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Borrowings
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Borrowings
Borrowings
The Company has a maximum line of credit with the FHLB approximating 45% of eligible assets.  FHLB advances are subject to collateral criteria that require the Company to pledge assets under a blanket pledge arrangement as collateral for its borrowings from the FHLB.  Based on assets currently pledged and advances currently outstanding at December 31, 2019, the Company's available borrowing line is $143.5 million, representing approximately 10% of total assets. Additional advances of up to 45% of eligible assets, or $734.0 million, are dependent on the availability of acceptable collateral such as marketable securities or real estate loans, although all FHLB advances are secured by a blanket pledge of the Company’s assets.  The Company has outstanding FHLB advances of $8.9 million and $7.2 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, which were originated to match fund low income housing projects that qualify for long-term fixed interest rates. The first advance is a $1.9 million FHLB Community Investment Program advance which was originated on March 22, 2013. It has an 18 year term with a 30 year amortization period, which mirrors the term of the term real estate loan made to the borrower, and a fixed rate of 3.12%. The second advance is a $2.1 million FHLB Community Investment Cash Advance Program advance that was originated in the second quarter of 2016. This advance has a 20 year term with a 30 year amortization period, which mirrors the term of the loan made to the borrower, and a fixed interest rate of 2.61%. The third advance is a $3.0 million FHLB Community Investment Cash Advance Program advance that was originated in the third quarter of 2017. This advance has a 20 year term with a 30 year amortization period and a fixed interest rate of 3.25%, which mirrors the term of the loan made to the borrower. The fourth advance is a $1.0 million FHLB Community Investment Cash Advance Program advance that was originated in the third quarter of 2019. This advance has a 20 year term with a 30 year amortization period and a fixed interest rate of 2.69%, which mirrors the term of the loan made to the borrower. The last advance is a $769,000 FHLB Community Investment Cash Advance Program advance that was originated in the third quarter of 2019. This advance has a 20 year term with a 30 year amortization period and a fixed interest rate of 2.69%, which mirrors the term of the loan made to the borrower. All of these FHLB advances are included in borrowings.
The Federal Reserve Bank is holding $79.5 million of loans as collateral to secure available borrowing lines through the discount window of $48.3 million at December 31, 2019.  There were no discount window advances outstanding at December 31, 2019 and 2018.  The Company paid less than $1,000 in interest in 2019 and 2018 on this agreement.
The Company is subject to provisions under Alaska state law, which generally limit the amount of the Bank's outstanding debt to 15% of total assets or $244.7 million and $222.6 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase were zero and $34.3 million, respectively, for December 31, 2019 and 2018.  The Company was paying an average rate of 0.00% and 0.17% on these agreements at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.  The average balance outstanding of securities sold under agreement to repurchase during 2019 and 2018 was $15.2 million and $29.9 million, respectively, and the maximum outstanding at any month-end was $36.6 million and $36.5 million, respectively, during the same time periods.  The securities sold under agreement to repurchase are held by the FHLB under the Company’s control.    
The future principal payments that are required on the Company’s borrowings as of December 31, 2019, are as follows:
(In Thousands)
2020

$187

2021
218

2022
226

2023
232

2024
239

Thereafter
7,789

Total

$8,891


    
The Company recognized interest expense of $291,000, $273,000, and $207,000 on borrowings and securities sold under repurchase agreements in 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. The average interest rates paid on long-term debt in the same periods was 3.39%, 3.39%, and 3.23%, respectively.