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REVENUE Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2021
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2021
Sep. 30, 2022
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax     REVENUE
Revenue Recognition
Revenues are recognized when the performance obligation (the investment management and advisory or trust services provided to the client) defined by the investment advisory or sub-advisory agreement is satisfied. For each performance obligation, we determine at contract inception whether the revenue satisfies over time or at a point in time. We derive our revenues from investment advisory fees, trust fees and other sources of revenues such as gains and losses from our seed money investments into new investment strategies, which are included in “Other, net” revenues on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). Advisory and trust fees are calculated based on a percentage of AUM and the performance obligation is realized over the current calendar quarter. Once clients receive our investment advisory services we have an enforceable right to payment.
Advisory Fee Revenues
Our advisory fees are generated by Westwood Management which manages client accounts under investment advisory and sub-advisory agreements. Advisory fees are typically calculated based on a percentage of AUM and are paid in accordance with the terms of the agreements. Advisory fees are paid quarterly in advance based on AUM on the last day of the preceding quarter, quarterly in arrears based on AUM on the last day of the quarter just ended or are based on a daily or monthly analysis of AUM for the stated period. We recognize advisory fee revenues as services are rendered. Since our advance paying clients' billing periods coincide with the calendar quarter to which such payments relate, revenue is recognized within the quarter and our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain no deferred advisory fee revenues. Advisory clients typically consist of institutional and mutual fund accounts.
Institutional investors include separate accounts of (i) corporate pension and profit sharing plans, public employee retirement funds, Taft-Hartley plans, endowments, foundations and individuals; (ii) subadvisory relationships where Westwood provides investment management services for funds offered by other financial institutions; (iii) pooled investment vehicles including collective investment trusts; and (iv) managed account relationships with brokerage firms and other registered investment advisors that offer Westwood products to their customers.
Mutual funds include the Westwood Funds®, a family of mutual funds for which Westwood Management serves as advisor. These funds are available to individual investors, as well as offered as part of our investment strategies for institutional investors and wealth management accounts.
Arrangements with Performance-Based Obligations
A limited number of our advisory clients have a contractual performance-based fee component in their contracts, which generates additional revenues if we outperform a specified index over a specific period of time, and a limited number of our mutual fund offerings have fees that generate additional revenues if we outperform specified indices over specific periods of time.
The revenue is based on future market performance and is subject to factors outside our control. We cannot conclude that a significant reversal in the cumulative amount of revenue recognized will not occur during the measurement period, and therefore the revenue is recorded at the end of the measurement period when the performance obligation has been satisfied.
Trust Fee Revenues
Our trust fees are generated by Westwood Trust pursuant to trust or custodial agreements. Trust fees are separately negotiated with each client and are generally based on a percentage of AUM. Westwood Trust also provides trust services to a small number of clients on a fixed fee basis. The fees for most of our trust clients are calculated quarterly in arrears, based on a daily average of AUM for the quarter, or monthly, based on the month-end value of AUM. Since billing periods for most of Westwood Trust’s clients coincide with the calendar quarter, revenue is fully recognized within the quarter and our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain no deferred advisory fee revenues.
Revenue Disaggregated
Sales taxes are excluded from revenues. The following table presents our revenue disaggregated by account type (in thousands). In 2021, we recast certain prior year revenues related to performance-based fees.
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Advisory Fees:
Institutional$6,632 $7,225 $13,681 $16,083 
Mutual Funds4,140 4,002 8,689 7,416 
Wealth Management208 158 400 295 
Trust Fees5,365 6,216 11,080 12,281 
Other, net(742)(117)(1,031)(272)
Total revenues$15,603 $17,484 $32,819 $35,803 

We serve clients primarily in the United States, as well as in certain international locations. The following table presents our revenue disaggregated by our clients' geographical locations (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022AdvisoryTrustOtherTotal
Canada$303 $— $— $303 
United States10,677 5,365 (742)15,300 
Total$10,980 $5,365 $(742)$15,603 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021AdvisoryTrustOtherTotal
Canada$297 $— $— $297 
United States11,088 6,216 (117)17,187 
Total$11,385 $6,216 $(117)$17,484 
   
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax $ 15,603 $ 17,484 $ 32,819 $ 35,803  
Europe [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax       900  
Canada          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 303 297 594 573  
United States [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 15,300 17,187 32,225 34,330  
Investment Advisory Services [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 10,980 11,385 22,770 21,845  
Investment Advisory Services [Member] | Europe [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax       638  
Investment Advisory Services [Member] | Canada          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 303 297 594 573  
Investment Advisory Services [Member] | United States [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 10,677 11,088 22,176 20,634  
Investment Advisory Services [Member] | Advisory          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 6,632 7,225   16,083 $ 13,681
Mutual Fund Advisory [Member] | Advisory          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 4,140 4,002 8,689 7,416  
Private Wealth Advisory [Member] | Advisory          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 208 158 400 295  
Performance-based fees [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax       1,949  
Performance-based fees [Member] | Europe [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax       262  
Performance-based fees [Member] | Canada          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax       0  
Performance-based fees [Member] | United States [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax       1,687  
Trust Fees [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 5,365 6,216 11,080 12,281  
Trust Fees [Member] | Europe [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax       0  
Trust Fees [Member] | Canada          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 0 0 0 0  
Trust Fees [Member] | United States [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 5,365 6,216 11,080 12,281  
Trust Fees [Member] | Trust          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 5,365 6,216 11,080 12,281  
Other Revenue Misc Services [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax (742) (117) (1,031) (272)  
Other Revenue Misc Services [Member] | Europe [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax       0  
Other Revenue Misc Services [Member] | Canada          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax 0 0 0 0  
Other Revenue Misc Services [Member] | United States [Member]          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax (742) (117) (1,031) (272)  
Other Revenue Misc Services [Member] | Advisory          
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]          
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax $ (742) $ (117) $ (1,031) $ (272)