10-K 1 c365-20150103x10k.htm 10-K cik0001166365-20131228 10K_Taxonomy2014

 

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended: January 3, 2015

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For The Transition Period From            To             .

 

Commission file numbers: 333-82084-01

                                          

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Wisconsin

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

   

39-2014992

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

   

825 East Wisconsin Avenue, P.O. Box 359,

Appleton, Wisconsin

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (920) 734-9841

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes      No  

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.     Yes      No  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes    No  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).      Yes       No  

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one).

Large Accelerated filer      Accelerated filer      Non-accelerated filer      Smaller reporting company  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):    Yes      No  

 

As of March 1, 2015,  7,205,699 shares of Paperweight Development Corp. common stock, $.01 par value, were outstanding. There is no trading market for the common stock of Paperweight Development Corp. No shares of Paperweight Development Corp were held by non-affiliates.

 

Documents incorporated by reference: None.

 

Paperweight Development Corp. meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction I(1)(a) and (b) and is therefore filing this form with the

1

 


 

reduced disclosure format.

 

INDEX 

 

 

 

 

   

   

Page

Number

PART I

   

   

   

   

   

Item 1 

Business

3

   

   

   

Item 1A 

Risk Factors

10

   

   

   

Item 1B 

Unresolved Staff Comments

17

   

   

   

Item 2 

Properties

18

   

   

   

Item 3 

Legal Proceedings

18

 

 

 

Item 4 

Mine Safety Disclosures

18

   

   

   

PART II

   

   

   

   

   

Item 5 

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

19

   

   

   

Item 6 

Selected Financial Data

20

   

   

   

Item 7 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

22

   

   

   

Item 7A 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

39

   

   

   

Item 8 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

41

   

   

   

Item 9 

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

82

   

   

   

Item 9A 

Controls and Procedures

82

   

   

   

Item 9B 

Other Information

83

   

   

   

PART III

   

   

   

   

   

Item 10 

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

84

   

   

   

Item 11 

Executive Compensation

89

   

   

   

Item 12 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

109

   

   

   

Item 13 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

109

   

   

   

Item 14 

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

110

   

   

   

PART IV

   

   

   

   

   

Item 15 

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

115

   

   

SIGNATURES 

   

   

   

EXHIBITS

   

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 


 

 

PART I

 

Unless stated to the contrary or the context requires otherwise, all references in this report to the Company refer to Paperweight Development Corp. (“PDC” or “Paperweight”) and its 100%-owned subsidiaries. It includes Appvion, Inc. and its 100%-owned subsidiaries (collectively “Appvion”).

 

Item 1.Business

 

Overview

 

The Company is a leading manufacturer of specialty, high value-added coated paper products, including carbonless, thermal and security papers. The Company creates product solutions for customers and end users through its development and use of coating formulations and applications as well as microencapsulation and security technologies. Under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), it has three reportable segments: carbonless papers, thermal papers and Encapsys®. The performance of these three segments is described in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

 

Encapsys

 

The Encapsys segment discovers, develops and manufactures microencapsulation solutions for new markets, external partners and for the Company’s carbonless papers segment. Microencapsulation is the process of putting a microscopic wall around a core substance. The Company helped NCR Corporation (“NCR”) produce the first commercial application for microencapsulation in 1954 with the introduction of carbonless paper. Since then, the Company researchers have developed the art and science of microencapsulation and are working with partners and potential partners in industries as diverse as agriculture, building and construction, paper, textiles, personal and household care, and oil and gas. The Encapsys segment leverages the Company’s extensive technical knowledge and experience with microencapsulation to create and sell new products. The Encapsys segment also uses an open innovation process with partner companies to develop successful technical solutions for those companies.

 

Thermal Papers

 

The thermal papers segment develops and produces substrates for transaction and item identification markets. The Company believes it is the largest manufacturer of direct thermal papers in North America. Thermal paper is used in four principal end markets: (1) point-of-sale products for retail receipts and coupons; (2) label products for shipping, warehousing, medical and clean-room applications; (3) tags and tickets for airline and baggage applications, event and transportation tickets and lottery and gaming applications; and (4) printer, calculator and chart paper for engineering, industrial and medical diagnostic charts.

 

Carbonless Papers

 

The carbonless papers segment includes carbonless, security and other specialty paper products. The Company produces and sells the NCR PAPER* brand of carbonless paper. Carbonless paper is used to make multipart business forms such as invoices and purchase orders. The Company produces coated products for design and print applications and offers custom coating solutions. The Company also produces security papers with features that resist forgery, tampering and counterfeiting. The Company’s portfolio of products incorporates security technologies, including watermarks, taggants, reactive chemicals, embedded threads and fibers and machine-readable technologies, to serve global markets.

 

* NCR PAPER is a registered trademark licensed to the Company.

 

Company Background

 

PDC was incorporated in Wisconsin on December 28, 2000. Appvion was incorporated in Delaware in July 1965 and is the primary operating subsidiary of PDC.

3

 

 


 

Company History

 

Appleton Coated Paper Company, or ACPC, began operations in 1907 in Appleton, Wisconsin. In 1953, ACPC began working with NCR on the development and production of carbonless paper. In 1954, NCR began marketing its NCR PAPER* brand of carbonless paper, which ACPC manufactured.

 

In 1969, NCR acquired Combined Paper Mills, Inc., which then consisted of pulp and paper mills in Combined Locks, Wisconsin, and Roaring Spring, Pennsylvania. In 1970, NCR acquired ACPC. In 1971, NCR formed the Appleton Papers division by merging ACPC with Combined Paper Mills, Inc.

 

In 1978, Appleton, then a subsidiary of B.A.T Industries Limited, acquired the assets of the Appleton Papers division from NCR. In 1990, Appleton, together with The Wiggins Teape Group Ltd., was separated from B.A.T Industries to form Wiggins Teape Appleton p.l.c., a public company listed on the London Stock Exchange. Later that year, Wiggins Teape Appleton merged with Arjomari Prioux SA, a public French paper manufacturer and merchant. Shortly after the merger, the group changed its name to Arjo Wiggins Appleton p.l.c. Appleton operated as an indirect, 100%-owned subsidiary of Arjo Wiggins Appleton p.l.c. until 2001.

 

On November 9, 2001, Appleton employees purchased Appleton from Arjo Wiggins Appleton p.l.c. through the use of an employee stock ownership plan. On May 9, 2013, the Company changed its name from Appleton Papers Inc. to Appvion, Inc.

 

The KSOP and the ESOP

 

The Appvion Retirement Savings and Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “KSOP” or the “plan”) includes a separate employee stock ownership plan component (the “ESOP” or the “Company Stock Fund”). The KSOP is a tax-qualified retirement plan that is available to U.S. employees. The ESOP component of the KSOP is a tax-qualified employee stock ownership plan that invests in PDC common stock.

 

In late 2001, approximately 90% of Appvion’s employees invested approximately $107 million in the ESOP. On November 9, 2001, the ESOP purchased 100% of the common stock of PDC. PDC simultaneously used all the proceeds from the sale of those shares of common stock, along with the proceeds of a senior credit facility, senior subordinated notes, a deferred payment obligation and its available cash, to finance the purchase of the acquisition described below. 

 

Acquisition from Arjo Wiggins

 

On November 9, 2001, PDC and a 100%-owned subsidiary acquired Appleton from Arjo Wiggins Appleton p.l.c., now known as Windward Prospects Ltd.  (formerly “AWA”), and two of its subsidiary holding companies, (the “sellers” or “affiliates of AWA”). Appvion is a 100%-owned subsidiary of PDC and the ESOP owns 100% of the shares of common stock of PDC. PDC does not conduct any business apart from undertaking matters incidental to its ownership of the stock of its subsidiaries, matters relating to the ESOP, and actions required to be taken under ancillary acquisition agreements.

 

Dispositions

 

During second quarter 2009, the Company committed to a formal plan to sell C&H Packaging Company, Inc. (“C&H”) which was acquired in April 2003. On December 18, 2009, the Company completed the sale of C&H to The Interflex Group, Inc. During second quarter 2010, the Company committed to a formal plan to sell American Plastics Company, Inc. (“APC”) and New England Extrusion, Inc. (“NEX”). These companies were acquired in April 2003 and January 2005, respectively. On July 22, 2010, the Company completed the sale of APC and NEX to Mason Wells Buyout Fund II, Limited Partnership. Since C&H, APC and NEX engaged in the manufacture, printing, converting, marketing and sale of high-quality single and multilayer polyethylene films for packaging applications, their operations did not align with the Company’s strategic, long-term focus on its core competencies in specialty papers and microencapsulation.

 

For financial information regarding the Company’s business segments, refer to Note 23 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained below in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

 

4

 

 


 

Encapsys

 

The Encapsys segment discovers, develops and manufactures microencapsulation solutions for new markets, external partners and for the Company’s carbonless papers segment.  The Company leverages extensive technical knowledge and experience to develop new products. The Encapsys segment also uses an open innovation process that typically includes development agreements with partner companies that seek to protect existing and potential intellectual property. The global microencapsulation market is believed to be approximately $5.2 billion and is expected to continue to grow through the commercialization of more applications. In addition, the global microencapsulation market growth rate for the period 2014 to 2020 is expected to be approximately 10.7% per year. Encapsys is exploring opportunities with potential partners in industries as diverse as agriculture, building and construction, paper, textiles, personal and household care, and oil and gas. During 2014, Encapsys accounted for approximately 8% of total company net sales.

 

Microencapsulation competitors include Ronald T. Dodge Company, Aveka, Inc., GAT Microencapsulation AG, Microtek Laboratories, Inc., Lipo Technologies, Inc., Balchem Corporation, Reed Pacific and others. Large chemical producers such as BASF, Firmenich, Henkel AG & Co., International Flavors and Fragrances Inc., Dow Chemical Company and Monsanto may also be competitors in some market situations.

 

Thermal Papers

 

The thermal papers segment develops and produces substrates for the transaction and item identification markets and accounted for approximately 51% of total company net sales in 2014. Thermal paper is used in four principal end markets:  (1) point-of-sale products for retail receipts and coupons; (2) label products for shipping, warehousing, medical and clean-room applications; (3) tags and tickets for airline and baggage applications, event and transportation tickets and lottery and gaming applications; and (4) printer, calculator and chart paper for engineering, industrial and medical diagnostic charts. The point-of-sale and label market segments, combined, accounted for the majority of thermal paper volume of the North American thermal market in 2014.

 

Point-of-sale products are sold to printers and converters who in turn sell to end-user customers or to resellers such as office supply stores, office superstores, warehouse clubs, mail order catalogs, equipment dealers, merchants and original equipment manufacturers. Label products are sold to companies who apply pressure sensitive adhesive coatings and release liners and then sell these products to label printers. Tag, ticket and chart grades are sold to specialty printing companies who convert them to finished products such as entertainment, lottery and gaming tickets, tags, coupons and medical charts.

 

The thermal papers market is growing with new applications being developed to use thermal technology. Based on its assessment of the period 2009 through 2014, the Company believes North American thermal markets expanded at a 3% compound average growth rate, with annual rates ranging from a decline of 1% to increases of 5%. The Company believes demand for thermal paper will continue to grow in North America and around the world. In 2007, an expansion program of approximately $105 million commenced at the West Carrollton, Ohio plant, involving the installation of a state-of-the-art coater to produce thermal papers. The project was completed in third quarter 2008. Sales of thermal papers have not been significantly impacted by seasonality. In addition to the Company, other significant thermal paper producers include Koehler AG, Kanzaki Specialty Papers, Ricoh Company, Ltd., Mitsubishi Paper Mills Company Ltd. and Hansol Paper Company, Ltd. The Company competes primarily on the basis of product quality, service, breadth of product offering and price.

 

Carbonless Papers

 

The carbonless papers segment includes carbonless, security and other specialty paper products and accounted for approximately 43% of total company net sales in 2014. The Company sells carbonless roll and sheet products under the NCR PAPER* brand. The Company believes its product line is among the broadest in the industry and offers customers a single source solution for their carbonless paper needs.

5

 

 


 

Carbonless products are sold to converters, printers and merchant distributors who stock and sell carbonless paper to printers. Carbonless paper is used to make multipart business forms such as invoices and purchase orders. Carbonless paper is used in a variety of end markets, including government, retail, financial, insurance and manufacturing, with no one predominant end market. Demand for carbonless products in many of these markets is tied to economic growth, which impacts the number of transactions completed in a given year. Historically, sales of carbonless products have not been significantly impacted by seasonality.

 

The Company believes the North American market for carbonless paper products has been in decline since 1994 as a result of greater use of competing technologies such as digital laser, inkjet and thermal printers and electronic communications. The Company believes the North American carbonless paper market declined by approximately 7% to 10% annually from 2009 through 2014, except during the recession period when the decline was estimated at an annual rate of 16%. The decline is expected to continue at historical rates over the next several years. The Company believes the worldwide carbonless market is also in decline, with demand declining at approximately 2% to 6% per year during non-recession periods.

 

In addition to the Company, other significant carbonless paper producers include P.H. Glatfelter Company, Nekoosa Coated Products, Mitsubishi Paper Mills Company Ltd., Asia Pulp and Paper Co. Ltd., Koehler AG, Nippon Industries Co. Ltd. and Oji Paper Co. Ltd. In the carbonless market, the Company competes primarily on the basis of product quality, service, breadth of product offering and price.

 

The Company produces security papers with features that resist forgery, tampering and counterfeiting. The Company’s portfolio of products incorporates security technologies, including watermarks, taggants, reactive chemicals, embedded threads and fibers and machine-readable technologies, to serve global markets. Sales of the Company’s security products have not been significantly impacted by seasonality.

 

Security paper competitors include P.H. Glatfelter Company, Rolland Enterprises Inc., Domtar, Copamex, S.A. de C.V., Papierfabrik Louisenthal GmbH, Arjowiggins Security and De La Rue International. The Company competes primarily on the basis of product quality, service, breadth of product offering and price.

 

Geographical Financial Information

 

Revenues from sales in the U.S. were $584.7 million in 2014, $593.6 million in 2013 and $577.3 million in 2012. Revenues from sales to customers in foreign countries were $225.1 million in 2014, $213.8 million in 2013 and $272.5 million in 2012. During 2012, the Company discontinued selling carbonless papers into certain non-strategic international markets. Substantially all long-lived assets were located in the U.S. as of January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012. See Note 23, Segment Information, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Research and Development

 

Ongoing investment in research and development has enabled the Company to develop core competencies in the microencapsulation process, specialty coating chemistry, coating application systems and security technologies. Research and development efforts are focused on cost reduction, product line extensions, new product development and technology transfer and development. Research and development costs related to the development of new products and significant improvements to existing products were $13.6 million in 2014, $11.9 million in 2013 and $11.2 million in 2012.

 

Sales, Marketing and Distribution

 

The Company promotes and sells products through its sales and marketing organization. Sales personnel operate from field locations. Marketing employees endeavor to acquire market, end-user and competitor insight to uncover and deliver market-focused solutions. Technical service representatives assist customers with product applications and improvements and complaint resolution by telephone and in person at customer locations. Customer service representatives receive customer orders, establish delivery dates and answer inquiries about stock availability and order status.

 

The Company uses 10 distribution centers to store and distribute products to customers. Distribution centers are located in Appleton, Wisconsin; Camp Hill, Pennsylvania; Monroe, Ohio; Kansas City, Kansas; Ontario, California; and Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. Third-party logistics services are contracted through distribution facilities at McDonough, Georgia, Portland, Oregon, Birmingham, England, and Utrecht, Netherlands.

6

 

 


 

Distributors and Customers

 

The Company currently sells through merchant distributors that stock and redistribute carbonless sheet products globally from approximately 265 locations. Carbonless rolls are sold through a variety of channels including merchants, agents and directly to printer and converter customers worldwide. In North America, some carbonless rolls are sold to forms printers through merchant distributors on a drop-shipment basis. In those cases, the Company ships products from distribution centers and provides customer support while the merchant bears the credit risk of nonpayment.

 

The Company sells thermal papers to converters who cut and rewind large rolls into smaller rolls, print and otherwise further process the paper based on end-user needs. The Company sells security products through merchants and to security printers who print checks, titles, certificates and other secure documents.

 

Sales to the Company’s largest customer accounted for approximately 8% of 2014, 2013 and 2012 total company net sales. The five largest customers in the carbonless papers segment accounted for approximately 41% of carbonless papers net sales in 2014, 39% of carbonless papers net sales in 2013 and 33% of carbonless papers net sales in 2012. The five largest customers in the thermal papers segment accounted for approximately 41% of thermal papers net sales in 2014, 39% of thermal papers net sales in 2013 and 40% of thermal papers net sales in 2012. The largest external customer in the Encapsys segment accounted for approximately 73% of Encapsys net sales in 2014 (which include internal sales to the Company’s carbonless papers segment), 57% of Encapsys net sales in 2013 and 58% in 2012.

 

Working Capital Practices

 

The Company maintains finished goods inventories sufficient to provide a high level of available stock items and next day delivery to most carbonless and thermal papers customers. Raw material inventories are maintained at levels consistent with demand for both stock and custom orders. Custom order lead times are typically less than 30 days. Accounts receivable management practices, including terms of sale, are designed to accommodate the competitive differences of each business segment and market channel.

 

Order Backlogs

 

In the carbonless papers business, customers typically order from stock grades and most orders are delivered the next day. Thermal papers customers also order primarily stock grades. As of year-end 2014, the total of carbonless papers and thermal papers products ordered but not shipped was approximately 4% of annual sales volume. Total carbonless papers and thermal papers products ordered but not shipped were approximately 5% and 6% of annual sales volume in 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

In the Encapsys business, customers typically place orders as needed and product is manufactured after orders are placed. Encapsys carries minimal finished goods inventory and has no product backlogs.

 

Manufacturing

 

The Appleton plant, located in Appleton, Wisconsin, produces carbonless and thermal papers. The Roaring Spring, Pennsylvania mill is a nearly fully-integrated pulp and paper mill with three paper machines and produces carbonless,  security and specialty products. The West Carrollton, Ohio plant produces thermal paper products.

 

The Encapsys business operates a state-of-the art manufacturing plant in Portage, Wisconsin. This facility produces thousands of metric tons of microencapsulated material annually. Microcapsules are used in the manufacture of carbonless papers at the Appleton and Roaring Spring facilities. The Company also produces and supplies microcapsules for other commercial applications. Encapsys research and development laboratories, marketing and administrative staff are located in Appleton.

 

On February 22, 2012, the Company entered into a long-term supply agreement for the purchase of carbonless and thermal base stock to be coated at the Company’s converting facilities. Under the terms of this agreement, the supplier will be the exclusive supplier of certain thermal and carbonless base stock used by the Company. The term of the agreement is 15 years. The agreement includes successive five-year renewal terms unless either party gives notice of non-renewal at least two years prior to the expiration of the then current term.

7

 

 


 

 

In connection with its approval of this supply agreement, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a plan for the Company to dispose of papermaking assets at its West Carrollton, Ohio facility and move its carbonless coating to the Company’s converting plant in Appleton, Wisconsin. As a result, 314 jobs were eliminated at West Carrollton and 68 jobs added at the Appleton facility. The Company maintains its thermal coating operations at the West Carrollton facility. For further information see the disclosures in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 4, Restructuring and Other Related Costs, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Raw Materials

Raw materials purchases primarily consist of base stock and chemicals. In 2014, those materials made up approximately 56% of the cost of goods sold. The largest raw material component, base stock, which are rolls of uncoated paper used in the production of coated paper products, comprised 34% of cost of goods sold in 2014. Base stock is acquired from multiple sources pursuant to purchase agreements which establish pricing and volume targets. These agreements mitigate exposure to significant pricing cycles common for pulp and commodity paper products. The next largest raw material component is chemicals.

 

The Company was party to a significant base stock supply agreement with a supplier which was signed in June 2010 and set to expire on December 31, 2012. On February 22, 2012, the Company entered into a new long-term supply agreement with this supplier for the purchase of carbonless and thermal base stock for coating at the Company’s converting facilities. Under the terms of this agreement, the supplier will be the exclusive supplier of certain thermal and carbonless base stock used by the Company. The term of the agreement is 15 years. The agreement includes successive five-year renewal terms unless either party gives notice of non-renewal at least two years prior to the expiration of the then current term. Prices to be paid by the Company are subject to certain rebates and certain adjustments during the term of the agreement based on volume, changes to raw material pricing, freight prices and productivity gains. The supplier has agreed to be competitive in terms of price, delivery, quality and services. Purchases made from this supplier were approximately 75% of total 2014 base stock purchases. For further information see the disclosures in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 20 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Company uses many specialty raw materials which are designed and manufactured to work best with its products and manufacturing processes. The Company makes purchasing decisions based upon quality, service, value and long-term strategic importance. There are long-term agreements with key suppliers designed to ensure stable and consistent supply, to promote joint development and engineering of new raw materials and products, to enhance total value to customers and to protect mutual strategic interests.

 

Employees

 

As of March 1, 2015, the Company employed 1,565 persons, of whom 986 were covered by union contracts. Manufacturing employees at the Company’s major manufacturing facilities in Appleton, Wisconsin, Roaring Spring, Pennsylvania and West Carrollton, Ohio are represented by the United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union (“USW”). In September 2012, represented employees at the West Carrollton plant ratified a labor agreement effective to April 1, 2015. The labor agreement for represented employees at the Appleton plant expired on August 31, 2014 and the labor agreement for represented employees at the Roaring Spring mill expired on November 17, 2014. Negotiations are underway to reach new labor agreements at each of the three facilities.

 

USW also represents employees at the Appleton, Wisconsin, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania and Kansas City, Kansas distribution centers. Employees at the Peterborough, Ontario, Canada facility are represented by Independent Paperworkers of Canada. Employees at the Portage, Wisconsin plant and other distribution centers in Ohio and California are not represented.

 

The Company has enjoyed good labor-management relations over an extended period of time. There have been no work stoppages for more than 30 years. This long-term relationship has been critical in developing efficient manufacturing sites and a workforce that is highly committed to the Company’s success.

 

Intellectual Property

 

As part of the acquisition of the business from NCR in 1978, the Company obtained a 100-year license to use forms of the NCR PAPER* trademark in branding for carbonless products. The Company also licenses technology from other companies covering non-critical articles of manufacture, manufacturing processes or materials used in such processes. The Company does not believe that any single patent or patent application is material to the Company’s business or operations. The Company believes that the duration of existing patents is consistent with its business needs.

 

 

 

 

8

 

 


 

Environmental

 

General

 

The Company’s operations are subject to comprehensive and frequently changing federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. These include laws and regulations governing emissions of air pollutants, discharges of wastewater and storm water, storage, treatment and disposal of materials and waste, remediation of soil, surface water and groundwater contamination and liability for damages to natural resources. In addition, the Company is also governed by laws and regulations relating to workplace safety and worker health which, among other things, regulate employee exposure to hazardous chemicals in the workplace.

 

Compliance with environmental laws and regulations is an important facet of the business. The Company expects to incur capital expenditures of approximately $0.6 million in 2015 and a total of approximately $2.3 million from 2016 through 2020 to maintain compliance with applicable federal, state, local and foreign environmental laws and regulations and to meet new regulatory requirements. Additionally, the Company is currently reviewing options available to comply with the Industrial Boiler MACT rules and estimates capital spending of between $5 million to $12 million depending on the solutions available to comply with the regulations. The majority of spending will occur in 2015 and 2016 in advance of the January 31, 2017 compliance deadline. The Company expects to continue to incur expenditures after 2020 to maintain compliance with applicable federal, state, local and foreign environmental laws and regulations and to meet new regulatory requirements.

 

The Company is subject to strict and, under some circumstances, joint and several liability for the investigation and remediation of environmental contamination, including contamination caused by other parties, at properties that it owns or operates and at properties where the Company or its predecessors have arranged for the disposal of regulated materials. As a result, the Company is involved from time to time in administrative and judicial proceedings and inquiries relating to environmental matters. The Company could be involved in additional proceedings in the future and the total amount of these future costs and other environmental liabilities may be material.

 

Other than what is discussed below, there are no known material liabilities with respect to environmental compliance issues.

 

Fox River Funding Agreement

 

On April 10, 2012, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin (“District Court”) granted Appvion’s motion for summary judgment and dismissed all claims against Appvion in the enforcement action for remediation of the Lower Fox River. The decision establishes that Appvion is no longer a potentially responsible party (“PRP”), no longer liable under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, (“CERCLA”), no longer considered a legal successor to NCR’s liabilities, and no longer required to comply with the 106 Order commanding remediation of the Lower Fox River.

 

On September 30, 2014, Appvion entered into a Funding Agreement with NCR Corporation (“NCR”), B.A.T. Industries, p.l.c. (“BAT”) and Windward Prospects Ltd. (“Windward”) relating to clean-up costs for the Lower Fox River and certain potential future sites. Under the Funding Agreement, the parties paid the following amounts on September 30, 2014 toward historical Fox River Costs (as defined in the Funding Agreement) incurred by NCR through September 1, 2014:  BAT ‑ $77.08 million; Windward ‑ $10 million; and Appvion ‑ $6 million.  In addition, BTI 2014 LLC, a wholly‑owned subsidiary of BAT (“BTI”), is responsible for funding 50% of the Fox River Costs incurred by NCR after September 1, 2014.  The parties also agreed:  (a) to vigorously pursue reasonable claims and viable claims against certain third parties and to deposit any recoveries therefrom into BTI; and (b) that any funds remaining in BTI after paying BAT and NCR for any unreimbursed funding of Fox River Costs would be used to fund 60% of any Future Sites Costs, as defined in the Funding Agreement.

 

Subject to the limitations described below, Appvion agreed to assume the following additional funding obligations under the Funding Agreement:

 

(a)

$4 million on February 1, 2015 toward Fox River Costs;

(b)

On September 1 of each year during the term of the Funding Agreement, the lesser of (1) an amount equal to 50% of the aggregate unreimbursed amount paid by BAT to the BTI for Fox River Costs (to the extent that Appvion has not previously paid such amount in any prior years) and (2) $7.5 million; and

(c)

On September 1 of each year during the term of the Funding Agreement, the lesser of (1) an amount equal to 50% of the aggregate amount paid by BAT to the BTI for Future Sites Costs (to the extent that Appvion has not previously paid such amount in prior years) and (2) $7.5 million.

9

 

 


 

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Appvion’s additional funding obligations are subject to the following limitations:

 

(a)

In no event will Appvion’s funding obligations for Fox River Costs exceed $25 million (the “Appvion Fox River Cap”);

(b)

In no event will Appvion’s funding obligations for Future Sites Costs exceed $25 million (the “Appvion Future Sites Cap”); and

(c)

In no event will Appvion’s funding obligations under the Funding Agreement exceed $7.5 million during any calendar year (except for the payment of $4 million on February 1, 2015 and the payment of up to $7.5 million on September 1, 2015). The $4 million payment due February 1, 2015 has been timely paid.

 

Appvion bears sole responsibility for its funding obligations under the Funding Agreement. The Funding Agreement does not, however, modify, alter or amend the two indemnification agreements entered into in 2001 wherein Windward agreed to indemnify PDC and PDC agreed to indemnify Appvion for certain costs, expenses and liabilities relating to Fox River and Future Sites, including Appvion’s costs and expenses in negotiating and entering into the Funding Agreement and any future costs and expenses incurred by Appvion in pursuing recoveries. However, there are currently no outstanding matters for which costs are being incurred and thereby eligible for indemnification under the noted indemnification agreements and therefore no corresponding environmental indemnification receivable or Fox River Liabilities reserve is recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015.

 

The parties to the Funding Agreement agree that they have no recourse against Appvion for any further liability relating to the Fox River or Future Sites beyond the funding obligations set forth above up to the Appvion Fox River Cap and the Appvion Future Sites Cap, respectively. For further discussion, see Note 18, Commitments and Contingencies.

 

As a result of the Funding Agreement, $24.0 million of expense was recorded as selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the year ended January 3, 2015. This represents the total of the four payments expected to be made with respect to Fox River costs, as discussed above, with the first payment made on September 30, 2014, the second payment made on February 2, 2015, the third payment due on September 1, 2015 and the last payment due September 1, 2016, discounted to reflect the long-term nature of the liability.  A short-term liability of $11.3 million is recorded in other accrued liabilities and a long-term liability of $6.9 million is recorded in other long-term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. The total of these liabilities will be accreted to the full liability of $25.0 million during the course of the payment schedule. The previously-recorded and remaining indemnification receivable and Fox River Liabilities reserve were written off during the quarter ended September 28, 2014. Each of these balances was $59.3 million at year-end 2013.

 

Item 1A.Risk Factors

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This report contains forward-looking statements. The words “will,” “may,” “should,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “plans,” “seeks” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All statements in this report other than statements of historical fact, including statements which address the Company’s strategy, future operations, future financial position, estimated revenues, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management and events or developments that it expects or anticipates will occur, are forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. They rely on a number of assumptions concerning future events and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside the Company’s control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the factors listed below. Many of these factors are beyond the Company’s ability to control or predict. Given these uncertainties, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

10

 

 


 

 

The Company has identified a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting and cannot assure you that its remediation efforts will prevent this material weakness in the future.

 

The Company has identified a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting that resulted in the restatement of certain of its previously-issued consolidated financial statements. The Company cannot assure you that its remediation efforts will prevent this material weakness in the future. As a result of its review of the issues related to the restatement, management identified deficiencies in the Company’s control environment that constitute a material weakness and, consequently, concluded the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at January 3, 2015. See Item 9A, Controls and Procedures, in Part II of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 2015. If the Company’s remediation efforts do not prevent this material weakness in the future, it may be unable to report its financial results on a timely and accurate basis.

 

The Company is subject to substantial costs and potential liabilities relating to environmental regulation and litigation.

 

The Company is subject to comprehensive and frequently changing laws and regulations enacted by various federal, state and local authorities concerning the impact of the environment on human health, the limitation and control of emissions and discharges into the air, ground and waters, the quality of ambient air and bodies of water and the handling, use and disposal of specified substances. Financial responsibility for the cleanup or other remediation of contaminated property or for natural resource damages can extend to previously-owned or used properties, waterways and properties owned by unrelated companies or individuals, as well as properties currently owned and used by the Company, regardless of whether the contamination is attributable entirely to prior owners. In addition, the Company makes capital expenditures and incurs operating expenses for environmental obligations and matters arising from its daily operations.

 

The Company may be named as a potentially responsible party, or PRP, in the future and the associated costs may be material. The Company expects environmental laws and regulations and the interpretation and enforcement of those laws and regulations to become increasingly stringent and to further limit emission and discharge levels and to increase the likelihood and cost of environmental cleanups and related activities. All of these factors are likely to increase the Company’s operating expenses, require continuing capital expenditures and adversely affect the operating flexibility of its manufacturing operations and may require indeterminable and significant additional expenditures in connection with such compliance.

 

Future greenhouse gas/carbon regulations or legislation and future Boiler Maximum Achievable Control Technology (“MACT”) regulations could adversely affect the Company’s costs of compliance with environmental laws.

 

In 2009, the EPA finalized its finding that greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions endanger the public health and welfare. Since then, the EPA has finalized rules to regulate GHG emissions under the federal Clean Air Act. Also in 2009, several bills were introduced in the U.S. Congress concerning climate change and the emission into the environment of carbon dioxide and other GHGs. If there is legislation, it may take the form of a cap and trade program and the Company may then be required, among other things, to purchase allowances or offsets to emit GHGs or other regulated pollutants or to pay taxes on such emissions. In April 2010, the EPA proposed three related air rules commonly known as the Industrial Boiler MACT under the Clean Air Act. These air rules were finalized by the EPA in December 2012. The Company is currently reviewing options available to comply with these rules to understand the effect they may have on its operations, such as reducing or curtailing boiler usage or modifying the types of boilers operated or fuel consumed. The cost of compliance is likely to be significant. The Company’s current estimate to implement viable options could result in capital spending of between $5 million to $12 million depending on the solutions available to comply with the regulations.  However, the amount of capital spending ultimately incurred may differ, and the difference could be material, depending on the option chosen. In addition, the timing of any additional capital spending is uncertain. The Company has received an extension until January 31, 2017 to achieve compliance with these rules. The majority of the expenditures are expected to occur during 2015 and 2016. Enactment of new environmental laws or regulations or changes in existing laws or regulations could significantly change these estimates.

11

 

 


 

 

The Company has a substantial amount of indebtedness outstanding and, as a result, it is operating as a highly leveraged company.

 

The Company’s total debt at January 3, 2015, was approximately $592.2 million and unused commitments under the revolving credit facility were $80.2 million. For a description of the components of the Company’s debt, as well as discussion of the June 28, 2013 and November 19, 2013 voluntary refinancing of a portion of its debt, see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources” and Note 10 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. This large amount of indebtedness could:

 

•         make it more difficult for the Company to satisfy its financial obligations with respect to the revolving credit facility, the first lien term loan, the second lien notes and other indebtedness;

 

•         require the Company to dedicate a substantial portion of cash flow from operations to payments on indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, research and development or general corporate activities;

 

•         increase the Company’s vulnerability to general adverse economic, industry and competitive conditions;

 

•         place the Company at a competitive disadvantage compared to its competitors that have less leverage;

 

•         limit the Company’s ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, research and development or general corporate purposes; and

 

•         limit the Company’s flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in its businesses and the industries in which it operates.

 

Furthermore, although the Company’s ability to borrow money is restricted by the terms of its various debt agreements, it may be possible for the Company to incur even more debt and, if it does so, these risks could intensify.

 

The Company’s ability to service its debt is dependent on its future operating results and the Company cannot be sure that it will be able to meet its debt obligations as they come due.

 

The Company’s ability to meet its payment obligations, relating to its indebtedness, is subject to a variety of factors, including, for example, changes in:

 

•         demand for and selling prices of the Company’s products;

 

•         competition;

 

•         costs of raw materials and operating costs;

 

•         the rate of decline in sales of carbonless paper products;

 

•         environmental regulations; and

 

•         general economic conditions.

12

 

 


 

 

The Company expects to use cash flow from operations to pay its expenses and scheduled interest and principal payments due under its outstanding indebtedness. Its ability to make these payments depends on its future performance, which will be affected by financial, business, economic and other factors, many of which the Company cannot control. Consequently, its business may not generate sufficient cash flow from operations in the future and its anticipated growth in revenue and cash flow may not be realized, either or both of which could result in the Company being unable to repay or pay interest on its indebtedness or to fund other liquidity needs. If the Company does not have enough money, it may be required to refinance all or part of its then-existing debt, sell assets or borrow more money. The Company cannot make any assurances that it will be able to accomplish any of these alternatives on terms acceptable to it, or at all. In addition, the terms of existing or future debt agreements, including the first lien term loan, the revolving credit facility and the second lien notes indenture, may restrict the Company from adopting any of these alternatives. The failure to generate sufficient cash flow or to achieve any of these alternatives could significantly adversely affect the value of its indebtedness and its ability to pay the amounts due. In addition, if the Company defaults in the payment of amounts due, it would give rise to an event of default under the note indentures and possible acceleration of amounts due under its outstanding indebtedness. In the event of any acceleration, there can be no assurance the Company will have enough cash to repay its outstanding indebtedness. On June 28, 2013, the Company completed a voluntary refinancing of a portion of its debt. The indebtedness incurred under the new first lien term loan and revolving line of credit bear interest at variable rates, and therefore if interest rates increase, debt service requirements would increase. On July 30, 2013, Appvion fixed the interest rate at 7.24%, on $100.0 million of this variable rate debt using an interest rate swap contract with a forward start date of September 14, 2014 and a maturity date of June 8, 2019.

 

Compliance with the covenants relating to the Company’s indebtedness may limit its operating flexibility.

 

Certain of the Company’s debt agreements contain provisions that require the Company to maintain specified financial ratios as such items are defined in the debt agreements. The Company’s ability to comply with the financial covenants in the future depends on achieving forecasted operating results. However, it can be difficult to predict the ultimate impact of current economic trends on the Company’s future operating results. Given the uncertain global economies and other market uncertainties, there are various scenarios, including a reduction from forecasted operating results, under which the Company could violate its financial covenants. The Company’s failure to comply with such covenants or an assessment that it is likely to fail to comply with such covenants, could also lead the Company to seek amendments to or waivers of the financial covenants. No assurances can be provided that the Company would be able to obtain any amendments to or waivers of the covenants. In the event of non-compliance with debt covenants, if the lenders will not amend or waive the covenants, the debt would be due and the Company would need to seek alternative financing. The Company cannot provide assurance that it would be able to obtain alternative financing. If the Company were not able to secure alternative financing, this would have a material adverse impact on the Company.

 

The market for the primary product in the Company’s carbonless papers segment, carbonless paper, may decline more rapidly than anticipated.

 

The Company’s carbonless papers segment, of which the primary product is carbonless paper, accounted for 48% of net sales in 2012,  44% of net sales in 2013 and 43% of net sales in 2014. Total sales volume of carbonless paper products increased approximately 2% from 2013 to 2014. Total sales volume of carbonless paper products decreased approximately 18% from 2012 to 2013 and decreased approximately 13% from 2011 to 2012 largely due to the Company’s decision to discontinue selling carbonless papers into certain non-strategic international markets. The Company believes the worldwide carbonless market is declining as users switch to alternative modes of technologies and communication. The Company expects that its total sales volume of carbonless paper products will continue to decline at rates that are consistent with the decline rate of the overall market. If the decline in the Company’s sales of carbonless paper products accelerates, or if it is unable to maintain the prices of its carbonless paper products or if it is unable to offset reductions in carbonless papers sales with increased sales of thermal papers or other products, then the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.

 

The Company may be unable to develop and introduce new and enhanced products.

 

The Company’s success in developing new products will depend in large part on its ability to use its existing technical and manufacturing capabilities and knowledge in the development and introduction of new, value-added products targeted at new markets and customers. If the Company is unable to utilize its capabilities or, properly identify and address the evolving needs of targeted customers and markets, the Company’s ability to capture and develop new business opportunities will be limited. In addition, if the revenue and profits generated by new products are not sufficient to replace the anticipated decline in revenue and profits generated by carbonless products, then the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.

13

 

 


 

 

The Company’s ability to compete effectively in the marketplace depends, in part, on its ability to continually improve productivity and reduce operating costs.

 

The Company must continually strive to improve the productivity and cost structure of its manufacturing operations and the efficiency of its support services in order to offer products that are priced competitively and deliver an attractive value proposition to its customers. The Company sets specific productivity and cost reduction goals each year for each of its production facilities and key staff functions. Accomplishing these goals is essential to its near-term competitiveness and long-term financial viability. If the Company fails to reach these goals, it may experience an erosion of its profit margins, a decline in net sales or both, which could negatively affect its ability to service its debt and invest in the future growth of its business segments.

 

The Company currently relies on a relatively small number of customers to generate a significant amount of its net sales from each of its various businesses.

 

The five largest customers in the carbonless papers segment accounted for approximately 41% of carbonless papers nets sales in 2014, 39% of carbonless papers net sales in 2013 and 33% of carbonless papers net sales in 2012. The five largest customers in the thermal papers segment accounted for approximately 41% of thermal papers net sales in 2014, 39% of thermal papers net sales in 2013 and 40% of thermal papers net sales in 2012. The largest external customer in the Encapsys segment accounted for approximately 73% of Encapsys net sales in 2014 (which include internal sales to the Company’s carbonless papers segment),  57% of Encapsys net sales in 2013 and 58% in 2012.

 

Many of the Company’s customers are under no obligation to purchase its products in the future. Furthermore, some of the Company’s customers have become insolvent or financially distressed in recent years. If the Company loses one or more of its significant customers (e.g., to a competitor or as a result of their being acquired by a customer of a competitor) or any of the Company’s significant customers experience financial difficulty, then its business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.

 

The Company currently relies on a small number of third parties to supply several of the key raw materials used to produce its products.

 

The Company’s business depends upon the availability of key raw materials, including base stock and certain chemicals. On February 22, 2012, the Company entered into a long-term supply agreement for the purchase of carbonless and thermal base stock for coating at the Company’s converting facilities. Under the terms of this agreement, the supplier will be the exclusive supplier of certain thermal and carbonless base stock used by the Company. The term of the agreement is 15 years. This agreement has the effect of reducing the number of raw material suppliers to the Company and increasing the Company’s dependence on key suppliers. Should this supplier of base stock fail to supply quantities ordered by the Company, the Company may not be able to procure alternate sources of carbonless and thermal base stock in quantities sufficient to meet customer requirements or at prices comparable to the terms under this supply agreement. In 2014,  the Company purchased approximately $239 million of base stock from various external suppliers. Approximately 98% of the base stock purchased to produce carbonless paper and approximately 70% of the base stock purchased to produce thermal papers came from the long-term supply vendor. 

 

For some of the key chemicals the Company uses in its products, it relies on one or two suppliers. If there is a disruption in the supply of raw materials, including chemicals, then the Company may be required to purchase these raw materials from alternative sources, which may result in a significant increase in its operating costs. Included in these increased costs would be development costs associated with qualifying new raw materials and suppliers. The Company may not be able to procure key chemicals or other raw materials from alternative suppliers in amounts sufficient to meet its needs or at prices consistent with historical prices.

 

The lack of available alternative suppliers could subject the Company to significant cost increases and manufacturing delays and its business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.

 

Global credit market uncertainty and economic weakness may adversely affect the Company’s customers and suppliers.

 

Global financial and credit markets have been extremely unstable and unpredictable. Worldwide economic conditions have been weak and may deteriorate further. The instability of the markets and weakness of the global economy could affect the demand for the Company’s customers’ products, the amount, timing and stability of their orders from the Company, the financial strength of its customers and suppliers, and/or the Company’s suppliers’ and customers’ ability to fulfill their obligations to the Company. These factors could materially adversely affect its business, financial condition and results of operations.

14

 

 


 

 

The Company has competitors in its various markets and it may not be able to maintain prices and margins for its products.

 

The Company faces strong competition in all of its business segments. Its competitors vary in size and the breadth of their product offerings and some of its competitors have significantly greater financial, technical and marketing resources than the Company does. Regardless of the continuing quality of the Company’s primary products, the Company may be unable to maintain its prices or margins due to:

 

•         declining overall carbonless market size;

 

•         accelerating decline in carbonless sheet sales;

 

•         variations in demand for, or pricing of, carbonless products;

 

•         increasing manufacturing and raw material costs;

 

•         increasing competition in international markets or from domestic or foreign producers; or

 

•         declining general economic conditions.

 

The Company’s inability to compete effectively or to maintain its prices and margins could have a material adverse effect on its earnings and cash flow.

 

The Company competes based on a number of factors, including price, product availability, quality and customer service. Additionally, the Company competes with domestic production and imports from Europe and Asia. In 2007, the Company filed anti-dumping petitions against imports of certain lightweight thermal paper from China, Germany and Korea and a countervailing duty petition against such imports from China. In 2008, the U.S Department of Commerce (“Department”) issued its final determination, affirming that certain Chinese producers and exporters of LWTP sold the product in the U.S. at prices below fair value, imposing final duties of 19.77% to 115.29%, and that German producers and exporters sold the product in the U.S. at prices below fair value and imposed final duties on those imports of 6.5%. In addition, for all but one Chinese producer, the Department imposed countervailing duties of between 13.17% and 137.25%. In 2008, the U.S. International Trade Commission (“ITC”) determined the U.S. industry producing LWTP is threatened with material injury due to unfairly traded imports from China and Germany, and final duties went into effect in 2008. These duties do not have a direct impact on the Company’s net income.

 

A German manufacturer filed various appeals of the 2008 ITC determination to the U.S. Court of International Trade (“CIT”). In a January 2013 decision, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit affirmatively resolved the appeals and upheld the ITC determination.

 

In addition, for each of the five 12-month periods following implementation of the final duties, the Company and the German manufacturer have filed requests for administrative review (“AR”) with the Department, seeking to modify the amount of the duties based on the market practices during each respective 12-month period. In 2011, the Department issued a final determination in the first 12-month AR period, resulting in a dumping margin of 3.77 percent for imports from the German manufacturer for the period from November 2008 to October 2009. In 2012, the Department issued a final determination in the second 12-month AR period, resulting in a dumping margin of 4.33% for imports from the German manufacturer for the period from November 2009 to October 2010. In April 2013, the Department issued a final determination in the third 12-month AR period, resulting in a dumping margin of 75.36% for imports from the German manufacturer for the period from November 2010 to October 2011. The third review determination was based on the Department’s finding that the German manufacturer knowingly and intentionally submitted fraudulent responses to the Department, and this determination was upheld by the CIT on September 3, 2014. Based on the fraud discovered during the third AR period, in June 2013, the U.S. Department of Justice sought and received from the CIT a remand of the final results of the second AR. After this remand, the Department issued a final redetermination on June 16, 2014 and changed the margin in the second AR from 4.33% to 75.36%. The German manufacturer has appealed each of the final review determinations.

15

 

 


 

 

As a result of the appeal of the first 12-month AR period determination, the CIT ordered the Department to reconsider its final results. On June 23, 2014, the Department determined, under protest of the CIT’s direction that the margin rate is de minimis (effectively zero). The CIT affirmed this redetermination on December 31, 2014. On June 11, 2014, the Department issued a final determination for the fourth 12-month AR period with a dumping margin of zero for imports from the German manufacturer for the period from November 2011 to October 2012. Appvion has appealed this final determination to the CIT. On November 24, 2014, the Department issued its preliminary determination on the fifth AR period from November 2012 to October 2013 with a zero margin, and a final determination is expected in March 2015.

 

Finally, the Department and the ITC are required to conduct reviews five years after an anti-dumping or countervailing duties order is issued to determine whether revoking the order would be likely to lead to continuation or recurrence of dumping or subsidies and of material injury (“Sunset Review”). The Department upheld the continuation of the orders for another five years, and both the German manufacturer and Appvion have filed appeals challenging different aspects of the Department’s decision. On December 17, 2014, the ITC voted to extend the duties against imports from China for another five years. However, the ITC voted not to extend the duties against the German manufacturer for another 5 years. Appvion is exploring its appeal options. Upon final resolution of the pending appeals and fifth AR, certain of the duties on German imports could be reduced, increased or eliminated.

 

Volatility of raw materials costs may adversely impact the Company’s margins for its products.

 

In the past, the Company has experienced volatility in raw materials costs, which comprise a significant portion of the Company’s operating costs. The Company endeavors to recover cost increases through continuous improvements in its business operations and product formulations and through selected price increases. However, the effects of rising raw materials costs on margins are difficult to match in precise amount or timing with offsetting price increases or cost reduction activities. To the extent the Company is unable to offset raw materials cost inflation, margins for products may be adversely impacted.

 

PDC and its eligible subsidiaries may fail to remain qualified to be taxed as subchapter S corporations and the ESOP may not continue to be exempt from U.S. federal or certain state and local income taxes.

 

PDC has made an election to be treated as a subchapter S corporation for U.S. federal and, where recognized, state and local income tax purposes and an election to treat its eligible subsidiaries as qualified subchapter S subsidiaries for U.S. federal and, where recognized, state and local income tax purposes. PDC believes that it qualifies as a subchapter S corporation and that Appvion and other eligible subsidiaries are qualified subchapter S subsidiaries. Appvion’s Canadian subsidiary is subject to Canadian tax law and is not eligible for this treatment.

 

Section 1362 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, provides that a corporation that meets certain requirements may elect to be taxed as a subchapter S corporation. Section 1361 of the Code provides that a corporation that, among other requirements, has all of its stock owned by a subchapter S corporation or a qualified subchapter S subsidiary may elect to be classified as a qualified subchapter S subsidiary. A qualified subchapter S subsidiary is disregarded as a separate entity for federal and most state and local income tax purposes. With limited exceptions, a subchapter S corporation does not pay any income tax. Rather, the income of an S corporation is allocated to its shareholders. An ESOP is exempt from income tax pursuant to Section 501 of the Code and is not taxed on its allocable share of a subchapter S corporation’s income. However, a plan is not treated as an ESOP unless it meets the requirements of Section 4975(e)(7) of the Code.

 

PDC’s continuing status as a subchapter S corporation and its eligible subsidiaries as qualified subchapter S subsidiaries for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes will depend upon its, and their ability to continue to meet the eligibility requirements.

 

It is possible that the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, could take the position on audit that PDC is not eligible to be taxed as a subchapter S corporation and, as a consequence, terminate its subchapter S election. Additionally, the applicable law and regulations may change in a way that results in PDC being taxed as a corporation other than as a subchapter S corporation. Furthermore, the current law that exempts the ESOP trust from taxation on its allocable share of a subchapter S corporation’s income may change.

 

PDC could realize significant tax savings during profitable years due to the subchapter S corporation status. However, if, for any reason, it lost its subchapter S corporation status, or any of its qualified subchapter S subsidiaries loses its qualified subchapter S subsidiary status, it would be required to pay U.S. federal and certain state and local income taxes, thereby reducing the amount of cash available to repay debt or reinvest in the Company’s operations, which could have a material adverse effect on its earnings and cash flow. Similarly, if the plan does not qualify as an ESOP and becomes subject to tax on its share of the subchapter S corporation’s income, the Company would have to distribute cash to the ESOP trust to enable it to pay the resulting taxes, again reducing the amount of cash available to repay debt or to be reinvested in its operations.

16

 

 


 

 

The Company’s underfunded pension plans require future pension contributions which could limit flexibility in managing the Company.

 

The total projected benefit obligation of the Company’s defined benefit pension plans exceeded the fair value of the plan assets by $93.6 million at January 3, 2015. The Company contributed $16.1 million to the pension plan in 2014 and $12.5 million to the pension plan in 2013. The Company does not need to make contributions to the plan in 2015. Among the key assumptions inherent in the actuarially calculated pension plan obligation and pension plan expense are the discount rate and the expected rate of return on plan assets. If interest rates and actual rates of return on invested plan assets were to decrease significantly, the pension plan obligation could increase materially. The size of future required pension contributions could result in the Company dedicating a substantial portion of its cash flow from operations to making the contributions, which could materially adversely affect its business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Future legislation or regulations intended to reform pension and other employee benefit plans could adversely affect the Company’s ability to repay its debt, reinvest in its operations or grow its business through new product development or through acquisitions.

 

From time to time in recent years, legislators and agencies of the executive branch have formulated or suggested various legislative proposals that would affect employee benefit plans. If legislation is adopted that requires the Company to lift restrictions on sales of PDC common stock held in participants’ KSOP accounts, or that limits the amount of PDC common stock that may be held by the KSOP, then the Company may be required to fund the repurchase of substantial amounts of PDC common stock or take some other action restrictive to its finances. These repurchases or other restrictive actions could reduce the amount of cash available to repay debt, reinvest in its operations or grow its business through new product development or through acquisitions. In addition, these repurchases could violate covenants under the Company’s outstanding debt agreements, which could lead to a default under those agreements.

 

PDC’s legal obligations to repurchase common stock from employees and former employees may lead to a default under the agreements governing the Company’s indebtedness or may constrain the Company's ability to make necessary reinvestments in its operations or invest in new business opportunities.

 

It may be necessary for Appvion to make significant distributions to PDC in order for PDC to satisfy its share repurchase obligations under the terms of the KSOP to current and former employees who are participants in the ESOP. PDC incurs obligations to ESOP participants, when they retire or otherwise terminate employment, to repurchase shares of PDC. The ESOP allows PDC to satisfy its share repurchase obligations by installment payments and PDC currently satisfies its share repurchase obligations to former participants by making five equal annual installment payments. The ESOP also has obligations to permit certain participants to diversify the investment of a portion of their ESOP account, which would otherwise be invested in shares of PDC stock. However, the agreements governing the Company’s indebtedness contain limitations on its ability to satisfy the repurchase obligations. The amount of PDC’s repurchase obligations may at any time exceed these limitations and Appvion may elect, or be forced, to help PDC meet its obligations. Further, PDC, as a guarantor of the Company’s indebtedness, may also be limited to some extent from making payments to the ESOP or its beneficiaries by the terms of its and the Company’s indebtedness.

 

As a result of PDC’s legally imposed repurchase obligations, Appvion and/or PDC may be forced to violate the distribution and/or payment limitations contained in the agreements relating to its and the Company’s indebtedness, which may ultimately result in defaults under the agreements and the notes. Defaults on any of its indebtedness could result in acceleration of its indebtedness and cause the Company to dispose of its assets or declare bankruptcy and, as a result, it may not have sufficient funds to satisfy its obligations under the notes.

 

Moreover, PDC's legally imposed repurchase obligations are expected to consume a significant portion of the Company's cash flows from operations. After satisfying repurchase obligations and required debt repayments, the Company's remaining cash flow may be insufficient to make required reinvestments in its existing business or to invest in potentially desirable new business opportunities.

 

Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments

 

None.

 

17

 

 


 

Item 2.Properties 

 

The Company owns or leases the facilities reflected in the table below. The Company believes that its plants and facilities have been well maintained, are in good condition, are suitable for their respective operations and provide sufficient capacity to meet production requirements. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Approximate

 

Location

Description

Square Footage

Status

Appleton, Wisconsin (Wisconsin Ave.)

Headquarters Offices and Manufacturing Plant 

1,151,000 

Owned

Portage, Wisconsin

Capsule Manufacturing Plant

77,000 

Owned

Roaring Spring, Pennsylvania

Pulp and Paper Mill

636,000 

Owned

West Carrollton, Ohio

Manufacturing Plant

754,000 

Owned

Appleton, Wisconsin (East Warehouse Road)

Warehouse

273,000 

Lease expires 1/31/17

Appleton, Wisconsin (East Warehouse Road)

Warehouse

50,000 

Month to Month

Appleton, Wisconsin (Kensington Drive)

Distribution Center

357,000 

Lease expires 12/31/15

Monroe, Ohio

Distribution Center

220,000 

Lease expires 4/30/16

Camp Hill, Pennsylvania

Distribution Center

80,000 

Lease expires 12/31/15

Ontario, California

Distribution Center

70,000 

Lease expires 12/31/15

Kansas City, Kansas

Distribution Center

103,000 

Lease expires 1/31/18

Peterborough, Ontario, Canada

Distribution Center

44,000 

Lease expires 3/31/15

Roaring Spring, Pennsylvania

Warehouse

89,000 

Month to Month

Portage, Wisconsin

Warehouse

6,000 

Lease expires 10/31/16

 

The Company’s business is primarily operated in Appleton and Portage, Wisconsin, West Carrollton, Ohio and Roaring Spring, Pennsylvania.

 

During the years 2010 through 2014, the Company invested approximately $103 million in capital improvements, of which, approximately $87 million was spent at its manufacturing facilities. The primary goal of this capital spending was to improve manufacturing efficiencies, product quality and cycle time. Of the $87 million spent on manufacturing facilities, approximately $2 million was spent to comply with applicable environmental regulations.

 

Item 3.Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is involved from time to time in certain administrative and judicial proceedings and inquiries related to environmental matters. For a discussion of these environmental matters, see “Item 1. Business – Environmental” and Note 18 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Furthermore, from time to time the Company may be subject to various demands, claims, suits or other legal or regulatory proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company maintains a comprehensive insurance program to protect against such matters, though not all such exposures are, or can be, addressed by insurance. Estimated costs are recorded for such demands, claims, suits or proceedings of this nature when reasonably determinable. The Company has successfully defended such claims, settling some for amounts which are not material to the business and obtaining dismissals in others. While the Company will vigorously defend itself and expects to prevail in any similar cases that may be brought against it in the future, there can be no assurance that it will be successful.

 

The Company does not believe that any pending or threatened demands, claims, suits or other legal or regulatory proceedings will have, individually or in the aggregate, a materially adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations or cash flows.

 

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable

18

 

 


 

PART II

 

Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities    

 

There is no established trading market for the common stock of PDC. All of the outstanding shares of PDC are owned of record by the KSOP, in which there are approximately 2,023 active participants who were invested in the Company’s Stock Fund as of January 3, 2015.

 

No dividends have been declared on the common stock of PDC in the last two years, nor does PDC currently anticipate it will be paying dividends in the foreseeable future. PDC is and has been restricted from declaring dividends and repurchasing common stock pursuant to provisions contained in the Company’s indebtedness agreements. For further information, see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Description of Outstanding Indebtedness” and Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

During the year ended January 3, 2015, PDC sold approximately 178,179 shares of its common stock to the ESOP. The ESOP acquired the shares with pre-tax payroll deferrals, rollovers and employee loan payments made to the ESOP during the period from December 29, 2013 through January 3, 2015, by employees of the Company who are participants in the KSOP as well as interest received by the trust. The aggregate sales price was $2.4 million. There were no underwriters used and no underwriting discounts or commissions paid. The offer and sale of the shares was made pursuant to Rule 701 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Company’s matching contributions over this same period resulted in an additional 172,167 shares of PDC redeemable common stock being issued. As a result of hardship withdrawals, diversification elections, employee terminations and employee loan requests, 1,273,759 shares of PDC redeemable common stock were repurchased during 2014 at an aggregate price of $18.2 million.

 

 

 

19

 

 


 

 

Item 6.Selected Financial Data

 

The following tables set forth selected historical consolidated financial data for Paperweight Development Corp. and Subsidiaries (“PDC”) as of and for each of the five years in the five-year period ended January 3, 2015. The consolidated financial information shown below reflects NEX and APC (through their sale in July 2010) as discontinued operations. The historical consolidated financial data for the years ended January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012, were derived from the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report, which have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as indicated in its report included in "Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data." The remaining historical financial data presented below were derived from previously-reported consolidated financial statements, not included in this report.

 

The historical consolidated financial data presented in this report are not necessarily indicative of the financial position or results of operations for any future period. The financial and other operating data set forth below should be read in conjunction with "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the historical consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

 

2010

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

(in thousands)

Statement of Operations Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

809,816 

 

$

807,486 

 

$

849,756 

 

$

857,329 

 

$

849,884 

Cost of sales (1)

 

 

677,383 

 

 

567,786 

 

 

758,875 

 

 

718,710 

 

 

682,228 

Gross profit

 

 

132,433 

 

 

239,700 

 

 

90,881 

 

 

138,619 

 

 

167,656 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (1)

 

 

149,144 

 

 

106,928 

 

 

152,961 

 

 

144,928 

 

 

139,154 

Restructuring and other charges (2)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

28,589 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Environmental expense insurance recovery

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,188)

 

 

 —

 

 

(8,947)

Fox River Funding Agreement (3)

 

 

23,975 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Litigation settlement, net

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

3,122 

 

 

 —

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

 

 

(40,686)

 

 

132,772 

 

 

(88,481)

 

 

(9,431)

 

 

37,449 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

49,463 

 

 

55,910 

 

 

59,654 

 

 

61,330 

 

 

65,772 

Debt extinguishment expense

 

 

 —

 

 

59,681 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

7,010 

Interest income

 

 

(376)

 

 

(369)

 

 

(224)

 

 

(355)

 

 

(327)

Litigation settlement, net

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(23,229)

 

 

 —

Other expense (income)

 

 

2,730 

 

 

82 

 

 

(47)

 

 

(102)

 

 

(429)

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

 

(92,503)

 

 

17,468 

 

 

(147,864)

 

 

(47,075)

 

 

(34,577)

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

269 

 

 

193 

 

 

587 

 

 

577 

 

 

176 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from continuing operations

 

 

(92,772)

 

 

17,275 

 

 

(148,451)

 

 

(47,652)

 

 

(34,753)

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

3,499 

Net (loss) income

 

$

(92,772)

 

$

17,275 

 

$

(148,451)

 

$

(47,652)

 

$

(31,254)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 


 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Financial Data:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Depreciation and amortization (4)

   

$

30,015 

 

$

30,061 

 

$

100,296 

   

$

48,616 

 

$

49,780 

Capital expenditures (4)

   

 

19,737 

 

 

28,290 

 

 

17,143 

   

 

15,847 

 

 

17,250 

Balance Sheet Data (at end of period):

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

 

   

 

 

   

Working capital

   

$

29,193 

 

$

65,209 

 

$

64,823 

 

$

109,104 

 

$

115,738 

Total assets

   

 

449,268 

 

   

547,528 

 

   

561,090 

 

   

643,268 

 

   

676,994 

Total debt

   

 

592,936 

 

   

597,293 

 

   

515,765 

   

   

511,874 

 

   

558,950 

 

(1)

During fourth quarter 2012, the Company adopted mark-to-market accounting for its pension and other postretirement benefit plans. The mark-to-market loss (gain) was recorded as follows (in thousands).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

Cost of sales

 

$      47,652

 

$   (45,269)

 

$     22,441

 

$     34,384

 

$       1,239

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

18,630 

 

(17,748)

 

9,846 

 

14,597 

 

2,819 

 

 

$      66,282

 

$   (63,017)

 

$     32,287

 

$     48,981

 

$       4,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 (2)During 2012, the Company ceased papermaking operations at its West Carrollton, Ohio facility and moved its carbonless coating to the Company’s converting plant in Appleton, Wisconsin, resulting in the reduction of 314 jobs at the West Carrollton facility and the addition of 68 jobs at the Appleton facility. Related employee termination benefits and equipment decommissioning and other expenses are included in the 2012 restructuring charge. See Note 4, Restructuring and Other Related Costs, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.

 

(3)   See Note 18, Commitments and Contingencies, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.

 

(4)   Amounts exclude information related to discontinued operations in 2010.

 

 

 

 

21

 

 


 

 

 

 

Item 7.            Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Unless stated to the contrary or the context requires otherwise, all references in this report to the Company refer to Paperweight Development Corp. (“PDC” or “Paperweight”) and its 100%-owned subsidiaries. It includes Appvion, Inc. and its 100%-owned subsidiaries (collectively “Appvion”).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

 

This discussion summarizes significant factors affecting the consolidated operating results, financial position and liquidity of PDC as of and for the three-year period ended January 3, 2015. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes.

 

Fox River Funding Agreement

 

On April 10, 2012, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin (“District Court”) granted Appvion’s motion for summary judgment and dismissed all claims against Appvion in the enforcement action for remediation of the Lower Fox River. The decision establishes that Appvion is no longer a potentially responsible party (“PRP”), no longer liable under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, (“CERCLA”), no longer considered a legal successor to NCR’s liabilities, and no longer required to comply with the 106 Order commanding remediation of the Lower Fox River.

 

On September 30, 2014, Appvion entered into a Funding Agreement with NCR Corporation (“NCR”), B.A.T. Industries, p.l.c. (“BAT”) and Windward Prospects Ltd. (“Windward”) relating to clean-up costs for the Lower Fox River and certain potential future sites. Under the Funding Agreement, the parties paid the following amounts on September 30, 2014 toward historical Fox River Costs (as defined in the Funding Agreement) incurred by NCR through September 1, 2014:  BAT ‑ $77.08 million; Windward ‑ $10 million; and Appvion ‑ $6 million.  In addition, BTI 2014 LLC, a wholly‑owned subsidiary of BAT (“BTI”), is responsible for funding 50% of the Fox River Costs incurred by NCR after September 1, 2014.  The parties also agreed:  (a) to vigorously pursue reasonable claims and viable claims against certain third parties and to deposit any recoveries therefrom into BTI; and (b) that any funds remaining in BTI after paying BAT and NCR for any unreimbursed funding of Fox River Costs would be used to fund 60% of any Future Sites Costs, as defined in the Funding Agreement.

 

Subject to the limitations described below, Appvion agreed to assume the following additional funding obligations under the Funding Agreement:

 

(d)

$4 million on February 1, 2015 toward Fox River Costs;

(e)

On September 1 of each year during the term of the Funding Agreement, the lesser of (1) an amount equal to 50% of the aggregate unreimbursed amount paid by BAT to the BTI for Fox River Costs (to the extent that Appvion has not previously paid such amount in any prior years) and (2) $7.5 million; and

(f)

On September 1 of each year during the term of the Funding Agreement, the lesser of (1) an amount equal to 50% of the aggregate amount paid by BAT to the BTI for Future Sites Costs (to the extent that Appvion has not previously paid such amount in prior years) and (2) $7.5 million.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Appvion’s additional funding obligations are subject to the following limitations:

 

(d)

In no event will Appvion’s funding obligations for Fox River Costs exceed $25 million (the “Appvion Fox River Cap”);

(e)

In no event will Appvion’s funding obligations for Future Sites Costs exceed $25 million (the “Appvion Future Sites Cap”); and

(f)

In no event will Appvion’s funding obligations under the Funding Agreement exceed $7.5 million during any calendar year (except for the payment of $4 million on February 1, 2015 and the payment of up to $7.5 million on September 1, 2015). The $4 million payment due February 1, 2015 has been timely paid.

 

Appvion bears sole responsibility for its funding obligations under the Funding Agreement. The Funding Agreement does not, however, modify, alter or amend the two indemnification agreements entered into in 2001 wherein Windward agreed to indemnify PDC and PDC agreed to indemnify Appvion for certain costs, expenses and liabilities relating to Fox River and Future Sites, including Appvion’s costs and expenses in negotiating and entering into the Funding Agreement and any future costs and expenses incurred by Appvion in pursuing recoveries. However, there are currently no outstanding matters for which costs are being incurred and thereby eligible for indemnification under the noted indemnification agreements and therefore no corresponding environmental indemnification receivable or Fox River Liabilities reserve is recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015.

 

22

 


 

 

The parties to the Funding Agreement agree that they have no recourse against Appvion for any further liability relating to the Fox River or Future Sites beyond the funding obligations set forth above up to the Appvion Fox River Cap and the Appvion Future Sites Cap, respectively. For further discussion, see Note 18, Commitments and Contingencies.

 

As a result of the Funding Agreement, $24.0 million of expense was recorded as selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the year ended January 3, 2015. This represents the total of the four payments expected to be made with respect to Fox River costs, as discussed above, with the first payment made on September 30, 2014, the second payment made on February 2, 2015, the third payment due on September 1, 2015 and the last payment due September 1, 2016, discounted to reflect the long-term nature of the liability.  A short-term liability of $11.3 million is recorded in other accrued liabilities and a long-term liability of $6.9 million is recorded in other long-term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. The total of these liabilities will be accreted to the full liability of $25.0 million during the course of the payment schedule. The previously-recorded and remaining indemnification receivable and Fox River Liabilities reserve were written off during the quarter ended September 28, 2014. Each of these balances was $59.3 million at year-end 2013.

 

Accounts Receivable Securitization Program

 

During June 2014, the Company entered into an accounts receivable securitization program with a commitment size of $30.0 million, whereby transactions under the program are accounted for as sales of trade receivables in accordance with ASC Topic 860, “Transfers and Servicing.” Sales of trade receivables under the program are recorded as a reduction of accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. Proceeds received, including collections on the deferred purchase price notes receivable, are included in cash flows from operating activities in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended January 3, 2015. The Company deems the interest rate risk related to the deferred purchase price notes to be de minimis primarily due to the short average collection cycle (30 days) of the related receivables. Trade receivables sold to a third-party financial institution, and being serviced by Appvion, totaled $36.9 million as of January 3, 2015. Due to an average collection cycle of 30 days or less for such trade receivables, as well as Appvion’s collection history, the fair value of the deferred purchase price notes approximates carrying value. The fair value of the deferred purchase price notes receivable recorded as of year-end 2014 was $18.7 million and is included in accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. Transaction costs totaling $0.7 million were deferred and recorded on the balance sheet as other long-term assets. They will be amortized over the three-year term of the securitization agreement. The remaining balance at January 3, 2015 was $0.6 million.

 

Voluntary Refinancings

 

On November 19, 2013, Appvion completed a voluntary refinancing of a portion of its debt to extend debt maturities and reduce interest expense. The refinancing included the issuance of $250 million of second lien senior secured notes payable carrying an interest rate of 9.0%. The notes will mature on June 1, 2020. Proceeds, less expenses and discounts, were $242.3 million. A portion of these proceeds was used to redeem the $32.2 million of remaining 9.75% senior subordinated notes payable due June 2014, plus interest of $1.6 million. Proceeds were also used to redeem in full the $161.8 million of 11.25% second lien notes payable due December 2015, plus $9.3 million of interest. In conjunction with the redemption of the second lien notes, a note premium of $33.2 million was paid to the noteholders and was recorded as a debt extinguishment expense on the current year Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss). The remaining proceeds were used to repay $4.2 million of the revolving credit facility. Transaction expenses totaling $6.5 million were recorded as deferred debt issuance costs in other long-term assets of the Consolidated Balance Sheet dated December 28, 2013. Also as a result of this refinancing, $1.4 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs were written off and included in debt extinguishment expense on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 28, 2013. For further information, see the Cash Flows from Financing Activities in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations as well as Note 10, Long-term Obligations, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

23

 

 


 

 

 

On June 28, 2013, Appvion completed a voluntary refinancing of a portion of its debt to extend debt maturities, reduce interest costs and increase financial flexibility and liquidity options. The refinancing included the execution of a new credit agreement providing for a $100 million five-year revolving line of credit due June 2018 and a $335 million first lien term loan due June 2019. The new line of credit replaced the five-year, $100 million revolving credit facility due February 2015. The new revolving credit facility provides for up to $100 million of revolving loans including a letter of credit sub-facility of up to $25 million and a swing line sub-facility of up to $5 million. Appvion’s borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest at Appvion’s option at either base rate plus 3.5% or LIBOR plus 4.5%, per annum. Proceeds from the $335 million first lien term loan, less expenses and discounts, were $326.3 million. These proceeds were used to redeem $300.7 million of the 10.5% senior secured first lien notes due June 2015, pay $1.1 million of interest due on the notes, pay $18.1 million of note premiums and costs associated with the note redemption, repay $6.0 million of the old revolver and pay $0.4 million of interest and fees due on the old revolver. The $18.1 million note premium is included in debt extinguishment expense on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 28, 2013. In addition, there was a cash outlay of $7.2 million for debt acquisition costs. As a result of the refinancing, $6.7 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and original issue discount associated with the redeemed senior secured first lien notes and old revolver were written off and included in debt extinguishment expense.  The first lien term loan bears interest at Appvion’s option at either base rate plus 3.5% or LIBOR, but not less than 1.25%, plus 4.5%, per annum. On July 30, 2013, Appvion fixed the interest rate at 7.24% on $100.0 million of the variable rate debt using an interest rate swap contract with a forward start date of September 14, 2014 and a maturity date of June 28, 2019. On July 31, 2013, Appvion redeemed the remaining $4.3 million of 10.5% senior secured first lien notes. In conjunction with this $4.3 million repayment, a redemption premium of $0.2 million was paid and $0.1 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and original issue discount were written off and included in debt extinguishment expense on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 28, 2013. For further information, see the Cash Flows from Financing Activities in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations as well as Note 10, Long-term Obligations, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Proposed Business Combination Discontinued

On May 16, 2012, the Company announced a definitive agreement under which Appvion was to engage in a business combination, valued at $675 million, excluding debt, with Hicks Acquisition Company II, Inc. (“HACII”), a special purpose acquisition company with approximately $149.3 million of cash in trust. The combined company was to be listed on the Nasdaq exchange. Under the terms of the proposed business combination, HACII was to invest the cash held in trust, less expenses and amounts paid for certain repurchases and redemptions of its stockholders, to acquire an equity interest in Appvion. On July 13, 2012, Appvion and HACII announced their agreement to discontinue the proposed business combination. Volatile market conditions prevented a deal from being reached that was acceptable to Appvion and HACII. Costs incurred during 2012 as a result of this proposed transaction totaled $7.5 million and were recorded as selling general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense.

 

Long-term Supply Agreement and Discontinuation of Papermaking in Ohio

 

On February 22, 2012, the Company entered into a long-term supply agreement for the purchase of carbonless and thermal base stock for coating at the Company’s converting facilities. Under the terms of the agreement, the supplier will be the exclusive supplier of certain thermal and carbonless base stock used by the Company. The term of the agreement is 15 years. It includes successive five-year renewal terms unless either party gives notice of non-renewal at least two years prior to the expiration of the then current term. Prices to be paid by the Company are subject to certain rebates and certain adjustments during the term of the agreement based on volume, changes to raw material pricing, freight prices and productivity gains. The supplier has agreed to be competitive in terms of price, delivery, quality and services. The supply agreement includes certain penalties if either the supplier or the Company fails to fulfill its obligations under the agreement. The supply agreement may be terminated by either party in the event (i) the other party defaults in the performance of any of its material duties or obligations under the agreement and fails to cure such default within 20 days after notice or (ii) the other party is in material default in the performance of the supply agreement after certain specified bankruptcy and reorganization events.

24

 

 


 

 

In connection with its approval of this supply agreement, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a plan for the Company to dispose of papermaking assets at its West Carrollton, Ohio facility and move its carbonless coating to the Company’s converting plant in Appleton, Wisconsin. Decommissioning of the three paper machines took place in May and June of 2012 and carbonless coating activity, previously performed there, was moved to Appleton, Wisconsin. As a result, headcount at West Carrollton was reduced by 314 and 68 jobs were added at the Appleton facility. The Company continues to operate its thermal coating facilities in West Carrollton. The actions taken to cease papermaking operations in West Carrollton resulted in pre-tax charges associated with this manufacturing capacity rationalization and included employee termination costs (including related pension and benefit costs), accelerated depreciation on certain equipment and other associated costs. During 2012, a $28.6 million restructuring charge and a $77.4 million charge for impairment and accelerated depreciation of certain West Carrollton equipment were recorded in SG&A expense and cost of sales, respectively, in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 29, 2012.

Financial Highlights

 

Results for 2014 include the following:

 

·  Net sales totaled $809.8 million, a $2.3 million, or 0.3%, increase over 2013 net sales. Encapsys net sales of $61.8 million were $9.5 million, or 18.1%, higher than in 2013. Current year Encapsys net sales to external customers increased 29.7% over last year on a volume increase of approximately 11%. Encapsys revenue also benefited from favorable product mix. Net sales within the paper business decreased $8.0 million, or 1.0%. Shipment volumes were approximately 2% higher than in 2013. Thermal papers net sales were down by 1.4%. While shipment volumes were approximately 2% higher, unfavorable pricing drove down revenue. Despite a volume increase of approximately 2%, carbonless net sales were lower than 2013 net sales by 0.6%.

 

· Current year cost of sales of $677.4 million was $109.6 million, or 19.3%, higher than 2013 cost of sales. Current year cost of sales includes a mark-to-market loss of $47.7 million related to the Company’s retiree benefit plans. This compares to a retiree plan mark-to-market gain of $45.3 million recorded at year-end 2013.

 

SG&A spending of $149.1 million was $42.2 million, or 39.5%, higher than 2013 spending. During 2014, the Company recorded a mark-to-market loss, related to its retiree benefit plans, of $18.6 million. This compares to a mark-to-market gain of $17.7 million recorded at year-end 2013. Legal expenses were also higher during 2014 due to Fox River settlement matters and anti-dumping and countervailing duties claims related to imports of certain lightweight thermal paper.

 

The Company recorded a $24.0 million charge for the Fox River Funding Agreement discussed above. 

 

Net debt as of January 3, 2015 was $589.5 million, compared to $595.3 million at the end of 2013. This decrease of $5.8 million included the $3.3 million of mandatory quarterly payments made on the first lien term loan and a $1.2 million reduction in the amount borrowed on the revolving credit facility.

 

   The Company creates product solutions for customers and end users through its development and use of coating formulations and applications as well as microencapsulation and security technologies. The Company has three reportable segments: Encapsys, thermal papers and carbonless papers.

 

Encapsys

 

The Encapsys segment discovers, develops and manufactures microencapsulation solutions for new markets, external partners and for the Company’s carbonless papers segment. The Company leverages extensive technical knowledge and experience to develop new products. The Encapsys segment also uses an open innovation process that typically includes development agreements with partner companies that seek to protect existing and potential intellectual property. The global microencapsulation market is believed to be approximately $5.2 billion and is expected to continue to grow through the commercialization of more applications. In addition, the global microencapsulation market growth rate for the period 2014 to 2020 is expected to be approximately 10.7% per year. Encapsys is exploring opportunities with potential partners in industries as diverse as agriculture, building and construction, paper, textiles, personal and household care, and oil and gas. During 2014, Encapsys accounted for approximately 8% of total company net sales.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 


 

 

 

Thermal Papers

 

The thermal papers market is growing with new applications being developed to use thermal technology. Based on its assessment of the period 2009 through 2014, the Company believes North American thermal markets expanded at a 3% compound average growth rate, with annual rates ranging from a decline of 1% to increases of 5%. The Company believes demand for thermal paper will continue to grow in North America and around the world. In 2007, an expansion program of approximately $105 million commenced at the West Carrollton, Ohio facility involving the installation of a state-of-the-art coater to produce thermal papers. The project was completed in third quarter 2008. Sales of thermal papers accounted for approximately 51% of total company net sales in 2014.

 

In 2007, the Company filed anti-dumping petitions against imports of certain lightweight thermal paper (“LWTP”) from China, Germany and Korea and a countervailing duty petition against such imports from China. In 2008, the U.S Department of Commerce (“Department”) issued its final determination, affirming that certain Chinese producers and exporters of LWTP sold the product in the U.S. at prices below fair value, imposing final duties of 19.77% to 115.29%, and that German producers and exporters sold the product in the U.S. at prices below fair value and imposed final duties on those imports of 6.5%. In addition, for all but one Chinese producer, the Department imposed countervailing duties of between 13.17% and 137.25%. In 2008, the U.S. International Trade Commission (“ITC”) determined the U.S. industry producing LWTP is threatened with material injury due to unfairly traded imports from China and Germany, and final duties went into effect in 2008. These duties do not have a direct impact on the Company’s net income.

 

A German manufacturer filed various appeals of the 2008 ITC determination to the U.S. Court of International Trade (“CIT”). In a January 2013 decision, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit affirmatively resolved the appeals and upheld the ITC determination.

 

In addition, for each of the five 12-month periods following implementation of the final duties, the Company and the German manufacturer have filed requests for administrative review (“AR”) with the Department, seeking to modify the amount of the duties based on the market practices during each respective 12-month period. In 2011, the Department issued a final determination in the first 12-month AR period, resulting in a dumping margin of 3.77 percent for imports from the German manufacturer for the period from November 2008 to October 2009. In 2012, the Department issued a final determination in the second 12-month AR period, resulting in a dumping margin of 4.33% for imports from the German manufacturer for the period from November 2009 to October 2010. In April 2013, the Department issued a final determination in the third 12-month AR period, resulting in a dumping margin of 75.36% for imports from the German manufacturer for the period from November 2010 to October 2011. The third review determination was based on the Department’s finding that the German manufacturer knowingly and intentionally submitted fraudulent responses to the Department, and this determination was upheld by the CIT on September 3, 2014.  Based on the fraud discovered during the third AR period, in June 2013, the U.S. Department of Justice sought and received from the CIT a remand of the final results of the second AR. After this remand, the Department issued a final redetermination on June 16, 2014 and changed the margin in the second AR from 4.33% to 75.36%. The German manufacturer has appealed each of the final review determinations.

 

As a result of the appeal of the first 12-month AR period determination, the CIT ordered the Department to reconsider its final results. On June 23, 2014, the Department determined, under protest of the CIT’s direction that the margin rate is de minimis (effectively zero). The CIT affirmed this redetermination on December 31, 2014. On June 11, 2014, the Department issued a final determination for the fourth 12-month AR period with a dumping margin of zero for imports from the German manufacturer for the period from November 2011 to October 2012. Appvion has appealed this final determination to the CIT. On November 24, 2014, the Department issued its preliminary determination on the fifth AR period from November 2012 to October 2013 with a zero margin, and a final determination is expected in March 2015.

 

Finally, the Department and the ITC are required to conduct reviews five years after an anti-dumping or countervailing duties order is issued to determine whether revoking the order would be likely to lead to continuation or recurrence of dumping or subsidies and of material injury (“Sunset Review”). The Department upheld the continuation of the orders for another five years, and both the German manufacturer and Appvion have filed appeals challenging different aspects of the Department’s decision. On December 17, 2014, the ITC voted to extend the duties against imports from China for another five years. However, the ITC voted not to extend the duties against the German manufacturer for another 5 years. Appvion is exploring its appeal options. Upon final resolution of the pending appeals and fifth AR, certain of the duties on German imports could be reduced, increased or eliminated.

26

 

 


 

 

 

Carbonless Papers

 

The carbonless papers segment produces carbonless paper, security paper and other specialty paper grades. The Company believes the North American market for carbonless paper products has been in decline as a result of greater use of competing technologies such as digital laser, inkjet and thermal printers and electronic communications. The Company believes the North American carbonless paper market declined by approximately 7% to 10% annually from 2009 through 2014, except during the recession period when the decline was estimated at an annual rate of 16%. The decline is expected to continue at historical rates over the next several years. The Company believes the worldwide carbonless market is also in decline, with demand declining at approximately 2% to 6% per year during non-recession periods. The carbonless papers segment accounted for approximately 43% of total company net sales in 2014.

 

The carbonless papers market is highly competitive. The Company competes based on a number of factors, including price, product availability, quality and customer service. In addition to declining North American and foreign carbonless markets, the carbonless business continues to experience competitive pricing from foreign and domestic producers. Other domestic carbonless producers have continued their competitive pricing strategies in efforts to maintain or gain share. In addition, foreign competitors continue to sell into the North American carbonless market with low-price strategies. As a result of this increased pricing competition, the Company has continued to experience pressure on selling prices for carbonless products. Nevertheless, market conditions permit the Company to implement price increases from time to time to offset the increasing costs of raw materials.

 

Comparison 2014 and 2013

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

For the Year Ended

   

   

Increase

   

   

   

January 3, 2015

   

   

December 28, 2013

   

   

(Decrease)

   

   

   

(dollars in thousands)

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Net sales

   

$

809,816

   

   

$

807,486

   

   

   

0.3

%

Cost of sales

   

   

677,383

   

   

   

567,786

   

   

   

19.3

%

Gross profit

   

   

132,433

   

   

   

239,700

   

   

   

-44.8

%

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   

   

149,144

   

   

   

106,928

   

   

   

39.5

%

 

   

   

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fox River Funding Agreement

 

   

23,975

 

   

   

-

 

   

   

nm

 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Operating (loss) income

   

   

(40,686

)

   

   

132,772

 

   

   

-130.6

%

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Interest expense, net

   

   

49,087

   

   

   

55,541

   

   

   

-11.6

%

Debt extinguishment expense

 

   

-

 

   

   

59,681

 

   

   

-100.0

%

Other non-operating expense, net 

   

   

2,730

 

   

   

82

 

   

   

nm

 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

(Loss) income before income taxes

   

   

(92,503

)

   

   

17,468

 

   

   

-629.6

%

Provision for income taxes

   

   

269

   

   

   

193

   

   

   

39.4

%

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Net (loss) income

   

$

(92,772

)

   

$

17,275

 

   

   

-637.0

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Comparisons as a % of net sales

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Cost of sales

   

   

83.6

%

   

   

70.3

%

   

   

13.3

%

Gross margin

   

   

16.4

%

   

   

29.7

%

   

   

-13.3

%

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   

   

18.4

%

   

   

13.2

%

   

   

5.2

%

Operating margin

   

   

-5.0

%

   

   

16.4

%

   

   

-21.4

%

(Loss) income before income taxes

   

   

-11.4

%

   

   

2.2

%

   

   

-13.6

%

Net (loss) income

   

   

-11.5

%

   

   

2.1

%

   

   

-13.6

%

 

Net sales for 2014 were $809.8 million, increasing $2.3 million, or 0.3%, compared to $807.5 million of net sales in 2013. Sales to external Encapsys customers increased $10.3 million, or 29.7%, on a volume increase of approximately 11%. Despite shipment volumes that were approximately 2% higher, net sales within the paper business decreased $8.0 million, or 1.0%, during 2014.

27

 

 


 

 

 

An operating loss of $40.7 million was recorded in 2014 compared to operating income of $132.8 million in 2013. A mark-to-market loss of $66.3 million, related to the Company’s retiree benefit plans, was recorded. This compares to the retiree plan mark-to-market gain of $63.0 million recorded in the prior year. Of this $129.3 million mark-to-market difference, $92.9 million was in cost of sales and $36.4 million was in SG&A. In addition, unfavorable price and product mix, largely due to foreign competition, reduced operating results by $20.5 million. Within SG&A, legal expenses were higher during 2014 due to Fox River matters and anti-dumping and countervailing duties claims related to imports of certain lightweight thermal paper. Compensation and consulting fees increased in support of future growth and rent expense was higher due to the current year migration from in-house to out-sourced computer system hosting. The Company also recorded a $24.0 million charge for the Fox River Funding Agreement discussed above.

 

Current year interest expense was $6.5 million lower than in 2013 as the Company benefited from a full year of lower interest rates received as a result of the two voluntary refinancings completed during 2013. As a result of these refinancings, the Company also recorded $59.7 million of debt extinguishment expense during 2013 for premiums paid in conjunction with the note redemptions as well as the write-off of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and original issue discount. During the current year, the Company incurred $2.1 million of additional foreign exchange loss, primarily due to the collection of certain accounts receivable denominated in Canadian dollars and Euros. An additional $0.6 million of expense was also recorded relating to its accounts receivable securitization program.

 

The Company recorded a 2014 net loss of $92.8 million compared to net income of $17.3 million in 2013. 

 

Business Segment Discussion – 2014

 

Encapsys

 

Current year net sales totaled $61.8 million, which was an increase of $9.5 million, or 18.1%, over 2013 net sales. Sales to external customers rose 29.7% on a volume increase of approximately 11%. Operating income generated during 2014 by the external business was $10.2 million, compared to 2013 operating income of $13.5 million. Current year income included a $3.6 million mark-to-market loss related to the Company’s retiree benefit plans whereas 2013 operating income included a $3.2 million mark-to-market gain. Excluding the impact of mark-to-market gains and losses, 2014 operating income increased $3.5 million over prior year primarily due to increased shipment volumes and improved product mix. This was tempered slightly by higher SG&A spending in support of future growth.

 

Paper Business

 

During 2014, the paper business, which includes thermal papers and carbonless papers, recorded net sales of $764.7 million, which were $8.0 million lower than 2013 net sales. During this same period, the paper business recorded an operating loss of $18.6 million compared to operating income of $128.2 million in 2013. The year-on-year operating income variance was the result of the following (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Favorable shipment volumes

 

 

 

$                 6.1

Unfavorable raw materials and utilities pricing

 

(0.7)

Unfavorable manufacturing costs

 

 

(3.0)

Higher SG&A and other

 

 

 

(4.7)

Unfavorable price and mix

 

 

 

(23.8)

Retiree benefit plan mark-to-market loss

 

(120.7)

 

 

 

 

$           (146.8)

Thermal Papers

 

Thermal papers 2014 net sales of $415.3 million were $6.0 million, or 1.4%, lower than 2013 net sales of $421.3 million. During 2014, shipment volumes of thermal papers increased approximately 2% over the prior year. Continued strong demand for tag, label and entertainment (“TLE”) products accounted for an increase in shipment volumes of approximately 9%. Current year shipments of receipt paper were approximately 5% lower than in 2013. This segment recorded a 2014 operating loss of $8.7 million compared to 2013 operating income of $51.9 million. The current year loss included a $22.7 million mark-to-market loss related to the Company’s retiree benefit plans whereas 2013 operating income included a $20.9 million mark-to-market gain. Excluding the impact of mark-to-market gains and losses, 2014 operating results decreased by $17.0 million from the prior year. Current year operating results were negatively impacted by unfavorable pricing and product mix of $17.9 million, largely due to increased foreign competition. The business also incurred increased legal fees associated with anti-dumping and countervailing duties claims.

28

 

 


 

 

 

Carbonless Papers

 

Carbonless papers 2014 net sales totaled $349.4 million, a decrease of $2.0 million, or 0.6%, from the prior year. Current year shipment volumes were nearly 2% higher than 2013 shipments, benefiting from increased sales of specialty papers. This segment recorded a current year operating loss of $10.0 million compared to 2013 operating income of $76.3 million. The current year loss included a $39.1 million mark-to-market loss related to the Company’s retiree benefit plans whereas 2013 operating income included a $38.1 million mark-to-market gain. Excluding the impact of mark-to-market gains and losses, 2014 operating results decreased by $9.1 million from the prior year. Current year operating results were negatively impacted by unfavorable pricing and product mix. Unfavorable product mix is the result of increased sales of specialty products, as well as increased sales into international markets, both of which have lower margins. In addition, the business incurred increased manufacturing spending as a result of lower manufacturing yields and increased material costs.    

 

Unallocated Corporate Charges

 

As of year-end 2014, unallocated corporate charges totaled $32.3 million compared to $9.0 million last year. Current year results include the $24.0 million charge related to the Fox River Funding Agreement as well as related legal fees.

 

Effects of Inflation. Prices for certain raw materials, including base stock and chemicals, as well as costs for natural gas, oil and electricity have been subject to price changes and can have material effects on the business, financial condition and results of operations. Prices for certain raw materials increased during 2014 and could continue to increase, or decrease, in response to changes in demand. The Company historically has been able to use price increases to recoup a portion of raw material price increases, but relies on cost-cutting measures and productivity and efficiency gains to offset the remaining portion of raw material price increases. While the Company expects that any significant increase in raw materials or energy costs will be offset by price increases and/or by cost containment and productivity and efficiency initiatives, profitability could be adversely affected if the Company is unable to pass on or mitigate any future cost increases.

 

Comparison 2013 and 2012

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

For the Year Ended

   

   

Increase

   

   

   

December 28, 2013

   

   

December 29, 2012

   

   

(Decrease)

   

   

   

(dollars in thousands)

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Net sales

   

$

807,486

   

   

$

849,756

   

   

   

-5.0

%

Cost of sales

   

   

567,786

   

   

   

758,875

   

   

   

-25.2

%

Gross profit

   

   

239,700

   

   

   

90,881

   

   

   

163.8

%

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   

   

106,928

   

   

   

152,961

   

   

   

-30.1

%

Restructuring

   

   

                      -               

 

   

   

28,589

 

   

   

-100.0

 

   

   

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Environmental expense insurance recovery

 

   

-

 

   

   

(2,188

   

   

-100.0

%

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Operating income (loss)

   

   

132,772

 

   

   

(88,481

)  

   

   

250.1

%

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Interest expense, net

   

   

55,541

   

   

   

59,430

   

   

   

-6.5

%

Debt extinguishment expense

 

   

59,681

 

   

   

-

 

   

   

nm

 

Other non-operating expense (income), net 

   

   

82

 

   

   

(47

)

   

   

274.5

%

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Income (loss) before income taxes

   

   

17,468

 

   

   

(147,864

)

   

   

111.8

%

Provision for income taxes

   

   

193

   

   

   

587

   

   

   

-67.1

%

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Net income (loss)

   

$

17,275

 

   

$

(148,451

)

   

   

111.6

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Comparisons as a % of net sales

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Cost of sales

   

   

70.3

%

   

   

89.3

%

   

   

-19.0

%

Gross margin

   

   

29.7

%

   

   

10.7

%

   

   

19.0

%

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   

   

13.2

%

   

   

18.0

%

   

   

-4.8

%

Operating margin

   

   

16.4

%

   

   

-10.4

%

   

   

26.8

%

Income (loss) before income taxes

   

   

2.2

%

   

   

-17.4

%

   

   

19.6

%

Net income (loss)

   

   

2.1

%

   

   

-17.5

%

   

   

19.6

%

29

 

 


 

 

 

Net sales for 2013 were $807.5 million, decreasing $42.3 million, or 5.0%, compared to $849.8 million of net sales in 2012. Net sales within the paper business decreased $45.9 million, or 5.6%, during 2013 and included the impact of the Company’s decision to discontinue selling carbonless papers into certain non-strategic international markets. Shipment volumes were approximately 8% lower than in 2012, of which, thermal volumes were almost 4% higher and carbonless volumes were nearly 18% lower. The Encapsys business experienced a net sales increase of $1.3 million, or 2.6%, on a volume decrease of approximately 1%, of which, sales to external customers rose 11.5% on a volume increase of approximately 6%.

 

Operating income of $132.8 million was recorded in 2013 compared to an operating loss of $88.5 million in 2012. Improved pricing and product mix, lower transition costs related to the 15-year base stock supply agreement and reductions in raw materials and utilities pricing contributed $26.2 million to the improved current year financial results. This earnings improvement was partially offset by an $11.2 million reduction of operating income due to lower shipment volumes. Lower 2013 SG&A spending was largely due to incentive compensation, including bonuses and stock-based incentive compensation, coming in $8.1 million lower than 2012. Prior year SG&A expense also included $7.5 million of costs incurred as a result of the discontinued business combination transaction. In addition, a mark-to-market gain of $63.0 million, related to the Company’s retiree benefit plans, was recorded. This compares to a retiree plan mark-to-market loss of $32.3 million recorded at year-end 2012. Of this $95.3 million mark-to-market difference, $67.7 million was in cost of sales and $27.6 million was in SG&A. The operating loss recorded in 2012 included noncash expense of $64.7 million for accelerated depreciation related to the decommissioning of papermaking assets at the West Carrollton, Ohio facility as well as an $11.1 million noncash write-down of papermaking stores and spare parts inventories to lower of cost or market. Both were included in cost of sales. A $1.2 million noncash write-off of construction in progress and $0.4 million of other costs were also included in 2012 cost of sales. Restructuring expense of $28.6 million was also recorded in the prior year.

 

Appvion completed two voluntary refinancings during 2013. As a result, current year interest expense of $55.5 million was over 6% lower than prior year. In addition, $59.7 million of debt extinguishment expense was recorded during the year and included premiums paid in conjunction with the note redemptions as well as the write-off of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and original issue discount.

 

The Company recorded 2013 net income of $17.3 million compared to a $148.5 million loss recorded in 2012.

 

Business Segment Discussion – 2013

 

Encapsys

 

Encapsys segment net sales for 2013 totaled $52.3 million, which was an increase of $1.3 million, or 2.6%, from 2012 net sales. Sales to external customers rose 11.5% on a volume increase of approximately 6%. External sales also benefited from favorable product mix. As a result of the decline in carbonless paper sales, internal net sales were down 11.4% on a volume decrease of nearly 13%. Current year operating income was $16.2 million, compared to 2012 operating income of $10.5 million, and included a $3.2 million mark-to-market gain related to the Company’s retiree benefit plans. The prior year included a $0.6 million mark-to-market loss.

 

Paper Business

 

During 2013, the paper business, which includes thermal papers and carbonless papers, recorded net sales of $772.7 million, which were $45.9 million lower than 2012 net sales. During this same period, the paper business recorded operating income of $128.2 million compared to an operating loss of $76.4 million in 2012. The year-on-year operating income variance was the result of the following (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restructuring and other related costs

 

$

106.0

 

Retiree benefit plan mark-to-market gain

 

 

88.8

 

Favorable price and mix

 

 

11.4

 

Lower long-term supply agreement transition costs

 

 

9.0

 

Favorable raw materials and utilities pricing

 

 

5.3

 

Lower selling, general and administrative expense and other

 

 

2.8

 

Unfavorable manufacturing costs

 

 

(7.5

)

Lower shipment volumes

 

 

(11.2

)

   

 

$

204.6

 

 

30

 

 


 

 

Thermal Papers

 

Thermal papers segment 2013 net sales of $421.3 million were $9.6 million, or 2.3%, higher than 2012 net sales of $411.7 million. During 2013, shipments of thermal papers increased approximately 4% over the prior year. Continued strong demand for tag, label and entertainment (“TLE”) products accounted for an increase in shipment volumes of nearly 6%. Current year shipments of receipt paper were slightly higher by approximately 1%. The thermal papers segment recorded operating income of $51.9 million in 2013 compared to a 2012 operating loss of $34.2 million. Current year earnings include a mark-to-market gain, related to the Company’s retiree benefit plans, of $20.9 million. This compared to a mark-to-market loss of $11.3 million recorded in 2012. The prior year operating loss also included restructuring and other related costs of $47.7 million and $7.3 million of one-time transition costs related to the 15-year base stock supply agreement. Also during 2012, this business segment recorded a $6.8 million settlement charge relating to withdrawal from the multi-employer pension plan as negotiated by the West Carrollton bargaining workforce during 2012 labor contract negotiations.

 

Carbonless Papers

 

Carbonless papers segment 2013 net sales totaled $351.4 million, a decrease of $55.4 million, or 13.6%, from the prior year. Current year shipment volumes were nearly 18% lower than 2012 shipments. In addition to the expected carbonless market decline, the Company’s 2012 decision to discontinue selling carbonless papers into certain non-strategic international markets reached full cycle in 2013 and accounted for approximately 51% of the current year volume decrease and 47% of the decrease in net sales. The negative impact of volume decline was partially offset by favorable pricing and favorable product mix totaling $15.2 million. The carbonless papers segment recorded current year operating income of $76.3 million compared to a 2012 operating loss of $42.2 million. Current year earnings include a mark-to-market gain, related to the Company’s retiree benefit plans, of $38.1 million. This compared to a mark-to-market loss of $18.6 million recorded in 2012. The prior year operating loss included restructuring and other related costs of $58.3 million and $4.1 million of one-time transition costs related to the 15-year base stock supply agreement.

 

Unallocated Corporate Charges

 

As of year-end 2013, unallocated corporate charges totaled $9.0 million compared to $19.6 million last year. Current year incentive compensation was lower than in the prior year. In addition, 2012 expense included $7.5 million of discontinued business combination transaction costs and a $2.2 million environmental expense insurance recovery.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Overview. The Company’s primary sources of liquidity and capital resources are cash provided by operations and credit available under its revolving credit facility. The Company expects that cash on hand, internally-generated cash flow and available credit from its revolving credit facility, will provide the necessary funds for the reasonably foreseeable operating and recurring cash needs (e.g., working capital, debt service, other contractual obligations and capital expenditures). At January 3, 2015, the Company had $2.7 million of cash and approximately $80.2 million of unused borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility. Based on the Company’s current leverage ratio, borrowings under its revolving credit facility are limited to $25 million in total on the last day of each fiscal quarter for 2015. The revolving credit facility had an outstanding balance of $6.4 million and net debt (total debt less cash) decreased to $589.5 million compared to $595.3 million at year-end 2013.

 

The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants at January 3, 2015, and is forecasted to remain compliant for the next 12 months. The Company’s ability to comply with the financial covenants in the future depends on achieving forecasted operating results and operating cash flows. The Company’s failure to comply with its covenants, or an assessment that it is likely to fail to comply with its covenants, could lead the Company to seek amendments to, or waivers of, the financial covenants. The Company cannot provide assurance that it would be able to obtain any amendments to or waivers of the covenants. In the event of non-compliance with debt covenants, if the lenders will not amend or waive the covenants, the debt would become due and the Company would need to seek alternative financing. The Company cannot provide assurance that it would be able to obtain alternative financing. If the Company were not able to secure alternative financing, this would have a material adverse impact on the Company.

31

 

 


 

 

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities during 2014 was $47.2 million compared to $22.7 million of net cash used by operating activities in 2013. In addition to a net loss of $92.8 million, noncash charges and gains totaling $37.8 million were recorded. Noncash charges included $30.0 million in depreciation and amortization, $2.3 million of noncash employer matching contributions to the KSOP, $2.1 million of foreign exchange loss and $3.4 million of other net noncash charges. During 2014, working capital decreased by $41.4 million. A significant component of this decrease was the $23.8 million decrease in accounts receivable.  During June 2014, the Company entered into an accounts receivable securitization program with a commitment size of $30.0 million, whereby transactions under the program are accounted for as sales of trade receivables in accordance with ASC Topic 860, “Transfers and Servicing.” Sales of trade receivables under the program are recorded as a reduction of accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. Proceeds received, including collections on the deferred purchase price notes receivable, are included in cash flows from operating activities. As of year-end 2014, the accounts receivable securitization resulted in a net reduction of accounts receivable of $16.8 million. In addition, the $19.4 million increase in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities includes an $11.3 million short-term liability related to the Fox River Funding Agreement signed on September 30, 2014. During 2014, a $16.1 million contribution was made to the pension plan and a mark-to-market loss of $67.4 million was recorded, accounting for the majority of the $53.4 increase in accrued pension. Other, net cash provided of $7.6 million includes the $6.9 million long-term portion of the Fox River Funding Agreement.

 

Net cash used by operating activities during 2013 was $22.7 million compared to $23.3 million net cash provided by operating activities in 2012. Net income, adjusted for noncash charges and noncash gains, provided $61.9 million in operating cash for the period. Noncash charges included $30.1 million in depreciation and amortization, $2.6 million of noncash employer matching contributions to the KSOP and $3.8 million of other net noncash charges. Net income was also adjusted for $8.1 million of noncash debt refinancing costs related to the June 2013 and November 2013 voluntary refinancings. During 2013, working capital increased by $2.6 million, of which, the primary components were a $21.4 million decrease in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities and a $17.3 million decrease in accounts receivable. The change in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities included a $9.1 million lower reserve for compensation due to reduced incentive compensation, a $4.4 million reduction in customer rebates and a $2.9 million payment of vested deferred compensation. During 2013, a $12.5 million contribution was made to the pension plan and a mark-to-market gain of $55.9 million was recorded, accounting for the majority of the $70.5 decrease in accrued pension. Other, net used cash of $11.5 million included a mark-to-market gain of $6.0 recorded in postretirement benefits other than pensions.

 

Net cash provided by operating activities during 2012 was $23.3 million compared to $68.7 million net cash provided by operating activities in 2011. The net loss, adjusted for noncash charges, used $31.5 million in operating cash for the period. Noncash charges included $100.3 million in depreciation and amortization, $11.1 million inventory revaluation charge, $3.0 million of noncash employer matching contributions to the KSOP and $2.6 million of other net noncash charges. During 2012, working capital decreased by $26.4 million, of which, the primary component was a $27.2 million increase in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities. This included a $20.1 million increase in accounts payable due to improved payment terms. Accrued compensation, including both current and deferred, is higher by $7.5 million and includes a higher reserve for annual incentive compensation and a newly-vested portion of deferred incentive compensation paid to participants in February 2013. Though a $25.0 million contribution was made to the pension plan during 2012, accrued pension increased by $12.3 million. Other, net provided cash of $16.0 million including a $25.0 million reserve for full withdrawal from the multi-employer pension plan.

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Current year net cash used by investing activities was $17.5 million. This included $19.7 million used for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment and $2.2 million of sale proceeds, primarily from the second quarter auction of papermaking equipment located at the West Carrollton, Ohio facility. Net cash used by investing activities in 2013 was $28.3 million, all of which was used for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment. Net cash used by investing activities during 2012 was $17.1 million, used entirely for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment.

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities.  During 2014, net cash used by financing activities was $28.8 million. The Company made mandatory debt repayments of $3.3 million on its first lien term loan and $1.4 million on its State of Ohio loans. The Company also repaid a net $1.2 million on its revolving credit facility.

 

Current year proceeds from the issuance of PDC redeemable common stock totaled $2.4 million. The ESOP trustee purchased this stock using pre-tax deferrals, rollovers and loan payments made by employees during 2014. Current year payments to redeem PDC common stock were $18.2 million.

 

Cash overdrafts decreased $6.8 million during 2014. Cash overdrafts represent short-term obligations, in excess of deposits on hand, which have not yet cleared through the banking system. Fluctuations in the balance are a function of quarter-end payment patterns and the speed with which the payees deposit the checks.

32

 

 


 

 

 

During 2013, net cash provided by financing activities was $51.0 million. During the year, $2.7 million of secured variable rate industrial development bonds, due August 2013, were repaid. The Company made mandatory debt repayments of $1.3 million on its State of Ohio loans. The Company also borrowed a net $3.9 million on its revolving credit facility.

 

During 2013, proceeds from the issuance of PDC redeemable common stock totaled $2.9 million. The ESOP trustee purchased this stock using pre-tax deferrals, rollovers and loan payments made by employees during 2013. Current year payments to redeem PDC common stock were $16.4 million. Cash overdrafts increased $0.3 million during 2013.

 

On November 19, 2013, Appvion completed a voluntary refinancing of a portion of its debt to extend debt maturities and reduce interest expense. The refinancing included the issuance of $250 million of second lien senior secured notes payable carrying an interest rate of 9.0%. The notes will mature on June 1, 2020. Proceeds, less expenses and discounts, were $242.3 million. A portion of these proceeds was used to redeem the $32.2 million of remaining 9.75% senior subordinated notes payable due June 2014, plus interest of $1.6 million. Proceeds were also used to redeem in full the $161.8 million of 11.25% second lien notes payable due December 2015, plus $9.3 million of interest. In conjunction with the redemption of the second lien notes, a note premium of $33.2 million was paid to the noteholders and was recorded as debt extinguishment expense on the current year Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss). The remaining proceeds were used to repay $4.2 million of the revolving credit facility. Transaction expenses totaling $6.4 million were recorded as deferred debt issuance costs in other long-term assets of the Consolidated Balance Sheet dated December 28, 2013. Also as a result of this refinancing, $1.4 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs were written off and included in debt extinguishment expense on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 28, 2013. For further information, see Note 10, Long-term Obligations, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

On June 28, 2013, Appvion completed a voluntary refinancing of a portion of its debt to extend debt maturities, reduce interest costs and increase financial flexibility and liquidity options. The refinancing included the execution of a new credit agreement providing for a $100 million five-year revolving line of credit due June 2018 and a $335 million first lien term loan due June 2019. The new line of credit replaced the five-year, $100 million revolving credit facility due February 2015. The new revolving credit facility provides for up to $100 million of revolving loans including a letter of credit sub-facility of up to $25 million and a swing line sub-facility of up to $5 million. Appvion’s borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest at Appvion’s option at either base rate plus 3.5% or LIBOR plus 4.5%, per annum.

 

Proceeds from the $335 million first lien term loan, less expenses and discounts, were $326.3 million. These proceeds were used to redeem $300.7 million of the 10.5% senior secured first lien notes due June 2015, pay $1.1 million of interest due on the notes, pay $18.1 million of note premiums and costs associated with the note redemption, repay $6.0 million of the old revolver and pay $0.4 million of interest and fees due on the old revolver. The $18.1 million note premium is included in debt extinguishment expense on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 28, 2013. As a result of the refinancing, $6.7 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and original issue discount associated with the redeemed senior secured first lien notes and old revolver were written off and included in debt extinguishment expense. On July 31, 2013, Appvion redeemed the remaining $4.3 million of these first lien notes. In conjunction with this $4.3 million repayment, a redemption premium of $0.2 million was paid and $0.1 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and original issue discount were written off and included in debt extinguishment expense on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 28, 2013.

 

The first lien term loan bears interest at Appvion’s option at either base rate plus 3.5% or LIBOR, but not less than 1.25%, plus 4.5%, per annum. On July 30, 2013, Appvion fixed the interest rate at 7.24% on $100.0 million of this variable rate debt using an interest rate swap contract with a forward start date of September 14, 2014 and a maturity date of June 28, 2019. The term loan amortizes in equal quarterly installments in aggregate annual amounts equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount, with the balance payable on June 28, 2019. Also, within five business days after the year-end financial statements have been filed, Appvion shall prepay an aggregate principal amount of the term loan equal to the excess, if any, of (a) 50% of defined excess cash flow, provided that such percentage shall be reduced to (1) 25% based upon Appvion achieving a consolidated leverage ratio of less than 3.50 to 1.0 but greater than or equal to 2.50 to 1.0 and (2) 0% based upon Appvion achieving a consolidated leverage ratio of less than 2.50 to 1.0 minus (b) the aggregate amount of all prepayments of the revolving credit line which constitute permanent reductions of the revolving credit facility and all optional prepayments of the first lien term loan made during the year. For further information, see Note 10, Long-term Obligations, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

During 2012, net cash used by financing activities was $11.6 million. During the year, the Company made mandatory debt repayments of $1.3 million, plus interest, on its State of Ohio loans. During 2012, the Company borrowed a net $3.7 million on its revolving credit facility, as amended. During March 2012, the Company received the proceeds of a $0.3 million note issued to Appvion, Inc. by Columbia County, Wisconsin.

33

 

 


 

 

 

During 2012, proceeds from the issuance of PDC redeemable common stock totaled $2.9 million. The ESOP trustee purchased this stock using pre-tax deferrals, rollovers and loan payments made by employees during 2012. Payments to redeem PDC common stock were $14.1 million. Cash overdrafts decreased $3.1 million during 2012.

 

Description of Outstanding Indebtedness. Long-term obligations, excluding capital lease obligations, consist of the following. 

Description of Outstanding Indebtedness. Long-term obligations, excluding capital lease obligations, consist of the following (dollars in thousands):Description of Outstanding Indebtedness. Long-term obligations, excluding capital lease obligations, consist of the following (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

(dollars in millions)

Revolving credit facility at approximately 6.75%

 

$                   6.5

   

$                   7.6

Secured variable rate industrial development bonds, 0.3% average interest rate at

 

 

 

 

January 3, 2015, due in 2027

   

6.0 

   

6.0 

State of Ohio assistance loan at 6%, approximately $100,000 due monthly and final

 

 

 

 

payment due May 2017

 

3.1 

 

4.2 

State of Ohio loan at 3%, approximately $30,000 due monthly and final

 

 

 

 

payment due May 2019

 

1.4 

 

1.7 

Columbia County, Wisconsin municipal debt due December 2019

 

0.3 

 

0.3 

First lien term loan at 5.75%, due June 2019

 

330.8 

 

334.1 

Unamortized discount on first lien term loan, due June 2019

 

(2.6)

 

(3.1)

Second lien senior secured notes payable at 9.0%, due June 2020

 

250.0 

 

250.0 

Unamortized discount on second lien senior secured notes payable, due June 2020

 

(3.3)

 

(3.7)

 

 

592.2 

 

597.1 

Less obligations due within one year

 

(4.8)

 

(4.7)

   

   

$               587.4

   

$               592.4

 

   

2013 

 

   

   

           2012

 

2013    

 

As discussed earlier, Appvion completed two voluntary refinancings during 2013, one in June and another in November. For further information, see the Cash Flows from Financing Activities in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations as well as Note 10, Long-term Obligations, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

These second lien senior secured notes payable at 9.0% are unconditionally, and jointly and severally, guaranteed by PDC and Appvion Canada, Ltd. The notes are secured by a second-priority security interest in substantially all of the property and assets of Appvion and the debt guarantors. These liens are junior in priority to the liens on this same collateral securing the outstanding debt incurred under the credit agreement. The notes contain covenants customary for similar debt which restrict Appvion’s ability, as well as the ability of the guarantors, to sell or lease certain assets or merge or consolidate with or into other companies, incur additional debt or issue preferred shares, incur liens, pay dividends or make other distributions, make other restricted payments and investments, place restrictions on the ability of certain of Appvion’s subsidiaries to pay dividends or other payments to Appvion, enter into sale and leaseback transactions, amend particular agreements relating to Appvion’s transaction with its former parent AWA and the ESOP and enter into transactions with certain affiliates.

34

 

 


 

 

 

The new credit agreement ranks senior in right of payment to all existing and future subordinated indebtedness of Appvion and is secured by security interests in substantially all of the property and assets of Appvion and the debt guarantors. As noted above, the maturity date of the revolving credit facility is June 28, 2018 and the maturity date of the first lien term loan is June 28, 2019. The new credit agreement is unconditionally, and jointly and severally, guaranteed by PDC and Appvion Canada, Ltd. It contains  negative covenants customary for similar credit facilities, which among other things, require Appvion to meet a consolidated leverage ratio if on the last day of a fiscal quarter, borrowings under the revolving credit facility exceed 25% of the revolving credit facility. Affirmative and negative covenants under the new credit agreement further restrict Appvion’s ability and the ability of Appvion’s subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions, to incur additional indebtedness and liens, engage in sale and leaseback transactions, make investments, make loans and advances, transact certain asset sales, engage in mergers, acquisitions, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions, pay dividends or make other payments in respect of equity interests and other restricted payments, engage in certain transactions with affiliates, limit capital expenditures and make prepayments, redemptions and repurchases of other indebtedness.

 

On August 1, 2013, the Company made a mandatory debt repayment of $2.7 million, plus interest, on a portion of its Industrial Development Bonds.

 

2012

 

As of May 1, 2012, the revolving credit facility was amended to reduce all applicable interest rate spreads by 1.25%. The interest rate assessed on Eurodollar loans is now the Eurodollar rate plus an interest rate spread ranging from 2.0% to 2.5%, depending on defined levels of average excess availability of the credit facility. The interest rate assessed on base rate loans is now the base rate plus an interest rate spread ranging from 1.0% to 1.5%, also depending on defined levels of average excess availability. During March 2012, the Company received the proceeds of a $0.3 million note issued to Appvion, Inc. by Columbia County, Wisconsin.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. The Company had no arrangements or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or other persons that are reasonably likely to materially affect liquidity or the availability of, or requirements for, capital resources at January 3, 2015.

 

Disclosures about Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Contingencies. A summary of significant contractual obligations, commercial commitments and contingencies as of January 3, 2015 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Payment Due by Period

Contractual Obligations 

   

Total

   

   

Less Than 1 Year

   

   

1-3 Years

   

   

4-5 Years

   

   

After 5 Years

   

   

(dollars in millions)

Long-term debt

   

$

598.0 

   

   

$

4.8 

   

   

$

9.2 

   

   

$

328.0 

   

   

$

256.0 

Operating leases

   

   

8.5 

   

   

   

5.1 

   

   

   

3.4 

   

   

   

 —

   

   

   

 —

Other long-term obligations (1)

   

   

392.0 

   

   

   

59.9 

   

   

   

106.1 

   

   

   

103.8 

   

   

   

122.2 

Total contractual cash obligations

   

$

998.5 

   

   

$

69.8 

   

   

$

118.7 

   

   

$

431.8 

   

   

$

378.2 

 

(1)Represents obligations for interest, pension funding, postretirement health benefits, the Fox River Funding Agreement, deferred compensation payments and capital lease obligations. Interest is calculated using current rates.

 

In addition to the contractual obligations listed above, it will also be necessary for the Company to use cash to satisfy its repurchase obligations related to the ESOP. The following table outlines the potential repurchase liability for the next five years based on management’s assumptions, developed in conjunction with the ESOP administrator, related to participant death, retirement, diversification requests, employment termination and changes in share valuation. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

Estimate of Potential Commitment per Period

Other Commitments

   

Total

   

   

Less Than 1 Year

 

1-3 Years

 

 

4-5 Years

   

   

(dollars in millions)

Estimated share repurchase liability

   

$

42.8 

   

   

$

9.4 

 

$

17.3 

 

$

16.1 

 

The Company expects that a portion of this share repurchase liability will be funded from new deferrals from employees into the Company Stock Fund. Employees may defer, on a pre-tax basis, a percentage of their pay in an amount, subject to certain IRS limitations, equal to between 2% and 50% of their annual compensation. Participants have the option of directing their deferrals to the 401(k) Fund, the Company Stock Fund or a combination of both. The Company believes that new deferrals from employees into the Company Stock Fund for the five-year period presented above will aggregate approximately $13 million and could be used to fund a portion of the repurchase liability set forth in the table above.

 

35

 

 


 

 

Deferrals directed to the Company Stock Fund accumulate in a short-term interest-bearing account within the ESOP trust until the next valuation date, June 30 or December 31. At that time, these deferrals and the interest earned on these amounts, are used to purchase shares based upon the price of a share of PDC common stock on the valuation date preceding or following the date on which the participant made the deferrals, whichever is lower.

 

Collective Bargaining Agreements

 

Manufacturing employees at the Company’s major manufacturing facilities in Appleton, Wisconsin, Roaring Spring, Pennsylvania and West Carrollton, Ohio are represented by the United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union (“USW”). In September 2012, represented employees at the West Carrollton plant ratified a labor agreement effective to April 1, 2015. The labor agreement for represented employees at the Appleton plant expired on August 31, 2014 and the labor agreement for represented employees at the Roaring Spring mill expired on November 17, 2014. Negotiations are underway to reach new labor agreements at each of the three facilities.

 

USW also represents employees at the Appleton, Wisconsin, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania and Kansas City, Kansas distribution centers. Employees at the Peterborough, Ontario, Canada facility are represented by Independent Paperworkers of Canada. Employees at the Portage, Wisconsin plant and other distribution centers in Ohio and California are not represented.

 

Disclosures About Certain Trading Activities that Include Non-Exchange Traded Contracts Accounted for at Fair Value.  The Company does not engage in any trading activities that include non-exchange traded contracts accounted for at fair value.

 

Disclosures About Effects of Transactions with Related and Certain Other Parties.  There were no significant transactions with related and certain other parties.

 

Disclosures About Critical Accounting Policies

 

PDC prepares its consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).

 

This requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and related disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Accounting policies are disclosed in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. The following policies are considered by management to be the most critical in understanding the judgments that are involved in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and the uncertainties that could impact the results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Management has discussed the development, selection and disclosure of these estimates and assumptions with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.

 

Redeemable Common Stock. In accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity,” the appropriate accounting for redeemable equity first depends upon a determination of whether the equity is currently redeemable or not currently redeemable.  Shares that are currently redeemable are recorded at redemption value.  For shares that are not currently redeemable, the accounting guidance allows for changes in redemption value to be accreted from the initial issuance date to the earliest redemption date. This guidance also specifies that if the redemption value is less than the original issuance cost, the carrying amount of the redeemable common stock should not be less than the original issuance cost. The fair value of redeemable common stock is determined by an independent, third-party appraiser selected by the ESOP Trustee, as required by law and the ESOP. Based on an estimated fair value of redeemable common stock of 7,205,699 shares outstanding at $11 per share, an ultimate redemption liability of approximately $79 million has been determined. The redeemable common stock recorded book value as of January 3, 2015, was $121 million.

 

Income Taxes. In conjunction with the acquisition of Appvion, PDC elected to be treated as a subchapter S corporation and elected that its eligible subsidiaries be treated as qualified subchapter S subsidiaries for U.S. federal and, where recognized, state and local income tax purposes, and therefore, the Company anticipates that it will not incur any future U.S. federal income tax liability and minimal state and local income tax liabilities. Appvion’s Canadian subsidiary, Appvion Canada, Ltd., is not eligible for treatment as a qualified subchapter S subsidiary. As a result, the Company will incur a foreign tax liability. The Company’s income tax reserve at December 28, 2013, covers various audit issues and provisions for certain non-U.S. entities. All U.S. federal C corporation tax years are closed. Various Canadian and state tax years remain open.

 

Intangible Assets. The Company reviews the carrying value of intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that an asset might be impaired. A considerable amount of management judgment and assumptions are required in performing the impairment test, principally in determining the fair value of the respective indefinite-lived intangible assets.

36

 

 


 

 

 

Other intangible assets with definite lives continue to be amortized over their estimated useful lives and are tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized.

 

Revenue Recognition. Revenue is recognized by the Company when all of the following criteria are met: persuasive evidence of a selling arrangement exists; the Company’s price to the customer is fixed; collectability is reasonably assured; and title has transferred to the customer. These criteria are met at the time of shipment. Estimated costs for sales incentives, discounts and sales returns and allowances are recorded as sales reductions in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. The Company typically does not invoice its customers for shipping and handling fees, which are classified as selling, general and administrative expenses.

 

Sales Returns and Allowances. A reserve is established for expected sales returns and allowances. The amount of the reserve is based on historic sales and returns and allowances data, which is analyzed by product line and market channel to determine average returns and allowances as a percent of gross sales. This percentage is applied to recent sales activity and is adjusted, as necessary, for any significant known claims or trends.

 

Employee Benefit Plans.  The Company provides a range of benefits to its employees and retired employees, including pensions and postretirement healthcare. The Company recognizes all actuarial gains and losses immediately in net periodic cost annually in the fourth quarter of each year and whenever a plan is determined to qualify for a remeasurement during a fiscal year and, the market-related value of plan assets used in the cost calculations is equal to fair value.

 

The determination of the Company’s obligation and expense for pension and other postretirement benefits, such as retiree healthcare and life insurance, is dependent on the selection of certain assumptions in calculating such amounts. Those assumptions include, among others and where applicable, the discount rate and rates of increase in healthcare costs. The Company reviews its actuarial assumptions on an annual basis and makes modifications to the assumptions based on current rates and trends, when appropriate.

 

The discount rate is developed by selecting a portfolio of high-quality corporate bonds appropriate to provide for the projected benefit payments of the plan. This portfolio is selected from a universe of over 500 Aa-graded noncallable bonds available in the market as of January 3, 2015, further limited to those bonds with average yields between the 10th and 90th percentiles. After the bond portfolio is selected, a single rate is determined that equates the market value of the bonds selected to the discounted value of the plan’s benefit payments. Based on the methodology described above, and a selected portfolio of 22 bonds, the Company selected a discount rate of 4.18% to value year-end liabilities for the pension plans. The discount rate used at year-end 2013 was 5.04%.

 

The expected long-term rate of return on assets assumption is developed considering the relative weighting of plan assets, the historical performance of total plan assets and individual asset classes and economic and other indicators of future performance. Expected returns for each asset class are developed using estimates of expected real returns plus expected inflation. Long-term expected real returns are derived from future expectations for the U.S. Treasury real yield curve. Based on the assumptions and methodology described above, the Company selected 7.00% at year-end 2014 and 6.75% at year-end 2013 as its long-term rate of return on assets assumption.

 

Significant differences in actual experience or significant changes in assumptions may materially affect its pension and other postretirement obligations and future expense.

 

Environmental and Legal Matters

 

The Company’s operations are subject to comprehensive and frequently changing federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. These include laws and regulations governing emissions of air pollutants, discharges of wastewater and storm water, storage, treatment and disposal of materials and waste, remediation of soil, surface water and groundwater contamination and liability for damages to natural resources. In addition, the Company is also governed by laws and regulations relating to workplace safety and worker health which, among other things, regulate employee exposure to hazardous chemicals in the workplace.

37

 

 


 

 

 

Compliance with environmental laws and regulations is an important facet of the business. The Company expects to incur capital expenditures of approximately $0.6 million in 2015 and a total of approximately $2.3 million from 2016 through 2020 to maintain compliance with applicable federal, state, local and foreign environmental laws and regulations and to meet new regulatory requirements. Additionally, the Company is currently reviewing options available to comply with the Industrial Boiler MACT rules and estimates capital spending of between $5 million to $12 million depending on the solutions available to comply with the regulations. The majority of spending will occur in 2015 and 2016 in advance of the January 31, 2017 compliance deadline. The Company expects to continue to incur expenditures after 2020 to maintain compliance with applicable federal, state, local and foreign environmental laws and regulations and to meet new regulatory requirements.

 

The Company is subject to strict and, under some circumstances, joint and several liability for the investigation and remediation of environmental contamination, including contamination caused by other parties, at properties that it owns or operates and at properties where the Company or its predecessors have arranged for the disposal of regulated materials. As a result, the Company is involved from time to time in administrative and judicial proceedings and inquiries relating to environmental matters. The Company could be involved in additional proceedings in the future and the total amount of these future costs and other environmental liabilities may be material.

 

The Company is involved from time to time in certain administrative and judicial proceedings and inquiries related to environmental matters. For a discussion of these environmental matters, see “Item 1. Business – Environmental” and Note 18 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Furthermore, from time to time the Company may be subject to various demands, claims, suits or other legal or regulatory proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. A comprehensive insurance program is maintained to provide a measure of financial protection against such matters, though not all such exposures are, or can be, addressed by insurance. Estimated costs are recorded for such demands, claims, suits or proceedings of this nature when reasonably determinable. The Company has successfully defended such claims, settling some for amounts which are not material to its business and obtaining dismissals in others. While the Company will vigorously defend itself and expects to prevail in any similar cases that may be brought against it in the future, there can be no assurance that it will be successful.

 

The Company does not believe that any pending or threatened demands, claims, suits or other legal or regulatory proceedings will have, individually or in the aggregate, a materially adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations or cash flows.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements

  

In January 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2015-01, “Income Statement – Extraordinary and Unusual Items.” This guidance eliminates the concept of extraordinary items which required entities to separately classify, present and disclose extraordinary events and transactions. ASU 2015-01 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015, though early adoption is permitted provided the guidance is applied from the beginning of the year of adoption. An entity may apply the guidance prospectively and may also apply the guidance retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is evaluating the effects, if any, the adoption will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-17, “Business Combinations - Pushdown Accounting." This guidance provides an acquired entity with an option to apply pushdown accounting in its separate financial statements upon occurrence of an event in which an acquirer obtains control of the acquired entity. The acquired entity may elect the option to apply pushdown accounting in the reporting period in which the change-in-control event occurs. If pushdown accounting is not applied in the reporting period in which the change-in-control event occurs, an acquired entity will have the option to elect to apply pushdown accounting in a subsequent reporting period as a change in accounting principle in accordance with ASC Topic 250, "Accounting Changes and Error Corrections." If pushdown accounting is applied to an individual change-in-control event, that election is irrevocable. ASU 2014-17 also requires an acquired entity that elects the option to apply pushdown accounting in its separate financial statements to disclose information in the current reporting period that enables users of the financial statements to evaluate the effect of pushdown accounting. The Company adopted the amendments in ASU 2014-17 as of November 18, 2014, the effective date of the amendments. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, “Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.” The amendments require management to evaluate whether there are relevant conditions and events, known and reasonably knowable, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the date the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Management should consider whether its plans intended to mitigate the relevant conditions or events will alleviate the substantial doubt. The amendments provide guidance as to what disclosures are required when substantial doubt is alleviated or not. ASU 2014-15 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently assessing the impact the guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

38

 

 


 

 

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” This guidance provides a single comprehensive revenue recognition model to apply in determining how and when to recognize revenue. The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. When applying the new revenue model to contracts with customers, the guidance requires five steps to be applied which include: 1) identify the contract(s) with a customer, 2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, 3) determine the transaction price, 4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and 5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The guidance also requires both quantitative and qualitative disclosures, which are more comprehensive than existing revenue standards. The disclosures are intended to enable financial statement users to understand the nature, timing and uncertainty of revenue and the related cash flow. ASU 2014-09 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently assessing the impact the guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-08, “Presentation of Financial Statements and Property, Plant, and Equipment - Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity." This guidance limits the requirement to report discontinued operations to disposals of components of an entity that represent strategic shifts that will have a major effect on an entity's operations and financial results. The amendments also require expanded disclosures concerning discontinued operations, disclosures of certain financial results attributable to a disposal of a significant component of an entity that does not qualify for discontinued operations reporting and expanded disclosures for long-lived assets classified as held for sale or disposed. ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2014, with early adoption permitted only for those disposals or classifications as held for sale that have not been reported in financial statements previously issued or available for issuance. The Company is evaluating the effects, if any, the adoption will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-04, "Obligations Resulting from Joint and Several Liability Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation Is Fixed at the Reporting Date." This guidance requires an entity to measure obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation within the scope of this guidance is fixed at the reporting date, as the sum of the following: (a) The amount the reporting entity agreed to pay on the basis of its arrangement among its co-obligors and (b) Any additional amount the reporting entity expects to pay on behalf of its co-obligors. The guidance also requires an entity to disclose the nature and amount of the obligation. ASU 2013-04 was effective for the Company's annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2013 and retrospective application is required for all prior periods presented. As required, the Company adopted this guidance beginning in the first quarter ended March 30, 2014 and there was no impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements as a result of adoption.

 

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11, “Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities.” It expands required disclosures related to the nature of an entity’s rights of setoff and related arrangements associated with its financial instruments and derivative instruments. It requires disclosure of net and gross positions in covered financial instruments and derivative instruments which are either (1) offset in accordance with ASC Sections 210-20-45 or 815-10-45, or (2) subject to an enforceable netting or other similar arrangement. To clarify the guidance provided in ASU 2011-11, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-01, "Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities" in January 2013. It clarifies the scope of the guidance to include derivatives, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and lending transactions that are either offset in accordance with Section 210-20-45 or Section 815-10-45 or subject to master netting or similar arrangements. The amendments were effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. As required, the Company adopted this guidance for its fiscal year beginning December 29, 2013 and the first quarter interim period ended March 30, 2014. The impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements, as a result of adoption, was not material.

 

Item 7A.         Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company selectively uses derivative instruments and other proactive risk management techniques to reduce market risk associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices and interest rates.  All hedging transactions are authorized and executed pursuant to clearly defined policies and procedures which strictly prohibit the use of financial instruments for speculative purpose. At the inception of each hedge, the Company decides if it will be designated as a cash flow hedge and, if so, assesses the effectiveness of the hedge. The Company performs hedge effectiveness testing quarterly and any ineffectiveness is recorded in current earnings. The change in fair market value of each derivative is recorded each period in current earnings or accumulated other comprehensive income, depending on whether the derivative is designated and qualifies as part of a hedge transaction under ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” For additional information, see the following in the Consolidated Financial Statements: Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities, Note 10, Long-Term Obligations and Note 13, Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

39

 

 


 

 

 

Foreign Currency Risk. The Company has a sales organization and distribution facility in Canada. A 10% appreciation or depreciation in the Canadian dollar at January 3, 2015 would not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of comprehensive (loss) income or consolidated statement of cash flows.

 

The Company also sells its products worldwide and thus enters into transactions denominated in various foreign currencies. Company policy is to selectively hedge its foreign currency denominated transactions in a manner that partially offsets the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Foreign currency contracts are used to hedge only those currency exposures associated with sales to customers located outside the U.S. Corresponding gains and losses on the underlying transactions offset the gains and losses on these foreign currency hedges. Maturities of forward exchange contracts coincide with settlement dates of related transactions.

 

Interest Rate Risk. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk on its revolving credit facility, first lien term loan and industrial development bonds. At January 3, 2015, the Company had a total of $343.3 million of variable rate borrowings outstanding, of which $330.8 million is the first lien term loan carrying an interest rate of LIBOR, but not less than 1.25%, plus 4.5% per annum.  A 100 basis point increase in LIBOR above the 1.25% floor would increase annual interest expense by approximately $3.3 million. On July 30, 2013, Appvion entered into an interest rate swap contract on $100 million of this variable rate first lien term loan with a forward start date of September 15, 2014 and a maturity date of June 28, 2019.

 

Commodity Prices. The Company is subject to the effects of changing raw material costs caused by movements in underlying commodity prices. The Company is exposed to fluctuating market prices for commodities, including pulp, chemicals and base stock, and has established programs to manage exposure to commodity prices through effective negotiations with suppliers. As listed within its contractual obligations, the Company enters into contracts with vendors to lock in commodity prices at various times and for various periods to limit near-term exposure to fluctuations in raw material prices.

 

The Company selectively hedges forecasted commodity transactions that are subject to pricing fluctuations by using swap and collar contracts to manage risks associated with market fluctuations in energy prices. These contracts are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value using inputs based on the New York Mercantile Exchange as measured on the last trading day of the accounting period and compared to the strike price. The contracts’ gains or losses due to changes in fair value are recorded in current period earnings. At January 3, 2015, the hedged volume of these contracts was approximately 1.3 million MMBTU (Million British Thermal Units) of natural gas. The contracts have settlement dates extending through December 2015.

 

The Company selectively hedged forecasted commodity transactions that were subject to pricing fluctuations by using swap contracts to manage risks associated with market fluctuations in pulp prices. These contracts were recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value using market inputs based on pricing published by RISI, Inc. (“RISI”) as measured on the last trading day of the accounting period and compared to the swap’s fixed price. Currently, there are no pulp swap contracts in place.

40

 

 


 

 

Item 8.            Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholder and Board of Directors of Paperweight Development Corp.:

 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income, of redeemable common stock and accumulated deficit and accumulated other comprehensive income, and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Paperweight Development Corp. and its subsidiaries at January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 3, 2015, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

Milwaukee, Wisconsin

March 13, 2015 

 

 

 

41

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 3, 2015

 

December 28, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

2,720 

 

$

1,800 

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $792 and $907, respectively

 

49,783 

 

 

75,928 

Inventories

 

94,290 

 

 

92,313 

Other current assets

 

6,809 

 

 

65,331 

Total current assets

 

153,602 

 

 

235,372 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $476,214 and $625,593, respectively

 

236,437 

 

 

245,233 

Intangible assets, net

 

39,268 

 

 

41,554 

Other assets

 

19,961 

 

 

25,369 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

$

449,268 

 

$

547,528 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK,

 

 

 

 

 

ACCUMULATED DEFICIT AND

 

 

 

 

 

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

$

4,825 

 

$

4,734 

Accounts payable

 

57,719 

 

 

61,454 

Accrued interest

 

2,616 

 

 

6,360 

Other accrued liabilities

 

59,249 

 

 

97,615 

Total current liabilities

 

124,409 

 

 

170,163 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

587,383 

 

 

592,412 

Postretirement benefits other than pension

 

31,604 

 

 

30,605 

Accrued pension

 

93,052 

 

 

66,143 

Other long-term liabilities

 

43,753 

 

 

36,243 

Commitments and contingencies  (Note 18)

 

 —

 

 

 —

Redeemable common stock, $0.01 par value,

 

 

 

 

 

shares authorized:    30,000,000,

 

 

 

 

 

shares issued and outstanding: 7,205,699

 

 

 

 

 

8,129,112, for 2014 and 2013, respectively

 

121,017 

 

 

157,445 

Accumulated deficit

 

(579,136)

 

 

(509,296)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

27,186 

 

 

3,813 

Total liabilities, redeemable common stock, accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

deficit and accumulated other comprehensive income

$

449,268 

 

$

547,528 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

42

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.  AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the

 

For the

 

For the

 

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

 

January 3, 2015

 

December 28, 2013

 

December 29, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

809,816 

 

$

807,486 

 

$

849,756 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

 

677,383 

 

 

567,786 

 

 

758,875 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Gross profit

 

 

132,433 

 

 

239,700 

 

 

90,881 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

149,144 

 

 

106,928 

 

 

152,961 

Restructuring

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

28,589 

Environmental expense insurance recovery

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,188)

Fox River Funding Agreement

 

 

23,975 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating (loss) income

 

 

(40,686)

 

 

132,772 

 

 

(88,481)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other expense (income)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Interest expense

 

 

49,463 

 

 

55,910 

 

 

59,654 

 Debt extinguishment expense

 

 

 —

 

 

59,681 

 

 

 —

 Interest income

 

 

(376)

 

 

(369)

 

 

(224)

 Foreign exchange loss (gain)

 

 

2,070 

 

 

82 

 

 

(213)

 Other expense

 

 

660 

 

 

 —

 

 

166 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

 

(92,503)

 

 

17,468 

 

 

(147,864)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

269 

 

 

193 

 

 

587 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

 

 

(92,772)

 

 

17,275 

 

 

(148,451)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in retiree plans

 

 

24,895 

 

 

(1,511)

 

 

(4,812)

Realized and unrealized (losses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

gains on derivatives

 

 

(1,522)

 

 

 

 

(2,890)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

23,373 

 

 

(1,509)

 

 

(7,702)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive (loss) income

 

$

(69,399)

 

$

15,766 

 

$

(156,153)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.  AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 3,

 

December 28,

 

December 29,

 

2015

 

2013

 

2012

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

$

(92,772)

 

$

17,275 

 

$

(148,451)

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

provided (used) by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

27,729 

 

 

27,776 

 

 

98,010 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

2,286 

 

 

2,285 

 

 

2,286 

Impaired inventory revaluation

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

11,061 

Amortization of financing fees

 

2,084 

 

 

2,411 

 

 

2,645 

Amortization of debt discount

 

961 

 

 

864 

 

 

1,066 

Employer 401(k) noncash matching contributions

 

2,319 

 

 

2,637 

 

 

3,038 

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

 

2,108 

 

 

99 

 

 

(227)

Noncash (gain) loss on hedging

 

(163)

 

 

197 

 

 

(2,382)

Loss on disposals of equipment

 

453 

 

 

265 

 

 

1,448 

Noncash debt refinancing costs

 

 —

 

 

8,101 

 

 

 —

(Increase)/decrease in assets and increase/(decrease) in liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

23,784 

 

 

17,343 

 

 

(2,857)

Inventories

 

(1,748)

 

 

1,832 

 

 

(962)

Other current assets

 

(14)

 

 

(461)

 

 

3,105 

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities

 

19,384 

 

 

(21,357)

 

 

27,159 

Accrued pension

 

53,234 

 

 

(70,452)

 

 

12,322 

Other, net

 

7,585 

 

 

(11,533)

 

 

16,044 

Net cash provided (used) by operating activities

 

47,230 

 

 

(22,718)

 

 

23,305 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of equipment

 

2,272 

 

 

17 

 

 

22 

Additions to property, plant and equipment

 

(19,737)

 

 

(28,290)

 

 

(17,143)

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(17,465)

 

 

(28,273)

 

 

(17,121)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of senior secured first lien notes payable

 

 —

 

 

(305,000)

 

 

 —

Payment of second lien notes payable

 

 —

 

 

(161,766)

 

 

 —

Proceeds from first lien term loan

 

 —

 

 

331,650 

 

 

 —

Proceeds from second lien senior secured notes payable

 

 —

 

 

246,252 

 

 

 —

Payment of senior subordinated notes payable

 

 —

 

 

(32,195)

 

 

 —

Payment of first lien term loan

 

(3,350)

 

 

(837)

 

 

 —

Payment of industrial development bonds

 

 —

 

 

(2,650)

 

 

 —

Debt acquisition costs

 

(185)

 

 

(13,706)

 

 

 —

Payments relating to capital lease obligations

 

(114)

 

 

(86)

 

 

(68)

Proceeds from old revolving line of credit

 

 —

 

 

155,300 

 

 

253,400 

Payments of old revolving line of credit

 

 —

 

 

(159,000)

 

 

(249,700)

Proceeds from new revolving line of credit

 

291,650 

 

 

212,800 

 

 

 —

Payments of new revolving line of credit

 

(292,800)

 

 

(205,200)

 

 

 —

Payments of State of Ohio loans

 

(1,399)

 

 

(1,325)

 

 

(1,256)

Proceeds from municipal debt

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

300 

Proceeds from issuance of redeemable common stock

 

2,372 

 

 

2,910 

 

 

2,884 

Payments to redeem common stock

 

(18,164)

 

 

(16,441)

 

 

(14,070)

(Decrease) increase in cash overdraft

 

(6,817)

 

 

251 

 

 

(3,078)

Net cash (used) provided by financing activities

 

(28,807)

 

 

50,957 

 

 

(11,588)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(38)

 

 

(17)

 

 

14 

Change in cash and cash equivalents

 

920 

 

 

(51)

 

 

(5,390)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

1,800 

 

 

1,851 

 

 

7,241 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

2,720 

 

$

1,800 

 

$

1,851 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK,

ACCUMULATED DEFICIT AND ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEARS ENDED

(dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

Amount

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2011

 

9,212,808 

 

$

173,270 

 

$

(374,881)

 

$

13,024 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(148,451)

 

 

 —

Other comprehensive loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(7,702)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of redeemable common stock

 

378,566 

 

 

5,913 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Redemption of redeemable common stock

 

(861,256)

 

 

(16,334)

 

3,035 
2,264 

 

 

 —

Change in fair value and accretion of redeemable common stock

 

 —

 

 

14,527 

 

 

(14,527)

 

 

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 29, 2012

 

8,730,118 

 —

 —

177,376 

 —

3,035 
(535,595)

 —

 —

5,322 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

17,275 

 

 

 —

Other comprehensive loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,509)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of redeemable common stock

 

326,485 

 

 

5,534 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Redemption of redeemable common stock

 

(927,491)

 

 

(19,012)

 

 

2,571 

 

 

 —

Change in fair value and accretion of redeemable common stock

 

 —

 

 

(6,453)

 

 

6,453 

 

 

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 28, 2013

 

8,129,112 

 

 

157,445 

 

 

(509,296)

 

 

3,813 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(92,772)

 

 

 —

Other comprehensive income

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

23,373 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of redeemable common stock

 

350,346 

 

 

4,668 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Redemption of redeemable common stock

 

(1,273,759)

 

 

(23,776)

 

 

5,612 

 

 

 —

Change in fair value and accretion of redeemable common stock

 

 —

 

 

(17,320)

 

 

17,320 

 

 

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 3, 2015

 

7,205,699 

 

$

121,017 

 

$

(579,136)

 

$

27,186 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

45

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

1.       BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements, after the elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions, include the accounts of Paperweight Development Corp. (“PDC”) and its 100%-owned subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”), which includes Appvion, Inc., formerly known as Appleton Papers Inc., and its 100%-owned subsidiaries (collectively “Appvion”), for the years ended January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012.

 

NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

Appvion is the primary operating subsidiary of PDC. The Company creates product solutions for customers and end users through its development and use of coating formulations and applications as well as microencapsulation and security technologies. It has three reportable segments: Encapsys, thermal papers and carbonless papers (see Note 23, Segment Information).

 

The Encapsys segment discovers, develops and manufactures microencapsulation solutions for new markets, external partners and for the Company’s carbonless papers segment. Microencapsulation is the process of putting a microscopic wall around a core substance. The Company helped NCR Corporation (“NCR”) produce the first commercial application for microencapsulation in 1954 with the introduction of carbonless paper. Since then, the Company researchers have developed the art and science of microencapsulation and are working with partners and potential partners in industries as diverse as agriculture, building and construction, paper, textiles, personal and household care, and oil and gas. The Encapsys segment leverages the Company’s extensive technical knowledge and experience with microencapsulation to create and sell new products. The Encapsys segment also uses an open innovation process with partner companies to develop successful technical solutions for those companies. Sales within the Encapsys segment accounted for approximately 8% of total company net sales in 2014, 7% of total company net sales in 2013 and 6% of total company net sales in 2012.  

 

The thermal papers segment develops and produces substrates for the transaction and item identification markets. Thermal paper is used in four principal end markets: (1) point-of-sale products for retail receipts and coupons; (2) labels for shipping, warehousing, medical and clean-room applications; (3) tags and tickets for airline and baggage applications, event and transportation tickets and lottery and gaming applications; and (4) printer, calculator and chart paper for engineering, industrial and medical diagnostic charts. Point-of-sale products are sold to printers and converters who in turn sell to end-user customers or to resellers such as office supply stores, office superstores, warehouse clubs, mail order catalogs, equipment dealers, merchants and original equipment manufacturers. Label products are sold to companies who apply pressure sensitive adhesive coatings and release liners and then sell these products to label printers. Tag, ticket and chart grades are sold to specialty printing companies who convert them to finished products such as entertainment, lottery and gaming tickets, tags, coupons and medical charts. Sales within the thermal papers segment accounted for approximately 51% of consolidated net sales in 2014, 52% of consolidated net sales in 2013 and 48% of consolidated net sales in 2012.

 

          The carbonless papers segment includes carbonless, security and other specialty paper products. Carbonless paper is used to make multipart business forms such as invoices and purchase orders. The Company produces coated products for design and print applications and offers custom coating solutions. Carbonless products are sold to converters, printers and merchant distributors who stock and sell carbonless paper to printers. The Company also produces security papers with features that resist forgery, tampering and counterfeiting. The Company’s portfolio of products incorporates security technologies, including watermarks, taggants, reactive chemicals, embedded threads and fibers and machine-readable technologies, to serve global markets. Sales within the carbonless papers segment accounted for approximately 43% of consolidated net sales in 2014, 44% of consolidated net sales in 2013 and 48% of consolidated net sales in 2012.

 

 RELATIONSHIPS WITH FORMER PARENT

 

At the close of business on November 9, 2001, PDC and New Appleton LLC completed the purchase of all the partnership interests of Arjo Wiggins Delaware General Partnership (“AWDGP”) and its 100%-owned subsidiary, Appleton Papers Inc. (now Appvion, Inc.).

 

In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company entered into two indemnification agreements under which Arjo Wiggins Appleton Limited, now known as Windward Prospects Ltd (formerly “AWA”), the former parent of Appvion, agreed to indemnify PDC and PDC agreed to indemnify Appvion for the costs, expenses and liabilities related to certain governmental and third-party environmental claims, referred to as the Fox River Liabilities.

46

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

Under the indemnification agreements, Appvion is indemnified for the first $75 million of certain costs, expenses and liabilities relating to the Fox River and Future Sites and for amounts in excess of $100 million, including Appvion’s costs and expenses in negotiating and entering into the September 2014 Funding Agreement, Appvion’s historical costs and expenses in defending against the U.K. litigation and any future costs and expenses incurred by Appvion in pursuing recoveries (see Note 18, Commitments and Contingencies). During 2008, Appvion paid $25 million to satisfy its portion of the Fox River Liabilities not covered by the indemnification agreement with AWA.

 

In connection with the indemnification agreements, AWA purchased and fully paid for indemnity claim insurance from Commerce & Industry Insurance Company, an affiliate of American International Group, Inc. The insurance policy provided up to $250 million of coverage for Fox River Liabilities, subject to certain limitations defined in the policy. As of December 31, 2011, there was no remaining coverage on the policy.

 

On September 30, 2014, Appvion entered into a Funding Agreement with Windward, NCR, and B.A.T. Industries, p.l.c. (“BAT”) relating to clean-up costs for the Lower Fox River and certain potential future sites. Under the Funding Agreement, Appvion agreed to assume certain additional funding obligations not to exceed $25 million for Fox River Costs and $25 million for Future Sites Costs. Appvion bears sole responsibility for its funding obligations under the Funding Agreement. The Funding Agreement does not, however, modify, alter or amend the two indemnification agreements entered into in 2001 wherein AWA agreed to indemnify PDC and PDC agreed to indemnify Appvion for certain costs, expenses and liabilities relating to Fox River and Future Sites.

 

As amended in, and as limited by the terms of the purchase agreement relating to the acquisition of Appvion, AWA and two of its affiliates have agreed to indemnify PDC and Appvion for certain losses resulting from (1) inaccuracies in the environmental representations and warranties made by AWA and its affiliates, (2) certain known environmental matters that existed at the closing of the acquisition, (3) environmental matters related to the businesses of Newton Falls, Inc., Appleton Coated LLC and several other of the Company’s former affiliates and subsidiaries and (4) environmental matters relating to the real property on which the Company’s former Camp Hill, Pennsylvania plant and the Company’s current distribution center are located that existed prior to its sale of the Camp Hill plant to a third-party.

 

RELATIONSHIP OF APPVION, INC. WITH PARENT

 

As a result of PDC's November 2001 acquisition of Appleton Papers Inc. (now Appvion, Inc.), Appvion entered into borrowings with a third-party and transferred the acquired cash through a subordinated demand note receivable with PDC to fund the acquisition from AWA.

 

As described in Note 21, the ESOP purchased 100% of the PDC shares in 2001. All ESOP shares activities, including issuance, deferrals, redemptions, and accretion, are recorded by PDC. Cash was transacted through an intercompany loan from Appvion to PDC in order to fund ESOP redemption activities and ESOP deferrals were in turn paid back to Appvion. Redemption activities were significantly larger than employee deferrals. During November 2013, this intercompany note and all related interest due from PDC was forgiven in full by Appvion. During December 2013, an interest-bearing intercompany loan from PDC to Appvion was established to record the transfer of ESOP deferrals, used to purchase PDC stock, to Appvion by PDC. During 2014, this intercompany loan from PDC to Appvion was fully repaid. As of the end of 2014, there is an interest-bearing intercompany loan from Appvion to PDC established in order to fund required distributions from PDC to ESOP participants, net of the transfer of ESOP deferrals used to purchase PDC stock.

 

2.       SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

FISCAL YEAR

 

The Company’s fiscal year is the 52-week or 53-week period ending the Saturday nearest December 31. Fiscal year 2014 was a 53-week period ending January 3, 2015. Fiscal year 2013 was a 52-week period ending December 28, 2013. Fiscal year 2012 was a 52-week period ending December 29, 2012. 

47

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

USE OF ESTIMATES

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The more critical estimates made by management relate to pension and postretirement assumptions, accrued discounts, intangible and tangible asset impairment analyses, fair market value of redeemable common stock and receivable reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

Revenue is recognized by the Company when all of the following criteria are met: persuasive evidence of a selling arrangement exists; the Company’s price to the customer is fixed; collectability is reasonably assured; and title has transferred to the customer. These criteria are met at the time of shipment. Estimated costs for sales incentives, discounts and sales returns and allowances are recorded as sales reductions in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. The Company typically does not invoice its customers for shipping and handling fees, which are classified as selling, general and administrative expenses and totaled approximately $42 million for both 2014 and 2013 and $46 million for 2012.

 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

 

The Company selectively uses financial instruments to manage some market risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices and interest rates and follows the guidance of ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” The fair values of all derivatives are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The change in a derivative’s fair value is recorded each period in current earnings or accumulated other comprehensive income, depending on whether the derivative is designated and qualifies as part of a hedge transaction and, if so, the type of hedge transaction.

 

The Company selectively hedges forecasted transactions that are subject to foreign currency exchange exposure by using forward exchange contracts. These instruments are designated as cash flow hedges in accordance with ASC 815 and are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value. The effective portion of the contracts’ gains or losses due to changes in fair value is initially recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings when the underlying transactions occur and affect earnings or if it becomes probable the forecasted transaction will not occur. These contracts are highly effective in hedging the variability in future cash flows attributable to changes in currency exchange rates.

 

The Company selectively hedges forecasted commodity transactions that are subject to pricing fluctuations by using collar contracts to manage risks associated with market fluctuations in energy prices. These contracts are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value. The contracts’ gains or losses due to changes in fair value are recorded in current period earnings.

 

The Company selectively hedges forecasted commodity transactions that are subject to pricing fluctuations by using swap contracts to manage risks associated with market fluctuations in pulp prices. As of January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013, no contracts were in place.

 

In July 2013, the Company fixed the interest rate at 7.24% on $100 million of its variable rate first lien term loan using an interest rate swap contract with a forward start date of September 15, 2014 and a maturity date of June 28, 2019. This interest rate swap contract has been designated as a cash flow hedge and is recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value. The effective portion of the contract’s gains or losses due to changes in fair value is initially recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings when the underlying transactions occur and affect earnings or if it becomes probable the forecasted transaction will not occur. This contract is highly effective in hedging the variability in future cash flows attributable to changes in interest rates.

48

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

For the years ended January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012, the amounts recognized in earnings due to ineffectiveness of hedge transactions were immaterial. The amount reported as realized and unrealized losses on derivatives of $1.5 million in 2014, in accumulated other comprehensive income, represents the net loss on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges. The amount reported as realized and unrealized losses on derivatives was immaterial in 2013.  The amount reported as realized and unrealized losses on derivatives of $2.9 million in 2012, in accumulated other comprehensive income, represents the net loss on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges.

 

CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

Cash equivalents consist of funds invested in institutional money market funds with daily liquidity. At January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013, there were cash overdrafts of approximately $4.1 million and $10.9 million, respectively, which are included in accounts payable within the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

INVENTORIES

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method for raw materials, work in process and finished goods inventories. Stores and spare parts inventories are valued at average cost. Finished goods and work in process inventories include the cost of materials, labor and manufacturing overhead.

 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, including interest incurred during construction and depreciated over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes and accelerated methods for income tax purposes. The general range of useful lives for financial reporting is 10 to 40 years for buildings and improvements and 3 to 20 years for machinery and equipment. Maintenance and repair costs that do not significantly improve the related asset or extend its useful life are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are sold or retired, their cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts with resulting gains or losses reflected in operating income.

 

INTERNAL USE SOFTWARE

 

Costs incurred related to the development of internal use software are accounted for in accordance with ASC 350, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other” which requires the capitalization of certain costs incurred in connection with developing or obtaining software for internal use once certain criteria are met. Capitalized software costs are amortized over the lesser of 5 years or the useful life of the software using the straight-line method.

 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

Certain intangible assets have been determined to have indefinite useful lives and will not be amortized until their useful lives are determined to no longer be indefinite. Other intangible assets (customer relationships and the remaining registered trademarks) are amortized over their estimated useful lives of 20 to 25 years.

 

IMPAIRMENT OF INTANGIBLES AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS

 

The Company reviews the carrying value of intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. This impairment analysis consists of a comparison of the fair value of the intangible asset with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss would be recognized in an amount equal to that excess.

 

The Company reviews the carrying value of intangible assets with definite lives and other long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the assets may be impaired. If indicators of potential impairment are identified, the Company compares the undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset or asset group to the carrying value of the asset or asset group. If the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the expected undiscounted cash flows, an impairment loss for the difference between the carrying value and fair value of the asset or asset group.

 

49

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

INCOME TAXES

 

In conjunction with the acquisition of Appvion, PDC elected to be treated as a subchapter S corporation and elected that its eligible subsidiaries be treated as qualified subchapter S subsidiaries for U.S. federal and, where recognized, state and local income tax purposes, and therefore, the Company anticipates that it will not incur any future U.S. federal income tax liability and minimal state and local income tax liabilities.

 

Ineligible subsidiaries account for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the difference between the financial statement basis and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided against deferred tax assets in those circumstances where it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax asset may not be realized.

 

EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

 

The Company provides a range of benefits to its employees and retired employees, including pensions and postretirement healthcare. The Company recognizes all actuarial gains and losses immediately in net periodic cost annually in the fourth quarter of each year and whenever a plan is determined to qualify for a remeasurement during a fiscal year, and the market-related value of plan assets used in the cost calculations is equal to fair value.

 

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

ASC 820 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. This statement enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The statement requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value will be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

 

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

 

When available, quoted market prices were used to determine fair value and such measurements are classified within Level 1. In some cases where market prices are not available, observable market-based inputs were used to calculate fair value, in which case the measurements are classified within Level 2. If quoted or observable market prices are not available, fair value is based upon internally developed models that use, where possible, current market-based parameters such as interest rates, yield curves and currency rates. These measurements are classified within Level 3.

 

Fair value measurements are classified according to the lowest level input or value-driver that is significant to the valuation. A measurement may therefore be classified within Level 3 even though there may be significant inputs that are readily observable.

 

ASC 820 expanded the definition of fair value to include the consideration of nonperformance risk. Nonperformance risk refers to the risk that an obligation (either by a counterparty or by the Company) will not be fulfilled. For financial assets traded in an active market (Level 1 and certain Level 2), the nonperformance risk is included in the market price. For certain other financial assets and liabilities (Level 2 and 3), fair value calculations have been adjusted accordingly.

 

The fair value of interest rate swap derivatives is primarily based on models that utilize the appropriate market-based forward swap curves and zero-coupon interest rates to determine the discounted cash flows that result in a measurement that is classified as Level 2. The fair value of foreign currency forward contracts is based on a valuation model that discounts cash flows resulting from the differential between the contract price and the market-based forward rate, also deemed to be categorized as Level 2.

 

In addition to the methods and assumptions used to record the fair value of financial instruments as discussed above, the following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments as required by ASC 825, “Financial Instruments.”  Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable recorded in the balance sheets approximate fair value based on the short maturity of these instruments. Fair values of long-term debt are estimated based on market conditions and interest rates available to the Company for similar financial instruments.

 

50

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

The components of the non-owner changes in equity, or accumulated other comprehensive income, are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

  2014

   

   

  2013

 

Changes in retiree plans

   

$

29,837

 

 

$

4,942

 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

 

Realized and unrealized losses on derivatives

   

   

(2,651

)  

   

   

(1,129

)  

   

   

$

27,186

 

   

$

3,813

 

 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

 

Research and development costs are charged to expense as incurred. Such costs incurred in the development of new products or significant improvements to existing products totaled $13.6 million in 2014, $11.9 million in 2013 and $11.2 million in 2012.

 

ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In January 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2015-01, “Income Statement – Extraordinary and Unusual Items.” This guidance eliminates the concept of extraordinary items which required entities to separately classify, present and disclose extraordinary events and transactions. ASU 2015-01 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015, though early adoption is permitted provided the guidance is applied from the beginning of the year of adoption. An entity may apply the guidance prospectively and may also apply the guidance retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is evaluating the effects, if any, the adoption will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-17, “Business Combinations - Pushdown Accounting." This guidance provides an acquired entity with an option to apply pushdown accounting in its separate financial statements upon occurrence of an event in which an acquirer obtains control of the acquired entity. The acquired entity may elect the option to apply pushdown accounting in the reporting period in which the change-in-control event occurs. If pushdown accounting is not applied in the reporting period in which the change-in-control event occurs, an acquired entity will have the option to elect to apply pushdown accounting in a subsequent reporting period as a change in accounting principle in accordance with ASC Topic 250, "Accounting Changes and Error Corrections." If pushdown accounting is applied to an individual change-in-control event, that election is irrevocable. ASU 2014-17 also requires an acquired entity that elects the option to apply pushdown accounting in its separate financial statements to disclose information in the current reporting period that enables users of the financial statements to evaluate the effect of pushdown accounting. The Company adopted the amendments in ASU 2014-17 as of November 18, 2014, the effective date of the amendments. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, “Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.” The amendments require management to evaluate whether there are relevant conditions and events, known and reasonably knowable, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the date the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Management should consider whether its plans intended to mitigate the relevant conditions or events will alleviate the substantial doubt. The amendments provide guidance as to what disclosures are required when substantial doubt is alleviated or not. ASU 2014-15 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently assessing the impact the guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

51

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” This guidance provides a single comprehensive revenue recognition model to apply in determining how and when to recognize revenue. The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. When applying the new revenue model to contracts with customers, the guidance requires five steps to be applied which include: 1) identify the contract(s) with a customer, 2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, 3) determine the transaction price, 4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and 5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The guidance also requires both quantitative and qualitative disclosures, which are more comprehensive than existing revenue standards. The disclosures are intended to enable financial statement users to understand the nature, timing and uncertainty of revenue and the related cash flow. ASU 2014-09 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently assessing the impact the guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-08, “Presentation of Financial Statements and Property, Plant, and Equipment - Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity." This guidance limits the requirement to report discontinued operations to disposals of components of an entity that represent strategic shifts that will have a major effect on an entity's operations and financial results. The amendments also require expanded disclosures concerning discontinued operations, disclosures of certain financial results attributable to a disposal of a significant component of an entity that does not qualify for discontinued operations reporting and expanded disclosures for long-lived assets classified as held for sale or disposed. ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2014, with early adoption permitted only for those disposals or classifications as held for sale that have not been reported in financial statements previously issued or available for issuance. The Company is evaluating the effects, if any, the adoption will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-04, "Obligations Resulting from Joint and Several Liability Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation Is Fixed at the Reporting Date." This guidance requires an entity to measure obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation within the scope of this guidance is fixed at the reporting date, as the sum of the following: (a) The amount the reporting entity agreed to pay on the basis of its arrangement among its co-obligors and (b) Any additional amount the reporting entity expects to pay on behalf of its co-obligors. The guidance also requires an entity to disclose the nature and amount of the obligation. ASU 2013-04 was effective for the Company's annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2013 and retrospective application is required for all prior periods presented. As required, the Company adopted this guidance beginning in the first quarter ended March 30, 2014 and there was no impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements as a result of adoption.

 

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11, “Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities.” It expands required disclosures related to the nature of an entity’s rights of setoff and related arrangements associated with its financial instruments and derivative instruments. It requires disclosure of net and gross positions in covered financial instruments and derivative instruments which are either (1) offset in accordance with ASC Sections 210-20-45 or 815-10-45, or (2) subject to an enforceable netting or other similar arrangement. To clarify the guidance provided in ASU 2011-11, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-01, "Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities" in January 2013. It clarifies the scope of the guidance to include derivatives, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and lending transactions that are either offset in accordance with Section 210-20-45 or Section 815-10-45 or subject to master netting or similar arrangements. The amendments were effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. As required, the Company adopted this guidance for its fiscal year beginning December 29, 2013 and the first quarter interim period ended March 30, 2014. The impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements, as a result of adoption, was not material.

 

52

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

3.       ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE SECURITIZATION

 

During June 2014, the Company entered into an accounts receivable securitization program with a commitment size of $30.0 million, whereby transactions under the program are accounted for as sales of trade receivables in accordance with ASC Topic 860, “Transfers and Servicing.” Sales of trade receivables under the program are recorded as a reduction of accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. Proceeds received, including collections on the deferred purchase price notes receivable, are included in cash flows from operating activities in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended January 3, 2015. The Company deems the interest rate risk related to the deferred purchase price notes to be de minimis primarily due to the short average collection cycle (30 days) of the related receivables. Trade receivables sold to the third-party financial institution, and being serviced by Appvion, Inc., totaled $36.9 million as of January 3, 2015. Due to an average collection cycle of 30 days or less for such trade receivables, as well as Appvion’s collection history, the fair value of the deferred purchase price notes receivable approximates carrying value. The fair value of the deferred purchase price notes receivable recorded as of year-end 2014 was $18.7 million and is included in accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. Transaction costs totaling $0.7 million were deferred and recorded on the balance sheet as other long-term assets. They will be amortized over the three-year term of the securitization agreement. The remaining balance at January 3, 2015 was $0.6 million.

 

4.       RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER RELATED COSTS

 

On February 22, 2012, the Company entered into a long-term supply agreement for the purchase of carbonless and thermal base stock for coating at the Company’s converting facilities. Under the terms of the agreement, the supplier will be the exclusive supplier of certain thermal and carbonless base stock used by the Company. The term of the agreement is 15 years and includes successive five-year renewal terms unless either party gives notice of non-renewal.

 

In connection with its approval of this supply agreement, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a plan for the Company to dispose of papermaking assets at its West Carrollton, Ohio facility and move its carbonless coating to the Company’s converting plant in Appleton, Wisconsin. As a result, 314 jobs were eliminated at West Carrollton and 68 jobs added at the Appleton facility. The Company maintains its thermal coating operations at the West Carrollton facility. The Company recorded all associated restructuring expense and other related costs, totaling $106.0 million, during 2012. These included the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the

 

Location on Statement

 

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

of Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

December 29, 2012

 

(Loss) Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee termination benefits

 

 

 

 

$

25,166 

 

Restructuring

Decommissioning and other expenses

 

 

 

 

 

3,423 

 

Restructuring

Retention incentives and other costs

 

 

 

 

 

320 

 

Cost of sales

Accelerated depreciation

 

 

 

 

 

64,742 

 

Cost of sales

Revaluation of inventory

 

 

 

 

 

11,061 

 

Cost of sales

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

 

 

 

 

 

1,238 

 

Cost of sales

 

 

 

 

 

$

105,950 

 

 

Of the costs recorded during 2012, $58.3 million were allocated to the carbonless papers segment and $47.7 million were allocated to the thermal papers segment.

 

Employee termination benefits included severance as well as related benefits and pension costs. During second quarter 2012, papermaking equipment was decommissioned and, by year-end 2012, certain real property used in the papermaking operations was abandoned. As a result, accelerated depreciation of $64.7 million was recorded during 2012. Related to the decommissioning of papermaking assets, stores and spare parts inventories were revalued to lower of cost or market and resulted in a write-down of $11.1 million. Construction in progress of $1.2 million was also written off during the year ended December 29, 2012. These were all noncash charges.

 

53

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

The table below summarizes the components of the restructuring reserve included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 28, 2013

 

2014 Additions

 

2014

 

January 3, 2015

 

 

Reserve

 

to Reserve

 

Utilization

 

Reserve

Exit costs – equipment decommissioning

 

$

93 

 

$

 —

 

$

(93)

 

$

 —

Employee termination benefits – long-term

 

 

18,000 

 

 

 —

 

 

(612)

 

 

17,388 

 

 

$

18,093 

 

$

 —

 

$

(705)

 

$

17,388 

 

Employee termination benefits included severance as well as related benefits and pension costs. At January 3, 2015, $0.6 million of the total restructuring reserve was included in current liabilities and $16.8 million was included in other long-term liabilities. The remaining $17.4 million may be paid over a period through 2033.

 

5.       OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

The Company reviews the carrying value of intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicated that an asset might be impaired.

 

The Company’s intangible assets consist of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

As of January 3, 2015

   

   

As of December 28, 2013

   

   

Gross Carrying Amount

   

   

Accumulated Amortization

   

   

Gross Carrying Amount

   

   

Accumulated Amortization

Amortizable intangible assets:

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

 

     Trademarks

   

$

44,665 

   

   

$

30,472 

   

   

$

44,665 

   

   

$

28,373 

     Patents

   

   

6,158 

   

   

   

6,158 

   

   

   

7,474 

   

   

   

7,474 

     Customer relationships

   

   

5,365 

   

   

   

3,155 

   

   

   

5,365 

   

   

   

2,968 

            Subtotal

   

   

56,188 

   

   

$

39,785 

   

   

   

57,504 

   

   

$

38,815 

Unamortizable intangible assets:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

     Trademarks

   

   

22,865 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

22,865 

   

   

   

   

            Total

   

$

79,053 

   

   

   

   

   

   

$

80,369 

   

   

   

   

 

Of the $79.1 million of acquired intangible assets, $67.5 million was assigned to registered trademarks. Trademarks of $44.6 million related to carbonless papers are being amortized over their useful life of 20 years, while the remaining $22.9 million are considered to have an indefinite life and are not subject to amortization. Customer relationships are being amortized over their estimated useful lives of 25 years.

 

Amortization expense for the years ended January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012 approximated $2.3 million. Excluding the impact of any future acquisitions, the Company anticipates annual amortization of intangible assets will approximate $2.3 million for each of the years 2015 through 2019.

 

6.       INVENTORIES    

 

Inventories consist of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

January 3, 2015

 

December 28, 2013

Finished goods

   

$

46,680 

   

$

46,096 

Raw materials, work in process, stores and spare parts

   

   

47,610 

   

   

46,217 

   

   

$

94,290 

   

$

92,313 

 

The stores and spare parts inventory balance was $15.3 and $15.9 million as of January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013, respectively. It was valued at average cost and included in raw materials, work in process, stores and spare parts. All other inventories are valued using the FIFO method.

 

54

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

7.       PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property, plant and equipment balances consist of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

January 3, 2015

   

December 28, 2013

Land and improvements

   

$

9,819 

   

$

9,777 

Buildings and improvements

   

   

135,308 

   

   

135,468 

Machinery and equipment

   

   

523,366 

   

   

678,311 

Software

   

   

34,429 

   

   

33,476 

Capital leases

   

   

860 

   

   

309 

Construction in progress

   

   

8,869 

   

   

13,485 

   

   

   

712,651 

   

   

870,826 

Accumulated depreciation

   

   

(476,214)

   

   

(625,593)

   

   

$

236,437 

   

$

245,233 

 

During 2014, the original cost of the Company’s property, plant and equipment was reduced by $158.2 million and accumulated depreciation went down by $149.4 million primarily due to the current year sale and disposal of papermaking assets at the West Carrollton, Ohio facility.

 

 

8.       OTHER CURRENT AND NONCURRENT ASSETS

 

Other current assets consist of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

January 3, 2015

   

December 28, 2013

Environmental indemnification receivable

   

$

 —

   

$

59,253 

Other

   

   

6,809 

   

   

6,078 

   

   

$

6,809 

   

$

65,331 

 

The environmental indemnification receivable of $59.3 million, for the period ended December 28, 2013, represented an indemnification receivable from Windward Prospects Ltd (formerly “AWA”) as recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet and related to indemnification by AWA for ongoing costs associated with the Fox River Liabilities. On September 30, 2014, Appvion entered into a Funding Agreement relating to clean-up costs and liabilities for the Lower Fox River sites and potential future sites. Under the Funding Agreement, the parties agreed to a specific funding arrangement for which Appvion has recorded a short-term liability and a long-term liability on its Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. The Funding Agreement does not modify, alter or amend the two indemnification agreements entered into in 2001 wherein Windward agreed to indemnify PDC and PDC agreed to indemnify Appvion for certain costs, expenses and liabilities relating to the Fox River and future sites; however, there are currently no outstanding matters for which costs are being incurred and thereby eligible for indemnification under the noted indemnification  agreements. As of January 3, 2015, there no longer is an environmental indemnification receivable recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. For further discussion, see Note 18, Commitments and Contingencies.

 

Other noncurrent assets consist of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

January 3, 2015

   

December 28, 2013

Deferred debt issuance costs

   

$

11,685 

   

$

13,584 

Other

   

   

8,276 

   

   

11,785 

   

   

$

19,961 

   

$

25,369 

 

55

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

9.      OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES

 

Other accrued liabilities, as presented in the current liabilities section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet, consist of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

January 3, 2015

   

December 28, 2013

Compensation

   

$

10,738 

   

$

5,700 

Trade discounts

   

   

12,740 

   

   

12,397 

Workers’ compensation

   

   

3,541 

   

   

4,816 

Accrued insurance

   

   

1,791 

   

   

2,062 

Other accrued taxes

   

   

1,543 

   

   

1,462 

Postretirement benefits other than pension

   

   

2,472 

   

   

2,637 

Fox River Funding Agreement

 

 

11,259 

 

 

 —

Fox River Liabilities

   

   

 —

   

   

59,253 

Other

   

   

15,165 

   

   

9,288 

   

   

$

59,249 

   

$

97,615 

 

 

 

 

 

The Fox River Liabilities of $59.3 million, for the period ended December 28, 2013, represented the Company’s estimate of its arbitration liability related to the Company’s obligation to share defense and liability costs with NCR Corporation (“NCR”) in accordance with the terms of a 1998 agreement and a 2005 arbitration determination arising out of Appvion’s acquisition of assets from NCR in 1978. On September 30, 2014, Appvion entered into a Funding Agreement relating to clean-up costs and liabilities for the Lower Fox River sites and potential future sites. Under the Funding Agreement, the parties agreed to a specific funding arrangement for which Appvion has recorded a short-term liability of $11.3 million and a long-term liability of $6.9 million on its Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. The Funding Agreement does not modify, alter or amend the two indemnification agreements entered into in 2001 wherein Windward agreed to indemnify PDC and PDC agreed to indemnify Appvion for certain costs, expenses and liabilities relating to the Fox River and future sites; however, there are currently no outstanding matters for which costs are being incurred and thereby no additional reserve is required. Therefore, there is no longer a Fox River Liabilities reserve recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. For further discussion, see Note 18, Commitments and Contingencies.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

10.      LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS

 

Long-term obligations, excluding capital lease obligations, consist of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

January 3,

   

December 28,

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2013

Revolving credit facility at approximately 6.75% 

 

$

6,450 

   

$

7,600 

Secured variable rate industrial development bonds, 0.3% average interest rate at

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 3, 2015, due in 2027

   

 

6,000 

   

 

6,000 

State of Ohio assistance loan at 6%, approximately $100 due monthly and final

 

 

 

 

 

 

payment due May 2017

 

 

3,075 

 

 

4,175 

State of Ohio loan at 3%, approximately $30 due monthly and final

 

 

 

 

 

 

payment due May 2019

 

 

1,413 

 

 

1,712 

Columbia County, Wisconsin municipal debt due December 2019

 

 

300 

 

 

300 

First lien term loan at 5.75%, due June 2019

 

 

330,813 

 

 

334,162 

Unamortized discount on first lien term loan, due June 2019

 

 

(2,588)

 

 

(3,103)

Second lien senior secured notes payable at 9.0% due June 2020

 

 

250,000 

 

 

250,000 

Unamortized discount on second lien senior secured notes payable, due June 2020

 

 

(3,255)

 

 

(3,700)

 

 

 

592,208 

 

 

597,146 

Less obligations due within one year

 

 

(4,825)

 

 

(4,734)

   

   

$

587,383 

   

$

592,412 

 

During 2014, the Company made mandatory debt repayments of $1.4 million, plus interest, on its State of Ohio loans. It also made total mandatory repayments of $3.3 million on its first lien term loan. Also during the year, the Company borrowed $291.6 million and repaid $292.8 million on its revolving credit facility, leaving an outstanding balance of $6.4 million as of year-end 2014. Approximately $13.4 million of the revolving credit facility was used to support outstanding letters of credit.

 

On November 19, 2013, Appvion completed a voluntary refinancing of a portion of its debt to extend debt maturities and reduce interest expense. The refinancing included the issuance of $250 million of second lien senior secured notes payable carrying an interest rate of 9.0%. The notes will mature on June 1, 2020. Proceeds, less expenses and discounts, were $242.3 million. A portion of these proceeds was used to redeem the $32.2 million of remaining 9.75% senior subordinated notes payable due June 2014, plus interest of $1.6 million. Proceeds were also used to redeem in full the $161.8 million of 11.25% second lien notes payable due December 2015, plus $9.3 million of interest. In conjunction with the redemption of the second lien notes, a note premium of $33.2 million was paid to the noteholders and was recorded as debt extinguishment expense on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 28, 2013. The remaining proceeds were used to repay $4.2 million of the revolving credit facility. Transaction expenses totaling $6.5 million were recorded as deferred debt issuance costs in other long-term assets of the Consolidated Balance Sheet dated December 28, 2013. Also as a result of this refinancing, $1.4 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs were written off and included in debt extinguishment expense on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 28, 2013.

57

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

These second lien senior secured notes are unconditionally, and jointly and severally, guaranteed by PDC and Appvion Canada, Ltd. The notes are secured by a second-priority security interest in substantially all of the property and assets of Appvion and the debt guarantors. These liens are junior in priority to the liens on this same collateral securing the outstanding debt incurred under the credit agreement. The notes contain covenants customary for similar debt which restrict Appvion’s ability, as well as the ability of the guarantors, to sell or lease certain assets or merge or consolidate with or into other companies, incur additional debt or issue preferred shares, incur liens, pay dividends or make other distributions, make other restricted payments and investments, place restrictions on the ability of certain of Appvion’s subsidiaries to pay dividends or other payments to Appvion, enter into sale and leaseback transactions, amend particular agreements relating to Appvion’s transaction with its former parent AWA and the ESOP and enter into transactions with certain affiliates.

 

On August 1, 2013, the Company made a mandatory debt repayment of $2.7 million, plus interest, on a portion of its Industrial Development Bonds.

 

On June 28, 2013, Appvion completed a voluntary refinancing of a portion of its debt to extend debt maturities, reduce interest costs and increase financial flexibility and liquidity options. The refinancing included the execution of a new credit agreement providing for a $100 million five-year revolving line of credit due June 2018 and a $335 million first lien term loan due June 2019. The new line of credit replaced the five-year, $100 million revolving credit facility due February 2015. The new revolving credit facility provides for up to $100 million of revolving loans including a letter of credit sub-facility of up to $25 million and a swing line sub-facility of up to $5 million. Appvion’s borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest at Appvion’s option at either base rate plus 3.5% or LIBOR plus 4.5%, per annum.

 

Proceeds from the $335 million first lien term loan, less expenses and discounts, were $326.3 million. These proceeds were used to redeem $300.7 million of the 10.5% senior secured first lien notes due June 2015, pay $1.1 million of interest due on the notes, pay $18.1 million of note premiums and costs associated with the note redemption, repay $6.0 million of the old revolver and pay $0.4 million of interest and fees due on the old revolver. The $18.1 million note premium is included in debt extinguishment expense on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 28, 2013. In addition, there was a cash outlay of $7.2 million for debt acquisition costs. As a result of the refinancing, $6.7 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and original issue discount associated with the redeemed senior secured first lien notes and old revolver were written off and included in debt extinguishment expense.

 

The first lien term loan bears interest at Appvion’s option at either base rate plus 3.5% or LIBOR, but not less than 1.25%, plus 4.5%, per annum. On July 30, 2013, Appvion fixed the interest rate at 7.24%, on $100.0 million of this variable rate debt using an interest rate swap contract with a forward start date of September 15, 2014 and a maturity date of June 28, 2019. The term loan amortizes in equal quarterly installments in aggregate annual amounts equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount, with the balance payable on June 28, 2019. Also, within five business days after the year-end financial statements have been filed, Appvion shall prepay an aggregate principal amount of the term loan equal to the excess, if any, of (a) 50% of defined excess cash flow, provided that such percentage shall be reduced to (1) 25% based upon Appvion achieving a consolidated leverage ratio of less than 3.50 to 1.0 but greater than or equal to 2.50 to 1.0 and (2) 0% based upon Appvion achieving a consolidated leverage ratio of less than 2.50 to 1.0 minus (b) the aggregate amount of all prepayments of the revolving credit line which constitute permanent reductions of the revolving credit facility and all optional prepayments of the first lien term loan made during the year. Based on the required calculation, there is no prepayment due for the year ended January 3, 2015.

 

On July 31, 2013, Appvion redeemed the remaining $4.3 million of 10.5% senior secured first lien notes due June 2015, plus interest and $0.2 million of debt extinguishment expense. In addition, $0.1 million of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and original issue discount were written off and included in debt extinguishment expense.

 

The new credit agreement ranks senior in right of payment to all existing and future subordinated indebtedness of Appvion and is secured by security interests in substantially all of the property and assets of Appvion and the debt guarantors. As noted above, the maturity date of the revolving credit facility is June 28, 2018 and the maturity date of the first lien term loan is June 28, 2019. The new credit agreement is unconditionally, and jointly and severally, guaranteed by PDC and Appvion Canada, Ltd. It contains negative covenants customary for similar credit facilities, which among other things, require Appvion to meet a consolidated leverage ratio if on the last day of a fiscal quarter, borrowings under the revolving credit facility exceed 25% of the revolving credit facility. Affirmative and negative covenants under the new credit agreement further restrict Appvion’s ability and the ability of Appvion’s subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions, to incur additional indebtedness and liens, engage in sale and leaseback transactions, make investments, make loans and advances, transact certain asset sales, engage in mergers, acquisitions, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions, pay dividends or make other payments in respect of equity interests and other restricted payments, engage in certain transactions with affiliates, limit capital expenditures and make prepayments, redemptions and repurchases of other indebtedness.

58

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

         The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants at January 3, 2015, and is forecasted to remain compliant for the next 12 months. The Company’s ability to comply with the financial covenants in the future depends on achieving forecasted operating results and operating cash flows. The Company’s failure to comply with its covenants, or an assessment that it is likely to fail to comply with its covenants, could lead the Company to seek amendments to, or waivers of, the financial covenants. The Company cannot provide assurance that it would be able to obtain any amendments to or waivers of the covenants. In the event of noncompliance with debt covenants, if the lenders will not amend or waive the covenants, the outstanding debt would become due and the Company would need to seek alternative financing. The Company cannot provide assurance that it would be able to obtain alternative financing. If the Company were not able to secure alternative financing, this would have a material adverse impact on the Company.

 

Scheduled repayment of principal on long-term obligations outstanding at January 3, 2015, is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations

 

 

 

Outstanding at

 

 

 

January 3, 2015

2015

   

$

 

4,828 

2016

 

 

 

4,917 

2017

 

 

 

4,332 

2018

 

 

 

10,137 

2019

 

 

 

317,837 

Thereafter

 

 

 

256,000 

 

 

$

 

598,051 

 

 

11.      INCOME TAXES

 

In conjunction with the acquisition of Appvion, PDC elected to be treated as a subchapter S corporation and elected that its eligible subsidiaries be treated as qualified subchapter S subsidiaries for U.S. federal and, where recognized, state and local income tax purposes. As a result, its tax provision includes only foreign and minimal state and local income taxes. For 2014 the Company recorded a net tax provision of $0.3 million primarily for U.S state and local income taxes. For 2013 the Company recorded a net tax provision of $0.2 million primarily for Canadian income taxes. For 2012 the Company recorded a net tax provision of $0.6 million primarily for Canadian income taxes.

 

All U.S. federal C corporation tax years are closed. Various Canadian and state tax years remain open. Reserves for uncertain tax positions, as they relate to these matters, are insignificant.

 

12.      LEASES

 

The Company leases buildings, machinery and equipment and other facilities. Many of these leases obligate the Company to pay real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance costs. Total rent expense was $6.4 million for 2014, $5.8 million for 2013 and $6.0 million for 2012. 

 

Future minimum lease payments as of January 3, 2015, under leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable terms in excess of one year are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

   

   

Leases

2015

   

$

5,119 

2016

   

   

2,666 

2017

   

   

652 

2018

   

   

35 

2019

   

   

 —

Thereafter

   

   

   

   

   

   

Total minimum lease payments

   

$

8,474 

59

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

13.      DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

 

The Company selectively uses financial instruments to manage some market risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices and interest rates. The fair values of all derivatives are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The change in a derivative’s fair value is recorded each period in current earnings or accumulated other comprehensive income, depending on whether the derivative is designated and qualifies as part of a hedge transaction and, if so, the type of hedge transaction.

 

The Company selectively hedges forecasted transactions that are subject to foreign currency exchange exposure by using forward exchange contracts. These instruments are designated as cash flow hedges and are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value using Level 2 observable market inputs. The fair value of foreign currency forward contracts is based on a valuation model that discounts cash flows resulting from the differential between the contract price and the market-based forward note, also deemed to be categorized as Level 2. The effective portion of the contracts’ gains or losses due to changes in fair value is initially recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings when the underlying transactions occur and affect earnings or if it becomes probable the forecasted transactions will not occur. These contracts are highly effective in hedging the variability in future cash flows attributable to changes in currency exchange rates. The notional amount of foreign exchange contracts used to hedge foreign currency transactions was $6.2 million as of January 3, 2015. These contracts have settlement dates extending through June 2015.

 

The Company selectively hedges forecasted commodity transactions that are subject to pricing fluctuations by using collar contracts to manage risks associated with market fluctuations in energy prices. These contracts are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at fair value using Level 2 observable market inputs based on the New York Mercantile Exchange as measured on the last trading day of the accounting period and compared to the collar price. The contracts’ gains or losses due to changes in fair value are recorded in current period earnings. At January 3, 2015, the hedged volumes of these contracts totaled 1,341,054 MMBTU (Million British Thermal Units) of natural gas. The contracts have settlement dates extending through December 2015.

 

The Company selectively hedges forecasted commodity transactions that are subject to pricing fluctuations by using swap contracts to manage risks associated with market fluctuations in pulp prices. During first quarter 2012, there were two pulp swap contracts in place. The first swap had a hedge volume of 2,000 tons of pulp and was settled in February 2012. It was not designated as a hedge, and therefore, gains or losses due to changes in fair value were recorded in current period earnings. The second pulp hedge was designated as a cash flow hedge of forecasted pulp purchases, and therefore, the change in the effective portion of the fair value of the hedge was deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income until the inventory containing the pulp was sold. This pulp hedge was settled as of September 30, 2012. As of January 3, 2015, there were no pulp swap contracts in place.

 

On July 30, 2013, Appvion entered into an interest rate swap contract on $100 million of its variable rate first lien term loan with a forward start date of September 15, 2014 and a maturity date of June 28, 2019.  This interest rate swap pays the Company variable interest at the three-month LIBOR rate or a fixed floor rate of 1.25%, whichever is greater, and the Company pays the counterparty a fixed interest rate. The fixed LIBOR interest rate for the contract is 2.74%. Based on the terms of the interest rate swap contract and the underlying debt, the interest rate contract was determined to be effective, and thus qualifies as a cash flow hedge. Any changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet until earnings are affected by the variability of cash flows.

60

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

The following table presents the location and fair values of derivative instruments included in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Designated as a Hedge

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

January 3, 2015

 

December 28, 2013

Foreign currency exchange derivatives

 

Other current assets

 

$

743 

 

$

 —

Foreign currency exchange derivatives

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

 —

 

 

(350)

Interest Rate Swap

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

(3,366)

 

 

(914)

   

 

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

Not Designated as a Hedge

 

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

Natural gas collar

 

Other current assets

 

   

 —

 

   

245 

Natural gas collar

 

Other current liabilities

 

   

(1,279)

 

   

 —

 

The following table presents the location and amount of gains (losses) on derivative instruments and related hedge items included in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the years ended January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013, and December 29, 2012 and (losses) gains initially recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at the period-ends presented (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive

   

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Designated as a Hedge

 

Location

 

January 3, 2015

 

December 28, 2013

 

December 29, 2012

Foreign currency exchange derivatives

 

Net sales

   

$

161 

 

$

(1,012)

 

$

3,056 

   

 

   

   

   

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

Gains (losses) recognized in accumulated

 

   

   

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

619 

 

 

(300)

 

   

(934)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pulp fixed swap

 

Cost of sales

 

 

 -

 

 

(197)

 

 

(1,181)

Pulp fixed swap

 

Other expense

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(166)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses recognized in accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(197)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Rate Swap

 

Interest expense

 

 

(470)

 

 

(85)

 

 

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses recognized in accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

(3,270)

 

 

(829)

 

 

 -

   

 

   

   

   

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

Not Designated as a Hedge

 

   

   

   

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

Natural gas collar/fixed swap

 

Cost of sales

   

   

(1,228)

 

   

288 

 

   

(271)

Pulp fixed swap

 

Cost of sales

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

(10)

 

For a discussion of the fair value of financial instruments, see Note 14, Fair Value Measurements.

 

61

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

14.      FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

The carrying amount (including current portions) and estimated fair value of certain of the Company’s recorded financial instruments are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

January 3, 2015

 

   

December 28, 2013

   

   

Carrying

   

Fair

 

   

Carrying

   

Fair

Financial Instruments

   

Amount

   

Value

 

   

Amount

   

Value

First lien term loan

 

$

328,225 

 

$

323,098 

 

 

$

331,059 

 

$

332,509 

Second lien notes payable

 

 

246,745 

 

 

171,488 

 

 

 

246,300 

 

 

249,995 

Revolving credit facility

   

   

6,450 

   

   

6,450 

 

   

   

7,600 

   

   

7,600 

State of Ohio loans

   

   

4,488 

   

   

4,488 

 

   

   

5,887 

   

   

5,887 

Columbia County, Wisconsin municipal debt

   

   

300 

   

   

300 

 

   

   

300 

   

   

300 

Industrial development bonds

   

   

6,000 

   

   

6,000 

 

   

   

6,000 

   

   

6,000 

   

   

$

592,208 

   

$

511,824 

 

   

$

597,146 

   

$

602,291 

 

The first lien term loan and the second lien notes payable are traded in public markets. Their fair value was determined using Level 2 inputs based on quoted market prices. The fair value of the State of Ohio loans was determined using Level 2 observable market inputs including current rates for financial instruments of the same remaining maturity and similar terms. The revolving credit facility and industrial development bonds have variable interest rates that reflect current market terms and conditions.

 

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable are reasonable estimates of fair value as of January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013.

 

15.      EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

 

The Company has various defined benefit pension plans and defined contribution pension plans. This includes a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”) to provide retirement benefits for management and other highly compensated employees whose benefits are reduced by the tax-qualified plan limitations of the pension plan for eligible salaried employees.

 

During 2014, the Company adopted changes to the funded defined benefit pension plan whereby vested participants who terminate employment on or after July 1, 2014 may elect to receive their retirement pension in the form of a single lump sum payment. This plan amendment reduced the benefit obligation as of January 3, 2015 by $25.8 million. In addition, vested participants who retired or terminated employment on or before June 30, 2014, and had not commenced receiving payment of their benefits under the plan, were offered a lump sum distribution option for a limited period of time during the second half of 2014. These settlements totaled $26.5 million. 

62

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

The status of these plans, including a reconciliation of benefit obligation, a reconciliation of plan assets and the funded status of the plans, as well as the key assumptions used in accounting for the plans, is shown below (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

   

2014

 

 

2013

Change in benefit obligation

   

   

 

 

 

   

 

  Benefit obligation at beginning of period

   

$

411,461 

 

 

$

450,422 

  Service cost

   

   

4,766 

 

 

   

5,149 

  Interest cost

   

 

20,585 

 

 

 

18,513 

 Plan amendments

 

 

(25,839)

 

 

 

 —

  Actuarial loss (gain)

 

 

83,010 

 

 

 

(41,954)

 Settlements

 

 

(26,474)

 

 

 

 —

  Benefits and expenses paid

 

 

(24,857)

 

 

 

(20,669)

Benefit obligation at end of period

 

$

442,652 

 

 

$

411,461 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   

Change in plan assets

 

 

   

 

 

 

   

  Fair value at beginning of period

 

$

344,786 

 

 

$

312,823 

  Actual return on plan assets

 

 

38,942 

 

 

 

39,644 

  Employer contributions

 

 

16,650 

 

 

 

12,988 

 Settlements

 

 

(26,474)

 

 

 

 —

  Benefits and expenses paid

 

 

(24,857)

 

 

 

(20,669)

Fair value at end of period

 

$

349,047 

 

 

$

344,786 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   

Funded status of plans

 

 

   

 

 

 

   

  Funded status at end of period

 

$

(93,605)

 

 

$

(66,675)

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet consist of:

 

 

   

 

 

 

   

    Accrued benefit liability-current

 

$

(553)

 

 

$

(532)

    Accrued benefit liability-noncurrent

 

 

(93,052)

 

 

 

(66,143)

Net amount recognized

 

$

(93,605)

 

 

$

(66,675)

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   

Key assumptions at end of period (%)

 

 

   

 

 

 

   

  Discount rate

 

 

4.18 

 

 

 

5.04 

 

63

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, net, that have not been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost at January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013, are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

 

   

   

 

 

   

2014

   

2013

Prior service (credit) cost

   

$

(24,669)

   

$

1,656 

 

The amount in accumulated other comprehensive income that is expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost over the next year is as follows (dollars in thousands):

Prior service credit

   

   

$
(2,620)

   

 

The components of net periodic pension cost include the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Year Ended

   

 

Year Ended

   

 

Year Ended

   

 

January 3,

   

 

December 28,

   

 

December 29,

Pension Benefits

 

2015

   

 

2013

   

 

2012

Net periodic benefit cost

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  Service cost

 

$

4,766 

   

 

$

5,149 

   

 

$

3,907 

  Interest cost

 

   

20,585 

   

 

   

18,513 

   

 

   

19,468 

  Expected return on plan assets

 

   

(23,344)

 

 

   

(24,133)

 

 

   

(21,770)

  Amortization of

 

   

   

   

 

   

   

   

 

   

   

    Prior service cost

 

   

486 

   

 

   

486 

   

 

   

486 

  Mark-to-market adjustment

 

   

67,412 

   

 

   

(57,465)

   

 

   

35,696 

Net periodic benefit cost (gain)

 

$

69,905 

   

 

$

(57,450)

   

 

$

37,787 

Key assumptions (%)

 

   

   

   

 

   

   

   

 

   

   

  Discount rate

 

   

5.04 

   

 

   

4.15 

   

 

   

5.00 

  Expected return on plan assets

 

   

6.75 

   

 

   

7.75 

   

 

   

8.00 

  Rate of compensation increase

 

   

NA

   

 

   

NA

   

 

   

NA

 

Expected future benefit payments are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

$

29,640 

2016

 

   

29,787 

2017

 

   

29,333 

2018

 

   

29,683 

2019

 

   

30,652 

2020 thru 2024

 

   

149,342 

 

 

 

 

   

 

$

298,437 

 

As of the 2014 and 2013 measurement dates, the approximate asset allocations by asset category for the Company’s pension plan were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

January 3, 2015

 

   

December 28, 2013

   

U.S. Equity

30 

%

   

26 

%

International Equity

   

   

   

Private Equity

   

   

   

Emerging Market Equity

   

   

   

Fixed Income

47 

   

   

54 

   

Real Estate

   

   

   

       Total

100 

%

   

100 

%

64

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

 

The Company’s Benefits Finance Committee (the “Committee”) is, among other things, charged with monitoring investment performance. The Committee periodically reviews fund performance and asset allocations. The plan trustee makes changes as necessary to realign the asset mix with the target allocations. The Committee has an investment policy for the pension plan assets that establishes target asset allocations by asset class as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total U.S. Equity (including private equity)

32 

%

Total International Equity

18 

%

Real Estate

%

Bonds

45 

%

 

The investment policy objectives adopted by the Committee are designed to (a) provide benefit security to plan participants, (b) support accounting policy and funding goals, (c) maintain a target funded ratio to avoid adverse outcomes, and (d) promote stability and growth in funded status. The Committee is assisted by an investment advisor in managing the fund investments and establishing asset allocations and long-term return expectations. The investment advisor develops and maintains long-term return, risk and correlation expectations for a broad array of capital markets which the Committee uses in its monitoring activity.

 

The expected long-term rate of return on assets assumption is developed considering the relative weighting of plan assets, the historical performance of total plan assets and individual asset classes and economic and other indicators of future performance. Expected returns for each asset class are developed using estimates of expected real returns plus expected inflation. Long-term expected real returns are derived from future expectations for the U.S. Treasury real yield curve. Based on the assumptions and methodology described above, the Company selected 7.00% at year-end 2014 and 6.75% at year-end 2013 as its long-term rate of return on assets assumptions.

 

The discount rate is developed by selecting a portfolio of high-quality corporate bonds appropriate to provide for the projected benefit payments of the plan. This portfolio is selected from a universe of over 500 Aa-graded noncallable bonds available in the market as of January 3, 2015, further limited to those bonds with average yields between the 10th and 90th percentiles. After the bond portfolio is selected, a single rate is determined that equates the market value of the bonds selected to the discounted value of the plan’s benefit payments. Based on the methodology described above, and a selected portfolio of 22 bonds, the Company selected a discount rate of 4.18% for 2014 and 5.04% for 2013 to value year-end liabilities for the pension plans.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

In accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” the fair value of the assets within the pension plan as of January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

 

Fair Value Measurements at January 3, 2015

   

   

 

Quoted Prices

 

 

Significant

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

   

   

 

in Active

 

 

Observable

 

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

   

   

 

Markets

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

 

 

   

   

 

(Level 1)

 

 

(Level 2)

 

 

(Level 3)

 

 

Total

Asset Category

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   

 

$

343 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

343 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Public equity

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 U.S.

(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

105,668 

 

 

 

 

 

 

105,668 

 International

(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,901 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,901 

 Emerging markets

(b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,759 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,759 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private equity

(c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,509 

 

 

 

4,509 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Corporate bonds

(d)

 

 

 

 

 

 

144,102 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

144,102 

 Other Fixed Income

(d)

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,493 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,493 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate

(e)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,272 

 

 

 

15,272 

   

   

 

$

343 

 

 

$

328,923 

 

 

$

19,781 

 

 

$

349,047 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

 

Fair Value Measurements at December 28, 2013

   

   

 

Quoted Prices

 

 

Significant

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

   

   

 

in Active

 

 

Observable

 

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

   

   

 

Markets

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

 

 

   

   

 

(Level 1)

 

 

(Level 2)

 

 

(Level 3)

 

 

Total

Asset Category

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   

 

$

2,121 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,121 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Public equity

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 U.S.

(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

87,923 

 

 

 

 

 

 

87,923 

 International

(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,753 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,753 

 Emerging markets

(b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,259 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,259 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private equity

(c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,236 

 

 

 

5,236 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Government

(d)

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,332 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,332 

 Corporate bonds

(d)

 

 

 

 

 

 

149,881 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

149,881 

 Other Fixed Income

(d)

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,195 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,195 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate

(e)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,086 

 

 

 

14,086 

   

   

 

$

2,121 

 

 

$

323,343 

 

 

$

19,322 

 

 

$

344,786 

 

66

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

(a) U.S. and international equity investments include investments in commingled funds that invest primarily in publicly-traded equities. Equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks and are divided by investment style and market

capitalization.

(b) Emerging markets equity investments include investments in commingled funds that invest primarily in publicly-traded equities. Equity investments are diversified across non-U.S. stocks and are divided by country, investment style and market capitalization.

(c) Private equity assets consist primarily of investments in limited partnerships that invest in individual companies in the form of non-public equity or non-public debt positions. The plan’s private equity investments are limited to 5% of the total limited partnership and the maximum allowable loss cannot exceed the commitment amount.

(d) Fixed income securities include investments in commingled funds that invest in a diversified blend of investment grade fixed income securities.

(e) Investment in real estate is designed to provide stable income returns and added diversification based upon the historical low correlation between real estate and equity or fixed income investments. The plan’s real estate assets consist of a commingled fund that invests in a diversified portfolio of direct real estate investments.

 

Description of Fair Value Measurements

 

Level 1 – Quoted, active market prices for identical assets or liabilities. Foreign and domestic common stocks are exchange-traded and are valued at the closing price reported by the respective exchanges on the day of valuation. Share prices of the funds, referred to as a fund's Net Asset Value (“NAV”), are calculated daily based on the closing market prices and accruals of securities in the fund's total portfolio (total value of the fund) divided by the number of fund shares currently issued and outstanding. Redemptions of the mutual funds, collective trust funds and funds for employee benefit trust shares occur by contract at the respective fund’s redemption date NAV.

 

Level 2 – Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted active market prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in inactive markets and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets. The pension plan’s Level 2 investments include foreign and domestic common stocks, mutual funds, collective trust funds and funds for employee benefit trust. The NAVs of the funds are calculated monthly based on the closing market prices and accruals of securities in the fund's total portfolio (total value of the fund) divided by the number of fund shares currently issued and outstanding. Redemptions of the mutual funds, collective trust fund and funds for employee benefit trust shares occur by contract at the respective fund’s redemption date NAV.

 

Level 3 – Valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable in the marketplace. The pension plan’s Level 3 assets are primarily investment funds which invest in underlying groups of investment funds or other pooled investment vehicles that are selected by the respective funds’ investment managers. The investment funds and the underlying investments held by these investment funds are valued at fair value. In determining the fair value of these assets, management takes into account the estimated NAV of the underlying funds, as well as any other considerations that may increase or decrease such estimated value.

 

While the Company believes its valuation methods for plan assets are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions, particularly as applied to Level 3 assets described below, could have a material effect on the computation of their estimated fair values.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

   

Changes in Fair Value Using

 

 

Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

   

   

Private

   

   

Real

   

   

 

   

   

Equities

   

   

Estate

   

   

Total

Balance, December 29, 2012

 

$

6,072 

 

 

$

13,238 

 

 

$

19,310 

Realized gains/(losses)

 

 

258 

 

 

 

(282)

 

 

 

(24)

Unrealized gains

 

 

103 

 

 

 

874 

 

 

 

977 

Return of capital

 

 

(1,231)

 

 

 

(822)

 

 

 

(2,053)

Income

 

 

34 

 

 

 

1,078 

 

 

 

1,112 

Balance, December 28, 2013

 

 

5,236 

 

 

 

14,086 

 

 

 

19,322 

Realized gains/(losses)

 

 

343 

 

 

 

(609)

 

 

 

(266)

Unrealized gains

 

 

273 

 

 

 

3,472 

 

 

 

3,745 

Return of capital

 

 

(1,366)

 

 

 

(1,138)

 

 

 

(2,504)

Income

 

 

23 

 

 

 

(539)

 

 

 

(516)

Balance, January 3, 2015

 

$

4,509 

 

 

$

15,272 

 

 

$

19,781 

67

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

 

The Company does not expect to contribute any cash to its funded pension plan in 2015. The defined benefit plan provides that hourly employees receive payments of stated amounts for each year of service. Payments under the defined benefit plan covering salaried employees are based on years of service and the employees’ compensation during employment. At January 3, 2015, the accumulated benefit obligation for the defined benefit plans was approximately $442.6 million. At December 28, 2013, the accumulated benefit obligation for the defined benefit plans was approximately $411.5 million.

 

Certain of the Company’s hourly employees participated in a multi-employer defined benefit plan, the Pace Industry Union-Management Pension Plan (EIN #11-6166763). Participants in this plan included the West Carrollton represented manufacturing employees, where the collective bargaining agreement expired April 1, 2012. Participants also included the represented employees at the Kansas City, Kansas distribution center, where the collective bargaining agreement expired December 31, 2011. The Company’s contributions to this plan were $1.3 million in 2012. As a result of labor contracts ratified in June 2012 and September 2012, by the bargaining employees at the Kansas City, Kansas distribution center and West Carrollton, Ohio plant, respectively, both groups elected to end their participation in this multi-employer plan and instead participate in the defined benefit pension plan sponsored by the Company. This resulted in a full withdrawal from the multi-employer plan, for which, the Company recorded a $7.0 million expense in third quarter 2012 representing its estimated cost to satisfy its complete withdrawal liability under the terms of the plan’s trust agreement. This was in addition to the $18.0 million partial withdrawal liability recorded during first quarter 2012 due to the workforce reduction at the West Carrollton, Ohio plant resulting from the cessation of papermaking activities. The estimated obligation for the complete withdrawal liability was derived from available information, including but not limited to collective bargaining agreements, plan trust agreements, participation agreements, ERISA statutes, regulations and rulings, discussions with the plan trustee, and discussions with legal counsel. The recorded liability is the Company’s best estimate of the amount to satisfy the withdrawal liability, with a payment period that began January 2014 and could extend for up to 20 years, discounted in accordance with ASC Section 450-20-S99-1. Payments of $2.0 million were made during 2014, resulting in recorded interest expense of $1.1 million. As of January 3, 2015, the reserve has been reduced by $0.9 million. Of the $24.1 million reserve, $0.8 million is classified as short-term and $23.3 million is classified as long-term within the Consolidated Balance Sheet at January 3, 2015.

 

A deferred compensation plan, named the Executive Nonqualified “Excess” Plan of Appvion, Inc., effective on February 1, 2006, and as amended effective January 1, 2015, was established for highly-compensated employees, including all directors and executive officers. Salaried employees, with base salaries of $130,000 and over, are eligible to participate in the plan. This plan was established for the purpose of allowing a tax-favored option for saving for retirement when the IRS limits the ability of highly-compensated employees to participate under tax-qualified plans. This plan allows for deferral of compensation on a pre-tax basis and accumulation of tax-deferred earnings. Participants in the plan may choose to have deferrals increased or decreased based on the performance of a selection of mutual funds. No assets are actually set aside to fund the Company’s obligation under this plan. The non-employee directors are also allowed to participate in this plan. For the years ended January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013, $4.6 million and $3.9 million was recorded in other long-term assets, respectively. In addition, for the years ended January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013, $4.6 million and $3.9 million was recorded in other long-term liabilities, respectively.

 

68

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

16.      POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS OTHER THAN PENSIONS

 

The Company has defined postretirement benefit plans that provide medical, dental and life insurance for certain retirees and eligible dependents.

 

The status of these plans, including a reconciliation of benefit obligations and the funded status of the plans, as well as the key assumptions used in accounting for the plans, is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Postretirement Benefits

   

2014

   

   

2013

Change in benefit obligation

   

 

   

   

 

  Benefit obligation at beginning of period

   

$

33,242 

   

   

$

41,688 

  Service cost

   

   

246 

   

   

   

352 

  Interest cost

   

   

1,372 

   

   

   

1,434 

  Plan amendments

   

   

224 

 

   

   

(62)

  Actuarial loss (gain)

   

   

420 

 

   

   

(8,220)

  Benefits and expenses paid

   

   

(1,428)

 

   

   

(1,950)

Benefit obligation at end of period

   

$

34,076 

   

   

$

33,242 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Funded status of plans

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

  Funded status at end of period

   

$

(34,076)

 

   

$

(33,242)

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet consist of:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

  Accrued benefit liability-current

   

$

(2,472)

 

   

$

(2,637)

  Accrued benefit liability-noncurrent

   

   

(31,604)

 

   

   

(30,605)

Net amount recognized

   

$

(34,076)

 

   

$

(33,242)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key assumptions at end of period

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

  Discount rate

   

   

3.86 

%

   

   

4.50 

%

  Valuation year medical trend

   

   

8.00 

%

   

   

6.50 

%

  Ultimate medical trend

   

   

5.00 

%

   

   

5.00 

%

  Year ultimate medical trend reached

   

2023 

   

   

2016 

   

 

The discount rate is developed by selecting a portfolio of high-quality corporate bonds appropriate to provide for the projected benefit payments of the plan. This portfolio is selected from a universe of over 500 Aa-graded noncallable bonds available in the market as of January 3, 2015, further limited to those bonds with average yields between the 10th and 90th percentiles. After the bond portfolio is selected, a single rate is determined that equates the market value of the bonds selected to the discounted value of the plan’s benefit payments. Based on the methodology described above, and a selected portfolio of 24 bonds, the Company selected a discount rate of 3.86% for the postretirement benefit plan.

 

The January 3, 2015, accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (“APBO”) was determined using assumed medical care cost trend rates of 8.00%, decreasing one third percent each year to an ultimate rate of 5% in 2023. The December 28, 2013, APBO was determined using assumed medical care cost trend rates of 6.5%, decreasing one half percent each year to an ultimate rate of 5% in 2016.

 

69

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

The amount in accumulated other comprehensive income in the Consolidated Balance Sheet, that has not been recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost at January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013, is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

2014

   

   

2013

Prior service credit

   

$

5,168 

   

   

$

6,598 

 

The amount in accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost over the next year is shown below (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit

 

$

             1,164

 

Due to a significant reduction in the represented manufacturing workforce, resulting from the ceasing of papermaking operations at the West Carrollton, Ohio facility, the Company recorded a curtailment gain of $3.7 million in second quarter 2012. This curtailment also called for the plan to be remeasured as of the date of the event triggering the curtailment, using assumptions appropriate to that date. The plan’s cost was remeasured as of May 31, 2012, using a discount rate of 4.21%.

 

The components of other postretirement benefit gain include the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

For the

   

   

For the

   

   

For the

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

Other Postretirement Benefits

 

January 3, 2015

 

 

December 28, 2013

 

 

December 29, 2012

Net periodic benefit loss (gain)

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

 

  Service cost

   

$

246 

   

   

$

352 

   

   

$

374 

  Interest cost

   

   

1,372 

   

   

   

1,434 

   

   

   

1,879 

  Amortization of prior service credit

   

   

(1,206)

 

   

   

(2,059)

 

   

   

(2,599)

  Mark-to-market adjustment

   

   

420 

 

   

   

(8,220)

 

   

   

(2,130)

  Curtailment gain

   

   

-

 

   

   

-

   

   

   

(3,726)

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Net periodic benefit loss (gain)

   

$

832 

 

   

$

(8,493)

 

   

$

(6,202)

 

The key assumptions used in the measurement of the Company’s net periodic benefit loss (gain) are shown in the following table:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

For the

   

   

For the

   

   

For the

   

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

January 3, 2015

 

 

December 28, 2013

 

 

December 29, 2012

 

   

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

 

   

  Discount rate

   

   

4.50 

%

   

   

3.71 

%

   

   

4.64 

%

  Valuation year medical trend

   

   

6.50 

%

   

   

7.00 

%

   

   

7.50 

%

  Ultimate medical trend

   

   

5.00 

%

   

   

5.00 

%

   

   

5.00 

%

  Year ultimate medical trend reached

   

2017 

   

   

2017 

   

   

2017 

   

 

Impact of a one percent change in medical trend rate (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

   

1% Increase

   

   

1% Decrease

Aggregate impact on service and interest cost

   

$

21 

   

   

$

(21)

Effect on accumulated plan benefit obligation

   

   

638 

   

   

   

(592)

 

70

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

Expected postretirement benefit payments for each of the next five years, and the aggregate from 2020 through 2024, are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

   

$

2,472 

2016

   

   

2,546 

2017

   

   

2,624 

2018

   

   

2,671 

2019

   

   

2,722 

2020 thru 2024

   

   

13,419 

   

   

$

26,454 

 

 

17.      LONG-TERM INCENTIVE COMPENSATION 

 

In December 2001, the Company adopted the Appvion, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). As of January 3, 2010, the Company adopted a long-term restricted stock unit plan ("RSU"), and as amended effective January 1, 2015. Both plans utilize phantom units. The value of a unit in the LTIP is based on the change in the fair market value of PDC’s common stock under the terms of the employee stock ownership plan (the “ESOP”) between the grant date and the exercise date. All units granted under the LTIP may be exercised after three full years. Units expire ten years after the grant date. The value of a unit in the RSU is based on the value of PDC common stock, as determined by the ESOP trustee. All RSUs vest three years after the award date and are paid at vesting. The cash payment upon vesting is equal to the value of one share of PDC common stock at the most recent valuation date times the number of units granted. RSU units can be deferred to the Non-Qualified Excess Plan if the recipient so elects shortly after the units have been granted. All units under both the LTIP and RSU plans will vest immediately, and cash payment will be made, upon a change in control as defined in the plans.  At year-end 2014, the fair market value of one share of PDC common stock is $11.00.

 

The Compensation Committee of the board establishes the number of units granted each year under these plans in accordance with the Compensation Committee’s stated goals and policies. The Compensation Committee has the discretion to use either, or both, plan(s) as appropriate to attract, motivate and retain key management employees while managing the expense to the Company. During 2014, 238,650 additional units were granted under the LTIP plan and 120,650 additional units were granted under the RSU plan. During 2013, 194,100 additional units were granted under the LTIP plan and 114,925 additional units were granted under the RSU plan. During 2012, 283,000 additional units were granted under the LTIP plan and 116,500 additional units were granted under the RSU plan. Units are valued using the most recent PDC stock price as determined by the semi-annual ESOP valuation as of June 30 and December 31.

71

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

Due to the decrease in stock price, a $1.6 million benefit related to the LTIP plan was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses during 2014. Approximately $0.1 million and $1.6 million of expense, related to the LTIP plan, was recorded during 2013 and 2012, respectively, also within selling, general and administrative expenses. Based on the Company’s common stock price as of the end of December 2014, the Company had no unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested phantom units granted under the plan. Since the inception of the plan, 4,089,920 phantom units have been granted, 1,437,561 phantom units have been forfeited and 601,910 phantom units have been exercised, leaving an outstanding balance of 2,050,449 phantom units at January 3, 2015. A summary of 2012 - 2014 activity within the LTIP plan is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

   

   

 

 

   

   

Weighted

   

Aggregate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Intrinsic Value

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

Value

 

 

Average Grant

 

 

Grant

 

 

Contractual

 

(dollars in

 

 

Unit Price

 

 

Units

 

 

Life (Years)

 

thousands)

Outstanding, December 31, 2011

   

$

22.34 

   

   

   

1,991,067 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Granted

 

   

15.02 

   

   

   

283,000 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Forfeited or expired

   

 

20.12 

   

   

   

(251,617)

 

   

   

   

   

   

   

Outstanding, December 29, 2012

   

$

21.59 

   

   

   

2,022,450 

   

   

   

6.1 

   

$

Exercisable, December 29, 2012

   

$

27.77 

   

   

   

1,145,950 

   

   

   

4.4 

   

$

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 29, 2012

   

$

21.59 

   

   

   

2,022,450 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Granted

   

   

17.56 

   

   

   

194,100 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Forfeited or expired

   

   

24.40 

   

   

   

(203,050)

 

   

   

   

   

   

   

Outstanding, December 28, 2013

   

$

20.92 

   

   

   

2,013,500 

   

   

   

5.6 

   

$

2,302 

Exercisable, December 28, 2013

   

$

22.30 

   

   

   

1,564,900 

   

   

   

4.8 

   

$

1,976 

 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 28, 2013

   

$

20.92 

   

   

   

2,013,500 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Granted

   

   

16.26 

   

   

   

238,650 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Exercised

 

 

12.91 

 

 

 

(180,500)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited or expired

   

   

27.11 

   

   

   

(21,201)

 

   

   

   

   

   

   

Outstanding, January 3, 2015

   

$

21.02 

   

   

   

2,050,449 

   

   

   

5.0 

   

$

 —

Exercisable, January 3, 2015

   

$

22.13 

   

   

   

1,618,700 

   

   

   

4.1 

   

$

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During 2014, 180,500 phantom units were exercised. No phantom units were exercised during 2012 and 2013. As of January 3, 2015, there is no liability in the Consolidated Balance Sheet related to this plan.

72

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

Approximately $0.6 million, $1.0 million and $1.5 million of expense, related to the RSU plan, was recorded during 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Since the inception of the plan, 565,075 units have been granted, 73,600 units have been forfeited and 161,500 units became fully vested and were paid, leaving an outstanding balance of 329,975 units at January 3, 2015. As of year-end 2014, 103,000 RSU units became fully vested and exercisable. In accordance with the plan, payment for these RSU’s was made on February 6, 2015. A summary of 2012 – 2014 activity within the RSU plan is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

   

Weighted Average

   

Aggregate

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

Intrinsic Value

 

 

Average Grant

 

 

Grant

 

 

Contractual

 

(dollars in

 

 

Unit Price

 

 

Units

 

 

Life (Years)

 

thousands)

Outstanding, December 31, 2011

   

$

13.25 

   

   

   

195,000 

 

   

 

   

 

   

Granted

   

   

15.02 

   

   

   

116,500 

 

   

 

 

   

 

   

Forfeited or expired

 

 

13.63 

 

 

 

(42,500)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 29, 2012

 

$

13.96 

   

   

   

269,000 

 

 

2.0 
0.8 

 

$

2,834 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 29, 2012

   

$

13.96 

   

   

   

269,000 

 

   

 

 

   

 

   

Granted

   

   

17.58 

   

   

   

114,925 

 

   

 

 

   

 

   

Exercised

 

 

13.25 

 

 

 

(161,500)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited or expired

   

   

15.53 

   

   

   

(6,300)

 

   

 

 

   

 

   

Outstanding, December 28, 2013

   

$

16.37 

   

   

   

216,125 

 

   

   

1.6 

   

$

3,512 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 28, 2013

   

$

16.37 

   

   

   

216,125 

 

   

 

 

   

 

   

Granted

   

   

16.25 

   

   

   

120,650 

 

   

 

 

   

 

   

Forfeited or expired

   

   

20.27 

   

   

   

(6,800)

 

   

 

 

   

 

   

Outstanding, January 3, 2015

   

$

16.25 

   

   

   

329,975 

 

   

   

1.1 

   

$

3,630 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning in 2006, the Company established a nonqualified deferred compensation agreement with each of its non-employee directors. Deferred compensation is in the form of phantom units and is earned over the course of six-month calendar periods of service beginning January 1 and July 1. The number of units to be earned is calculated using the established dollar value of the compensation divided by the fair market value of one share of PDC common stock as determined by the semi-annual ESOP valuation. This deferred compensation vests coincidental with the board member’s continued service on the board. Upon cessation of service as a director, the deferred compensation will be paid in five equal annual cash installments. The expense for this plan was approximately $0.2 million, $0.2 million and $0.3 million in 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

18.      COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Lower Fox River

Appvion Removed as a Potentially Responsible Party (“PRP”). On April 10, 2012, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin (“District Court”) granted Appvion’s motion for summary judgment and dismissed all claims against Appvion in the enforcement action for remediation of the Lower Fox River. The decision establishes that Appvion is no longer a potentially responsible party (“PRP”), no longer liable under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, (“CERCLA”), no longer considered a legal successor to NCR’s liabilities, and no longer required to comply with the 106 Order commanding remediation of the Lower Fox River.

73

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

Appvion Caps Potential Liability Under 1998 Confidential Settlement Agreement.  On September 30, 2014, Appvion entered into a Funding Agreement with NCR, B.A.T. Industries, p.l.c. (“BAT”) and Windward relating to clean-up costs for the Lower Fox River and certain potential future sites. Under the Funding Agreement, the parties paid the following amounts on September 30, 2014 toward historical Fox River Costs (as defined in the Funding Agreement) incurred by NCR through September 1, 2014:  BAT ‑ $77.08 million; Windward ‑ $10 million; and Appvion ‑ $6 million.  In addition, BTI 2014 LLC, a wholly‑owned subsidiary of BAT (“BTI”), is responsible for funding 50% of the Fox River Costs incurred by NCR after September 1, 2014.  The parties also agreed:  (a) to vigorously pursue reasonable claims and viable claims against certain third parties and to deposit any recoveries therefrom into BTI; and (b) that any funds remaining in BTI after paying BAT and NCR for any unreimbursed funding of Fox River Costs would be used to fund 60% of any Future Sites Costs, as defined in the Funding Agreement.

 

Subject to the limitations described below, Appvion agreed to assume the following additional funding obligations under the Funding Agreement:

 

(a)

$4 million on February 1, 2015 toward Fox River Costs;

(b)

On September 1 of each year during the term of the Funding Agreement, the lesser of (1) an amount equal to 50% of the aggregate unreimbursed amount paid by BAT to the BTI for Fox River Costs (to the extent that Appvion has not previously paid such amount in any prior years) and (2) $7.5 million; and

(c)

On September 1 of each year during the term of the Funding Agreement, the lesser of (1) an amount equal to 50% of the aggregate amount paid by BAT to the BTI for Future Sites Costs (to the extent that Appvion has not previously paid such amount in prior years) and (2) $7.5 million.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Appvion’s additional funding obligations are subject to the following limitations:

 

(a)

In no event will Appvion’s funding obligations for Fox River Costs exceed $25 million (the “Appvion Fox River Cap”);

(b)

In no event will Appvion’s funding obligations for Future Sites Costs exceed $25 million (the “Appvion Future Sites Cap”); and

(c)

In no event will Appvion’s funding obligations under the Funding Agreement exceed $7.5 million during any calendar year (except for the payment of $4 million on February 1, 2015 and the payment of up to $7.5 million on September 1, 2015). The $4 million payment due February 1, 2015 has been timely paid.

Appvion bears sole responsibility for its funding obligations under the Funding Agreement. The Funding Agreement does not, however, modify, alter or amend the two indemnification agreements entered into in 2001 wherein Windward agreed to indemnify PDC and PDC agreed to indemnify Appvion for certain costs, expenses and liabilities relating to Fox River and Future Sites, including Appvion’s costs and expenses in negotiating and entering into the Funding Agreement and any future costs and expenses incurred by Appvion in pursuing recoveries. However, there are currently no outstanding matters for which costs are being incurred and thereby eligible for indemnification under the noted indemnification agreements and therefore no corresponding environmental indemnification receivable or Fox River Liabilities reserve is recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015.

 

The parties to the Funding Agreement agree that they have no recourse against Appvion for any further liability relating to the Fox River or Future Sites beyond the funding obligations set forth above up to the Appvion Fox River Cap and the Appvion Future Sites Cap, respectively.

74

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

As a result of the Funding Agreement, $24.0 million of expense was recorded as selling, general and administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the year ended January 3, 2015. This represents the total of the four payments expected to be made with respect to Fox River costs, as discussed above, with the first payment made on September 30, 2014, the second payment made on February 2, 2015, the third payment is due September 1, 2015 and the last payment due September 1, 2016, discounted to reflect the long-term nature of the liability.  A short-term liability of $11.3 million is recorded in other accrued liabilities and a long-term liability of $6.9 million is recorded in other long-term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2015. The total of these liabilities will be accreted to the full liability of $25.0 million during the course of the payment schedule. The previously-recorded and remaining indemnification receivable and Fox River Liabilities reserve were written off during the quarter ended September 28, 2014. Each of these balances was $59.3 million at year-end 2013.

 

Other

 

From time to time, the Company may be subject to various demands, claims, suits or other legal or regulatory proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. A comprehensive insurance program is maintained to provide a measure of financial protection against such matters, though not all such exposures are, or can be, addressed by insurance. Estimated costs are recorded for such demands, claims, suits or proceedings of this nature when reasonably determinable. The Company has successfully defended such claims, settling some for amounts which are not material to the business and obtaining dismissals in others. While the Company will vigorously defend itself and expects to prevail in any similar cases that may be brought against it in the future, there can be no assurance that it will be successful.

 

The Company does not believe that any pending or threatened demands, claims, suits or other legal or regulatory proceedings will have, individually or in the aggregate, a materially adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations or cash flows. 

 

19.      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

Supplemental cash flow disclosures (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

For the

   

   

For the

   

   

For the

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

January 3, 2015

 

 

December 28, 2013

 

 

December 29, 2012

Cash paid during the period for:

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

 

Interest

   

$

49,940 

   

   

$

48,253 

   

   

$

55,904 

Income taxes

   

   

221 

   

   

   

330 

   

   

   

377 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Cash received during the period for:

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Income tax refunds

   

$

178 

   

   

$

90 

   

   

$

644 

 

 

 

20.      CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT AND OTHER RISKS

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist primarily of temporary cash investments that exceed the maximum federally insured limits and trade receivables. The Company places its temporary cash investments with high quality financial funds that, by policy, limit their exposure to any one financial security.

 

Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited due to the large number of customers comprising the Company’s customer base. The Company does not believe it is dependent upon any single customer. Sales to the Company’s two largest customers each represented approximately 8% and 7% of net sales in each of the years 2012, 2013 and 2014. 

75

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

The five largest customers in the carbonless papers segment accounted for approximately 41% of carbonless papers net sales in 2014, 39% of carbonless papers net sales in 2013 and 33% of carbonless papers net sales in 2012. The five largest customers in the thermal papers segment accounted for approximately 41% of thermal papers net sales in 2014, 39% of thermal papers net sales in 2013 and 40% of thermal papers net sales in 2012. The largest external customer in the Encapsys segment accounted for approximately 73% of Encapsys net sales in 2014 (which include internal sales to the Company’s carbonless papers segment), 57% of Encapsys net sales in 2013 and 58% in 2012.

 

          Base stock is a key raw material in the Company’s business. In 2014, the Company purchased approximately $239 million of base stock from external suppliers. Approximately $45 million of this base stock was purchased for the production of carbonless products with approximately 98% purchased from one external supplier. The Company purchased approximately $194 million of base stock for the production of thermal products with approximately 70% purchased from a single external supplier. In 2013, the Company purchased approximately $235 million of base stock from external suppliers. Approximately $45 million of this base stock was purchased for the production of carbonless products with approximately 98% purchased from one external supplier. The Company purchased approximately $190 million of base stock for the production of thermal products with approximately 62% purchased from a single external supplier. In 2012, the Company purchased approximately $195 million of base stock from external suppliers. Approximately $39 million of this base stock was purchased for the production of carbonless products with approximately 89% purchased from one external supplier. The Company purchased approximately $156 million of base stock for the production of thermal products with approximately 61% purchased from a single external supplier.

 

21.      EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN

 

The KSOP includes a separate ESOP component. The KSOP is a tax-qualified retirement plan that also contains a 401(k) feature, which provides participants with the ability to make pre-tax contributions to the KSOP by electing to defer a percentage of their compensation. The ESOP is a tax-qualified employee stock ownership plan that is designed to invest primarily in the common stock of PDC.

 

Eligible participants, as “named fiduciaries” under ERISA, were offered a one-time irrevocable election in 2001 to acquire a beneficial interest in the common stock of PDC by electing to direct the transfer of all or a portion of their existing account balances in the KSOP and the 401(a) plan (Appleton Papers Inc. Retirement Medical Savings Plan) to the Company Stock Fund. The total proceeds transferred by eligible participants to the Company Stock Fund were approximately $107 million. All proceeds of the offering were used by the ESOP trustee to purchase 10,684,373 shares of PDC common stock. As a result of this purchase, the ESOP owns 100% of the common stock of PDC. The ESOP trustee is expected to purchase common stock from PDC with future pre-tax payroll deferrals made by employees. The Company also intends to fund a significant part of its matching contribution commitment with common stock of PDC. Matching contributions charged to expense were $2.3 million in 2014, $2.6 million in 2013 and $3.0 million in 2012.

 

The value of each participant’s account balance will be paid to that participant, or that participant’s beneficiary, in the case of the participant’s death, upon the participant’s retirement, death, disability, resignation, dismissal or permanent layoff. Requests for lump sum distributions from the Company Stock Fund will be granted in accordance with a uniform, nondiscriminatory policy established by the ESOP committee. Covenants in the credit agreement, as amended, providing for the first lien term loan and revolving credit facility, as well as the indenture governing the secured second lien notes restrict Appvion’s ability to pay dividends to PDC, which could limit PDC’s ability to repurchase shares distributed to ESOP participants who have terminated employment or who are entitled to diversification rights. PDC has obligations to make distributions to former participants in the ESOP under ERISA and these obligations may conflict with the terms of these debt agreements. During 2014, 2013 and 2012, the Company exercised its right to satisfy requests for distributions to former participants using five equal annual installments.

 

In 2014, the ESOP trustee purchased 178,179 shares of PDC redeemable common stock for an aggregate price of $2.4 million from pre-tax payroll deferrals, rollovers and loan payments made by employees, as well as interest received by the trust. Matching contributions over this same period resulted in an additional 172,167 shares of redeemable common stock being issued. As a result of hardship withdrawals, diversifications, employee terminations and employee loan requests, 1,273,759 shares of PDC redeemable common stock were repurchased during 2014 at an aggregate price of $18.2 million.

 

In 2013, the ESOP trustee purchased 171,569 shares of PDC redeemable common stock for an aggregate price of $2.9 million from pre-tax payroll deferrals, rollovers and loan payments made by employees, as well as interest received by the trust. Matching contributions over this same period resulted in an additional 154,916 shares of redeemable common stock being issued. As a result of hardship withdrawals, required diversifications, employee terminations and employee loan requests, 927,491 shares of PDC redeemable common stock were repurchased during 2013 at an aggregate price of $16.4 million.

 

76

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

In 2012, the ESOP trustee purchased 184,444 shares of PDC redeemable common stock for an aggregate price of $2.9 million from pre-tax payroll deferrals, rollovers and loan payments made by employees, as well as interest received by the trust. Matching contributions over this same period resulted in an additional 194,122 shares of redeemable common stock being issued. As a result of hardship withdrawals, required diversifications, employee terminations and employee loan requests, 861,256 shares of PDC redeemable common stock were repurchased during 2012 at an aggregate price of $14.1 million.

 

In accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity,” the appropriate accounting for redeemable equity first depends upon a determination of whether the equity is currently redeemable or not currently redeemable.  Shares that are currently redeemable should be recorded at redemption value.  For shares that are not currently redeemable, the accounting guidance allows for changes in redemption value to be accreted from the initial issuance date to the earliest redemption date.         This guidance also specifies that if the redemption value is less than the original issuance cost, the carrying amount of the redeemable common stock should not be less than the original issuance cost.

 

The fair value of the redeemable common stock is determined by an independent, third-party appraiser selected by the ESOP Trustee, as required by law and the ESOP. Such valuations are made as of June 30 and December 31. The year-end 2014 share price was $11.00. Based upon the estimated fair value of the redeemable common stock at January 3, 2015, an ultimate redemption liability of approximately $79 million was determined. The redeemable common stock recorded book value as of January 3, 2015, was $121 million. The net decrease in fair value and accretion of redeemable common stock was $17.3 million for the year ended January 3, 2015.

 

22.      UNAUDITED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA 

 

Unaudited quarterly financial data for 2014 includes the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

For the Three

 

   

For the Three

 

   

For the Three

   

   

For the Three

 

 

For the Year

 

 

Months Ended

 

 

Months Ended

 

 

Months Ended

 

 

Months Ended

 

 

Ended

 

 

March 30, 2014

 

 

June 29, 2014

 

 

September 28, 2014

 

 

January 3, 2015

 

January 3, 2015

Net sales

   

$

203,754 

 

   

$

207,946 

 

   

$

201,019 

   

   

$

197,097 

 

 

$

809,816 

Gross profit (loss)

   

   

46,255 

 

   

   

45,183 

 

   

   

47,330 

   

   

   

(6,335)

 

 

   

132,433 

Operating income (loss)

   

   

14,505 

 

   

   

10,728 

 

   

   

(9,745)

   

   

   

(56,174)

 

 

   

(40,686)

Net income (loss)

   

$

2,011 

 

   

$

(1,131)

 

   

(23,195)

 

   

$

(70,457)

 

 

$

(92,772)

 

During September 2014, Appvion entered into a Funding Agreement relating to clean-up costs and liabilities for the Lower Fox River sites and potential future sites. Under the Funding Agreement, the parties agreed to a specific funding arrangement for which Appvion recorded a $24.0 million third quarter charge for its portion of the Funding Agreement. During fourth quarter 2014, the Company recorded a mark-to-market loss for pension and other postretirement benefit plans of $64.8 million, of which, $46.8 million was recorded in cost of sales and $18.0 million was recorded in SG&A.

 

Unaudited quarterly financial data for 2013 includes the following (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

For the Three

 

   

For the Three

 

   

For the Three

   

   

For the Three

 

 

For the Year

 

 

Months Ended

 

 

Months Ended

 

 

Months Ended

 

 

Months Ended

 

 

Ended

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

June 30, 2013

 

 

September 29, 2013

 

 

December 28, 2013

 

 

December 28, 2013

Net sales

   

$

210,834 

 

   

$

201,500 

 

   

$

202,870 

   

   

$

192,282 

 

 

$

807,486 

Gross profit

   

   

48,238 

 

   

   

52,783 

 

   

   

48,584 

   

   

   

90,095 

 

 

   

239,700 

Operating income

   

   

17,882 

 

   

   

20,439 

 

   

   

18,725 

   

   

   

75,726 

 

 

   

132,772 

Net income (loss)

   

$

2,143 

 

   

$

(18,895)

 

   

6,463 

 

   

$

27,564 

 

 

$

17,275 

 

Appvion completed two voluntary refinancings during 2013, one in second quarter and one in fourth quarter. As a result, $59.7 million of debt extinguishment expense was recorded during the year and included premiums paid in conjunction with the note redemptions as well as the write-off of unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and original issue discount. Of this amount, $24.8 million was recorded in second quarter, $0.3 million was recorded in third quarter and $34.6 million was recorded in fourth quarter. Also during fourth quarter 2013, the Company recorded a mark-to-market gain for pension and other postretirement benefit plans of $61.9 million.

 

77

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

During third quarter 2013, the Company recorded an out-of-period adjustment related to the correction of a $1.5 million overstatement of accounts payable related to prior periods, which had the effect of increasing third quarter 2013 operating income. The Company does not believe the correction of this error is material to its financial statements for any prior periods or the quarter ended September 29, 2013.

 

23.      SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Company’s reportable segments are as follows: Encapsys, thermal papers and carbonless papers. The accounting policies applicable to these reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Management evaluates the performance of the segments based primarily on operating (loss) income. Items excluded from the determination of segment operating (loss) income are unallocated corporate charges, interest expense, interest income, debt extinguishment expense, foreign exchange loss (gain) and other expense.

 

The Encapsys segment discovers, develops and manufactures microencapsulation solutions for new markets, external partners and for the Company’s carbonless papers segment. Microencapsulation is the process of putting a microscopic wall around a core substance. The Company helped NCR produce the first commercial application for microencapsulation in 1954 with the introduction of carbonless paper. Since then, the Company researchers have developed the art and science of microencapsulation and are working with partners and potential partners in industries as diverse as agriculture, building and construction, paper, textiles, personal and household care, and oil and gas. The Encapsys segment leverages the Company’s extensive technical knowledge and experience with microencapsulation to create and sell new products. The Encapsys segment also uses an open innovation process with partner customers to develop successful technical solutions for those companies.

 

The thermal papers segment develops and produces substrates for the transaction and item identification markets. Thermal paper is used in four principal end markets: (1) point-of-sale products for retail receipts and coupons; (2) label products for shipping, warehousing, medical and clean-room applications; (3) tag and tickets for airline and baggage applications, event and transportation tickets and lottery and gaming applications; and (4) printer, calculator and chart paper for engineering, industrial and medical diagnostic charts. Point-of-sale products are sold to printers and converters who in turn sell to end-user customers or to resellers such as office supply stores, office superstores, warehouse clubs, mail order catalogs, equipment dealers, merchants and original equipment manufacturers. Label products are sold to companies who apply pressure sensitive adhesive coatings and release liners and then sell these products to label printers. Tag, ticket and chart grades are sold to specialty printing companies who convert them to finished products such as entertainment, lottery and gaming tickets, tags, coupons and medical charts.

 

The carbonless papers segment includes carbonless, security and other specialty paper products. Carbonless paper is used to make multipart business forms such as invoices and purchase orders. The Company produces coated products for design and print applications and offers custom coating solutions. Carbonless products are sold to converters, printers and merchant distributors who stock and sell carbonless paper to printers. The Company also produces security papers with features that resist forgery, tampering and counterfeiting. The Company’s portfolio of products incorporates security technologies, including watermarks, taggants, reactive chemicals, embedded threads and fibers and machine-readable technologies, to serve global markets.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

78

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

The Company does not allocate total assets internally in assessing operating performance and does not track capital expenditures by segment. Net sales, operating (loss) income and depreciation and amortization, as determined by the Company for its reportable segments, are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Year Ended

 

For the Year Ended

 

For the Year Ended

 

 

January 3, 2015

 

December 28, 2013

 

December 29, 2012

Net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carbonless papers

 

$

349,374 

 

$

351,417 

 

$

406,845 

Thermal papers

 

 

415,324 

 

 

421,276 

 

 

411,699 

   

 

 

764,698 

 

 

772,693 

 

 

818,544 

Encapsys 

 

 

61,760 

 

 

52,300 

 

 

50,969 

Intersegment (A)

 

 

(16,642)

 

 

(17,507)

 

 

(19,757)

Total

 

$

809,816 

 

$

807,486 

 

$

849,756 

Operating (loss) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carbonless papers

 

$

(9,956)

 

$

76,330 

 

$

(42,172)

Thermal papers

 

 

(8,696)

 

 

51,879 

 

 

(34,229)

 

 

 

(18,652)

 

 

128,209 

 

 

(76,401)

Encapsys

 

 

12,645 

 

 

16,178 

 

 

10,491 

Unallocated corporate charges

 

 

(32,267)

 

 

(8,972)

 

 

(19,632)

Intersegment (A)

 

 

(2,412)

 

 

(2,643)

 

 

(2,939)

Total

 

$

(40,686)

 

$

132,772 

 

$

(88,481)

Depreciation and amortization (B)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carbonless papers

 

$

13,968 

 

$

15,092 

 

$

54,473 

Thermal papers

 

 

13,500 

 

 

12,983 

 

 

42,946 

   

 

 

27,468 

 

 

28,075 

 

 

97,419 

Encapsys 

 

 

2,394 

 

 

1,879 

 

 

2,816 

Unallocated corporate charges

 

 

153 

 

 

107 

 

 

61 

Total

 

$

30,015 

 

$

30,061 

 

$

100,296 

 

(A)

Intersegment represents the portion of the Encapsys segment financial results relating to microencapsulated products provided internally for the production of carbonless papers.

(B)

Depreciation and amortization are allocated to the reportable segments based on the amount of activity provided by departments to the respective product lines in each reportable segment.

During September 2014, Appvion entered into a Funding Agreement relating to clean-up costs and liabilities for the Lower Fox River sites and potential future sites. Under the Funding Agreement, the parties agreed to a specific funding arrangement for which Appvion recorded a $24.0 million third quarter charge in unallocated corporate charges for its portion of the Funding Agreement. During 2014, the Company recorded a mark-to-market loss for pension and other postretirement benefit plans of $66.4 million. This loss was allocated as follows: $39.1 million to carbonless papers, $22.8 million to thermal papers, $3.6 million to Encapsys and $0.9 million to unallocated corporate charges.

 

During 2013, the Company recorded a mark-to-market gain of $63.0 million related to its retiree benefit plans. This gain was allocated as follows: $38.0 million to carbonless papers, $20.9 million to thermal papers, $3.2 million to Encapsys and $0.9 million to unallocated corporate charges. During 2012, the Company recorded a mark-to-market loss of $32.3 million related to its retiree benefit plans. This loss was allocated as follows: $18.6 million to carbonless papers, $11.3 million to thermal papers, $0.6 million to Encapsys and $1.8 million to unallocated corporate charges.

79

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

During the year ended December 29, 2012, the Company recorded $106.0 million in restructuring expense and other costs related to the ceasing of papermaking operations at the West Carrollton, Ohio facility (see Note 4, Restructuring and Other Related Costs). The 2012 operating losses of the carbonless papers and thermal papers segments included $58.3 million and $47.7 million, respectively. A $6.8 million settlement charge relating to the full withdrawal from a multi-employer pension plan was also recorded in the 2012 thermal papers segment. Unallocated corporate charges for the year included $7.5 million of transaction costs for a discontinued business combination that was to take place during third quarter 2012. Also during 2012, a charge of $2.2 million of environmental expense insurance recovery was recorded.

 

Of the $106.0 million of restructuring and other related charges recorded during 2012, $64.7 million was accelerated depreciation of the decommissioned papermaking assets. The carbonless papers segment was charged with $35.6 million of this accelerated depreciation and the thermal papers segment was charged with $29.1 million.

 

Revenues from sales in the U.S. were $584.7 million in 2014, $593.6 million in 2013 and $577.3 million in 2012. Revenues from sales to customers in foreign countries were $225.1 million in 2014, $213.8 million in 2013 and $272.5 million in 2012. Substantially all long-lived assets were located in the U.S. as of January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013, and December 29, 2012.

 

24.      ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income by component for the year ended January 3, 2015 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in

 

Hedging

 

 

 

 

Retiree Plans

 

Activities

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 28, 2013

 

$

4,942 

 

$

(1,129)

 

$

3,813 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,213)

 

 

(1,213)

Amounts recorded in accumulated other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comprehensive income

 

 

24,895 

 

 

(309)

 

 

24,586 

Net other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

24,895 

 

 

(1,522)

 

 

23,373 

Balance, January 3, 2015

 

$

29,837 

 

$

(2,651)

 

$

27,186 

 

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income by component for the year ended December 28, 2013 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in

 

Hedging

 

 

 

 

Retiree Plans

 

Activities

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 29, 2012

 

$

6,453 

 

$

(1,131)

 

$

5,322 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,207)

 

 

(1,207)

Amounts recorded in accumulated other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comprehensive income

 

 

(1,511)

 

 

1,209 

 

 

(302)

Net other comprehensive (loss) income

 

 

(1,511)

 

 

 

 

(1,509)

Balance, December 28, 2013

 

$

4,942 

 

$

(1,129)

 

$

3,813 

 

All amounts presented are net of tax.

80

 

 


 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

 

 

Details about these reclassifications are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts Reclassified from

 

 

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Affected Line Item

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statements of

Details about Accumulated

 

For the

 

For the

 

For the

 

Comprehensive

Other Comprehensive

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

(Loss)

Income Components

 

January 3, 2015

 

December 28, 2013

 

December 29, 2012

 

Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in retiree plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit

 

$

(24,895)

 

$

1,511 

 

$

4,812 

(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedging activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

$

(161)

 

$

(1,012)

 

$

3,056 

 

Net sales

Interest rate swap

 

 

470 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Interest

Commodity contracts

 

 

 —

 

 

(197)

 

 

(1,181)

 

Cost of sales

 

 

$

309 

 

$

(1,209)

 

$

1,875 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total reclassifications for the period

 

$

(24,586)

 

$

302 

 

$

6,687 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) These accumulated other comprehensive income components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost. See Note 15, Employee Benefits, and Note 16, Postretirement Benefit Plans other than Pensions.

 

All amounts presented are net of tax.

 

 

 

 

 

81

 

 


 

 

 

Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

None.

 

Item 9A.Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the management of the Company, including the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management of the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of January 3, 2015. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of January 3, 2015.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed by, or under the supervision of, the Company’s CEO and CFO and effected by the Company’s board of directors, management and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the Company’s financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or because the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

Management of the Company conducted an assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of January 3, 2015. The assessment was based on criteria established in the framework Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). Based on this assessment and the material weakness described below, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of January 3, 2015 based on the criteria in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO.

 

Material Weakness

 

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The Company did not maintain effective internal control over the accuracy of its accounting for redeemable common stock. Specifically, the Company did not maintain effective controls to accurately determine whether redeemable common stock was currently redeemable and whether the valuation of redeemable common stock, including the calculation of the carrying amount of the redeemable common stock, was accurate. As previously reported, this control deficiency resulted in the restatement of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 28, 2013, December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, and the quarterly periods ended March 30, 2014, June 29, 2014, March 31, 2013, June 30, 2013 and September 29, 2013. Additionally, this control deficiency could result in the misstatements of redeemable common stock and accumulated deficit and related disclosures that would result in a material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected. Accordingly, management has determined that this control deficiency constitutes a material weakness.

 

This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

 

82

 

 


 

 

 

Remediation Plans

 

In response to the restatement and the resulting material weakness in internal control over financial reporting discussed above, during the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company designed and implemented new internal controls and enhanced certain existing internal controls to ensure the accuracy of its accounting for redeemable common stock, as follows:

 

·

Updated the Company’s policies and procedures related to the accounting for redeemable common stock to ensure the Company’s analysis and documentation is sufficiently robust and precise;  

·

Implemented a process to confirm at each quarter-end that there were no changes to the Company’s employee stock ownership plan, ERISA, or the Internal Revenue Code that could have an impact on its accounting for redeemable common stock;  

·

Initiated and improved a  process to perform a thorough review of recently-issued accounting guidance to ensure that any new or modified generally accepted accounting principles related to employee stock ownership plans were appropriately researched and considered in order to understand the impact, if any, to the Company’s accounting for redeemable common stock. As of year-end 2014, no significant changes were identified;  

·

Implemented more precise controls over the review of redeemable common stock transactions recorded, including a more detailed reconciliation of share information and its valuation at the higher of fair value or issuance cost; and

·

Initiated improved controls over critical spreadsheets so the review of share information, valuation and reconciliations also includes a review of the accuracy of all data and formulas included in the related spreadsheets.

 

Although the implementation of these remediation efforts began in the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company expects the intended effects will be accomplished over time. Management will continue to monitor the effectiveness of these and other processes and controls and will make any further changes it determines to be appropriate.  As management continues to evaluate and work to improve the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, management may determine the need to take additional measures to address the material weakness. Until the remediation steps set forth above are fully implemented, the material weakness described above will continue to exist.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

As discussed above in the “Remediation Plans” section, there have been changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter ended January 3, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 9B.Other Information

 

None.

 

 

 

 

83

 

 


 

 

PART III

 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 

The following table presents information as of March 13, 2015, regarding the executive officers and directors of PDC and Appvion.

 

 

 

 

Name

Age

Position

   

   

   

Mark R. Richards

55

Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of PDC, and Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Appvion

   

   

   

Stephen P. Carter

63

Director of PDC and Appvion

   

   

   

Terry M. Murphy

66

Director of PDC and Appvion

   

   

   

Andrew F. Reardon

69

Director of PDC and Appvion

   

   

   

Mark A. Suwyn

72

Director of PDC and Appvion

   

   

   

Kathi P. Seifert

65

Director of PDC and Appvion

   

   

   

George W. Wurtz

58

Director of PDC and Appvion

   

   

   

Kerry S. Arent

54

Senior Vice President Human Resources of Appvion

   

   

   

Thomas J. Ferree

57

Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of PDC, and Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Appvion

   

   

   

Jeffrey J. Fletcher

62

Vice President, Controller and Assistant Treasurer of PDC, and Vice President, Controller and Assistant Treasurer of Appvion

 

 

 

Kevin M. Gilligan

 48

          President – Paper Division of Appvion

   

   

   

Tami L. Van Straten

42

Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of PDC, and Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Appvion

 

Mark R. Richards. Mr. Richards has been Chief Executive Officer and President of Appvion since April 2005 and a Director and Chairman of Appvion since June 2005 and Chief Executive Officer, Chairman, Director and President of PDC since April 2005. Mr. Richards has also served as a director for Neenah Foundry Company since August 2010. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Richards served as President of the Engineered Support Structures division of Valmont Industries, Inc. since 1999. Mr. Richards is a graduate of Northwestern University’s Kellogg School of Management where he earned a master’s degree in business administration with concentrations in marketing and finance in 1989. He earned a bachelor’s degree from Michigan State University in 1983. Mr. Richards' extensive business and management experience as division President of a global producer of engineered products and services, as well as his leadership experience in this position and as a director of a large North American supplier of municipal castings, and his graduate degree in business, led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director of PDC and Appvion.

 

Stephen P. Carter. Mr. Carter joined PDC and Appvion as a Director in July 2004. Mr. Carter is currently a principal in Ingenium Aerospace LLC, a consultant, a director of Blackhawk Bancorp., Inc., a publicly-held bank holding company and a director of Hollister, Incorporated, a privately-held medical device company. Mr. Carter has been a principal in Ingenium Aerospace LLC since March 2010, a director of Blackhawk Bancorp, Inc. since 2003, and a director of Hollister, Incorporated since 2009. Mr. Carter retired as the Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer for Woodward, Inc. in August 2005, a position he held since January 2003. Mr. Carter graduated with a bachelor’s degree from Brigham Young University in 1973 and is a CPA in Illinois. Mr. Carter's financial background as a certified public accountant, a consultant, a director of a bank holding company and as the former Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer for a large industrial company, as well as his leadership experience in these positions and as a director of a medical device company, led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director of PDC and Appvion.

 

 

 

84

 

 


 

 

 

Terry M. Murphy. Mr. Murphy joined PDC and Appvion as a Director in June 2007. Mr. Murphy is currently a director of Hagerty, LLC, a specialty insurance company, and has held this position since July 2010. Mr. Murphy is a member of the Board of Trustees of Carroll University located in Waukesha, Wisconsin, and has held this position since May 2007. Mr. Murphy was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of A.O. Smith from the time he joined the company in 2006 until his retirement on May 1, 2011. From 1999 to 2005, Mr. Murphy held various executive management positions at Quanex Corporation and in his last position at Quanex Corporation served as its Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Murphy earned a bachelor’s degree from the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse in 1970 and a master’s degree in business administration from Marquette University in 1974. He also earned a Juris Doctor degree from Seton Hall University School of Law in 1980 and is a certified public accountant. Mr. Murphy's financial background as a certified public accountant, former Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for a large building products manufacturing company, and former Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for a large diversified manufacturing company, as well as his leadership experience as an executive and director, and his graduate degree in business and degree in law, led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director of PDC and Appvion.

 

Andrew F. Reardon. Mr. Reardon joined PDC and Appvion as a Director in June 2007. Mr. Reardon currently serves as a consultant to the law firm of Reardon & Chasar, L.P.A., located in Cincinnati, Ohio, which he co-founded in 2009. He is also a director of Canadian Pacific Railway Corporation, a position he has held since May 2013, and Chairman of its Finance Committee, a position he has held since February 2015. Mr. Reardon retired in November 2008 as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of TTX Company, positions he held since June 1, 2008. Prior to June 1, 2008, he was the President and Chief Executive Officer of TTX Company, positions he held since 2001. He joined TTX in 1992 as Vice President of Human Resources and Labor Relations. He later served as Vice President of Law and Human Resources and was named President of the company in 2000. TTX is a large supplier of leased railcars in North America. Mr. Reardon earned a bachelor’s degree from the University of Notre Dame (English) in 1967 and a Juris Doctor degree from the University of Cincinnati in 1974. He also earned a L.L.M. degree in taxation from Washington University Law School in 1975. Mr. Reardon's business and legal experience as a principal in a law firm, consultant and former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Vice President of Law and Human Resources for a major North American railcar supply company, as well as his leadership experience in these positions and his graduate degree in tax law, led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director of PDC and Appvion.

 

Kathi P. Seifert. Ms. Seifert joined PDC and Appvion as a Director in July 2004. Ms. Seifert retired as Executive Vice President and Group President of Global Personal Care Products for Kimberly-Clark Corporation in June 2004, a position she held since 1999. Ms. Seifert is also currently a director of Eli Lilly and Company, Revlon Consumer Products Corporation and Lexmark, Inc. She has served as a director of Eli Lilly and Company since 1995 and as a director of Revlon Consumer Products Corporation and Lexmark, Inc. since 2006. Ms. Seifert served as a director of Supervalu, Inc. from 2006 until 2013. Ms. Seifert also serves on the Board of Directors for the Fox Cities Community Foundation, the Fox Cities Building for the Arts and New North, Inc. Ms. Seifert graduated with a bachelor’s degree from Valparaiso University in 1971. Ms. Seifert's business experience as the former Executive Vice President and division Group President of a global manufacturer of family and personal care products, and as a director of a global pharmaceutical company, cosmetics and personal care products company, grocery retailing company, and printing and imaging products manufacturing company, as well as her leadership experience in these positions, led to the conclusion that she should serve as a director of PDC and Appvion.

 

Mark A. Suwyn. Mr. Suwyn joined PDC and Appvion as a Director in July 2011. Mr. Suwyn is currently the President of Marsuw, LLC, a private investment and consulting company, and has held this position since March 2000. Mr. Suwyn is currently serving as a director of Gourmet Express, a privately owned frozen food business, a position he has held since January 2012. Mr. Suwyn is also currently serving as Chairman of WorkplaceDynamics LLC, a privately owned employee survey firm, a position he has held since August 2013. Mr. Suwyn retired as Chairman of NewPage Corporation, a large coated paper producer in North America, in June 2010. He had previously served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of NewPage Corporation since May 2005. He served as a director of Ballard Power Systems, Inc. from 2003 to 2012, and as a director of Contech Construction Products Inc. from 2011 through 2012. Mr. Suwyn also served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Louisiana-Pacific Corporation from January 1996 until November 2004. Prior to that, Mr. Suwyn held executive management positions with International Paper Company and spent 25 years with E.I. Du Pont where he directed marketing, acquisition and joint venture efforts. Mr. Suwyn earned a doctorate degree (Inorganic Chemistry) from Washington State University and bachelor’s degree (Chemistry) from Hope College, Holland, Michigan. Mr. Suwyn’s extensive business experience in the paper industry, experience as former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer for both a large coated paper producer and a leading manufacturer of building materials, as well as his leadership experience as an executive and director and his doctorate degree in chemistry, led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director of PDC and Appvion.

 

 

 

85

 

 


 

 

 

George W. Wurtz. Mr. Wurtz joined PDC and Appvion as a Director in July 2011. Mr. Wurtz is currently the Chairman of the Board of Soundview Paper Company LLC, Elmwood Park, New Jersey, a position he has held since October 2014. Soundview is a privately-held manufacturer of virgin and recycled tissue consumer products. From April 2012 until  October 2014, he served as Soundview’s President and Chief Executive Officer. From November 2006 until November 2011, Mr. Wurtz served as President and Chief Executive Officer of New WinCup Holdings, Stone Mountain, Georgia, a privately-held manufacturer and distributor of single-use cups, food service containers, lids and straws. Mr. Wurtz is currently a director of the State University of New York at Oswego (“SUNY Oswego”) Engineering Advisory Board and Mohawk Fine Papers, Inc. He has served as a director of the SUNY Oswego Engineering Advisory Board since 2009 and as a director of Mohawk Fine Papers, Inc. since January 2012. Mr. Wurtz retired as Executive Vice President of Georgia-Pacific Corporation in February 2006 after serving in several executive management positions including President of Paper, Bleached Board and Kraft Operations. Prior to joining Georgia-Pacific Corporation in October 2000, Mr. Wurtz was employed by James River Corporation/Fort James Corporation for 14 years and held executive management positions in operations, logistics, procurement and manufacturing planning. Mr. Wurtz received his bachelor’s degree (Industrial Arts and Technology) from SUNY Oswego in 1978. Mr. Wurtz’s extensive business experience in the paper industry, experience as former President and Chief Executive Officer of a food-service products manufacturer and distributor, as well as his leadership experience as an executive and director of several paper companies, led to the conclusion that he should serve as a director of PDC and Appvion.

 

Kerry S. Arent.  Ms. Arent has been Senior Vice President Human Resources of Appvion since January 2013. Ms. Arent previously served as Vice President Human Resources of Appvion from July 2009 through 2012, as Executive Director Human Resources of Appvion from February 2008 to 2009, and as Human Resources Director of Appvion since 1997. Ms. Arent joined the Company in 1982 and served in a number of human resources roles from 1982 to 1997. Ms. Arent received her bachelor’s degree (Business Administration, Human Resources) from the University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh in 1982. Ms. Arent holds a Senior Professional Human Resources certification since 2005.

 

Thomas J. Ferree. Mr. Ferree has been the Senior Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Appvion since February 2010 and Senior Vice President Finance of PDC since January 2011. Mr. Ferree was the Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Appvion October 2006 through January 2010 and Treasurer of Appvion and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of PDC since November 2006. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Ferree served as Senior Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Wells’ Dairy, Inc. since 2003. Mr. Ferree received his bachelor’s degree (Business Administration, Accounting) from the University of Iowa in 1979 and he received his master’s degree in finance from the University of Iowa in 1980.

 

Jeffrey J. Fletcher. Mr. Fletcher has been Vice President and Controller of Appvion since December 2010, and Assistant Treasurer of Appvion since January 2010; prior to December, 2010 Mr. Fletcher was Vice President Financial Operations from March 2010, and prior to March 2010, Mr. Fletcher was Principal Accounting Officer and Controller of Appvion since March 2007. Mr. Fletcher has been Vice President of PDC since January 2011, and Assistant Treasurer and Controller of PDC since March 2007. Prior to joining the Company in February 2007, Mr. Fletcher was Corporate Controller for Wells' Dairy, Inc. since 2005. From 2003 to 2005, Mr. Fletcher worked for IP Innovations, Inc. as President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Fletcher earned a bachelor's degree in accounting from the University of Iowa in 1978 and a master's degree in business administration from Northwestern University’s Kellogg Graduate School of Management in 1992.

 

Kevin M. Gilligan.  Mr. Gilligan has been Appvion’s President of the Paper Division since June 2014. Prior to joining the Company in 2014, Mr. Gilligan spent twenty years working for H.B. Fuller Company, a publicly-traded, global specialty chemical company focused on adhesives. From 2012 to 2014, he served as H.B. Fuller’s Vice President of Global Operations, and from 2007 through 2011 he served as Region Vice President in charge of its Asia Pacific businesses. Prior to 2007 and during his career with H.B. Fuller Company, Mr. Gilligan also served as General Manager of H.B. Fuller Window, and as H.B. Fuller’s North American Operations Director, e-business Director, Product Line Manager and Plant Manager. Mr. Gilligan began his career as a manufacturing engineer for Texas Instruments Inc. Mr. Gilligan received his bachelor’s degree in industrial and operations engineering from the University of Michigan in 1988 and received his master’s degree in business administration with concentrations in marketing and operations management from Indiana University in 1992.

 

Tami L. Van Straten. Ms. Van Straten has been Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Appvion since January 2012 and Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of PDC since January 2012. Ms. Van Straten previously served as General Counsel and Secretary for PDC and Appvion from March 2010 to 2012 and as Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Secretary for PDC and Appvion from August 2006 through March 2010. Ms. Van Straten joined the Company in 2001 and served in a number of legal counsel roles from 2001 to August 2006. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Van Straten served as law clerk to the Hon. N. Patrick Crooks of the Supreme Court of Wisconsin and was in private legal practice. Ms. Van Straten earned a bachelor’s degree in criminal justice and political science from the University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh in 1994 and earned her Juris Doctor degree from Marquette University in 1997.

 

 

86

 

 


 

 

The boards of directors of both PDC and Appvion currently consist of seven members. PDC has entered into a security holders agreement with the ESOP Trust which sets forth the manner in which the ESOP Trust will vote its shares of PDC common stock in connection with the election of directors of PDC’s board of directors. Under the agreement, the ESOP Trust has agreed to vote all of its shares of PDC common stock on and after January 1, 2005, to elect to PDC’s board, four individuals nominated by PDC’s chief executive officer and three individuals jointly nominated by the ESOP Trust and the chief executive officer.

 

The ESOP Trust has agreed that any vote taken to remove a director or to fill vacancies on the boards of directors is subject to the provisions described above. The agreement also provides that directors nominated by joint nomination may only be removed by mutual agreement of the ESOP Trust and PDC’s chief executive officer. In addition to the election of directors, the agreement prohibits PDC from issuing capital stock to any person other than the ESOP Trust or making, or permitting any of its subsidiaries to make, any acquisition in a single transaction or series of related transactions with a fair market value in excess of $100 million, in each case without the prior written consent of the ESOP Trust.

 

PDC has entered into a security holders agreement with Appvion on terms substantially similar to those described above to provide for the manner in which PDC will vote its shares of Appvion’s common stock in connection with the election of directors of Appvion’s board of directors. In addition to the election of directors, the agreement prohibits Appvion from issuing capital stock to any person other than PDC or making, or permitting any of Appvion’s subsidiaries to make, any acquisition in a single transaction or series of related transactions with a fair market value in excess of $100 million, in each case without the prior written consent of PDC.

 

Pursuant to the agreements above, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Reardon, Mr. Richards and Ms. Seifert were nominated by Mr. Richards, Appvion’s chief executive officer, and elected to the boards of directors of PDC and Appvion. Mr. Carter, Mr. Suwyn and Mr. Wurtz were jointly nominated by Mr. Richards and the ESOP Trust and elected to the boards of directors of PDC and Appvion.

 

The board of directors of PDC has an Audit Committee responsible for, among other things, providing assistance to the board of directors in fulfilling its responsibility to the ESOP participants relating to financial accounting and reporting practices and the quality and integrity of PDC financial reports. Effective January 1, 2015, members of the committee include: Mr. Carter, Mr. Murphy and Mr. Wurtz. Mr. Murphy serves as the Audit Committee Chair. The board of directors of PDC has determined that Mr. Murphy is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined under the applicable rules of the SEC. Mr. Murphy is an “independent director” as that term is defined under the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. The charter for the Audit Committee can be found on the Company’s website at www.appvion.com (investor information section).

 

The board of directors of PDC has a Compensation Committee responsible for authorizing the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer subject to ratification by the board of directors, approving the compensation of the named executive officers based on the recommendations of the Chief Executive Officer and reviewing the compensation of the other executive officers. The Compensation Committee also has authority for administration of the Long-Term Incentive Plan and the Long-Term Restricted Stock Unit Plan. Effective January 1, 2015, members of the committee include: Mr. Reardon, Ms. Seifert and Mr. Suwyn. Ms. Seifert serves as the Compensation Committee Chair. See “Item 11. Executive Compensation—Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” below. The charter for the Compensation Committee is available at www.appvion.com (investor information section).

 

The board of directors of PDC has a Corporate Governance Committee for the purpose of developing, recommending and evaluating best corporate governance practices applicable to the Company, including those related to director compensation, nomination of directors, election of members to board committees and board education and practices. Effective January 1, 2015, members of the committee include: Mr. Reardon, Mr. Richards, Ms. Seifert and Mr. Suwyn. Mr. Reardon serves as the Corporate Governance Committee Chair. The charter for the Corporate Governance Committee can be found on the Company’s website at www.appvion.com (investor information section).

 

The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to the directors, officers and employees of PDC and Appvion, including the principal executive officer, principal financial officer and controller of PDC and Appvion. This Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is posted on the Company’s Internet web site at www.appvion.com (investor information section). The Company intends to timely disclose, on the website, any amendments to, or waivers from, certain provisions of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that apply to the principal executive officer, principal financial officer and controller of PDC and Appvion.

87

 

 


 

 

 

The boards of PDC and Appvion recognize that Related Person Transactions (as defined below) can present potential or actual conflicts of interest and create the appearance that Company decisions are based on considerations other than the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. The Corporate Governance Committee and the Audit Committee have the authority to review and approve Related Person Transactions. The Company has adopted written procedures for the review of Related Person Transactions, which provide for review of all the relevant facts and circumstances for all Related Person Transactions that require approval. In determining whether to approve or disapprove a Related Person Transaction, the Corporate Governance Committee and the Audit Committee will take into account, among other factors deemed appropriate, whether the Related Person Transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the Related Person’s interest in the transaction. A Related Person Transaction is any transaction, arrangement or relationship (including any indebtedness or guarantee of indebtedness), or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships, in which (a) the aggregate amount involved will or may be expected to exceed $120,000 in any fiscal year; (b) the Company is or was a participant; and (c) any Related Person has or will have a direct or indirect interest (other than solely as a result of being a director or trustee (or any similar position) or a less than 10 percent beneficial owner of another entity). A “Related Person” is any (a) person who is an executive officer, director or nominee for election as a director of the Company; (b) person who owns greater than 5 percent beneficial ownership of the Company’s outstanding common stock; or (c) Immediate Family Member of any of the foregoing. An “Immediate Family Member” includes spouse, parent, grandparents, children, grandchildren, siblings, mothers and fathers-in-law, sons and daughters-in-law, brothers and sisters-in-law and any person (other than a tenant or employee) sharing the household of a person.

 

The Company has also adopted other best practices including the following:

 

•      The boards of PDC and Appvion regularly approve Appvion’s CEO succession plan.

 

•      The independent directors meet regularly without the CEO present.

 

The Company maintains an Enterprise Risk Management (“ERM”) function. The purpose of ERM is to maximize the Company’s ability to achieve its business objectives. The ERM function creates a comprehensive approach to anticipate, identify, prioritize and manage material risks to the Company’s business objectives. The Audit Committee of the Board receives periodic reports from the ERM Committee regarding the ERM Committee’s activities, findings, conclusions and recommendations. The charter for the ERM function can be found at the Company’s website at www.appvion.com (investor information section).

 

 

 

 

88

 

 


 

 

Item 11.Executive Compensation

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Goals and Policies. The Management Compensation Goals and Policies, adopted by the Compensation Committee of the board of directors of PDC, establish the objectives of the Company’s compensation program as follows: 

 

enable the Company and its subsidiaries to attract, motivate and retain highly qualified people;

 

provide compensation opportunities that pay competitively for similar positions within similar companies when company performance meets pre-established goals;

 

include a performance-based variable pay component that supports the Company’s strategic business goals; and

 

act in the best interests of the Company’s beneficial owners, the participants in the ESOP.

 

Compensation Elements. The Company’s executive compensation includes base salary, annual performance-based incentive pay, long-term performance-based incentive pay and benefits, including general benefits available to all employees and specific executive benefits. The Compensation Committee believes these elements of executive compensation provide the proper incentives and rewards for increasing shareholder value. Base salary provides market competitive compensation for executive management and leadership at a level that will attract highly qualified professionals. Annual performance-based incentive pay, in amounts based on market competitive values within the Company’s labor market for executive talent, provides an incentive for executives to achieve the Company’s annual performance goals. Long-term performance-based incentive pay provides executives with direct rewards for multi-year business performance that contributes to shareholder value over several years. Employee benefits provide health, welfare and retirement income benefits that enable employees, including executives, to maintain good health and provide financial security for employees and families in order to remain focused on the Company’s success. The mix of elements of compensation is based on the proportion of those elements of executive compensation paid in the market.

 

Performance-Based Compensation. When Company performance exceeds pre-established target goals for the year, performance-based pay elements (annual and long-term incentive) allow for compensation that exceeds the median market compensation. Conversely, when performance falls short of targeted goals, performance-based pay elements allow for compensation below median market compensation levels.

 

The Compensation Committee believes that this combination of cash and equity-based compensation supports the objectives of the executive compensation program described above. First, these vehicles allow the Company to provide a competitive compensation package based on prevailing market practices. At the same time, a significant portion of target compensation is variable “at-risk” pay tied to both short-term performance and long-term performance. Variable pay for short-term performance is capped to protect the business from annual “windfall” results. The Compensation Committee believes these awards support the Company’s pay-for-performance philosophy by linking pay amounts to the Company’s level of performance and the achievement of the Company’s strategic goals. The Compensation Committee believes that the Company’s executive compensation program is not structured to encourage management to take unreasonable or excessive risks relating to the Company’s business. Instead, the Compensation Committee believes that the compensation programs encourage management to take a balanced approach that focuses on delivering annual results and contributing to shareholder value. The pay that is fixed and at risk varies by position. As shown in the table below, the Company’s emphasis on pay-for-performance resulted in performance-based compensation representing a significant portion of the total target compensation of the named executive officers in fiscal year 2014. Executive compensation includes more pay at risk than that of other employees in the organization.

 

 

89

 

 


 

 

2014 Total Direct Compensation Mix at Target Company Performance

 

   

 

Fixed (Salary)

 

 

Pay at Risk (Annual and Long-Term Incentives)(1)

 

Mark R. Richards

Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of PDC, and Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Appvion

 

 

27 

%

 

 

73 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas J. Ferree

Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of PDC, and Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Appvion

 

 

40 

%

 

 

60 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kevin M. Gilligan(2)

President, Paper Division of Appvion

 

 

44 

%

 

 

56 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerry S. Arent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Vice President, Human Resources of Appvion

 

 

46 

%

 

 

54 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tami L. Van Straten

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of PDC, and Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Appvion

 

 

50 

%

 

 

50 

%

 

(1)Calculated using annual incentive paid at target plus restricted stock units and long-term incentive. Long-term incentive expected value based on Black-Scholes valuation methodology. The assumptions used for the January 1, 2014 valuation are: Expected life: 6.5 years (mid-point of 3 and 10 years vesting period); Dividend yield: 0% (plan does not pay dividends); Risk Free Interest Rate (based on Treasury Constant Maturities yield curve): 2.43%; Volatility (based on peer group volatility for previous 6.5 years): 39%. The LTIP grant as of January 1, 2014 is valued at $6.99 per share with a $16.25 per share grant price. The Restricted Stock Unit grant as of January 1, 2014 is valued at $16.25 per share grant price. The RSU units are valued, as of the Grant Date, at the most recent PDC stock price as determined by the semi-annual ESOP valuation. The RSU grant as of January 1, 2014 is valued at $16.25 per share.

(2)Mr. Gilligan’s long term incentives were granted on July 1, 2014. The assumptions used for July 1 valuation are: Expected life: 6.5 years (mid-point of 3 and 10 years vested period); Dividend yield: 0% (plan does not pay dividends); Risk Free Interest Rate (based on Treasury Constant maturities yield curve): 2.14%; Volatility (based on peer group volatility for previous 6.5 years): 39%. The LTIP grant as of July 1, 2014 is valued at $6.91 per share with a $16.30 per share grant price. The RSU grant as of July 1, 2014 is valued at $16.30 per share.

 

Market Survey Process. The Compensation Committee determines competitive market pay by means of market surveys and analyses conducted periodically by nationally recognized, non-employee executive compensation consultants who report to the Compensation Committee. In the years in which the consultant does not conduct a full market survey and analysis, a general rate of market increase is established for executive compensation and the rate of increase is applied to the market pay determined in the prior year’s analysis.

 

In 2012, the Company’s consultants used a broad-based survey of general industry companies with a median revenue of approximately $2 billion (243 participating companies), regressed to the Company’s revenue size of $1 billion. A second source of proxy data from twenty-five (25) publicly traded companies, including paper and general manufacturers with revenues between $405 million and $2.5 billion (median is $974 million), regressed to the Company’s revenue size is also used. These companies, which were identified to the Compensation Committee, consisted of Ameresco, Inc., Colfax Corporation, Education Management Corporation, EnergySolutions, Inc., Generac Holdings Inc., Graham Packaging Company Inc., GT Advanced Technologies Inc., KAR Auction Services, Inc., Kraton Performance Polymers Inc., Lumber Liquidators Holdings, Inc., Metals USA Holdings Corp., Noranda Aluminum Holding Corp., Polypore International Inc., RSC Holdings, Inc., Skilled Healthcare Group, Inc., Spirit Airlines, Inc., The Fresh Market, Inc., Titan Machinery, Inc., Tower International, Inc., TriMas Corporation, Ulta Salon, Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc., Verisk Analytics, Inc., Verso Paper Corp., Vitamin Shoppe, Inc., and Wesco Aircraft Holdings, Inc. This sample was chosen by the compensation consultants because it best represents the Company’s labor market for executive talent, which is broader than the paper industry, and provides a reasonable sample size that allows the Company to track changes in the labor market for executive talent. The two sources provide the Committee with a broad perspective of market competitive pay practices and values to inform the decisions related to executive compensation.

 

 

90

 

 


 

 

Appvion’s senior vice president of human resources provides the consultant with descriptions of the Company’s executives’ responsibilities but does not participate in the market surveys or analyses provided by the consultant. The senior vice president of human resources also provides organizational and technical support to the Compensation Committee by coordinating the work of the compensation consultant and providing relevant information about company policies and practices. Appvion’s senior vice president of human resources may provide additional analyses under the direction of the Compensation Committee for its use and review. The Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”) provides a description of the Company’s business but does not participate in the market surveys or analyses.

 

A full market survey was conducted in May 2012. In November 2012, a general rate of market increase (1.5% for six months) was established for executive compensation and applied to the May 2012 market pay. The results were used in 2013 compensation planning. In 2014, a general rate of market increase of 3% was used. The updated market analysis shows that the Company is competitive with the market across all elements of compensation – base salary, target annual incentive and total compensation (sum of base salary, target annual incentive and target long-term incentive). Competitive is defined as above the 25th percentile and below the 75th percentile of the survey data. The total target compensation for each executive in 2014 is between 94% and 109% of the median (50th percentile) of the survey data. Although the Compensation Committee considers executive compensation paid at companies included in the market survey, the Committee does not attempt to maintain a specified target percentile within the market to determine executive compensation.

 

In 2014, Towers Watson was paid $8,613 in fees for executive compensation consulting, and $924,425 in fees for all other retirement consulting, administrative fees and actuarial services for the Company’s plans. Of the $924,425 paid in fees to Towers Watson, $831,105 was related to a project involving pension lump sums and $87,676 was related to an upgrade to the pension administration system. These fees were paid by the pension trust. 

 

Compensation Decisions. The Compensation Committee reviews and approves individual executive salaries based on the market pay for the executive’s position and the executive’s general level of performance in the position. At times, prior salary may influence a decision on current salary. An executive fully performing the duties of a position will be paid market pay for that position. An executive not yet fully performing in a position may receive less than market pay. An executive new to the role will typically be paid at market within three years. An executive making contributions significantly in excess of those expected for the position may receive above market pay. The Compensation Committee uses quantitative and qualitative metrics and exercises some judgment in determining achievement of the overall company and division performance goals and assessing the named executive’s individual performance for the prior year. The Compensation Committee uses an evaluation of individual performance in determining increases to base salary and awarding annual performance-based incentive compensation and long-term compensation.

 

The Compensation Committee is responsible for authorizing the compensation of the CEO, subject to ratification by the board of directors, approving the compensation of the named executive officers who report directly to the CEO based on the recommendations of the CEO, and reviewing the compensation plans applicable to the other executive officers. The CEO is responsible for approving all other pay. The Compensation Committee considers market analysis and data from Towers Watson in authorizing and approving compensation arrangements for executive officers. Decisions to increase or decrease executive compensation materially, if any, are based on: (1) significant changes in individual performance; (2) significant changes in job duties and responsibilities; and/or (3) review of market pay levels to ensure compensation is competitive.

 

Annual Performance-Based Incentive Plan. For fiscal year 2014, the Compensation Committee determined that the annual incentive plan for the named executive officers, with the exception of Mr. Gilligan would be based primarily on the following three components. Each component may be paid out independently.

 

·

Corporate Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Inventory reduction (EBITDAI) (60% weighting)

·

Corporate Cash Conversion Days (CCD) (20% weighting)

·

Corporate Safety (20%)

 

Mr. Gilligan’s annual performance incentive was based on the following:

 

·

Technical Papers Division Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Inventory reduction (EBITDAI) (40% weighting)

·

Corporate EBITDAI (20% weighting)

·

Corporate Cash Conversion Days (CCD) (20% weighting)

·

Corporate Safety (20%)

91

 

 


 

 

 

The annual performance-based incentive when performance results are at target is 100% of base salary for the CEO, 60% of base salary for the Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) and the president of the technical papers division, 55% of base salary for the senior vice president human resources, and 50% for the vice president, secretary and general counsel.

 

EBITDAI is an indicator of the Company’s profitability and financial performance and is calculated as follows: EBITDAI equals Net Income (including incentive accrual expense) plus Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Inventory reduction. EBITDAI excludes foreign exchange gain or loss and mark-to-market pension adjustments.

 

CCD is a measure of the Company’s effective cash management by monitoring days outstanding (DO). CCD is calculated as Accounts Receivable DO plus Inventory DO minus Accounts Payable DO. The cash conversion cycle measures the time between outlay of cash and the cash recovery. Cash conversion cycles are based on four primary factors: (1) the number of days it takes customers to pay what they owe; (2) the number of days it takes the Company to make its product; (3) the number of days the product sits in inventory before it is sold; and (4) the length of time the Company has to pay its vendors.

 

Corporate safety is a measure of the culture that has been created whereby all risks are identified and corrected to ensure a safe work environment for employees. Due to poor safety performance in recent years, a separate metric was established for safety in 2014. By aligning a portion of each named executive officer’s incentive to safety, its importance is reinforced. The  amount payable is based on the reported company-wide OSHA Incident Rate (OIR) in 2014.

 

The Annual Incentive Plan allows for adjustments, as recommended by the CFO and approved by the Compensation Committee, to the calculation of EBITDAI. These adjustments are restricted to unusual or non-reoccurring events such as restructuring, refinancing, acquisitions, divestitures or other items the committee determines should be adjusted and is then referred to as Adjusted EBITDAI. Incentive payouts will reflect performance levels relating to Adjusted EBITDAI, CCD and safety performance measures for the Company or Division level.

 

For each executive other than the CEO, the CEO has discretion to increase or decrease the executive’s annual performance‑based incentive by as much as 20% of the earned incentive without Compensation Committee approval based on the executive’s achievement of strategic business objectives established by the CEO at the beginning of the fiscal year. These objectives may relate to business segment margin improvement, manufacturing operations performance, or new business growth. Other circumstances in which the CEO might use his discretion to increase or decrease the executive’s annual performance-based incentive may be based on the executive’s demonstration of leadership competencies or the Company’s values (referred to as “The Appvion Way”). Some of these may be measurable while others may require more judgment and discretion to evaluate.

 

Targets were set at a level of improvement from the prior year performance as listed below.

 

2014 Corporate Performance Goals ($ millions)

 

   

Corporate

Adjusted EBITDAI

Technical Papers
Adjusted EBITDAI

 

CCD

Safety

Outstanding

$117

$115

45 days

2.5 OIR

Target

$110

$109

47.5 days

3.0 OIR

Threshold

$100

$101

52 days

4.0 OIR

 

92

 

 


 

 

 

In 2014, EBITDAI for corporate calculated per the plan document resulted in a total EBITDAI of $56.5 million. Adjustments were recommended by the CFO and approved by the Compensation Committee for unusual legal expenses, Fox River settlement, and Encapsys new business development investment. These adjustments resulted in Adjusted EBITDAI of
$83.5 million (below threshold). Actual CCD performance was 45.3 days (188% of Target - interpolated between Target and Outstanding payout award levels). Safety performance was 2.9 OIR (120% of Target - interpolated between Target and Outstanding payout award levels).

 

 

Fiscal Year 2014 Annual Incentive Award Payments

 

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year 2014 Annual Cash

Incentive Totals

Name

 

Target

$

 

Earned

$

 

Earned

as % of

Target

 

Discretionary Adjustment $

 

Actual Payment $

 

Payment
as % of Target

Mark R. Richards

 

$

800,000 

 

$

492,800 

 

61.6 

%

 

$

 

 

$

492,800 

 

61.6 

%

Thomas J. Ferree

 

$

259,200 

 

$

159,667 

 

61.6 

%

 

$

 

 

$

159,667 

 

61.6 

%

Kevin M. Gilligan(1)

 

$

129,230 

 

$

82,707 

 

64.0 

%

 

$

 

 

$

82,707 

 

64.0 

%

Kerry S. Arent

 

$

156,750 

 

$

96,558 

 

61.6 

%

 

$

 

 

$

96,558 

 

61.6 

%

Tami L. Van Straten(2)

 

$

135,577 

 

$

83,515 

 

61.6 

%

 

$

 

 

$

83,515 

 

61.6 

%

 

(1)

Mr. Gilligan’s target is based on his pro-rated earnings from date of hire.

(2)

Ms. Van Straten’s target is based on her pro-rated earnings from date of salary increase.

Long-Term Compensation. Since 2012, the Compensation Committee determined that equity-based grants were to be a combination of approximately 50% RSU and 50% LTIP grants for all named executive officers. All grants under the RSU and the LTIP are subject to vesting and forfeiture provisions, thereby creating incentives for executives and employees to remain with the Company. The Compensation Committee believes that long-term incentive plans are necessary to encourage retention of executive talent and provide appropriate incentives to increase shareholder value. Individual grant levels for named executive officers are determined so that total targeted compensation, including base salary, target incentive and most recent grant of long term compensation awards, is competitive with the external market for total compensation.

 

Long-Term Incentive Plan. The purpose of the LTIP is to attract and retain key management employees who are in a position to make a significant contribution to the growth and profitability of the Company by providing a reward for increase in stock performance to align with long-term shareholder interests. The LTIP provides for future cash payments based on increases in the value of PDC common stock, as determined by the semi-annual valuation provided by the ESOP trustee. The Compensation Committee of the board will establish the number of units granted each year in accordance with the Compensation Committee’s stated goals and policies. The units are valued, as of the date of the grant, at the most recent PDC stock price as determined by the semi-annual ESOP valuation. The cash payment upon the exercise of a unit is equal to the increase in the value of PDC common stock from the date of grant until the exercise date. Recipients are required to enter into a non-compete and non-solicitation agreement in order to receive units under the LTIP which, if violated following the receipt of units, results in forfeiture of any and all rights to receive payment relating to LTIP units. As of December 31, 2014, 65 current or former executive and management employees participate in the LTIP. Some of these employees also participate in the RSU.

93

 

 


 

 

 

Employees are generally entitled to exercise any LTIP units only after holding the units for at least three years and for up to ten years from the date of grant. All named executive officers, except Kevin Gilligan, have LTIP units that have been held for more than three years. In the event of a change of control, described below, the LTIP units become immediately exercisable. A “change of control” is defined in the LTIP, as: 

 

the termination of the ESOP or amendment of the ESOP so that it ceases to be an employee stock ownership plan;

 

an event whereby the ESOP ceases to own a majority interest in the Company;

 

the sale, lease, exchange or other transfer of all or substantially all of the Company assets to another entity;

 

termination of the Company’s business, liquidation, dissolving or selling substantially all stock;

 

the Company’s merger or consolidation with another company and the Company is not the surviving company and the Company is not controlled by the persons or entities who controlled the Company immediately prior to such merger or consolidation; or

 

any other event whereby ownership and control is effectively transferred.

 

Upon termination of a participant’s employment due to death, disability or retirement, the award of LTIP units shall be one-third vested for each completed year of employment after the grant of such LTIP units and are then exercisable following the next two semi-annual share price valuations. Upon termination of employment for any other reason, any LTIP units held for at least three years are then exercisable following the next share price valuation, and any units held for fewer than three years are forfeited.

 

The first grant of LTIP units occurred on November 9, 2001, with additional awards made effective as of January 1, 2003, January 1, 2004, July 1, 2005, each January 1 from 2006 through 2009, January 2, 2011, and each January 1st from 2012 through 2014. Mr. Gilligan received a grant on July 1, 2014. The actual awards of LTIP units have not been and will likely not be made on the effective date. The actual awards will be made on a date following the effective date as long as the share price has not changed since the effective date. This delay is a result of the administrative time needed by the trustee to determine and communicate the most recent PDC stock price through the semi-annual ESOP valuation process. The Compensation Committee determines awards for the CEO and reviews the recommendations made by the CEO for other named executive officers. Management decides which employees are in a position to make a significant contribution to the Company’s growth and profitability, and of the employees who receive LTIP awards, most receive such awards based on the Company’s succession planning and leadership management process. 

 

Long-Term Restricted Stock Unit Plan (RSU). Appvion’s board of directors adopted the RSU plan effective January 3, 2010, for the purpose of attracting and retaining key management employees who are in a position to make a significant contribution to the growth and profitability of the Company by providing a reward for stock performance to align with long-term shareholder interests. Additional awards were made effective as of January 1, 2012, January 1, 2013, and January 1, 2014. Mr. Gilligan received a grant on July 1, 2014. The RSU provides for future cash payments based on the value of PDC common stock, as determined by the semi-annual valuation provided by the ESOP trustee. The Compensation Committee of the board will establish the number of units granted each year in accordance with the Compensation Committee’s stated goals and policies. The units are valued, as of the date of the grant, at the most recent PDC stock price as determined by the semi-annual ESOP valuation. Units are generally vested three years after the award date and paid at vesting. The cash payment upon vesting of a unit is equal to the value of PDC common stock at the most recent valuation date ($11.00 as of December 31, 2014) times the number of units vested. Other current executive and key management employees also participate in the RSU. Recipients are required to enter into a non-compete and non-solicitation agreement in order to receive units under the RSU which, if violated following the receipt of units, results in forfeiture of any and all rights to receive payment relating to RSU units. As of December 31, 2014, 88 executive and management employees participate in the RSU. Some of these employees also participate in the LTIP.

 

Termination provisions, including defined change of control events, are the same as those described above in the LTIP.

 

Equity Ownership. The Company’s executives are eligible to participate in the ESOP in the same manner and with the same rights as all other U.S. employees. Because the ESOP is a tax-qualified plan subject to ERISA, the Company may not require executive participation in the ESOP at a specified level nor may the Company take any adverse employment action against an executive for the exercise of his or her right to participate or not participate in the ESOP. The Company believes, however, that it is in the best interests of the employees, as beneficial owners of the ESOP, to have executives acquire and maintain equity interests in the Company.

94

 

 


 

 

 

Termination or Change of Control. The Company has entered into Termination Protection Agreements (or TPAs) with Mr. Richards, Mr. Ferree, Mr. Gilligan, and Ms. Arent. The Company has entered into an Enhanced Severance Agreement with Ms. Van Straten. These agreements provide for payments to the executive officers in the event of termination whether before or within two years after a “change of control,” as defined in the TPA, the executive officer’s employment is terminated other than for misconduct or “permanent disability,” as defined in the TPA, or if the executive officer terminates employment for “good reason,” as defined in the TPA. “Change of Control” is defined to include various events whereby ownership and control of the Company is effectively transferred. These events were chosen by the Company as appropriate events to trigger payment based on competitive market analysis of such agreements for executive officers. The TPAs and Enhanced Severance Agreements are discussed in detail under “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control” below.

 

Executive Benefits. In 2012, the Company provided a cash allowance in lieu of perquisites to all named executive officers. The Company believes the amounts provided to the CEO ($25,000), senior vice presidents ($15,000), and corporate controller and general counsel ($10,000) were competitive to the value provided by other companies for a car allowance, club memberships, etc. The cash allowances in lieu of perquisites were eliminated effective December 31, 2012 for all executive officers. An equivalent amount was added to the base salary effective January 1, 2013 for all executive officers except the CEO. The Company also provides the opportunity for the CEO and senior vice presidents to enroll in an individual life insurance policy.

95

 

 


 

 

 

Compensation Committee Report

 

The 2014 Compensation Committee consisted of three independent directors including Ms. Seifert, who serves as the Compensation Committee Chair, Mr. Suwyn and Mr. Reardon.

 

The Compensation Committee is appointed annually by Appvion’s board of directors and operates pursuant to a Charter, which is available at www.appvion.com (investor information section). The Compensation Committee is responsible for authorizing the compensation of the CEO subject to ratification by the board of directors, approving the compensation of the named executive officers who report directly to the CEO based on the recommendations of the CEO and reviewing the compensation plans for other executive officers. It is also responsible for adopting and amending the Company’s general compensation policies and benefit plans, including the ESOP. The Compensation Committee may not delegate, and has not delegated, any of these duties to others.

 

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the above section titled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” with management and, based on this review and discussion, recommended the inclusion of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section in this annual report.

 

Members of the 2014 Compensation Committee

Kathi P. Seifert, Chairperson

Andrew F. Reardon

Mark A. Suwyn

 

 

96

 

 


 

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

 


($)(3)

 

 

 


($)(5)

 

(6)

 

 

Name and Principal Position   

 

Year

 

Salary 
($)

   

Bonus 
($)

   

LTIP

Awards

($)(2)

 

RSU

Awards
($)(3)

   

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(4)

   

Change in Pension Value and

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings 
($)(5)

   

All Other

Compensation ($)(6)

   

Total
($)(7)

Mark R. Richards

 

2014 

 

815,385 

(1)

 

692,010 

 

674,375 

 

492,800 

 

420,646 

 

86,709 

 

3,181,925 

Chairman, President, Chief Executive

 

2013 

 

800,000 

 

 

644,670 

 

649,350 

 

102,400 

 

126,139 

 

497,210 

 

2,819,769 

Officer and a Director of PDC, and

 

2012 

 

800,000 

 

376,000 

(8)

808,800 

 

600,400 

 

1,224,000 

 

255,610 

 

148,516 

 

4,213,326 

Chairman, President, Chief Executive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Officer and a Director of Appvion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

 

 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Thomas J. Ferree

 

2014 

 

440,308 

(1)

 

202,710 

 

195,000 

 

159,667 

 

85,771 

 

48,053 

 

1,131,509 

Senior Vice President Finance, Chief

   

2013 

 

430,154 

 

 

188,500 

 

193,050 

 

33,036 

 

48,415 

 

190,200 

 

1,083,355 

Financial Officer and Treasurer of

 

2012 

 

402,462 

 

200,000 

(8)

293,190 

 

217,645 

 

458,807 

 

49,828 

 

75,029 

 

1,696,961 

PDC, and Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and Treasurer of Appvion

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kevin M. Gilligan

 

2014 

 

223,077 

(9)

 

138,200 

 

130,400 

 

82,707 

 

 

43,070 

 

617,454 

President, Paper Division of Appvion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerry S. Arent 

 

2014 

 

290,481 

(1)

 

90,870 

 

89,375 

 

96,558 

 

211,551 

 

29,989 

 

808,824 

Senior Vice President, Human Resources

 

2013 

 

283,462 

 

 

82,940 

 

87,750 

 

19,956 

 

27,753 

 

102,774 

 

604,635 

of Appvion

 

2012 

 

256,846 

   

100,000 

(8)

101,100 

 

75,050 

   

256,846 

 

140,987 

   

44,878 

   

975,707 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tami L. Van Straten

 

2014 

 

276,442 

(1)

 

69,900 

 

65,000 

 

83,515 

 

50,695 

 

26,872 

 

572,424 

Vice President, General Counsel and

 

2013 

 

243,846 

 

 

60,320 

 

70,200 

 

15,606 

 

 

52,149 

 

442,121 

Secretary of PDC, and Vice President,

 

2012 

(10)

199,231 

 

150,000 

(8)

37,070 

 

30,020 

 

151,416 

 

35,231 

 

29,075 

 

632,043 

General Counsel and Secretary of Appvion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

97

 

 


 

 

(1)Fiscal 2014 was a 53-week fiscal year for the Company, therefore, amounts shown in the Summary Compensation Table include 53 weeks for that year. Only Salary, All Other Compensation and Total Compensation were affected by the extra week.

 

(2) The LTIP grant date fair value is calculated based on a Black-Scholes valuation methodology. In 2012, the assumptions used for January 1, 2012 grant are: Expected life: 6.5 years (mid-point of 3 and 10 years vesting period); Dividend yield: 0% (plan does not pay dividends); Risk Free Interest Rate (based on Treasury Constant Maturities yield curve): 1.29%; Volatility (based on peer group volatility for previous 6.5 years): 44%. The LTIP grant as of January 1, 2012 is valued at $6.74 per share with a $15.01 per share grant price.

 

In 2013, the assumptions used for the January 1, 2013 grant are: Expected life: 6.5 years (mid-point of 3 and 10 years vested period); Dividend yield: 0% (plan does not pay dividends); Risk Free Interest Rate (based on Treasury Constant maturities yield curve): 1.14%; Volatility (based on peer group volatility for previous 6.5 years): 42%. The LTIP grant as of January 1, 2013 is valued at $7.54 per share with a $17.55 per share grant price.

 

In 2014, there were grants on January 1 and July 1. Mr. Gilligan was the only NEO to receive a grant on July 1, 2014. The assumptions used for the January 1 grant are: Expected life: 6.5 years (mid-point of 3 and 10 years vested period); Dividend yield: 0% (plan does not pay dividends); Risk Free Interest Rate (based on Treasury Constant maturities yield curve): 2.43%; Volatility (based on peer group volatility for previous 6.5 years): 39%. The LTIP grant as of January 1, 2014 is valued at $6.99 per share with a $16.25 per share grant price. The assumptions used for the July 1 grant are: Expected life: 6.5 years (mid-point of 3 and 10 years vested period); Dividend yield: 0% (plan does not pay dividends); Risk Free Interest Rate (based on Treasury Constant maturities yield curve): 2.14%; Volatility (based on peer group volatility for previous 6.5 years): 39%. The LTIP grant as of July 1, 2014 is valued at $6.91 per share with a $16.30 per share grant price.

 

(3) Units awarded for January 1, 2012 under the RSU plan are valued at the grant price ($15.01 per share) multiplied by the number of units granted. The RSU grant as of January 1, 2013 is valued at $17.55 per share, the RSU grant as of January 1, 2014 is valued at $16.25 per share, the RSU grant as of July 1, 2014 is valued at $16.30 per share. The RSU units are valued, as of the Grant Date, at the most recent PDC stock price as determined by the semi-annual ESOP valuation.

 

(4)Non-equity performance-based incentive plan compensation consists of payments under Appvion’s Annual Incentive Plan. Amounts paid under the Annual Incentive Plan are determined based on EBITDAI, CCD, leadership goals (2012 and 2013) and safety goals (2014) and other extraordinary factors, positive or negative, determined by the CEO and the Compensation Committee. Amounts paid under the Annual Incentive Plan are earned in 2014 and paid in 2015. Although the leadership component of the annual incentive plan was earned in 2013, at the request of the named executive officers, the compensation committee did not grant any incentive payments for the leadership component of the plan. The named executive officers made this request due to EBITDAI performance results that were below threshold performance. The amounts forfeited were:  Mr. Richards ($302,000), Mr. Ferree ($80,008), Ms. Arent ($51,838), and Ms. Van Straten ($37,796).  

 

(5)The valuation methods and material assumptions used in determining the change in pension value are discussed in detail in Note 15 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8, above.

 

(6)All other compensation for 2014 consists of the following for each named executive officer:

 

Mr. Richards: Company match and company retirement contribution to KSOP defined contribution plan and related Excess Plan $81,216, tax gross up on travel and entertainment for spouse to company events $1,100, travel and entertainment for spouse to company events $2,033, and executive life insurance $2,360.

 

Mr. Ferree: Company match and company retirement contribution to KSOP defined contribution plan and related Excess Plan $42,187, tax gross up on travel and entertainment for spouse to company events $1,320, travel and entertainment for spouse to company events $2,441and executive life insurance $2,104.

 

Mr. Gilligan: Company match and company retirement contribution to KSOP defined contribution plan and related Excess Plan $4,308, relocation assistance $35,699, tax gross up on relocation $1,577 and executive life insurance $1,486.   

 

Ms. Arent: Company match and company retirement contribution to KSOP defined contribution plan and related Excess Plan $25,745 , tax gross up on travel and entertainment for spouse to company events $1,006, travel and entertainment for spouse to company events $1,859 and executive life insurance $1,380.

 

Ms. Van Straten: Company match and company retirement contribution to KSOP defined contribution plan and related Excess Plan $22,819 and tax gross up on travel and entertainment for spouse to company events $1,423, travel and entertainment for spouse to company events $2,630.

98

 

 


 

 

 

(7)In 2012, the following executives deferred the following indicated amounts into the Nonqualified Excess plan: Mr. Richards ($117,877) and Ms. Arent ($35,206). In 2013, the following executives deferred the following amounts into the Nonqualified Excess plan: Mr. Richards ($320,000), Mr. Ferree ($276,416), and Ms. Arent ($178,423). In 2014, the following executives deferred the following amounts into the Nonqualified Excess plan: Mr. Richards ($110,720) and Ms. Arent ($4,989) These deferrals are also described in the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation table.

 

(8)In 2012, the following executives received a discretionary bonus amount: Mr. Richards 31%, Mr. Ferree 44%, Ms. Arent 39%, and Ms. Van Straten 99%. The discretionary bonus amount is represented as a percent of the earned incentive. The discretionary awards were made in accordance with the terms of the annual incentive plan

 

(9)Mr. Gilligan joined Appvion on June 9, 2014. His salary is pro-rated from his date of hire.

 

(10)Ms. Van Straten became a named officer in 2012.

   

 

99

 

 


 

 

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

   

 

Estimated Future Payouts 

Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(2)

 

All Other

Stock Awards:

Number of

 

 

 

Name

Plan

Grant Date(1)

Approval Date

 

Threshold

($)

 

 

Target

($)

 

 

Maximum

($)

 

Securities

Underlying

Units (#)(3)

 

Grant Date Fair Value of Stock

Awards ($)(4)

 

Mark R. Richards

Annual Performance-Based Incentive Plan

   

 

 

 

80,000 

 

 

 

800,000 

 

 

 

1,600,000 

 

   

 

   

 

 

Long‑Term Incentive Plan 

1/1/2014

2/21/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

99,000 

 

692,010 

 

 

Restricted Stock Unit Plan

1/1/2014

2/21/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

41,500 

 

674,375 

 

 

   

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

   

 

Thomas J. Ferree

Annual Performance-Based Incentive Plan

   

   

 

 

25,920 

 

 

 

259,200 

 

 

 

518,400 

 

   

 

   

 

 

Long‑Term Incentive Plan

1/1/2014

2/21/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,000 

 

202,710 

 

 

Restricted Stock Unit Plan

1/1/2014

2/21/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,000 

 

195,000 

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

   

 

Kevin M. Gilligan

Annual Performance-Based Incentive Plan

 

 

 

 

12,923 

 

 

 

129,230 

 

 

 

258,461 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long‑Term Incentive Plan

7/1/2014

6/6/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,000 

 

138,200 

 

 

Restricted Stock Unit Plan

7/1/2014

6/6/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,000 

 

130,400 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerry S. Arent

Annual Performance-Based Incentive Plan

 

 

 

 

15,675 

 

 

 

156,750 

 

 

 

313,500 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long‑Term Incentive Plan

1/1/2014

2/21/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,000 

 

90,870 

 

 

Restricted Stock Unit Plan

1/1/2014

2/21/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,500 

 

89,375 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tami L. Van Straten

Annual Performance-Based Incentive Plan

 

 

 

 

13,750 

 

 

 

137,500 

 

 

 

275,000 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long‑Term Incentive Plan

1/1/2014

2/21/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000 

 

69,900 

 

 

Restricted Stock Unit Plan

1/1/2014

2/21/2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,000 

 

65,000 

 

 

(1)The Grant Date for units under the Company’s Long‑Term Incentive Plan reflects the date upon which the units were awarded to the named executive officer.

(2)All Non-Equity Incentive Plan awards are made under the Company’s Annual Incentive Plan. Projected payouts are based, or will be based, on Company financial performance and safety goals. The Threshold, Target and Maximum payouts stated are based on 2014 salaries for the Annual Incentive Plan. Actual amounts earned in 2014 and paid in 2015 are stated in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table. Mr. Gilligan’s 2014 salary is prorated from his June 9, 2014 date of hire.

(3)Represents grants of units under the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan or Restricted Stock Unit Plan.

(4)The units granted under the Company’s LTIPs are valued, as of the date of the grant, at the most recent PDC stock price as determined by the semi-annual ESOP valuation. Value is calculated using a Black-Scholes valuation methodology. The assumptions used for January 1 valuation are: Expected life: 6.5 years (mid-point of 3 and 10 years vested period); Dividend yield: 0% (plan does not pay dividends); Risk Free Interest Rate (based on Treasury Constant maturities yield curve): 2.43%; Volatility (based on peer group volatility for previous 6.5 years): 39%. The LTIP grant as of January 1, 2014 is valued at $6.99 per share with a $16.25 per share grant price. The assumptions used for July 1 valuation are: Expected life: 6.5 years (mid-point of 3 and 10 years vested period); Dividend yield: 0% (plan does not pay dividends); Risk Free Interest Rate (based on Treasury Constant maturities yield curve): 2.14%; Volatility (based on peer group volatility for previous 6.5 years): 39%. The LTIP grant as of July 1, 2014 is valued at $6.91 per share with a $16.30 per share grant price.  The RSU units are valued, as of the Grant Date, at the most recent PDC stock price as determined by the semi-annual ESOP valuation. The RSU grant as of July 1, 2014 is valued at $16.30 per share.

 

100

 

 


 

 

Cash Compensation. The amounts included in the Summary Compensation Table generally describe the total accrued cost to the Company of executive compensation, but in some cases describe the SEC prescribed fair value at time of grant. However, in either case much of that compensation was not paid to the Company’s executives in cash in the year reported. The following table sets out the total compensation, the elements which were accrued but not paid in each year, and the resulting net cash compensation to each of the executives. Some executives elected to defer some of that net cash compensation.

 

Cash Compensation Table

 

   

   

 

 

 

 

Less Noncash Compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name

 

 

Year

 

Total
Compensation ($)(1)

 

 

Long‑Term Awards

($)(2)

 

 

Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings
($)(3)

 

 

Other
($)(4)

 

 

Net Cash Compensation ($)

 

Mark R. Richards

2014

 

 

3,181,925 

 

 

 

1,366,385 

 

 

 

420,646 

 

 

3,460 

 

 

 

1,391,434 

 

 

2013

 

 

2,819,769 

 

 

 

1,294,020 

 

 

 

126,139 

 

 

2,360 

 

 

 

1,397,250 

 

 

2012

 

 

4,213,326 

 

 

 

1,409,200 

 

 

 

255,610 

 

 

2,360 

 

 

 

2,546,156 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas J. Ferree

2014

 

 

1,131,509 

 

 

 

397,710 

 

 

 

85,771 

 

 

3,424 

 

 

 

644,604 

 

 

2013

 

 

1,083,355 

 

 

 

381,550 

 

 

 

48,415 

 

 

2,104 

 

 

 

651,286 

 

 

2012

 

 

1,696,961 

 

 

 

510,835 

 

 

 

49,828 

 

 

3,756 

 

 

 

1,132,542 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kevin M. Gilligan

2014

 

 

617,454 

 

 

 

268,600 

 

 

 

 

 

3,063 

 

 

 

345,791 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerry S. Arent

2014

 

 

808,824 

 

 

 

180,245 

 

 

 

211,551 

 

 

2,386 

 

 

 

414,642 

 

 

2013

 

 

604,635 

 

 

 

170,690 

 

 

 

27,753 

 

 

1,380 

 

 

 

404,812 

 

 

2012

 

 

975,707 

 

 

 

176,150 

 

 

 

140,987 

 

 

1,380 

 

 

 

657,190 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tami L. Van Straten

2014

 

 

572,424 

 

 

 

134,900 

 

 

 

50,695 

 

 

1,423 

 

 

 

385,406 

 

 

2013

 

 

442,121 

 

 

 

130,520 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

311,601 

 

 

2012

 

 

632,043 

 

 

 

67,090 

 

 

 

35,231 

 

 

1,746 

 

 

 

527,976 

 

 

(1)Total Compensation includes the Annual Incentive Pay Plan. Amounts paid under the Annual Incentive Pay Plan are earned in year reported and paid in following year. 

(2)Long Term Awards include LTIP Option Awards and RSU Option Awards.

(3)For 2013, the total reflects nonqualified deferred compensation earnings only since there was no increase in pension value.

(4)Tax gross ups and life insurance. The specific amount of life insurance for each executive is listed in the footnotes under the Summary Compensation Table.

 

101

 

 


 

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

 

Awards in the table describe units issued under the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) in 2014 and prior years. Awards in the table describe units issued under the Company’s Restricted Stock Unit Plan (RSU) in 2014 and prior years.

 

LTIP Awards

Name

Grant

Number of 
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised Units

Number of 
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised Units

 

Grant

Price ($)

Date

Fully

Vested(1)

 

Expiration

Date(1)

Date

Exercisable (#)

Unexercisable (#)

Mark R. Richards

01/01/14

0

 99,000

16.25

01/01/17

01/01/24

 

01/01/13

0

 85,500

17.55

01/01/16

01/01/23

 

01/01/12

120,000

0

15.01

01/01/15

01/01/22

 

01/02/11

275,000

0

12.84

01/02/14

01/02/21

 

01/01/09

155,000

0

21.43

01/01/12

01/01/19

 

01/01/08

100,000

0

33.41

01/01/11

01/01/18

 

01/01/07

 90,000

0

33.62

01/01/10

01/01/17

 

01/01/06

 85,000

0

28.56

01/01/09

01/01/16

 

07/01/05

 85,000

0

27.77

07/01/08

07/01/15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas J. Ferree

01/01/14

0

29,000

16.25

01/01/17

01/01/24

 

01/01/13

0

25,000

17.55

01/01/16

01/01/23

 

01/01/12

43,500

0

15.01

01/01/15

01/01/22

 

01/02/11

75,000

0

12.84

01/02/14

01/02/21

 

01/01/09

45,000

0

21.43

01/01/12

01/01/19

 

01/01/08

31,000

0

33.41

01/01/11

01/01/18

 

01/01/07

25,000

0

33.62

01/01/10

01/01/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kevin M. Gilligan

07/01/14

0

20,000

16.30

07/01/17

07/01/24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerry S. Arent

01/01/14

0

13,000

16.25

01/01/17

01/01/24

 

01/01/13

0

11,000

17.55

01/01/16

01/01/23

 

01/01/12

15,000

0

15.01

01/01/15

01/01/22

 

01/02/11

10,000

0

12.84

  01/02/14(2)

01/02/21

 

07/01/09

14,000

0

18.87

07/01/12

07/01/19

 

01/01/09

10,000

0

21.43

01/01/12

01/01/19

 

01/01/08

 5,000

0

33.41

01/01/11

01/01/18

 

01/01/06

 3,000

0

28.56

01/01/09

01/01/16

 

07/01/05

 2,000

0

27.77

07/01/08

07/01/15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tami L. Van Straten

01/01/14

0

10,000

16.25

01/01/17

01/01/24

 

01/01/13

0

 8,000

17.55

01/01/16

01/01/23

 

01/01/12

 5,500

0

15.01

01/01/15

01/01/22

 

01/02/11

0

0

12.84

01/02/14

01/02/21

 

01/01/09

 4,000

0

21.43

01/01/12

01/01/19

 

01/01/08

 3,000

0

33.41

01/01/11

01/01/18

 

01/01/07

 3,000

0

33.62

01/01/10

01/01/17

 

01/01/06

 3,000

0

28.56

01/01/09

01/01/16

 

102

 

 


 

 

 

RSU Awards

 

Name

Grant

Date

Number of Underlying
Securities That Have
Not Vested (#)(3)

 

Market Value of

Underlying Securities That Have Not Vested ($)(4)

Date Fully Vested

Mark R. Richards

01/01/14

41,500

 

456,500

01/01/17

 

01/01/13

37,000

 

407,000

01/01/16

 

01/01/12

40,000

 

440,000

  01/01/15(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas J. Ferree

01/01/14

12,000

 

132,000

01/01/17

 

01/01/13

11,000

 

121,000

01/01/16

 

01/01/12

14,500

 

159,500

  01/01/15(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kevin M. Gilligan

07/01/14

8,000

 

88,000

07/01/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerry S. Arent

01/01/14

5,500

 

60,500

01/01/17

 

01/01/13

5,000

 

55,000

01/01/16

 

01/01/12

5,000

 

55,000

  01/01/15(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tami L. Van Straten

01/01/14

4,000

 

44,000

01/01/17

 

01/01/13

4,000

 

44,000

01/01/16

 

01/01/12

2,000

 

22,000

  01/01/15(5)

 

 

(1)Employees are generally entitled to exercise any LTIP units only after holding the units for at least three years and for up to ten years from the date of grant.

(2)Ms. Arent exercised 8,500 units valued at $29,410 ($16.30 share price) in July 2014.

(3)RSU units are vested three years after the award date and paid at vesting.

(4)The market value of RSU units that have not vested was calculated by multiplying the number of units by the PDC stock price of $11.00 as of December 31, 2014 as determined by the semi-annual ESOP valuation.

(5)Vested RSUs as of December 31, 2014. Paid 2/6/15.

 

103

 

 


 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Name

Plan Name

 

Number of Years of

Credited Service (#)

 

 

Present Value of Accumulated
Benefit ($)(1)

 

 

Payments 

During Last

Fiscal Year ($)

Mark R. Richards

Pension

 

 

6.0

 

 

 

191,070 

 

 

 

0

 

SERP

 

 

6.0

 

 

 

776,628 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas J. Ferree

Pension

 

 

4.4

 

 

 

160,497 

 

 

 

0

   

SERP

 

 

4.4

 

 

 

157,608 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kevin M. Gilligan(2)

Pension

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

SERP

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerry S. Arent

Pension

 

 

28.8

 

 

 

764,129 

 

 

 

0

   

SERP

 

 

28.8

 

 

 

58,140 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tami L. Van Straten

Pension

 

 

10.1

 

 

 

160,804 

 

 

 

0

 

SERP

 

 

10.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

(1)The valuation methods and material assumptions used in determining the present value of accumulated pension benefits are discussed in detail in Note 15 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8, above.

(2)Mr. Gilligan is not eligible for this benefit.

 

Pension Plan and Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”). The Company maintains a broad-based tax-qualified, noncontributory defined benefit pension plan for eligible salaried employees, referred to as the Pension Plan. Benefits under the Pension Plan vest after five years of service. Benefits are based on years of service and employee pay. The Company has also established the SERP to provide retirement benefits for management and other highly compensated employees whose benefits are reduced by the tax-qualified plan limitations in the Pension Plan. Benefits under the Pension Plan are paid as annuities or a single lump sum following termination of employment. The lump sum option was added to the pension plan on December 1, 2014. Benefits under the SERP are paid as annuities only (except for small benefits defined as less than $20,000). The SERP benefit, when added to the Pension Plan benefit, provides a combined benefit equal to the benefit under the Pension Plan as if certain tax-qualified plan limitations did not apply. The total combined monthly benefit under the plans is equal to 1.0% of final average compensation up to Social Security covered compensation, plus 1.4% of final average compensation above Social Security covered compensation, multiplied by years of benefit service (limited to 35 years). Under the Pension Plan, the normal form of benefit is payable upon retirement at age 65 with 5 years of service. Benefit payments under the Pension Plan may begin as early as administratively possible following termination of employment. Benefit payments under the SERP must begin the later of age 55 or termination of employment. The benefit is actuarially reduced when payments begin earlier than age 62. In accordance with the terms of the plan, the Company provides an enhancement to the benefit for all eligible salaried employees when age plus service equals 65 or more at the time of termination. The pension benefits are based on years of credited service and the average annual compensation received during the highest five full consecutive calendar years of the last ten years prior to termination or March 1, 2011, whichever occurs first. Compensation covered by the plans includes base salary, incentive and deferred compensation.

 

In December 2007, it was announced that the Pension Plan covering eligible salaried employees, of which certain named executives officers are participants, will be frozen effective January 1, 2015 and replaced with a broad-based tax-qualified, noncontributory defined contribution benefit which is referred to as the Retirement Contribution benefit described below. New hires were not permitted in the plan on or after January 1, 2008.

 

 

104

 

 


 

 

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

 

Name

   

Executive 
Contributions

in Last Fiscal Year ($)(1)

   

   

Company

 Contributions in

Last Fiscal

Year ($)(2)

   

   

Aggregate 
Earnings

in Last Fiscal

Year ($)

   

   

Aggregate

Withdrawals/

Distributions ($)

   

   

Aggregate

Balance at

December 31, 2014 ($)

   

Mark R. Richards

   

   

110,720 

   

   

   

57,816 

   

   

   

218,254 

   

   

   

   

   

   

2,251,929 

   

Thomas J. Ferree

   

   

   

   

   

20,504 

   

   

   

25,097 

   

   

   

   

   

   

489,410 

   

Kevin M. Gilligan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerry S. Arent

 

 

4,989 

 

 

 

4,945 

 

 

 

14,247 

 

 

 

 

 

 

318,002 

 

Tami L. Van Straten

 

 

 

 

 

2,408 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,532 

 

 

(1)Employee Contributions to the Nonqualified Excess Plan may include base salary, annual performance-based incentive pay and/or Restricted Stock Units. Amounts reported as deferred under the Nonqualified Excess Plan are included as part of Total Compensation in the Summary Compensation Table.

(2)Excess Plan contribution related to Retirement Contribution Benefit (see below).

 

Nonqualified Excess Plan. On February 1, 2006, the Company established a Nonqualified Excess Plan for approximately 100 highly compensated employees including directors and executive officers. This plan was established for the purpose of allowing a tax-favored option for saving for retirement when the Code limits the ability of highly compensated employees to participate under tax-qualified plans. This plan allows for deferral of compensation on a pre-tax basis and accumulation of tax-deferred earnings in an amount of up to 50% of a participant’s base salary and/or up to 75% of a participant’s annual performance-based incentive pay and/or Restricted Stock Units. Participants in the plan choose to have deferrals deemed invested in selected mutual funds. The Company invests funds equal to the amounts deferred by participants in the mutual funds which the participants select for their deemed investments. These funds are the Company’s assets to which the participants have no claim other than as general creditors of the Company. The Company pays administrative expenses of the plan and annually adds funds to the plan to make up for any difference between the participants’ deemed investments and the actual performance of the investments.

 

Retirement Contribution Benefit and Excess Plan. As a replacement to the pension plan, any management employee hired on or after January 1, 2008, receives a contribution for future retirement benefits into the 401(k) fund of the Appvion Retirement Savings and Employee Stock Ownership Plan (KSOP). The contribution is a points-based formula ranging from 1% to 5% of total compensation based on the employee’s age and service and is the same benefit provided to other eligible employees.

 

The Company has also established a benefit within the above referenced Nonqualified Excess Plan for management and other highly compensated employees whose benefits are reduced as the result of deferring income into the Nonqualified Excess Plan or by the tax-qualified plan income limitations applied to the KSOP Plan. This benefit provides the same 1% to 5% contribution calculated on excluded pay. There is an additional “KSOP match” of 6% of excluded pay which is calculated regardless of whether the employee participates in the KSOP plan.

 

105

 

 


 

 

The table below reflects the amount of compensation that would be paid to each of the named executive officers in the event of termination of such executive’s employment under various scenarios. The amounts shown assume that such termination would be effective December 31, 2014. These amounts are estimates. The actual amounts to be paid can only be determined at the time of a termination or a change of control.

 

Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control

 

Name

Termination Other Than for

Misconduct or With Good Reason

COBRA

Health

Benefits ($)(1)

Outplacement

Services ($)

Termination

Protection

Payments ($)(2)

Long-Term

Incentive Plans

($)(3)

Company

FICA To

Be Paid ($)(4)

Tax Gross-Up

Payments ($)

Total ($)

Mark R. Richards

Without Change of Control

19,915

9,500

1,692,800

           0

 24,546

0

1,746,761 

 

Within two years of Change of Control

26,554

9,500

5,276,800

863,500

 89,034

0

6,265,388 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas J. Ferree

Without Change of Control

19,915

9,500

  807,667

           0

 11,711

0

848,793 

   

Within two years of Change of Control

26,554

9,500

1,542,067

253,000

 26,028

0

1,857,149 

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kevin M. Gilligan

Without Change of Control

18,850

9,500

  682,707

           0

   9,900

0

720,957 

 

Within two years of Change of Control

25,134

9,500

1,362,707

 88,000

 21,035

0

1,506,376 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerry S. Arent

Without Change of Control

19,915

9,500

  524,058

          0

   7,599

0

561,072 

 

Within two years of Change of Control

26,554

9,500

  980,058

115,500

 15,886

0

1,147,498 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tami L. Van Straten

Without Change of Control

12,567

5,000

  303,515

           0

   4,401

0

325,483 

 

Within one year of Change of Control

25,134

9,500

  908,515

 88,000

 14,449

0

1,045,598 

 

(1)COBRA Health Benefits amounts stated in this table are based on cost of high deductible medical and comprehensive dental family plan options for Mr. Richards, Mr. Ferree, and Ms. Arent. Dental is not included for Mr. Gilligan or Ms. Van Straten.

(2)Includes Termination Protection Payments (or Enhanced Severance Payment for Ms. Van Straten) and prorated Annual Incentive.

(3)In the event of a change of control as defined in the Termination Protection Agreements, the LTIP and RSU become immediately exercisable. The amount reflects the value of all outstanding awards on December 31, 2014. The value of outstanding RSU units is determined by multiplying the number of units outstanding for each grant date by the PDC unit value on December 31, 2014. The value of outstanding LTIP units is determined by multiplying the number of units outstanding for each grant date by the change in unit value from the date of the grant to December 31, 2014.

(4)Assumes company Medicare rate at 1.45%.

 

 

106

 

 


 

 

Termination Protection Agreements. The Company has entered into Termination Protection Agreements with Mr. Richards, Mr. Ferree, Mr. Gilligan and Ms. Arent that comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. The agreements provide that if, at any time other than within two years after a “change of control,” as defined below, the Company terminates the executive officer’s employment other than for misconduct, or “permanent disability,” as defined below, or the executive officer terminates employment for “good reason,” as defined below, then the executive officer will continue to receive payments in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices for 18 months following termination of employment at a rate equal to the executive officer’s base salary in effect on the date on which his or her employment terminates. The payments to the executive officer would be reduced after twelve months from the date of termination by amounts he or she earns through other employment during the remaining portion of the 18-month salary continuation period. The payments would cease completely if the executive officer, at any time, directly or indirectly (whether a shareholder, owner, partner, consultant, employee or otherwise) engaged in a competing business, referred to in the Termination Protection Agreements as a “major business,” as defined below.

 

If, within two years of a change of control, the Company terminates the executive officer’s employment other than for misconduct, or permanent disability, or he or she terminates for good reason, then he or she is entitled to a lump-sum cash payment. This payment will be equal to two times his or her annual base salary (2.99 times for the CEO), plus a multiple of two times his or her targeted incentive (2.99 times for the CEO) for the fiscal year in which his or her employment terminates, or if no such incentive has been established for the fiscal year of termination, then the incentive for the fiscal year prior to termination is used. The executive officer will also be entitled to a lump-sum cash payment representing a partial incentive for the year of termination, based on the number of days the executive officer worked for the Company in the year of termination. These agreements remain in effect for 24 months following a change of control unless the Company gives 18 months advance notice prior to a change of control.

 

The Company has entered into an enhanced severance agreement with Ms. Van Straten. The agreement provides that if the Company terminates Ms. Van Straten’s employment other than for misconduct or “permanent disability,” or if Ms. Van Straten terminates employment for “good reason,” as defined below, Ms. Van Straten will continue to receive payments in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices for 52 weeks. The first 26 weeks will be paid at a rate of 100% of base salary and the next 26 weeks will be paid at a rate of 60% of base salary. Ms. Van Straten is also entitled to a lump-sum cash payment representing a partial incentive for the year of termination, based on the number of full months Ms. Van Straten worked for the Company in the year of termination. This agreement remains in effect for 24 months following a change of control unless the Company gives 12 months advance notice prior to a change of control.

 

Whether or not an executive officer’s employment terminates within two years of a change of control, the executive officer would also receive his or her salary through the date of termination and all other amounts owed to the executive officer at the date of termination under the Company’s benefit plans. In addition, if the executive officer’s employment terminates as described in either of the preceding paragraphs, he or she would be entitled to reimbursement for outplacement services and continued health   (all named executive officers) and dental (Mr. Richards, Mr. Ferree, and Ms. Arent only) coverage for the executive officer and the executive officer’s family for the length of severance with a maximum of two years.

 

A “change of control” is defined in these agreements as a change in ownership or effective control of the Company or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Company, as defined by the occurrence of any one of the following events;

 

the date upon which a third party acquires ownership of Company stock constituting more than 50% of the total fair market value of total voting power of the stock of the Company;

 

the date upon which any third party acquires (during a 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition) ownership of the Company stock constituting more than 35% of the total voting power of the stock of the Company;

 

the date upon which a majority of the Company’s Board of Directors are replaced during a 12-month period, and the new appointments are not endorsed by a majority of the Board prior to the date of appointment; or

 

the date upon which any third party acquires (during a 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition) assets of the Company having a gross fair market value of at least 40% of the total gross fair market value of all assets of the Company immediately prior to such acquisition.

 

“Permanent disability” is defined in these agreements as any time an executive officer is entitled to receive benefits under the Corporation’s Long Term Disability Plan.

 

 

107

 

 


 

 

 “Good reason” is defined in these agreements as, prior to a change of control, without the executive officer’s consent, a reduction of 25% or more of the executive officer’s base salary, and after a change of control:

 

a decrease in the executive officer’s position or responsibilities without his or her consent;

 

failure to pay, or any material reduction of, the executive officer’s salary or incentive in effect immediately prior to a change of control;

 

the relocation of the executive officer’s principal place of employment without his or her consent; or

 

failure by any successor entity to expressly assume and agree to the terms of the Termination Protection Agreement.

 

“Major business” is defined in these agreements as any business segment of the Company (e.g., carbonless paper, thermal paper or other business segments) that: (a) produced more than 5% of the revenues of the Company in the last full fiscal year prior to the executive’s termination; or (b) is projected to produce more than 5% of the revenues of the Company in the fiscal year of the executive’s termination or in either of the two succeeding fiscal years following the executive’s termination. Executive officers shall be deemed not a shareholder of a company that would otherwise be a competing entity if the executive officer’s record and beneficial ownership of the capital stock of such company amount to not more than 1% of the outstanding capital stock of any such company subject to the periodic and other reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

2014 Director Compensation

  

   

   

   

Name

Fees Earned or

Paid in Cash ($)(1)

Stock

Awards ($)(2)

Total ($)

Stephen P. Carter

55,000

55,000

110,000

Terry M. Murphy

70,000

55,000

125,000

Andrew F. Reardon

62,500

55,000

117,500

Kathi P. Seifert

65,000

55,000

120,000

Mark A. Suwyn

55,000

55,000

110,000

George W. Wurtz

55,000

55,000

110,000

 

(1)Non-employee directors are entitled to participate in the Company’s Nonqualified Excess Plan and may defer 100% of their fees. Mr. Murphy deferred $70,000 of his cash compensation into that plan.

(2)On January 2, 2014, each of the then non-employee directors were issued 1692.3 deferred compensation units valued at the December 31, 2013 share price of $16.25 per share ($27,500). On July 1, 2014, each of the then non-employee directors were issued 1687.1 deferred compensation units valued at the June 30, 2014 share price of $16.30 per share ($27,500). The amounts reflect the aggregate grant date fair value computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Codification Topic.

 

Non-Employee Director Compensation. Cash compensation to directors of PDC and Appvion, who are not employees of Appvion, PDC or any of their subsidiaries, consists of $55,000 in annual retainer fees and $15,000 annually for serving as the chairman of the Audit Committee, $10,000 annually for serving as the chairman of the Compensation Committee or $7,500 for serving as the chairman of the Corporate Governance Committee, thus maintaining competitive market pay. Committee chair responsibilities are described in Item 10. Director fees are paid quarterly in arrears of the services provided. If a director joins or ceases to be a director during a quarter, the cash compensation for the quarter is prorated by the number of months served. There are no separate fees paid for participation in committee or board meetings.

 

Directors also receive deferred compensation of $55,000 awarded in units which track PDC common stock. Deferred compensation will be calculated and accrued for six-month calendar periods of service beginning January 1 and July 1 using the PDC common stock price determined by the ESOP trustee as of the ESOP valuation date coincident with or most recently preceding such date of payment. If a director joins or ceases to be a director during the six-month period, the deferred compensation is prorated for the time served as a director. The deferred compensation will be paid upon cessation of service as a director in five annual cash installments, with each installment equal to one-fifth of the director’s units and the first installment paid following the next semi-annual share price determination. The value of the installment payment will be determined by the PDC common stock price in effect at the time of payment. In the event of death, disability or change in control, the deferred compensation will fully vest and be paid in a single sum using the PDC common stock price most recently determined by the ESOP trustee. No non-employee director has a compensation arrangement which differs from these standard compensation arrangements. On March 7, 2013, the board adopted The Appvion, Inc. Non-Employee Director Deferred Compensation Plan to formalize the terms of the plan. 

 

108

 

 


 

 

Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

The Appvion Employee Stock Ownership Trust owns beneficially and of record 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of PDC. PDC owns beneficially and of record 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Appvion. Since May 28, 2014, the trustee of The Appvion Employee Stock Ownership Trust has been Argent Trust Co of Tennessee, whose address is P.O. 6075 Poplar Avenue, Suite 702, Memphis, Tennessee 38119. Prior to April 1, 2013, the trustee of The Appvion Employee Stock Ownership Trust was Reliance Trust Company since April 1, 2013. Prior to April 1, 2013, the trustee was State Street Global Advisors.

 

The following table sets forth as of December 31, 2014, the number of shares, if any, allocated to the accounts of the directors, the named executive officers and the directors and executive officers as a group in Appvion Stock Fund of the KSOP.

 

 

 

 

Name of Beneficial Owner

Amount and
Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership (1)

Percent

Mark R. Richards

22,818

*

Thomas J. Ferree

25,713

*

Kevin M. Gilligan

            —

 

Kerry S. Arent

30,945

*

Tami L. Van Straten

10,695

*

Stephen P. Carter

(2)

*

Terry M. Murphy

(2)

*

Andrew F. Reardon

(2)

*

Kathi P. Seifert

(2)

*

Mark A. Suwyn

(2)

*

George W. Wurtz

(2)

*

 

 

 

All directors and executive officers as a group (11 persons)

90,171

1.25%

 

 

*Less than 1%.

(1)Participants in the KSOP have the right to direct the ESOP trustee to vote shares of common stock which have been allocated to that participant’s ESOP account either for or against specified corporate events relating to PDC. For all other shareholder votes, the ESOP trustee will vote all shares of common stock held by the ESOP as directed by the ESOP committee, subject to the security holders agreements described above under “Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.” Participants have statutory diversification rights beginning at age 55, conditional diversification rights, and the right to receive distributions from the participant’s KSOP account upon retirement, death, disability, resignation, dismissal or permanent layoff. Participants may not sell, pledge or otherwise transfer the shares of common stock allocated to their KSOP accounts.

(2)Non-employee directors are not eligible to participate in the KSOP.

 

Item 13.          Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

 

None.

 

109

 

 


 

 

Item 14.          Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for both the audit of financial statements as of and for the years ended January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013, and the review of the financial statements included in the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and assistance with and review of documents filed with the SEC during those periods were $733,833 in 2014 and $689,857 in 2013. During both 2014 and 2013, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP did not bill any aggregate fees for audit-related services.

 

Tax Fees. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP did not bill any aggregate fees for tax services in 2014.  The aggregate fees billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for tax services were $42,693 in 2013. The 2013 fees relate to international operations as well as tax implications for refinancing debt.

 

All Other Fees. There were other fees of $1,800 in both 2014 and 2013 billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

 

 

 

110

 

 


 

 

PART IV

 

Item 15.                 Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)(1)

Financial Statements.

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   

   

41 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 3, 2015 and December 28, 2013

   

   

   

42 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013 and

December 31, 2011

   

   

43 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012

   

   

44 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Common Stock, Accumulated Deficit and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income for the years ended January 3, 2015, December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012

   

   

45 

   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   

   

46 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Financial Statement Schedules

   

   

   

118

   

     

   

   

   

   

(a)(2) 

SCHEDULE I – Condensed Financial Information

   

   

 

119 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

   

   

122 

   

   

All other schedules are omitted because the required information is not present or is not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of a schedule or because the information required is included in the consolidated financial statements of PDC or the notes thereto or the schedules are not required or are inapplicable under the related instructions.

   

   

   

   

 

 

 

 

 

(a)(3)

Exhibits.

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

3.1 

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Paperweight Development Corp. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on February 4, 2002. 

 

 

3.2 

Amended and Restated By-laws of Paperweight Development Corp. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on February 4, 2002. 

 

 

4.1

Indenture, dated as of November 19, 2013,  among  Appvion, Inc. and each of the guarantors named therein (including Paperweight Development Corp.) and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and as collateral agent governing the 9.0% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (the “Second Lien Senior Secured Notes Indenture”). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed November 22, 2013.

111

 

 


 

 

 

 

4.2 

Form of Second Lien Senior Secured Note (included as Exhibit A to the Second Lien Senior Secured Notes Indenture). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed November 22, 2013.

 

 

4.3 

Second Lien Collateral Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2013, made by Paperweight Development Corp., Appvion, Inc., and each other Grantor identified therein in favor of U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed November 22, 2013.

 

 

4.4 

Second Lien Collateral Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2013,  \made by Appvion Canada, Ltd., and each other Grantor identified therein in favor of U.S. Bank National Association, as collateral agent. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed November 22, 2013.

 

 

10.1 

Purchase Agreement by and among Arjo Wiggins Appleton p.l.c., Arjo Wiggins US Holdings Ltd., Arjo Wiggins North America Investments Ltd., Paperweight Development Corp. and New Appleton LLC, dated as of July 5, 2001. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on February 4, 2002.

   

   

10.1.1 

Amendment to Purchase Agreement by and among Arjo Wiggins US Holdings Ltd., Arjo Wiggins North America Investments Ltd., Arjo Wiggins Appleton Ltd., Paperweight Development Corp. and New Appleton LLC, dated as of June 11, 2004. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 4, 2004.

   

   

10.2

Fox River AWA Environmental Indemnity Agreement by and among Arjo Wiggins Appleton p.l.c., Appleton Papers Inc., Paperweight Development Corp. and New Appleton LLC, dated as of November 9, 2001. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2011.

   

   

10.2.1 

Amendment to Fox River AWA Environmental Indemnity Agreement by and among Paperweight Development Corp., New Appleton LLC, Appleton Papers Inc. and Arjo Wiggins Appleton Ltd., dated as of June 11, 2004. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 4, 2004.

   

   

10.3 

Fox River PDC Environmental Indemnity Agreement by and among Appleton Papers Inc. and Paperweight Development Corp., dated as of November 9, 2001. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on April 17, 2002.

   

   

10.3.1 

Amendment to Fox River PDC Environmental Indemnity Agreement by and among Appleton Papers Inc., Paperweight Development Corp. and New Appleton LLC, dated as of June 11, 2004. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 4, 2004.

 

 

10.4 

Security Agreement by and among Appleton Papers Inc., Paperweight Development Corp., New Appleton LLC and Arjo Wiggins Appleton p.l.c., dated as November 9, 2001. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on April 17, 2002.

 

 

10.5 

Amended and Restated Relationship Agreement by and among Arjo Wiggins Appleton Ltd. (f/k/a Arjo Wiggins Appleton p.l.c.), Arjo Wiggins (Bermuda) Holdings Limited, Paperweight Development Corp., PDC Capital Corporation and Arjo Wiggins Appleton (Bermuda) Limited, dated as of June 11, 2004. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 3, 2011.

 

 

10.6 

Assignment and Assumption Deed, dated as of November 9, 2001, between Arjo Wiggins Appleton p.l.c. and Arjo Wiggins Appleton (Bermuda) Limited. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on April 17, 2002.

112

 

 


 

 

 

 

10.7

Collateral Assignment, dated as of November 9, 2001, between Arjo Wiggins Appleton (Bermuda) Limited Paperweight Development Corp., New Appleton LLC and Appleton Papers Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on April 17, 2002.

 

 

10.8

 

 

 

10.9 

Funding Agreement, effective as of September 20, 2014, between NCR Corporation, B.A.T. Industries, p.l.c., Appvion, Inc., Winward Prospects Ltd. and BTI 2014 LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 28, 2014. †

 

Amended and Restated Trust Agreement for the Appvion, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Trust, effective July 1, 2014.

 

 

 

 

   

 

10.10

 

 

 

Credit Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2013 among Appvion, Inc., as borrower, Paperweight Development Corp., as holdings, Jefferies Finance LLC, as administrative agent, and Fifth Third Bank, as revolver agent, swing line lender and L/C issuer. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed July 2, 2013.

10.10.1

First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of November 11, 2013, among Appvion, Inc., as borrower, Paperweight Development Corp., as holdings, Jefferies Finance LLC, as administrative agent, and Fifth Third Bank, as revolver agent, swing line lender and L/C issuer. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed November 12, 2013.

10.11

 

 

 

 

10.12

Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of November 11, 2014, among Appvion, Inc., as borrower, Paperweight Development Corp., as holdings, Jefferies Finance LLC, as administrative agent, and Fifth Third Bank, as revolver agent, swing line lender and L/C issuer. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed November 12, 2014.

 

Guarantee and Collateral Agreement made by Paperweight Development Corp., Appvion, Inc., and certain of its subsidiaries, in favor of Jefferies Finance LLC, as administrative agent, dated as of June 28, 2013. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed July 2, 2013.

 

 

10.13

Guarantee and Collateral Agreement made by Appvion Canada, Ltd., in favor of Jefferies Finance LLC, as administrative agent, dated as of June 28, 2013. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed July 2, 2013.

 

 

10.14 

Appleton Papers Inc. New Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended on October 31, 2002, and restated effective as of November 9, 2001. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.(1)

 

 

10.15 

The Executive Nonqualified Excess Plan of Appleton Papers Inc., as amended and restated on January 1, 2013. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2012.(1)

 

 

10.15.1

 

 

 

10.15.2

Adoption Agreement, effective March 1, 2011, by Appleton Papers Inc. and Principal Life Insurance Company, as the provider. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 3, 2011. (1)

 

Resolutions by the Benefit Finance Committee of Appvion, Inc. dated November 24, 2014 amending the Appvion, Inc. Executive Nonqualified Excess Plan and the Adoption Agreement. (1)

   

   

113

 

 


 

 

10.16

Appleton Papers Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, as amended through March 28, 2001. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. (1)

   

   

10.16.1

 

 

 

10.16.2

Amendment to the Appleton Papers Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, effective January 1, 2009. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2010. (1)

 

Amendment to the Appvion, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, effective December 1, 2014. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 28, 2014. (1)

   

   

10.17

Form of Termination Protection Agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2009. (1)

   

   

10.17.1

Clarifying Amendment to Form of Termination Protection Agreement, effective November 11, 2010. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2011. (1)

   

   

10.18

 

10.19

Termination Protection Agreement for Kevin M. Gilligan dated effective June 9, 2014. (1)

 

Form of Enhanced Severance Agreement, effective December 2, 2014. (1)

   

   

10.20

Termination Protection Agreement Amended and Restated for Mark R. Richards dated effective December 17, 2008. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2009. (1)

   

   

10.20.1

Clarifying Amendment to Termination Protection Agreement Amended and Restated for Mark R. Richards, effective November 11, 2010. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2011. (1)

   

   

10.21

Amended and Restated Intellectual Property Agreement among Appleton Papers Inc., WTA Inc., Appleton Coated Papers Holdings Inc. and Appleton Coated LLC, dated as of November 9, 2001. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on February 4, 2002.

   

   

10.22

Trademark License Agreement between Appleton Papers Inc., f/k/a Lentheric, Inc., and NCR Corporation, dated as of June 30, 1978. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on February 4, 2002.

   

   

10.23

Security Holders Agreement by and between Paperweight Development Corp. and the Appleton Papers Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Trust, dated as of November 9, 2001. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on February 4, 2002.

   

   

10.24

Security Holders Agreement by and among Paperweight Development Corp., Appleton Investment Inc. and Appleton Papers Inc., dated as of November 9, 2001. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-82084) filed on February 4, 2002.

   

   

10.25

Appvion, Inc. Retirement Savings and Employee Stock Ownership Plan, amended and restated generally effective as of January 1, 2014. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2014. (1)

   

   

10.26 

Appvion, Inc. Retirement Plan, generally amended and restated effective January 1, 2015. (1)

 

 

114

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.27

Form of Non-Employee Director Deferred Compensation Agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2006. (1)

 

 

10.28 

Appleton Papers Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated, effective as of January 1, 2011. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. (1)

 

 

10.29 

Appleton Papers Inc. Long-Term Performance Cash Plan, amended and restated, effective November 11, 2010. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. (1)

 

 

10.30 

Appleton Papers Inc. Long Term Restricted Stock Unit Plan, revised and restated effective November 4, 2014. (1)

 

 

10.31 

Stock Purchase Agreement between Appleton Papers Inc. and NEX Performance Films Inc. dated as of July 2, 2010. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant’s current report on Form 8-K/A filed August 9, 2010 (exhibits and schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, but a copy will be furnished supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request).

 

 

10.32 

Supply Agreement dated as of February 22, 2012 between Domtar Paper Company, LLC, Domtar A.W. LLC and Appleton Papers Inc. (with certain confidential information deleted therefrom). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.1

Letter of Concurring Opinion from PricewaterhouseCoopers, dated March 11, 2011, to the Board or Directors of Paperweight Development Corp. and Subsidiaries regarding the preferability of change in accounting principle from the LIFO to the FIFO method. Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2011.

 

 

18.2

Letter of Concurring Opinion from PricewaterhouseCoopers, dated March 13, 2013, to the Board of Directors Paperweight Development Corp. and Subsidiaries regarding the preferability of changes in accounting principles to mark-to-market accounting for pension and other postretirement benefit plans, and to certain costs included in inventory. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 18.3 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2012

 

 

 

 

21.1

Subsidiaries of Paperweight Development Corp.

 

 

31.1 

Certification of Mark R. Richards, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Paperweight Development Corp., pursuant to Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended.

 

 

115

 

 


 

 

31.2 

Certification of Thomas J. Ferree, Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Paperweight Development Corp., pursuant to Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended.

 

 

32.1 

Certification of Mark R. Richards, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Paperweight Development Corp., pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 

 

32.2 

Certification of Thomas J. Ferree, Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Paperweight Development Corp., pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 

 

 101.ins

XBRL Instance Document

 

 

101.sch 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

 

 

101.cal 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.def 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

 

 

101.lab 

Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase

 

 

101.pre 

Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

† Portions of the exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment under Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Act of 1934.

116

 

 


 

 

 

(1) Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

 

Certain exhibits and schedules to the agreements filed herewith have been omitted. Such exhibits and schedules are described in the agreements and are not material. The Registrants hereby agree to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon its request, any or all of such omitted exhibits or schedule. 

 

 

117

 

 


 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

   

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. 

 

By:   

/s/ Mark R. Richards

   

Mark R. Richards

President and Chief Executive Officer

Date:   

March  13, 2015

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

Name

 

Title

 

Date

 

/s/ MARK R. RICHARDS

Mark R. Richards

Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

March 13, 2015

   

   

   

/s/ THOMAS J. FERREE

Thomas J. Ferree

Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)

March 13, 2015

   

   

   

/s/ JEFFREY J. FLETCHER

Jeffrey J. Fletcher

Vice President, Controller and Assistant Treasurer

March 13, 2015

   

   

   

/s/ STEPHEN P. CARTER

Stephen P. Carter

Director

March 13, 2015

   

   

   

/s/ TERRY M. MURPHY

Director

March 13, 2015

Terry M. Murphy

   

   

   

/s/ ANDREW F. REARDON

Director

March 13, 2015

Andrew F. Reardon

   

   

   

/s/ KATHI P. SEIFERT

Kathi P. Seifert

Director

March 13, 2015

 

 

 

/s/ MARK A. SUWYN

Mark A. Suwyn

Director

March 13, 2015

   

   

   

/s/ GEORGE W. WURTZ

George W. Wurtz

Director

March 13, 2015

 

 

Supplemental Information to be furnished with reports filed pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act by Registrants which have not registered securities pursuant to Section 12 of the Act.

 

No annual report or proxy material has been provided to security holders covering the registrant’s fiscal year 2014.

 

 

 

118

 

 


 

 

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

ON

FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

 

To the Board of Directors of Paperweight Development Corp.:

 

Our audits of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report dated March 13, 2015 appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K also included an audit of the financial statement schedules listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, these financial statement schedules present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

Milwaukee, Wisconsin

March 13, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

119

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SCHEDULE I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 3, 2015

 

December 28, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other current assets

 

$

 —

 

$

59,253 

Total current assets

 

 

 —

 

 

59,253 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

 

12 

 

 

12 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

12 

 

$

59,265 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK,

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACCUMULATED DEFICIT AND ACCUMULATED

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to Appvion, Inc.

 

$

 —

 

$

56,816 

Total current liabilities

 

 

 —

 

 

56,816 

Investment in Appvion, Inc.

 

 

430,945 

 

 

350,487 

Redeemable common stock, $0.01 par value, shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

authorized:  30,000,000, shares issued and outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,205,699 and 8,129,112, respectively

 

 

121,017 

 

 

157,445 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(579,136)

 

 

(509,296)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

27,186 

 

 

3,813 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities, redeemable common stock,

 

 

 

 

 

 

accumulated deficit and accumulated other

 

 

 

 

 

 

comprehensive income

 

$

12 

 

$

59,265 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

120

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Years Ended

 

 

January 3, 2015

 

December 28, 2013

 

December 29, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss (income) in equity investments

 

$

92,772 

 

$

(17,275)

 

$

148,451 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

 

(92,772)

 

 

17,275 

 

 

(148,451)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

 

 

(92,772)

 

 

17,275 

 

 

(148,451)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in retiree plans

 

 

24,895 

 

 

(1,511)

 

 

(4,812)

Realized and unrealized (losses) gains on derivatives

 

 

(1,522)

 

 

 

 

(2,890)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

23,373 

 

 

(1,509)

 

 

(7,702)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive (loss) income

 

$

(69,399)

 

$

15,766 

 

$

(156,153)

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Years Ended

 

 

 

January 3, 2015

 

 

December 28, 2013

 

 

December 29, 2012

Net cash flows from operating activities

 

$

 

$

 

$

Net cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncash investing and financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of redeemable common stock

 

$

2,372 

 

$

2,910 

 

$

2,884 

Payments to redeem common stock

 

$

(18,164)

 

$

(16,441)

 

$

(14,070)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

121

 

 


 

 

 

PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PARENT COMPANY

 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION 

The Parent Company follows the accounting policies as described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements of Paperweight Development Corp. and subsidiaries (the “Company”), with the exception of its investment in its subsidiary for which the Parent Company uses the equity method of accounting.

 

Certain of the Company’s debt agreements place restrictions on the ability of the Parent Company’s subsidiaries to transfer funds to the Parent Company in the form of cash dividends, loans, or advances. The types of restrictions vary depending on the nature and amount of the transfer. At January 3, 2015, $4.1 million of net assets of the Parent Company’s subsidiaries were subject to such restrictions. 

 

For further information, reference should be made to the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company.  

 

REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK 

For further information on proceeds from the issuance of redeemable common stock and payments to redeem common stock, refer to Note 21 of the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company.

 

 

 

 

 

122

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at

 

 

Charged To

 

 

Amounts Written

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Costs and

 

 

Off Less

 

 

Balance at

Allowances for Losses on Accounts Receivable

 

of Period

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Recoveries

 

 

End of Period

   

   

 

   

   

 

   

   

 

 

   

 

December 29. 2012

   

   

1,186 

   

   

   

193 

   

   

   

(302)

 

   

   

1,077 

December 28. 2013

   

 

1,077 

   

   

   

(13)

   

   

   

(157)

 

   

   

907 

January 3, 2015

   

 

907 

   

   

   

56 

   

   

   

(171)

 

   

   

792 

 

123