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Segmented information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segmented information
Segmented information
The Company’s management’s reporting structure is aligned under three business units: Generation, Transmission and Distribution. During the fourth quarter, Management determined that each business unit represents a reporting segment. The comparative information for 2014 has been reclassified to conform with the composition of the reporting segments presented in the current year.
Generation, owns or has interests in hydroelectric, solar, wind power facilities and co-generation. Distribution operates electric, natural gas and water distribution utilities. Finally, Transmission invests in rate regulated electric transmission and natural gas pipeline systems. The Transmission segment includes the equity method investment in the Natural Gas Pipeline Development (note 8(c)) which is not yet significant and as a result is not presented separately in the tables below but grouped within Corporate.
For purposes of evaluating divisional performance, the Company allocates the realized portion of any gains or losses on financial instruments to specific divisions. The unrealized portion of any gains or losses on derivative instruments not designated in a hedging relationship is not considered in management’s evaluation of divisional performance and is therefore allocated and reported in the corporate segment. The results of operations and assets for these segments are reflected in the tables below.
 
Year ended December 31, 2015
 
Generation
 
Distribution
 
Corporate
 
Total
Revenue
$
244,751

 
$
783,104

 
$

 
$
1,027,855

Fuel and power purchased
27,990

 
348,883

 

 
376,873

Net revenue
216,761

 
434,221

 

 
650,982

Operating expenses
63,601

 
213,750

 
1,210

 
278,561

Administrative expenses
10,822

 
21,570

 
8,283

 
40,675

Depreciation and amortization
67,293

 
82,513

 

 
149,806

Gain on foreign exchange

 

 
(2,631
)
 
(2,631
)
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations
75,045

 
116,388

 
(6,862
)
 
184,571

Interest expense
29,395

 
34,971

 
1,627

 
65,993

Interest, dividend, equity and other income
(1,154
)
 
(3,974
)
 
(3,967
)
 
(9,095
)
Other expenses (gain)
(5,623
)
 
391

 
2,656

 
(2,576
)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
$
52,427

 
$
85,000

 
$
(7,178
)
 
$
130,249

Property, plant and equipment
$
1,895,617

 
$
1,914,980

 
$
63,087

 
$
3,873,684

Equity-method investees
44,638

 
769

 
7,066

 
52,473

Total assets
2,345,905

 
2,532,894

 
112,926

 
4,991,725

Capital expenditures
55,992

 
141,445

 
6,758

 
204,195

21.
Segmented information (continued)
 
Year ended December 31, 2014
 
Generation
 
Distribution
 
Corporate
 
Total
Revenue
$
218,765

 
$
722,849

 
$

 
$
941,614

Fuel and power purchased
39,264

 
381,622

 

 
420,886

Net revenue
179,501

 
341,227

 

 
520,728

Operating expenses
55,482

 
178,248

 
308

 
234,038

Administrative expenses
13,457

 
19,947

 
1,288

 
34,692

Depreciation and amortization
58,248

 
53,671

 
2,128

 
114,047

Gain on foreign exchange

 

 
(1,112
)
 
(1,112
)
 
52,314

 
89,361

 
(2,612
)
 
139,063

Interest expense
33,868

 
27,139

 
1,411

 
62,418

Interest, dividend and other income
(1,187
)
 
(3,369
)
 
(3,202
)
 
(7,758
)
Other expense (gain)
48

 
300

 
11,606

 
11,954

Earnings (loss) before income taxes
$
19,585

 
$
65,291

 
$
(12,427
)
 
$
72,449

Property, plant and equipment
$
1,687,465

 
$
1,531,166

 
$
59,791

 
$
3,278,422

Equity-method investees
3,520

 
500

 
2,578

 
6,598

Total assets
1,896,265

 
2,098,244

 
108,339

 
4,102,848

Capital expenditures
201,063

 
176,849

 
54,461

 
432,373


The majority of non-regulated energy sales are earned from contracts with large public utilities. The following utilities contributed more than 10% of these total revenues in either 2015 or 2014: Hydro Québec 13% (2014 - 11%); Manitoba Hydro 13% (2014 - 13%); PJM 14% (2014 - 10%); and ComEd 11% (2014 - 10%). The Company has mitigated its credit risk to the extent possible by selling energy to large utilities in various North American locations.
APUC operates in the independent power and utility industries in both Canada and the United States. Information on operations by geographic area is as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
Revenue
 
 
 
Canada
$
86,977

 
$
92,267

United States
940,878

 
849,347

 
$
1,027,855

 
$
941,614

Property, plant and equipment
 
 
 
Canada
$
592,598

 
$
590,580

United States
3,281,086

 
2,687,842

 
$
3,873,684

 
$
3,278,422

Intangible assets
 
 
 
Canada
$
40,186

 
$
25,601

United States
37,777

 
28,410

 
$
77,963

 
$
54,011


Revenue is attributed to the two countries based on the location of the underlying generating and utility facilities.