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INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
14. INCOME TAXES

 

The components of the provision for income tax expense are as follows for the years ended:

 

    December 31, 2012     December 31, 2011  
Current taxes                
Federal   $     $  
State            
Current taxes            
Change in deferred taxes     331,111       (1,180,833 )
Change in valuation allowance     (292,880 )     1,241,295  
                 
Provision for income tax expense   $ 38,231     $ 60,462  

 

The following is a summary of the significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2012:

 

Deferred tax assets:        
Equity based compensation   $ 236,145  
Allowance for doubtful accounts     12,240  
Depreciation and amortization timing differences      
Net operating loss carryforward     1,071,409  
On-line training certificate reserve     1,215  
Total deferred tax assets     1,321,009  
Valuation allowance     (1,310,924 )
         
Deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance     10,085  
         
Less deferred tax assets – non-current, net of valuation allowance     9,781  
         
Deferred tax assets – current, net of valuation allowance   $ 304  

 

The effective tax rate used for calculation of the deferred taxes as of December 31, 2012 was 34%. The Company has established a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets of $1,310,924, or 99%, due to the uncertainty regarding realization, comprised primarily of a 100% reserve against the net operating carryforward, 100% reserve against the allowance for doubtful accounts, and 95% reserve against the deferred tax assets attributable to the equity based compensation.

 

The significant differences between the statutory tax rate and the effective tax rates for the Company for the years ended are as follows:

 

    December 31, 2012     December 31, 2011  
Statutory tax rate     %     %
Increase (decrease) in rates resulting from:                
Net operating loss carryforward or carryback     28 %     (31 )%
Equity based compensation and loss     (11 )%     %
Book/tax depreciation and amortization differences     %     %
Change in valuation allowance     (15 )%     32 %
Other              — %              — %
Effective tax rate     2 %     1 %

 

The following is a summary of the significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2011:

 

Deferred tax assets:        
Equity based compensation   $ 21,743  
Allowance for doubtful accounts     10,540  
Depreciation and amortization timing differences     (4,389 )
Net operating loss carryforward     1,623,065  
On-line training certificate reserve     1,162  
Total deferred tax assets     1,652,121  
Valuation allowance     (1,603,805 )
         
Deferred tax assets net of valuation allowance     48,316  
         
Less deferred tax assets – non-current, net of valuation allowance     47,735  
         
Deferred tax assets – current, net of valuation allowance   $ 581  

 

The effective tax rate used for calculation of the deferred taxes as of December 31, 2011 was 34%. The Company has established a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets of $1,603,805, or 97%, due to the uncertainty regarding realization, comprised primarily of a 98% reserve against the deferred tax assets attributable to the equity based compensation, a 100% reserve against the allowance for doubtful accounts, a 97% reserve against the net operating carryforward, and a 25% reserve against depreciation and amortization timing differences.