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SEGMENT REPORTING
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING SEGMENT REPORTING
Our chief operating decision makers ("CODM") utilize three operating segments, "TruBridge," "Acute Care EHR," and "Post-acute Care EHR" based on our three distinct business units with unique market dynamics and opportunities. These segments represent the components of the Company for which separate financial information is available that is utilized on a regular basis by the CODM in assessing segment performance and in allocating the Company's resources. Management evaluates the performance of the segments based on revenues and adjusted EBITDA. The Company previously evaluated the performance of the segments based on segment gross profit. Management believes adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure to assess the performance and liquidity of the Company as it provides meaningful operating results by excluding the effects of expenses that are not reflective of its operating business performance. Our CODM group is comprised of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Growth Officer, Chief Operating Officer, and Chief Financial Officer. Accounting policies for each of the reportable segments are the same as those used on a consolidated basis.
Adjusted EBITDA consists of GAAP net income as reported and adjusts for (i) deferred revenue purchase accounting adjustments arising from purchase allocation adjustments related to business acquisitions; (ii) depreciation expense; (iii) amortization of software development costs; (iv) amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets; (v) stock-based compensation; (vi) severance and other non-recurring charges; (vii) interest expense and other, net; (viii) gain on contingent consideration; and (ix) the provision for income taxes. There are no intersegment revenues to be eliminated in computing segment revenue.
The CODM do not evaluate operating segments nor make decisions regarding operating segments based on assets. Consequently, we do not disclose total assets by reportable segment.
The following table presents a summary of the revenues and adjusted EBITDA of our three operating segments for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(In thousands)20222021
Revenues by segment:
TruBridge$43,108 $31,639 
Acute Care EHR
Recurring revenue27,364 27,210 
Non-recurring revenue3,028 4,680 
Total Acute Care EHR revenue30,392 31,890 
Post-acute Care EHR
Recurring revenue3,895 4,222 
Non-recurring revenue476 254 
Total Post-acute Care EHR revenue4,371 4,476 
Total revenues$77,871 $68,005 
Adjusted EBITDA by segment:
TruBridge10,789 6,520 
Acute Care EHR5,032 4,684 
Post-acute Care EHR332 620 
Total adjusted EBITDA$16,153 $11,824 
The following table reconciles net income from continuing operations to adjusted EBITDA:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(In thousands)20222021
Net income, as reported$8,113 $4,144 
Deferred revenue and other acquisition-related adjustments79 — 
Depreciation expense578 553 
Amortization of software development costs526 73 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles3,672 3,057 
Stock-based compensation1,717 1,034 
Severance and other non-recurring charges594 2,193 
Interest expense and other, net761 (187)
Gain on contingent consideration(1,250)— 
Provision for income taxes1,363 957 
Total adjusted EBITDA$16,153 $11,824 
Certain of the items excluded or adjusted to arrive at adjusted EBITDA are described below:
Deferred revenue purchase accounting adjustments - Deferred revenue purchase accounting adjustments includes acquisition-related deferred revenue adjustments, which reflect the fair value adjustments to deferred revenues acquired in business acquisitions. The fair value of deferred revenue represents an amount equivalent to the estimated cost plus an appropriate profit margin, to perform services related to the acquiree's software and product support, which assumes a legal obligation to do so, based on the deferred revenue balance as of the acquisition date. We add back deferred revenue and other adjustments for adjusted EBITDA because we believe the inclusion of this amount directly correlates to the underlying performance of our operations.
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets - Acquisition related amortization expense is a non-cash expense arising primarily from the acquisition of intangible assets in connection with acquisitions or investments. We exclude acquisition-related amortization expense from adjusted EBITDA because we believe (i) the amount of such expenses in any specific period may not directly correlate to the underlying performance of our business operations and (ii) such expenses can vary significantly between periods as a result of new acquisitions and full amortization of previously acquired intangible assets.
Stock-based compensation - Stock-based compensation expense is a non-cash expense arising from the grant of stock-based awards. We exclude stock-based compensation expense from adjusted EBITDA because we believe (i) the amount of such expenses in any specific period may not directly correlate to the underlying performance of our business operations and (ii) such expenses can vary significantly between periods as a result of the timing and valuation of grants of new stock-based awards, including grants in connection with acquisitions.
Severance and other non-recurring charges - Non-recurring charges relate to certain severance and other charges incurred in connection with activities that are considered one-time. We exclude non-recurring expenses (primarily related to costs associated with our recent business transformation initiative and one-time lease termination costs) and transaction-related costs from adjusted EBITDA because we believe (i) the amount of such expenses in any specific period may not directly correlate to the underlying performance of our business operations and (ii) such expenses can vary significantly between periods.