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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
We determine estimated fair values for our financial instruments using available information. The fair value amounts discussed in our condensed consolidated financial statements are not necessarily indicative of either amounts realizable upon disposition of these instruments or our intent or ability to dispose of these assets. The estimated fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, dividends payable, compensation and benefits payable and income taxes payable approximates their carrying value due to their short-term maturities. The carrying amount of investments designated as “trading” securities, primarily U.S. Government and Government agency obligations, money market funds, Westwood Funds® mutual funds and Westwood Trust common trust fund shares, equals their fair value based on prices quoted in active markets and, with respect to funds, the net asset value of the shares held as reported by each fund. Market values of our money market holdings generally do not fluctuate. The fair value of contingent consideration related to the Woodway acquisition is categorized as a level 3 liability. Since the measurement of the Earn-Out Amount is based primarily on significant inputs not observable in the market, it represents a Level 3 measurement.
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires additional disclosures regarding certain fair value measurements. ASC 820 establishes a three-tier hierarchy for measuring fair value as follows:
level 1 – quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets
level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices that are directly or indirectly observable
level 3 – unobservable inputs where there is little or no market activity
The following table summarizes the values of our assets and liabilities as of the dates indicated within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands).
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
As of June 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading
 
$
42,785

 
$
3,410

 
$

 
$
46,195

Contingent consideration
 

 

 
(9,257
)
 
(9,257
)
Total financial instruments
 
$
42,785

 
$
3,410

 
$
(9,257
)
 
$
36,938


As of December 31, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading
 
$
77,327

 
$
2,293

 
$

 
$
79,620

Total financial instruments
 
$
77,327

 
$
2,293

 
$

 
$
79,620


Investments categorized as level 2 assets consist of investments in common trust funds sponsored by Westwood Trust. Common trust funds are private investment vehicles comprised of commingled investments held in trusts that are valued using the Net Asset Value (“NAV”) calculated by us as administrator of the funds. The NAV is calculated using indirectly observed inputs, as the unit price is based on the market value of the underlying investments traded on an active market. We can make withdrawals from the common trust funds on a daily basis, as needed for liquidity, and there are no restrictions on redemption as of June 30, 2015.
Contingent consideration categorized as a level 3 liability is related to the acquisition of Woodway (see Note 6 "Acquisitions, Goodwill and Other Intangibles"). As of the acquisition date, the Company estimated that the Earn-Out Amount would be $9.3 million, based on then existing facts and circumstances. The fair value of contingent consideration is measured using the projected payment date, discount rates, probabilities of payment, and projected revenues. The projected contingent payment is discounted back to the current period using a discounted cash flow model. Projected revenues are based on the Company’s most recent internal operational budgets and long-range strategic plans. Increases or decreases in projected revenues, probabilities of payment, discount rates or projected payment dates may result in higher or lower fair value measurements. Fluctuations in any of the inputs may result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement.
The following table represents the range of the unobservable inputs utilized in the fair value measurement of the contingent consideration classified as level 3:

Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range
Discounted Cash Flow
Discount rate
6.0%
 
AUM growth rate
(10.0)% to 10.0%

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of items measured at fair value on a recurring basis that used significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):
 
Contingent Consideration
Beginning balance, December 31, 2014
$

Acquisition of Woodway
9,257

Ending balance, June 30, 2015
$
9,257