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LOANS HELD FOR INVESTMENT (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
LOANS HELD FOR INVESTMENT [Abstract]  
Summary of Loans Held for Investment by Category
Loans held for investment are summarized by category as of the dates presented below (dollars in thousands):

 
March 31,
2025
   
December 31,
2024
 
Commercial real estate
 
$
1,126,800
   
$
1,119,063
 
Commercial - specialized
   
366,796
     
388,955
 
Commercial - general
   
584,705
     
557,371
 
Consumer:
               
1-4 family residential
   
569,799
     
566,400
 
Auto loans
   
261,629
     
254,474
 
Other consumer
   
64,090
     
64,936
 
Construction
   
102,041
     
103,855
 
     
3,075,860
     
3,055,054
 
Allowance for credit losses on loans
   
(42,968
)
   
(43,237
)
Loans, net
 
$
3,032,892
   
$
3,011,817
 
Activity in ACL for Loans and Investment in Loans Disaggregated Based on Method of Evaluating Impairment
The following tables detail the activity in the ACL for loans for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands). Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.

   
Beginning
Balance
   
Provision for
Credit Losses(1)
   
Charge-
offs
   
Recoveries
   
Ending
Balance
 
For the three months ended March 312025
                             
Commercial real estate
 
$
15,973
   
$
(186
)
 
$
   
$
   
$
15,787
 
Commercial - specialized
   
4,640
     
(151
)
   
     
34
     
4,523
 
Commercial - general
   
6,874
     
(417
)
   
(74
)
   
20
     
6,403
 
Consumer:
                                       
1-4 family residential
   
9,677
     
395
     
     
7
     
10,079
 
Auto loans
   
3,015
     
337
     
(303
)
   
47
     
3,096
 
Other consumer
   
1,115
     
247
     
(313
)
   
58
     
1,107
 
Construction
   
1,943
     
25
     
     
5
     
1,973
 
   
$
43,237
   
$
250
   
$
(690
)
 
$
171
   
$
42,968
 
                                         
For the three months ended March 312024
                                       
Commercial real estate
 
$
15,808
   
$
62
   
$
(86
)
 
$
   
$
15,784
 
Commercial - specialized
   
4,020
     
(205
)
   
     
33
     
3,848
 
Commercial - general
   
6,391
     
659
     
(375
)
   
33
     
6,708
 
Consumer:
                                       
1-4 family residential
   
9,177
     
273
     
(172
)
   
2
     
9,280
 
Auto loans
   
3,601
     
(27
)
   
(224
)
   
65
     
3,415
 
Other consumer
   
968
     
238
     
(282
)
   
59
     
983
 
Construction
   
2,391
     
(235
)
   
     
     
2,156
 
   
$
42,356
   
$
765
   
$
(1,139
)
 
$
192
   
$
42,174


(1) For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the provision for credit losses of $420 thousand and $830 thousand, respectively, on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) includes a provision for credit losses on loans of $250 thousand and $765 thousand, respectively, and a provision for off-balance sheet credit exposures of $170 thousand and $65 thousand, respectively.

The decrease in the provision for credit losses during the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024, was primarily due to a decrease in net charge-offs, partially offset by organic loan growth during the three months ended March 31, 2025 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024.

The following tables show the Company’s amortized cost and related ACL for individually evaluated collateral dependent loans by class using the fair value of collateral loss estimation methodology of evaluating expected credit losses at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).

   
Equipment
   
Real Estate
   
Other
   
Total Loans Individually Evaluated
   
Total ACL
for Individually Evaluated Loans
 
March 31, 2025
                             
Commercial real estate
 
$
   
$
336
   
$
   
$
336
   
$
 
Commercial - specialized
   
     
     
     
     
 
Commercial - general
   
     
     
     
     
 
Consumer:
                                       
1-4 family residential
   
     
     
     
     
 
Auto loans
   
     
     
     
     
 
Other consumer
   
     
     
     
     
 
Construction
   
     
141
     
     
141
     
 
   
$
   
$
477
   
$
   
$
477
   
$
 

December 31, 2024
                             
Commercial real estate
 
$
   
$
19,543
   
$
   
$
19,543
   
$
552
 
Commercial - specialized
   
     
     
     
     
 
Commercial - general
   
     
     
     
     
 
Consumer:
                                       
1-4 family residential
   
     
     
     
     
 
Auto loans
   
     
     
     
     
 
Other consumer
   
     
     
     
     
 
Construction
   
     
1,575
     
     
1,575
     
 
   
$
   
$
21,118
   
$
   
$
21,118
   
$
552
 
Age Analysis on Accruing Past-due Loans and Nonaccrual Loans
The tables below provide an age analysis on accruing past-due loans and nonaccrual loans at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):

 
 
30-89 Days
Past Due
   
90 Days or
More Past
Due
   
Nonaccrual
   
Nonaccrual
with no
ACL
 
March 312025
                       
Commercial real estate
 
$
3,435
   
$
   
$
336
   
$
336
 
Commercial - specialized
   
2,587
     
38
     
177
     
 
Commercial - general
   
2,233
     
263
     
519
     
 
Consumer:
                               
1-4 Family residential
   
3,809
     
3,823
     
659
     
 
Auto loans
   
754
     
290
     
     
 
Other consumer
   
522
     
200
     
21
     
 
Construction
   
518
     
     
141
     
141
 
 
 
$
13,858
   
$
4,614
   
$
1,853
   
$
477
 

December 312024
                       
Commercial real estate
 
$
594
   
$
96
   
$
19,543
    $  
Commercial - specialized
   
1,770
     
240
     
105
       
Commercial - general
   
1,374
     
244
     
180
       
Consumer:
                               
1-4 Family residential
   
1,966
     
1,042
     
676
       
Auto loans
   
1,004
     
114
     
       
Other consumer
   
1,125
     
185
     
23
       
Construction
   
95
     
     
1,575
      1,575  

 
$
7,928
   
$
1,921
   
$
22,102
    $ 1,575  
Amortized Cost Basis in Loans by Credit Quality Indicator and Origination Year and Gross Charge-offs
The following tables reflect the amortized cost basis in loans held for investment by credit quality indicator and origination year at the dates indicated, and related year-to-date gross charge-offs. Loans acquired are shown in the table by origination year. The Company had an immaterial amount of revolving loans converted to term loans at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

 
                   
Term Loans
                   
 
             
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
March 31, 2025
             
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2025
   
2024
   
2023
   
2022
   
2021
   
Prior
   
Revolving Loans
   
Total
 

                                               
Commercial real estate
                                               
Pass
 
$
65,076
   
$
136,494
   
$
242,382
   
$
303,437
   
$
117,214
   
$
191,673
   
$
6,464
   
$
1,062,740
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
2,881
     
32,037
     
5,850
     
483
     
41,251
 
Substandard
                      408       22,136       265             22,809  
Total commercial real estate loans
 
$
65,076
   
$
136,494
   
$
242,382
   
$
306,726
   
$
171,387
   
$
197,788
   
$
6,947
   
$
1,126,800
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
 
 
                                                               
Commercial - specialized
                                                               
Pass
 
$
26,372
   
$
74,222
   
$
55,013
   
$
37,006
   
$
40,812
   
$
40,376
   
$
90,327
   
$
364,128
 
Special mention
   
600
     
214
     
     
1,332
     
     
     
     
2,146
 
Substandard
          199             77       79       167             522  
Total commercial - specialized loans
 
$
26,972
   
$
74,635
   
$
55,013
   
$
38,415
   
$
40,891
   
$
40,543
   
$
90,327
   
$
366,796
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
 
 
                                                               
Commercial - general
                                                               
Pass
 
$
45,897
   
$
109,006
   
$
64,684
   
$
103,264
   
$
55,447
   
$
103,917
   
$
84,847
   
$
567,062
 
Special mention
   
     
310
     
3,352
     
955
     
1,594
     
495
     
200
     
6,906
 
Substandard
          202       2,587       2,381       4,388       1,026       153       10,737  
Total commercial - general loans
 
$
45,897
   
$
109,518
   
$
70,623
   
$
106,600
   
$
61,429
   
$
105,438
   
$
85,200
   
$
584,705
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
61
   
$
   
$
13
   
$
   
$
74
 

                                                               
Consumer 1-4 family residential
                                                               
Pass
 
$
19,328
   
$
82,956
   
$
95,309
   
$
150,592
   
$
91,438
   
$
114,615
   
$
8,291
   
$
562,529
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Substandard
                832       282       1,225       4,921       10       7,270  
Total consumer 1-4 family residential loans
 
$
19,328
   
$
82,956
   
$
96,141
   
$
150,874
   
$
92,663
   
$
119,536
   
$
8,301
   
$
569,799
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
 
 
                                                               
Consumer auto loans
                                                               
Pass
 
$
35,878
     
67,973
     
63,476
     
65,823
     
21,317
     
6,667
     
     
261,134
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Substandard
          39       103       168       141       44             495  
Total consumer auto loans
 
$
35,878
   
$
68,012
   
$
63,579
   
$
65,991
   
$
21,458
   
$
6,711
   
$
   
$
261,629
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
13
   
$
120
   
$
115
   
$
37
   
$
18
   
$
   
$
303
 
 
                                                               
Consumer other consumer
                                                               
Pass
 
$
8,457
   
$
20,103
   
$
11,211
   
$
12,519
   
$
4,451
   
$
5,926
   
$
1,312
   
$
63,979
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Substandard
          18             18       37       38             111  
Total consumer other consumer loans
 
$
8,457
   
$
20,121
   
$
11,211
   
$
12,537
   
$
4,488
   
$
5,964
   
$
1,312
   
$
64,090
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs (1)
 
$
58
   
$
114
   
$
6
   
$
73
   
$
15
   
$
46
   
$
1
   
$
313
 
                                                 
Construction
                                               
Pass
 
$
18,151
   
$
59,472
   
$
20,635
   
$
1,078
   
$
2,047
   
$
   
$
   
$
101,383
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Substandard
                658                               658  
Total construction loans
 
$
18,151
   
$
59,472
   
$
21,293
   
$
1,078
   
$
2,047
   
$
   
$
   
$
102,041
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
  $
    $
    $
    $
    $
    $
    $
    $
 

 
(1)
Includes $58 thousand in charged-off demand deposit overdrafts reported as 2025 originations.

                     
Term Loans
                   
               
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
December 31, 2024
             

(Dollars in thousands)
 
2024
   
2023
   
2022
   
2021
   
2020
   
Prior
   
Revolving Loans
   
Total
 
                                                 
Commercial real estate
                                               
Pass
 
$
164,205
   
$
233,047
   
$
300,828
   
$
126,548
   
$
43,628
   
$
175,319
   
$
6,417
   
$
1,049,992
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
32,243
     
441
     
5,464
     
483
     
38,631
 
Substandard
   
     
     
147
     
25,164
     
3,125
     
2,004
     
     
30,440
 
Total commercial real estate loans
 
$
164,205
   
$
233,047
   
$
300,975
   
$
183,955
   
$
47,194
   
$
182,787
   
$
6,900
   
$
1,119,063
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
   
$
65
   
$
   
$
   
$
22
   
$
   
$
87
 
 
                                                               
Commercial - specialized
                                                               
Pass
 
$
103,288
   
$
60,881
   
$
37,940
   
$
41,721
   
$
15,678
   
$
28,488
   
$
98,092
   
$
386,088
 
Special mention
   
214
     
     
1,600
     
     
     
     
     
1,814
 
Substandard
   
510
     
     
85
     
84
     
297
     
77
     
     
1,053
 
Total commercial - specialized loans
 
$
104,012
   
$
60,881
   
$
39,625
   
$
41,805
   
$
15,975
   
$
28,565
   
$
98,092
   
$
388,955
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
 
                                                                 
Commercial - general
                                                               
Pass
 
$
107,947
   
$
72,500
   
$
109,808
   
$
65,564
   
$
29,808
   
$
82,909
   
$
78,321
   
$
546,857
 
Special mention
   
     
     
960
     
554
     
     
499
     
200
     
2,213
 
Substandard
   
98
     
463
     
2,405
     
4,427
     
19
     
805
     
84
     
8,301
 
Total commercial - general loans
 
$
108,045
   
$
72,963
   
$
113,173
   
$
70,545
   
$
29,827
   
$
84,213
   
$
78,605
   
$
557,371
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
199
   
$
466
   
$
17
   
$
   
$
134
   
$
266
   
$
1,082
 
                                                                 
Consumer 1-4 family residential
                                                               
Pass
 
$
87,266
   
$
101,022
   
$
150,358
   
$
91,929
   
$
49,057
   
$
73,730
   
$
5,800
   
$
559,162
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Substandard
   
     
810
     
284
     
1,057
     
225
     
4,812
     
50
     
7,238
 
Total consumer 1-4 family residential loans
 
$
87,266
   
$
101,832
   
$
150,642
   
$
92,986
   
$
49,282
   
$
78,542
   
$
5,850
   
$
566,400
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
   
$
121
   
$
51
   
$
   
$
3
   
$
   
$
175
 
                                                                 
Consumer auto loans
                                                               
Pass
 
$
70,621
     
72,009
     
76,412
     
25,869
     
7,293
     
1,931
     
     
254,135
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Substandard
   
21
     
28
     
82
     
179
     
4
     
25
     
     
339
 
Total consumer auto loans
 
$
70,642
   
$
72,037
   
$
76,494
   
$
26,048
   
$
7,297
   
$
1,956
   
$
   
$
254,474
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
23
   
$
386
   
$
519
   
$
198
   
$
25
   
$
35
   
$
   
$
1,186
 
                                                                 
Consumer other consumer
                                                               
Pass
 
$
23,665
   
$
12,969
   
$
14,790
   
$
5,477
   
$
1,232
   
$
5,382
   
$
1,324
   
$
64,839
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Substandard
   
     
     
8
     
47
     
     
42
     
     
97
 
Total consumer other consumer loans
 
$
23,665
   
$
12,969
   
$
14,798
   
$
5,524
   
$
1,232
   
$
5,424
   
$
1,324
   
$
64,936
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs (1)
 
$
469
   
$
308
   
$
245
   
$
43
   
$
29
   
$
145
   
$
18
   
$
1,257
 
                                                 
Construction
                                               
Pass
 
$
65,920
   
$
30,572
   
$
2,172
   
$
2,630
   
$
   
$
   
$
891
   
$
102,185
 
Special mention
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Substandard
   
     
1,190
     
480
     
     
     
     
     
1,670
 
Total construction loans
 
$
65,920
   
$
31,762
   
$
2,652
   
$
2,630
   
$
   
$
   
$
891
   
$
103,855
 
Year-to-date gross charge-offs
 
$
   
$
315
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
315
 

 
(1)
Includes $457 thousand in charged-off demand deposit overdrafts reported as 2024 originations.
Amortized Cost Basis of Loans Modified to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty and Financial Effects of Loan Modifications
The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans at the dates indicated that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during each of the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, by class and by type of modification. The percentage of the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified to borrowers in financial distress as compared to the amortized cost basis of each class of financing receivable is also presented below (dollars in thousands):

   
Payment
Delay
   
Term
Extension
   
Rate
Reduction
   
Term
Extension
and
Payment
Delay
   
Term
Extension
and Interest
Rate
Reduction
   
Payment
Delay and
Interest
Rate
Reduction
   
Payment
Delay, Term
Extension,
and Interest
Rate
Reduction
   
Total Class
of Financing
Receivable
 
March 31, 2025
                                               
Commercial real estate
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
     
 
Commercial - specialized
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Commercial - general
   
     
270
     
     
43
     
     
     
     
0.05
%
Consumer:
                                                               
1-4 family
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Auto loans
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Other consumer
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Construction
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
$
   
$
270
   
$
   
$
43
   
$
   
$
   
$
     
0.01
%
March 31, 2024
                                                               
Commercial real estate
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
     
 
Commercial - specialized
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Commercial - general
   
     
     
     
     
35
     
     
     
0.01
%
Consumer:
                                                               
1-4 family
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Auto loans
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Other consumer
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Construction
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
35
   
$
   
$
     
 

The following table presents the financial effects of the loan modifications presented above to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for each of the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (dollars in thousands):

 
 
Principal
Forgiveness
   
Weighted-
Average
Interest Rate
Reduction
   
Weighted-
Average
Term
Extension
(Months)
 
March 31, 2025
                 
Commercial real estate
 
$
     
   
 
Commercial - specialized
   
     
   
 
Commercial - general
   
     
   
36
 
Consumer:
                       
1-4 Family residential
   
     
   
 
Auto loans
   
     
   
 
Other consumer
   
     
   
 
Construction
   
     
   
 
 
 
$
     
   
36
 

March 31, 2024
                 
Commercial real estate
 
$
     
   
 
Commercial - specialized
   
     
   
 
Commercial - general
   
     
1.75
%
   
49
 
Consumer:
                       
1-4 Family residential
   
     
   
 
Auto loans
   
     
   
 
Other consumer
   
     
   
 
Construction
   
     
   
 
   
$
     
1.75
%
   
49
 

The Company closely monitors the performance of loans that are modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. The following presents the performance of such loans that have been modified in the last twelve months at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):

   
Current
   
30-89 Days
Past Due
   
90 Days or
More Past
Due
   
Nonaccrual
 
March 31, 2025
                       
Commercial real estate
 
$
90
   
$
46
   
$
   
$
336
 
Commercial - specialized
   
     
     
     
12
 
Commercial - general
   
607
     
     
     
172
 
Consumer:
                               
1-4 Family residential
   
1,025
     
238
     
60
     
 
Auto loans
   
     
     
     
 
Other consumer
   
     
     
     
 
Construction
   
     
     
     
141
 
   
$
1,722
   
$
284
   
$
60
   
$
661
 

March 31, 2024
                       
Commercial real estate
 
$
2,241
   
$
   
$
   
$
 
Commercial - specialized
   
165
     
     
     
16
 
Commercial - general
   
1,176
     
     
     
290
 
Consumer:
                               
1-4 Family residential
   
484
     
23
     
     
11
 
Auto loans
   
86
     
     
     
 
Other consumer
   
     
5
     
     
 
Construction
   
2,399
     
     
     
 
   
$
6,551
   
$
28
   
$
   
$
317