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Fair Value Measurements (Notes)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping [Text Block]
5. Fair Value Measurements


Accounting guidance on fair value measurements and disclosures defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities using a hierarchy system, and defines required disclosures.  It clarifies that fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the market in which the reporting entity transacts business.


The Company's balance sheet contains securities available for sale that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.  The three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value is as follows:


Level 1 uses quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.


Level 2 uses observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.


Level 3 uses unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.


When available, quoted market prices are used to determine the fair value of investment securities and such items are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.  Examples include U.S. Treasury securities and certain corporate bonds.  For other securities, the Company determines fair value based on various sources and may apply matrix pricing with observable prices for similar bonds where a price for the identical bond is not observable.  Securities measured at fair value by such methods are classified as Level 2.  The fair values of Level 2 securities are determined by pricing models that consider observable market data, such as interest rate volatilities, LIBOR yield curve, credit spreads and prices from market makers, and live trading systems. Certain securities may not be valued based on observable inputs and are, therefore, classified as Level 3.  The fair value of these securities is based on management's best estimates. The Company's policy is to recognize transfers between levels at the end of each reporting period, if applicable.
 
The following tables present the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level as of June 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010.
 
 
June 30, 2011
Description
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government agencies and corporations
 
$
48,044


 
$


 
$
48,044


 
$


State and political subdivisions
 
54,530


 


 
54,530


 


Mortgage-backed securities
 
148,663


 


 
148,663


 


Trust preferred securities
 
2,180


 


 
598


 
1,582


Corporate notes and other investments
 
6,383


 
5,540


 
843


 


Total
 
$
259,800


 
$
5,540


 
$
252,678


 
$
1,582


 
 
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2010
Description
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
 
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


U.S. government agencies and corporations
 
$
47,798


 
$


 
$
47,798


 
$


State and political subdivisions
 
59,137


 


 
59,137


 


Mortgage-backed securities
 
141,220


 


 
141,220


 


Trust preferred securities
 
1,976


 


 
637


 
1,339


Corporate notes and other investments
 
6,195


 
5,280


 
915


 


Total
 
$
256,326


 
$
5,280


 
$
249,707


 
$
1,339


The following table presents changes in securities available for sale with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
Beginning balance
$
1,427


 
$
1,155


 
$
1,339


 
$
1,136


Transfer into level 3


 
625


 


 
625


Total gains or (losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings


 
(188
)
 


 
(188
)
Included in other comprehensive income
155


 
67


 
243


 
86


Sale of security


 


 


 


Principal payments


 


 


 


Ending balance
$
1,582


 
$
1,659


 
$
1,582


 
$
1,659




The previous table includes one pooled TPS as of June 30, 2011.  See Note 3 for a detailed discussion of the valuation of this security.
 
Certain assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, they are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment).  The following tables present the assets carried on the balance sheet by caption and by level within the valuation hierarchy as of June 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010.
 
 
June 30, 2011
Description
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
 
$
15,750


 
$


 
$


 
$
15,750


Other real estate owned
 
14,693


 


 


 
14,693


Total
 
$
30,443


 
$


 
$


 
$
30,443


 
 
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2010
Description
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
 
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


Loans
 
$
17,799


 
$


 
$


 
$
17,799


Other real estate owned
 
19,193


 


 


 
19,193


Total
 
$
36,992


 
$


 
$


 
$
36,992




Loans in the tables above consist of impaired loans for which a fair value adjustment has been recorded.  Impaired loans are evaluated and valued at the lower of cost or fair value when the loan is identified as impaired.  Fair value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing these loans and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.  Collateral may be real estate or business assets such as equipment, inventory, or accounts receivable. Fair value is determined by appraisals.  Appraised or reported values may be discounted based on management's opinions concerning market developments or the client's business.  Other real estate owned in the table above consists of property acquired through foreclosures and settlements of loans.  Property acquired is carried at fair value of the property, less estimated disposal costs, and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
GAAP requires disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or nonrecurring basis.  The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis are discussed above.  The methodologies for other financial assets and financial liabilities are discussed below.


Cash and due from banks:  The carrying amount approximates fair value.


Federal funds sold and other short-term investments:  The carrying amount approximates fair value.


Federal Home Loan Bank stock:  The fair value of this restricted stock is estimated at its carrying value and redemption price of $100 per share.


Loans held for sale:  The fair values of loans held for sale are based on estimated selling prices.


Loans:  The fair values of loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis based on observable market interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers with similar credit quality.


Deposits:  The carrying amounts for demand and savings deposits, which represent the amounts payable on demand, approximate their fair values.  The fair values for fixed-rate and variable-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on observable market interest rates currently being offered on certificates with similar terms.
 
Accrued interest receivable and payable:  The fair values of both accrued interest receivable and payable approximate their carrying amounts.


Short-term and other borrowings:  The carrying amounts of federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings approximate their fair values.  The fair values of Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances and subordinated notes are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on observable market interest rates currently being offered with similar terms.


Commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit:  The approximate fair values of commitments and standby letters of credit are based on the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and creditworthiness of the counterparties.


The following table includes the carrying amounts and approximate fair values as of June 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010
 
June 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
Carrying Amount
 
Approximate Fair Value
 
Carrying Amount
 
Approximate Fair Value
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
37,944


 
$
37,944


 
$
20,069


 
$
20,069


Federal funds sold and other short-term investments
64,537


 
64,537


 
67,885


 
67,885


Securities available for sale
259,800


 
259,800


 
256,326


 
256,326


Federal Home Loan Bank stock
11,240


 
11,240


 
11,211


 
11,211


Loans held for sale
116


 
117


 
4,452


 
4,452


Loans, net
820,286


 
826,260


 
869,562


 
873,568


Accrued interest receivable
4,159


 
4,159


 
4,959


 
4,959


Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
961,933


 
964,434


 
972,072


 
975,197


Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
agreements to repurchase
46,522


 
46,522


 
52,095


 
52,095


Other short-term borrowings
1,542


 
1,542


 
2,914


 
2,914


Accrued interest payable
697


 
697


 
1,200


 
1,200


Subordinated notes
20,619


 
10,817


 
20,619


 
10,853


Federal Home Loan Bank advances
105,000


 
110,813


 
105,000


 
108,449


Off-balance-sheet financial instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commitments to extend credit


 


 


 


Standby letters of credit