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INCOME TAXES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
14.
INCOME TAXES
 
The components of the provision for income tax expense are as follows for the three months ended:
 
 
 
March  31, 2014
 
March 31, 2013
 
Current taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
 
$
 
State
 
 
 
 
 
Current taxes
 
 
 
 
 
Change in deferred taxes
 
 
(11,730)
 
 
(5,567)
 
Change in valuation allowance
 
 
11,774
 
 
9,350
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for income tax expense
 
$
44
 
$
3,783
 
 
The following is a summary of the significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities at March 31, 2014:
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Equity based compensation
 
$
97,276
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
 
13,260
 
Net operating loss carryforward
 
 
1,136,206
 
On-line training certificate reserve
 
 
932
 
Total deferred tax assets
 
 
1,247,674
 
Valuation allowance
 
 
(1,245,111)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance
 
 
2,563
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less deferred tax assets – non-current, net of valuation allowance
 
 
2,330
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets – current, net of valuation allowance
 
$
233
 
 
The effective tax rate used for calculation of the deferred taxes as of March 31, 2014 was 34%. The Company has established a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets of $1,245,111 or 99.8%, due to the uncertainty regarding realization, comprised primarily of a 100% reserve against the net operating carryforward, 100% reserve against the allowance for doubtful accounts, and 97% reserve against the deferred tax assets attributable to the equity based compensation.
 
The significant differences between the statutory tax rate and the effective tax rates for the Company for the three months ended are as follows:
 
 
 
March 31, 2014
 
 
March 31, 2013
 
Statutory tax rate
 
 
%
 
 
%
Increase (decrease) in rates resulting from:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net operating loss carryforward or carryback
 
 
(31)
%
 
 
(7)
%
Equity based compensation and loss
 
 
%
 
 
7
%
Book/tax depreciation and amortization differences
 
 
%
 
 
%
Change in valuation allowance
 
 
31
%
 
 
%
Other
 
 
%
 
 
%
Effective tax rate
 
 
%
 
 
%
 
The following is a summary of the significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2013:
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Equity based compensation
 
$
97,276
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
 
13,260
 
Depreciation and amortization timing differences
 
 
 
Net operating loss carryforward
 
 
1,124,299
 
On-line training certificate reserve
 
 
1,109
 
Total deferred tax assets
 
 
1,235,944
 
Valuation allowance
 
 
(1,233,337)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance
 
 
2,607
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less deferred tax assets – non-current, net of valuation allowance
 
 
2,330
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets – current, net of valuation allowance
 
$
277
 
 
The effective tax rate used for calculation of the deferred taxes as of December 31, 2013 was 34%. The Company has established a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets of $1,235,879 or 99.8%, due to the uncertainty regarding realization, comprised primarily of a 100% reserve against the net operating carryforward, 100% reserve against the allowance for doubtful accounts, and % reserve against the deferred tax assets attributable to the equity based compensation.