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Loans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Loans  
Loans

NOTE 2 — LOANS

The following table presents finance receivables by segment, based on obligor location:

Finance Receivables (dollars in millions)

               

 

June 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

Domestic

Foreign

Total

 

Domestic

Foreign

Total

Corporate Finance

 $            5,630.1

 $ 1,793.8

 $   7,423.9

 

 $     6,482.4

 $    1,999.8

 $     8,482.2

Transportation Finance

               1,024.7

       331.6

      1,356.3

 

        1,098.8

          290.1

        1,388.9

Trade Finance

               2,387.2

       151.2

      2,538.4

 

        2,207.7

          179.7

        2,387.4

Vendor Finance

               2,359.1

    1,581.3

      3,940.4

 

        2,582.9

       1,583.2

        4,166.1

Consumer

               7,009.4

         16.3

      7,025.7

 

        8,058.8

            17.1

        8,075.9

Total

 $          18,410.5

 $ 3,874.2

 $ 22,284.7

 

 $   20,430.6

 $    4,069.9

 $   24,500.5

 

 

The following table presents selected information related to components of the net investment in finance leases, which are included in total finance receivables:

Components of Net Investment in Finance Leases

 (dollars in millions)

 

June 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

Unearned income

 $          (1,228.8)

 

 $                (1,356.3)

Net unamortized deferred fees and costs

                    26.6

 

                          16.0

Total finance leases

               4,227.7

 

                     4,522.1

Certain of the following tables present credit-related information at the "class" level in accordance with ASU 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Finance Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. A class is generally a disaggregation of a portfolio segment. In determining the classes, CIT considered the finance receivable characteristics and methods it applies in monitoring and assessing credit risk and performance.

Credit Quality Information

The following table summarizes finance receivables by the risk ratings that bank regulatory agencies utilize to classify credit exposure and which are consistent with indicators the Company monitors. Risk ratings are reviewed on a regular and ongoing basis by Credit Risk Management and are adjusted as necessary for updated information affecting the borrowers' ability to fulfill their obligations. Loans rated as substandard, doubtful and loss are considered classified loans. Classified loans plus special mention loans are considered criticized loans.

The definitions of these ratings are as follows:

·Pass – finance receivables in this category do not meet the criteria for classification in one of the categories below.

·Special mention – a special mention asset exhibits potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may, at some future date, result in the deterioration of the repayment prospects.

·Substandard – a substandard asset is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower, and is characterized by the distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained if the deficiencies are not corrected.

·Doubtful – a doubtful asset has weaknesses that make collection or liquidation in full unlikely on the basis of current facts, conditions, and values.

·Loss – a loss asset is considered uncollectible and of little or no value.

Substantially all of the commercial Doubtful accounts were on non-accrual status at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and approximately twenty percent and one-third, respectively, of the Substandard accounts were on non-accrual status as of those dates.


 

Finance Receivables(1) – By Classification (dollars in millions)

June 30, 2011

Corporate Finance - Other

Corporate Finance- SBL

Transportation  Finance

Trade Finance

Vendor Finance US

Vendor Finance International

Total Commercial

Total Consumer

Totals(1)

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$4,313.2

 $    271.4

 $    727.4

 $ 2,102.6

 $ 2,034.5

 $1,677.5

      $11,126.6

 $  6,940.9

$18,067.5

Special mention

        1,315.6

               241.4

        269.1

               251.2

               129.0

             122.7

       2,329.0

                385.6

           2,714.6

Substandard

981.8

175.6

357.9

157.3

142.9

82.9

1,898.4

397.4

2,295.8

Doubtful

347.7

153.4

2.7

27.3

47.7

55.9

634.7

1.1

635.8

Total(1)

        $6,958.3

 $    841.8

 $ 1,357.1

 $ 2,538.4

 $ 2,354.1

          $1,939.0

 $15,988.7

 $  7,725.0

 $23,713.7

Non-accrual loans

 $  627.4

 $      177.0

 $     56.0

 $      73.4

 $      66.8

 $     60.4

 $ 1,061.0

 $         0.8

 $ 1,061.8

 

                         

December 31, 2010

Corporate

Corporate

 

 

Vendor

Vendor

 

 

 

Finance —

Finance —

Transportation

Trade

Finance

Finance

Total

Total

 

Other

SBL

Finance

Finance

US

International

Commercial

Consumer

Totals(1)

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 $4,843.4

 $       360.9

 $      652.3

 $   1,977.9

 $   2,198.5

 $1,867.9

 $  11,900.9

 $     7,348.4

 $19,249.3

Special mention

   1,275.6

          161.0

         540.8

         244.3

         142.5

      193.1

       2,557.3

           358.2

     2,915.5

Substandard

   1,205.1

          211.8

         192.4

         123.0

         180.7

      135.4

       2,048.4

           614.4

     2,662.8

Doubtful

      460.0

          183.6

             3.4

           42.2

           55.4

        60.8

          805.4

               1.6

        807.0

Total(1)

 $7,784.1

 $       917.3

 $   1,388.9

 $   2,387.4

 $   2,577.1

 $2,257.2

 $  17,312.0

 $     8,322.6

 $25,634.6

Non-accrual loans

 $1,025.4

 $       214.4

 $        63.2

 $      164.4

 $        80.2

 $     67.7

 $    1,615.3

 $            0.7

 $  1,616.0

 

 (1)     

 

                         

Past Due and Non-accrual Loans

The table that follows presents portfolio delinquency status, regardless of accrual/non-accrual classification:

Finance Receivables(1) – Delinquency Status (dollars in millions)

                                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Greater

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

30–59 Days

 

60–89 Days

 

Than

 

Total Past

 

 

 

Finance

At June 30, 2011

Past Due

 

Past Due

 

90 Days

 

Due

 

Current

 

Receivables(1)

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Finance - Other

 $      2.9

 

 $   12.7

 

 $      93.8

 

 $         109.4

 

 $   6,848.9

 

 $   6,958.3

 

Corporate Finance – SBL

       11.0

 

        8.0

 

         35.0

 

              54.0

 

         787.8

 

         841.8

 

Transportation Finance

         5.2

 

        3.7

 

           1.2

 

              10.1

 

      1,347.0

 

      1,357.1

 

Trade Finance

       37.3

 

        1.2

 

           2.9

 

              41.4

 

      2,497.0

 

      2,538.4

 

Vendor Finance - US

       38.5

 

      18.3

 

         14.5

 

              71.3

 

      2,282.8

 

      2,354.1

 

Vendor Finance -  International

       15.9

 

        6.8

 

         10.1

 

              32.8

 

      1,906.2

 

      1,939.0

Consumer

     257.0

 

    128.3

 

       399.9

 

            785.2

 

      6,939.8

 

      7,725.0

Total

 $  367.8

 

 $ 179.0

 

 $    557.4

 

 $      1,104.2

 

 $ 22,609.5

 

 $ 23,713.7

                                   

At December 31, 2010

30—59 Days

60—89 Days

Greater Than

Total Past

Current

Total Finance

Past Due

Past Due

90 Days

Due

 

Receivables(1)

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Corporate Finance – Other

$ 43.2

$ 33.7

$ 149.2

$ 226.1

 $     7,558.0

 $          7,784.1

   Corporate Finance – SBL

21.8

8.6

73.0

103.4

813.9

917.3

   Transportation Finance

9.0

1.8

0.6

11.4

        1,377.5

             1,388.9

   Trade Finance

35.0

1.8

1.3

38.1

        2,349.3

             2,387.4

   Vendor Finance – US

59.4

23.2

20.3

102.9

        2,474.2

             2,577.1

   Vendor Finance – International

20.2

11.5

10.6

42.3

        2,214.9

             2,257.2

Consumer

351.4

175.9

434.1

961.4

        7,361.2

             8,322.6

Total

$ 540.0

$ 256.5

$ 689.1

$ 1,485.6

 $   24,149.0

 $        25,634.6

                                   

 

 (1)     

Balances include $1,428.9 million and $1,134.1 million of loans in Assets Held for Sale at June 30, 2011 and December 30, 2010, respectively. Other than finance receivables, Assets Held for Sale total on the balance sheet also include operating lease equipment held for sale, which are not included in the above table.

The following table sets forth non-accrual loans and assets received in satisfaction of loans (repossessed assets). Non-accrual loans include loans greater than $500,000 that are individually evaluated and determined to be impaired, as well as loans less than $500,000 that are delinquent (generally for more than 90 days).

Finance Receivables on Non-accrual Status (dollars in millions)

                   

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

Held for Investment

Held for Sale

Total

 

Held for Investment

Held for Sale

Total

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Finance - Other

 

 $      352.0

 $      275.4

 $      627.4

 

 $              969.3

 $               56.1

 $    1,025.4

 

Corporate Finance - SBL

 

           160.3

           16.7

          177.0

 

                 214.4

                      0  

          214.4

 

Transportation Finance

 

           56.0

                0

           56.0

 

                   63.2

                      0  

            63.2

 

Trade Finance

 

           73.4

                0

           73.4

 

                 164.4

                      0  

          164.4

 

Vendor Finance - US

 

           66.8

                0

           66.8

 

                   80.2

                      0  

            80.2

 

Vendor Finance - International

 

           28.2

           32.2

           60.4

 

                   40.4

                  27.3

            67.7

Consumer

 

               0.2

0.6

0.8

 

                     0.4

                    0.3

              0.7

Total non-accrual loans

 

 $      736.9

 $      324.9

 $   1,061.8

 

$1,532.3

$83.7

$1,616.0

Repossessed assets

 

 

 

           15.2

 

 

 

21.1

Total non-performing assets

 

 

 

 $   1,077.0

 

 

 

 $    1,637.1

Government guaranteed  accruing loans past due 90 days or more

 

 

 

 $      399.0

 

 

 

 $       433.6

Other accruing loans past due 90 days or more

 

 

 

             5.6

 

 

 

1.7

Total accruing loans past due 90 days or more

 

 

 

 $      404.6

 

 

 

 $       435.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments received on non-accrual financing receivables are generally applied against outstanding principal.

Impaired Loans

The Company's policy is to review for impairment finance receivables greater than $500,000 that are on non-accrual status. Consumer loans and small-ticket loan and lease receivables that have not been modified in a troubled debt restructuring, as well as short-term factoring receivables, are included (if appropriate) in the reported non-accrual balances above, but are excluded from the impaired finance receivables disclosure below as charge-offs are typically determined and recorded for such loans when they are more than 120 – 150 days past due.


The following table contains information about impaired finance receivables and the related allowance for credit losses, exclusive of finance receivables that were identified as impaired at the Convenience Date for which the Company is applying the income recognition and disclosure guidance in ASC 310-30 (Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality), which are disclosed further below in this note. 

Impaired Loans

At or for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 (dollars in millions)

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Related

 

Recorded

 

 

Investment

 

Balance

 

Allowance

 

Investment

With no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Finance - Other

 $          78.5

 

 $                    182.6

 

           0  

 

 $      184.7

 

Corporate Finance - SBL

             42.7

 

                         56.8

 

           0  

 

42.1

 

Transportation Finance

             7.7

 

                         9.6

 

           0  

 

9.1

 

Trade Finance

             53.6

 

                         70.9

 

           0  

 

89.8

 

Vendor Finance - US

             16.7

 

                         30.1

 

           0  

 

20.0

 

Vendor Finance -  International

             12.3

 

                         31.6

 

           0  

 

14.5

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Finance - Other

        103.5

 

                    118.7

 

    35.1

 

     122.7

 

Corporate Finance - SBL

             47.4

 

51.3

 

11.7

 

49.2

 

Transportation Finance

49.0

 

                         54.6

 

        12.0

 

52.9

 

Trade Finance

             19.7

 

22.9

 

6.2

 

22.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        431.1

 

                    629.1

 

     65.0

 

607.0

Total Loans Impaired at Convenience date (2)

 311.7

 

 983.5

 

13.3

 

555.4

Total

 $742.8

 

$ 1,612.6

 

$78.3

 

$1,162.4

(1)Interest income recorded while the loans were impaired was not material for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2011.

(2) Details of finance receivables that were identified as impaired at the Convenience date are presented under Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality.

Impaired Loans for the six months ended June 30, 2010 (dollars in millions)
Average Recorded Investment      $402.3

                     

At December 31, 2010(1)

Recorded
Investment(1)

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance(1)

 

Related
Allowance

 

 


 

 


 

 


 

 

With no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Corporate Finance – Other

$

235.3

 

$

377.5

 

$

0

 

   Corporate Finance – SBL

 

50.7

 

 

72.2

 

 

0

 

   Transportation Finance

 

11.0

 

 

12.8

 

 

0

 

   Trade Finance

 

131.5

 

 

150.0

 

 

0

 

   Vendor Finance  - US

 

26.5

 

 

51.5

 

 

0

 

   Vendor Finance  - International

 

15.7

 

 

38.6

 

 

0

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Corporate Finance – Other

 

148.8

 

 

161.8

 

 

43.3

 

   Corporate Finance – SBL

 

51.9

 

 

54.5

 

 

12.7

 

   Transportation Finance

 

56.4

 

 

57.6

 

 

10.0

 

   Trade Finance

 

27.1

 

 

31.1

 

 

5.3

 

 


 

 


 

 


 

 

Total Commercial

$

754.9

 

$

1,007.6

 

$

71.3

 

 


 

 


 

 


 

 

 (1)     

December 31, 2010 balances were conformed to current presentation and adjusted to exclude $81.2 million of recorded net investment and $161.1 million of unpaid principal related to loans classified in Assets Held for Sale.

                     

Impairment occurs when, based on current information and events, it is probable that CIT will be unable to collect all amounts due according to contractual terms of the agreement. The Company has established review and monitoring procedures designed to identify, as early as possible, customers that are experiencing financial difficulty. We capture and analyze credit risk based on our internal probability of obligor default (PD) and loss given default (LGD) ratings. A PD rating is determined by evaluating borrower credit-worthiness, including analyzing credit history, financial condition, cash flow adequacy, financial performance and management quality. An LGD rating is predicated on transaction structure, collateral valuation and related guarantees or recourse. Further, related considerations in determining probability of collection include the following:

·Instances where the primary source of payment is no longer sufficient to repay the loan in accordance with terms of the loan document;

·Lack of current financial data related to the borrower or guarantor;

·Delinquency status of the loan;

·Borrowers experiencing problems, such as operating losses, marginal working capital, inadequate cash flow or business interruptions;

·Loans secured by collateral that is not readily marketable or that is susceptible to deterioration in realizable value; and

·Loans to borrowers in industries or countries experiencing economic instability.

Impairment is measured as the shortfall between estimated value and recorded investment in the finance receivable. A specific allowance is recorded for the shortfall. In instances where the estimated value exceeds the recorded investment, no specific allowance is recorded. The estimated value is determined using fair value of collateral and other cash flows if the finance receivable is collateralized, or the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the contract's effective interest rate. In instances when the Company measures impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows, the change in present value is reported as bad-debt expense.

The following summarizes key elements of the Company's policy regarding the determination of collateral fair value in the measurement of impairment:

·"Orderly liquidation value" is the basis for collateral valuation;

·Appraisals are updated annually or more often as market conditions warrant; or

·Appraisal values are discounted in the determination of impairment if the:

·appraisal does not reflect current market conditions; or

·collateral consists of inventory, accounts receivable, or other forms of collateral, which may become difficult to locate, collect or subject to pilferage in a liquidation.

The Company periodically modifies the terms of finance receivables in response to borrowers' difficulties. Modifications that include a financial concession to the borrower are accounted for as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs). The net investment of TDRs at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was $354.1 million and $461.7 million, of which 92% and 95% were on non-accrual. Corporate Finance receivables accounted for 75% and 73% of the total TDRs. At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, there were $39.5 million and $19.6 million, respectively, of commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms have been modified in TDRs.

Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality

For purposes of this presentation, finance receivables that were identified as impaired at the Convenience Date are presented separately below. The Company is applying the income recognition and disclosure guidance in ASC 310-30 (Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality) to loans considered impaired under FSA at the time of emergence. The Company has no other loans reported under this guidance.

                 

(dollars in millions)

June 30, 2011

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

Carrying Amount

Outstanding balance (1)

Related Allowance

 

 

Carrying Amount

Outstanding balance (1)

Related Allowance

Commercial

 $          310.4

 $             974.2

 $           13.3

 

 

 $                795.6

 $    1,914.6

 $        54.9

Consumer

1.3

9.3

-

 

 

1.5

            14.3

              -  

Totals

 $          311.7

 $             983.5

 $           13.3

 

 

 $                797.1

 $    1,928.9

 $        54.9

 

           

(dollars in millions)

Quarter ended June 30, 2011

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2010

 

Provision for Credit Losses

Net Charge-offs

 

Provision for Credit Losses

Net Charge-offs

Commercial

 $            1.1

 $               11.3

 

 $                   32.3

 $          6.3

Consumer

0.4

                    0.4

 

0.2

             0.2

Totals

 $            1.5

 $               11.7

 

 $                   32.5

 $          6.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)

Six months ended June 30, 2011

 

Six months ended June 30, 2010

 

Provision for Credit Losses

Net Charge-offs

 

Provision for Credit Losses

Net Charge-offs

Commercial

 $            71.5

 $             113.1

 

 $                   85.8

 $        54.1

Consumer

1.2

                    1.2

 

1.9

             1.9

Totals

 $            72.7

 $             114.3

 

 $                   87.7

 $        56.0

 

The following table presents the changes to the accretable discount related to all loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 (loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality).

Accretable discount activity for loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 at Emergence Date (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

June 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accretable discount, beginning of the period

 $                            167.5

 

 $                          207.2

Accretion

 

 

 

(13.2)

 

(25.5)

Disposals/transfers (1)

 

 

(18.9)

 

(46.3)

Accretable discount, end of period

 

 $                            135.4

 

 $                          135.4

(1) Amounts include transfers of non-accretable to accretable discounts, which were not material for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2011.