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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Segment Information  
Segment Information

24. Segment Information

        The Partnership's chief operating decision maker is the chief executive officer ("CEO"). The CEO reviews the Partnership's discrete financial information on a geographic and operational basis, as the products and services are closely related within each geographic region and business operation. Accordingly, the CEO makes operating decisions, assesses financial performance and allocates resources on a geographical basis. The Partnership has the following segments: Marcellus, Utica, Northeast and Southwest. The Marcellus segment, which was referred to as the Liberty segment in prior years, has operations in Pennsylvania and northern West Virginia. The Utica segment has operations in Ohio. The Northeast segment has operations in Kentucky, southern West Virginia and Michigan. The Southwest segment has operations in Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana and New Mexico. All segments provide gathering, processing, transportation and storage services. The Marcellus, Northeast and Southwest segments also provide and the Utica segment will provide, fractionation services. The Partnership prepares segment information in accordance with GAAP. Certain items below Income from operations in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations, certain compensation expense, certain other non-cash items and any gains (losses) from derivative instruments are not allocated to individual segments. Management does not consider these items allocable to or controllable by any individual segment and, therefore, excludes these items when evaluating segment performance. Segment results are also adjusted to exclude the portion of operating income attributable to the non-controlling interests.

        The tables below present information about operating income and capital expenditures for the reported segments for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):

Year ended December 31, 2013:

 
  Marcellus   Utica   Northeast   Southwest   Total  

Segment revenue

  $ 527,073   $ 26,442   $ 204,326   $ 935,426   $ 1,693,267  

Purchased product costs

    (100,262 )       (65,192 )   (525,711 )   (691,165 )
                       

Net operating margin

    426,811     26,442     139,134     409,715     1,002,102  

Facility expenses

    (108,781 )   (35,081 )   (28,425 )   (127,112 )   (299,399 )

Portion of operating loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interests

        3,499         (21 )   3,478  
                       

Operating income (loss) before items not allocated to segments

  $ 318,030   $ (5,140 ) $ 110,709   $ 282,582   $ 706,181  
                       
                       

Capital expenditures

  $ 1,613,580   $ 1,242,158   $ 4,586   $ 175,565   $ 3,035,889  

Capital expenditures not allocated to segments

                            11,067  
                               

Total capital expenditures

                          $ 3,046,956  
                               
                               

Year ended December 31, 2012:

 
  Marcellus   Utica   Northeast   Southwest   Total  

Segment revenue

  $ 319,867   $ 571   $ 225,818   $ 842,958   $ 1,389,214  

Purchased product costs

    (74,024 )       (68,402 )   (387,902 )   (530,328 )
                       

Net operating margin

    245,843     571     157,416     455,056     858,886  

Facility expenses

    (65,825 )   (3,968 )   (24,106 )   (122,691 )   (216,590 )

Portion of operating loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interests

        1,359         (176 )   1,183  
                       

Operating income (loss) before items not allocated to segments

  $ 180,018   $ (2,038 ) $ 133,310   $ 332,189   $ 643,479  
                       
                       

Capital expenditures

  $ 1,458,323   $ 233,018   $ 84,542   $ 169,440   $ 1,945,323  

Capital expenditures not allocated to segments

                            5,001  
                               

Total capital expenditures

                          $ 1,950,324  
                               
                               

Year ended December 31, 2011:

 
  Marcellus   Northeast   Southwest   Total  

Segment revenue

  $ 248,949   $ 268,884   $ 1,018,706   $ 1,536,539  

Purchased product costs

    (83,847 )   (91,612 )   (506,911 )   (682,370 )
                   

Net operating margin

    165,102     177,272     511,795     854,169  

Facility expenses

    (34,913 )   (27,126 )   (118,428 )   (180,467 )

Portion of operating income attributable to non-controlling interests

    (63,731 )       (176 )   (63,907 )
                   

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

  $ 66,458   $ 150,146   $ 393,191   $ 609,795  
                   
                   

Capital expenditures

  $ 388,850   $ 51,280   $ 105,619   $ 545,749  

Capital expenditures not allocated to segment

                      5,090  
                         

Total capital expenditures

                    $ 550,839  
                         
                         

        The following is a reconciliation of segment revenue to total revenue and operating income before items not allocated to segments to income before provision for income tax for the three years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):

 
  Year ended December 31,  
 
  2013   2012   2011  

Total segment revenue

  $ 1,693,267   $ 1,389,214   $ 1,536,539  

Derivative (loss) gain not allocated to segments

    (24,638 )   56,535     (29,035 )

Revenue deferral adjustment and other(1)

    (6,182 )   (5,935 )   (13,947 )
               

Total revenue

  $ 1,662,447   $ 1,439,814   $ 1,493,557  
               
               

Operating income before items not allocated to segments

  $ 706,181   $ 643,479   $ 609,795  

Portion of operating income attributable to non-controlling interests

    (3,478 )   (1,183 )   63,907  

Derivative (loss) gain not allocated to segments

    (25,770 )   69,126     (75,515 )

Revenue deferral adjustment and other(1)

    (6,182 )   (5,935 )   (13,947 )

Compensation expense included in facility expenses not allocated to segments

    (2,421 )   (1,022 )   (1,781 )

Facility expenses adjustments(2)

    10,751     10,751     10,751  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

    (101,549 )   (93,444 )   (80,441 )

Depreciation

    (299,884 )   (183,250 )   (143,704 )

Amortization of intangible assets

    (64,644 )   (53,320 )   (43,617 )

Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

    33,763     (6,254 )   (8,797 )

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

    (824 )   (672 )   (1,185 )
               

Income from operations

    245,943     378,276     315,466  

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

    1,422     2,328     158  

Interest income

    262     419     422  

Interest expense

    (151,851 )   (120,191 )   (113,631 )

Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount (a component of interest expense)

    (6,726 )   (5,601 )   (5,114 )

Loss on redemption of debt

    (38,455 )       (78,996 )

Miscellaneous income, net

    2,519     62     144  
               

Income before provision for income tax

  $ 53,114   $ 255,293   $ 118,449  
               
               

(1)
Amount relates to certain contracts in which the cash consideration that the Partnership receives for providing service is greater during the initial years of the contract compared to the later years. In accordance with GAAP, the revenue is recognized evenly over the term of the contract as the Partnership expects to perform a similar level of service for the entire term; therefore, the revenue recognized in the current reporting period is less than the cash received. However, the chief operating decision maker and management evaluate the segment performance based on the cash consideration received and, therefore, the impact of the revenue deferrals is excluded for segment reporting purposes. For the year ended December 31, 2013, approximately $6.4 million and $0.8 million of the revenue deferral adjustment is attributable to the Northeast segment and Southwest segment, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2012, approximately $6.6 million and $0.8 million of the revenue deferral adjustment is attributable to the Northeast segment and Southwest segment, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2011, approximately $8.2 million and $7.2 million of the revenue deferral adjustment is attributable to the Northeast segment and Southwest segment, respectively. Beginning in 2015, the cash consideration received from these contracts is expected to decline and the reported segment revenue will be less than the revenue recognized for GAAP purposes. Other consists of management revenues from an unconsolidated affiliate of $1.0 million, $1.5 million, and $1.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively.

(2)
Facility expenses adjustments consist of the reallocation of the MarkWest Pioneer field services fee and the reallocation of the interest expense related to the SMR, which is included in facility expenses for the purposes of evaluating the performance of the Southwest segment.

        The tables below present information about segment assets as of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):

 
  2013   2012  

Marcellus

  $ 4,529,028   $ 3,172,144  

Utica

    1,646,995     439,987  

Northeast

    572,855     578,122  

Southwest

    2,389,057     2,086,215  
           

Total segment assets

    9,137,935     6,276,468  

Assets not allocated to segments:

             

Certain cash and cash equivalents

    63,086     261,473  

Fair value of derivatives

    11,962     30,382  

Investment in unconsolidated affiliates

    75,627     63,054  

Other(1)

    107,813     96,985  
           

Total assets

  $ 9,396,423   $ 6,728,362  
           
           

(1)
Includes corporate fixed assets, deferred financing costs, income tax receivable, non-trade receivables and other corporate assets not allocated to segments.