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Stock And Stock-Based Incentive Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2020
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Common Stock Repurchases Common Stock Repurchases
 
Years Ended February 29 or 28
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Number of shares repurchased (in thousands)
6,971.1

 
13,634.7

 
8,897.2

Average cost per share
$
80.56

 
$
66.22

 
$
64.46

Available for repurchase, as of end of year (in millions)
$
1,552.3

 
$
2,113.9

 
$
1,016.8


Composition Of Share-Based Compensation Expense
Composition of Share-Based Compensation Expense
 
Years Ended February 29 or 28
(In thousands)
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Cost of sales
$
6,382

 
$
2,952

 
$
2,552

CarMax Auto Finance income
4,940

 
3,804

 
3,167

Selling, general and administrative expenses
99,435

 
69,928

 
57,701

Share-based compensation expense, before income taxes
$
110,757

 
$
76,684

 
$
63,420


Composition Of Share-Based Compensation Expense - By Grant Type
Composition of Share-Based Compensation Expense – By Grant Type
 
Years Ended February 29 or 28
(In thousands)
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Nonqualified stock options
$
30,166

 
$
29,992

 
$
26,461

Cash-settled restricted stock units (RSUs)
60,739

 
29,141

 
23,539

Stock-settled market stock units (MSUs)
12,874

 
12,683

 
10,032

Other share-based incentives:
 
 
 
 
 
   Stock-settled performance stock units (PSUs)
2,559

 
1,733

 
648

   Stock-settled deferred stock units (DSUs)
2,500

 
1,155

 

   Restricted stock (RSAs)
23

 
307

 
1,199

   Employee stock purchase plan
1,896

 
1,673

 
1,541

Total other share-based incentives
6,978

 
4,868

 
3,388

Share-based compensation expense, before income taxes
$
110,757

 
$
76,684

 
$
63,420



Unrecognized Share-­Based Compensation Expense – By Grant Type
 
As of February 29, 2020
 
 
 
Weighted Average
 
Unrecognized
 
Remaining
 
Compensation
 
Recognition Life
(Costs in millions)
Costs
 
(Years)
Nonqualified stock options
$
40.4

 
2.1

Stock-settled market stock units
12.7

 
1.1

Other share-based incentives:
 
 
 
   Stock-settled performance stock units
5.0

 
1.2

   Stock-settled deferred stock units

 

   Restricted stock
0.4

 
2.8

Total other share-based incentives
5.4

 
0.9

Total
$
58.5

 
1.8


Stock Option Activity
Stock Option Activity
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
Average
 
 
 
 
 
Average
 
Remaining
 
Aggregate
 
Number of
 
Exercise
 
Contractual
 
Intrinsic
(Shares and intrinsic value in thousands)
Shares
 
Price
 
Life (Years)
 
Value
Outstanding as of February 28, 2019
7,869

 
$
57.96

 
 
 
 

Options granted
1,601

 
78.74

 
 
 
 

Options exercised
(2,413
)
 
51.55

 
 
 
 

Options forfeited or expired
(63
)
 
67.15

 
 
 
 

Outstanding as of February 29, 2020
6,994

 
$
64.85

 
4.3
 
$
157,088

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable as of February 29, 2020
3,010

 
$
62.08

 
3.3
 
$
75,935


Outstanding Stock Options
Stock Option Information
 
Years Ended February 29 or 28
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Options granted
1,601,489

 
1,745,497

 
1,955,117

Weighted average grant date fair value per share
$
22.10

 
$
18.75

 
$
16.15

Cash received from options exercised (in millions)
$
124.4

 
$
58.1

 
$
73.5

Intrinsic value of options exercised (in millions)
$
78.6

 
$
37.1

 
$
57.1

Realized tax benefits (in millions)
$
21.8

 
$
10.2

 
$
21.8


Assumptions Used To Estimate Option Values
Assumptions Used to Estimate Option Values
 
Years Ended February 29 or 28
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Dividend yield
 

 
0.0
%
 
 

 
0.0
%
 
 

 
0.0
%
Expected volatility factor (1)  
26.8
%
-
32.6
%
 
26.1
%
-
34.1
%
 
27.3
%
-
34.2
%
Weighted average expected volatility
 

 
29.2
%
 
 

 
29.1
%
 
 

 
29.7
%
Risk-free interest rate (2)     
1.5
%
-
2.4
%
 
1.7
%
-
3.0
%
 
0.7
%
-
2.3
%
Expected term (in years) (3)  
 

 
4.6

 
 

 
4.6

 
 

 
4.6

 
(1) 
Measured using historical daily price changes of our stock for a period corresponding to the term of the options and the implied volatility derived from the market prices of traded options on our stock.
(2) 
Based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve at the time of grant.
(3) 
Represents the estimated number of years that options will be outstanding prior to exercise.
Restricted Stock Awards And Restricted Stock Unit Activity
Stock-Settled Market Stock Unit Activity
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
Average
 
Number of
 
Grant Date
(Units in thousands)
Units
 
Fair Value
Outstanding as of February 28, 2019
509

 
$
74.36

Stock units granted
131

 
$
98.67

Stock units vested and converted
(154
)
 
$
64.36

Stock units cancelled
(9
)
 
$
86.34

Outstanding as of February 29, 2020
477

 
$
84.05


Stock-Settled Market Stock Unit Information
 
Years Ended February 29 or 28
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Stock units granted
131,311

 
205,868

 
163,618

Weighted average grant date fair value per share
$
98.67

 
$
82.09

 
$
74.09

Realized tax benefits (in millions)
$
4.0

 
$
1.4

 
$
7.0


Cash-Settled Restricted Stock Unit Activity
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
Average
 
Number of
 
Grant Date
(Units in thousands)
Units
 
Fair Value
Outstanding as of February 28, 2019
1,609

 
$
58.00

Stock units granted
562

 
$
78.62

Stock units vested and converted
(505
)
 
$
52.05

Stock units cancelled
(109
)
 
$
65.58

Outstanding as of February 29, 2020
1,557

 
$
66.85


 Cash-Settled Restricted Stock Unit Information
 
Years Ended February 29 or 28
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Stock units granted
562,321

 
629,942

 
628,095

Initial weighted average grant date fair value per share
$
78.62

 
$
63.07

 
$
58.39

Payments (before payroll tax withholdings) upon
 
 
 
 
 
vesting (in millions)
$
37.8

 
$
21.0

 
$
26.6

Realized tax benefits (in millions)
$
10.5

 
$
5.8

 
$
10.2


Expected Cash Settlement Range Upon Restricted Stock Unit Vesting
Expected Cash Settlement Range Upon Restricted Stock Unit Vesting
 
As of February 29, 2020
(In thousands)
Minimum (1)
 
Maximum (1)
Fiscal 2021
$
21,342

 
$
56,912

Fiscal 2022
23,470

 
62,586

Fiscal 2023
26,662

 
71,099

Total expected cash settlements
$
71,474

 
$
190,597

 
(1) 
Net of estimated forfeitures.