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RESTRICTED CASH AND SECURITY BOND RESERVES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
RESTRICTED CASH AND SECURITY BOND RESERVES [Text Block]

NOTE 3 – RESTRICTED CASH AND SECURITY BOND RESERVES

Under the terms of the loan agreements with the Department of Energy and Prudential Capital Group, various bond and cash reserves are required to provide assurances that the power plants will have the necessary funds to maintain expected operations and meet loan payment obligations. Restricted cash balances and bond reserves are summarized as follows:

Current restricted cash and bond reserves :

      June 30,     December 31,  
                                       Restricting Entities/Purpose     2016     2015  
Idaho Department of Water Resources, Geothermal Well Bond   $ 260,000   $ 260,000  
Bureau of Land Management, Geothermal Lease Bond- Gerlach     10,000     10,000  
State of Nevada Division of Minerals, Statewide Drilling Bond     50,000     50,000  
Bureau of Land Management, Geothermal Lease Bonds- USG Nevada     150,000     150,000  
Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, Mineral Land and Reclamation Program     400,000     400,000  
Prudential Capital Group, Cash Reserves     318,678     2,259  
Prudential Capital Group, Debt Service Reserves (USG Nevada LLC)     1,598,111     1,595,555  
Bureau of Land Management , Geothermal Rights Lease Bond     10,000     10,000  
U.S. Department of Energy, Debt Service Reserve     2,055,258     2,118,193  
State of California Division of Oil, Gas and Geothermal Resources, Well Cash Bond     100,000     100,000  
Prudential Capital Group, Debt Service Reserves (Idaho USG Holdings LLC)     1,703,174     -  
CAISO, Transmission Interconnection Escrow Deposits     1,000,320     -  
               
    $ 7,655,541   $ 4,696,007  

Long-term restricted cash and bond reserves:

      June 30,     December 31,  
Restricting Entities/Purpose     2016     2015  
Nevada Energy, PPA Security Bond   $ 1,468,898   $ 1,468,898  
Prudential Capital Group, Maintenance Reserves (USG Nevada LLC)     1,035,627     708,300  
Prudential Capital Group, Well Reserves (USG Nevada LLC)     632,895     314,590  
Prudential Capital Group, Maintenance Reserves (Idaho USG Holdings LLC)     1,807,890     -  
Prudential Capital Group, Capital Expenditure Reserves (Raft River Energy I LLC)     2,943,141     -  
U.S. Department of Energy, Operations Reserves     270,000     270,000  
U.S. Department of Energy, Debt Service Reserves     2,466,270     2,542,058  
U.S. Department of Energy, Short Term Well Field Reserves     4,507,969     4,507,110  
U.S. Department of Energy, Long-Term Well Field Reserves     5,070,001     4,966,543  
U.S. Department of Energy, Capital Expenditure Reserves     2,471,689     2,718,290  
               
    $ 22,674,380   $ 17,495,789  

The well bonding requirements ensure that the Company has sufficient financial resources to construct, operate and maintain geothermal wells while safeguarding subsurface, surface and atmospheric resources from unreasonable degradation, and to protect ground water aquifers and surface water sources from contamination. Other future costs of environmental remediation cannot be reasonably estimated and have not been recorded. The debt service reserves are required to provide assurance that the Company will have sufficient funds to meet its debt payment obligations for the terms specified by the loan agreements. The maintenance and capital expenditure reserves are required by the lending entities to ensure that funds are available to acquire and maintain critical components of power plants and related supporting structures to enable the plants to operate according to expectations. Except for the PPA Security Bond, all of the restricted funds consisted of cash deposits or money market accounts held in commercial banks. Portions of the cash deposits are subject to FDIC insurance. During the first quarter of 2016, the Company entered into an interconnection agreement with CAISO that required escrow deposits of $1,000,069 for funding costs at our WGP Geysers Project. In May 2016, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary (Idaho USG Holdings LLC) entered in to a loan agreement with Prudential Capital Group. The terms of the loan agreement required the initial funding of three reserve accounts that totaled $6,454,205. The funding requirements of the new loan are based upon the operations and financial conditions of USG Oregon LLC and Raft River Energy I LLC. The PPA Security Bond is held by the power purchaser. All of the reserve accounts were considered to be fully funded at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.