conflict for a director, officer or employee also would present a conflict if it is related to a member of his or her family.
| 2 |
Interests in other companies, including potential competitors and suppliers, that are purely for management of the other entity, or where an otherwise questionable relationship is disclosed to the Board and any necessary action is taken to ensure there will be no effect on the Company, are not considered conflicts unless otherwise determined by the Board.
Evaluating whether a conflict of interest exists can be difficult and may involve a number of considerations. Please refer to other policies, such as the employee handbook, for further information. We also encourage you to seek guidance from your manager, the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents, when you have any questions or doubts.
| III. | Disclosure |
Each director, officer or employee, to the extent involved in the Company’s disclosure process, including the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents (the “Senior Financial Officers”), is required to be familiar with the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures applicable to him or her so that the Company’s public reports and documents comply in all material respects with the applicable securities laws and rules. In addition, each such person having direct or supervisory authority regarding these securities filings or the Company’s other public communications concerning its general business, results, financial condition and prospects should, to the extent appropriate within his or her area of responsibility, consult with other Company officers and employees and take other appropriate steps regarding these disclosures with the goal of making full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure.
Each director, officer or employee, to the extent involved in the Company’s disclosure process, including the Senior Financial Officers, must:
| ● | Familiarize himself or herself with the disclosure requirements applicable to the Company as well as the business and financial operations of the Company; and | |
| ● | Not knowingly misrepresent, or cause others to misrepresent, facts about the Company to others, whether within or outside the Company, including to the Company’s independent auditors, governmental regulators and self-regulatory organizations. |
| IV. | Compliance |
It is the Company’s policy to comply with all applicable laws, rules and regulations. It is the personal responsibility of each employee, officer and director to adhere to the standards and restrictions imposed by those laws, rules and regulations in the performance of their duties for the Company, including those relating to accounting and auditing matters and insider trading.
The Board endeavors to ensure that the directors, officers and employees of the Company act with integrity and observe the highest standards of behavior and business ethics in relation to their corporate activities.
Specifically, directors, officers and employees must:
| ● | Comply with the law; | |
| ● | Act in the best interests of the Company; |
| 3 |
| ● | Be responsible and accountable for their actions; and | |
| ● | Observe the ethical principles of fairness, honesty and truthfulness, including disclosure of potential conflicts. |
Generally, it is against Company policies for any individual to profit from undisclosed information relating to the Company or any other company in violation of insider trading or other laws. Anyone who is aware of material nonpublic information relating to the Company, our customers, or other companies may not use the information to purchase or sell securities in violation of securities laws.
If you are uncertain about the legal rules involving your purchase or sale of any Company securities or any securities in companies with which you are familiar by virtue of your work for the Company, you should consult with the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents, before making any such purchase or sale. Other policies issued by the Company also provide guidance as to certain of the laws, rules and regulations that apply to the Company’s activities.
| V. | Reporting and Accountability |
The Board of Directors has the authority to interpret this Code in any particular situation. Any director, officer or employee who becomes aware of any violation of this Code is required to notify the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents, promptly.
Any questions relating to how these policies should be interpreted or applied should be addressed to your manager, the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents. Any material transaction or relationship that could reasonably be expected to give rise to a conflict of interest, as discussed in Section II of this Code, should be discussed with your manager, the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents. A director, officer or employee who is unsure of whether a situation violates this Code should discuss the situation with the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents, to prevent possible misunderstandings and embarrassment at a later date.
Each director, officer or employee must:
| ● | Notify the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents, promptly of any existing or potential violation of this Code. | |
| ● | Not retaliate against any other director, officer or employee for reports of potential violations. |
The Company will follow the following procedures in investigating and enforcing this Code and in reporting on the Code:
| ● | The Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents, as the case may be, will take all appropriate action to investigate any violations reported. In addition, the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents, as appropriate, shall report each violation and alleged violation involving a director or an executive officer to the Chairman of the Board of Directors. To the extent he or she deems appropriate, the Chairman of the Board of Directors shall participate in any investigation of a director or executive officer. After the conclusion of an investigation of a director or executive officer, the conclusions shall be reported to the Board of Directors. |
| 4 |
| ● | The Board of Directors will conduct such additional investigation as it deems necessary. The Board will determine that a director or executive officer has violated this Code. Upon being notified that a violation has occurred, the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents, as the case may be, will take such disciplinary or preventive action as deemed appropriate, up to and including dismissal or, in the event of criminal or other serious violations of law, notification of appropriate law enforcement authorities. |
| VI. | Corporate Opportunities |
Employees, officers and directors are prohibited from taking (or directing to a third party) a business opportunity that is discovered through the use of corporate property, information or position, unless the Company has already been offered the opportunity and turned it down. More generally, employees, officers and directors are prohibited from using corporate property, information or position for personal gain and from competing with the Company.
Sometimes, the line between personal and Company benefits is difficult to draw, and sometimes there are both personal and Company benefits in certain activities. Employees, officers and directors who intend to make use of Company property or services in a manner not solely for the benefit of the Company should consult beforehand with your manager, the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents.
| VII. | Confidentiality |
In carrying out the Company’s business, employees, officers and directors often learn confidential or proprietary information about the Company, its customers, suppliers, or joint venture parties. Employees, officers and directors must maintain the confidentiality of all information so entrusted to them, except when disclosure is authorized or legally mandated. Confidential or proprietary information of our Company, and of other companies, includes any non-public information that would be harmful to the relevant company or useful or helpful to competitors if disclosed.
| VIII. | Fair Dealing |
Our core value of operating is based on responsiveness, openness, honesty and trust with our members, business partners, employees and stockholders. We do not seek competitive advantages through illegal or unethical business practices. Each employee, officer and director should endeavor to deal fairly with the Company’s customers, service providers, suppliers, competitors and employees. No employee, officer or director should take unfair advantage of anyone through manipulation, concealment, abuse of privileged information, misrepresentation of material facts, or any unfair dealing or practice.
| IX. | Protection and Proper Use of Company Assets |
All employees, officers and directors should protect the Company’s assets and ensure their efficient use. All Company assets should be used only for legitimate business purposes. Theft, carelessness and waste have a direct impact on our profit.
| XI. | Waivers and Amendments |
From time to time, the Company may waive provisions of this Code. Any employee or director who believes that a waiver may be called for should discuss the matter with your manager, the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer, or their equivalents.
Any waiver of the Code for executive officers (including Senior Financial Officers) or directors of the Company may be made only by the Board of Directors and must be promptly disclosed to stockholders along with the reasons for such waiver in a manner as required by applicable law or the rules of the applicable stock exchange. Any amendment or waiver of any provision of this Code must be approved in writing by the Board or, if appropriate, its delegate(s) and promptly disclosed pursuant to applicable laws and regulations.
Any waiver or modification of the Code for a Senior Financial Officer will be promptly disclosed to stockholders if and as required by applicable law or the rules of the applicable stock exchange.
The Company is committed to continuously reviewing and updating its policies, and therefore reserves the right to amend this Policy at any time, for any reason, subject to applicable law.
| 5 |
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Michael Campbell, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CalEthos, Inc. (the “Registrant”); |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13-a13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures; and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| Date: March 31, 2022 | /s/ Michael Campbell |
| Michael Campbell | |
|
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Dean S. Skupen, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CalEthos, Inc. (the “Registrant”); |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13-a13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures; and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| Date: March 31, 2022 | /s/ Dean S. Skupen |
| Dean S. Skupen | |
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION
OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND
PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U. S. C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of CalEthos, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (the “Report”), I, Michael Campbell, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and I, Dean S. Skupen, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
| 1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
| 2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
| Date: March 31, 2022 | /s/ Michael Campbell |
| Michael Campbell | |
|
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
| Date: March 31, 2022 | /s/ Dean S. Skupen |
| Dean S. Skupen | |
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed from within the electronic version of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000 |
| Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | 0 |
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 | 0 |
| Common Stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
| Common stock, shares authorized | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000 |
| Common stock, shares issued | 25,995,621 | 16,634,951 |
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 25,995,621 | 16,634,951 |
| Series A Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
| Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 3,600,000 | 3,600,000 |
| Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | 0 |
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 | 0 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations And Comprehensive Loss - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Income Statement [Abstract] | ||
| Revenue | ||
| Operating expenses | ||
| Professional fees | 6,095,000 | 340,000 |
| General and administrative expenses | 57,000 | 51,000 |
| Total operating expenses | 6,152,000 | 391,000 |
| Loss from operations | (6,152,000) | (391,000) |
| Other expenses | ||
| Financing costs | (597,000) | (227,000) |
| Loss on extinguishment of series A convertible preferred stock | (138,000) | |
| Total other expenses | (597,000) | (365,000) |
| Loss before provision for income taxes | (6,749,000) | (756,000) |
| Provision for income taxes | ||
| Net loss | $ (6,749,000) | $ (756,000) |
| Net loss per share, basic and diluted | $ (0.35) | $ (0.05) |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted | 19,482,261 | 16,634,951 |
| Comprehensive loss: | ||
| Change in foreign currency translation | $ (2,000) | |
| Comprehensive loss | $ (6,751,000) | $ (756,000) |
Organization and Accounting Policies |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Organization and Accounting Policies | Note 1 - Organization and Accounting Policies
CalEthos, Inc. (the “Company” or “we”) was incorporated on March 20, 2002 under the laws of the State of Nevada. Since the second quarter of 2016, the Company has been a “shell” company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act.
On December 20, 2018, we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to change the Company name from “RealSource Residential, Inc.” to “CalEthos, Inc.”. This amendment became effective immediately upon filing on December 20, 2018.
As of December 31, 2021, the primary activity of the Company’s management is to develop and implement a plan to manufacture high-performance computer systems that are scalable, upgradeable and cost effective for processing cryptocurrencies, tokens and blockchain-based transactions, and if other opportunities warrant, acquire assets and all or part of other companies operating in the cryptocurrency mining hardware industry and or invest or joint venture with other more established companies already in the industry. The Company will not restrict its search to any specific business segment of the cryptocurrency mining hardware industry or geographical location and the Company may participate in a business venture of virtually any kind or nature that is beneficial to the Company and its shareholders.
Amendments to Certificate of Incorporation
In October 2021, the Board of Directors authorized an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the Company to change the Company’s name of AIQ Blockchain, Inc. The name change has not yet been effected.
Incorporation of Korean entity
On November 5, 2021, AIQ System Inc. (“AIQ”) was incorporated in Seoul, Republic of Korea. AIQ is authorized to issue million shares of common stock. At the date of incorporation, shares were issued to the Company for Korean Won or approximately $89,000 for 100% ownership of AIQ.
AIQ is in the business of (1) developing and manufacturing computer chips and system, (2) importing and exporting semiconductors and electronic products, (3) wholesale and retail business of semiconductors and electronic products, and (4) any and all business activities incidental to the foregoing activities.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary from the formation date. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Going Concern and Liquidity
The Company incurred a net loss of approximately $6,749,000 for the year ended December 31, 2021 and had an accumulated deficit of approximately $16,831,000 as of December 31, 2021. The Company has financed its activities principally through debt and equity financing and shareholder contributions. Management expects to incur additional losses and cash outflows in the foreseeable future in connection with its operating activities.
The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been presented on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
The Company is subject to a number of risks similar to those of other similar stage companies, including dependence on key individuals; successful development, marketing and branding of products; uncertainty of product development and generation of revenues; dependence on outside sources of financing; risks associated with research and development; dependence on third-party suppliers and collaborators; protection of intellectual property; and competition with larger, better-capitalized companies. Ultimately, the attainment of profitable operations is dependent on future events, including obtaining adequate financing to fund its operations and generating a level of revenues adequate to support the Company’s cost structure.
The Company will need to raise debt or equity financing in the future in order to continue its operations and achieve its growth targets. However, there can be no assurance that such financing will be available in sufficient amounts and on acceptable terms, when and if needed, or at all. The precise amount and timing of the funding needs cannot be determined accurately at this time, and will depend on a number of factors, including market demand for the Company’s products and services, the success of product development efforts, the timing of receipts for customer deposits, the management of working capital, and the continuation of normal payment terms and conditions for purchase of goods and services. The Company believes its cash balances and cash flow from operations will not be sufficient to fund its operations and growth for the next twelve months from the issuance date of these financial statements. If the Company is unable to substantially increase revenues, reduce expenditures, or otherwise generate cash flows from operations, then the Company will likely need to raise additional funding from investors or through other avenues to continue as a going concern.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods.
Foreign Currency Translation
The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries, for which the functional currency is the local currency, are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at the consolidated balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and a weighted-average exchange rate during the year for revenue, expenses, gains and losses. Translation adjustments are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss) within shareholders’ equity (deficit). Gains or losses from foreign currency transactions are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
Fair Value Measurement
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. Applicable accounting guidance provides an established hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the factors that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. Level 2 - Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.
The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company had no assets or liabilities that require fair value measurement.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are recorded at cost, which approximates its fair value. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in banks insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) in accounts that at times may be in excess of the federally insured limit of $250,000 per bank. The Company minimizes this risk by placing its cash deposits with major financial institutions. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had $2,797,000 and $0 in excess of the federal insurance limit, respectively.
Prepaid Expense
Prepaid expenses are assets held by the Company, which are expected to be realized and consumed within twelve months after the reporting period.
Other Assets
Other assets consist of long-term advances paid for chip and processor design and development.
Related Parties
The Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) section 850-10 for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
Pursuant to ASC section 850-10-20 the related parties include (a.) affiliates of the Company (“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act); (b.) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option of ASC section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; (c.) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; (d.) principal owners of the Company; (e.) management of the Company; (f.) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and (g.) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: (a.) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; (b.) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; (c.) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and (d.) amounts due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.
Commitments and Contingencies
The Company follows ASC section 450-20 to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the consolidated financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed.
Debt Discounts
The Company accounts for debt discounts originating in connection with conversion features that remain embedded in the related notes in accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. These costs are classified on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the debt liability. The Company amortizes these costs over the term of its debt agreements as financing cost in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
Warrant Liability
In connection with financing arrangements, the Company has issued warrants to purchase shares of its common stock. The outstanding warrants are standalone instruments that are not puttable or mandatorily redeemable by the holder and are classified as equity awards. The Company measures the fair value of the awards using the Black-Scholes Merton (“BSM”) option pricing model as of the measurement date.
We account for our stock-based compensation under ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation” using the fair value based method. Under this method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. This guidance establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges it equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments.
We use the fair value method for equity instruments granted to non-employees and use the BSM model for measuring the fair value of options. The stock based fair value compensation is determined as of the date of the grant (measurement date) and is recognized over the vesting periods.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed based on the difference between the financial reporting and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using the enacted marginal tax rate. ASC 740 requires that the net deferred tax asset be reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax asset will not be realized.
The Company accounts for income taxes using an asset and liability approach, which requires the recognition of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. The measurement of current and deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on provisions of enacted tax laws; the effects of future changes in tax laws or rates are not anticipated. If necessary, the measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced by the amount of any tax benefits that are not expected to be realized based on available evidence.
The Company has adopted guidance related to the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes which prescribes rules for recognition, measurement and classification in the financial statements of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The guidance prescribes a two-step approach which involves evaluating whether a tax position will be more likely than not (greater than 50 percent likelihood) sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. The second step requires that any tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold be measured and recognized in the financial statements at the largest amount of benefit that is a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement.
The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. The Company is not currently under examination by any taxing authority nor has the Company been notified of a pending examination. The statute of limitations for which the Company is generally no longer subject to federal or state income tax examinations by tax authorities is for years before 2013.
We use ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share” for calculating the basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. We compute basic earnings (loss) per share by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common shares include outstanding stock options and warrants and stock awards. For periods with a net loss, basic and diluted loss per share is the same, in that any potential common stock equivalents would have the effect of being anti-dilutive in the computation of net loss per share.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company’s management reviewed all recently issued accounting standard updates (“ASU’s”) not yet adopted by the Company and does not believe the future adoptions of any such ASU’s may be expected to cause a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or the results of its operations.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related Party Transactions |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |
| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
| Related Party Transactions | Note 2 – Related Party Transactions
The Company incurred approximately $199,000 and $180,000 for years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, and paid approximately $202,000 and $112,000, respectively, to M1 Advisors for the services of the Company’s CEO and miscellaneous operating expenses.
|
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses | Note 3 – Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses as of December 31, are as follows:
Accrued Interest
The following table presents the details of accrued interest of December 31:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Payable |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes Payable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes Payable | Note 4 – Notes Payable
The table below summarizes the transactions for the years ended December 31:
On January 11, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $15,000. The interest on this note shall accrue beginning from the date of issuance, at an interest rate of 8% per annum. The principal and any accrued interest are payable on or before March 11, 2022. During any event of default under the note, the interest rate shall increase to 10% per annum. Events of default include failure to pay principal or interest, breach of covenants, breach of representations and warranties, borrower’s assignment of substantial part of its property or business, any money judgment, writ, or similar process shall be entered or filed against the borrower or any subsidiary of the borrower or any of its properties or other assets for more than $100,000, bankruptcy, liquidation of business, and cessation of operations. The principal and the accrued interest amounting to $15,000 and $1,000, respectively, was settled on October 27, 2021.
On February 19, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $25,000. The interest on the unpaid principal balance accrues at a rate of 10% per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before February 19, 2022. If the Company fails to pay the balance of this note in full on the due date or fails to make any payment due within 15 days of the due date, any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 15% per annum during the default (default interest). Events of default include failure to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy, appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment made by the Company for the benefit of creditors. The principal amount outstanding under this note was $25,000 as of December 31, 2021. Interest accrued as of December 31, 2021 is $2,000.
On April 5, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $9,000. The interest on the unpaid principal balance accrues at a rate of 8% per annum. If the Company fails to pay the balance of this note in full on the date or fails to make any payments due within 15 days of the due date, any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 8% per annum during the default. Events of default include failure to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy, appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment made by the Company for the benefit of creditors. The principal and accrued interest under this note was settled September 16, 2021.
On April 22, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $50,000. The interest on the unpaid principal balance accrues at a rate of 10% per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before April 22, 2022. If the Company fails to pay the balance of this note in full on the date or fails to make any payments due within 15 days of the due date, any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 15% per annum during the default. Events of default include failure to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy, appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment made by the Company for the benefit of creditors. The principal amount outstanding under this note was $50,000 as of December 31, 2021. Interest accrued as of December 31, 2021 is $2,000.
On July 1, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $25,000. The interest on the unpaid principal balance accrues at a rate of 10% per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before July 1,2022. If the Company fails to pay the balance of this note in full on the date or fails to make any payments due within 15 days of the due date, any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 15% per annum during the default (default interest). Events of default include failure to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy, appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment made by the Company for the benefit of creditors. The principal amount outstanding under this note was $25,000 as of December 31, 2021. Interest accrued as of December 31, 2021 is $1,000.
On July 12, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $5,000. The interest on the unpaid principal balance accrues at a rate of 8% per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before October 12, 2021. The principal amount of this note was settled on September 16, 2021.
On August 10, 2021, the Company issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $7,000. The interest on the unpaid principal balance accrues at a rate of 8% per annum. The principal and any accrued interest shall be paid in a single installment on or before November 10, 2021.The principal amount of this note was settled on September 16, 2021.
In August 2021, the Company issued four promissory notes to a single lender in the aggregate principal amount of $14,000. The interest on the unpaid principal balance of these notes accrues at a rate of 8% per annum. The principal for each note shall be paid in a single installment during November 2021. If the Company fails to pay the balance of these notes in full on the date or fails to make any payments due within 15 days of the due date, any unpaid principal shall accrue interest at the rate of 8% per annum during the default. Events of default include failure to make any payment including accrued interest when due, voluntary, or involuntary petition of bankruptcy, appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee, or similar party to take possession of the Company’s assets or property, or assignment made by the Company for the benefit of creditors. The principal amount outstanding under these notes was $13,500 as of September 30, 2021. The principal and the accrued interest aggregating to $14,000 was settled in October 2021.
During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued a promissory note for $11,000. The total proceeds were $10,000, due to approximately $1,000 for an original issue discount. This promissory note is non-interest bearing with the principal due and payable in August 2020. Any amount of unpaid principal on the date of maturity will accrue interest at rate of 10% per annum (default interest). The original issue discount was amortized over the term of the note, which was one month. The Company is in default on this promissory note as of December 31, 2021. The principal and accrued interest amounted to $11,000 and $2,000, as of December 31, 2021 and $11,000 and as of December 31, 2020, respectively.
Interest expense on notes payable amounted to $8,000 and $ as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible Promissory Notes |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Convertible Promissory Notes | Note 5 – Convertible Promissory Notes
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company issued two convertible promissory notes amounting to $55,000 and $3,850,000 (the “Notes”), respectively. The total aggregate proceeds were $3,550,000 due to a $355,000 aggregate original issue discount. The Notes are non-interest bearing with the principal due and payable on March 1, 2022 and August 31, 2022, respectively. Any amount of unpaid principal on the date of maturity will accrue interest at rate of 10% per annum (default interest). The principal amount and all accrued interest are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as of the date of issuance, at a rate of $1.00 and $1.25 per share (“Conversion Rate”), respectively. The Conversion Rate is adjustable if, at any time when any principal amount of the Notes remains unpaid or unconverted, the Company issues or sells any shares of the Company’s common stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share (before deduction of reasonable expenses or commissions or underwriting discounts or allowances in connection therewith), which is less than the Conversion Rate in effect on the date of such issuance (or deemed issuance) of such shares of common stock (a “Dilutive Issuance”). Immediately upon a Dilutive Issuance, the Conversion Rate will be reduced to the amount of the consideration per share received by the Company in such Dilutive Issuance. Events of default include failure to issue conversion shares, the occurrence of a breach or default under any other agreement, any money judgment, writ, or similar process entered or filed against the Company or any of its property or other assets for more than $100,000, bankruptcy filing, application for the appointment of a custodian, trustee or receiver, insolvency, the Company’s common stock delisted, or dissolution, winding up, or termination of the business of the Company.
In connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company issued to the purchasers of the Notes stock purchase warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate of 1,567,500 shares of the Company’s common stock for a purchase price of $1.50 to $1.87 per share, subject to adjustments. The Warrants were valued using the Black Scholes option pricing model for a total fair value of $ based on a -year term, volatility of % to %, a risk-free equivalent yield of % to %, and stock price ranging from $ to $.
In accordance with ASC 470 - Debt, the Company has allocated the cash proceeds amounts of the Notes among the Notes, the Warrants and the conversion feature. The relative fair value of the Warrants issued amounted to approximately $1,690,000 and the beneficial conversion amounted to $0, which amounts are being amortized and expensed over the term of the Notes.
During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued convertible promissory notes in the amount of $213,000 (the “Notes”). The total cash proceeds were approximately $60,000, approximately $147,000 from the conversion of Series A Preferred Stock into convertible promissory note and approximately $6,000 original issue discount (“OID”). The Notes are non-interest bearing with the principal due and payable starting in February 2021. Any amount of unpaid principal on the date of maturity will accrue interest at rate of 10% per annum (default interest). The principal amount and all accrued interest are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, as of the date of issuance, at a rate of $1.00 per share (“Conversion Rate”). The conversion rate is adjustable if, at any time when any principal amount of the Notes remains unpaid or unconverted, the Company issues or sells any shares of the Company’s common stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share (before deduction of reasonable expenses or commissions or underwriting discounts or allowances in connection therewith), which is less than the Conversion Rate in effect on the date of such issuance (or deemed issuance) of such shares of common stock (a “Dilutive Issuance”). Immediately upon a Dilutive Issuance, the Conversion Rate will be reduced to the amount of the consideration per share received by the Company in such Dilutive Issuance. Events of default include failure to issue conversion shares, the occurrence of a breach or default under any other agreement, any money judgment, writ or similar process entered or filed against the Company or any its property or other assets for more than $100,000, bankruptcy filing, application for the appointment of a custodian, trustee or receiver, insolvency, the Company’s common stock delisted, or dissolution, winding up, or termination of the business of the Company.
In connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company issued to the purchasers of the Notes stock purchase warrants to purchase an aggregate of 359,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for a purchase price of $1.50 per share, subject to adjustments.
In accordance with ASC 470 - Debt, the Company has accounted for the issuance of the Notes as an extinguishment of the series A preferred stock. Under extinguishment accounting, the difference between the fair value of the Notes and book basis of the series A preferred stock of $86,000 was accounted for as a loss on extinguishment. Also, the fair value of the Warrants of $52,000 was recorded as a loss on extinguishment. The difference between the fair value of the Notes and the face value of the notes of $58,000 was recorded as additional paid on capital. In addition, the Company has allocated the cash proceeds amounts of the Notes among the Notes, the warrants and the conversion feature. The relative fair value of the warrants issued totaled approximately $3,000 and of the beneficial conversion totaled approximately $0, which amounts are being amortized and expensed over the term of the Notes.
Financing cost recognized for the amortization of debt discount was approximately $524,000 and $187,000 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Company determined that the conversion feature of the Notes would not be an embedded feature to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative in accordance with ASC 815-15 Derivatives and Hedging.
The convertible promissory notes consisted of the following as of December 31:
Effective interest rate used to amortize the debt discount for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 ranges from 4.76% to 64.60%. The unamortized debt discounts will be amortized within one year as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Interest expense on default convertible promissory notes amounted to $65,000 and $39,000 for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | Note 6 – Commitments and Contingencies
Technology Development Agreement
On December 23, 2021, AIQ entered into a Technology Development Agreement (the “Agreement”) with PICOCEL, Co., Ltd. (the “Contractor” or “PICOCEL”) to develop a FPGA based Bitcoin mining simulation system. The Agreement is expected to be completed within 6 weeks for a total contract price of 198,000,000 Korean Won (“KRW”) or approximately $167,000. As of December 31, 2021, AIQ have made payments amounting to approximately $42,000. The remaining payments as of December 31, 2021 are scheduled, as follows:
Litigation
From time to time, the Company may become subject to legal proceedings, claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In addition, the Company may receive letters alleging infringement of patent or other intellectual property rights. The Company is not currently a party to any material legal proceedings, nor is the Company aware of any pending or threatened litigation that would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, operating results, cash flows or financial condition should such litigation be resolved unfavorably, except as follows.
On January 3, 2022, a complaint was filed against our company in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles titled Michael Sekula v. CalEthos Inc, Michael Campbell and Does 1-25 (Case No. 22STCV00121) for, among other matters, failure to pay wages, fraud and other wage-related claims. In the complaint, the plaintiff claims he worked under a consulting agreement as Vice President of Brand Management of our company and was to be paid $4,000 per month and to receive an option to purchase 50,000 shares of our common stock that was to vest quarterly over the term of the agreement. In the complaint, the plaintiff alleges that, on or around March 27, 2020, we ceased paying the plaintiff despite the plaintiff’s continuing efforts on behalf of our company and that we agreed to continue to accrue his monthly retainer amount until such time that we received at least $100,000 in funding. Plaintiff further alleges that he continued to work for our company for 38 additional weeks in reliance on our promise of payment. The plaintiff claims that our refusal to make the promised payments amounts to violations of the California labor laws and seeks damages in excess of $450,000.
We intend to dispute these claims and to defend this litigation vigorously. However, due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation, the ultimate outcome of this litigations is uncertain. An unfavorable outcome in this litigation could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Business Interruption
The continuing COVID-19 global pandemic has caused significant disruption to the economy and financial markets globally, and the full extent of the potential impacts of COVID-19 are not yet known. Circumstances caused by the COVID-19 pandemic are complex, uncertain and rapidly evolving. The impact of COVID-19 has not been significant to the Company’s results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity and capital resources. Although no material impairment or other effects have been identified to date, there is substantial uncertainty in the nature and degree of its continued effects over time. That uncertainty affects management’s accounting estimates and assumptions, which could result in greater variability in a variety of areas that depend on these estimates and assumptions as additional events and information become known. The Company will continue to consider the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its business operations.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ Deficit |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ Deficit | Note 7 – Stockholders’ Deficit
Shares Authorized
The Company is authorized to issue shares of which shares shall be preferred stock, par value $ per share, and shares shall be common stock, par value $ per share.
Preferred Stock
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A”) is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the rate of $ per share, subject to adjustments based on the Company’s future sales of financial instruments at a value less than $ per share. The holders of the Series A have the right to convert any time after the date of issuance. With the issuance of the convertible promissory notes, as explained in Note 5 above, the Series A’s conversion rate adjusted to $1.00 per share. In accordance with ASC 470, the Company has calculated the effect of the conversion rate adjustment, which was approximately $36,000. The conversion rate adjustment has been treated as a deemed dividend, which has been presented in the Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit.
The Series A is mandatorily convertible upon (i) the closing of the sale of shares of the Company’s common stock to the public in an underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, resulting in at least $10,000,000 of gross proceeds to the Company, (ii) the close of business on the sixtieth consecutive day on which the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the OTC Markets is at least $2.80 per share, subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other similar recapitalization with respect to the common stock, or (iii) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66⅔% of the outstanding shares of Series A, given at a meeting of such stockholders duly called for that purpose or pursuant to a written consent of stockholders all outstanding shares of Series A shall automatically be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock, at the then effective conversion rate.
On any matter presented to the stockholders of the Company for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Company (or by written consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting), each holder of outstanding shares of Series A shall be entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of common stock into which the shares of Series A held by such holder are convertible as of the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter. Except as provided by law or by the other provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, holders of Series A shall vote together with the holders of common stock as a single class.
From and after the date of the issuance of any shares of Series A, a cumulative dividend on each outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock shall accrue at a rate per annum equal to ten percent of the Series A original issue price. Accrued dividends on the Series A shall be paid in shares of the Company’s common stock, such shares to be valued for such purpose at the applicable series A conversion price.
On February 11, 2020, the Company converted shares of Series A into a Convertible Promissory Notes in the principal amount approximately $147,000.
Common Stock
In January 2021, the Company’s President and a member of the Board of Directors, resigned as an officer and director of the Company (“Termination Agreement”). Part of the Termination Agreement stipulates the return of shares of the Company’s common stock (“Cancelled Shares”). The Cancelled Shares were returned and cancelled on April 20, 2021.
In March 2021, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO’) agreed to forgive approximately $68,000 due to him, which was treated as contributed paid in capital.
In March 2021, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer agreed to reduce the amounts due to him from approximately $128,000 to $30,000. For the reduction of $98,000, the Company will issue shares of common stock. The remaining liability of $30,000 will be paid in cash.
In September 2021, the Company entered into a release agreement with one of its consultants. As part of the separation payment, the Company issued shares valued at $76,000 and paid $20,000 cash in October 2021.
Restricted Common Stock Awards
On August 17, 2021, the Company entered into Restricted Share Award Agreements (the “Award Agreements”) with two consultants pursuant to which the Company issued to the consultants shares of common stock of the Company in exchange for their future services. The Awards have an initial term of one year, which shall be automatically renewed on a year-to-year basis unless either party gives a written notice of termination. The two consultants who entered into these agreements include:
As indicated in the Awards Agreement, fifty percent (50%) of the shares shall vest upon the completion of the first two development phases of a 5 nanometer ASIC chip that includes the “FPGA Simulation” and “Tape Out”, and the remaining fifty (50%) of the shares shall vest upon the completion of the next phases of the chip development that include the completion of the Foundry Mask for production in the semiconductor foundry, initial production run of chips and the completion of a bitcoin mining system ready for sale to customers. Should the Company not raise sufficient capital to complete the Foundry Mask within 6 months of completing the first two development phases, then % of the shares shall be considered vested.
The Company’s management has accounted for the Award Grants as restricted stock compensation in accordance with ASC 718 – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). ASC 718 requires the Company to estimate the service period over which the compensation cost will be recognized. Management has estimated that the first two development phases will be completed within 15 months and the Foundry Mask will be completed within 6 months for a total of 21 months service period. Compensation cost will be recognized ratably over 21 months and in the same manner had the Company paid in cash. The estimated service period will be adjusted for changes in actual and expected completion dates. Any such change will be recognized prospectively, and the remaining deferred compensation will be recognized over the remaining service period.
As of December 31, 2021, a total of shares were issued to the consultants. The value was $per share on the date of issuance (“Grant Date”) for an aggregate fair value of $22,195,000
The stock-based award compensation was recorded as an increase in deferred compensation expense, common stock, and additional paid-in capital in the Company’s books at the time of the grant.
Issuance of Stock Options and Warrants
In February 2021, the Company signed a new consulting agreement that granted one of its shareholders an option to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at $ per share for the consultancy work provided from August 2020 to February 2021. The options were fully vested on the date of issuance. The fair value of the options was approximately $, as of the grant date, of which approximately $ was expensed and accrued during the year ended December 31, 2020 and $ was expensed for the year ended December 31, 2021.
In May 2021, the Company signed a letter of understanding that granted one of its shareholders an option to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at $ per share for the consultancy work provided during the Company’s restructuring phase from February 17, 2021 through April 30, 2021. The options were fully vested on the date of issuance. The fair value of the options was approximately $, as of grant date, which was expensed during the year ended December 31, 2021.
In May 2021, an option holder exercised three options for , and shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.001 for each option, for total proceeds of approximately $2,000.
On September 15, 2021, the Company issued warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the compensation expense, classified as professional fees in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss, was $195,000, which was calculated using the Black Scholes fair value option-pricing model with key input variables provided by management, as of the date of issuance: volatility of %, fair value of common stock $, estimated life of years, risk free rate of % and dividend rate of $.
The table below summarizes the Company’s warrant activities for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (all share and per share data reflects the reverse stock split):
The following table sets forth the weighted-average assumptions used to estimate the fair value of warrants granted for the year ended December 31:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred Tax Assets and Income Tax Provision |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deferred Tax Assets and Income Tax Provision | Note 8 – Deferred Tax Assets and Income Tax Provision
Deferred Tax Assets
At December 31, 2021, the Company had net operating loss (“NOL”) carry forwards for Federal income tax purposes of $3,354,000 that may be offset against future taxable income. No tax benefit has been reported with respect to these net operating loss carry-forwards in the accompanying financial statements because the Company believes that the realization of the Company’s net deferred tax assets of approximately $2,490,000 was not considered more likely than not and accordingly, the potential tax benefits of the net operating loss carry-forwards are fully offset by a full valuation allowance. Federal NOL’s have an indefinite carryover period and state NOL’s begin to expire at 12-31-2040 if not utilized by then.
Deferred tax assets consist primarily of the tax effect of NOL carry-forwards. The Company has provided a full valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets because of the uncertainty regarding its realization. The valuation allowance increased by approximately $2,191,000 and $93,000 for the reporting periods ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Components of deferred tax assets are as follows as of December 31:
Income Tax Provision in the Statements of Operations
A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate and the effective income tax rate as a percentage of income before income taxes is as follows for the years ended December 31:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsequent Events |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |
| Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
| Subsequent Events | Note 9 – Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated all events that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date when the financial statements were issued to determine if they must be reported. The management of the Company determined the following reportable events:
Technology Development Agreement
In relation to the Technology Development Agreement entered on December 23, 2021, AIQ has made payments to PICOCEL amounting to approximately $42,000 as of the date of this report.
Notes Payable
Subsequent to December 31, 2021, the Company had made payments to its notes payable holders amounting to $25,000.
As of March 1, 2022, the Company did not pay the outstanding balance of $55,000 due and payable for a convertible promissory note. As per the promissory note, any unpaid balance as of maturity accrues interest at a rate of 10.0% per annum. |
Organization and Accounting Policies (Policies) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amendments to Certificate of Incorporation | Amendments to Certificate of Incorporation
In October 2021, the Board of Directors authorized an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the Company to change the Company’s name of AIQ Blockchain, Inc. The name change has not yet been effected.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Incorporation of Korean entity | Incorporation of Korean entity
On November 5, 2021, AIQ System Inc. (“AIQ”) was incorporated in Seoul, Republic of Korea. AIQ is authorized to issue million shares of common stock. At the date of incorporation, shares were issued to the Company for Korean Won or approximately $89,000 for 100% ownership of AIQ.
AIQ is in the business of (1) developing and manufacturing computer chips and system, (2) importing and exporting semiconductors and electronic products, (3) wholesale and retail business of semiconductors and electronic products, and (4) any and all business activities incidental to the foregoing activities.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary from the formation date. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Going Concern and Liquidity | Going Concern and Liquidity
The Company incurred a net loss of approximately $6,749,000 for the year ended December 31, 2021 and had an accumulated deficit of approximately $16,831,000 as of December 31, 2021. The Company has financed its activities principally through debt and equity financing and shareholder contributions. Management expects to incur additional losses and cash outflows in the foreseeable future in connection with its operating activities.
The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been presented on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
The Company is subject to a number of risks similar to those of other similar stage companies, including dependence on key individuals; successful development, marketing and branding of products; uncertainty of product development and generation of revenues; dependence on outside sources of financing; risks associated with research and development; dependence on third-party suppliers and collaborators; protection of intellectual property; and competition with larger, better-capitalized companies. Ultimately, the attainment of profitable operations is dependent on future events, including obtaining adequate financing to fund its operations and generating a level of revenues adequate to support the Company’s cost structure.
The Company will need to raise debt or equity financing in the future in order to continue its operations and achieve its growth targets. However, there can be no assurance that such financing will be available in sufficient amounts and on acceptable terms, when and if needed, or at all. The precise amount and timing of the funding needs cannot be determined accurately at this time, and will depend on a number of factors, including market demand for the Company’s products and services, the success of product development efforts, the timing of receipts for customer deposits, the management of working capital, and the continuation of normal payment terms and conditions for purchase of goods and services. The Company believes its cash balances and cash flow from operations will not be sufficient to fund its operations and growth for the next twelve months from the issuance date of these financial statements. If the Company is unable to substantially increase revenues, reduce expenditures, or otherwise generate cash flows from operations, then the Company will likely need to raise additional funding from investors or through other avenues to continue as a going concern.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign Currency Translation | Foreign Currency Translation
The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries, for which the functional currency is the local currency, are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at the consolidated balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and a weighted-average exchange rate during the year for revenue, expenses, gains and losses. Translation adjustments are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss) within shareholders’ equity (deficit). Gains or losses from foreign currency transactions are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Measurement | Fair Value Measurement
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. Applicable accounting guidance provides an established hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the factors that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. Level 2 - Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.
The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company had no assets or liabilities that require fair value measurement.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are recorded at cost, which approximates its fair value. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in banks insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) in accounts that at times may be in excess of the federally insured limit of $250,000 per bank. The Company minimizes this risk by placing its cash deposits with major financial institutions. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had $2,797,000 and $0 in excess of the federal insurance limit, respectively.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prepaid Expense | Prepaid Expense
Prepaid expenses are assets held by the Company, which are expected to be realized and consumed within twelve months after the reporting period.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other Assets | Other Assets
Other assets consist of long-term advances paid for chip and processor design and development.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Related Parties | Related Parties
The Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) section 850-10 for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
Pursuant to ASC section 850-10-20 the related parties include (a.) affiliates of the Company (“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act); (b.) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option of ASC section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; (c.) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; (d.) principal owners of the Company; (e.) management of the Company; (f.) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and (g.) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: (a.) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; (b.) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; (c.) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and (d.) amounts due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | Commitments and Contingencies
The Company follows ASC section 450-20 to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the consolidated financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Discounts | Debt Discounts
The Company accounts for debt discounts originating in connection with conversion features that remain embedded in the related notes in accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. These costs are classified on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the debt liability. The Company amortizes these costs over the term of its debt agreements as financing cost in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Warrant Liability | Warrant Liability
In connection with financing arrangements, the Company has issued warrants to purchase shares of its common stock. The outstanding warrants are standalone instruments that are not puttable or mandatorily redeemable by the holder and are classified as equity awards. The Company measures the fair value of the awards using the Black-Scholes Merton (“BSM”) option pricing model as of the measurement date.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-Based Compensation |
We account for our stock-based compensation under ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation” using the fair value based method. Under this method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. This guidance establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges it equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments.
We use the fair value method for equity instruments granted to non-employees and use the BSM model for measuring the fair value of options. The stock based fair value compensation is determined as of the date of the grant (measurement date) and is recognized over the vesting periods.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Taxes | Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed based on the difference between the financial reporting and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using the enacted marginal tax rate. ASC 740 requires that the net deferred tax asset be reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax asset will not be realized.
The Company accounts for income taxes using an asset and liability approach, which requires the recognition of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. The measurement of current and deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on provisions of enacted tax laws; the effects of future changes in tax laws or rates are not anticipated. If necessary, the measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced by the amount of any tax benefits that are not expected to be realized based on available evidence.
The Company has adopted guidance related to the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes which prescribes rules for recognition, measurement and classification in the financial statements of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The guidance prescribes a two-step approach which involves evaluating whether a tax position will be more likely than not (greater than 50 percent likelihood) sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. The second step requires that any tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold be measured and recognized in the financial statements at the largest amount of benefit that is a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement.
The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. The Company is not currently under examination by any taxing authority nor has the Company been notified of a pending examination. The statute of limitations for which the Company is generally no longer subject to federal or state income tax examinations by tax authorities is for years before 2013.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings Per Share |
We use ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share” for calculating the basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. We compute basic earnings (loss) per share by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common shares include outstanding stock options and warrants and stock awards. For periods with a net loss, basic and diluted loss per share is the same, in that any potential common stock equivalents would have the effect of being anti-dilutive in the computation of net loss per share.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company’s management reviewed all recently issued accounting standard updates (“ASU’s”) not yet adopted by the Company and does not believe the future adoptions of any such ASU’s may be expected to cause a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or the results of its operations. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Organization and Accounting Policies (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Income and Loss Per Share Anti-dilutive |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses | Accounts payable and accrued expenses as of December 31, are as follows:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Accrued Interest | The following table presents the details of accrued interest of December 31:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Payable (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes Payable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Notes Payable | The table below summarizes the transactions for the years ended December 31:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible Promissory Notes (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Convertible Promissory Notes | The convertible promissory notes consisted of the following as of December 31:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Potential Future Shares Issuance of Conversion Notes |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Remaining Payments |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ Deficit (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Company Restricted Stock Awards |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Stock Option Activities |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Warrants Activity | The table below summarizes the Company’s warrant activities for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (all share and per share data reflects the reverse stock split):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Fair Value of Warrants | The following table sets forth the weighted-average assumptions used to estimate the fair value of warrants granted for the year ended December 31:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred Tax Assets and Income Tax Provision (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets | Components of deferred tax assets are as follows as of December 31:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Reconciliation of Income Tax | A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate and the effective income tax rate as a percentage of income before income taxes is as follows for the years ended December 31:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Organization and Accounting Policies (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Nov. 05, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | |||
| Common stock shares authorized | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000 | |
| Issuance of common stock | 10,000 | ||
| Issuance of common stock | |||
| Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent | 6,749,000 | $ 756,000 | |
| Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) | 16,831,000 | 10,082,000 | |
| Cash, FDIC Insured Amount | 250,000 | ||
| Prepaid Insurance | $ 2,797,000 | $ 0 | |
| KOREA, REPUBLIC OF | |||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | |||
| Issuance of common stock | 100,000,000 | ||
| AIQ [Member] | |||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | |||
| Common stock shares authorized | 3,000,000 | ||
| AIQ [Member] | KOREA, REPUBLIC OF | |||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | |||
| Issuance of common stock | $ 89,000 | ||
| Ownership percentage | 100.00% | ||
Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Excluding Share-based Payments and Postretirement Benefits [Line Items] | ||
| Proceeds from related party | $ 199,000 | $ 180,000 |
| M1 Advisors [Member] | ||
| Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Excluding Share-based Payments and Postretirement Benefits [Line Items] | ||
| Miscellaneous operating expenses | $ 202,000 | $ 112,000 |
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||
| Accounts payable | $ 221,000 | $ 316,000 |
| Accrued expenses | 99,000 | 255,000 |
| Accrued interest | 114,000 | 40,000 |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ 434,000 | $ 611,000 |
Schedule of Accrued Interest (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||
| Notes payable | $ 9,000 | $ 1,000 |
| Convertible promissory notes | 105,000 | 39,000 |
| Balance, end of the year | $ 114,000 | $ 40,000 |
Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Notes Payable | ||
| Balance, beginning of the year | $ 11,000 | |
| Additions | 150,000 | 11,000 |
| Payments | (50,000) | |
| Balance, end of the year | $ 111,000 | $ 11,000 |
Schedule of Convertible Promissory Notes (Details) - Convertible Notes Payable [Member] - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Short-term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Balance, beginning of year | $ 708,000 | $ 506,000 |
| Additions | 3,905,000 | 202,000 |
| Balance, end of year | 4,613,000 | 708,000 |
| Balance, beginning of year | 5,000 | 183,000 |
| Additions | 2,045,000 | 10,000 |
| Amortization | (524,000) | (188,000) |
| Balance, end of year | 1,526,000 | 5,000 |
| Net carrying amount | $ 3,087,000 | $ 703,000 |
Schedule of Potential Future Shares Issuance of Conversion Notes (Details) - Convertible Notes Payable [Member] - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Principal | $ 4,613,000 | $ 708,000 |
| Interest | 105,000 | 39,000 |
| Total | $ 4,718,000 | $ 747,000 |
| Conversion price per share | $ 1.00 | |
| Potential future share | 3,947,394 | 747,032 |
| Minimum [Member] | ||
| Short-term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Conversion price per share | $ 1.00 | |
| Maximum [Member] | ||
| Short-term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Conversion price per share | $ 1.25 |
Schedule of Remaining Payments (Details) - 12 months ended Dec. 31, 2021 |
USD ($) |
KRW (₩) |
|---|---|---|
| Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | ||
| Total | $ 125,000 | ₩ 148,500,000 |
| Technology Development Agreement [Member] | PICOCEL Co Ltd [Member] | ||
| Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | ||
| Payments to be signing contract | 42,000 | 49,500,000 |
| Payments upon delivery board | $ 83,000 | ₩ 99,000,000 |
Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative) |
1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 23, 2021
USD ($)
|
Dec. 23, 2021
KRW (₩)
|
|
| Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | ||||
| Litigation description | In the complaint, the plaintiff claims he worked under a consulting agreement as Vice President of Brand Management of our company and was to be paid $4,000 per month and to receive an option to purchase 50,000 shares of our common stock that was to vest quarterly over the term of the agreement. In the complaint, the plaintiff alleges that, on or around March 27, 2020, we ceased paying the plaintiff despite the plaintiff’s continuing efforts on behalf of our company and that we agreed to continue to accrue his monthly retainer amount until such time that we received at least $100,000 in funding. Plaintiff further alleges that he continued to work for our company for 38 additional weeks in reliance on our promise of payment. The plaintiff claims that our refusal to make the promised payments amounts to violations of the California labor laws and seeks damages in excess of $450,000. | |||
| Technology Development Agreement [Member] | PICOCEL Co Ltd [Member] | ||||
| Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Line Items] | ||||
| Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Amount | $ 167,000 | ₩ 198,000,000 | ||
| [custom:PaymentsForCollaborators] | $ 42,000 | |||
Schedule of Company Restricted Stock Awards (Details) - Restricted Stock [Member] |
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
shares
|
|---|---|
| Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
| Grant date fair value, shares | shares | 11,500,000 |
| Deferred compensation grant date fair value | $ | $ 22,195,000 |
| Accretion, shares | shares | |
| Deferred compensation accretion | $ | $ (4,791,000) |
| Shares, balance | shares | 11,500,000 |
| Deferred compensation | $ | $ 17,404,000 |
Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets (Details) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Stock-based compensation | $ 1,488,000 | |
| Expected income tax benefit from NOL carry-forwards | 1 | 299,000 |
| Less valuation allowance | (2,490,000) | (299,000) |
| Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance |
Schedule of Reconciliation of Income Tax (Details) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Federal statutory income tax rate | 21.00% | 21.00% |
| Change in valuation allowance on net operating loss carry-forwards | (21.00%) | (21.00%) |
| Effective income tax rate | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Deferred Tax Assets and Income Tax Provision (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Net operating loss deferred tax | $ 3,354,000 | |
| Deferred tax assets,net | 2,490,000 | |
| Valuation Allowance, Deferred Tax Asset, Increase (Decrease), Amount | $ 2,191,000 | $ 93,000 |
Subsequent Events (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
Mar. 03, 2022 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
Mar. 01, 2022 |
Dec. 23, 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subsequent Event [Member] | ||||
| Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||
| Notes payable paid | $ 25,000 | |||
| Convertible debt outstanding | $ 55,000 | |||
| Converted instrument, rate | 10.00% | |||
| AIQ [Member] | ||||
| Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||
| Payments to Related Parties | $ 42,000 |