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Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Equity  
Equity

17. Equity

        The Partnership Agreement stipulates the circumstances under which the Partnership is authorized to issue new capital, maintain capital accounts and distribute cash and contains specific provisions for the allocation of net income and losses to each of the partners for purposes of maintaining their respective partner capital accounts.

  • Distributions of Available Cash

        The Partnership distributes all of its Available Cash, including the Available Cash of its subsidiaries, to all common unitholders of record within 45 days after the end of each quarter. Available Cash is generally defined as all cash and cash equivalents of the Partnership on hand at the end of each quarter, less reserves established by the general partner for future requirements, plus all cash for the quarter from working capital borrowings made after the end of the quarter. The general partner has the discretion to establish cash reserves that are necessary or appropriate to (i) provide for the proper conduct of the Partnership's business; (ii) comply with applicable law, any debt instruments or other agreements; or (iii) provide funds for distributions to unitholders and the general partner for up to the next four quarters. Class A unitholders receive distributions of Available Cash (excluding the Available Cash attributable to MarkWest Hydrocarbon). However, because all Class A unitholders are wholly-owned subsidiaries, these intercompany distributions do not impact the amount of Available Cash that can be distributed to common unitholders. Class B units are not entitled to participate in any distributions of Available Cash prior to their conversion into common units.

        The quarterly cash distributions applicable to 2013, 2012 and 2011 were as follows:

Quarter Ended
  Distribution Per
Common Unit
  Declaration Date   Record Date   Payment Date

December 31, 2013

  $ 0.86   January 22, 2014   February 6, 2014   February 14, 2014

September 30, 2013

  $ 0.85   October 23, 2013   November 7, 2013   November 14, 2013

June 30, 2013

  $ 0.84   July 24, 2013   August 6, 2016   August 14, 2013

March 31, 2013

  $ 0.83   April 25, 2013   May 7, 2013   May 15, 2013

December 31, 2012

  $ 0.82   January 23, 2013   February 6, 2013   February 14, 2013

September 30, 2012

  $ 0.81   October 25, 2012   November 7, 2012   November 14, 2012

June 30, 2012

  $ 0.80   July 26, 2012   August 6, 2012   August 14, 2012

March 31, 2012

  $ 0.79   April 26, 2012   May 7, 2012   May 15, 2012

December 31, 2011

  $ 0.76   January 26, 2012   February 6, 2012   February 14, 2012

September 30, 2011

  $ 0.73   October 18, 2011   November 7, 2011   November 14, 2011

June 30, 2011

  $ 0.70   July 21, 2011   August 1, 2011   August 12, 2011

March 31, 2011

  $ 0.67   April 21, 2011   May 2, 2011   May 13, 2011
  • Equity Offerings

        The public equity offerings completed during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 were as follows (in millions):

Closing date of offering
  Common
units(1)
  Net
proceeds(2)
 

January 14, 2011

    3.5   $ 138  

July 13, 2011

    4.0   $ 185  

October 13, 2011

    5.8   $ 251  

December 19, 2011

    10.0   $ 521  

January 13, 2012

    0.7   $ 38  

March 16, 2012

    6.8   $ 388  

May 14, 2012(3)

    8.0   $ 427  

August 17, 2012

    6.9   $ 338  

November 19, 2012

    9.8   $ 437  

November 2012 ATM(4)

    9.4   $ 590  

August 2013 ATM(5)

    5.9   $ 396  

September 2013 ATM(6)

    10.9   $ 718  

(1)
Includes the full exercise of the underwriters' overallotment option unless otherwise noted.

(2)
Net proceeds from equity offerings were used to repay borrowings under the Credit Facility, to fund acquisitions and capital expenditures and to provide working capital for general partnership purposes.

(3)
The underwriters' did not exercise their over-allotment option for this offering.

(4)
Commencing in November 2012, the Partnership implemented the November 2012 ATM with a financial institution (the "Manager") which allows the Partnership from time to time, through the Manager as its sales agent, to offer and sell common units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership having an aggregate offering price of up to $600.0 million. Sales of such common units are made by means of ordinary brokers' transactions on the NYSE at market prices, in block transactions or as otherwise agreed upon by the Manager and the Partnership. The Partnership may also sell common units to the Manager as principal for its own account at a price to be agreed upon at the time of the sale. For any such sales, the Partnership will enter into a separate agreement with the Manager. Common units sold in 2013 totaled 9.3 million raising $584 million. Common units sold in 2012 totaled 0.1 million raising $6 million.

(5)
In August 2013, we entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement with the Manager that established the $400.0 million August 2013 ATM.

(6)
In September 2013, we entered into the September 2013 ATM with the Manager that established a $1.0 billion ATM program.
  • Equity Conversions

        On July 1, 2013, approximately 4.0 million Class B units converted to common units. All of the Partnership's Class B units were issued to and are held by M&R MWE Liberty, LLC, an affiliate of EMG, as part of the Partnership's December 31, 2011 acquisition of the non-controlling interest in MarkWest Liberty Midstream. The remaining Class B units will convert to common units on a one-for-one basis in four equal installments beginning on July 1, 2014 and each of the next three anniversaries of such date.