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Regulatory Matters
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Regulatory Capital Requirements [Abstract]  
Regulatory Matters
Regulatory Matters
The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on a company's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s and the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory practices.  The Company’s and the Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgment by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the following table) of total capital, Tier 1 capital, and common equity Tier 1 to risk-weighted assets, and of Tier 1 capital to average assets (as defined in the regulations).

The tables below illustrate the capital requirements for the Company and the Bank and the actual capital ratios for each entity that exceed these requirements.  The dividends that the Bank pays to the Company are limited to the extent necessary for the Bank to meet the regulatory requirements of a “well-capitalized” bank.  The capital ratios for the Company exceed those for the Bank primarily because the $18 million trust preferred securities offerings that the Company completed in the second quarter of 2003 and in the fourth quarter of 2005 are included in the Company’s capital for regulatory purposes although they are accounted for as a liability in its financial statements.  In the third quarter of 2017, the Company redeemed $8 million its trust preferred securities offerings. The trust preferred securities are not accounted for on the Bank’s financial statements nor are they included in its capital.  As a result, the Company has $10 million and $18 million more in regulatory capital than the Bank at December 31, 2017 and 2016, which explains most of the difference in the capital ratios for the two entities.
Northrim BanCorp, Inc.
Actual

Adequately-Capitalized

Well-Capitalized
(In Thousands)
Amount

Ratio

Amount

Ratio

Amount
 
Ratio
As of December 31, 2017:
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$177,005

 
13.89
%
 

$57,345

 
≥ 4.5
%
 
NA

 
NA

Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$202,638


15.90
%


$101,956


≥ 8
%

NA

 
NA

Tier I Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$186,637


14.65
%


$76,438


≥ 6
%

NA

 
NA

Tier I Capital (to average assets)

$186,637


12.41
%


$60,157


≥ 4
%

NA

 
NA

As of December 31, 2016:
 

 

 

 


 
 
 

Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$171,190

 
13.20
%
 

$58,360

 
≥ 4.5
%
 
NA

 
NA

Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$204,927


15.80
%


$103,761


≥ 8
%

NA

 
NA

Tier I Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$188,658


14.54
%


$77,851


≥ 6
%

NA

 
NA

Tier I Capital (to average assets)

$188,658


12.59
%


$59,939


≥ 4
%

NA

 
NA

Northrim Bank
Actual
 
Adequately-Capitalized
 
Well-Capitalized
(In Thousands)
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
As of December 31, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$161,996

 
12.83
%
 

$56,819

 
≥ 4.5
%
 

$82,071

 
≥ 6.5
%
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$177,857

 
14.08
%
 

$101,055

 
≥ 8
%
 

$126,319

 
≥ 10
%
Tier I Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$161,996

 
12.83
%
 

$75,758

 
≥ 6
%
 

$101,011

 
≥ 8
%
Tier I Capital (to average assets)

$161,996

 
10.87
%
 

$59,612

 
≥ 4
%
 

$74,515

 
≥ 5
%
As of December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$168,529

 
13.07
%
 

$58,025

 
≥ 4.5
%
 

$83,813

 
≥ 6.5
%
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$184,695

 
14.33
%
 

$103,110

 
≥ 8
%
 

$128,887

 
≥ 10
%
Tier I Capital (to risk-weighted assets)

$168,529

 
13.07
%
 

$77,366

 
≥ 6
%
 

$103,155

 
≥ 8
%
Tier I Capital (to average assets)

$168,529

 
11.30
%
 

$59,656

 
≥ 4
%
 

$74,570

 
≥ 5
%


As of the most recent notification from its regulatory agencies, the Bank was categorized as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s regulatory capital category. Management believes, as of December 31, 2017, that the Company and Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.

The Company and Bank are required to establish and phase-in a “conservation buffer,” consisting of a common equity Tier 1 capital amount equal to 2.5% of risk-weighted assets by 2019. An institution that does not meet the conservation buffer requirement will be subject to restrictions on certain activities including payment of dividends, stock repurchases, and discretionary bonuses to executive officers. The phase-in began in 2016 and increases until fully phased-in by 2019.