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Segment Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Financial Data by Business Segment Our financial data by reportable segment is presented in the tables below.
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
(in millions)
Revenue(a)
Adjusted EBITDA(b)
Depreciation and AmortizationCapital
Expenditures
Cash Paid for Intangible Assets
Cable Communications$16,002 $7,073 $1,950 $1,695 $337 
NBCUniversal
Media5,148 1,378 254 19 42 
Studios2,224 156 12 
Theme Parks1,095 221 195 100 
Headquarters and Other22 (186)125 62 30 
Eliminations(a)
(534)(15)— — — 
NBCUniversal7,955 1,553 586 182 86 
Sky5,220 560 826 184 211 
Corporate and Other92 (261)21 83 37 
Eliminations(a)
(723)— — — 
Comcast Consolidated$28,546 $8,927 $3,383 $2,144 $671 
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(in millions)
Revenue(a)
Adjusted EBITDA(b)
Depreciation and AmortizationCapital
Expenditures
Cash Paid for Intangible Assets
Cable Communications$14,428 $6,176 $1,937 $1,452 $326 
NBCUniversal
Media4,096 1,636 244 29 49 
Studios2,052 323 15 
Theme Parks136 (393)191 295 16 
Headquarters and Other11 (82)129 54 37 
Eliminations(a)
(580)(104)— — — 
NBCUniversal5,715 1,380 579 380 104 
Sky4,079 749 720 215 170 
Corporate and Other40 (389)28 29 
Eliminations(a)
(547)11 — — — 
Comcast Consolidated$23,715 $7,927 $3,264 $2,076 $601 
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(in millions)
Revenue(a)
Adjusted EBITDA(b)
Depreciation and Amortization
Capital
Expenditures
Cash Paid for Intangible Assets
Cable Communications$31,807 $13,903 $3,880 $3,065 $652 
NBCUniversal
Media10,184 2,851 501 29 75 
Studios4,620 653 25 
Theme Parks1,714 159 402 226 15 
Headquarters and Other38 (395)241 98 57 
Eliminations(a)
(1,576)(225)— — — 
NBCUniversal14,980 3,043 1,168 354 153 
Sky10,217 924 1,640 455 412 
Corporate and Other181 (541)57 128 65 
Eliminations(a)
(1,434)11 — — — 
Comcast Consolidated$55,751 $17,339 $6,745 $4,003 $1,283 
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(in millions)
Revenue(a)
Adjusted EBITDA(b)
Depreciation and Amortization
Capital
Expenditures
Cash Paid for Intangible Assets
Cable Communications$29,346 $12,252 $3,883 $2,721 $682 
NBCUniversal
Media8,974 3,165 487 60 87 
Studios4,461 623 32 
Theme Parks1,061 (306)381 591 31 
Headquarters and Other20 (303)245 100 78 
Eliminations(a)
(1,072)(110)— — — 
NBCUniversal13,444 3,069 1,145 757 199 
Sky8,596 1,300 1,438 412 336 
Corporate and Other160 (582)62 67 
Eliminations(a)
(1,222)18 — — — 
Comcast Consolidated$50,324 $16,057 $6,528 $3,957 $1,219 
(a)Included in Eliminations are transactions that our segments enter into with one another. Our segments generally report transactions with one another as if they were stand-alone businesses in accordance with GAAP, and these transactions are eliminated in consolidation. When multiple segments enter into transactions to provide products and services to third parties, revenue is generally allocated to our segments based on relative value. The most significant transactions between our segments include distribution revenue at Media for fees received from Cable Communications for the sale of cable network programming and under retransmission consent agreements; content licensing revenue at Studios for licenses of owned content to Media and Sky; and advertising revenue at Media and Cable Communications. Revenue for licenses of content from Studios to Media and Sky is generally recognized at a point in time, consistent with the recognition of transactions with third parties, when the content is delivered and made available for use. The costs of these licenses at Media and Sky are recognized as the content is used over the license period. The difference in timing of recognition between segments results in an Adjusted EBITDA impact in eliminations, as the profits (losses) on these transactions are deferred in our consolidated results and recognized as the content is used over the license period. Under the previous segment structure, revenue for licenses of content between our previous NBCUniversal segments was recognized over time to correspond with the amortization of the costs of licensed content over the license period.
A summary of revenue for each of our segments resulting from transactions with other segments and eliminated in consolidation is presented in the table below.
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in millions)2021202020212020
Cable Communications$47 $41 $93 $82 
NBCUniversal
Media543 426 1,082 967 
Studios589 625 1,678 1,165 
Theme Parks— — — 
Headquarters and Other17 29 
Sky15 23 
Corporate and Other47 24 105 64 
Total intersegment revenue$1,257 $1,127 $3,010 $2,294 
(b)We use Adjusted EBITDA as the measure of profit or loss for our operating segments. From time to time we may report the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other charges related to our operating segments (such as certain costs incurred in response to COVID-19, including severance charges), within Corporate and Other. Our reconciliation of the aggregate amount of Adjusted EBITDA for our reportable segments to consolidated income before income taxes is presented in the table below.
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in millions)
2021202020212020
Adjusted EBITDA$8,927 $7,927 $17,339 $16,057 
Adjustments(36)(16)(48)(30)
Depreciation(2,113)(2,099)(4,231)(4,206)
Amortization(1,270)(1,165)(2,514)(2,322)
Interest expense
(1,093)(1,112)(2,112)(2,324)
Investment and other income (loss), net1,216 420 1,607 (296)
Income before income taxes$5,630 $3,955 $10,042 $6,879 
Adjustments represent the impacts of certain events, gains, losses or other charges that are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA, including Sky transaction-related costs and costs related to our investment portfolio.
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA from Segments to Consolidated Our reconciliation of the aggregate amount of Adjusted EBITDA for our reportable segments to consolidated income before income taxes is presented in the table below.
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in millions)
2021202020212020
Adjusted EBITDA$8,927 $7,927 $17,339 $16,057 
Adjustments(36)(16)(48)(30)
Depreciation(2,113)(2,099)(4,231)(4,206)
Amortization(1,270)(1,165)(2,514)(2,322)
Interest expense
(1,093)(1,112)(2,112)(2,324)
Investment and other income (loss), net1,216 420 1,607 (296)
Income before income taxes$5,630 $3,955 $10,042 $6,879 
Adjustments represent the impacts of certain events, gains, losses or other charges that are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA, including Sky transaction-related costs and costs related to our investment portfolio.
Schedule of Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment for the six months ended June 30, 2021 are as follows:
  NBCUniversal  
(in billions)Cable
Communications
Cable
Networks
Broadcast
Television
Filmed
Entertainment
MediaStudiosTheme
Parks
SkyCorporate
and Other
Total
Balance, December 31, 2020$15.3 $14.0 $1.1 $3.3 $— $— $7.0 $30.0 $— $70.7 
Segment change— (14.0)(1.1)(3.3)14.7 3.7 — — — — 
Foreign currency translation and other0.1 — — — — — (0.4)0.1 — (0.2)
Balance, June 30, 2021$15.4 $ $ $ $14.7 $3.7 $6.6 $30.0 $ $70.4